Roller input device

By designing a roller seat and stopper that can be lifted or swung in the roller input device, the malfunction of the roller input device caused by the deviation of the force angle or force magnitude is solved, and higher operation accuracy and reliability are achieved. sex.

CN119493482AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-21CHICONY ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311040071.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-17
Publication Date
2025-02-21
Estimated Expiration
2043-08-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Since the roller input device can be operated in multiple different directions, the user has a slight deviation in the angle of force or the magnitude of force, it is easy to cause malfunctions, such as the roller dropping simultaneously and causing operation errors.

Method used

A roller input device is designed, including a substrate, a bracket set, a roller seat and a stopper. The roller seat can be lifted or tilted, and the stopper design ensures that the distance between the stopper and the substrate is reduced to a specific range at different operating positions to avoid accidentally touching other buttons.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the situation where the user imposes improper force and improves the accuracy and reliability of the operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A roller input device comprises a substrate, a support group, a roller seat and a stopper. And a click button switch and a first inclined button switch are arranged on the top surface of the substrate. The support group is arranged on the substrate. The roller seat is arranged on the base plate and pivoted to the support set, and the roller seat can descend to a pressing position towards the base plate or swing to a first inclined position towards the first side direction. The stopping piece is connected to the roller seat and provided with a first stopping part, and a first initial distance is formed between the first stopping part and the top face of the base plate. When the roller seat is located at the pressing position, the first initial distance is reduced to a first distance, and the first distance is smaller than a first pressing stroke of the first inclined button switch; when the roller seat is at the first inclined position, the first initial distance is reduced to a second distance, and the second distance is smaller than a click pressing stroke of clicking the button switch.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to an input device, in particular to a roller input device. Background Art

[0002] Generally, a computer is often equipped with a scroll wheel input device, such as a keyboard or a mouse, so that actions such as dragging, scrolling pages up and down, or switching menus can be performed through the scroll wheel input device.

[0003] In order to meet the user's more diverse usage requirements, some special types of roller input devices provide the roller wheel with other operation modes (for example, the user can control the roller wheel to swing) in addition to the rotation and pressing operations to generate different functions.

[0004] However, since the roller can move in multiple directions, if the user's force application angle or force size is slightly deviated, it is easy to cause misoperation. For example, the user originally only wanted to control the roller to swing, but if the user accidentally applies too much force, the roller may drop at the same time, resulting in an operational error. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above, in one embodiment, a roller input device is provided, including a substrate, a bracket group, a roller seat and a stopper. The substrate has a top surface, and a click button switch and a first tilt button switch are provided on the top surface. The click button switch has a click pressing stroke, and the first tilt button switch has a first pressing stroke. The bracket group is arranged on the substrate and includes a first bracket and a second bracket, and the first bracket and the second bracket are arranged at intervals from each other. The roller seat is arranged on the substrate and is located between the first bracket and the second bracket. The roller seat includes a first end and a second end opposite to each other. The first end can be pivoted to the first bracket and the second end can be pivoted to the second bracket. The click button switch is adjacent to the first end, and the roller seat can selectively descend to the substrate to a pressing position or tilt to the first side to a first tilt position. The stopper is connected to the roller seat, and the stopper has a first stopper. The first stopper and the first tilt button switch are located on one side of the roller seat, and there is a first initial spacing between the first stopper and the top surface of the substrate. When the roller seat is in the pressing position, the roller seat presses and triggers the click button switch, and the first initial spacing is reduced to the first spacing, and the first spacing is smaller than the first pressing stroke of the first tilt button switch; when the roller seat is in the first tilted position, the roller seat presses and triggers the first tilted button switch, and the first initial spacing is reduced to the second spacing, and the second spacing is smaller than the click pressing stroke of the click button switch.

