Mounting structure, suspension type electric appliance assembly and mounting method of suspension type electric appliance

Abstract

The invention discloses a mounting structure, a suspension type electric appliance assembly and a mounting method of a suspension type electric appliance, the mounting structure comprises a mounting plate and a connecting assembly, the mounting plate is suitable for being fixed on a mounting base body, the connecting assembly comprises a support and an elastic piece, and the support is suitable for being arranged on the suspension type electric appliance; one end of the elastic piece is connected to the support, the other end of the elastic piece is connected to the mounting plate, in the mounting process of the suspension type electric appliance, the elastic piece is in a stretching state, and the suspension type electric appliance is connected to the mounting base body through the connecting piece after being mounted to the mounting position. According to the mounting structure provided by the embodiment of the invention, the elastic piece can provide tensile force for the suspension type electric appliance, so that more time and labor are saved when the suspension type electric appliance is lifted, the use of mounting tools can be reduced, and single-person mounting can be realized; after the suspension type electric appliance is installed at the installation position, the suspension type electric appliance is connected to the installation base body through the connecting piece, so that the suspension type electric appliance has high installation stability and is convenient to operate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of household electrical appliances, and in particular to a mounting structure, a hanging electrical appliance component and a method for mounting a hanging electrical appliance. Background Art

[0002] In order to meet the application scenarios of electrical appliances, when installing electrical appliances, it is sometimes necessary to hang the appliances on the installation base, such as installing and fixing the appliances on the wall, cabinet and other installation bases. Usually during the installation process, a back mounting plate is fixed at a specific position of the installation base, and then the appliance is directly lifted and tilted forward, and then the appliance is fixedly connected to the back mounting plate, so as to fix the appliance to the installation base. However, due to the limitations of the weight of the appliance itself, the installation height and the installation structure, the entire installation process cannot be completed by a single person, which is time-consuming and laborious. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one purpose of the present invention is to propose a mounting structure for a hanging electrical appliance, wherein a bracket is provided on the hanging electrical appliance, an elastic member is connected between the bracket and the mounting plate, and during the installation of the hanging electrical appliance, the elastic member is in a stretched state, and the elastic member can provide a pulling force for the hanging electrical appliance, so that it is more time-saving and labor-saving when lifting the hanging electrical appliance, the use of installation tools can be reduced, and single-person installation can be achieved; after the hanging electrical appliance is installed to the installation position, the hanging electrical appliance is connected to the mounting base through a connecting member, so that the hanging electrical appliance has a strong installation stability and is easy to operate.

[0004] The invention also provides a suspended electrical appliance component having the above-mentioned installation structure.

[0005] The invention also proposes an installation method for installing a suspended electrical appliance using the installation structure.

[0006] According to the first aspect of the present invention, the mounting structure for a hanging appliance includes: a mounting plate, which is suitable for being fixed to a mounting base; a connecting component, which includes a bracket and an elastic member, the bracket is suitable for being arranged on the hanging appliance, one end of the elastic member is connected to the bracket and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the mounting plate, during the installation of the hanging appliance, the elastic member is in a stretched state, and the hanging appliance is connected to the mounting base via the connecting member after being installed at the installation position.

[0007] According to the installation structure of an embodiment of the present invention, the bracket is arranged on the hanging appliance, and the elastic member is connected between the bracket and the mounting plate. During the installation process of the hanging appliance, the elastic member is in a stretched state, and the elastic member can provide pulling force for the hanging appliance, so that it is more time-saving and labor-saving when lifting the hanging appliance, and the use of installation tools can be reduced, and single-person installation can be realized; after the hanging appliance is installed to the installation position, the hanging appliance is connected to the mounting base through the connecting member, so that the hanging appliance has strong installation stability and is easy to operate.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the connecting assembly includes a first connecting rod connected between the bracket and the mounting plate, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bracket and the mounting plate, the rotation axis of the first connecting rod extends in the left-right direction, and in the installation position, the first connecting rod extends in the up-down direction.

[0009] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the elastic member is provided on the first connecting rod, one end of the elastic member is connected to the first connecting rod, and the other end of the elastic member is movable along the length direction of the first connecting rod so that the length of the elastic member is variable.

[0010] In some optional embodiments of the present invention, the connecting assembly includes a second connecting rod connected between the mounting plate and the first connecting rod, the first end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate and the second end of the second connecting rod is movable along the length direction of the first connecting rod, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the second end of the second connecting rod.

[0011] In some optional embodiments of the present invention, a guide column is provided at the second end of the second connecting rod, and a guide hole extending along the length direction of the second connecting rod is formed on the second connecting rod. The guide column passes through the guide hole and can slide along the extension direction of the guide hole.

[0012] In some optional embodiments of the present invention, the first connecting rod includes a first connecting rod body and guide flanges located on left and right sides of the first connecting rod body, and the guide hole is formed in the guide flanges.

[0013] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the first connecting rod includes a first connecting rod body and a mating shaft, a mating hole is formed on the mounting plate, the mating shaft can be rotatably accommodated in the mating hole and supported on the bottom wall of the mating hole; the mounting plate has a supporting portion for supporting the suspended electrical appliance, and the supporting portion includes the bottom wall of the mating hole.

[0014] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the connecting assembly includes a third connecting rod connected between the bracket and the mounting plate, the third connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bracket and the mounting plate, the rotation axis between the third connecting rod and the bracket is parallel to and not colinear with the rotation axis between the first connecting rod and the bracket, and the rotation axis between the third connecting rod and the mounting plate is parallel to and not colinear with the rotation axis between the first connecting rod and the mounting plate; in the installation position, the third connecting rod extends in the up and down directions.

[0015] In some optional embodiments of the present invention, the first connecting rod, the third connecting rod, a portion of the bracket, and a portion of the mounting plate form a parallelogram.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bracket is detachably connected to the suspended electrical appliance.

[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bracket is connected to the upper end of the hanging appliance, and the bracket is suitable for being connected to the rear side wall of the hanging appliance.

