Mining water recycling equipment based on water saving and energy saving

By designing a mining water recycling equipment that uses the impact force of wastewater to drive the water wheel and recover energy through a permanent magnet synchronous motor, the existing mining wastewater treatment methods are solved, and efficient and flexible wastewater treatment and recycling are achieved.

CN119503951AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25北京钦元科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411651747.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mining wastewater treatment methods have problems such as low treatment efficiency, high energy consumption, high operating costs and difficulty in adapting to different flows and pressures, which limit their promotion and use in actual applications.

Method used

A mining water recycling equipment based on water conservation and energy saving is designed, and the water wheel is driven to rotate by the impact force of the wastewater itself, and the energy recovery and utilization is realized through the permanent magnet synchronous motor. The equipment includes a hydrodynamic disc box, a permanent magnet synchronous motor, a siphon pumping pipe, a centrifugal foundation, a centrifugal enclosing cover, a settlement tank, a water purification overflow box and a sediment collection box. Through the synergistic effect of a series of components, the kinetic energy conversion and energy recovery of wastewater is achieved.

Benefits of technology

Through kinetic energy conversion and energy recovery, the equipment achieves efficient wastewater treatment and recycling, reduces energy consumption and operating costs, adapts to wastewater treatment needs of different flow rates and pressures, and is energy-efficient, flexible and adaptable.

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Abstract

The invention provides mining water recycling equipment based on water saving and energy saving, and relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment equipment, the mining water recycling equipment comprises a support frame, a hydrodynamic disc box, a permanent magnet synchronous motor, a siphon pumping pipe, a centrifugal base, a centrifugal sealing cover, a settling box, a purified water overflow box and a sediment collecting box; the supporting frame is formed by welding square pipes, and a settling box in a cuboid box shape is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the supporting frame; a hydrodynamic disc box is fixedly mounted on one side of the supporting frame; and a permanent magnet synchronous motor is fixedly hung in the middle of the lower end of the hydrodynamic disc box. According to the device, the impact force of waste water is used for driving the water wheel to rotate, kinetic energy conversion of the waste water is achieved, and energy recycling and utilization are ingeniously achieved through the permanent magnet synchronous motor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment equipment, and in particular to a mining water recycling equipment based on water saving and energy conservation. Background Art

[0002] In the mining production process, the generation of wastewater is inevitable. These wastewaters usually contain a large amount of suspended solids, heavy metal ions and other harmful substances. If they are directly discharged into the environment, they will not only cause serious damage to the ecosystem, but also waste a lot of water resources. Therefore, how to achieve effective treatment and recycling of mining wastewater has become an important issue that needs to be solved in the current mining field.

[0003] Traditional mining wastewater treatment methods mostly use physical, chemical or biological means, such as precipitation, filtration, adsorption, oxidation, etc., but these methods often have problems such as low treatment efficiency, high energy consumption, high operating costs and secondary pollution. In addition, due to the complex and variable composition of mining wastewater, traditional treatment methods are often difficult to adapt to the treatment needs of wastewater with different flow rates and pressures, which limits their promotion and use in practical applications.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, people began to explore new mining wastewater treatment and recycling technologies. Among them, mining water recycling equipment based on the concept of water and energy saving has gradually attracted attention. This type of equipment usually achieves effective treatment and recycling of mining wastewater through a series of sophisticated designs and innovative technical means, and has high energy efficiency, flexibility and adaptability.

[0005] However, there are still some shortcomings in the mining water recycling equipment currently on the market. For example, some equipment cannot realize energy recovery and utilization when treating wastewater, resulting in high energy consumption; some equipment has poor impurity separation effect, making it difficult to ensure that the treated water quality meets the recycling standards; and some equipment has high maintenance costs, which is not conducive to long-term stable operation. Summary of the invention

[0006] The present invention relates to a mining water recycling device based on water saving and energy conservation, which utilizes the impact force of wastewater itself to drive a water wheel to rotate, thereby not only realizing the kinetic energy conversion of wastewater, but also cleverly realizing energy recovery and utilization through a permanent magnet synchronous motor.

