Photovoltaic power generation device in wind power booster station and use method thereof

By designing a photovoltaic power generation device with adjustable angle and height in a wind power boost station, the problem of poor protection effect of photovoltaic panels in extreme weather is solved, and the safe rotation and overlap of photovoltaic panels are achieved, and the stability and protection effect are improved.

CN119519560BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15华能陇东能源有限责任公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510090064.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing photovoltaic power generation devices have poor protection against solar panels in extreme weather, which can easily lead to dumping and damage.

Method used

A photovoltaic power generation device in a wind power boost station is designed, including a base, a support base, a rotating base, an angle adjustment mechanism and a lifting mechanism. Through components such as motor, reducer, gear and slide, the angle adjustment and height adjustment of the photovoltaic panel are realized, and the photovoltaic panels are rotated from the horizontal state to the vertical state in extreme weather, stacked together, and lowered the height to improve stability.

Benefits of technology

In extreme weather, by rotating and superimposing the photovoltaic panels, the protection effect on the photovoltaic panels is significantly improved, the wind resistance and damage risks are reduced, and the stability of the photovoltaic panels is improved.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a photovoltaic power generation device in a wind power booster station and a method of use, which belongs to the field of photovoltaic power generation technology. The photovoltaic power generation device in the wind power booster station includes a base, a support seat is arranged above the base, a lifting mechanism for adjusting the height of the photovoltaic panel is arranged between the base and the support seat, a rotating seat is arranged above the support seat, an angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel is arranged between the support seat and the rotating seat, a support rod is arranged on the top of the support seat, a plurality of photovoltaic panels are arranged on the support rod, and an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel and the distance between the photovoltaic panels is arranged on the support rod. The photovoltaic power generation device in the wind power booster station and the method of use described in the present invention can solve the problem that the existing photovoltaic power generation device has poor protection effect on solar panels in extreme weather.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and in particular to a photovoltaic power generation device in a wind power booster station and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Wind power booster stations are an important part of wind farms. They are mainly responsible for boosting the electricity generated by wind turbines from low voltage to high voltage suitable for long-distance transmission. A wind farm is a place where multiple wind turbines (wind turbines) are installed to convert wind energy into electricity. Wind farms can be built on land (onshore wind farms) or at sea (offshore wind farms). When built on land, areas with higher wind speeds, such as ridges and plains, are usually selected. Since wind power booster stations are built in relatively open areas, in addition to using wind turbines to generate electricity, photovoltaic power generation devices will also be used to generate electricity to improve the efficiency of power generation. Since open plains or ridges often encounter extreme weather with strong winds, photovoltaic power generation devices are easily overturned and damaged in extreme weather.

[0003] The existing patent CN202410184105.0 discloses an outdoor anti-impact photovoltaic wind power booster station, including a base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a first fixed frame; an angle adjustment device, by setting the angle adjustment device, it can cooperate with the tilting device to adjust the direction of the solar panel, so as to achieve the effect of making the solar panel face the sun, the angle adjustment device includes a first fixed block and a solar panel, the first fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixed frame, the end of the first fixed block is fixedly connected with a first limiting ring, the first limiting ring is set, the rotating block can be limited, so that the rotating block can be stably rotated in the inner cavity of the first limiting ring, the inner cavity of the first limiting ring is rotatably connected with a rotating block, and the solar panel can be prevented from tipping over in a windy environment. The above patent improves the stability of the solar panel by setting a rotating block and a force relief device in the first limiting ring to limit and buffer the solar panel. However, the solar panel still maintains its original state, and the protection effect of the solar panel in extreme weather is relatively poor. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic power generation device in a wind power booster station and a method of use, so as to solve the problem that the existing photovoltaic power generation device has poor protection effect on solar panels under extreme weather conditions.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a photovoltaic power generation device in a wind power booster station, including a base, a support base is arranged above the base, a lifting mechanism for adjusting the height of the photovoltaic panel is arranged between the base and the support base, a rotating base is arranged above the support base, an angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel is arranged between the support base and the rotating base, a support rod is arranged on the top of the support base, a plurality of photovoltaic panels are arranged on the support rod, and an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel and the distance between the photovoltaic panels is arranged on the support rod.

