A sewage treatment plant for the manufacture of chemical products

By combining the limiting mechanism, scraping mechanism, and stirring mechanism, the problem of existing devices being unable to remove heavy metal ions and precipitates simultaneously has been solved, achieving efficient wastewater treatment and organic matter removal, and improving the flexibility and efficiency of the equipment.

CN119551843BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17JIANGXI WANFAYUAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wastewater treatment equipment cannot effectively remove heavy metal ions and precipitates simultaneously, and it cannot efficiently treat wastewater discharge containing both organic matter and heavy metal ions.

Method used

The system employs a limiting mechanism, a scraping mechanism, and a stirring mechanism in conjunction with a rotating mechanism. Through forward and reverse rotation, it removes heavy metal ions and collects precipitates. It also filters organic matter through an ultrafiltration membrane. The design of the limiting tank and rectangular tank improves the flexibility and efficiency of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient collection and separation of heavy metal ions and precipitates, improves the efficiency and flexibility of wastewater treatment, ensures the complete removal of organic matter, and enhances the utilization rate of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a sewage treatment device for manufacturing chemical products and particularly relates to the technical field of chemical wastewater treatment, which comprises a treatment tank, a rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the treatment tank, a limiting mechanism is arranged on the inner surface of the treatment tank, a scraping mechanism is arranged in the middle of the rotating mechanism, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the middle and lower part of the rotating mechanism on the inner surface of the treatment tank, and an ultrafiltration membrane is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the treatment tank. The sewage treatment device for manufacturing chemical products can remove heavy metal ions from the sewage to be treated, collect heavy metal ion precipitates, discharge the sewage treated with organic matters and heavy metal ions, remove organic matters from the sewage from which the heavy metal ions are removed when the rotating roller is reversely rotated, and discharge the heavy metal ion precipitates, so that the flexibility of the sewage treatment is improved, and the separation and discharge of the sewage and the precipitates are more efficient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of chemical wastewater treatment technology, and in particular to a wastewater treatment device for manufacturing chemical products. Background Technology

[0002] Wastewater from the manufacture of chemical products is commonly referred to as chemical wastewater. It contains a wide variety of pollutants, including organic matter and heavy metal ions. These pollutants may originate from incomplete reactions of raw materials, impurities in the raw materials, and large amounts of solvents used in production. A series of effective treatment methods are needed to ensure that the wastewater meets discharge standards or is recycled.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN210237370U discloses a wastewater treatment device for manufacturing chemical products, including a filter chamber. The filter chamber has an inlet at its top, and a matching top cover at the top of the inlet. The bottom of the filter chamber is connected to an adsorption chamber via a water supply pipe, and the bottom of the adsorption chamber is connected to a disinfection chamber via a water supply pipe. Each of the filter chamber, adsorption chamber, and disinfection chamber has an opening at its top, and a matching sealing door at the top of each opening. A pull ring is located at the top of the sealing door. An air pump is fixedly installed on the side wall of the filter chamber via a support plate. An air outlet pipe is installed at the air outlet end of the air pump, penetrating the side wall of the filter chamber and extending into the inner cavity of the filter chamber. A sleeve is fitted onto the end of the air outlet pipe away from the air pump. This invention allows the filter plate to vibrate, thereby preventing impurities in the wastewater from clogging it and improving the service life of the filter plate.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned device cannot achieve the effect of simultaneously removing heavy metal ions from the wastewater to be treated, collecting heavy metal ion precipitates, and discharging the treated wastewater containing both organic matter and heavy metal ions during operation. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The main objective of this invention is to provide a wastewater treatment device for manufacturing chemical products, which can effectively solve the problem of not being able to simultaneously remove heavy metal ions from the wastewater to be treated, collect heavy metal ion precipitates, and discharge the treated wastewater containing both organic matter and heavy metal ions.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0007] A wastewater treatment device for manufacturing chemical products includes a treatment tank, a rotating mechanism fixedly connected to the upper end of the treatment tank, a limiting mechanism provided on the inner surface of the treatment tank, a scraping mechanism provided in the middle of the rotating mechanism located on the inner surface of the treatment tank, a stirring mechanism provided in the lower part of the rotating mechanism located on the inner surface of the treatment tank, and an ultrafiltration membrane fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the treatment tank.

