A vibratory screening apparatus for cobalt-chrome-molybdenum alloy powder material production and methods of use thereof

By combining anti-clogging, agitation, and vibration mechanisms, the clogging problem caused by agglomeration during the screening of cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy powder was solved, achieving efficient powder screening and collection, and improving production efficiency and accuracy.

CN119549399BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19SHANDONG MAIDE NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG MAIDE NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy powder is prone to agglomeration during the screening process, which can lead to screen blockage, affecting screening accuracy and production efficiency, and increasing energy consumption.

Method used

A vibrating screening device was designed, comprising an anti-clogging mechanism, a sealing mechanism, a stirring mechanism, and a vibrating mechanism. Through the combined use of scrapers, impact blocks, fan blades, and vibrating plates, powder is dispersed, sucked in, stirred, and vibrated for screening, preventing clogging and improving screening efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively breaks up clumps, prevents powder blockage, improves screening accuracy and production efficiency, reduces energy consumption, and achieves efficient powder classification and collection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119549399B_ABST
    Figure CN119549399B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of gold material production, and discloses a vibrating screening device for cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy powder material production and a use method thereof, which comprises a screening box, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the front face of the screening box, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the screening box, the rotating shaft penetrates through the screening box, the front end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, a scraper is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the vibrating screening device further comprises an anti-blocking mechanism which comprises an arc-shaped plate fixedly installed in the screening box and a plurality of impact grooves formed in an impact block fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the screening box. The powder is impacted on the impact block under the action of centrifugal force, the impact block can scatter the lumps in the powder, the powder is dispersedly distributed on the medium filter plate due to the centrifugal force and the impact force, the lumped powder is prevented in the screening process, and the quality of the screened powder is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of gold material production equipment technology, specifically to a vibration screening device for the production of cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy powder materials and its usage method. Background Technology

[0002] An alloy is a substance with metallic properties synthesized from two or more metals and metals or nonmetals through a certain method. The formation of alloys often improves the properties of the elemental form; for example, the strength of steel is greater than that of its main constituent element, iron. The physical properties of an alloy, such as density, reactivity, Young's modulus, electrical conductivity, and thermal conductivity, may be similar to those of its constituent elements. However, the tensile strength and shear strength of an alloy are usually quite different from the properties of its constituent elements.

[0003] Cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy powder particles are fine and easily aggregate during screening. Screen blockage slows down the material's passage through the screen holes or even prevents it from passing through normally, resulting in reduced screening accuracy. This makes it impossible to effectively separate alloy powder that meets the particle size requirements, affecting product quality. It also increases the energy consumption and operating time of the equipment, reducing production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vibration screening device and its usage method for the production of cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy powder materials, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This invention relates to a vibrating screening device for the production of cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy powder materials, comprising a screening box, a drive motor fixedly mounted on the front of the screening box, a rotating shaft rotatably mounted inside the screening box, the rotating shaft penetrating the screening box, the front end of the rotating shaft being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, and a scraper fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and further comprising:

[0007] An anti-clogging mechanism includes an arc-shaped plate fixedly installed inside a screening box. An impact block is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the screening box, and the impact block has several impact grooves. Several filter holes are formed on the arc-shaped plate. A powder collection tray is slidably installed inside the screening box, with its front extending outside the screening box. Several micro-filter holes are formed on the back inner wall of the powder collection tray. Triangular blocks are fixedly installed on the front and back inner walls of the screening box, respectively. A collection box is fixedly installed on the left side of the screening box, and the collection box has a first cavity and a second cavity, both of which communicate with the screening box. A bellows is fixedly installed on the back of the screening box, and the end of a rotating shaft extends into the bellows and is rotatably connected to it. Several fan blades are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft. A suction pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bellows, with its bottom end communicating with the screening box and close to several micro-filter holes.

[0008] Furthermore, a sealing mechanism is provided at the top of the screening box. The sealing mechanism includes a discharge box fixedly installed at the top of the screening box. A closing plate is hinged to the top of the discharge box. A rectangular groove is opened at the bottom of the closing plate. Several through holes are opened at the top of the closing plate, and all of the through holes communicate with the rectangular groove. A U-shaped box is slidably installed in the rectangular groove. Several ventilation holes are opened on the outer wall of the U-shaped box. A sealing spring is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the U-shaped box. The top end of the sealing spring is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the rectangular groove. A T-shaped block is slidably installed on the arc plate. The T-shaped block penetrates the arc plate. A telescopic spring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the arc plate. The bottom end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the T-shaped block, and the T-shaped block penetrates the telescopic spring.