[0006] Preferably, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a motor and a reducer, a first rotating shaft is provided on an output shaft of the reducer, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support seat, a first bevel gear is provided on the first rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear provided on the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support seat, and the rotating seat is fixedly provided on the second rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes two adjustment units symmetrically arranged on the left and right, the adjustment unit includes a plurality of slides, a limiting groove is arranged on the support rod, the slide is located in the limiting groove and is slidably connected with the limiting groove, the photovoltaic panel is arranged on the slide, a first gear and a second gear that are rotatably arranged on the slide and are meshed, a first connecting rod is arranged on the first gear, a rotating structure that drives the first connecting rod on the slide at the connection of the two adjustment units to rotate is arranged on the rotating seat, a second connecting rod is arranged on the second gear, the bottom end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the first connecting rod of the first gear on the adjacent slide at the rear, and a rotating structure that drives the photovoltaic panel to rotate is arranged on the slide.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating structure includes a transmission gear, which is arranged on the mounting shaft of the photovoltaic panel, the mounting shaft is located in the middle of both ends of the photovoltaic panel, the mounting shaft is rotatably connected to the slide, and the transmission gear is meshed with the first gear arranged on the slide.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating structure includes a lifting plate, ear plates are provided at both ends of the lifting plate, the ear plates are hinged to the first connecting rod, a first screw rod is rotatably provided on the rotating seat, the first screw rod is connected to the lifting plate through a threaded transmission, a guide rod parallel to the first screw rod is provided on the rotating seat, a guide hole for the guide rod to pass through is provided on the lifting plate, the first screw rod drives the lifting plate to rise and fall, the guide rod has a guiding effect on the lifting and falling of the lifting plate, and a transmission structure for driving the first screw rod to rotate is provided on the support seat.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission structure includes a fourth bevel gear, which is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first screw rod, and a third bevel gear is arranged on the outside of the second rotating shaft, and the third bevel gear is coaxially rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft, and the third bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the fixed seat, and the fixed seat is fixedly arranged on the support seat, and the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a supporting leg and a sleeve, the supporting leg is fixedly arranged on the base, the sleeve is fixedly arranged on the supporting seat, the supporting leg is inserted into the sleeve and is slidably connected with the sleeve, and a lifting structure is arranged inside the sleeve to drive the sleeve to rise and fall.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting structure includes a second screw rod, which is rotatably connected to the sleeve, and a nut matching the second screw rod is fixedly arranged inside the support leg, and the second screw rod drives the sleeve to rise and fall through the nut; a power structure that drives the second screw rod to rotate is arranged on the support seat.

[0013] Preferably, the power structure includes a transmission shaft, which is vertically and rotationally connected to the sleeve, a sixth bevel gear is arranged in the middle of the transmission shaft, the sixth bevel gear is meshed with a fifth bevel gear arranged on another output shaft of the reducer, and a driving gear is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft located inside the sleeve, and the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear arranged on the second screw rod.

[0014] The method for using the photovoltaic power generation device in the above-mentioned wind power booster station comprises the following steps:

[0015] S1. Start the motor, the motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through the reducer, the first rotating shaft drives the second rotating shaft to rotate through the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the second rotating shaft drives the rotating seat to rotate synchronously, and the rotating seat drives the entire photovoltaic panel to rotate downward with the second rotating shaft as the center through the support rod;

[0016] S2, the rotating seat drives the first screw to rotate synchronously with the second rotating shaft as the center, the fourth bevel gear on the first screw rotates under the action of the third bevel gear, the third bevel gear drives the first screw to rotate, and the first screw drives the lifting plate to rise through thread transmission;

