Method and system for adding medicine to bait livestock with feed
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411686628.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to achieve consistency and accuracy of estrus in livestock breeding, resulting in high labor intensity and inaccurate feeding. It also poses a risk of human hormone poisoning.
The dosing method of livestock with feed as bait is adopted. By recording the files of female eligible females and reserve animals of appropriate age, the intelligent decision-making algorithm is used to determine the dosing date, quantity and location, and combining the dosing execution module and the feeding and feeding module, automatic feeding and dosing is achieved, and the execution results are uploaded to the cloud server.
It has improved the health management level of livestock, optimized resource allocation, promoted the sustainable development of the breeding industry, and reduced labor costs and disease risks.
Smart Images
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding management, and in particular to a method and system for adding medicine to livestock using feed as bait. Background Art
[0002] Carrying out batch breeding is an effective means for large-scale farms to stabilize production rhythm, reduce labor intensity, improve work efficiency, and prevent and control epidemics. Synchronous estrus and mating are key links to ensure efficient and stable batch production in farms. Feeding drugs to female reserve animals of appropriate age to suppress their estrus and quickly estrus after stopping the drugs is a common practice to achieve efficient coordination between them and the batches to be mated.
[0003] At present, in order to ensure the consistency and accuracy of estrus, breeders must feed female reserve animals artificially at the same time every day according to the number of feeding days and dosage. This is not only labor-intensive, but also very easy to lead to the failure of synchronized estrus due to inaccurate feeding dosage and timing, resulting in huge losses, and there is also the risk of hormone poisoning. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and system for dosing livestock with feed as bait, which can improve the health management level of the livestock dosing process, optimize resource allocation through intelligent means, and promote the sustainable development of the breeding industry.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions:
[0006] A method for adding medicine to livestock using feed as bait, comprising:
[0007] Record the individual female multiparous animals of appropriate age, the individual female reserve animals of appropriate age and the batch files of each individual animal;
[0008] Determine the weaning date and the number of female multiparous animals of appropriate age to be eliminated according to the batch files of the individual female multiparous animals of appropriate age;
[0009] Based on the intelligent decision-making algorithm, the starting date and time for medication of female reserve animals of appropriate age, the number of female reserve animals of appropriate age to be medicated, and the location of animals to be medicated are determined according to the weaning date and the number of female reserve animals of appropriate age to be eliminated, so as to achieve the matching of the production rhythms of individual female reserve animals of appropriate age and female reserve animals of appropriate age to be medicated;
[0010] Determine the medication instruction according to the starting medication date of the female reserve animals of appropriate age, the number of the female reserve animals of appropriate age to be medicated, and the position of the animals to be medicated, and input the medication instruction to the medication execution module and feeding module at the corresponding position;
[0011] Utilize the dosing execution module and the feeding and feeding module to execute the feeding and dosing process, and record the execution results;
[0012] The execution result and the batch file are sent to the cloud server for automatic query, remote access and sharing of data.
[0013] Preferably, the batch files include: feeding records from birth to current age, strain, treatment information, feed intake, behavioral data, estrus frequency and body weight.
[0014] Preferably, based on an intelligent decision-making algorithm, the start date and time of medication for female reserve animals of appropriate age, the number of female reserve animals of appropriate age to be medicated, and the location of animals to be medicated are determined according to the weaning date and the number of female reserve animals of appropriate age to be eliminated, so as to achieve the matching of the production rhythms of individual female reserve animals of appropriate age and female reserve animals of appropriate age to be medicated, including:
[0015] Determine the starting date for dosing the female reserve animals of the appropriate age according to the weaning date and the preset dosing days for the female reserve animals of the appropriate age;
[0016] The number of female reserve animals of the appropriate age to be medicated and the positions of the animals to be medicated that meet preset requirements are determined based on the number of female parous animals of the appropriate age to be eliminated.
[0017] Preferably, the dosing and medication processes are executed using the dosing execution module and the feeding and medication module, and the execution results are recorded, including:
[0018] Control the feeding module to feed;
[0019] After feeding, the identity detection module is controlled to monitor the feeding situation of animals;
[0020] When the animal is monitored to be eating, the medication execution module is controlled to execute medication and record the execution results.