[0009] Furthermore, the feeding box is provided with two agitation mechanisms. Each agitation mechanism includes an agitator rod slidably installed in the feeding box, and a rectangular slide rod slidably installed on the feeding box. The rectangular slide rod passes through the agitator rod and the feeding box and is slidably connected to the feeding box and the agitator rod. A fixed sleeve is fixedly fitted on the rectangular slide rod, and an agitation spring is fitted on the rectangular slide rod. The left end of the agitation spring is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve, and the right end of the agitation spring is fixedly connected to the feeding box.

[0010] Furthermore, a circular cavity is formed inside the stirring rod, and a transmission spring is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the circular cavity. A conical rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the transmission spring, and the bottom end of the conical rod extends into the screening box.

[0011] Furthermore, a vibration mechanism is provided inside the screening box. The vibration mechanism includes a medium-sized filter plate and a dust filter plate disposed inside the screening box. A connecting block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the medium-sized filter plate. The bottom end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the dust filter plate. The left ends of the medium-sized filter plate and the dust filter plate extend into the first chamber and the second chamber, respectively. A rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the screening box. The rotating rod passes through the connecting block and is slidably connected to the connecting block. Two vibration springs are sleeved on the rotating rod. The ends of the two vibration springs that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the ends of the two vibration springs that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected to the screening box.

[0012] Furthermore, a mating mechanism is provided inside the T-shaped block. The mating mechanism includes a mating groove formed inside the T-shaped block. A mating spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the mating groove. An isosceles trapezoidal plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the mating spring. The left end of the isosceles trapezoidal plate extends outside the mating groove. An L-shaped contact block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust filter plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a shaped rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block, an I-beam plate is fixedly installed inside the screening box, the I-beam plate penetrates the dust filter plate and is slidably connected to the dust filter plate, and two vibration springs are fixedly installed at the top of the I-beam plate, with the top ends of the two vibration springs respectively fixedly connected to two triangular blocks.

[0014] Furthermore, the method for using a vibration screening device for producing cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy powder materials comprises the following steps:

[0015] S1: Breaks up clumps and eliminates smoke and dust;

[0016] S2: Prevents powder from clogging;

[0017] S3: Up-and-down vibrating powder sieving;

[0018] S4: Left and right vibration sorting and sieving collection.

[0019] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) The present invention provides a vibrating screening device for the production of cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy powder materials. The alloy powder to be screened is placed in a feeding box. The powder enters the arc plate inside the screening box from the feeding box. The drive motor is started, and the drive motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft drives the scraper to rotate. The rotating scraper scrapes up the powder on the arc plate and throws it out. When the scraper leaves the arc plate, the powder will impact the impact block under the action of centrifugal force. The impact block will break up the clumps in the powder. At this time, the powder will be dispersed on the medium filter plate due to centrifugal force and impact force, ensuring that there are no clumps of powder during the screening process, thereby improving the efficiency. The high-quality screening of powder, during the rotation of the shaft, also drives several fan blades to rotate. The fan blades generate suction force, which is used to draw air through the suction pipe to several micro-filter holes on the side of the powder collection tray. The dust in the screening box moves closer to the powder collection tray, and the smoke and fine alloy powder particles generated during the screening process are sucked into the powder collection tray. As the negative pressure in the screening box increases, the suction will pull the C-shaped box downward. After the ventilation holes on the C-shaped box leave the rectangular groove, the device is in a ventilation state. At this time, the smoke and dust powder in the device can be continuously collected into the powder collection tray.

[0021] (2) The present invention provides a vibrating screening device for the production of cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy powder materials. During the rotation of the scraper, it will come into contact with the conical rod. Since the elastic force of the transmission spring is greater than that of the stirring spring, the conical rod will drive the stirring rod to move closer to the collection box. At this time, the stirring spring will undergo compression deformation. The stirring of the stirring rod will cause the powder in the discharge box to continuously enter the screening box, avoiding blockage and affecting the normal screening of the powder. When the stirring spring is compressed to the maximum state, the conical rod will slide into the circular cavity under the action of the scraper. At this time, the transmission spring will also undergo compression deformation. When the scraper leaves the conical rod, the conical rod and the stirring rod will be reset under the action of the elastic force of the transmission spring and the stirring spring, respectively, to prepare for the next stirring.