[0007] The present invention provides a water recycling equipment for mining based on water saving and energy conservation, which specifically includes: a support frame, a hydraulic disc box, a permanent magnet synchronous motor, a siphon pumping pipe, a centrifugal base, a centrifugal sealing cover, a sedimentation box, a clean water overflow box and a sediment collection box; the support frame is welded by square tubes, and a rectangular box-shaped sedimentation box is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support frame; a hydraulic disc box is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame; a permanent magnet synchronous motor is fixedly hung on the middle part of the lower end of the hydraulic disc box; the hydraulic disc A siphon pumping pipe is fixedly connected vertically upward to the middle of the upper end of the box, the inner cavity of the siphon pumping pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the hydraulic disc box, and the upper end of the siphon pumping pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the top of the upper end of the sedimentation box; the outer side of the part of the lower end of the siphon pumping pipe corresponding to the hydraulic disc box is sheathed with a centrifugal base that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom; the outer side of the centrifugal base is sealed with a centrifugal closing cover; the lower end of the sedimentation box is fixedly connected to a sediment collection box, and the upper side of the side wall of the sedimentation box away from the siphon pumping pipe is connected to a clean water overflow box.

[0008] Optionally, a wastewater inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the hydraulic disc box along the tangential direction outward, and the other end of the wastewater inlet pipe is connected to a mining wastewater discharge pipe;

[0009] At least twenty-four water wheels are installed in the inner cavity of the water-dynamic disc box for horizontal rotation. The wastewater entering from the wastewater inlet pipe impacts the water wheel to rotate. The lower end of the rotating shaft of the water wheel passes downward through the water-dynamic disc box and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the permanent magnet synchronous motor. When the water wheel is fully powered by the impact of the wastewater from the wastewater inlet pipe, the permanent magnet synchronous motor generates electricity, and the permanent magnet synchronous motor generates electricity and transmits it to an external electric energy storage device for storage. When the water wheel is insufficiently powered by the impact of the wastewater from the wastewater inlet pipe, the permanent magnet synchronous motor drives the water wheel to rotate to increase power.

[0010] Optionally, a water delivery propeller is provided in the inner cavity of the lower end of the siphon pumping pipe close to the water-driven disc box, and the lower end of the water delivery propeller is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft of the water wheel;

[0011] A centrifugal separation port is provided on the siphon pumping pipe at the middle position of the water delivery screw, and the centrifugal separation port is located in the cavity between the centrifugal base and the centrifugal sealing cover. Stone particles contained in the wastewater transported upward by the water delivery screw are thrown into the cavity between the centrifugal base and the centrifugal sealing cover through the centrifugal separation port during the upward transport process, and are collected on the centrifugal base.

[0012] Optionally, a cleaning scraper is annularly slidably installed in the area between the inner cavity of the centrifugal closure cover and the lower end of the centrifugal base, the cleaning scraper is made of a magnet, and the edges of the cleaning scraper are tangent to the centrifugal closure cover and the centrifugal base respectively;

[0013] Two annular clamping rings are installed at intervals at the lower end of the outer conical surface of the centrifugal closing cover, and an outer dragging magnetic block is slidably clamped between the upper and lower clamping rings. The outer dragging magnetic block has different magnetic properties from the cleaning scraper block, and the cleaning scraper block inside the outer dragging magnetic block is dragged to follow the movement. A slag discharge pipe is vertically provided at the bottom position of the inner cavity of the centrifugal closing cover through which the outer dragging magnetic block passes. The cleaning scraper block rotates to scrape the collected impurity stone particles unidirectionally to the slag discharge pipe for discharge.

[0014] Optionally, a first sedimentation plate is obliquely installed at a position below the siphon pumping pipe in the inner cavity of the sedimentation box, and a second sedimentation plate is fixedly installed obliquely downward on the side wall at the other end of the sedimentation box. The second sedimentation plate and the first sedimentation plate are staggered, and the two sedimentation plates are below the first sedimentation plate. An overflow connecting port is opened below the position where the second sedimentation plates are connected to the side wall of the sedimentation box, and the overflow connecting port is connected to the inner cavity of the clean water overflow box. A vertical drug injection pipe is fixedly installed at the upper middle end of the sedimentation box, and a liquid level sensor is provided at the top position of the inner cavity of the sedimentation box, and the inner cavity of the sedimentation box is full of water.