[0008] Preferably, the processing tank has an inlet on one side of the upper end, an outlet in the middle of the lower end, a through hole on one side of the upper middle part of the inner surface of the processing tank, a collection box fixedly connected to the outer surface of the processing tank outside the through hole, a limit block fixedly connected to the inner surface of the processing tank above the through hole, and coagulant boxes symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the outer surface of the processing tank.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the processing tank, and a rotating roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The rotating roller passes through the top of the processing tank and extends to the inner surface of the processing tank.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting groove 1 formed in the upper part of the inner surface of the processing tank, a limiting groove 2 formed in the lower part of the inner surface of the processing tank below the limiting groove, a limiting groove 4 formed in the middle of the inner surface of the processing tank, a limiting groove 3 formed in the lower part of the inner surface of the processing tank below the limiting groove 4, a limiting groove 6 formed in the lower part of the inner surface of the processing tank, a limiting groove 5 formed in the lower part of the inner surface of the processing tank below the limiting groove 6, a rectangular groove 1 symmetrically formed in the middle of the inner surface of the processing tank, and a rectangular groove 2 symmetrically formed in the lower part of the inner surface of the processing tank.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom wall of the inner surface of the limiting groove one has an inclined groove one that extends to the top wall of the inner surface of the limiting groove two. A stop block one is rotatably connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the inclined groove one. An inclined block one is rotatably connected to the upper part of the inner surface of the inclined groove one away from the stop block one. The bottom wall of the inner surface of the limiting groove four has an inclined groove two that extends to the top wall of the inner surface of the limiting groove three. A stop block two is rotatably connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the inclined groove two. An inclined block two is rotatably connected to the upper part of the inner surface of the inclined groove two away from the stop block two. An elastic roller is fixedly connected between the lower part of the upper end of the inclined block two and the processing tank. The bottom wall of the inner surface of the limiting groove six has an inclined groove three that extends to the top wall of the inner surface of the limiting groove five. A stop block three is rotatably connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the inclined groove three. An inclined block three is rotatably connected to the upper part of the inner surface of the inclined groove three away from the stop block three. Filter screen one is fixedly connected to the side of each of the two rectangular grooves one that are close to each other. Filter screen two is fixedly connected to the side of each of the two rectangular grooves two that are close to each other.

[0012] Preferably, the scraping mechanism includes a filter plate rotatably connected to the middle of the outer surface of the rotating roller, a ring slidably connected to the upper middle part of the outer surface of the rotating roller, a collection box 2 fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the ring 2, the bottom end of the collection box 2 being tightly attached to the upper end of the filter plate, and a sealing plate slidably connected to the lower middle part of the outer surface of the rotating roller.

[0013] Preferably, a baffle is slidably connected to the side of the collection box two near the inner surface of the treatment tank, an L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the baffle, a sliding rod one is fixedly connected to the upper part of the vertical part of the L-shaped rod near the inner surface of the treatment tank, a sliding rod two is fixedly connected to the lower part of the collection box two near the inner surface of the treatment tank, a push plate is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box two, the outer surface of the sliding rod two is slidably connected to the inner surface of the limiting groove two, a sliding rod three is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sealing plate one, and the outer surface of the sliding rod three is slidably connected to the inner surface of the limiting groove four.

[0014] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a sealing plate 2 that is slidably connected to the lower part of the outer surface of the first rotating roller. A gear 2 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the sealing plate 2. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the processing tank. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing rod away from the inner surface of the processing tank. A horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod. Several rotating rollers 2 are rotatably connected to the lower end of the horizontal plate. A collection box 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal plate.

[0015] Preferably, a sliding rod four is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sealing plate two, and the outer surface of the sliding rod four is slidably connected to the inner surface of the limiting groove six. A scraper is fixedly connected to the side of the collection box three away from the horizontal plate, and the lower end of the scraper is in close contact with the upper end of the sealing plate two.

[0016] Preferably, a gear is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer surface of each of the several rotating rollers, and the rotating rollers on the side closer to the rotating rollers mesh with the gears. Each pair of gears meshes with each other, and a brush is fixedly connected to the lower end of each of the several gears. The lower ends of each brush are in close contact with the upper end of the sealing plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This invention, through the combination of a limiting mechanism and a scraping mechanism, can fully agitate the wastewater during the removal of heavy metal ions, and collect and discharge the precipitated heavy metal precipitates, thus preventing the precipitates from affecting subsequent filtration. At the same time, the combination of the limiting mechanism and the agitation mechanism can cause organic matter to precipitate by rotating forward, and can also filter the wastewater by rotating backward, thereby improving the utilization rate and flexibility of the equipment. Furthermore, the agitation mechanism and the ultrafiltration membrane work together to remove organic matter from the wastewater more thoroughly, further improving the efficiency of wastewater treatment.

[0019] 2. This invention utilizes a limiting mechanism that coordinates the forward and reverse rotation of the motor and the first rotating roller. When the first rotating roller rotates forward, it can simultaneously remove heavy metal ions from the wastewater to be treated using the first sealing plate and filter plate, while also collecting heavy metal ion precipitates. Furthermore, the second sealing plate, along with two rectangular troughs and a second filter screen, can discharge the wastewater that has been treated for organic matter and heavy metal ions. When the first rotating roller rotates in reverse, the wastewater that has had heavy metal ions removed can flow to the next stage for the removal of organic matter, while also discharging the heavy metal ion precipitates. This not only improves the overall efficiency of wastewater treatment for chemical products but also increases the flexibility of wastewater treatment, making the separation and discharge of wastewater and precipitates more efficient. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the limiting mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the scraping mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of the present invention from another perspective;