[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting plate includes a supporting portion, and after the hanging electrical appliance is mounted to the mounting position, the hanging electrical appliance is supported on the supporting portion.

[0019] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the rear end of the hanging appliance is supported on the supporting portion, and the connecting member connects the hanging appliance to the mounting base via a connecting point on the hanging appliance, and the connecting point is located on the top surface of the hanging appliance and at the front end of the hanging appliance.

[0020] According to some embodiments of the present invention, there are multiple connecting components and they are spaced apart in the left-right direction.

[0021] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting structure further comprises a bottom support frame, wherein the bottom support frame is adapted to be fixed to the mounting base and is located below the suspended electrical appliance to support the suspended electrical appliance.

[0022] According to the second aspect of the present invention, the hanging electrical appliance assembly includes: a hanging electrical appliance; a mounting structure, wherein the mounting structure is the mounting structure according to the first aspect of the present invention, and the hanging electrical appliance is suitable for being mounted on a mounting base through the mounting structure.

[0023] According to the hanging appliance assembly of the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the above-mentioned installation structure, the bracket is arranged on the hanging appliance, and the elastic member is connected between the bracket and the mounting plate. During the installation process of the hanging appliance, the elastic member is in a stretched state, and the elastic member can provide pulling force for the hanging appliance. This saves time and effort when lifting the hanging appliance, can reduce the use of installation tools, and can achieve single-person installation; after the hanging appliance is installed to the installation position, the hanging appliance is connected to the mounting base through the connecting member, so that the hanging appliance has strong installation stability and is easy to operate.

[0024] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the suspended electrical appliance is a microwave oven or an electric oven.

[0025] According to the installation method of a suspended electrical appliance in accordance with an embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, the suspended electrical appliance is installed on a mounting base by means of the mounting structure in accordance with the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, and the installation method comprises: confirming that the bracket is connected to the suspended electrical appliance; connecting the elastic member between the bracket and the mounting plate; fixing the mounting plate to the mounting base; lifting the suspended electrical appliance upward, wherein the elastic member is in a stretched state and provides a pulling force for the suspended electrical appliance, until the suspended electrical appliance moves to the mounting position, and installing the suspended electrical appliance on the mounting base through the connecting member.

[0026] According to the installation method of the hanging appliance in the embodiment of the present invention, the hanging appliance is installed on the installation base through the above-mentioned installation structure. During the installation process of the hanging appliance, the elastic member is in a stretched state, and the elastic member can provide pulling force for the hanging appliance. This saves time and effort when lifting the hanging appliance, reduces the use of installation tools, and enables single-person installation. After the hanging appliance is installed to the installation position, the hanging appliance is connected to the installation base through a connecting member, so that the hanging appliance has strong installation stability and is easy to operate.

[0027] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0029] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of mounting a suspended electrical appliance to a mounting base according to some embodiments of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of coordination between suspended electrical appliances and mounting structures;

[0031] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the suspended electrical appliance and the mounting structure from another angle;

[0032] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0033] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0034] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the installation structure;

[0035] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A partial structural diagram of the installation structure;

[0036] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the coordination between the mounting structure and the mounting base during the installation of the suspended electrical appliance according to some embodiments of the present invention;

[0037] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A schematic diagram of another angle of cooperation between the installation structure and the installation base during the installation of the suspended electrical appliance;

[0038] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of coordination between suspended electrical appliances and mounting structures;

[0039] Fig.11 yes Fig.10 Structural schematic diagram of the installation structure;

[0040] Fig.12 yes Fig.11 A partial structural diagram of the installation structure;

[0041] Fig.13 yes Fig.11 Structural diagram of the middle mounting plate;

[0042] Fig.14 yes Fig.13 A schematic diagram of another angle of the mounting plate;

[0043] Fig.15 yes Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second bracket;

[0044] Fig.16 yes Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of the third bracket;

[0045] Fig.17 yes Fig.16 A schematic diagram of another angle of the third bracket;

[0046] Fig.18 yes Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first bracket;

[0047] Fig.19 yes Fig.18 Schematic diagram of another angle of the first bracket.

[0048] Reference numerals:

[0049] 1000. Suspended electrical components;

[0050] 100. Installation structure;

[0051] 10. Mounting plate; 11. Supporting portion; 12. Matching hole;

[0052] 20. Connect components;

[0053] 3. Bracket; 31. First mounting portion; 32. Second mounting portion; 4. Elastic member; 5. First connecting rod; 51. First connecting rod body; 52. Guide flange; 521. Guide hole; 53. Matching shaft; 531. Anti-slip portion; 6. Second connecting rod; 61. First end; 62. Second end; 63. Guide column; 7. Third connecting rod;

[0054] 200, hanging electrical appliance; 201, connection point; 202, first connection hole; 203, connection piece;

[0055] 300, mounting base; 301, top plate; 302, back plate; 303, side plate; 304, partition plate; 305, accommodation space. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0056] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0057] The following describes a mounting structure 100 of a suspended electrical appliance 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0058] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6According to the first embodiment of the present invention, the mounting structure 100 for a hanging electrical appliance 200 comprises: a mounting plate 10 and a connecting assembly 20. The mounting plate 10 is adapted to be fixed to a mounting base 300. The mounting base 300 may be a wall, a cabinet, etc. For example, the mounting plate 10 may be a long strip-shaped structure extending in the left-right direction. Optionally, the mounting plate 10 may be fixed to the mounting base 300 by fasteners (e.g., screws).

[0059] Reference Fig.10 and Fig.11 The connecting assembly 20 includes a bracket 3 and an elastic member 4. The bracket 3 is suitable for being arranged on a suspended electrical appliance 200. One end of the elastic member 4 is connected to the bracket 3 and the other end of the elastic member 4 is connected to the mounting plate 10. For example, the elastic member 4 and the bracket 3 can be directly connected or indirectly connected; the elastic member 4 and the mounting plate 10 can be directly connected or indirectly connected.