[0015] Optionally, the junction between the lower end of the inner cavity of the clean water overflow box and the overflow connecting port is an inclined structure to prevent sediment in the water from passing through the clean water overflow box, and a clean water discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the clean water overflow box near the upper end.

[0016] Optionally, the sediment collecting box is an isosceles trapezoidal structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. A sediment discharge motor is fixedly installed on the side wall at one end of the sediment collecting box. A spiral sediment cleaning auger is laterally installed at a lower position in the inner cavity of the sediment collecting box for horizontal rotation. A downward sediment discharge pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the sediment collecting box away from the sediment discharge motor. The sediment cleaning auger rotates to transport the sediment collected by the first sedimentation plate and the second sedimentation plate to the sediment discharge pipe for discharge.

[0017] The present invention provides a mining water recycling device based on water saving and energy saving, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] First, the equipment uses the impact force of the wastewater itself to drive the water wheel to rotate, which not only realizes the kinetic energy conversion of the wastewater, but also cleverly realizes energy recovery and utilization through the permanent magnet synchronous motor. When the wastewater has sufficient power, the permanent magnet synchronous motor is used as a generator, and the generated electric energy can be transmitted to an external electric energy storage device for storage, thereby realizing energy recovery and reuse, with high energy efficiency. When the wastewater power is insufficient, the permanent magnet synchronous motor can be converted into an electric motor mode to drive the water wheel to continue rotating, ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the equipment. This design enables the equipment to adapt to the treatment needs of wastewater with different flow rates and pressures, and has high flexibility and adaptability.

[0019] Secondly, the equipment realizes the continuous transportation of wastewater and preliminary impurity separation through the coordinated use of siphon pumping pipe and water delivery propeller. During the transportation process, the heavier impurities such as stones in the wastewater are thrown into the cavity between the centrifugal base and the centrifugal closure cover by the centrifugal force, thereby realizing the preliminary impurity separation and providing clearer wastewater for subsequent treatment steps. This design not only improves the efficiency of wastewater treatment, but also reduces the difficulty and cost of subsequent treatment steps.

[0020] In addition, the equipment also adopts a combination design of a cleaning scraper and an external drag magnetic block to achieve continuous cleaning of impurities on the centrifugal base. The cleaning scraper is made of magnets, and its edge is tangent to the centrifugal closure and the centrifugal base, ensuring effective cleaning of impurities. By dragging the external drag magnetic block, the cleaning scraper is used to follow the movement of the cleaning scraper, and the impurities are scraped and sent to the slag discharge pipe in one direction for discharge. This design not only simplifies the cleaning steps, but also improves the cleaning efficiency, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the equipment.

[0021] In terms of wastewater treatment, the equipment achieves deep sedimentation treatment of wastewater through the design of two-stage sedimentation plates. The wastewater is first subjected to the initial sedimentation effect of the first sedimentation plate, where heavier impurities and particles are deposited. Subsequently, the wastewater continues to flow to the second sedimentation plate, which is staggered with the first sedimentation plate to further sediment the wastewater. This design not only improves the sedimentation efficiency, but also ensures that impurities and particles in the wastewater can be fully removed, thereby obtaining relatively clear clean water. Finally, the treated clean water is discharged through the clean water discharge pipe, realizing the recycling of wastewater, which has high environmental benefits and economic value.

[0022] In summary, the water-saving and energy-saving mining water recycling equipment of this embodiment realizes the effective treatment and recycling of mining wastewater through a series of exquisite designs and innovative technical means, and has high energy efficiency, flexibility and adaptability. At the same time, the equipment also has the advantages of simple structure, easy operation, low maintenance cost, etc., and provides a new solution for the treatment and recycling of mining wastewater. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0024] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0025] In the attached picture:

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first axial view of the present invention is shown;

[0027] Figure 2 A second axial structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown;

[0028] Figure 3 It shows a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the hydraulic disc box, the centrifugal base and the centrifugal sealing cover in a half-cut and separated state;

[0029] Figure 4 The present invention shows Figure 3 A is a schematic diagram of the structure of the enlarged part;

[0030] Figure 5 It shows a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the hydraulic disc box of the present invention with the centrifugal base and the centrifugal sealing cover removed;

[0031] Figure 6 It shows a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the hydraulic disc box of the present invention in a partially half-cut and separated state;

[0032] Figure 7 It shows a schematic diagram of the upper axial view of a partially half-cut separation of a sedimentation box of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the lower axial structure of a partially half-sectioned separation of the sedimentation box of the present invention is shown.

