Basement sliding door

By cooperating with the two sliding door panels and the lifting door panels on both sides, the problem of insufficient traffic and load-bearing capacity of the existing open channel of the warehouse door is solved, and the closed traffic on the top of the warehouse is realized and efficient items are taken and placed, improving the safety of use.

CN119553934APending Publication Date: 2025-03-04ZHEJIANG JINGGONG PRECISION MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411973607.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing warehouse door has an open transition channel that causes the road to be cut off, affecting traffic safety; the inability to close the warehouse door to affect the storage of items; the load-bearing capacity is weak and the ballast load cannot be ballast loaded; the increase in the door amplitude leads to an increase in self-weight, and the door sags and depressions, affecting the pick-up and placement of objects.

Method used

Two sliding door panels and the lifting door panels on both sides cooperate with each other. The top surface of the lifting door panel is flush with the top surface of the sliding door panel, closing the top opening of the basement; when it is necessary to open, the lifting door panel lands, the sliding door panel opens and moves to the avoidance space to open the basement door.

Benefits of technology

It realizes closed traffic at the top of the basement, improves traffic and load-bearing capacity, enhances usage security, and facilitates the use of the basement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a basement translation door, which solves the problems that the prior art affects the same travel on the road, has potential safety hazards, cannot bear larger load, cannot be closed and the like, and adopts the technical scheme that the basement translation door comprises a door frame and a basement door matched with the door frame, and is characterized in that the basement door comprises lifting door plates on two sides; the two translation door plates are arranged between the two lifting door plates, when the two translation door plates are closed, the two lifting door plates are in a lifting state, and the top surfaces of the two lifting door plates are flush with the top surfaces of the two translation door plates and can be flush with the surrounding ground, so that the top of the basement is closed and forms a part of the ground for passing; and the two translation door plates move back to back into the space which is avoided from the top after the two lifting doors fall, so that the basement door is opened and used for taking and placing objects into the basement. The underground garage has the advantages of being beneficial to passing, having enough bearing capacity, being beneficial to improving use safety, and meanwhile being convenient to use in the underground garage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of machinery, and in particular to a basement sliding door. Background Art

[0002] At present, large basement doors are generally rolling doors or flip-up doors. Usually, a transition passage is dug at the corresponding part of the ground at the top of the basement, and the basement door is set in the rear half of the transition passage, while the front half of the transition passage is open. The problems with existing basement doors are: 1. The open transition passage causes the ground road to be cut off, affecting the passage of people and vehicles, and there is also a safety hazard of people falling. 2. When the height of the items in the basement is greater than the depth of the basement, the basement door cannot be closed, which has a certain adverse effect on the safe and stable storage of items. 3. The basement door has a weak load-bearing capacity and cannot be ballasted. 4. When the width of the basement door increases, the basement door's own weight increases accordingly, and it is easy for the middle part to sag and sag, which not only affects the taking and placing of objects (such as goods, items or equipment) in the basement, but may even make it impossible to close the basement door. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art and to provide a basement sliding door. Through the cooperation of two sliding door panels and the lifting door panels on both sides, when the top opening of the basement is closed, the top surfaces of the two lifting door panels are flush with the top surfaces of the two sliding door panels and can be flush with the surrounding ground, so that the top of the basement is closed and constitutes a part of the ground for passage. When the top opening of the basement needs to be opened, the space at the top is avoided after the two lifting doors are lowered, and the two sliding door panels are opened and moved into the avoidance space respectively, so that the basement door is opened for taking and placing objects in the basement. It is conducive to passage and has sufficient bearing capacity, which is conducive to improving safety of use and is also convenient for the use of the basement.

[0004] The above-mentioned technical purpose of the present invention is mainly solved through the following technical solutions: a basement sliding door, including a door frame, and a basement door matched with the door frame, characterized in that the basement door includes lifting door panels on both sides, and two sliding door panels are arranged between the two lifting door panels. When the two sliding door panels are closed, the two lifting door panels are in a raised state, and the top surfaces of the two lifting door panels are flush with the top surfaces of the two sliding door panels and can be flush with the surrounding ground, so that the top of the basement is closed and constitutes a part of the ground for passage. When the two lifting door panels are in a descending state, the space at the top is avoided after the two lifting doors descend, and the two sliding door panels are opened and moved into the avoidance space respectively, so that the basement door is opened for taking and putting objects into the basement. The technical solution cooperates with each other through two sliding door panels and lifting door panels on both sides. When the top opening of the basement is closed, the top surfaces of the two lifting door panels are flush with the top surfaces of the two sliding door panels and can be flush with the surrounding ground, so that the top of the basement is closed and constitutes a part of the ground for passage. When the top opening of the basement needs to be opened, the space at the top is avoided after the two lifting doors are lowered, and the two sliding door panels are opened and moved into the avoidance space respectively, so that the basement door is opened for taking and placing objects in the basement. It is conducive to passage and has sufficient bearing capacity, which is conducive to improving safety of use and is also convenient for the use of the basement.