[0006] In summary, according to the roller input device of the embodiment of the present invention, when the roller seat is in the pressing position and presses to trigger the click button switch, the distance between the first stop portion of the stopper and the top surface of the substrate is reduced and is smaller than the first pressing stroke of the first tilt button switch, so as to prevent the roller seat from tilting and accidentally touching the first tilt button switch; when the roller seat is in the first tilt position and presses to trigger the first tilt button switch, the distance between the first stop portion of the stopper and the top surface of the substrate is reduced and is smaller than the click pressing stroke of the click button switch, so as to prevent the roller seat from descending and accidentally touching the click button switch, thereby avoiding malfunctions caused by improper force applied by the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0007] Figure 1 2 is a schematic diagram of an application of a roller input device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0008] Figure 2 2 is an application schematic diagram of another embodiment of the roller input device of the present invention.

[0009] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the first embodiment of the roller input device of the present invention.

[0010] Figure 4 It is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the roller input device of the present invention.

[0011] Figure 5 It is a side view of the first embodiment of the roller input device of the present invention.

[0012] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the roller seat of the roller input device of the present invention at the pressing position.

[0013] Figure 7 It is a side view of the roller seat of the roller input device of the present invention at the pressing position.

[0014] Figure 8 It is a side view of the roller seat of the roller input device of the present invention in a first inclined position.

[0015] Fig. 9 It is a side view of the roller seat of the roller input device of the present invention in the second inclined position.

[0016] Fig.10 1 is a top view of the first embodiment of the roller input device of the present invention.

[0017] Fig.11 It is an exploded perspective view of the second embodiment of the roller input device of the present invention.

[0018] Fig.12 It is a side view of the second embodiment of the roller input device of the present invention.

[0019] Fig.13It is a schematic diagram of adjusting the second embodiment of the roller input device of the present invention.

[0020] Fig.14 It is an exploded perspective view of the third embodiment of the roller input device of the present invention.

[0021] Fig.15 It is a side view of the third embodiment of the roller input device of the present invention.

[0022] Fig.16 2 is a schematic diagram of adjusting the roller input device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0024] 1: Scroll wheel input device

[0025] 2: Keyboard

[0026] 3: Mouse

[0027] 10:Substrate

[0028] 101: Top

[0029] 11: First tilt button switch

[0030] 12: Second tilt button switch

[0031] 15: Click the button to switch

[0032] 20: Bracket group

[0033] 21: First bracket

[0034] 211:Guide groove

[0035] 22: Second bracket

[0036] 222: shaft hole

[0037] 30: Roller seat

[0038] 31: First End

[0039] 311: First Pivot

[0040] 32: Second End

[0041] 321: Second Pivot

[0042] 33: Assembly Department

[0043] 34: Screw hole

[0044] 35: First side

[0045] 36: Second side

[0046] 37: Pivot

[0047] 38: Groove

[0048] 40,40a,40b: stopper

[0049] 41, 41a, 41b: first stopper

[0050] 42, 42a, 42b: second stopper

[0051] 43:Piercing

[0052] 44: Bracket

[0053] 45,45a: first plate

[0054] 451: first bottom surface

[0055] 46,46a: Second plate

[0056] 461: Second bottom surface

[0057] 47: Extension arm

[0058] 48: First swing arm

[0059] 481: Tooth

[0060] 49: Second swing arm

[0061] 491: Tooth

[0062] 50:Roller

[0063] 60: Adjusting screw

[0064] 61: Elastic parts

[0065] 62: Adjust gear

[0066] 63: Control parts

[0067] 70: Base

[0068] A:Center axis

[0069] A1: First axial distance

[0070] A2: Second axial spacing

[0071] D: Radial direction

[0072] D1: First radial spacing

[0073] D2: Second radial spacing

[0074] S1: First initial spacing

[0075] S2: Second initial spacing

[0076] R1: First spacing

[0077] R2: Second spacing

[0078] R3: The third spacing

[0079] L1,L2,L3,L4: Arrow DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0080] Various embodiments are provided below for detailed description, however, the embodiments are only used as examples and do not limit the scope of the invention. In addition, some elements are omitted in the drawings in the embodiments to clearly show the technical features of the invention. The same reference numerals will be used to represent the same or similar elements in all drawings.