[0022] (3) The present invention provides a vibration screening device for the production of cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy powder materials. During the rotation of the scraper, it will contact the T-shaped block and the T-shaped block will descend. At this time, the extension spring will be stretched and deformed. The descent of the T-shaped block will drive the isosceles trapezoidal plate to descend. The isosceles trapezoidal plate will drive the L-shaped contact block to descend. The L-shaped contact block will drive the medium filter plate and the dust filter plate to rotate around the rotating rod for a short distance and adjust the angle downward. At this time, the vibration spring will be stretched and deformed. When the vibration spring is stretched to the maximum extent, the L-shaped contact block will no longer move. At this time, the isosceles trapezoidal plate will slide into the mating groove. At this time, the mating spring will be compressed and deformed. When the isosceles trapezoidal plate leaves the L-shaped contact block, the vibration spring will drive the medium filter plate and the dust filter plate to recover under the action of elasticity and hit the triangular block to vibrate, so that the powder on the medium filter plate and the dust filter plate is more dispersed.

[0023] (4) In the vibrating screening device for the production of cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy powder materials, during the continuous descent of the T-shaped block, the isosceles trapezoidal plate will pop out again under the elastic force of the spring. The isosceles trapezoidal plate will contact the irregular rod and, under the action of the inclined surface of the irregular rod, drive the irregular rod to move away from the isosceles trapezoidal plate. The irregular rod will drive the medium filter plate and the dust filter plate to move simultaneously. At this time, the vibration spring one near the irregular rod will undergo compression deformation, and the vibration spring one away from the irregular rod will undergo tensile deformation. When the scraper of the isosceles trapezoidal plate leaves After the T-shaped block is in place, it will rise under the action of the telescopic spring. The T-shaped block will drive the isosceles trapezoidal plate away from the irregular rod. At this time, the connecting block will cause the medium filter plate and the dust filter plate to sway left and right under the elastic force of the two vibration springs. The left and right swaying will cause the larger unqualified alloy particles on the medium filter plate to fall into the first chamber. The qualified alloy powder that falls from the medium filter plate to the dust filter plate will enter the second chamber. The remaining smaller alloy powder particles will enter the powder collection drawer, thus completing the screening and collection of powders of different sizes.

[0024] Of course, any product implementing this invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front portion of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the material feeding box of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;

[0030] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of B in the diagram;

[0031] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of C;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the stirring rod of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A magnified structural diagram of D in the diagram;

[0035] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the method steps of the present invention.

[0036] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0037] In the diagram: 1. Screening box; 2. Drive motor; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Scraper; 5. Anti-clogging mechanism; 501. Arc plate; 502. Impact block; 503. Impact groove; 504. Filter hole; 505. Powder collection tray; 506. Micro filter hole; 507. Triangular block; 508. Collection box; 509. First chamber; 510. Second chamber; 511. Air box; 512. Fan blade; 513. Suction pipe; 6. Sealing mechanism; 601. Discharge box; 602. Closing plate; 603. Rectangular groove; 604. Through hole; 605. C-shaped box; 606. Ventilation hole; 607. Sealing spring; 608. T-shaped block; 609. Telescopic spring; 7. Agitation mechanism; 701. Agitation rod; 702. Rectangular slide rod; 703. Fixed sleeve; 704. Agitation spring; 705. Circular cavity; 706. Transmission spring; 707. Conical rod; 8. Vibration mechanism; 801. Medium-sized filter plate; 802. Dust filter plate; 803. Connecting block; 804. Rotating rod; 805. Vibration spring one; 9. Fitting mechanism; 901. Fitting groove; 902. Fitting spring; 903. Isosceles trapezoidal plate; 904. L-shaped contact block; 905. I-shaped rod; 906. I-beam plate; 907. Vibration spring two. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 10 As shown, this invention is a vibrating screening device for the production of cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy powder materials, including a screening box 1, a drive motor 2 fixedly mounted on the front of the screening box 1, a rotating shaft 3 rotatably mounted inside the screening box 1, the rotating shaft 3 penetrating the screening box 1, the front end of the rotating shaft 3 being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 2, and a scraper 4 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 3, and further including:

[0040] The anti-clogging mechanism 5 includes an arc-shaped plate 501 fixedly installed inside the screening box 1, an impact block 502 fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the screening box 1, the impact block 502 having several impact grooves 503, the arc-shaped plate 501 having several filter holes 504, a powder collection tray 505 slidably installed inside the screening box 1, the front of the powder collection tray 505 extending outside the screening box 1, the back inner wall of the powder collection tray 505 having several micro filter holes 506, and triangular blocks 507 fixedly installed on the front and back inner walls of the screening box 1 respectively. A collection box 508 is fixedly installed on the left side of the screening box 1. The collection box 508 has a first cavity 509 and a second cavity 510. Both the first cavity 509 and the second cavity 510 are connected to the screening box 1. A bellows 511 is fixedly installed on the back of the screening box 1. The end of the rotating shaft 3 extends into the bellows 511 and is rotatably connected to the bellows 511. Several fan blades 512 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 3. A suction pipe 513 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bellows 511. The bottom end of the suction pipe 513 is connected to the screening box 1 and is close to several micro filter holes 506.

[0041] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a sealing mechanism 6 is provided on the top of the screening box 1. The sealing mechanism 6 includes a discharge box 601 fixedly installed on the top of the screening box 1. A closing plate 602 is hinged to the top of the discharge box 601. A rectangular groove 603 is provided at the bottom of the closing plate 602. Several through holes 604 are provided at the top of the closing plate 602. The several through holes 604 communicate with the rectangular groove 603. A U-shaped box 605 is slidably installed in the rectangular groove 603. The outer wall of the U-shaped box 605 has... Several ventilation holes 606 are provided. A sealing spring 607 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the U-shaped box 605. The top end of the sealing spring 607 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the rectangular groove 603. A T-shaped block 608 is slidably installed on the arc plate 501. The T-shaped block 608 penetrates the arc plate 501. A telescopic spring 609 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the arc plate 501. The bottom end of the telescopic spring 609 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped block 608. The T-shaped block 608 penetrates the telescopic spring 609.

[0042] As the negative pressure inside the screening box 1 increases, the suction will pull the U-shaped box 605 downward. After the ventilation hole 606 on the U-shaped box 605 leaves the rectangular groove 603, the device is in a ventilation state. At this time, the dust and powder inside the device can be continuously collected into the powder collection tray 505.

[0043] like Figure 4As shown, two agitation mechanisms 7 are provided inside the feeding box 601. The agitation mechanism 7 includes an agitation rod 701 slidably installed inside the feeding box 601. A rectangular slide rod 702 is slidably installed on the feeding box 601. The rectangular slide rod 702 passes through the agitation rod 701 and the feeding box 601 and is slidably connected to the feeding box 601 and the agitation rod 701. A fixing sleeve 703 is fixedly sleeved on the rectangular slide rod 702. An agitation spring 704 is sleeved on the rectangular slide rod 702. The left end of the agitation spring 704 is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve 703, and the right end of the agitation spring 704 is fixedly connected to the feeding box 601.

[0044] The stirring spring 704 is compressed and deformed, and the stirring rod 701 stirs the powder in the discharge box 601 to continuously enter the screening box 1, so as to avoid blockage and affect the normal screening of powder.

[0045] like Figure 7 As shown, a circular cavity 705 is provided inside the stirring rod 701. A transmission spring 706 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the circular cavity 705. A conical rod 707 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the transmission spring 706. The bottom end of the conical rod 707 extends into the screening box 1.

[0046] During the rotation of scraper 4, it will come into contact with conical rod 707. Since the elastic force of transmission spring 706 is greater than that of stirring spring 704, conical rod 707 will drive stirring rod 701 to move closer to collection box 508.

[0047] like Figure 8 As shown, a vibration mechanism 8 is provided inside the screening box 1. The vibration mechanism 8 includes a medium filter plate 801 and a dust filter plate 802 disposed inside the screening box 1. A connecting block 803 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the medium filter plate 801. The bottom end of the connecting block 803 is fixedly connected to the dust filter plate 802. The left ends of the medium filter plate 801 and the dust filter plate 802 extend into the first cavity 509 and the second cavity 510, respectively. A rotating rod 804 is rotatably installed inside the screening box 1. The rotating rod 804 passes through the connecting block 803 and is slidably connected to the connecting block 803. Two vibration springs 805 are sleeved on the rotating rod 804. The ends of the two vibration springs 805 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the connecting block 803, and the ends of the two vibration springs 805 that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected to the screening box 1.