[0005] As a further improvement and supplement to the above technical solution, the present invention adopts the following technical measures: a plurality of groups of lifting mechanisms are arranged at intervals below each lifting door panel, and each group of the lifting mechanisms includes a first power and at least two telescopic support rods driven by the first power, and the first power is used to drive the telescopic support rods to extend to make the lifting door panel rise and provide support, or drive the telescopic support rods to retract to make the lifting door panel fall. The lifting mechanism is used to make the lifting door panel rise and fall, and at the same time to limit the descent of the lifting door panel. The lifting mechanism is arranged below the lifting door panel, and the support limit function is activated. When the lifting door panel is overloaded or the lifting mechanism fails and the lifting door panel cannot rise, the area corresponding to the lifting door panel forms a concave area. The limit of the lifting mechanism ensures that the depth of the concave area will not be too deep, and is only the depth corresponding to the lifting amplitude of the lifting door panel, so as to prevent the upper vehicles or pedestrians from falling directly to the bottom of the basement, which can improve safety to a certain extent.

[0006] Preferably, several groups of safety mechanisms are arranged below each lifting door panel, and the safety mechanisms are used to support the lifting door panel in the raised state, and are used to improve the load-bearing capacity of the lifting door panel. When the lifting door panel descends, the safety mechanisms avoid the descending channel of the lifting door panel, so that the lifting door panel can descend smoothly. The provision of the safety mechanisms is conducive to further improving the safety of the use of the lifting door panel and ensuring the safety of pedestrians and vehicles. The safety mechanisms are mainly used to support the state after being raised into place, so that the lifting door panel always maintains a position flush with the ground and the sliding door panel, which is conducive to the smooth and safe passage of pedestrians and vehicles. In actual applications, three groups of safety mechanisms are arranged below each lifting door panel, and the three adjacent sides of the lifting door panel are respectively arranged, and the side corresponding to the sliding door panel is avoided, which is conducive to ensuring the support of the lifting door panel and facilitating the translation of the sliding door panel.

[0007] Preferably, the safety mechanism includes a base, a supporting body whose lower end is pivotally connected to the base, and a second power that drives the supporting body to rotate, the supporting body is in a long strip shape that widens from bottom to top, a supporting groove is provided at the upper end of the supporting body, and an upwardly extending blocking wall is provided at the outer side of the upper end of the supporting body, the outer end of the lifting door panel is embedded in the supporting groove, the blocking wall is used to resist the side wall of the outer end of the lifting door panel, and the bottom wall of the supporting groove is supported by the bottom wall of the outer end of the lifting door panel.

[0008] Preferably, the basement sliding door further comprises a third power, a translation mechanism driven by the third power, and the translation mechanism drives the two sliding door panels to move the two sliding door panels in opposite directions to open the upper end of the basement; or to move the two sliding door panels in opposite directions to close the upper end of the basement. The third power is used to simultaneously drive the two sliding door panels to move synchronously, which is conducive to efficiently moving the two sliding door panels to open the upper end of the basement, or efficiently closing the two sliding door panels to close the upper end of the basement.

[0009] Preferably, the translation mechanism further includes a left-right screw driven by the third power, a plurality of screw nuts arranged on the left-right screw, the screw nuts are respectively fixed at the bottom of the two translation door panels, and the rotation of the left-right screw is used to make the corresponding screw nuts move in opposite directions to drive the two translation door panels to move in opposite directions, or to make the corresponding screw nuts move toward each other to drive the two translation door panels to move toward each other. The use of the left-right screw can realize the simultaneous backward translation of the two translation door panels for opening or simultaneous translation toward each other for closing, with high operation accuracy and reliable operation, and a relatively simple structure, which is conducive to ensuring that the third power maintains stable operation for a long time and reduces the failure rate.