[0017] S3, the lifting plate drives one end of the first connecting rod to rise through the ear plate, the first connecting rod rotates under the limit of the support rod, the first connecting rod drives the slide to slide along the limit groove, the first connecting rod drives the second connecting rod to rotate through the first gear and the second gear, the second connecting rod drives the first connecting rod on the rear adjacent slide to rotate, the first connecting rod drives the slide to slide along the limit groove, the slide on the support rod slides on the support rod synchronously, and the distance between the slides increases;

[0018] S4, the slide seat drives the photovoltaic panel to slide synchronously through the installation shaft, the first gear drives the installation shaft to rotate through the transmission gear, and the installation shaft drives the photovoltaic panel to rotate from a vertical state to a horizontal state;

[0019] S5. Another output shaft on the reducer drives the transmission shaft to rotate through the fifth bevel gear and the sixth bevel gear, the transmission shaft drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the second screw to rotate through the driven gear, the second screw engages with the nut and moves upward synchronously while rotating, the second screw drives the sleeve to move upward, the sleeve drives the photovoltaic panel to move upward synchronously through the support seat and the rotating seat;

[0020] S6. The motor rotates in the opposite direction, and the photovoltaic panel rotates from a horizontal state to a vertical state. The distance between the slides becomes smaller, the photovoltaic panels are stacked together, and the sleeve drives the photovoltaic panel to move downward.

[0021] The advantages and positive effects of the photovoltaic power generation device and the method of use in the wind power booster station described in the present invention are: in extreme weather, the motor rotates in the opposite direction, and the motor rotates the photovoltaic panel from a horizontal state to a vertical state through an adjustment mechanism, the distance between the slides becomes smaller, and the photovoltaic panels are stacked together; and the entire rotating seat is adjusted from an inclined state to a horizontal state through an angle adjustment mechanism; the photovoltaic panel is driven downward by a lifting mechanism to lower the center of gravity of the photovoltaic panel. The photovoltaic panels are stacked together and in a vertical state, which is conducive to reducing wind resistance; the photovoltaic panels are protected after being folded, which is conducive to reducing the probability of damage to the photovoltaic panels; the sleeve drives the photovoltaic panel to descend, reduces the height of the photovoltaic panel, and is conducive to improving the stability of the photovoltaic panel; and improves the protection effect of the photovoltaic panel in extreme weather.

[0022] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Middle A enlarged view;

[0027] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Middle B: Enlarged view;

[0029] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of an adjustment mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a rotating structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Reference numerals

[0033] 1. Base; 2. Support leg; 3. Sleeve; 4. Support seat; 5. Motor; 6. Reducer; 7. First rotating shaft; 8. First bevel gear; 9. Second rotating shaft; 10. Second bevel gear; 11. Third bevel gear; 12. Fixed seat; 13. Rotating seat; 14. Fourth bevel gear; 15. First screw rod; 16. Lifting plate; 17. Guide rod; 18. Support rod; 19. Limiting groove; 20. Sliding seat; 21. Photovoltaic panel; 22. Mounting shaft; 23. First connecting rod; 24. First gear; 25. Second gear; 26. Second connecting rod; 27. Transmission gear; 28. Fifth bevel gear; 29. ​​Transmission shaft; 30. Sixth bevel gear; 31. Driving gear; 32. Second screw rod; 33. Driven gear; 34. Nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the invented product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "setting", "installation", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] In this application, unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application. In the event of any inconsistency, the meaning described in this specification or the meaning derived from the contents recorded in this specification shall prevail. In addition, the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing the embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. In order to accurately describe the technical content in this application and to accurately understand the present invention, the following explanations or definitions are given to the terms used in this specification before describing the specific embodiments:

[0036] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown. A photovoltaic power generation device in a wind power booster station includes a base 1, which is fixed on the ground. A support seat 4 is arranged above the base 1, and a lifting mechanism for adjusting the height of the photovoltaic panel 21 is arranged between the base 1 and the support seat 4. A rotating seat 13 is arranged above the support seat 4, and an angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel 21 is arranged between the support seat 4 and the rotating seat 13. Two parallel support rods 18 are fixedly arranged on the top of the support seat 4. A plurality of photovoltaic panels 21 are arranged on the support rods 18, and the support rods 18 support the photovoltaic panels 21. An adjustment mechanism for adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panels 21 and the distance between the photovoltaic panels 21 is arranged on the support rods 18, and the photovoltaic panels 21 are changed between the horizontal and vertical states by the adjustment mechanism, and the photovoltaic panels 21 are unfolded or folded.