[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal operating structure of the present invention.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Processing tank; 11. Inlet; 13. Collection box one; 14. Through hole; 15. Limiting block; 16. Outlet; 17. Coagulant box; 2. Rotating mechanism; 21. Motor; 22. Rotating roller one; 3. Limiting mechanism; 31. Limiting groove one; 311. Inclined block one; 312. Inclined groove one; 32. Limiting groove two; 321. Stop block one; 33. Limiting groove three; 331. Stop block two; 34. Limiting groove four; 341. Inclined block two; 342. Inclined groove two; 343. Elastic roller; 35. Limiting groove five; 351. Stop block three; 36. Limiting groove six; 361. Inclined block three; 362. Inclined groove three; 37. Rectangular trough one; 371. Filter screen one; 38. Rectangular trough two; 381. Filter screen two; 4. Scraping mechanism; 41. Circular ring one; 42. Collection box two; 421. Baffle; 422. L-shaped rod; 423. Slide rod one; 424. Push plate; 425. Slide rod two; 43. Filter plate; 44. Sealing plate one; 441. Slide rod three; 5. Stirring mechanism; 51. Sealing plate two; 511. Slide rod four; 53. Fixed rod; 54. Telescopic rod; 55. Horizontal plate; 56. Rotating roller two; 561. Gear one; 562. Brush; 57. Gear two; 58. Collection box three; 581. Scraper; 6. Ultrafiltration membrane. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0032] Example 1, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a wastewater treatment device for manufacturing chemical products includes a treatment tank 1. A rotating mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the treatment tank 1. A limiting mechanism 3 is provided on the inner surface of the treatment tank 1. A scraping mechanism 4 is provided in the middle of the rotating mechanism 2 on the inner surface of the treatment tank 1. A stirring mechanism 5 is provided in the lower part of the rotating mechanism 2 on the inner surface of the treatment tank 1. An ultrafiltration membrane 6 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the treatment tank 1.

[0033] After the chemical products are manufactured, the wastewater discharged generally contains heavy metal ions, organic matter and some solid precipitates. After the wastewater passes through basic filtration and sedimentation, the wastewater generated from the manufacture of chemical products is transported to the treatment tank 1 for the removal of heavy metal ions and soluble organic matter. During the transportation process, a heavy metal ion precipitant is added to the inner surface of the treatment tank 1.

[0034] Inside the treatment tank 1, the rotating mechanism 2 drives the scraping mechanism 4 to rotate. The scraping mechanism 4, in conjunction with the limiting mechanism 3, first stirs the wastewater. Then, the scraping mechanism 4 can collect the precipitate formed by the precipitation of heavy metal ions. Subsequently, in conjunction with the rotating mechanism 2, the precipitate collected by the scraping mechanism 4 is discharged from the inside of the treatment tank 1. At the same time, the wastewater that has had its heavy metal ions removed falls to the upper end of the stirring mechanism 5 after passing through part of the structure of the scraping mechanism 4. Then, in conjunction with the stirring mechanism 5 and the treatment tank 1, an organic coagulant is released above the stirring mechanism 5.

[0035] Next, the rotating mechanism 2, in conjunction with the stirring mechanism 5, continuously stirs the wastewater when the organic coagulant is first added, helping it to mix thoroughly with the wastewater. After thorough mixing, the rotating mechanism 2 stops operating, allowing the wastewater and organic coagulant to react fully. Subsequently, the rotating mechanism 2, stirring mechanism 5, and limiting mechanism 3 work together to filter and discharge the wastewater with removed organic matter onto the upper part of the ultrafiltration membrane 6. At the same time, the stirring mechanism 5 scrapes off and collects the precipitated organic matter. After treatment, the wastewater, having had heavy metal ions and organic matter removed, slowly passes through the ultrafiltration membrane 6 and enters the bottom wall of the treatment tank 1. It can then be transported out for further testing and sterilization. Once the testing meets the standards, the wastewater can be discharged.

[0036] The ultrafiltration membrane 6 mentioned above is a conventional design in the prior art. Its main purpose, together with the stirring mechanism 5, is to thoroughly remove organic matter from wastewater.

[0037] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 The upper side of the treatment tank 1 has an inlet 11, the lower middle part of the treatment tank 1 has an outlet 16, the upper part of the inner surface of the treatment tank 1 has a through hole 14, the outer surface of the treatment tank 1 is fixedly connected to a collection box 13 outside the through hole 14, the inner surface of the treatment tank 1 is fixedly connected to a limit block 15 above the through hole 14, and the lower part of the outer surface of the treatment tank 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a coagulant box 17.

[0038] After preliminary filtration, the wastewater is conveyed through the inlet 11 to the inner surface of the treatment tank 1 via a conveying device in the prior art. During the conveying process, a fixed amount of wastewater is conveyed each time. As the wastewater is conveyed through the inlet 11 to the inner surface of the treatment tank 1, the heavy metal ion precipitant is also fed into the upper part of the inner surface of the treatment tank 1 according to the amount conveyed. The wastewater is mixed by the rotating mechanism 2 in conjunction with the scraping mechanism 4 and the limiting mechanism 3. After the heavy metal ion precipitation is completed, the heavy metal precipitate collected in the scraping mechanism 4 is released into the inner surface of the collection box 13 by the scraping mechanism 4 in conjunction with the through hole 14 and the limiting block 15. When the wastewater falls into the upper part of the stirring mechanism 5 to remove organic matter, the two coagulant boxes 17 on both sides release a fixed amount of organic matter coagulation precipitant into the upper part of the stirring mechanism 5 to assist the stirring mechanism 5 in coagulating and settling the organic matter in the wastewater. Then, the coagulated and settled wastewater is filtered again through the ultrafiltration membrane 6 and released through the outlet 16. The treated wastewater is then subjected to further testing and discharge.