[0081] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an application of an embodiment of the roller input device of the present invention, Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of another application embodiment of the roller input device of the present invention, Figure 3 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the roller input device of the present invention. Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the scroll wheel input device 1 of the embodiment of the present invention is an input device of a computer, which is used to control the computer page to perform actions (such as dragging, scrolling up and down pages, or switching pages). In some embodiments, the scroll wheel input device 1 can be applied to the keyboard 2 of the computer (such as Figure 1 Alternatively, the wheel input device 1 can also be applied to a computer mouse 3 (as shown in Figure 2 As shown), for example, the roller input device 1 can be installed inside the housing of the keyboard 2 or the mouse 3.

[0082] Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of a first embodiment of a roller input device of the present invention, Figure 5 FIG. 1 is a side view of the first embodiment of the roller input device of the present invention. Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the roller input device 1 comprises a base plate 10 , a bracket set 20 , a roller seat 30 and a stopper 40 , wherein the bracket set 20 , the roller seat 30 and the stopper 40 are all disposed on the base plate 10 .

[0083] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the substrate 10 has a top surface 101, and the top surface 101 is provided with a click button switch 15 and at least one tilt button switch. In this embodiment, two tilt button switches (a first tilt button switch 11 and a second tilt button switch 12) are provided on the top surface 101 of the substrate 10, however, the number of the tilt button switches can be set according to actual needs, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0084] In addition, the click button switch 15 has a click pressing stroke, the first tilt button switch 11 has a first pressing stroke, and the second tilt button switch 12 has a second pressing stroke, wherein the click pressing stroke refers to the distance between the click button switch 15 being pressed down from the initial position to the trigger position, and similarly, the first pressing stroke and the second pressing stroke refer to the distance between the first tilt button switch 11 and the second tilt button switch 12 being pressed down from the initial position to the trigger position. For example, the click pressing stroke, the first pressing stroke, and the second pressing stroke may be 0.3 mm, 0.4 mm, or 0.5 mm, respectively, but this is not limited thereto.

[0085] In some embodiments, the substrate 10 may be a plate made of metal (e.g., iron, aluminum, or alloy) or plastic. Alternatively, the substrate 10 may also be a circuit board, such as a membrane, a printed circuit board (PCB), a flexible circuit board (FPCB), or a rigid-flex PCB.

[0086] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the bracket set 20 is disposed on the substrate 10 and includes a first bracket 21 and a second bracket 22, wherein the first bracket 21 and the second bracket 22 are spaced apart from each other. In this embodiment, the substrate 10 is fixed on the base 70, so that the substrate 10 can be further supported by the base 70, the first bracket 21 and the second bracket 22 are connected to the base 70, and the substrate 10 has a plurality of holes, so that the first bracket 21 and the second bracket 22 can pass through the plurality of holes and be located on the substrate 10. In some embodiments, the bracket set 20 can also be directly fixed on the top surface 101 of the substrate 10, which is not limited.

[0087] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the roller seat 30 is disposed on the base plate 10 for the roller 50 to be assembled, and the roller seat 30 is located between the first bracket 21 and the second bracket 22. In this embodiment, the roller seat 30 is a hollow shell and has a groove 38, and the roller seat 30 has a pivoting portion 37 (for example, the pivoting portion 37 can be at least one shaft hole or a pivot) for the roller 50 to be pivoted. Here, a partial area of ​​the roller 50 (here, the lower half area) is located in the groove 38, and the axis of the roller 50 is pivoted at the pivoting portion 37 of the roller seat 30, so that the roller 50 can rotate relative to the roller seat 30 when being manipulated. In addition, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a partial area (here, the upper half area) of the scroll wheel 50 can be exposed outside the housing of the keyboard 2 or the mouse 3 for user manipulation.