[0034] Reference numerals list

[0035] 1. Support frame;

[0036] 2. Water-driven disc box; 201. Wastewater inlet pipe; 202. Water wheel;

[0037] 3. Permanent magnet synchronous motor;

[0038] 4. Siphon pumping pipe; 401. Centrifugal separation port; 402. Water delivery propeller;

[0039] 5. Centrifugal base;

[0040] 6. Centrifugal sealing cover; 601. Cleaning scraper; 602. Snap ring; 603. External drag magnetic block;

[0041] 7. Sedimentation box; 701. First sedimentation plate; 702. Second sedimentation plate; 703. Agent injection pipe; 704. Overflow connection port; 705. Liquid level sensor;

[0042] 8. Clean water overflow box; 801. Clean water discharge pipe;

[0043] 9. Sediment collection box; 901. Sediment discharge motor; 902. Sediment discharge pipe; 903. Sediment cleaning auger. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 :

[0045] The present invention proposes a water recycling equipment for mining based on water saving and energy saving, comprising: a support frame 1, a hydraulic disc box 2, a permanent magnet synchronous motor 3, a siphon pumping pipe 4, a centrifugal base 5, a centrifugal sealing cover 6, a sedimentation box 7, a clean water overflow box 8 and a sediment collection box 9; the support frame 1 is welded by a square tube, and a rectangular box-shaped sedimentation box 7 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support frame 1; a hydraulic disc box 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 1; a permanent magnet synchronous motor 3 is fixedly hung on the middle part of the lower end of the hydraulic disc box 2; the hydraulic disc box 2 A siphon pumping pipe 4 is fixedly connected vertically upward to the middle of the upper end, the inner cavity of the siphon pumping pipe 4 is connected to the inner cavity of the hydraulic disc box 2, and the upper end of the siphon pumping pipe 4 is connected to the inner cavity of the top end of the sedimentation box 7; the outer side of the lower end of the siphon pumping pipe 4 corresponding to the hydraulic disc box 2 is sheathed with a centrifugal base 5 which is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom; the outer side of the centrifugal base 5 is sealed with a centrifugal closing cover 6; the lower end of the sedimentation box 7 is fixedly connected to a sediment collection box 9, and the side wall of the sedimentation box 7 away from the siphon pumping pipe 4 is connected to a clean water overflow box 8.

[0046] Among them, one side of the hydraulic disc box 2 is fixedly connected to a wastewater inlet pipe 201 outwardly along the tangential direction, and the other end of the wastewater inlet pipe 201 is connected to the mining wastewater discharge pipe;

[0047] At least twenty-four water wheels 202 are installed horizontally and rotatably in the inner cavity of the water-dynamic disc box 2. The wastewater entering from the wastewater inlet pipe 201 impacts the water wheel 202 to rotate. The lower end of the rotating shaft of the water wheel 202 passes downward through the water-dynamic disc box 2 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the permanent magnet synchronous motor 3. When the water wheel 202 is fully powered by the impact of the wastewater from the wastewater inlet pipe 201, the permanent magnet synchronous motor 3 generates electricity, and the permanent magnet synchronous motor 3 generates electricity and transmits it to an external electric energy storage device for storage. When the water wheel 202 is insufficiently powered by the impact of the wastewater from the wastewater inlet pipe 201, the permanent magnet synchronous motor 3 drives the water wheel 202 to rotate to increase the power.

[0048] A water delivery propeller 402 is provided in the inner cavity of the lower end of the siphon pumping pipe 4 near the water-driven disc box 2, and the lower end of the water delivery propeller 402 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft of the water wheel 202;

[0049] A centrifugal separation port 401 is provided on the siphon pumping pipe 4 at the middle position of the water supply screw 402. The centrifugal separation port 401 is located in the cavity between the centrifugal base 5 and the centrifugal sealing cover 6. Stone particles contained in the wastewater transported upward by the water supply screw 402 are thrown into the cavity between the centrifugal base 5 and the centrifugal sealing cover 6 through the centrifugal separation port 401 during the upward transport process and are collected on the centrifugal base 5.