[0038] like Figure 3 As shown. The angle adjustment mechanism includes a motor 5 and a reducer 6, and the motor 5 and the reducer 6 are both fixed on the support seat 4. A first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly provided on an output shaft of the reducer 6, and the first rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the support seat 4 through a bearing. A first bevel gear 8 is fixedly provided on the first rotating shaft 7, and the first bevel gear 8 is meshed with a second bevel gear 10 fixedly provided on the second rotating shaft 9. The second rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the support seat 4 through a bearing. The rotating seat 13 is fixedly provided on the second rotating shaft 9. The motor 5 drives the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate through the reducer 6, and the first rotating shaft 7 drives the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate through the first bevel gear 8 and the second bevel gear 10, and the second rotating shaft 9 drives the rotating seat 13 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel 21, so that the photovoltaic panel 21 is tilted, thereby improving the luminous efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 21.

[0039] like Figure 5 , Figure 7 As shown. The adjustment mechanism includes two adjustment units that are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, and the adjustment units are symmetrically arranged on the two support rods 18. The adjustment unit includes a plurality of slides 20, and a limit groove 19 is arranged on the support rod 18. The slide 20 is located in the limit groove 19 and is slidably connected to the limit groove 19. The photovoltaic panel 21 is arranged on the slide 20. A meshing first gear 24 and a second gear 25 are rotatably arranged on the slide 20 through a bearing. A first connecting rod 23 is fixedly arranged on the first gear 24. A rotating structure is arranged on the rotating seat 13, and the rotating structure drives the first connecting rod 23 on the first gear 24 at the connection of the two adjustment units to rotate. A second connecting rod 26 is fixedly arranged on the second gear 25, and the bottom end of the second connecting rod 26 is hinged to the first connecting rod 23 of the first gear 24 on the rear adjacent slide 20. The adjacent slides 20 are slidably unfolded through the first connecting rod 23, the second connecting rod 26, the first gear 24 and the second gear 25.

[0040] like Figure 8 As shown. A rotating structure for driving the photovoltaic panel 21 to rotate is provided on the slide 20. The rotating structure includes a transmission gear 27, and the transmission gear 27 is fixedly arranged on the mounting shaft 22 of the photovoltaic panel 21. The mounting shaft 22 is fixedly arranged in the middle of both ends of the photovoltaic panel 21, and the mounting shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the slide 20 through a bearing. The transmission gear 27 is meshed with a first gear 24 provided on the slide 20. The first gear 24 drives the mounting shaft 22 to rotate through the transmission gear 27, and the mounting shaft 22 drives the photovoltaic panel 21 to rotate, so as to realize the transformation of the photovoltaic panel 21 between the horizontal state and the vertical state.

[0041] like Figure 6 As shown. The rotating structure includes a lifting plate 16, and ear plates are fixedly provided at both ends of the lifting plate 16, and the ear plates are hinged to the first connecting rod 23 through a pin shaft. A first screw rod 15 is rotatably provided on the rotating seat 13 through a bearing, and the rotating seat 13 drives the first screw rod 15 to revolve synchronously. The first screw rod 15 is connected to the lifting plate 16 through a threaded transmission, so that the lifting plate 16 is driven to rise and fall by the self-rotation of the first screw rod 15. A guide rod 17 parallel to the first screw rod 15 is fixedly provided on the rotating seat 13, and a guide hole for the guide rod 17 to pass through is provided on the lifting plate 16, and the lifting plate 16 is slidably connected to the guide rod 17. The first screw rod 15 drives the lifting plate 16 to rise and fall, and the guide rod 17 has a guiding effect on the lifting and falling of the lifting plate 16.