[0088] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the roller seat 30 includes a first end 31 and a second end 32 opposite to each other, the first end 31 is pivotally mounted on the first bracket 21 and the second end 32 is pivotally mounted on the second bracket 22. In this embodiment, the first bracket 21 has a guide slot 211, wherein the extending direction of the guide slot 211 is perpendicular to the base plate 10. The first end 31 of the roller seat 30 has a first pivot 311, which is pivotally mounted in the guide slot 211, so that the first pivot 311 can not only rotate relative to the first bracket 21, but also can be lifted and lowered along the guide slot 211. The second bracket 22 has an axial hole 222, and the second end 32 of the roller seat 30 has a second pivot 321, which is pivotally mounted in the axial hole 222, so that the second pivot 321 can rotate relative to the second bracket 22. Thereby, the roller seat 30 can selectively rotate, tilt, or move up and down relative to the bracket assembly 20 through the first pivot 311 and the second pivot 321 .

[0089] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the click button switch 15 is adjacent to and used to abut against the first end 31 of the roller seat 30, so that the roller seat 30 can be maintained at a predetermined height position, and the first tilt button switch 11 and the second tilt button switch 12 are respectively located on opposite sides of the roller seat 30. In this embodiment, the first tilt button switch 11 and the second tilt button switch 12 are both adjacent to the second end 32 of the roller seat 30, and the user can manipulate the roller 50 and the roller seat 30 to perform lifting and tilting relative to the substrate 10, so that the roller seat 30 can selectively descend toward the substrate 10 to a pressing position to press the click button switch 15, or tilt toward a first lateral direction to a first tilted position to press and trigger the first tilt button switch 11, or tilt toward a second lateral direction opposite to the first lateral direction to a second tilted position to press and trigger the second tilt button switch 12, thereby generating different signals and functions respectively.

[0090] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the stopper 40 can be a plate, a block or a bracket and connected to the roller seat 30, wherein the stopper 40 can be integrally connected to the roller seat 30 or detachably assembled to the roller seat 30, so that the stopper 40 can be synchronously actuated with the roller seat 30. In this embodiment, the stopper 40 has a first stopper portion 41 and a second stopper portion 42, the first stopper portion 41 and the first tilt button switch 11 are located on one side of the roller seat 30, and the second stopper portion 42 and the second tilt button switch 12 are located on the other side of the roller seat 30.

[0091] As mentioned above, in this embodiment, the stopper 40 includes a first plate 45 and a second plate 46, the roller seat 30 has a first side surface 35 and a second side surface 36 opposite to each other, the first plate 45 extends integrally from the first side surface 35 of the roller seat 30, the second plate 46 extends integrally from the second side surface 36 of the roller seat 30, the first plate 45 has a first bottom surface 451 facing the substrate 10, the first stopper 41 is located at the end of the first bottom surface 451 away from the first side surface 35, the second plate 46 has a second bottom surface 461 facing the substrate 10, and the second stopper 42 is located at the end of the second bottom surface 461 away from the second side surface 36. Thus, by the first plate 45 and the second plate 46 of the stopper 40 extending integrally from the roller seat 30, the combination strength between the stopper 40 and the roller seat 30 can be improved, and the stopper 40 can be prevented from being deformed or broken due to force.

[0092] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, before the roller seat 30 is operated by the user, there is a first initial spacing S1 between the first stopper 41 of the stopper 40 and the top surface 101 of the substrate 10, and there is a second initial spacing S2 between the second stopper 42 of the stopper 40 and the top surface 101 of the substrate 10, wherein the first initial spacing S1 and the second initial spacing S2 are greater than or equal to the above-mentioned click pressing stroke, the first pressing stroke, and the second pressing stroke. For example, assuming that the click pressing stroke, the first pressing stroke, and the second pressing stroke are all 0.3 mm, the first initial spacing S1 and the second initial spacing S2 are greater than or equal to 0.3 mm.