[0050] Wherein, a cleaning scraper 601 is annularly slidably installed in the area between the inner cavity of the centrifugal sealing cover 6 and the lower end of the centrifugal base 5, and the cleaning scraper 601 is made of a magnet, and the edges of the cleaning scraper 601 are tangent to the centrifugal sealing cover 6 and the centrifugal base 5 respectively;

[0051] Two annular clamping rings 602 are installed at intervals at the lower end of the outer end cone of the centrifugal sealing cover 6, and an outer dragging magnetic block 603 is slidably clamped between the upper and lower clamping rings 602. The outer dragging magnetic block 603 has different magnetic properties from the cleaning scraper block 601. The cleaning scraper block 601 inside the outer dragging magnetic block 603 is dragged to move with it. A slag discharge pipe is vertically provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the centrifugal sealing cover 6 where the outer dragging magnetic block 603 passes. The cleaning scraper block 601 rotates to scrape the collected impurity stone particles unidirectionally to the slag discharge pipe for discharge.

[0052] Among them, a first sedimentation plate 701 is obliquely installed at a position below the siphon pumping pipe 4 in the inner cavity of the sedimentation box 7, and a second sedimentation plate 702 is fixedly installed obliquely downward on the side wall of the other end of the sedimentation box 7. The second sedimentation plate 702 and the first sedimentation plate 701 are in a staggered state, and the two sedimentation plates 702 are below the first sedimentation plate 701. An overflow connecting port 704 is opened below the position where the second sedimentation plates 702 are connected to the side wall of the sedimentation box 7. The overflow connecting port 704 is connected to the inner cavity of the clean water overflow box 8. A vertical reagent injection pipe 703 is fixedly installed at the upper middle end of the sedimentation box 7, and a liquid level sensor 705 is provided at the top position of the inner cavity of the sedimentation box 7. The inner cavity of the sedimentation box 7 is full of water.

[0053] Among them, the connection between the lower end of the inner cavity of the clean water overflow box 8 and the overflow connecting port 704 is an inclined structure to prevent sediment in the water from passing through the clean water overflow box 8. A clean water discharge pipe 801 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the clean water overflow box 8 near the upper end.

[0054] Embodiment 2. On the basis of embodiment 1, the sediment collection box 9 is an isosceles trapezoidal structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. A sediment discharge motor 901 is fixedly installed on the side wall at one end of the sediment collection box 9. A spiral sediment cleaning auger 903 is laterally installed at a lower position in the inner cavity of the sediment collection box 9. A downward sediment discharge pipe 902 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the sediment collection box 9 away from the sediment discharge motor 901. The sediment cleaning auger 903 rotates to transport the sediment collected by the first sedimentation plate 701 and the second sedimentation plate 702 to the sediment discharge pipe 902 for discharge.

[0055] The working principle of this embodiment:

[0056] The equipment is first firmly installed at a designated location through a support frame 1 to form a complete wastewater treatment system. When mining wastewater enters the water-driven disc box 2 in a tangential direction through the wastewater inlet pipe 201, its impact force drives the water wheel 202 to start rotating. The number of water wheels 202 is at least twenty-four, ensuring that the wastewater can fully impact and drive the water wheel to rotate. The rotation of the water wheel 202 not only realizes the kinetic energy conversion of the wastewater, but also connects to the permanent magnet synchronous motor 3 through its rotating shaft to realize energy transmission.

[0057] When the wastewater inlet pipe 201 provides sufficient wastewater power, the rotation of the water wheel 202 drives the permanent magnet synchronous motor 3 to be used as a generator, and the generated electric energy is transmitted to the external electric energy storage device for storage, thereby realizing energy recovery and utilization. When the wastewater power is insufficient, the permanent magnet synchronous motor 3 is converted into the motor mode, driving the water wheel 202 to continue rotating, thereby ensuring the continuous operation of the equipment.