[0042] A transmission structure for driving the first screw 15 to rotate is provided on the support seat 4. The transmission structure includes a fourth bevel gear 14, which is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first screw 15. A third bevel gear 11 is provided on the outside of the second rotating shaft 9, and the third bevel gear 11 is coaxially rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 9. The third bevel gear 11 is fixedly arranged on the fixed seat 12, and the fixed seat 12 is fixedly arranged on the support seat 4. The fourth bevel gear 14 is meshed with the third bevel gear 11. When the first screw 15 rotates with the rotating seat 13, it rotates under the action of the fourth bevel gear 14 and the third bevel gear 11, thereby driving the lifting plate 16 to rise and fall.

[0043] The lifting mechanism comprises a support leg 2 and a sleeve 3. The support leg 2 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, and the sleeve 3 is fixedly arranged on the support seat 4. The support leg 2 is inserted into the sleeve 3 and is slidably connected with the sleeve 3.

[0044] like Fig. 9 As shown. A lifting structure for driving the sleeve 3 to rise and fall is arranged inside the sleeve 3. The lifting structure includes a second screw rod 32, and the second screw rod 32 is rotatably connected to the sleeve 3 through a bearing. A nut 34 adapted to the second screw rod 32 is fixedly arranged inside the support leg 2, and the second screw rod 32 drives the sleeve 3 to rise and fall through the nut 34.

[0045] A power structure for driving the second screw rod 32 to rotate is provided on the support seat 4. The power structure includes a transmission shaft 29, which is perpendicular to the sleeve 3 and is rotatably connected through a bearing. A sixth bevel gear 30 is fixedly provided in the middle of the transmission shaft 29, and the sixth bevel gear 30 is meshed with a fifth bevel gear 28 fixedly provided on another output shaft of the reducer 6. A driving gear 31 is fixedly provided at one end of the transmission shaft 29 located inside the sleeve 3, and the driving gear 31 is meshed with a driven gear 33 fixedly provided on the second screw rod 32. The reducer 6 drives the transmission shaft 29 to rotate through the fifth bevel gear 28 and the sixth bevel gear 30, and the transmission shaft 29 drives the second screw rod 32 to rotate through the driving gear 31 and the driven gear 33, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the sleeve 3.

[0046] The method for using the photovoltaic power generation device in the above-mentioned wind power booster station comprises the following steps:

[0047] S1. Start the motor 5. The motor 5 drives the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate through the reducer 6. The first rotating shaft 7 drives the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate through the first bevel gear 8 and the second bevel gear 10. The second rotating shaft 9 drives the rotating seat 13 to rotate synchronously. The rotating seat 13 drives the entire photovoltaic panel 21 to rotate downward around the second rotating shaft 9 through the support rod 18, and rotates the rotating seat 13 from a horizontal state to an inclined state, so that the photovoltaic panel 21 is in an inclined and flat state to be exposed to sunlight and generate electricity.

[0048] S2, the rotating seat 13 drives the first screw 15 to rotate synchronously with the second rotating shaft 9 as the center, the fourth bevel gear 14 on the first screw 15 rotates under the action of the third bevel gear 11, the third bevel gear 11 drives the first screw 15 to rotate, and the first screw 15 drives the lifting plate 16 to rise through the thread transmission. The wheel diameter of the third bevel gear 11 is larger than the wheel diameter of the second bevel gear 10, and the wheel diameter of the fourth bevel gear 14 is much smaller than the wheel diameter of the third bevel gear 11, which meets the need for the first screw 15 to drive the lifting plate 16 to rise and fall.

[0049] S3, the lifting plate 16 drives one end of the first connecting rod 23 to rise through the ear plate, the first connecting rod 23 rotates under the limit of the support rod 18, and the first connecting rod 23 drives the slide 20 to slide along the limit groove 19. The first connecting rod 23 drives the second connecting rod 26 to rotate through the first gear 24 and the second gear 25, the second connecting rod 26 drives the first connecting rod 23 on the rear adjacent slide 20 to rotate, and the first connecting rod 23 drives the rear slide 20 to slide along the limit groove 19, and so on, the slide 20 on the support rod 18 slides on the support rod 18 synchronously, the distance between the slides 20 increases, and the slides 20 are deployed to meet the space requirements when the photovoltaic panel 21 changes from a vertical state to a flat state.