[0093] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the roller seat of the roller input device of the present invention at the pressing position, Figure 7 FIG. 1 is a side view of the roller seat of the roller input device of the present invention in the pressing position. Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, when the roller seat 30 is pressed by the user and descends (as shown by arrow L1) to the pressing position, the click button switch 15 is pressed and moves the above-mentioned click pressing stroke, so that the roller seat 30 presses and triggers the click button switch 15, and the stopper 40 will move toward the top surface 101 of the substrate 10 along with the roller seat 30, so that the above-mentioned first initial distance S1 and the second initial distance S2 (please refer to Figure 5As shown in the figure, the first spacing R1 is reduced to a first spacing R1, and the first spacing R1 is smaller than the first pressing stroke of the first tilt button switch 11 and the second pressing stroke of the second tilt button switch 12. For example, assuming that the first pressing stroke of the first tilt button switch 11 and the second pressing stroke of the second tilt button switch 12 are both 0.3 mm, the first spacing R1 is smaller than 0.3 mm (for example, the first spacing R1 is 0.2 mm, 0.1 mm or 0 mm). Therefore, when the roller seat 30 descends and triggers the click button switch 15, the roller seat 30 will be limited by the first stop portion 41 and the second stop portion 42 of the stop member 40 and cannot tilt, or even if the roller seat 30 tilts, it will be stopped by the first stop portion 41 or the second stop portion 42 and cannot trigger the first tilt button switch 11 or the second tilt button switch 12, so as to avoid the situation where the user applies improper force and accidentally touches the first tilt button switch 11 or the second tilt button switch 12.

[0094] Figure 8 FIG. 4 is a side view of the roller seat of the roller input device of the present invention in the first tilted position. Figure 8 As shown, when the roller seat 30 is manipulated by the user to tilt toward the first lateral direction (as shown by arrow L2) to the first tilt position, the first tilt button switch 11 is pressed and moves the first pressing stroke, so that the roller seat 30 presses and triggers the first tilt button switch 11, and the first stopper 41 of the stopper 40 will move toward the top surface 101 of the substrate 10 with the synchronous swing of the roller seat 30, so that the first initial distance S1 (please refer to Figure 5 The second spacing R2 is reduced to the second spacing R2, and the second spacing R2 is smaller than the click pressing stroke of the click button switch 15. For example, assuming that the click pressing stroke of the click button switch 15 is 0.3 mm, the second spacing R2 is smaller than 0.3 mm (for example, the second spacing R2 is 0.2 mm, 0.1 mm or 0 mm). Therefore, when the roller seat 30 triggers the first tilt button switch 11, the roller seat 30 will be limited by the first stopper 41 of the stopper 40 and cannot be forced to move downward, or even if the roller seat 30 is forced to move downward, it will be stopped by the first stopper 41 and cannot trigger the click button switch 15, so as to avoid the situation where the user applies improper force and accidentally touches the click button switch 15.

[0095] Fig. 9 FIG. 4 is a side view of the roller seat of the roller input device of the present invention in the second inclined position. Fig. 9Similarly, when the roller seat 30 is manipulated by the user to tilt toward the second lateral direction (as shown by arrow L3) to the second tilt position, the second tilt button switch 12 is pressed and moves the second pressing stroke, so that the roller seat 30 presses and triggers the second tilt button switch 12, and the second stopper 42 of the stopper 40 will move toward the top surface 101 of the substrate 10 with the synchronous swing of the roller seat 30, so that the second initial distance S2 (please refer to Figure 5 The third spacing R3 is reduced to a third spacing R3, and the third spacing R3 is smaller than the click pressing stroke of the click button switch 15. For example, assuming that the click pressing stroke of the click button switch 15 is 0.3 mm, the third spacing R3 is smaller than 0.3 mm (for example, the third spacing R3 is 0.2 mm, 0.1 mm or 0 mm). Therefore, when the roller seat 30 triggers the second tilt button switch 12, the roller seat 30 will be limited by the second stopper 42 of the stopper 40 and cannot be forced to move downward, or even if the roller seat 30 is forced to move downward, it will be stopped by the second stopper 42 and cannot trigger the click button switch 15, so as to avoid the situation where the user applies improper force and accidentally touches the click button switch 15.