[0060] During the installation process of the hanging electrical appliance 200, the elastic member 4 is in a stretched state, and after the hanging electrical appliance 200 is installed at the installation position, it is connected to the installation base 300 through the connecting member 203. For example, the elastic member 4 may be a coil spring, and the connecting member 203 may be a bolt, which may be passed through the installation base 300 and the hanging electrical appliance 200 to connect the hanging electrical appliance 200 to the installation base 300.

[0061] The elastic member 4 in the stretched state has elastic force. During the installation process of the hanging appliance 200, the elastic member 4 can provide pulling force for the hanging appliance 200, which saves time and effort when lifting the hanging appliance 200, can reduce the use of installation tools, and can achieve single-person installation; after the hanging appliance 200 is installed to the installation position, the hanging appliance 200 is connected to the installation base 300 through the connecting member 203, so that the hanging appliance 200 has strong installation stability and is easy to operate.

[0062] For example, in some embodiments of the present invention, the installation process of the hanging appliance 200 is as follows: first, confirm whether the bracket 3 is connected to the hanging appliance 200. If the bracket 3 is not installed on the hanging appliance 200, first install the bracket 3 on the hanging appliance 200, for example, the bracket 3 can be installed and fixed to the hanging appliance 200 by fasteners; if the bracket 3 is pre-installed on the hanging appliance 200, subsequent installation operations can be performed; secondly, confirm whether the elastic member 4 is connected between the bracket 3 and the mounting plate 10. If the elastic member 4 is not connected to the bracket 3 and the mounting plate 10, first connect the elastic member 4 to the bracket 3 and the mounting plate 10; if the elastic member 4 is pre-connected between the bracket 3 and the mounting plate 10, then Perform subsequent installation operations; then, move the hanging appliance 200 and the mounting structure 100 as a whole, place the hanging appliance 200 on the table below the installation position, and the top of the hanging appliance 200 faces upward; then, fix the mounting plate 10 to the mounting base 300, for example, the mounting plate 10 can be fixed to the mounting base 300 by fasteners, at this time, the elastic member 4 is in a stretched state; finally, lift the hanging appliance 200 upward, and the elastic member 4 in a stretched state provides a pulling force for the hanging appliance 200 until the hanging appliance 200 moves to the installation position, and the hanging appliance 200 is installed on the mounting base 300 by the connecting member 203, thereby completing the installation of the hanging appliance 200.

[0063] According to the installation structure 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, the bracket 3 is arranged on the hanging appliance 200, and the elastic member 4 is connected between the bracket 3 and the mounting plate 10. During the installation process of the hanging appliance 200, the elastic member 4 is in a stretched state, and the elastic member 4 can provide pulling force for the hanging appliance 200, so that it is more time-saving and labor-saving when lifting the hanging appliance 200, and the use of installation tools can be reduced, and single-person installation can be achieved; after the hanging appliance 200 is installed to the installation position, the hanging appliance 200 is connected to the mounting base 300 through the connecting member 203, so that the hanging appliance 200 has strong installation stability and is easy to operate.

[0064] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3 and Fig.11 The connecting assembly 20 includes a first connecting rod 5, which is connected between the bracket 3 and the mounting plate 10. The first connecting rod 5 and the bracket 3 are rotatably connected. The first connecting rod 5 and the mounting plate 10 are rotatably connected. The rotation axis of the first connecting rod 5 extends in the left-right direction. In the installed position, the first connecting rod 5 extends in the up-down direction.

[0065] The rotation axis of the first connecting rod 5 extends in the left-right direction, so that the first connecting rod 5 can rotate relative to the mounting plate 10 around the rotation axis extending in the left-right direction. Since the first connecting rod 5 is connected to the bracket 3 provided on the hanging electrical appliance 200, the hanging electrical appliance 200 can rotate relative to the mounting plate 10 around the rotation axis extending in the left-right direction. For example, the first bracket 3 can be integrally formed with the hanging electrical appliance 200; or, the first bracket 3 can also be detachably mounted on the hanging electrical appliance 200 by fasteners.

[0066] During the installation of the hanging appliance 200 , the first connecting rod 5 can limit the movement trajectory of the hanging appliance 200 , and the hanging appliance 200 can be lifted around the rotation axis between the hanging appliance 200 and the mounting plate 10 , making the installation of the hanging appliance 200 more convenient.

[0067] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, referring to Fig.11 and Fig.12 The elastic member 4 is arranged on the first connecting rod 5, and one end of the elastic member 4 is connected to the first connecting rod 5. For example, a fixing pin is provided at one end of the first connecting rod 5 close to the bracket 3, and one end of the elastic member 4 can be connected to the fixing pin; the other end of the elastic member 4 can be movable along the length direction of the first connecting rod 5, so that the length of the elastic member 4 can be variable, and the elastic force of the elastic member 4 can be variable, and then the pulling force of the elastic member 4 on the hanging electrical appliance 200 can be variable. During the installation process of the hanging electrical appliance 200, the elastic member 4 can flexibly adapt to different movement states of the hanging electrical appliance 200.

[0068] For example, refer to Fig.10 When the hanging appliance 200 is placed on the table below the installation position, the hanging appliance 200 is in the first position, at which time the mounting plate 10 is located obliquely above the hanging appliance 200, and there is an angle between the first connecting rod 5 and the horizontal plane; during the installation process of the hanging appliance 200, when the hanging appliance 200 is lifted upward until the first connecting rod 5 is parallel to the horizontal plane, the hanging appliance 200 is in the second position. From the first position to the second position, the length of the elastic member 4 is longer, and the elastic member 4 can provide an upward force to the hanging appliance 200 to achieve the effect of labor-saving installation; from the second position to the installation position, the hanging appliance 200 is lifted to the top of the mounting plate 10, and the hanging appliance 200 begins to move backward. In this process, the movement of the hanging appliance 200 requires less force, the length of the elastic member 4 becomes shorter, and the pulling force of the elastic member 4 on the hanging appliance 200 is reduced.

