A garment-making workshop conveying system

Abstract

The present invention discloses a conveying system for a garment workshop, belonging to the field of conveying. A conveying system for a garment workshop, the conveying system includes a conveying rack in a "runway shape", and feeding disks rotatably connected to both sides of the conveying rack; a plurality of sliding bodies are slidably installed on the conveying rack along the circumferential direction; two adjacent sliding bodies are connected together by a tension spring; the conveying system further includes two feeding motors; one feeding motor drives one feeding disk to rotate; a plurality of receiving grooves for driving the sliding bodies to move are evenly arranged on the outer periphery of the feeding disk. Through the rotation of the two feeding disks, the number of sliding bodies under the conveying rack can be changed, and under the action of the tension spring, the sliding bodies are relatively evenly distributed under the conveying rack, thereby adjusting the distance between the sliding bodies to adapt to different models of clothes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of conveying, and more specifically, relates to a conveying system for a garment manufacturing workshop. Background Art

[0002] There are several workstations in the garment manufacturing process, and each workstation has an independent function. The equipment drives the garments to move between various workstations through a conveying system. When at different workstations, according to the function of the current workstation, the distance between adjacent two garments should be different. However, in the existing conveying system, the distance between each garment is equal and difficult to adjust, which cannot meet the current requirements. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a conveying system for a garment manufacturing workshop, which can autonomously adjust the distance between two garments according to the requirements of the current workstation.

[0004] A conveying system for a garment manufacturing workshop of the present invention, the conveying system includes a conveying rack in a "runway shape" and feed disks rotatably connected to both sides of the conveying rack; a plurality of sliding bodies are slidably installed on the conveying rack along the circumferential direction; adjacent two sliding bodies are connected together by a tension spring; the conveying system further includes two feed motors; one feed motor drives one feed disk to rotate; a plurality of receiving grooves for driving the sliding bodies to move are uniformly arranged on the outer circumference of the feed disk.

[0005] As a further improvement of the present invention, a bayonet is arranged on the side wall of the sliding body; a clothes hanger is placed in the bayonet; the clothes hanger includes a rack body and two symmetrically arranged swing plates rotatably connected in the rack body; the rotating shaft of the swing plate is arranged along the length direction of the clothes hanger.

[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, the clothes hanger further includes two symmetrically arranged extension racks slidably connected to the rack body; the sliding direction of the extension rack is arranged along the length direction of the clothes hanger.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, a connecting column is arranged on the sliding body; a connecting member is further arranged between adjacent two sliding bodies; the connecting member includes two connecting plates rotatably connected together; the other end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the connecting column.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, positioning protrusions are respectively arranged on the end faces of the conveying rack along the width direction near each feed disk; the connecting member further includes rollers coaxially arranged with the two connecting plates; when the rollers are in contact with the positioning protrusions, the distance between the two sliding bodies on both sides of the connecting member is equal to the distance between adjacent two receiving grooves.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, lower pressing plates are longitudinally and slidably connected to both sides of the conveying rack; the lower pressing plates are abutted against the respective rollers located below the conveying rack, thereby controlling the distance between the respective sliding bodies below the conveying rack; a lower pressing push rod for driving the movement of the lower pressing plates is fixedly connected to the conveying rack.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the lower pressing push rod and the positioning protrusion are connected by a connecting frame; the connecting frame includes two relatively sliding guide plates; one guide plate is rotatably connected to the lower pressing push rod, and the other guide plate is rotatably connected to the positioning protrusion.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the clothes hanger further includes a driving column that is slidably connected inside the rack body and drives the swinging plate to rotate; the conveying system further includes a push plate that is slidably arranged and used to push the respective driving columns to move, and a driving push rod that drives the movement of the push plate; one end of the push plate is provided with an inclined plate; the driving column moves to abut against the push plate under the guiding action of the inclined plate.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, a swinging gear is coaxially arranged on the swinging plate; a rotating tube is rotatably connected inside the rack body; a rotating gear that meshes with the swinging gear is coaxially arranged on the rotating tube; the driving column is slidably connected inside the rotating tube; a threaded groove is arranged on the outer wall of the driving column; a threaded protrusion that cooperates with the threaded groove is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating tube.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the two feeding discs are respectively an output disc for driving the sliding body to move from below the conveying rack to above the conveying rack, and an input disc for driving the sliding body to move from above the conveying rack to below the conveying rack; one end of the positioning protrusion close to the input disc and above the conveying rack is provided with inclinedly distributed guiding protrusions.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: By rotating the two feeding discs, the number of sliding bodies below the conveying rack can be changed, and under the action of the tension spring, the sliding bodies are relatively evenly distributed below the conveying rack, thereby adjusting the distance between the respective sliding bodies to adapt to different models of clothes.