[0096] Fig.10 It is a top view of the first embodiment of the roller input device of the present invention, wherein: Fig.10 The roller seat 30 is presented in a perspective manner to clearly present the relative positions of the click button switch 15, the first tilt button switch 11 and the second tilt button switch 12, which will be described first. In this embodiment, the first stopper 41 is located between the click button switch 15 and the first tilt button switch 11, and the distance from the first stopper 41 to the click button switch 15 is smaller than the distance from the first stopper 41 to the first tilt button switch 11, that is, the first stopper 41 is closer to the click button switch 15, so as to exert a better stopper and limit effect. Similarly, the second stopper 42 is located between the click button switch 15 and the second tilt button switch 12, and the distance from the second stopper 42 to the click button switch 15 is smaller than the distance from the second stopper 42 to the second tilt button switch 12, that is, the second stopper 42 is closer to the click button switch 15, so as to exert a better stopper and limit effect.

[0097] For example Fig.10 As shown, the pivoting portion 37 of the roller seat 30 has a central axis A, and the direction of the central axis A is parallel to the roller 50 (please refer to Figure 4), the first stopper 41 of the stopper 40 and the roller seat 30 have a first axial spacing A1 in the direction of the central axis A, the center of the first tilt button switch 11 and the roller seat 30 have a second axial spacing A2 in the direction of the central axis A, and the first axial spacing A1 is greater than the second axial spacing A2 (for example, the first axial spacing A1 is 1 to 2 times the second axial spacing A2), so that the first stopper 41 of the stopper 40 can play a better stopping and limiting effect when the roller seat 30 tilts. Similarly, the axial spacing between the second stopper 42 of the stopper 40 and the roller seat 30 in the direction of the central axis A can also be greater than the axial spacing between the center of the second tilt button switch 12 and the roller seat 30 in the direction of the central axis A.

[0098] like Fig.10 As shown, in this embodiment, the first tilt button switch 11 and the second tilt button switch 12 are located on the same side of the central axis A, the click button switch 15 and the first tilt button switch 11 are respectively located on opposite sides of the central axis A, the first stop portion 41 of the stopper 40 is located between the click button switch 15 and the first tilt button switch 11, the second stop portion 42 is located between the click button switch 15 and the second tilt button switch 12, and the first stop portion 41, the second stop portion 42 and the click button switch 15 are located on the same side of the central axis A.

[0099] For example Fig.10 As shown, in this embodiment, the roller seat 30 has a radial direction D perpendicular to the central axis A, the first stopper 41 of the stopper 40 and the center of the click button switch 15 have a first radial spacing D1 in the radial direction D, and the first stopper 41 and the center of the first tilt button switch 11 have a second radial spacing D2 in the radial direction D, wherein the first radial spacing D1 may be 1 / 2 to 1 / 3 of the second radial spacing D2. In addition, the relative spacings between the second stopper 42 of the stopper 40, the click button switch 15 and the second tilt button switch 12 may also be the same as above, and will not be repeated here.

[0100] In some embodiments, the stopper 40 can also be detachably assembled on the roller seat 30, so that the user can replace the stopper 40 of different shapes or sizes according to different product requirements. In addition, the stopper 40 can also be movable relative to the roller seat 30 to adjust the position, so that the user can adjust the size of the first initial spacing S1 and the second initial spacing S2 according to the tolerance of the assembly, which is further explained as follows with the accompanying drawings.