[0039] During operation in this embodiment, the limiting mechanism 3, in conjunction with the scraping mechanism 4, can fully stir the wastewater during the removal of heavy metal ions, and collect and discharge the precipitated heavy metal precipitates to prevent them from affecting subsequent filtration. At the same time, the limiting mechanism 3, in conjunction with the stirring mechanism 5, can cause organic matter to precipitate by rotating forward, and can also filter the wastewater by rotating backward, thus improving the utilization rate and flexibility of the equipment. Furthermore, the stirring mechanism 5 and the ultrafiltration membrane 6 work together to remove organic matter from the wastewater more thoroughly, further improving the efficiency of wastewater treatment.

[0040] Example 2 is based on Example 1. In order to achieve the effect of removing heavy metal ions from the wastewater to be treated, collecting heavy metal ion precipitates at the same time, and discharging the wastewater that has been treated with organic matter and heavy metal ions.

[0041] See Figure 2 The rotating mechanism 2 includes a motor 21 fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the processing tank 1. The output end of the motor 21 is fixedly connected to a rotating roller 22, which passes through the top of the processing tank 1 and extends to the inner surface of the processing tank 1.

[0042] When preparing to treat the wastewater generated from manufacturing chemical products, the motor 21 is activated so that its output end drives the rotating roller 22 to rotate forward or backward simultaneously, thereby cooperating with the scraping mechanism 4 and the stirring mechanism 5 to achieve different functions.

[0043] See Figure 6The scraping mechanism 4 includes a filter plate 43 rotatably connected to the middle of the outer surface of the rotating roller 22, a ring 41 slidably connected to the upper middle part of the outer surface of the rotating roller 22, a collection box 42 fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the ring 41, the bottom end of the collection box 42 being in close contact with the upper end of the filter plate 43, and a sealing plate 44 slidably connected to the lower middle part of the outer surface of the rotating roller 22.

[0044] Specifically, when the wastewater to be treated and the heavy metal ion precipitant enter the upper part of the inner surface of the treatment tank 1 through the feed inlet 11, the motor 21 is activated, causing its output end to rotate forward, thereby driving the rotating roller 22 to rotate forward. When the rotating roller 22 rotates forward, the annular ring 41 is driven down to the upper end of the filter plate 43 by the collection box 42, and at the same time, the sealing plate 44 slides up to be in close contact with the lower end of the filter plate 43. Then the rotating roller 22 continues to rotate, causing the annular ring 41 to drive the collection box 42 to rotate, continuously stirring the wastewater to ensure that the heavy metal ion precipitant and the wastewater react and mix fully. At the same time, during the stirring process, the heavy metal precipitates that are precipitated by the reaction are collected inside the collection box 42. Meanwhile, due to the cooperation between the sealing plate 44 and the filter plate 43, the wastewater will not flow to the upper part of the stirring mechanism 5 through the filter plate 43 and the sealing plate 44 before the treatment is completed.

[0045] The filter plate 43 mentioned above is a conventional design in the prior art. During its normal operation, water can pass through but solid particles cannot. At the same time, due to the setting of the gaps, solid particles can only stay on the surface and will not get stuck in the pores.

[0046] See Figure 7 A baffle 421 is slidably connected to the side of the collection box 2 42 near the inner surface of the treatment tank 1. An L-shaped rod 422 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the baffle 421. A sliding rod 423 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the vertical part of the L-shaped rod 422 near the inner surface of the treatment tank 1. A sliding rod 425 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the collection box 2 42 near the inner surface of the treatment tank 1. A push plate 424 is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box 2 42. The outer surface of the sliding rod 425 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the limiting groove 2 32. A sliding rod 441 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sealing plate 1 44. The outer surface of the sliding rod 441 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the limiting groove 4 34.

[0047] Furthermore, when the rotating roller 22 drives the ring 41 and the sealing plate 44 to rotate forward, the sealing plate 44, in conjunction with the filter plate 43, seals the filter plate 43 during its rotation, allowing the wastewater to fully react and mix with the heavy metal ion precipitant. During the rotation of the ring 41, the collection box 42 rotates. During the rotation of the collection box 42, the heavy metal precipitate deposited on the upper end of the filter plate 43 is allowed to enter the collection box 42 through the push plate 424. At the same time, the baffle 421, in conjunction with the collection box 42, seals the heavy metal precipitate inside the collection box 42.

[0048] Furthermore, when the output end of motor 21 drives the ring 41 and sealing plate 44 to reverse, the sealing plate 44 slides downward a distance through the cooperation of slide bar 3 441. At the same time, during the reverse rotation of ring 41, the collection box 2 42 and ring 41 slide upward a distance through the cooperation of slide bar 2 425. At this time, the filter plate 43 and sealing plate 44 are no longer in close contact, and the wastewater after removing heavy metal ions can slowly flow to the upper end of the stirring mechanism 5.

[0049] See Figure 10 Furthermore, during the reversal of the rotating roller 22 driving the collection box 42 and the ring 41, when the sliding rod 423 is driven to rotate until it is in close contact with the upper arc-shaped surface of the limiting block 15, as the sliding rod 423 moves, the arc-shaped setting of the limiting block 15 causes the sliding rod 423 to gradually move upward, which in turn drives the L-shaped rod 422 and the baffle 421 to move upward simultaneously. At this time, the collection box 42 is no longer in a sealed state, and the heavy metal deposits inside the collection box 42 are released along with the collection box 42. 2. Rotate and move to the side close to the baffle 421. As the baffle 421 moves upward, the heavy metal precipitate flows along the inner surface of the through hole 14 to the inner surface of the collection box 13 and is collected. Then, as the slide bar 423 descends along the arc surface of the limiting block 15, it gradually drives the baffle 421 to seal the collection box 2 42. Then, the rotating roller 22 drives the ring 41 and the collection box 2 42 to continuously reverse, so that the heavy metal precipitate inside the collection box 2 42 enters the inner surface of the collection box 13 through the through hole 14.