[0015] The clothes hanger in this solution can change the length of the clothes hanger by sliding the extension rack to adapt to different models of clothes. At the same time, by changing the angle of the swinging plate, the clothes can be stretched open to facilitate drying of the clothes at the drying station or facilitate other operations on the clothes.

[0016] In this solution, through the movement of the lower pressing plate, the lower pressing plate abuts against the rollers, changing the angle between the two connecting plates, and further changing the distance between the two sliding bodies. Moreover, the lower pressing plate will abut against each roller near the middle under the conveying rack, forcing the distances between the sliding bodies located below the lower pressing plate to be equal, making the hangers arranged neatly and not touching each other.

[0017] In this solution, through the cooperation of the pushing plate and the driving column, during the process of the sliding body driving the hanger to move, the hanger cooperates with the pushing plate synchronously, making the swing plate open automatically to a specified angle.

[0018] In this solution, a conveying system is arranged in each working station, so that the distance between the hangers in each working station can be adapted to the current working station. For example, the distance between two hangers in the drying station is larger than the distance between two hangers in the processing station. This can reduce unnecessary losses and improve work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic installation structural diagram of the conveying system of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the conveying system of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding body of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the hanger of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram when the roller of the present invention abuts against the positioning protrusion;

[0025] Figure 7 is a schematic exploded structural diagram of the connecting frame of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram when the pushing plate of the present invention abuts against the driving column.

[0027] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0028] 11. Processing station; 12. Drying station; 13. Conveyor system; 14. Transfer synchronous belt; 2. Conveyor frame; 21. Feeding disk; 201. Output disk; 202. Input disk; 211. Receiving groove; 22. Feeding motor; 23. Positioning protrusion; 231. Guide protrusion; 3. Sliding body; 311. Bayonet; 312. Connecting column; 313. Sliding column; 32. Connecting plate; 33. Roller; 34. Tension spring; 4. Hanger; 41. Frame body; 411. Frame rod; 42. Extension frame; 43. Swing plate; 431. Swing gear; 44. Rotating tube; 441. Rotating gear; 45. Driving column; 451. Threaded groove; 5. Lower pressing plate; 51. Lower pressing push rod; 52. Connecting frame; 521. Guide plate; 522. Limiting groove; 523. Inserting column; 6. Pushing plate; 61. Driving push rod; 62. Inclined plate. Detailed implementation mode

[0029] Specific embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-8 A conveying system for a garment-making workshop, the conveying system 13 includes a conveying frame 2 in a "runway" shape, and feeding disks 21 rotatably connected to both sides of the conveying frame 2; a plurality of sliding bodies 3 are slidably installed on the conveying frame 2 along the circumferential direction; two adjacent sliding bodies 3 are connected together by a tension spring 34; the conveying system 13 further includes two feeding motors 22; one feeding motor 22 drives one feeding disk 21 to rotate; receiving grooves 211 for driving the sliding bodies 3 to move are uniformly arranged on the outer circumference of the feeding disk 21.

[0030] A cylindrical sliding column 313 is arranged on the sliding body 3; the receiving groove 211 is used to accommodate the sliding column 313, so as to drive the sliding body 3 to move.

[0031] A bayonet 311 is arranged on the side wall of the sliding body 3; a hanger 4 is placed in the bayonet 311; the hanger 4 includes a frame body 41 and two symmetrically arranged swing plates 43 rotatably connected inside the frame body 41; the rotating shafts of the swing plates 43 are arranged along the length direction of the hanger 4; when the included angle between the two swing plates 43 increases, the swing plates 43 will stretch the clothes, and the upper and lower openings of the clothes will become larger.