[0101] Fig.11 is an exploded perspective view of a second embodiment of the roller input device of the present invention, Fig.12 is a side view of a second embodiment of the roller input device of the present invention, Fig.13 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the adjustment of the second embodiment of the roller input device of the present invention. Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned first embodiment is at least that the first end 31 of the roller seat 30 of this embodiment further has an assembly portion 33, the assembly portion 33 has a screw hole 34, the stopper 40a is a bracket and is assembled to the roller seat 30, wherein the stopper 40a has a through hole 43, the through hole 43 is assembled to the adjustment screw 60, the adjustment screw 60 is screwed into the screw hole 34 of the roller seat 30, and an elastic member 61 is provided on the assembly portion 33, the elastic member 61 presses against the stopper 40, wherein the elastic member 61 can be a spring, a spring sheet or elastic rubber, etc.

[0102] In addition, please refer to Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, the first plate 45a and the second plate 46a of the stopper 40a are also located on opposite sides of the roller seat 30, and the first stopper portion 41a of the first plate 45a is adjacent to the top surface 101 of the base plate 10, and the second stopper portion 42a of the second plate 46a is adjacent to the top surface 101 of the base plate 10. When the user controls the adjustment screw 60 to rotate, the stopper 40a can be raised or lowered relative to the roller seat 30 (such as Fig.13 The height position is adjusted as shown by the arrow L4 to adjust the distance between the first stop portion 41a of the stopper 40a and the substrate 10 and the distance between the second stop portion 42a and the substrate 10 according to the tolerance in assembly or different product requirements.

[0103] For example Fig.11 As shown, in this embodiment, the stop member 40a includes at least one extension arm 47 (here two extension arms 47), and one end of each extension arm 47 is pivoted to the roller seat 30. Therefore, when the user controls the adjustment screw 60 to rotate, the stop member 40a can swing and rise and fall relative to the roller seat 30.

[0104] Fig.14 is an exploded perspective view of a third embodiment of a roller input device according to the present invention, Fig.15 is a side view of a third embodiment of the roller input device of the present invention, Fig.16 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the adjustment of the third embodiment of the roller input device of the present invention. Fig.14 and Fig.15 As shown, the similarities between this embodiment and the above-mentioned second embodiment are at least that the first end 31 of the roller seat 30 of this embodiment also has an assembly portion 33 and a screw hole 34, the stopper 40b includes a bracket 44, the bracket 44 has a through hole 43, the adjustment screw 60 is assembled in the through hole 43 and screwed into the screw hole 34 of the roller seat 30, and the elastic member 61 abuts against the bracket 44 of the stopper 40b, so that the user can adjust the height position of the roller seat 30 by adjusting the screw 60.

[0105] like Fig.14 and Fig.15As shown, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned second embodiment is at least that the stopper 40b further includes a first swing arm 48, a second swing arm 49 and at least one adjustment gear 62 (here, two adjustment gears 62), wherein the two adjustment gears 62 are meshed with each other and rotatably connected to the roller seat 30, and the first swing arm 48 and the second swing arm 49 are respectively connected to the two adjustment gears 62. In this embodiment, the two adjustment gears 62 are rotatably connected to the bracket 44 and indirectly connected to the roller seat 30 via the bracket 44, one end of the first swing arm 48 has a tooth portion 481, and the tooth portion 481 is meshed with one of the adjustment gears 62, the first stopper 41b is located at the other end of the first swing arm 48 and adjacent to the top surface 101 of the substrate 10, one end of the second swing arm 49 has a tooth portion 491, and the tooth portion 491 is meshed with the other adjustment gear 62, and the second stopper 42b is located at the other end of the second swing arm 49 and adjacent to the top surface 101 of the substrate 10.

[0106] Please refer to Fig.14 and Fig.16 As shown, the user can control one of the adjustment gears 62 to rotate through the control member 63 to drive the first swing arm 48 and the second swing arm 49 to swing, so as to adjust the distance between the first stop portion 41b of the stop member 40b and the substrate 10 and the distance between the second stop portion 42b and the substrate 10 according to the assembly tolerance or different product requirements.

[0107] Although the technical contents of the present invention have been disclosed as above in the form of preferred embodiments, they are not intended to limit the present invention. Any changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the scope defined in the attached claims.