[0050] See Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 The stirring mechanism 5 includes a sealing plate 51 that is slidably connected to the lower part of the outer surface of the rotating roller 22. A gear 57 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the sealing plate 51. A fixing rod 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the processing tank 1. A telescopic rod 54 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing rod 53 away from the inner surface of the processing tank 1. A horizontal plate 55 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod 54. Several rotating rollers 56 are rotatably connected to the lower end of the horizontal plate 55. A collection box 58 is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal plate 55.

[0051] See Figure 10 When the first roller 22 rotates forward, the second sealing plates 51 and 52 are located in the lower-middle part of the inner surface of the treatment tank 1. During the reverse rotation of the first roller 22, the wastewater after the removal of heavy metal ions falls through the filter plate 43 and the first sealing plate 44 and falls above the second sealing plate 51. At this time, the second sealing plate 51 is located in the lower-middle part of the inner surface of the treatment tank 1. At this time, the telescopic rod 54 is stretched, the second gear 57 descends with the second sealing plate 51, and at the same time, the 59 and the horizontal plate 55, the third collection box 58 and several second rollers 56 move downward by the same distance.

[0052] At this time, the two coagulant boxes 17 cooperate to release a certain amount of organic coagulant and precipitant onto the upper end of the sealing plate 2 51 on the inner surface of the treatment tank 1. The sealing plate 2 51 cooperates with the inner surface of the treatment tank 1 to seal the sewage to be decomposed organic matter at the upper end of the sealing plate 2 51 on the inner surface of the treatment tank 1.

[0053] At this time, the rotating roller 22 reverses, and the sealing plate 51 is driven to reverse by the rotating roller 22, which in turn drives the gear 57 to rotate. In conjunction with 59 and the horizontal plate 55, several rotating rollers 56 operate simultaneously. During the reversal of the sealing plate 51, the several rotating rollers 56 continuously mix and stir the sewage and organic coagulation precipitant at the upper end of the sealing plate 51, ensuring thorough mixing and helping to disperse the organic coagulation precipitant. After rotating for a period of time, the motor 21 is stopped, and the sealing plate 51 stops rotating. At this time, the collection box 42 is also no longer driven to rotate. During the period when the motor 21 is stopped, the sewage and organic coagulation precipitant are given sufficient reaction time, allowing the soluble organic matter in the sewage to be converted into precipitate and precipitate.

[0054] See Figure 8 A gear 561 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer surface of several rotating rollers 22. The gear 561 on the side closer to the rotating roller 22 meshes with the gear 57. The gears 561 mesh with each other in pairs. A brush 562 is fixedly connected to the lower end of each gear 561. The lower end of each brush 562 is in close contact with the upper end of the sealing plate 21.

[0055] When the sealing plate 251 is driven to reverse by the rotating roller 22, the sealing plate 251 drives the gear 257 to rotate in the same direction. Then, through the cooperation with the gear 561 on the side close to the rotating roller 22 and the cooperation between each pair of gears 561, while the sealing plate 251 and the gear 257 are reversed, the gears 561 are driven to rotate at the same time. This enables the brushes 562 and the rotating roller 256 to rotate at the same time. During the rotation of the brushes 562, the sewage and organic coagulation precipitant at the upper end of the sealing plate 251 can be mixed.

[0056] After mixing for a period of time, stop the operation of motor 21 to allow the organic coagulant and precipitant to react fully with the wastewater.

[0057] See Figure 9 A sliding rod 511 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sealing plate 2 51. The outer surface of the sliding rod 511 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the limiting groove 6 36. A scraper 581 is fixedly connected to the side of the collection box 3 58 away from the horizontal plate 55. The lower end of the scraper 581 is in close contact with the upper end of the sealing plate 2 51.

[0058] After a period of time, the organic coagulant and precipitant react fully with the sewage. The soluble organic matter in the sewage is converted into precipitate and settles at the bottom of the wastewater. Then, the motor 21 is activated, causing the output end of the motor 21 to rotate forward. This causes the sealing plate 21 to rise a certain distance. As the sealing plate 21 moves upward, it drives several brushes 562, as well as the collection box 3 58, the horizontal plate 55, and the gear 2 57 to move in the same direction. After rising a certain distance, the operation of the motor 21 is immediately stopped. During the upward movement of the sealing plate 2 51, the collection box 3 58 and the horizontal plate 55 do not cause the sewage after the reaction to become turbid. Even if some precipitate is moved up, it will quickly settle at the top of the sealing plate 2 51.

[0059] Furthermore, after the sealing plate 2 51 rises a certain distance and stops, the wastewater that has had soluble organic matter removed from the upper part of the sealing plate 2 51 slowly flows to the upper part of the ultrafiltration membrane 6. After being filtered again by the ultrafiltration membrane 6, the organic matter in the wastewater is removed even more thoroughly. Then, the treated wastewater is tested and discharged through the discharge port 16.