[0058] At the same time, the water delivery propeller 402 in the siphon pumping pipe 4 rotates with the rotation of the water wheel 202, and the wastewater is pumped upward from the hydraulic disc box 2 to the sedimentation tank 7. In the process of upward transportation, the heavier impurities such as stones in the wastewater are affected by the centrifugal force and are thrown into the cavity between the centrifugal base 5 and the centrifugal sealing cover 6 through the centrifugal separation port 401, thereby achieving preliminary impurity separation.

[0059] In order to clean the impurities collected on the centrifugal base 5, a cleaning scraper 601 is installed in a circular sliding manner in the area between the inner cavity of the centrifugal sealing cover 6 and the lower end of the centrifugal base 5. The cleaning scraper 601 is made of a magnet, and its edge is tangent to the centrifugal sealing cover 6 and the centrifugal base 5, ensuring effective cleaning of impurities. By dragging the outer drag magnetic block 603, the cleaning scraper 601 is made to follow the movement by utilizing the magnetic difference between the cleaning scraper 601 and the cleaning scraper 601, and the impurities are scraped and sent to the slag discharge pipe in a unidirectional manner for discharge, thereby realizing continuous cleaning of impurities.

[0060] After the wastewater enters the sedimentation tank 7, it is first subjected to the preliminary sedimentation effect of the first sedimentation plate 701, where heavier impurities and particulate matter are deposited. Subsequently, the wastewater continues to flow to the second sedimentation plate 702, and the second sedimentation plate 702, which is staggered with the first sedimentation plate 701, further sediments the wastewater. After two stages of sedimentation, the relatively clear wastewater enters the clean water overflow tank 8 through the overflow connection port 704. In the clean water overflow tank 8, the sediment in the wastewater is blocked by the inclined bottom structure of the tank to prevent it from entering the clean water discharge pipe 801. Finally, the treated clean water is discharged through the clean water discharge pipe 801, realizing the recycling of wastewater.

[0061] At the same time, the impurities and particles settled at the bottom of the sedimentation box 7 are collected by the sediment collection box 9. A spiral sediment cleaning auger 903 is installed at a lower position in the inner cavity of the sediment collection box 9 and rotates horizontally. When the sediment accumulates to a certain extent, the sediment discharge motor 901 drives the sediment cleaning auger 903 to rotate, and the impurities and particles are transported to the sediment discharge pipe 902 for discharge, thereby realizing the continuous operation of the equipment and the regular cleaning of impurities.

Claims

1. A mining water recycling device based on water saving and energy saving, comprising: A support frame (1), a hydraulic disc box (2), a permanent magnet synchronous motor (3), a siphon pumping pipe (4), a centrifugal base (5), a centrifugal sealing cover (6), a sedimentation box (7), a clean water overflow box (8) and a sediment collection box (9); the support frame (1) is made of square tubes welded together, and is characterized in that a rectangular box-shaped sedimentation box (7) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support frame (1); a hydraulic disc box (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame (1); a permanent magnet synchronous motor (3) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the lower end of the hydraulic disc box (2); the middle of the upper end of the hydraulic disc box (2) is vertically A siphon pumping pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the upper part, the inner cavity of the siphon pumping pipe (4) is connected to the inner cavity of the hydraulic disc box (2), and the upper end of the siphon pumping pipe (4) is connected to the inner cavity of the upper top of the sedimentation box (7); the outer side of the portion of the lower end of the siphon pumping pipe (4) corresponding to the hydraulic disc box (2) is covered with a centrifugal base (5) which is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom; the outer side of the centrifugal base (5) is sealed with a centrifugal sealing cover (6); the lower end of the sedimentation box (7) is fixedly connected to a sediment collection box (9), and the side wall of the sedimentation box (7) away from the siphon pumping pipe (4) is connected to a clean water overflow box (8) at the upper part.

2. The water recycling equipment for mining based on water saving and energy saving according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A wastewater inlet pipe (201) is fixedly connected to one side of the hydraulic disc box (2) outwardly along the tangential direction, and the other end of the wastewater inlet pipe (201) is connected to a mining wastewater discharge pipe; At least twenty-four water wheels (202) are installed in the inner cavity of the water-dynamic disc box (2) so as to rotate horizontally. Wastewater entering from the wastewater inlet pipe (201) impacts the water wheel (202) to rotate. The lower end of the rotating shaft of the water wheel (202) passes downward through the water-dynamic disc box (2) and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the permanent magnet synchronous motor (3). When the water wheel (202) is sufficiently powered under the impact of wastewater from the wastewater inlet pipe (201), the permanent magnet synchronous motor (3) generates electricity. The permanent magnet synchronous motor (3) generates electric energy and transmits it to an external electric energy storage device for storage. When the water wheel (202) is insufficiently powered under the impact of wastewater from the wastewater inlet pipe (201), the permanent magnet synchronous motor (3) drives the water wheel (202) to rotate to increase power.