[0050] S4, the slide 20 drives the photovoltaic panel 21 to slide synchronously through the installation shaft 22, the first gear 24 drives the installation shaft 22 to rotate through the transmission gear 27, and the installation shaft 22 drives the photovoltaic panel 21 to rotate from the vertical state to the horizontal state.

[0051] S5, another output shaft on the reducer 6 drives the transmission shaft 29 to rotate through the fifth bevel gear 28 and the sixth bevel gear 30, the transmission shaft 29 drives the driving gear 31 to rotate, the driving gear 31 drives the second screw rod 32 to rotate through the driven gear 33, the second screw rod 32 rotates and moves upward synchronously while meshing with the nut 34, and the second screw rod 32 drives the sleeve 3 to move upward. The sleeve 3 drives the photovoltaic panel 21 to move upward synchronously through the support seat 4 and the rotating seat 13.

[0052] At this point, the photovoltaic panel 21 is deployed and the photovoltaic panel 21 performs normal power generation.

[0053] In case of extreme weather, perform S6 operation.

[0054] S6, the motor 5 rotates in the opposite direction, the photovoltaic panel 21 rotates from the horizontal state to the vertical state, the distance between the slides 20 becomes smaller, the photovoltaic panels 21 are stacked together, and the sleeve 3 drives the photovoltaic panels 21 to move downward. The photovoltaic panels 21 are stacked together and in a vertical state, which is conducive to reducing wind resistance. The photovoltaic panel 21 is folded and protected, which is conducive to reducing the probability of damage to the photovoltaic panel 21. The sleeve 3 drives the photovoltaic panel 21 to descend, reducing the height of the photovoltaic panel 21, which is conducive to improving the stability of the photovoltaic panel 21.

[0055] Therefore, the use of the photovoltaic power generation device and the use method in the wind power booster station described in the present invention can solve the problem that the existing photovoltaic power generation device has poor protection effect on the solar panels under extreme weather conditions.

[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify or replace the technical solution of the present invention with equivalents, and these modifications or equivalent replacements cannot cause the modified technical solution to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic power generation device in a wind power booster station, characterized in that: It includes a base, a support base is arranged above the base, a lifting mechanism for adjusting the height of the photovoltaic panel is arranged between the base and the support base, a rotating base is arranged above the support base, an angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel is arranged between the support base and the rotating base, a support rod is arranged on the top of the support base, a plurality of photovoltaic panels are arranged on the support rod, and an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel and the distance between the photovoltaic panels is arranged on the support rod; The adjustment mechanism includes two adjustment units symmetrically arranged on the left and right, the adjustment unit includes a plurality of slides, a limit groove is arranged on the support rod, the slide is located in the limit groove and is slidably connected with the limit groove, the photovoltaic panel is arranged on the slide, a first gear and a second gear meshing are rotatably arranged on the slide, a first connecting rod is arranged on the first gear, a rotating structure for driving the first connecting rod on the slide at the connection of the two adjustment units to rotate is arranged on the rotating seat, a second connecting rod is arranged on the second gear, the bottom end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the first connecting rod of the first gear on the rear adjacent slide, and a rotating structure for driving the photovoltaic panel to rotate is arranged on the slide; The rotating structure includes a transmission gear, which is arranged on the installation shaft of the photovoltaic panel. The installation shaft is located in the middle of both ends of the photovoltaic panel. The installation shaft is rotationally connected to the slide seat, and the transmission gear is meshed with a first gear arranged on the slide seat.

2. The photovoltaic power generation device in a wind power booster station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism includes a motor and a reducer, a first rotating shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the reducer, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the support seat, a first bevel gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear arranged on the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the support seat, and the rotating seat is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft.