[0048] Under the elastic force of the two vibrating springs 805, the connecting block 803 causes the medium filter plate 801 and the dust filter plate 802 to sway left and right. The swaying causes the larger unqualified alloy particles on the medium filter plate 801 to fall into the first chamber 509. The qualified alloy powder that falls from the medium filter plate 801 onto the dust filter plate 802 will enter the second chamber 510, and the remaining smaller alloy powder particles will enter the powder collection tray 505, thus completing the screening and collection of powders of different sizes.

[0049] like Figure 6 As shown, a mating mechanism 9 is provided inside the T-shaped block 608. The mating mechanism 9 includes a mating groove 901 opened in the T-shaped block 608. A mating spring 902 is fixedly installed on the inner right side of the mating groove 901. An isosceles trapezoidal plate 903 is fixedly installed on the left side of the mating spring 902. The left end of the isosceles trapezoidal plate 903 extends to the outside of the mating groove 901. An L-shaped contact block 904 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust filter plate 802.

[0050] The descent of the T-shaped block 608 will cause the isosceles trapezoidal plate 903 to descend, which in turn will cause the L-shaped contact block 904 to descend. The L-shaped contact block 904 will cause the medium filter plate 801 and the dust filter plate 802 to rotate a short distance around the rotating rod 804 and adjust their angle downwards.

[0051] like Figure 9 As shown, a shaped rod 905 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block 803, and an I-beam plate 906 is fixedly installed inside the screening box 1. The I-beam plate 906 passes through the dust filter plate 802 and is slidably connected to the dust filter plate 802. Two vibration springs 907 are fixedly installed at the top of the I-beam plate 906, and the top ends of the two vibration springs 907 are fixedly connected to two triangular blocks 507 respectively.

[0052] When the second vibration spring 907 is stretched to its maximum extent, the L-shaped contact block 904 stops moving. At this time, the isosceles trapezoidal plate 903 slides into the mating groove 901. The mating spring 902 undergoes compression deformation. After the isosceles trapezoidal plate 903 leaves the L-shaped contact block 904, the second vibration spring 907 will drive the medium filter plate 801 and the dust filter plate 802 to recover under the action of elasticity and hit the triangular block 507 to vibrate, so that the powder on the medium filter plate 801 and the dust filter plate 802 is more dispersed.

[0053] like Figure 1 - Figure 10 As shown, a method for a vibratory screening device used in the production of cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy powder materials is described, and the method steps are as follows:

[0054] S1: Breaks up clumps and eliminates smoke and dust;

[0055] S2: Prevents powder from clogging;

[0056] S3: Up-and-down vibrating powder sieving;

[0057] S4: Left and right vibration sorting and sieving collection.

[0058] The alloy powder to be screened is placed into the feeding box 601. The powder enters the arc-shaped plate 501 inside the screening box 1 from the feeding box 601. The drive motor 2 is started, which drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The rotating shaft 3 drives the scraper 4 to rotate. The rotating scraper 4 scrapes up and throws the powder on the arc-shaped plate 501. When the scraper 4 leaves the arc-shaped plate 501, the powder will collide with the impact block 502 under the action of centrifugal force. The impact block 502 will break up the clumps in the powder. At this time, the powder will be dispersed and distributed in a medium-sized area due to centrifugal force and impact force. On the filter plate 801, no lumps of powder are present during the sieving process, thus improving the quality of the sieved powder. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 3, several fan blades 512 also rotate, generating suction force. This suction force, through the suction pipe 513, draws air into several micro-filter holes 506 on the side of the powder collection tray 505. Dust inside the sieving box 1 moves closer to the powder collection tray 505, drawing in the fumes and fine alloy powder particles generated during the sieving process. As the negative pressure increases, the suction pulls the U-shaped box 605 downwards. After the ventilation hole 606 on the U-shaped box 605 leaves the rectangular groove 603, the device is in a ventilated state, allowing for continuous collection of dust and powder into the powder collection tray 505. During the rotation of the scraper 4, it comes into contact with the conical rod 707. Because the elastic force of the transmission spring 706 is greater than that of the agitation spring 704, the conical rod 707 drives the agitation rod 701 to move closer to the collection box 508. At this time, the agitation spring 704 undergoes compression deformation. The stirring rod 701 stirs the powder in the feed box 601 to continuously enter the screening box 1, avoiding blockage and affecting the normal screening of the powder. When the stirring spring 704 is compressed to the maximum state, the conical rod 707 will slide into the circular cavity 705 under the action of the scraper 4. At this time, the transmission spring 706 will also be compressed and deformed. When the scraper 4 leaves the conical rod 707, the conical rod 707 and the stirring rod 701 will be reset under the elastic force of the transmission spring 706 and the stirring spring 704 respectively, preparing for the next stirring.