[0069] In some optional embodiments of the present invention, referring to Fig.11 and Fig.12The connecting assembly 20 includes a second connecting rod 6, which is connected to the mounting plate 10 and the first connecting rod 5. The first end 61 of the second connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 10, and the second end 62 of the second connecting rod 6 is movable along the length direction of the first connecting rod 5. The other end of the elastic member 4 is connected to the second end 62 of the second connecting rod 6, so that the other end of the elastic member 4 is movable along the length direction of the first connecting rod 5 to realize the variable length of the elastic member 4, thereby making the pulling force of the elastic member 4 on the hanging appliance 200 variable. During the installation process of the hanging appliance 200, the elastic member 4 can flexibly adapt to different movement states of the hanging appliance 200.

[0070] In some optional embodiments of the present invention, referring to Fig.11 and Fig.12 , a guide post 63 is provided at the second end 62 of the second connecting rod 6, a guide hole 521 is formed on the second connecting rod 6, the guide hole 521 extends along the length direction of the second connecting rod 6, the guide post 63 is penetrated by the guide hole 521, and the guide post 63 can slide along the extension direction of the guide hole 521, so that the second end 62 of the second connecting rod 6 can move along the length direction of the first connecting rod 5, and the other end of the elastic member 4 can move along the length direction of the first connecting rod 5, so that the length of the elastic member 4 can be changed. For example, the elastic member 4 can be connected to the guide post 63, and the guide post 63 can drive the other end of the elastic member 4 to move when sliding.

[0071] The guide post 63 is inserted into the guide hole 521 and can slide along the extension direction of the guide hole 521. The guide hole 521 guides the movement of the guide post 63, which helps to stabilize the movement of the guide post 63, thereby stabilizing the movement of the other end of the elastic member 4.

[0072] In some optional embodiments of the present invention, referring to Fig.18 and Fig.19 The first connecting rod 5 includes a first connecting rod body 51 and a guide flange 52. The guide flange 52 is located on the left and right sides of the first connecting rod body 51. A guide hole 521 is formed in the guide flange 52. The left and right ends of the guide column 63 are both penetrated through the guide hole 521 and can slide along the extension direction of the guide hole 521, so that the movement process of the guide column 63 is more stable.

[0073] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 5 , Fig.13 and Fig.14 The first connecting rod 5 includes a first connecting rod body 51 and a matching shaft 53 . A matching hole 12 is formed on the mounting plate 10 . The matching shaft 53 is rotatably accommodated in the matching hole 12 , and the matching shaft 53 is supported on the bottom wall of the matching hole 12 .

[0074] The mating shaft 53 is rotatably accommodated in the mating hole 12, so that a rotatable connection relationship is formed between the first connecting rod 5 and the mounting plate 10, and the installation operation is simple. During the installation of the hanging appliance 200, the mounting plate 10 provides support for the first connecting rod 5 through the bottom wall of the mating hole 12; after the hanging appliance 200 is installed to the installation position, the bottom wall of the mating hole 12 can provide support for the hanging appliance 200, which is convenient for users to operate with ease.

[0075] For example, a portion of the lower end of the mounting plate 10 is bent upward to form a mating hole 12, so that the forming process of the mating hole 12 is simple, and it is convenient for the mating axis 53 of the first connecting rod 5 to be accommodated in the mating hole 12 from top to bottom. The installation operation is simple and saves time and effort. After the installation operation is completed, due to the gravity of the suspended electrical appliance 200 itself, the supporting effect of the bottom wall of the mating hole 12 can ensure the stable connection between the first connecting rod 5 and the mounting plate 10.

[0076] Reference Figure 5 Optionally, the mounting plate 10 has a supporting portion 11 for supporting the hanging appliance 200, and the supporting portion 11 includes a bottom wall of a matching hole 12. After the hanging appliance 200 is installed to the installation position, the supporting portion 11 can provide support for the hanging appliance 200, making it convenient for the connecting member 203 to connect the hanging appliance 200 to the installation base 300, making the installation operation of the hanging appliance 200 more convenient and helping to enhance the installation stability of the hanging appliance 200.

[0077] For example, refer to Fig.18 and Fig.19 According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, the first connecting rod body 51 is formed as a plate-like structure, and the opposite ends of the length direction of the first connecting rod body 51 are bent to form openings, allowing the mating shaft 53 to establish a connection relationship with the first connecting rod body 51 through the opening, wherein the mating shaft 53 located on the side of the first connecting rod body 51 close to the mounting plate 10 is accommodated in the mating hole 12; the mating shaft 53 is configured as a columnar structure, and anti-detachment portions 531 are provided at both ends along the axial direction to prevent the mating shaft 53 from detaching from the first connecting rod body 51 along the axial direction.

[0078] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, referring to Fig.11 and Fig.12The connecting assembly 20 includes a third connecting rod 7, which is connected between the bracket 3 and the mounting plate 10. The third connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected to the bracket 3, the third connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 10, the first connecting rod 5 is rotatably connected to the bracket 3, and the first connecting rod 5 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 10. The rotation axis e1 between the third connecting rod 7 and the bracket 3 is parallel to and not collinear with the rotation axis e2 between the first connecting rod 5 and the bracket 3, and the rotation axis e3 between the third connecting rod 7 and the mounting plate 10 is parallel to and not collinear with the rotation axis e4 between the first connecting rod 5 and the mounting plate 10; in the installed position, the third connecting rod 7 extends in the up-down direction.

[0079] During the installation process of the suspended appliance 200, the first link 5 and the third link 7 can jointly limit the movement trajectory of the suspended appliance 200, and the rotation axis e1 between the third link 7 and the bracket 3 is parallel to and not colinear with the rotation axis e2 between the first link 5 and the bracket 3, and the rotation axis e3 between the third link 7 and the mounting plate 10 is parallel to and not colinear with the rotation axis e4 between the first link 5 and the mounting plate 10, so that the first link 5 and the second link 6 can jointly limit the degrees of freedom of the suspended appliance 200, prevent the suspended appliance 200 from tipping over during the lifting process, and improve the stability of the movement of the suspended appliance 200.