[0021] A system for dosing livestock with feed as bait, comprising:
[0022] A recording unit, used to record the individual female multiparous animals of appropriate age, the individual female reserve animals of appropriate age and the batch files of each individual animal;
[0023] A data determination unit, used to determine the weaning date and the number of female multiparous animals of appropriate age to be eliminated according to the batch files of the individual female multiparous animals of appropriate age;
[0024] An intelligent decision-making unit is used to determine the start date and time of medication for female reserve animals of appropriate age, the number of female reserve animals of appropriate age to be medicated, and the location of animals to be medicated based on the intelligent decision-making algorithm according to the weaning date and the number of female reserve animals of appropriate age to be eliminated, so as to achieve production rhythm matching between individual female reserve animals of appropriate age and female reserve animals of appropriate age to be medicated;
[0025] An instruction determination unit is used to determine the medication instruction according to the starting medication date of the female reserve animals of appropriate age, the number of the female reserve animals of appropriate age to be medicated, and the position of the animals to be medicated, and input the medication instruction to the medication execution module and feeding module at the corresponding position;
[0026] A dosing unit, used to execute feeding and dosing processes using the dosing execution module and the feeding and dosing module, and record the execution results;
[0027] The data uploading unit is used to send the execution result and the batch file to the cloud server for automatic query, remote access and sharing of data.
[0028] Preferably, the intelligent decision-making unit includes:
[0029] A medication dosing time point determination subunit is used to determine the medication dosing start date time point for the female reserve animal of the appropriate age according to the weaning date time point and the preset medication dosing days for the female reserve animal of the appropriate age;
[0030] The subunit for determining the number and position of animals to be medicated is used to determine the number of female reserve animals of the appropriate age to be medicated and the positions of the animals to be medicated that meet preset requirements based on the number of female multiparous animals of the appropriate age to be eliminated.
[0031] Preferably, the dosing unit comprises:
[0032] A control subunit is used to control the feeding module to feed;
[0033] The detection subunit is used to control the identity detection module to monitor the feeding situation of animals after feeding;
[0034] The medication sub-unit is used to control the medication execution module to perform medication administration and record the execution results after monitoring the animals to eat.
[0035] The present invention discloses the following technical effects:
[0036] The present invention provides a method and system for dosing livestock with feed as bait, comprising: recording the individual female multiparous animals of appropriate age, the individual female reserve animals of appropriate age, and the batch files of each animal individual; determining the weaning date and time point and the number of female multiparous animals of appropriate age to be eliminated according to the batch files of the female multiparous animals of appropriate age; determining the start dosing date and time point of female reserve animals of appropriate age, the number of female reserve animals of appropriate age to be dosed, and the position of animals to be dosed according to the weaning date and the number of female multiparous animals of appropriate age to be eliminated based on an intelligent decision-making algorithm, so as to achieve appropriate The production rhythm of female multiparous animals of appropriate age and female reserve animals of appropriate age to be medicated are matched; the medication instruction is determined according to the starting medication date of the female reserve animals of appropriate age, the number of female reserve animals of appropriate age to be medicated and the position of the animals to be medicated, and the medication instruction is input into the medication execution module and the feeding and feeding module at the corresponding position; the feeding and medication process is executed by using the medication execution module and the feeding and feeding module, and the execution results are recorded; the execution results and the batch files are sent to the cloud server for automatic query, remote access and sharing of data. The present invention improves the health management level of livestock, optimizes resource allocation through intelligent means, and promotes the sustainable development of the breeding industry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0038] Figure 1 A flow chart of a method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a module provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the system structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and system for dosing livestock with feed as bait, which can improve the health management level of livestock, optimize resource allocation through intelligent means, and promote the sustainable development of the breeding industry.
[0043] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0044] Figure 1 A flow chart of a method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a method for adding medicine to livestock using feed as bait, comprising:
[0045] Step 100: Recording the individual female multiparous animals of appropriate age, the individual female reserve animals of appropriate age, and the batch files of each individual animal;
[0046] Step 200: determining the weaning date and the number of female multiparous animals of appropriate age to be eliminated according to the batch files of the individual female multiparous animals of appropriate age;
[0047] Step 300: Based on the intelligent decision-making algorithm, the starting date and time for medication of female reserve animals of appropriate age, the number of female reserve animals of appropriate age to be medicated, and the location of the animals to be medicated are determined according to the weaning date and the number of female reserve animals of appropriate age to be eliminated, so as to achieve the matching of the production rhythms of individual female reserve animals of appropriate age and the female reserve animals of appropriate age to be medicated;
[0048] Step 400: determining a dosing instruction according to the start dosing date of the female reserve animals of the appropriate age, the number of female reserve animals of the appropriate age to be dosed, and the location of the animals to be dosed, and inputting the dosing instruction into the dosing execution module and feeding module at the corresponding location;
[0049] Step 500: Utilize the dosing execution module and the feeding and feeding module to execute the feeding and dosing process, and record the execution results;
[0050] Step 600: Send the execution results and the batch files to the cloud server for automatic query, remote access and sharing of data.