[0059] During the rotation of scraper 4, it will contact T-block 608, causing T-block 608 to descend. At this time, the extension spring 609 will undergo tensile deformation. The descent of T-block 608 will drive the isosceles trapezoidal plate 903 to descend, which in turn will drive the L-shaped contact block 904 to descend. The L-shaped contact block 904 will then drive the medium filter plate 801 and the dust filter plate 802 to rotate a short distance around the rotating rod 804 and adjust their angle downwards. At this time, the vibration spring 907 will undergo tensile deformation. When the vibration spring 907 is stretched to its maximum extent, the L-shaped contact block 904 will no longer move. When the isosceles trapezoidal plate 903 slides into the mating groove 901, the mating spring 902 undergoes compression deformation. After the isosceles trapezoidal plate 903 leaves the L-shaped contact block 904, the vibration spring 907, under its elastic force, causes the medium filter plate 801 and dust filter plate 802 to recover and impact the triangular block 507, causing vibration and further dispersing the powder on the medium filter plate 801 and dust filter plate 802. During the continuous descent of the T-shaped block 608, the isosceles trapezoidal plate 903 will pop out again under the elastic force of the mating spring 902. 3 will come into contact with the irregular rod 905, and under the action of the inclined surface of the irregular rod 905, it will move the irregular rod 905 away from the isosceles trapezoidal plate 903. The irregular rod 905 will drive the medium filter plate 801 and the dust filter plate 802 to move simultaneously. At this time, the vibration spring 805 close to the irregular rod 905 will undergo compression deformation, and the vibration spring 805 away from the irregular rod 905 will undergo tensile deformation. When the scraper 4 of the isosceles trapezoidal plate 903 leaves the T-block 608, the T-block 608 will rise under the action of the telescopic spring 609, and the T-block 608 will drive... When the isosceles trapezoidal plate 903 moves away from the irregular rod 905, the connecting block 803 will cause the medium filter plate 801 and the dust filter plate 802 to sway left and right under the elastic force of the two vibration springs 805. The left and right swaying will cause the larger unqualified alloy particles on the medium filter plate 801 to fall into the first chamber 509. The qualified alloy powder that falls from the medium filter plate 801 onto the dust filter plate 802 will enter the second chamber 510. The remaining smaller alloy powder particles will enter the powder collection tray 505, thus completing the screening and collection of powders of different sizes.