3. The water recycling equipment for mining based on water saving and energy saving according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A water delivery propeller (402) is provided in the inner cavity of the lower end of the siphon pumping pipe (4) close to the water-driven disc box (2), and the lower end of the water delivery propeller (402) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft of the water wheel (202); A centrifugal separation port (401) is provided on the siphon pumping pipe (4) at the middle of the water delivery screw (402). The centrifugal separation port (401) is located in the cavity between the centrifugal base (5) and the centrifugal sealing cover (6). Stone particles contained in the wastewater delivered upward by the water delivery screw (402) are thrown into the cavity between the centrifugal base (5) and the centrifugal sealing cover (6) through the centrifugal separation port (401) during the upward delivery process and are collected on the centrifugal base (5).

4. The water recycling equipment for mining based on water saving and energy saving according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A cleaning scraper (601) is annularly slidably installed in the area between the inner cavity of the centrifugal sealing cover (6) and the lower end of the centrifugal base (5), the cleaning scraper (601) is made of a magnet, and the edges of the cleaning scraper (601) are tangent to the centrifugal sealing cover (6) and the centrifugal base (5) respectively; Two annular clamping rings (602) are installed at intervals at the lower end of the outer conical surface of the centrifugal sealing cover (6), and an outer dragging magnetic block (603) is slidably clamped between the upper and lower clamping rings (602). The outer dragging magnetic block (603) and the cleaning scraping block (601) have different magnetic properties, and the cleaning scraping block (601) inside the outer dragging magnetic block (603) is dragged to move with it. A slag discharge pipe is vertically provided at the bottom position of the inner cavity of the centrifugal sealing cover (6) through which the outer dragging magnetic block (603) passes. The cleaning scraping block (601) rotates to scrape the collected impurity stone particles unidirectionally to the slag discharge pipe for discharge.

5. The mining water recycling equipment based on water saving and energy saving according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first sedimentation plate (701) is obliquely installed at a position below the siphon pumping pipe (4) in the inner cavity of the sedimentation box (7); a second sedimentation plate (702) is fixedly installed obliquely downward on the side wall at the other end of the sedimentation box (7); the second sedimentation plate (702) and the first sedimentation plate (701) are in a staggered state, and the two sedimentation plates (702) are located below the first sedimentation plate (701); an overflow connection port (704) is provided below the position where the second sedimentation plates (702) are connected to the side wall of the sedimentation box (7); the overflow connection port (704) is connected to the inner cavity of the clean water overflow box (8); a vertical reagent injection pipe (703) is fixedly installed at the middle upper end of the sedimentation box (7); a liquid level sensor (705) is provided at the top position of the inner cavity of the sedimentation box (7); and the inner cavity of the sedimentation box (7) is in a water-filled state.

6. The mining water recycling equipment based on water saving and energy saving according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The lower end of the inner cavity of the clean water overflow box (8) and the overflow connection port (704) are in an inclined structure to prevent sediment in the water from passing through the clean water overflow box (8). A clean water discharge pipe (801) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the clean water overflow box (8) near the upper end.

7. The mining water recycling equipment based on water saving and energy saving according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The sediment collection box (9) is an isosceles trapezoidal structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. A sediment discharge motor (901) is fixedly mounted on a side wall at one end of the sediment collection box (9). A spiral sediment cleaning auger (903) is laterally rotatably mounted at a lower position in the inner cavity of the sediment collection box (9). A downwardly directed sediment discharge pipe (902) is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the sediment collection box (9) away from the sediment discharge motor (901). The sediment cleaning auger (903) rotates to transport the sediment collected by the first sedimentation plate (701) and the second sedimentation plate (702) to the sediment discharge pipe (902) for discharge.

Citation Information

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