[0032] A cylindrical frame rod 411 is arranged on the frame body 41; the frame rod 411 is used to be placed in the bayonet 311.

[0033] After hanging the clothes on the hanger 4, the swing plates 43 extend into the clothes from the collar of the clothes. Then when the swing plates 43 rotate, the swing plates 43 will expand the collar of the clothes, and then stretch the clothes.

[0034] The hanger 4 further includes two symmetrically arranged extension frames 42 slidably connected to the frame body 41; the sliding direction of the extension frames 42 is arranged along the length direction of the hanger 4.

[0035] By sliding the extension rack 42, the overall length of the clothes hanger 4 is changed to adapt to clothes of different models.

[0036] A connecting column 312 is arranged on the sliding body 3; a connecting piece is also arranged between two adjacent sliding bodies 3; the connecting piece includes two connecting plates 32 that rotate together; the other end of the connecting plate 32 is rotatably connected to the connecting column 312; by changing the included angle between the two connecting plates 32, the distance between the two sliding bodies 3 is controlled.

[0037] Positioning protrusions 23 are respectively arranged on the end faces of the conveying rack 2 in the width direction near each feeding disk 21; the connecting piece also includes rollers 33 coaxially arranged with the two connecting plates 32; when the rollers 33 abut against the positioning protrusions 23, the distance between the sliding bodies 3 on both sides of the connecting piece is equal to the distance between two adjacent receiving grooves 211.

[0038] Lower pressing plates 5 are longitudinally slidably connected to both sides of the conveying rack 2; the lower pressing plates 5 abut against the rollers 33 located below the conveying rack 2, thereby controlling the distance between the sliding bodies 3 below the conveying rack 2; a lower pressing push rod 51 for driving the movement of the lower pressing plates 5 is fixedly connected to the conveying rack 2.

[0039] The lower pressing push rod 51 is connected to the positioning protrusion 23 through a connecting frame 52; the connecting frame 52 includes two guiding plates 521 that slide relative to each other; one guiding plate 521 is rotatably connected to the lower pressing push rod 51, and the other guiding plate 521 is rotatably connected to the positioning protrusion 23.

[0040] Limiting grooves 522 and inserting posts 523 are arranged on the guiding plate 521 and are distributed along the sliding reverse direction; the inserting post of one guiding plate 521 is slidably inserted into the limiting groove 522 of the other guiding plate 521.

[0041] The clothes hanger 4 further includes a driving column 45 that is slidably connected in the frame body 41 and drives the swinging plate 43 to rotate; the conveying system 13 further includes a push plate 6 that is slidably arranged and used to push the movement of each driving column 45, and a driving push rod 61 that drives the movement of the push plate 6; one end of the push plate 6 is provided with an inclined plate 62 that is inclined; the driving column 45 moves to abut against the push plate 6 under the guiding action of the inclined plate 62.

[0042] A swinging gear 431 is coaxially arranged on the swinging plate 43; a rotating tube 44 is rotatably connected in the frame body 41; a rotating gear 441 that meshes with the swinging gear 431 is coaxially arranged on the rotating tube 44; the driving column 45 is slidably connected in the rotating tube 44; a threaded groove 451 is arranged on the outer wall of the driving column 45; a threaded protrusion that cooperates with the threaded groove 451 is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating tube 44.

[0043] The driving column 45 is slidably connected within the rack bar 411, and the driving column 45 slides along the length direction of the clothes hanger 4.

[0044] When the driving column 45 slides, through the cooperation of the thread groove 451 and the thread protrusion, the rotating tube 44 rotates, and under the meshing of the swing gear 431 and the rotating gear 441, the swing plate 43 rotates synchronously.

[0045] The two feeding disks 21 are respectively an output disk 201 for driving the sliding body 3 to move from below the conveying rack 2 to above the conveying rack 2, and an input disk 202 for driving the sliding body 3 to move from above the conveying rack 2 to below the conveying rack 2; one end of the positioning protrusion 23 near the input disk 202 and above the conveying rack 2 is provided with an inclined distribution of guiding protrusions 231.