[0051] Specifically, step 100 in this embodiment is as follows:
[0052] Record the individual and batch files of female reserve animals of appropriate age, and record the individual and batch files of female multiparous animals of appropriate age. The recorded data can provide data for the dosing monitoring algorithm. Among them, the feeding records, strains, treatment information, feed intake, behavioral data, estrus frequency and weight from birth to current age. Among them, the judgment of sexual maturity and physical maturity is measured by estrus frequency and weight. The estrus frequency and weight are the most important information in the batch file.
[0053] Optionally, in this embodiment, by implementing a specific dosing scheme in female reserve animals of appropriate age, the synchronous estrus of female animals can be effectively promoted. This means that in a relatively short period of time, multiple female animals will show similar estrus behaviors, which is convenient for arranging mating and improving the pregnancy rate. This embodiment does not limit the type and effect of dosing. For example, after dosing, the estrus and pregnancy cycle of female animals can be regulated, so as to achieve simultaneous delivery. This synchronicity not only helps to manage and care for newborn piglets, but also optimizes the feeding management process and reduces labor costs. Through reasonable dosing, the reproductive efficiency of female reserve animals of appropriate age can be improved, the empty period can be shortened, and the number of litters can be increased each year, thereby improving the overall production efficiency. In this embodiment, the dosing scheme will also combine nutrition and health management to ensure that female animals obtain the required nutrition during estrus and pregnancy, which helps to improve their immunity and reduce the incidence of diseases. The scope of dosing includes all female reserve animals of appropriate age, especially those individuals who are about to enter the breeding cycle. The dosing scheme is personalized according to factors such as the physiological state, weight, and health status of different animals to ensure that each animal can obtain the best physiological support.
[0054] Through the above methods, this embodiment can achieve efficient and scientific livestock breeding management and promote the sustainable development of the breeding industry.
[0055] Furthermore, this embodiment sets a screening method in advance according to preset requirements, and based on this screening method, determines the weaning date and the number of female multiparous animals of appropriate age to be eliminated according to the batch files of the individual female multiparous animals of appropriate age. The screening method of this embodiment is determined based on the market price and the production performance of female multiparous animals (assessed in the files).
[0056] Preferably, step 300 of this embodiment includes:
[0057] Determine the starting date for dosing the female reserve animals of the appropriate age according to the weaning date and the preset dosing days for the female reserve animals of the appropriate age;
[0058] The number of female reserve animals of the appropriate age to be medicated and the positions of the animals to be medicated that meet preset requirements are determined based on the number of female parous animals of the appropriate age to be eliminated.
[0059] Specifically, the intelligent decision-making algorithm is essentially a micro intelligent decision-making body. In this embodiment, D represents the time point of the start of medication for female reserve animals of appropriate age, and N represents the number of days for medication for female reserve animals of appropriate age. The time point of this embodiment is obtained based on the onset rhythm of reserve animals and the matching time point of the weaning period.
[0060] According to the purpose of estrus of female reserve animals of appropriate age and multiparous female animals at the same time, when the micro-intelligent decision-making body receives the weaning date O of the latest batch and the number X of female multiparous animals of appropriate age to be eliminated in the latest batch through the batch file, the algorithm is started, wherein D=ON, and the number of female reserve animals of appropriate age to be medicated and their locations that meet the requirements are determined according to the number X of female multiparous animals of appropriate age to be eliminated, and D, the number of female reserve animals of appropriate age to be medicated and the location information are used to start the medication instruction through the cloud server, and the wireless IoT module sends the instruction down to the medication execution module and the feeding module at the corresponding location. Exemplarily, the location of the animal in this embodiment is expressed by the ID information of the feeding module itself.