[0080] In some optional embodiments of the present invention, referring to Fig.11 The first connecting rod 5, the third connecting rod 7, a part of the bracket 3 and a part of the mounting plate 10 form a parallelogram, so that during the installation process of the suspended electrical appliance 200, the movement trajectory of the suspended electrical appliance 200 can be limited, which saves effort in the installation of the suspended electrical appliance 200 and makes the installation of the suspended electrical appliance 200 more convenient.

[0081] For example, according to some optional embodiments of the present invention, after the hanging appliance 200 is installed at the installation position, the first connecting rod 5 and the third connecting rod 7 are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction, which can further enhance the stability and reliability of the installation of the hanging appliance 200.

[0082] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 The bracket 3 is detachably connected to the suspended electrical appliance 200, which makes it convenient to disassemble and assemble the bracket 3. When the bracket 3 is worn out, it is easy to replace it. It can also improve the versatility of the installation structure 100, so that the installation structure 100 can be used with different types of electrical appliances. It is also convenient to improve the application of electrical appliances that have not installed the bracket 3 in advance.

[0083] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3 and Fig.10The bracket 3 is connected to the upper end of the hanging appliance 200, and the bracket 3 is suitable for connecting to the rear side wall of the hanging appliance 200. By connecting the bracket 3 to the rear side wall of the hanging appliance 200, it is convenient to install the mounting plate 10 on the mounting base 300; by connecting the bracket 3 to the upper end of the hanging appliance 200, the elastic member 4 can be connected to the upper end of the hanging appliance 200. During the installation of the hanging appliance 200, the user can lift the hanging appliance 200 from the lower end of the hanging appliance 200, and the elastic member 4 can provide a pulling force to the upper end of the hanging appliance 200. In this way, the hanging appliance 200 has a strong stability during the entire installation process, making the installation operation of the hanging appliance 200 more convenient.

[0084] For example, refer to Figure 6 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 The bracket 3 includes a first mounting portion 31 and a second mounting portion 32 which are arranged at an angle. The first mounting portion 31 can be perpendicular to the second mounting portion 32. A first fixing hole is formed on the first mounting portion 31, and a second fixing hole is provided on the top surface of the hanging appliance 200. The fastener is suitable for passing through the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole to fix the first mounting portion 31 to the top surface of the hanging appliance 200; a third fixing hole is formed on the second mounting portion 32, and a fourth fixing hole is provided on the rear side wall of the hanging appliance 200. The fastener is suitable for passing through the third fixing hole and the fourth fixing hole to fix the second mounting portion 32 to the rear side wall of the hanging appliance 200.

[0085] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3-Figure 5 The mounting plate 10 includes a supporting portion 11. After the hanging appliance 200 is installed at the installation position, the hanging appliance 200 is supported on the supporting portion 11, which facilitates connecting the hanging appliance 200 to the mounting base 300 through the connecting member 203, making the installation operation of the hanging appliance 200 more convenient and helping to enhance the installation stability of the hanging appliance 200.

[0086] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1-Figure 5 The rear end of the hanging appliance 200 is supported on the support part 11, and the connecting member 203 connects the hanging appliance 200 to the mounting base 300 through the connection point 201 on the hanging appliance 200, and the connection point 201 is located on the top surface of the hanging appliance 200 and at the front end of the hanging appliance 200. The rear end of the hanging appliance 200 is supported on the support part 11, and the front end of the hanging appliance 200 is connected to the mounting base 300, so that the front and rear ends of the hanging appliance 200 are connected to the mounting base 300, which helps to improve the uniformity of the overall force of the hanging appliance 200, prevents the hanging appliance 200 from being separated from the mounting base 300 under the action of its own gravity, and can better ensure the installation stability and reliability of the hanging appliance 200.

[0087] For example, refer to Figure 2-Figure 4 and Fig.10 There are two connection points 201 spaced apart in the left-right direction, each connection point 201 includes a first connection hole 202, and a second connection hole is provided on the mounting base 300. When the hanging appliance 200 is installed to the mounting position, the second connection hole is opposite to the first connection hole 202 in the up and down direction, and a connecting member 203 (such as a bolt) can be passed through the second connection hole and the first connection hole 202 to fix the top of the hanging appliance 200 to the mounting base 300.

[0088] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 6-Figure 7 and Figure 11-Figure 12 , the connecting components 20 are multiple and are arranged at intervals along the left-right direction. For example, there can be two connecting components 20, and the two connecting components 20 can be symmetrically arranged along the left-right direction. The hanging electrical appliance 200 is connected to the mounting plate 10 through multiple connecting components 20, and is thus installed on the mounting base 300, which can better ensure the installation stability of the hanging electrical appliance 200.

[0089] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting structure 100 further includes a bottom support frame, which is suitable for being fixed to the mounting base 300, and is located below the hanging electrical appliance 200 to support the hanging electrical appliance 200. The bottom support frame can further improve the stability of the mounting relationship between the hanging electrical appliance 200 and the mounting base 300, and can also reduce the strength requirements of the mounting structure 100 on the bracket 3 and the mounting plate 10.

[0090] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 According to the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the suspended electrical appliance assembly 1000 includes: a suspended electrical appliance 200 and a mounting structure 100, wherein the mounting structure 100 is the mounting structure 100 according to the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, and the suspended electrical appliance 200 is suitable for being installed on the mounting base 300 through the mounting structure 100.

[0091] For example, the installation base 300 may include a cabinet, wherein the cabinet may include a top plate 301, a back plate 302, and two side plates 303, the top plate 301 is connected to the upper side of the back plate 302, the two side plates 303 are connected to the left and right sides of the back plate 302, and the back plate 302 is against the wall. The cabinet may also include a partition 304, which is placed approximately horizontally and located below the top plate 301, and the partition 304 is connected to the back plate 302 and the two side plates 303, and the back plate 302, the two side plates 303, the partition 304, and the top plate 301 may define a receiving space 305 for receiving the hanging electrical appliance 200.