3. The photovoltaic power generation device in a wind power booster station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating structure includes a lifting plate, ear plates are arranged at both ends of the lifting plate, the ear plates are hinged to the first connecting rod, a first screw rod is rotatably arranged on the rotating seat, the first screw rod is connected to the lifting plate through threaded transmission, a guide rod parallel to the first screw rod is arranged on the rotating seat, a guide hole for the guide rod to pass through is arranged on the lifting plate, the first screw rod drives the lifting plate to rise and fall, the guide rod has a guiding effect on the lifting and falling of the lifting plate, and a transmission structure that drives the first screw rod to rotate is arranged on the support seat.

4. The photovoltaic power generation device in a wind power booster station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission structure includes a fourth bevel gear, which is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first screw rod. A third bevel gear is arranged on the outside of the second rotating shaft. The third bevel gear is coaxially rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft. The third bevel gear is fixedly arranged on a fixed seat, and the fixed seat is fixedly arranged on a supporting seat. The third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear.

5. The photovoltaic power generation device in a wind power booster station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a support leg and a sleeve. The support leg is fixedly arranged on the base, the sleeve is fixedly arranged on the support seat, the support leg is inserted into the sleeve and is slidably connected with the sleeve, and a lifting structure is arranged inside the sleeve to drive the sleeve to rise and fall.

6. The photovoltaic power generation device in a wind power booster station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting structure includes a second screw rod, which is rotatably connected to the sleeve. A nut compatible with the second screw rod is fixedly arranged inside the support leg, and the second screw rod drives the sleeve to rise and fall through the nut; a power structure that drives the second screw rod to rotate is arranged on the support seat.

7. The photovoltaic power generation device in a wind power booster station according to claim 6, characterized in that: The power structure includes a transmission shaft, which is vertically and rotationally connected to the sleeve. A sixth bevel gear is arranged in the middle of the transmission shaft, which meshes with a fifth bevel gear arranged on another output shaft of the reducer. A driving gear is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft located inside the sleeve, and the driving gear meshes with a driven gear arranged on the second screw rod.

8. A method for using a photovoltaic power generation device in a wind power booster station according to claim 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Start the motor, the motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through the reducer, the first rotating shaft drives the second rotating shaft to rotate through the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the second rotating shaft drives the rotating seat to rotate synchronously, and the rotating seat drives the entire photovoltaic panel to rotate downward with the second rotating shaft as the center through the support rod; S2, the rotating seat drives the first screw to rotate synchronously with the second rotating shaft as the center, the fourth bevel gear on the first screw rotates under the action of the third bevel gear, the third bevel gear drives the first screw to rotate, and the first screw drives the lifting plate to rise through thread transmission; S3, the lifting plate drives one end of the first connecting rod to rise through the ear plate, the first connecting rod rotates under the limit of the support rod, the first connecting rod drives the slide to slide along the limit groove, the first connecting rod drives the second connecting rod to rotate through the first gear and the second gear, the second connecting rod drives the first connecting rod on the rear adjacent slide to rotate, the first connecting rod drives the slide to slide along the limit groove, the slide on the support rod slides on the support rod synchronously, and the distance between the slides increases; S4, the slide seat drives the photovoltaic panel to slide synchronously through the installation shaft, the first gear drives the installation shaft to rotate through the transmission gear, and the installation shaft drives the photovoltaic panel to rotate from a vertical state to a horizontal state; S5. Another output shaft on the reducer drives the transmission shaft to rotate through the fifth bevel gear and the sixth bevel gear, the transmission shaft drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the second screw to rotate through the driven gear, the second screw engages with the nut and moves upward synchronously while rotating, the second screw drives the sleeve to move upward, the sleeve drives the photovoltaic panel to move upward synchronously through the support seat and the rotating seat; S6. The motor rotates in the opposite direction, and the photovoltaic panel rotates from a horizontal state to a vertical state. The distance between the slides becomes smaller, the photovoltaic panels are stacked together, and the sleeve drives the photovoltaic panel to move downward.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • An outdoor impact-proof photovoltaic wind power booster station

    CN118137934B

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    CN218162300U