[0061] Optionally, the time point in this embodiment refers to a specific time of each day.
[0062] Preferably, if Figure 2 As shown, step 500 of this embodiment includes:
[0063] Control the feeding module to feed;
[0064] After feeding, the identity detection module is controlled to monitor the feeding situation of animals;
[0065] When the animal is monitored to be eating, the medication execution module is controlled to execute medication and record the execution results.
[0066] Specifically, in this embodiment, after a preset time, the feeding module is used to feed once. When the identity detection module detects that the animal is eating, the medication execution module is used to perform medication once, and the execution result is uploaded to the cloud server through the wireless IoT module.
[0067] Optionally, in this embodiment, the cloud server is composed of two parts: a database and management software. Both the database and the management software are deployed in the cloud to achieve remote access and sharing of data, facilitating multi-location and multi-user collaboration. Exemplarily, the database stores various upstream and downstream data in this embodiment in a classified manner; the database is also used to support the operation of the algorithm of the micro-intelligent decision-making body; the management software is used to achieve human-computer interaction, data query and other functions.
[0068] Corresponding to the above method, this embodiment also provides a system for adding medicine to livestock using feed as bait, such as Figure 2 As shown, including:
[0069] A recording unit, used to record the individual female multiparous animals of appropriate age, the individual female reserve animals of appropriate age and the batch files of each individual animal;
[0070] A data determination unit, used to determine the weaning date and the number of female multiparous animals of appropriate age to be eliminated according to the batch files of the individual female multiparous animals of appropriate age;
[0071] An intelligent decision-making unit is used to determine the start date and time of medication for female reserve animals of appropriate age, the number of female reserve animals of appropriate age to be medicated, and the location of animals to be medicated based on the intelligent decision-making algorithm according to the weaning date and the number of female reserve animals of appropriate age to be eliminated, so as to achieve production rhythm matching between individual female reserve animals of appropriate age and female reserve animals of appropriate age to be medicated;
[0072] An instruction determination unit is used to determine the medication instruction according to the starting medication date of the female reserve animals of appropriate age, the number of the female reserve animals of appropriate age to be medicated, and the position of the animals to be medicated, and input the medication instruction to the medication execution module and feeding module at the corresponding position;
[0073] A dosing unit, used to execute feeding and dosing processes using the dosing execution module and the feeding and dosing module, and record the execution results;
[0074] The data uploading unit is used to send the execution result and the batch file to the cloud server for automatic query, remote access and sharing of data.
[0075] Preferably, the intelligent decision-making unit includes:
[0076] A medication dosing time point determination subunit is used to determine the medication dosing start date time point for the female reserve animal of the appropriate age according to the weaning date time point and the preset medication dosing days for the female reserve animal of the appropriate age;
[0077] The subunit for determining the number and position of animals to be medicated is used to determine the number of female reserve animals of the appropriate age to be medicated and the positions of the animals to be medicated that meet preset requirements based on the number of female multiparous animals of the appropriate age to be eliminated.
[0078] Preferably, the dosing unit comprises:
[0079] A control subunit is used to control the feeding module to feed;
[0080] The detection subunit is used to control the identity detection module to monitor the feeding situation of animals after feeding;
[0081] The medication sub-unit is used to control the medication execution module to perform medication administration and record the execution results after monitoring the animals to eat.
[0082] The present invention can automatically query the information of female reserve animals of appropriate age and multiparous female reserve animals on a cloud server, and can also automatically provide a medication plan based on an algorithm and issue it for execution.
[0083] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0084] The present invention improves the health management level of livestock, optimizes resource allocation through intelligent means, and promotes the sustainable development of the breeding industry.
[0085] In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other. For the system disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the method part.