[0092] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the suspended appliance 200 is a microwave oven or an electric oven. For example, the microwave oven can be a conventional microwave oven, or an OTR (Over the Range Microwave Oven, located above the stove) microwave oven. The OTR microwave oven has both the functions of extracting oil fumes and microwave heating. The OTR microwave oven is usually suspended above the stove and can extract the oil fumes and water vapor generated by the stove during the heating process (i.e., perform a ventilation function) to prevent the oil fumes from polluting the human body and the indoor environment.

[0093] According to the hanging electrical appliance assembly 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the above-mentioned mounting structure 100, the bracket 3 is arranged on the hanging electrical appliance 200, and the elastic member 4 is connected between the bracket 3 and the mounting plate 10. During the installation process of the hanging electrical appliance 200, the elastic member 4 is in a stretched state, and the elastic member 4 can provide a pulling force for the hanging electrical appliance 200, so that it is more time-saving and labor-saving when lifting the hanging electrical appliance 200, the use of installation tools can be reduced, and single-person installation can be realized; after the hanging electrical appliance 200 is installed to the installation position, the hanging electrical appliance 200 is connected to the mounting base 300 through the connecting member 203, so that the hanging electrical appliance 200 has a strong installation stability and is easy to operate.

[0094] According to the installation method of the hanging appliance 200 of the third aspect embodiment of the present invention, the hanging appliance 200 is installed on the installation base 300 through the installation structure 100 according to the above-mentioned first aspect embodiment of the present invention, and the installation method includes: confirming that the bracket 3 is connected to the hanging appliance 200; connecting the elastic member 4 between the bracket 3 and the mounting plate 10; fixing the mounting plate 10 to the mounting base 300; lifting the hanging appliance 200 upward, the elastic member 4 is in a stretched state and provides pulling force for the hanging appliance 200, until the hanging appliance 200 moves to the installation position, and installing the hanging appliance 200 on the installation base 300 through the connecting member 203.

[0095] For example, according to the above-mentioned installation method of the hanging appliance 200, the installation process of the hanging appliance 200 is as follows: first, confirm whether the bracket 3 is connected to the hanging appliance 200. If the bracket 3 is not installed on the hanging appliance 200, first install the bracket 3 on the hanging appliance 200, for example, the bracket 3 can be installed and fixed to the hanging appliance 200 by fasteners; if the bracket 3 is pre-installed on the hanging appliance 200, subsequent installation operations can be performed; secondly, confirm whether the elastic member 4 is connected between the bracket 3 and the mounting plate 10. If the elastic member 4 is not connected to the bracket 3 and the mounting plate 10, first connect the elastic member 4 to the bracket 3 and the mounting plate 10; if the elastic member 4 is pre-connected between the bracket 3 and the mounting plate 10 , the subsequent installation operation can be carried out; then, the hanging appliance 200 and the mounting structure 100 are moved as a whole, and the hanging appliance 200 is placed on the table below the installation position, with the top of the hanging appliance 200 facing upward; then, the mounting plate 10 is fixed to the mounting base 300, for example, the mounting plate 10 can be fixed to the mounting base 300 by fasteners, at this time, the elastic member 4 is in a stretched state; finally, the hanging appliance 200 is lifted upward, and the elastic member 4 in a stretched state provides a pulling force for the hanging appliance 200 until the hanging appliance 200 moves to the installation position, and the hanging appliance 200 is installed on the mounting base 300 by the connecting member 203, thereby completing the installation of the hanging appliance 200.

[0096] According to the installation method of the hanging appliance 200 of the embodiment of the present invention, the hanging appliance 200 is installed on the installation base 300 through the above-mentioned installation structure 100. During the installation process of the hanging appliance 200, the elastic member 4 is in a stretched state, and the elastic member 4 can provide a pulling force for the hanging appliance 200. This saves time and effort when lifting the hanging appliance 200, can reduce the use of installation tools, and can achieve single-person installation; after the hanging appliance 200 is installed to the installation position, the hanging appliance 200 is connected to the installation base 300 through the connecting member 203, so that the hanging appliance 200 has a strong installation stability and is easy to operate.

[0097] The following will refer to Figure 1-Figure 19 The following describes a mounting structure 100 for a hanging electrical appliance 200 , a hanging electrical appliance assembly 1000 , and a mounting method for the hanging electrical appliance 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0098] Reference Figure 1-Figure 19In this embodiment, the hanging electrical appliance assembly 1000 includes a hanging electrical appliance 200 and a mounting structure 100, the mounting structure 100 includes a mounting plate 10 and a connecting assembly 20, and the mounting plate 10 is fixed to the mounting base 300 by fasteners. There are two connecting assemblies 20 and they are spaced apart in the left-right direction. The connecting assembly 20 includes a bracket 3 and an elastic member 4, the bracket 3 is detachably connected to the hanging electrical appliance 200, and the bracket 3 is connected to the upper end of the hanging electrical appliance 200, one end of the elastic member 4 is connected to the bracket 3 and the other end of the elastic member 4 is connected to the mounting plate 10.

[0099] During the installation process of the hanging appliance 200, the elastic member 4 is in a stretched state; the mounting plate 10 includes a support portion 11, and after the hanging appliance 200 is installed at the installation position, the rear end of the hanging appliance 200 is supported on the support portion 11. After the hanging appliance 200 is installed at the installation position, it is connected to the installation base 300 through a connector 203, and the connector 203 is a bolt. The connector 203 connects the hanging appliance 200 to the installation base 300 through a connection point 201 on the hanging appliance 200, and the connection point 201 is located on the top surface of the hanging appliance 200 and at the front end of the hanging appliance 200. There are two connection points 201 spaced apart along the left-right direction, each connection point 201 includes a first connection hole 202, and a second connection hole is provided on the mounting base 300. When the hanging appliance 200 is installed to the mounting position, the second connection hole is opposite to the first connection hole 202 in the up and down direction, and the connecting member 203 can be passed through the second connection hole and the first connection hole 202 to fix the top of the hanging appliance 200 to the mounting base 300.