[0046] In the conveying system 13, when the input disk 202 rotates and the output disk 201 does not rotate, the input disk 202 gradually transports the sliding body 3 above the conveying rack 2 to below the conveying rack 2 through the accommodating groove 211. As a result, the number of sliding bodies 3 below the conveying rack 2 increases, and more clothes hangers 4 can be accommodated below the conveying rack 2.

[0047] When the input disk 202 does not rotate and the output disk 201 rotates, the input disk 202 gradually transports the sliding body 3 below the conveying rack 2 to above the conveying rack 2 through the accommodating groove 211. As a result, the number of sliding bodies 3 below the conveying rack 2 decreases.

[0048] When the input disk 202 and the output disk 201 rotate synchronously, the number of sliding bodies 3 on both the upper and lower sides of the conveying rack 2 will be stable in the current state, facilitating the transportation of the clothes hangers 4.

[0049] When a sliding body 3 above the conveying rack 2 approaches the input disk 202, the roller 33 approaches the positioning protrusion 23 synchronously. When the roller 33 moves until it abuts against the guiding protrusion 231, the roller 33 will move along the guiding protrusion 231 to change the distance between the two sliding bodies 3. As the input disk 202 rotates, the sliding body 3 continuously approaches the input disk 202 until the roller 33 abuts against the positioning protrusion 23. At this time, the distance between this sliding body 3 and the previous sliding body 3 is equal to the distance between the two accommodating grooves 211. Then, as the input disk 202 continues to rotate, this sliding body 3 will enter the accommodating groove 211 on the input disk 202.

[0050] The conveying system 13 is installed in each working station, such as the processing station 11, the drying station 12, etc. A transfer synchronous belt 14 is provided between the processing station 11 and the drying station 12; the transfer synchronous belt 14 is used to transfer the clothes hangers 4 in one working station to the next working station.

[0051] When the clothing model is larger (such as adult clothing), the length of the hanger 4 is longer. When the swing plate 43 is needed to expand the clothing, the opening angle of the swing plate 43 is larger. At this time, the occupied space of the clothing is also larger, and thus the distance between two pieces of clothing in the working station is also larger.

[0052] When the clothing model is smaller (such as children's clothing), the length of the hanger 4 is shorter. When the swing plate 43 is needed to expand the clothing, the opening angle of the swing plate 43 is smaller. At this time, the occupied space of the clothing is also smaller. In order to improve work efficiency, the distance between two adjacent pieces of clothing is also shorter, and thus more clothing can be placed in the working station.

[0053] Before work, according to the model of the clothing, slide the extension rack 42 to adjust the length of the hanger 4, and hang the clothing on the hanger 4. Then hang the hanger 4 on the slider 3 in the first working station. Then input the model of the clothing into the system. The system is connected to each conveying system 13 through electrical signals to control the feeding motor 22, the pressing push rod 51 and the driving push rod 61 in the conveying system 13 to work together.

[0054] The two feeding disks 21 rotate to adjust the number of sliders 3 under the conveying rack 2 to adapt to the model of the clothing. The pressing push rod 51 drives the lower pressing plate 5 to move longitudinally to change the height of the lower pressing plate 5 to adjust the distance between the sliders 3 under the conveying rack 2 to adapt to the model of the clothing. The driving push rod 61 drives the push plate 6 to move to adjust the position of the push plate 6 so that the push plate 6 can drive the driving column 45 in the hanger 4 to move until the swing plate 43 opens to a specified angle.

[0055] During work, the transfer synchronous belt 14 transports the hanger 4 from the previous working station to the bayonet 311 on the slider 3 in the next working station. Then it is transported into the working station by the conveying system 13 for specific operations.

[0056] As the conveying system 13 works, the slider 3 drives the hanger 4 to move, so that the driving column 45 on the hanger 4 abuts against the inclined plate 62. Then the hanger 4 continues to move, and the inclined surface 62 pushes the driving column 45 to slide, and then the swing plate 43 rotates. When the hanger 4 moves until the driving column 45 abuts against the push plate 6, the swing plate 43 rotates to a specified angle, and the two swing plates 43 expand the clothing.