[0060] See Figure 3 The limiting mechanism 3 includes a limiting groove 31 located in the upper middle part of the inner surface of the processing tank 1, a limiting groove 32 located below the limiting groove 31 on the inner surface of the processing tank 1, a limiting groove 34 located in the middle of the inner surface of the processing tank 1, a limiting groove 33 located below the limiting groove 34 on the inner surface of the processing tank 1, a limiting groove 36 located in the lower middle part of the inner surface of the processing tank 1, a limiting groove 35 located below the limiting groove 36 on the inner surface of the processing tank 1, a rectangular groove 37 symmetrically located in the middle of the inner surface of the processing tank 1, and a rectangular groove 38 symmetrically located in the lower middle part of the inner surface of the processing tank 1.

[0061] Specifically, when wastewater generated from the manufacture of chemical products is transported to the inner surface of treatment tank 1, the limiting grooves 31, 32, 33, and 34, in conjunction with the sliding rod 441, can both stir and mix the heavy metal ions in the wastewater and collect the heavy metal precipitates. At the same time, the wastewater after the removal of heavy metal ions can be released to the upper end of the sealing plate 51, while the collected heavy metal precipitates are released to avoid affecting the next treatment of heavy metal ions in the wastewater.

[0062] Similarly, limiting groove 5 35 and limiting groove 6 36 cooperate with slide rod 4 511 to treat organic matter in sewage, and cooperate with the coagulant released by the two coagulant boxes 17 to precipitate the organic matter in sewage.

[0063] See Figure 3The bottom wall of the inner surface of the first limiting groove 31 has an inclined groove 312 that extends through to the top wall of the inner surface of the second limiting groove 32. A stop block 321 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the inner surface of the inclined groove 312, and an inclined block 311 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the inner surface of the inclined groove 312 away from the stop block 321. The bottom wall of the inner surface of the fourth limiting groove 34 has an inclined groove 342 that extends through to the top wall of the inner surface of the third limiting groove 33. A stop block 331 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the inner surface of the inclined groove 342, and an inclined block is rotatably connected to the upper side of the inner surface of the inclined groove 342 away from the stop block 331. 341, the upper and lower parts of the inclined block 341 are fixedly connected to the treatment tank 1 by an elastic roller 343. The bottom wall of the inner surface of the limiting groove 36 has an inclined groove 362 that extends through to the top wall of the inner surface of the limiting groove 35. The lower part of the inner surface of the inclined groove 362 is rotatably connected to a stop block 351. The upper part of the inner surface of the inclined groove 362 away from the stop block 351 is rotatably connected to the inclined block 361. The two rectangular grooves 37 are fixedly connected to a filter screen 371 on the side close to each other. The two rectangular grooves 38 are fixedly connected to a filter screen 381 on the side close to each other.

[0064] When the output of motor 21 rotates forward, driving roller 22 to rotate forward, slide bar 425 rotates along the inner surface of limiting groove 32, and slide bar 441 rotates along the inner surface of limiting groove 34. At this time, sealing plate 44 is in close contact with the top and bottom walls of the inner surface of limiting groove 34.

[0065] See Figure 5 When the rotating roller 22 rotates forward, the sliding rod 511 rotates along the inner surface of the limiting groove 36. At the same time, the sealing plate 51 is in close contact with the top and bottom walls of the inner surface of the limiting groove 36. Part of the rectangular groove 38 is located at the upper end of the sealing plate 51, and the other part is located at the lower end of the sealing plate 51. Therefore, when the rotating roller 22 rotates forward and drives the sealing plate 51 to rise to be in close contact with the inner surface of the limiting groove 36, the rotation stops. At this time, the wastewater that removes organic matter at the upper end of the sealing plate 51 flows to the upper end of the ultrafiltration membrane 6 through the two rectangular grooves 38 on both sides and the filter screen 381.

[0066] Furthermore, after the sewage at the upper end of the sealing plate 2 51 flows into the upper end of the ultrafiltration membrane 6, the rotating roller 1 22 continues to rotate forward. At this time, the sealing plate 2 51 and the gear 2 57 are driven to rotate forward by the rotating roller 1 22. At this time, the organic matter settled at the upper end of the sealing plate 2 51 is pushed into the collection box 3 58 by the scraper 581. After all the treatment is completed, it is cleaned and removed.

[0067] See Figure 4When the rotating roller 22 rotates forward, it drives the sealing plate 44 to rotate, which in turn causes the sliding rod 441 to rotate along the inner surface of the limiting groove 34. When the sliding rod 441 rotates to contact the upper end of the inclined block 341, the sliding rod 441 continues to rotate, pressing the inclined block 341 downward and stretching the elastic roller 343. When the sliding rod 441 rotates away from the inclined block 341 and continues to rotate on the inner surface of the limiting groove 34, the elastic roller 343 drives the inclined block 341 to reset.

[0068] Furthermore, when the rotating roller 22 is driven to reverse, thereby causing the sealing plate 44 and the sliding rod 441 to reverse along the inner surface of the limiting groove 34, the sliding rod 441 rotates to the lower end of the inclined block 341. Through the setting of the inclined block 341, the sliding rod 441 moves downward along the inclined groove 342 and slides through the inner surface of the inclined groove 342 to the inner surface of the limiting groove 33. As the sealing plate 44 and the sliding rod 441 rise and fall simultaneously, the rotating roller 22 drives the sealing plate 44 to continue to reverse, causing the filter plate 43 to separate from the sealing plate 44.