[0100] The bracket 3 includes a first mounting portion 31 and a second mounting portion 32. The first mounting portion 31 is perpendicular to the second mounting portion 32. The first mounting portion 31 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the hanging appliance 200 by fasteners, and the second mounting portion 32 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the hanging appliance 200 by fasteners.

[0101] The connecting assembly 20 further includes a first connecting rod 5, a second connecting rod 6 and a third connecting rod 7. The first connecting rod 5 is connected between the bracket 3 and the mounting plate 10. The first connecting rod 5 is rotatably connected to the bracket 3 and the mounting plate 10. The rotation axis of the first connecting rod 5 extends in the left-right direction. In the installation position, the first connecting rod 5 extends in the up-down direction. The first connecting rod 5 includes a first connecting rod body 51, a guide flange 52 and a matching shaft 53. The guide flange 52 is located on the left and right sides of the first connecting rod body 51. A guide hole 521 is formed on the guide flange 52. The guide hole 521 extends in the length direction of the second connecting rod 6. A portion of the lower end of the mounting plate 10 is bent upward to form a matching hole 12. The matching shaft 53 is rotatably accommodated in the matching hole 12, and the matching shaft 53 is supported by the bottom wall of the matching hole 12. The support portion 11 includes the bottom wall of the matching hole 12.

[0102] The first connecting rod body 51 is formed as a plate-like structure, and the opposite ends of the length direction of the first connecting rod body 51 are bent to form openings, allowing the mating shaft 53 to establish a connection relationship with the first connecting rod body 51 through the opening, wherein the mating shaft 53 located on the side of the first connecting rod body 51 close to the mounting plate 10 is accommodated in the mating hole 12; the mating shaft 53 is set as a columnar structure, and anti-slip portions 531 are set at both ends along the axial direction.

[0103] The second connecting rod 6 is connected to the mounting plate 10 and the first connecting rod 5. The first end 61 of the second connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 10. The second end 62 of the second connecting rod 6 is provided with a guide column 63. A guide hole 521 is formed on the second connecting rod 6. The guide column 63 is penetrated by the guide hole 521, and the guide column 63 can slide along the extension direction of the guide hole 521, so that the second end 62 of the second connecting rod 6 can move along the length direction of the first connecting rod 5.

[0104] A fixing pin is provided at one end of the first connecting rod 5 close to the bracket 3, and the elastic member 4 is provided on the first connecting rod 5, and one end of the elastic member 4 is connected to the fixing pin, and the other end of the elastic member 4 is connected to the guide column 63. When the guide column 63 slides along the extension direction of the guide hole 521, it can drive the other end of the elastic member 4 to move along the length direction of the first connecting rod 5, so that the length of the elastic member 4 can be changed.

[0105] The third connecting rod 7 is connected between the bracket 3 and the mounting plate 10, and the third connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected to the bracket 3, and the third connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 10. The rotation axis e1 between the third connecting rod 7 and the bracket 3 is parallel to and not colinear with the rotation axis e2 between the first connecting rod 5 and the bracket 3, and the rotation axis e3 between the third connecting rod 7 and the mounting plate 10 is parallel to and not colinear with the rotation axis e4 between the first connecting rod 5 and the mounting plate 10; in the installed position, the third connecting rod 7 extends in the up-down direction.

[0106] The first connecting rod 5 , the third connecting rod 7 , a portion of the bracket 3 and a portion of the mounting plate 10 form a parallelogram to limit the movement trajectory of the hanging electrical appliance 200 during the installation process of the hanging electrical appliance 200 .

[0107] The following describes the installation method and process of installing the hanging appliance 200 to the installation base 300 using the above-mentioned installation structure 100 by taking the hanging appliance 200 as a microwave oven and the installation base 300 as an example.

[0108] The cabinet may include a top plate 301, a back plate 302 and two side plates 303, wherein the top plate 301 is connected to the upper side of the back plate 302, and the two side plates 303 are connected to the left and right sides of the back plate 302, and the back plate 302 is against the wall. The cabinet may also include a partition 304, which is placed approximately horizontally and located below the top plate 301, and the partition 304 is connected to the back plate 302 and the two side plates 303, and the back plate 302, the two side plates 303, the partition 304 and the top plate 301 may define a storage space 305 for storing the hanging electrical appliance 200.

[0109] The specific installation process is as follows:

[0110] First, confirm whether the bracket 3 is connected to the hanging appliance 200. If the bracket 3 is not installed on the hanging appliance 200, the following operations are required:

[0111] The first mounting portion 31 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the microwave oven by fasteners passing through the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole; the second mounting portion 32 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the microwave oven by fasteners passing through the third fixing hole and the fourth fixing hole, thereby mounting and fixing the bracket 3 to the microwave oven;

[0112] If the microwave oven has been pre-installed with the bracket 3, the subsequent installation operation can be performed;

[0113] Secondly, confirm whether the elastic member 4, the first connecting rod 5, the second connecting rod 6 and the third connecting rod 7 are connected between the bracket 3 and the mounting plate 10. If not, perform the following operations:

[0114] The first end 61 of the second connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 10, and the guide column 63 of the second end 62 of the second connecting rod 6 is inserted into the guide hole 521 of the first connecting rod 5; one end of the elastic member 4 is connected to the fixing pin of the first connecting rod 5, and the other end of the elastic member 4 is connected to the guide column 63; then the matching shaft 53 of the first connecting rod 5 is assembled from top to bottom into the matching hole 12 of the mounting plate 10 to complete the rotatable connection between the first connecting rod 5 and the mounting plate 10; similarly, the rotatable connection between the first connecting rod 5 and the bracket 3 is completed, and the rotatable connection between the third connecting rod 7 and the mounting plate 10 and the bracket 3 is completed.

[0115] If the elastic member 4 , the first connecting rod 5 , the second connecting rod 6 and the third connecting rod 7 are pre-connected between the bracket 3 and the mounting plate 10 , subsequent installation operations can be performed.