[0057] In the drying station 12, the swing plate 43 expands the clothing, making the upper and lower openings of the clothing larger, facilitating the passage of hot air flow and improving the drying efficiency.

Claims

1. A conveying system for a garment workshop, characterized in that: The conveying system (13) comprises a conveying frame (2) in a "racetrack shape" and a feed disk (21) rotatably connected to both sides of the conveying frame (2); a plurality of sliding bodies (3) are slidably mounted on the conveying frame (2) in a circumferential direction; two adjacent sliding bodies (3) are connected together via a tension spring (34); the conveying system (13) further comprises two feed motors (22); one feed motor (22) drives one feed disk (21) to rotate; and grooves (211) for driving the sliding bodies (3) to move are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of the feed disk (21); The side wall of the sliding body (3) is provided with a bayonet (311); a hanger (4) is placed in the bayonet (311); the hanger (4) comprises a frame body (41) and two symmetrically arranged swing plates (43) rotatably connected in the frame body (41); the rotating shaft of the swing plate (43) is arranged along the length direction of the hanger (4); The sliding body (3) is provided with a connecting column (312); a connecting piece is also provided between two adjacent sliding bodies (3); the connecting piece comprises two connecting plates (32) that rotate together; the other end of the connecting plate (32) is rotatably connected to the connecting column (312); Positioning protrusions (23) are respectively arranged on the end surface of the conveying frame (2) in the width direction near each feed disk (21); the connecting member further comprises a roller (33) coaxially arranged with the two connecting plates (32); when the roller (33) abuts against the positioning protrusions (23), the spacing between the sliding bodies (3) on both sides of the connecting member is equal to the spacing between two adjacent containing grooves (211); The conveying frame (2) is longitudinally slidably connected to lower pressing plates (5) on both sides; the lower pressing plates (5) abut against the rollers (33) located below the conveying frame (2), thereby controlling the distance between the sliding bodies (3) below the conveying frame (2); the conveying frame (2) is fixedly connected to a lower pressing push rod (51) for driving the lower pressing plate (5) to move; The two feed disks (21) are respectively an output disk (201) for driving the sliding body (3) to move from below the conveying frame (2) to above the conveying frame (2), and an input disk (202) for driving the sliding body (3) to move from above the conveying frame (2) to below the conveying frame (2); an end of the positioning protrusion (23) close to the input disk (202) close to the top of the conveying frame (2) is provided with an inclined guide protrusion (231).

2. A conveying system for a garment workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clothes hanger (4) further comprises two symmetrically arranged extension frames (42) which are slidably connected to the frame body (41); the sliding direction of the extension frames (42) is arranged along the length direction of the clothes hanger (4).

3. A conveying system for a garment workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push rod (51) and the positioning protrusion (23) are connected via a connecting frame (52); the connecting frame (52) comprises two relatively sliding guide plates (521); one guide plate (521) is rotatably connected to the push rod (51), and the other guide plate (521) is rotatably connected to the positioning protrusion (23).

4. A conveying system for a garment workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clothes hanger (4) further comprises a driving column (45) slidably connected to the frame body (41) and driving the swing plate (43) to rotate; the conveying system (13) further comprises a push plate (6) slidably arranged to push each driving column (45) to move, and a driving push rod (61) driving the push plate (6) to move; an inclined plate (62) is arranged at one end of the push plate (6); the driving column (45) moves under the guidance of the inclined plate (62) until it abuts against the push plate (6).

5. A conveying system for a garment workshop according to claim 4, characterized in that: The swing plate (43) is coaxially provided with a swing gear (431); a rotating tube (44) is rotatably connected inside the frame body (41); a rotating gear (441) is coaxially provided on the rotating tube (44) and meshes with the swing gear (431); the driving column (45) is slidably connected inside the rotating tube (44); a thread groove (451) is provided on the outer wall of the driving column (45); and a thread protrusion that cooperates with the thread groove (451) is provided on the inner wall of the rotating tube (44).

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