[0069] Similarly, during the reverse rotation of the rotating roller 22 driving the sealing plate 44, the sliding rod 441 rotates in reverse along the inner surface of the limiting groove 33. When it rotates to the lower end of the stop block 331, the sliding rod 441 continues to rotate in reverse, pushing the stop block 331 upward. Then the sliding rod 441 continues to rotate in reverse. When the rotating roller 22 is driven to rotate forward, the sliding rod 441 rotates along the inner surface of the limiting groove 33 to the upper end of the stop block 331. Through the setting of the stop block 331, the sealing plate 44 and the sliding rod 441 rotate forward along the upper end of the stop block 331 into the inner surface of the inclined groove 342 and then into the inner surface of the limiting groove 34 for forward rotation.

[0070] In this way, the motor 21 drives the rotating roller 22, the sealing plate 44, and the slide bar 441 to achieve the effect of the sealing plate 44 being tightly attached to the filter plate 43 when rotating forward and separating from the filter plate 43 when rotating backward.

[0071] See Figure 5 When the rotating roller 22 drives the sealing plate 44 and the slide bar 441 to reverse, the sealing plate 44 is in close contact with the inner surface of the limiting groove 33. At this time, the upper part of the two rectangular grooves 37 is higher than the upper end of the sealing plate 44, and the lower part of the rectangular grooves 37 is lower than the lower end of the sealing plate 44. Then, the wastewater after the removal of heavy metal ions enters the upper end of the sealing plate 51 through the filter plate 43, the two rectangular grooves 37 and the filter screen 371, waiting to remove the soluble organic matter therein.

[0072] Similarly, the rotation of slide bar 4 511 along the inner surface of limit groove 6 36 and limit groove 5 35, and its cooperation with inclined block 3 361, inclined groove 3 362 and stop block 3 351 are exactly the same as the above cooperation principle, and will not be described in detail in this scheme;

[0073] Similarly, the cooperation between slide bar 2 425 and limit groove 2 32, limit groove 1 31, inclined block 1 311, inclined groove 1 312, and stop block 1 321 is exactly the same as the above cooperation principle, and this scheme will not elaborate on its operation process.

[0074] When the rotating roller 22 drives the ring 41 and the collection box 42 to rotate in the forward direction, causing the slide rod 425 to rotate along the inner surface of the limiting groove 32, the push plate 424 cooperates to collect the heavy metal precipitate at the upper end of the filter plate 43. When the rotating roller 22 drives the ring 41 and the collection box 42 to rotate in the reverse direction, causing the slide rod 425 to rotate along the inner surface of the limiting groove 31, the slide rod 423 cooperates with the baffle 421 and the limiting block 15 to release the heavy metal precipitate inside the collection box 42 to the inner surface of the collection box 13 through the through hole 14.

[0075] Therefore, this solution uses the limiting mechanism 3 in conjunction with the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 21 and the rotating roller 22. When the rotating roller 22 rotates forward, it can treat the wastewater to be treated by removing heavy metal ions with the sealing plate 44 and the filter plate 43, while simultaneously collecting heavy metal ion precipitates. It can also discharge the treated wastewater containing organic matter and heavy metal ions through the sealing plate 51, two rectangular troughs 38, and the filter screen 381. When the rotating roller 22 rotates in reverse, the wastewater that has had heavy metal ions removed can flow to the next stage for the removal of organic matter, and it can also achieve the effect of discharging the heavy metal ion precipitates. This not only improves the overall efficiency of wastewater treatment for chemical products, but also increases the flexibility of wastewater treatment, making the separation and discharge of wastewater and precipitates more efficient.

[0076] It should be noted that the specific installation method of the motor 21, the circuit connection method, and the control method used in this invention are all conventional designs, and will not be described in detail here.

[0077] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sewage treatment plant for manufacturing chemical products, comprising a treatment tank (1), characterized in that: The processing tank (1) upper end fixedly connected with rotating mechanism (2), the processing tank (1) inner surface is provided with limiting mechanism (3), located processing tank (1) inner surface the rotating mechanism (2) middle part is provided with scraping mechanism (4), located processing tank (1) inner surface the rotating mechanism (2) middle lower part is provided with stirring mechanism (5), the processing tank (1) inner surface lower part is fixedly connected with ultrafiltration membrane (6); The rotating mechanism (2) includes motor (21) fixedly connected with the upper end middle part of processing tank (1), the output end of motor (21) is fixedly connected with rotating roller one (22); The limiting mechanism (3) includes the limiting slot one (31) being opened in the middle upper part of the processing tank (1) inner surface, the limiting slot two (32) being opened in the processing tank (1) inner surface below the limiting slot one (31), the limiting slot four (34) being opened in the middle part of the processing tank (1) inner surface, the limiting slot three (33) being opened in the processing tank (1) inner surface below the limiting slot four (34), the limiting slot six (36) being opened in the middle lower part of the processing tank (1) inner surface, the limiting slot five (35) being opened in the processing tank (1) inner surface below the limiting slot six (36), the rectangular slot one (37) being opened in the middle part of the processing tank (1) inner surface symmetrically, the rectangular slot two (38) being opened in the middle lower part of the processing tank (1) inner surface symmetrically; Two the rectangular slot one (37) one side close to each other is fixedly connected with filter screen one (371), two the rectangular slot two (38) one side close to each other is fixedly connected with filter screen two (381); The scraping mechanism (4) includes filter plate (43) rotationally connected with the middle part of rotating roller one (22) outer surface, sealing plate one (44) is connected with the middle lower part of rotating roller one (22) outer surface; The stirring mechanism (5) includes sealing plate two (51) slidingly connected with the middle lower part of rotating roller one (22) outer surface; Rotating roller one (22) starts to rotate to the pause process, sealing plate two (51) rises to the inner surface of limiting slot six (36) closely, at this time, the sewage of organic matter removed on the upper end of sealing plate two (51) flows to the upper end of ultrafiltration membrane (6) through the cooperation of two rectangular slot two (38) and filter screen two (381); When rotating roller one (22) reverses, the sewage after removing heavy metal ions enters the upper end of sealing plate two (51) through filter plate (43) and two rectangular slot one (37) and filter screen one (371).