[0116] Then, the microwave oven and the mounting structure 100 are moved as a whole, and the microwave oven is placed on the partition 304 of the cabinet and accommodated in the accommodation space 305 of the cabinet, with the top of the microwave oven facing upward;

[0117] Next, the mounting plate 10 is fixed to the mounting base 300 by fasteners, and at this time, the elastic member 4 is in a stretched state; then the microwave oven is lifted upward, and the elastic member 4 in a stretched state provides a pulling force for the microwave oven until the microwave oven moves to the mounting position, and the bottom of the microwave oven is supported on the supporting portion 11 of the mounting plate 10;

[0118] Finally, the top of the microwave oven is fixed to the installation base 300 by passing the connecting member 203 through the second connecting hole and the first connecting hole 202, thereby completing the installation of the microwave oven.

[0119] Furthermore, the mounting structure 100 may also include a bottom support frame, which includes a support surface, a limiting protrusion and a mounting surface. The support surface provides an upward support function for the hanging electrical appliance 200, thereby improving the installation stability of the hanging electrical appliance 200. A limiting groove is also formed at the bottom of the hanging electrical appliance 200, and the limiting protrusion is suitable for upward insertion into the limiting groove. The limiting protrusion provides a limiting function for the hanging electrical appliance 200, thereby further improving the installation stability of the hanging electrical appliance 200. A plurality of fixing holes are distributed on the mounting surface, and the bottom support frame can be firmly fixed to the mounting base 300 by fasteners penetrating the fixing holes, the back plate 302 of the cabinet and the wall.

[0120] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0121] In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more.

[0122] In the description of the present invention, a first feature being “on” or “under” a second feature may include that the first and second features are directly in contact with each other, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact with each other but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween.

[0123] In the description of the present invention, “on”, “over” and “above” a first feature from a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.

[0124] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0125] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mounting structure for a suspended electrical appliance, characterized in that: include: A mounting plate, the mounting plate being adapted to be fixed to a mounting base; A connecting component, the connecting component includes a bracket and an elastic member, the bracket is suitable for being arranged on the hanging appliance, one end of the elastic member is connected to the bracket and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the mounting plate, during the installation process of the hanging appliance, the elastic member is in a stretched state, and the hanging appliance is connected to the mounting base through the connecting member after being installed at the mounting position.

2. The mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a first connecting rod connected between the bracket and the mounting plate. The first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bracket and the mounting plate. The rotation axis of the first connecting rod extends in the left-right direction. In the installation position, the first connecting rod extends in the up-down direction.

3. The mounting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic member is arranged on the first connecting rod, one end of the elastic member is connected to the first connecting rod, and the other end of the elastic member is movable along the length direction of the first connecting rod, so that the length of the elastic member is variable.

4. The mounting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a second connecting rod connected between the mounting plate and the first connecting rod, the first end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate and the second end of the second connecting rod is movable along the length direction of the first connecting rod, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the second end of the second connecting rod.

5. The mounting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide column is disposed at the second end of the second connecting rod. A guide hole extending along the length direction of the second connecting rod is formed on the second connecting rod. The guide column penetrates the guide hole and can slide along the extension direction of the guide hole.

6. The mounting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first connecting rod comprises a first connecting rod body and guide flanges located at left and right sides of the first connecting rod body, and the guide hole is formed in the guide flanges.

7. The mounting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting rod includes a first connecting rod body and a mating shaft. A mating hole is formed on the mounting plate. The mating shaft can be rotatably accommodated in the mating hole and supported on the bottom wall of the mating hole. The mounting plate has a supporting portion for supporting the suspended electrical appliance, and the supporting portion includes the bottom wall of the mating hole.

8. The mounting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a third connecting rod connected between the bracket and the mounting plate, the third connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bracket and the mounting plate, the rotation axis between the third connecting rod and the bracket is parallel to and not colinear with the rotation axis between the first connecting rod and the bracket, and the rotation axis between the third connecting rod and the mounting plate is parallel to and not colinear with the rotation axis between the first connecting rod and the mounting plate; in the installation position, the third connecting rod extends in the up and down directions.

9. The mounting structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first link, the third link, a portion of the bracket, and a portion of the mounting plate form a parallelogram.

10. The mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket is detachably connected to the hanging electrical appliance.

11. The mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket is connected to the upper end of the hanging electrical appliance, and the bracket is suitable for being connected to the rear side wall of the hanging electrical appliance.

12. The mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate comprises a supporting portion, and after the hanging electrical appliance is mounted to the mounting position, the bottom of the hanging electrical appliance is supported on the supporting portion.

13. The mounting structure according to claim 12, characterized in that The rear end of the hanging appliance is supported on the supporting part, and the connecting member connects the hanging appliance to the mounting base via a connecting point on the hanging appliance, and the connecting point is located on the top surface of the hanging appliance and at the front end of the hanging appliance.

14. The mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that: The connecting components are multiple and are arranged at intervals along the left-right direction.

15. The mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that: The mounting structure further comprises a bottom support frame, which is suitable for being fixed to the mounting base and is located below the hanging electrical appliance to support the hanging electrical appliance.

16. A suspended electrical component, characterized in that: include: Hanging appliances; The mounting structure is a mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 15, and the suspended electrical appliance is suitable for being mounted on a mounting base through the mounting structure.

17. The suspended electrical appliance assembly according to claim 16, characterized in that: The suspended electrical appliance is a microwave oven or an electric oven.

18. A method for installing a suspended electrical appliance, characterized in that: The suspended electrical appliance is installed on a mounting base by means of the mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 15, and the mounting method comprises: Confirming that the bracket is connected to the hanging electrical appliance; Connecting the elastic member between the bracket and the mounting plate; Fixing the mounting plate to the mounting base; The hanging electrical appliance is lifted upward, and the elastic member is in a stretched state and provides a pulling force for the hanging electrical appliance until the hanging electrical appliance moves to the installation position, and the hanging electrical appliance is installed on the installation base through the connecting member.

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