Claims

1. A vibrating screening device for the production of cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy powder materials, comprising a screening box (1), a drive motor (2) fixedly mounted on the front side of the screening box (1), a rotating shaft (3) rotatably mounted inside the screening box (1), the rotating shaft (3) penetrating the screening box (1), the front end of the rotating shaft (3) being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (2), and a scraper (4) fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (3), characterized in that, Also includes: The anti-blocking mechanism (5) includes an arc-shaped plate (501) fixedly installed inside the screening box (1), an impact block (502) fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the screening box (1), a plurality of impact grooves (503) opened on the impact block (502), a plurality of filter holes (504) opened on the arc-shaped plate (501), a powder collection tray (505) slidably installed inside the screening box (1), the front of the powder collection tray (505) extending outside the screening box (1), a plurality of micro filter holes (506) opened on the back inner wall of the powder collection tray (505), and triangular blocks (507) fixedly installed on the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the screening box (1), respectively. A collection box (508) is fixedly installed on the left side of the box (1). The collection box (508) has a first cavity (509) and a second cavity (510). The first cavity (509) and the second cavity (510) are both connected to the screening box (1). A bellows (511) is fixedly installed on the back of the screening box (1). The end of the rotating shaft (3) extends into the bellows (511) and is rotatably connected to the bellows (511). Several fan blades (512) are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (3). A suction pipe (513) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bellows (511). The bottom end of the suction pipe (513) is connected to the screening box (1). The bottom end of the suction pipe (513) is close to several micro filter holes (506). The top of the screening box (1) is provided with a sealing mechanism (6). The sealing mechanism (6) includes a discharge box (601) fixedly installed on the top of the screening box (1). A closing plate (602) is hinged to the top of the discharge box (601). A rectangular groove (603) is opened at the bottom of the closing plate (602). A plurality of through holes (604) are opened at the top of the closing plate (602). The plurality of through holes (604) are all connected to the rectangular groove (603). A U-shaped box (605) is slidably installed in the rectangular groove (603). The outer wall of the U-shaped box (605) is... A plurality of ventilation holes (606) are provided. A sealing spring (607) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the U-shaped box (605). The top end of the sealing spring (607) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the rectangular groove (603). A T-shaped block (608) is slidably installed on the arc plate (501). The T-shaped block (608) penetrates the arc plate (501). A telescopic spring (609) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the arc plate (501). The bottom end of the telescopic spring (609) is fixedly connected to the T-shaped block (608). The T-shaped block (608) penetrates the telescopic spring (609). The screening box (1) is equipped with a vibration mechanism (8), which includes a medium filter plate (801) and a dust filter plate (802) disposed in the screening box (1). A connecting block (803) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the medium filter plate (801), and the bottom end of the connecting block (803) is fixedly connected to the dust filter plate (802). The left ends of the medium filter plate (801) and the dust filter plate (802) extend to the first chamber (509) and the second chamber, respectively. (510) Inside the screening box (1), a rotating rod (804) is rotatably installed. The rotating rod (804) passes through the connecting block (803) and is slidably connected to the connecting block (803). Two vibration springs (805) are sleeved on the rotating rod (804). The ends of the two vibration springs (805) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the connecting block (803), and the ends of the two vibration springs (805) that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected to the screening box (1). The T-shaped block (608) is provided with a mating mechanism (9), which includes a mating groove (901) opened in the T-shaped block (608). A mating spring (902) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the mating groove (901). An isosceles trapezoidal plate (903) is fixedly installed on the left side of the mating spring (902). The left end of the isosceles trapezoidal plate (903) extends to the outside of the mating groove (901). An L-shaped contact block (904) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust filter plate (802). A shaped rod (905) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block (803). An I-beam plate (906) is fixedly installed inside the screening box (1). The I-beam plate (906) passes through the dust filter plate (802) and is slidably connected to the dust filter plate (802). Two vibration springs (907) are fixedly installed at the top of the I-beam plate (906). The top ends of the two vibration springs (907) are fixedly connected to two triangular blocks (507) respectively.

2. The vibration screening device for the production of cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy powder materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding box (601) is provided with two stirring mechanisms (7). The stirring mechanism (7) includes a stirring rod (701) slidably installed in the feeding box (601). A rectangular slide rod (702) is slidably installed on the feeding box (601). The rectangular slide rod (702) passes through the stirring rod (701) and the feeding box (601) and is slidably connected to the feeding box (601) and the stirring rod (701). A fixed sleeve (703) is fixedly sleeved on the rectangular slide rod (702). A stirring spring (704) is sleeved on the rectangular slide rod (702). The left end of the stirring spring (704) is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve (703), and the right end of the stirring spring (704) is fixedly connected to the feeding box (601).

3. The vibration screening device for the production of cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy powder materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring rod (701) has a circular cavity (705) inside. A transmission spring (706) is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the circular cavity (705). A conical rod (707) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the transmission spring (706). The bottom end of the conical rod (707) extends into the screening box (1).

4. A method of using a vibratory screening device for the production of cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy powder materials, comprising the vibratory screening device for the production of cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy powder materials as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The steps are as follows: S1: Breaks up clumps and eliminates smoke and dust; S2: Prevents powder from clogging; S3: Up-and-down vibrating powder sieving; S4: Left and right vibration sorting and sieving collection.