Claims

1. A scroll wheel input device, characterized in that: include: A substrate having a top surface, wherein a click button switch and a first tilt button switch are provided on the top surface, wherein the click button switch has a click pressing stroke, and the first tilt button switch has a first pressing stroke; A bracket set is disposed on the substrate and includes a first bracket and a second bracket, wherein the first bracket and the second bracket are spaced apart from each other; a roller seat, disposed on the base plate and located between the first bracket and the second bracket, the roller seat comprising a first end and a second end opposite to each other, the first end being pivotally mounted on the first bracket and being pivotally mounted on the second bracket, the click button switch being adjacent to the first end, and the roller seat being selectively movable to descend toward the base plate to a pressing position or to tilt toward a first side direction to a first tilted position; and A stopper connected to the roller seat, the stopper having a first stopper portion, the first stopper portion and the first tilt button switch being located at one side of the roller seat, and a first initial spacing being formed between the first stopper portion and the top surface of the substrate; Wherein, when the roller seat is at the pressing position, the roller seat presses and triggers the click button switch, and the first initial spacing is reduced to a first spacing, and the first spacing is smaller than the first pressing stroke of the first tilt button switch; when the roller seat is at the first tilted position, the roller seat presses and triggers the first tilt button switch, and the first initial spacing is reduced to a second spacing, and the second spacing is smaller than the click pressing stroke of the click button switch.

2. The scroll wheel input device according to claim 1, wherein: The stopper is integrally connected to the roller seat.

3. The roller input device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stopper comprises a first plate extending from a first side surface of the roller seat, the first plate having a first bottom surface facing the base plate, and the first stopper is located at an end of the first bottom surface away from the first side surface.

4. The scroll wheel input device according to claim 1, wherein: A distance from the first stopper to the click button switch is smaller than a distance from the first stopper to the first tilt button switch.

5. The scroll wheel input device according to claim 1, wherein: The first tilt button switch is adjacent to the second end of the roller base.

6. The scroll wheel input device according to claim 1, wherein: The roller seat has a pivot portion, the pivot portion is used to pivot the roller, the pivot portion has a central axis, the first stop portion and the roller seat have a first axial spacing in the direction of the central axis, the first tilt button switch and the roller seat have a second axial spacing in the direction of the central axis, and the first axial spacing is greater than the second axial spacing.

7. The scroll wheel input device according to claim 1, wherein: Also includes: a second tilt button switch, wherein the second tilt button switch and the first tilt button switch are respectively located at two opposite sides of the roller seat, and the second tilt button switch has a second pressing stroke; Wherein, the stopper has a second stop portion, the second stop portion and the second tilt button switch are located on the same side of the roller seat, and there is a second initial distance between the second stop portion and the top surface of the substrate; In which, the roller seat can also selectively tilt to a second tilt position toward a second lateral direction opposite to the first lateral direction. When the roller seat is in the second tilt position, the roller seat presses and triggers the second tilt button switch, and the second initial spacing is reduced to a third spacing, and the third spacing is smaller than the click pressing stroke of the click button switch.

8. The scroll wheel input device according to claim 1, wherein: The stopper is detachably assembled on the roller seat.

9. The scroll wheel input device according to claim 1, wherein: The stopper can selectively move relative to the roller seat to adjust the size of the first initial distance.

10. The roller input device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The roller seat has an assembly part, the assembly part has a screw hole, the stopper has a through hole, the through hole is connected to an adjustment screw, the adjustment screw is screwed into the screw hole, and an elastic part is arranged on the assembly part, and the elastic part abuts against the stopper.

11. The roller input device according to claim 10, wherein: The stopper comprises an extension arm, one end of which is pivotally mounted on the roller seat.

12. The roller input device according to claim 9, wherein: The roller seat is also connected to the adjusting gear, and the stopper comprises a first swing arm, one end of the first swing arm has a tooth portion, the tooth portion is engaged with the adjusting gear, and the first stop portion is located at the other end of the first swing arm.

Citation Information

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