[0086] The principles and implementation methods of the present invention are described in this article using specific examples. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for adding medicine to livestock using feed as bait, characterized in that: include: Record the individual female multiparous animals of appropriate age, the individual female reserve animals of appropriate age and the batch files of each individual animal; Determine the weaning date and the number of female multiparous animals of appropriate age to be eliminated according to the batch files of the individual female multiparous animals of appropriate age; Based on the intelligent decision-making algorithm, the starting date and time for medication of female reserve animals of appropriate age, the number of female reserve animals of appropriate age to be medicated, and the location of animals to be medicated are determined according to the weaning date and the number of female reserve animals of appropriate age to be eliminated, so as to achieve the matching of the production rhythms of individual female reserve animals of appropriate age and female reserve animals of appropriate age to be medicated; Determine the medication instruction according to the starting medication date of the female reserve animals of appropriate age, the number of the female reserve animals of appropriate age to be medicated, and the position of the animals to be medicated, and input the medication instruction to the medication execution module and feeding module at the corresponding position; Utilize the dosing execution module and the feeding and feeding module to execute the feeding and dosing process, and record the execution results; The execution result and the batch file are sent to the cloud server for automatic query, remote access and sharing of data.
2. The method for adding medicine to livestock using feed as bait according to claim 1, characterized in that: The batch files include: feeding records from birth to current age, strain, treatment information, feed intake, behavioral data, estrus frequency and body weight.
3. The method for adding medicine to livestock using feed as bait according to claim 1, characterized in that: Based on the intelligent decision-making algorithm, the starting date and time of medication for female reserve animals of appropriate age, the number of female reserve animals of appropriate age to be medicated, and the location of animals to be medicated are determined according to the weaning date and time and the number of female reserve animals of appropriate age to be eliminated, so as to achieve the matching of the production rhythm of individual female reserve animals of appropriate age and the female reserve animals of appropriate age to be medicated, including: Determine the starting date for dosing the female reserve animals of the appropriate age according to the weaning date and the preset dosing days for the female reserve animals of the appropriate age; The number of female reserve animals of the appropriate age to be medicated and the positions of the animals to be medicated that meet preset requirements are determined based on the number of female parous animals of the appropriate age to be eliminated.
4. The method for adding medicine to livestock using feed as bait according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dosing execution module and the feeding and feeding module are used to execute the feeding and dosing process, and the execution results are recorded, including: Control the feeding module to feed; After feeding, the identity detection module is controlled to monitor the feeding situation of animals; When the animal is monitored to be eating, the medication execution module is controlled to execute medication and record the execution results.
5. A system for dosing livestock with feed as bait, characterized in that: include: A recording unit, used to record the individual female multiparous animals of appropriate age, the individual female reserve animals of appropriate age and the batch files of each individual animal; A data determination unit, used to determine the weaning date and the number of female multiparous animals of appropriate age to be eliminated according to the batch files of the individual female multiparous animals of appropriate age; An intelligent decision-making unit is used to determine the start date and time of medication for female reserve animals of appropriate age, the number of female reserve animals of appropriate age to be medicated, and the location of animals to be medicated based on the intelligent decision-making algorithm according to the weaning date and the number of female reserve animals of appropriate age to be eliminated, so as to achieve production rhythm matching between individual female reserve animals of appropriate age and female reserve animals of appropriate age to be medicated; An instruction determination unit is used to determine the medication instruction according to the starting medication date of the female reserve animals of appropriate age, the number of the female reserve animals of appropriate age to be medicated, and the position of the animals to be medicated, and input the medication instruction to the medication execution module and feeding module at the corresponding position; A dosing unit, used to execute feeding and dosing processes using the dosing execution module and the feeding and dosing module, and record the execution results; The data uploading unit is used to send the execution result and the batch file to the cloud server for automatic query, remote access and sharing of data.
6. The system for dosing livestock with feed as bait according to claim 5, characterized in that: The batch files include: feeding records from birth to current age, strain, treatment information, feed intake, behavioral data, estrus frequency and body weight.
7. The system for dosing livestock with feed as bait according to claim 5, characterized in that: The intelligent decision-making unit comprises: A medication dosing time point determination subunit is used to determine the medication dosing start date time point for the female reserve animal of the appropriate age according to the weaning date time point and the preset medication dosing days for the female reserve animal of the appropriate age; The subunit for determining the number and position of animals to be medicated is used to determine the number of female reserve animals of the appropriate age to be medicated and the positions of the animals to be medicated that meet preset requirements based on the number of female multiparous animals of the appropriate age to be eliminated.
8. The system for dosing livestock with feed as bait according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dosing unit comprises: A control subunit is used to control the feeding module to feed; The detection subunit is used to control the identity detection module to monitor the feeding situation of animals after feeding; The medication sub-unit is used to control the medication execution module to perform medication administration and record the execution results after monitoring the animals to eat.