2. A sewage treatment apparatus for manufacturing chemical products according to claim 1, characterized by: The processing tank (1) upper end one side is provided with feed inlet (11), the processing tank (1) lower end middle part is provided with discharge port (16), the processing tank (1) inner surface middle upper part one side is provided with through hole (14), the processing tank (1) outer surface is fixedly connected with collecting box one (13) outside through hole (14), the processing tank (1) inner surface is fixedly connected with limiting block (15) above through hole (14), the processing tank (1) outer surface middle lower part is fixedly connected with coagulant box (17) symmetrically.

3. The apparatus for treating wastewater for manufacturing chemical products according to claim 1, wherein: The rotating roller one (22) penetrates the top end of processing tank (1) and extends to the inner surface of processing tank (1).

4. The apparatus for treating wastewater for manufacturing chemical products according to claim 1, wherein: The inner surface bottom wall of the limiting groove one (31) is provided with an inclined groove one (312) penetrating to the inner surface top wall of the limiting groove two (32), one side of the lower part of the inner surface of the inclined groove one (312) is rotatably connected with a stop block one (321), one side of the upper part of the inner surface of the inclined groove one (312) away from the stop block one (321) is rotatably connected with an inclined block one (311), the inner surface bottom wall of the limiting groove four (34) is provided with an inclined groove two (342) penetrating to the inner surface top wall of the limiting groove three (33), one side of the lower part of the inner surface of the inclined groove two (342) is rotatably connected with a stop block two (331), one side of the upper part of the inner surface of the inclined groove two (342) away from the stop block two (331) is rotatably connected with an inclined block two (341), the upper end of the lower part of the inclined block two (341) and the processing tank (1) are fixedly connected with an elastic roller (343) in common, the inner surface bottom wall of the limiting groove six (36) is provided with an inclined groove three (362) penetrating to the inner surface top wall of the limiting groove five (35), one side of the lower part of the inner surface of the inclined groove three (362) is rotatably connected with a stop block three (351), one side of the upper part of the inner surface of the inclined groove three (362) away from the stop block three (351) is rotatably connected with an inclined block three (361).

5. The apparatus for treating wastewater for manufacturing chemical products according to claim 1, wherein: The outer surface middle upper part of the rotating roller one (22) is slidably connected with a circular ring one (41), one side of the outer surface of the circular ring one (41) is fixedly connected with a collecting box two (42), the bottom end of the collecting box two (42) is close to the upper end of the filter plate (43).

6. A sewage treatment plant for the manufacture of chemical products according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collecting box two (42) is slidably connected with a baffle (421) close to one side of the inner surface of the processing tank (1), the upper end of the baffle (421) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod (422), the vertical part of the L-shaped rod (422) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod one (423) close to the upper part of one side of the inner surface of the processing tank (1), the collecting box two (42) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod two (425) close to the lower part of the inner surface of the processing tank (1), one side of the collecting box two (42) is fixedly connected with a push plate (424), the outer surface of the sliding rod two (425) is slidably connected with the inner surface of the limiting groove two (32), the outer surface of the sealing plate one (44) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod three (441), the outer surface of the sliding rod three (441) is slidably connected with the inner surface of the limiting groove four (34).

7. The apparatus for treating wastewater for manufacturing chemical products according to claim 1, wherein: The upper end middle part of the sealing plate two (51) is fixedly connected with a gear two (57), one side of the inner surface of the processing tank (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (53), one end of the fixed rod (53) away from the inner surface of the processing tank (1) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (54), the lower end of the telescopic rod (54) is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate (55), the horizontal plate (55) is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating roller two (56), one side of the horizontal plate (55) is fixedly connected with a collecting box three (58).

8. A sewage treatment plant for the manufacture of chemical products according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sealing plate two (51) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod four (511), the outer surface of the sliding rod four (511) is slidably connected with the inner surface of a limiting groove six (36), and the side, away from the horizontal plate (55), of the collecting box three (58) is fixedly connected with a scraper (581).

9. The apparatus for treating wastewater for the manufacture of chemical products according to claim 7, wherein: The outer surface of each of the plurality of rotating rollers two (56) is fixedly connected with a gear one (561), the rotating roller two (56) near the rotating roller one (22) side is engaged with a gear two (57), the gears one (561) are engaged with each other, the lower end of each of the gears one (561) is fixedly connected with a brush (562), and the lower end of each of the brushes (562) is tightly attached to the upper end of the sealing plate two (51).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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