[0010] Preferably, the translation mechanism further includes two connecting shafts driven by the third power, two steering mechanisms respectively arranged at the outer ends of the two connecting shafts, two left and right screw rods, each of the steering mechanisms is respectively connected to the corresponding left and right screw rods in a one-to-one correspondence, and the two connecting shafts are respectively arranged on both sides of the third power and located on the same straight line, so that the two left and right screw rods are respectively matched with the two sides of the two translation door panels. A group of third power drives two connecting shafts at the same time, and then the connecting shafts respectively form a one-to-one correspondence with the steering mechanisms, so that the power of the third power is respectively transmitted to the two left and right screw rods, and the two left and right screw rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the translation door panels. The left and right screw rods respectively drive the two translation door panels to perform corresponding actions synchronously with the corresponding screw nuts to realize opening and closing. The overall structural design of the translation mechanism is ingenious, the overall structure is relatively simple, and the operation is stable and reliable.

[0011] Preferably, the basement sliding door further comprises a locking mechanism, which is used to close and lock the two sliding door panels. The locking mechanism is used to prevent the two sliding door panels in the closed state from accidentally opening, which is beneficial to improving the use safety and preventing pedestrians and vehicles from falling into the basement on the accidentally opened sliding door panels and being injured or damaged.

[0012] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a fourth power, a guide sleeve matched with the output end of the fourth power, a locking shaft arranged in the guide sleeve, a wedge mouth with a small bottom and a large mouth arranged at the outer end of the locking shaft, the side walls of the two sliding door panels respectively have a wedge-shaped portion, the wedge-shaped portion is small on the outside and large on the inside, the inclined surfaces on the wedge-shaped portions on the two sliding door panels are arranged back to back, the fourth power is used to make the locking shaft perform a telescopic action, when the locking shaft is extended, it is used to make the two wedge-shaped portions insert into the wedge mouth to form a locking fit, when the locking shaft is retracted, the two wedge-shaped portions are separated from the restriction of the locking shaft, and the two sliding door panels can be separated.

[0013] Preferably, the sliding door panel is provided with a supplementary gap and a supplementary plate matched with the supplementary gap, the shape of the supplementary plate is adapted to the shape of the supplementary gap, a switch mechanism is provided at the bottom of the supplementary plate and the bottom of the sliding door panel, the switch mechanism includes a fifth power, a swing arm matched with the fifth power, the swing end of the swing arm is fixed at the bottom of the supplementary plate, a link seat is provided at the bottom of the sliding door panel, the driving end of the swing arm is connected to the link seat, the fifth power drives the swing arm to swing at the intersection on the link seat, so that the supplementary plate is swung up to close the supplementary gap and swung down to open the supplementary gap. The setting of the supplementary gap is used to facilitate the placement of equipment or items whose local height is greater than the depth of the basement in the basement, to increase the scope of use of the basement, and to increase the utilization rate of the basement. When equipment or items whose local height is greater than the depth of the basement are placed in the basement, the supplementary gap is opened so that the part extends upward from the supplementary gap. In order to further improve the applicability of the basement, the setting position of the supplementary gap can be set according to actual conditions.

[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. Through the cooperation between the two sliding door panels and the lifting door panels on both sides, when the top opening of the basement is closed, the top surfaces of the two lifting door panels are flush with the top surfaces of the two sliding door panels and can be flush with the surrounding ground, so that the top of the basement is closed and constitutes a part of the ground for passage. When the top opening of the basement needs to be opened, the space at the top is avoided after the two lifting doors are lowered, and the two sliding door panels are opened and moved into the avoidance space respectively, so that the basement door is opened for taking and placing objects in the basement, which is conducive to passage and has sufficient bearing capacity, is conducive to improving safety of use, and is also convenient for the use of the basement. 2. The lifting mechanism is used to lift the lifting door panel and limit the descent of the lifting door panel. The lifting mechanism is located below the lifting door panel and starts the support limit function. When the lifting door panel is overloaded or the lifting mechanism fails and the lifting door panel cannot rise, the area corresponding to the lifting door panel forms a concave area. The limit of the lifting mechanism prevents the depth of the concave area from being too deep, and is only the depth corresponding to the lifting amplitude of the lifting door panel, so as to prevent the vehicles or pedestrians above from falling directly to the bottom of the basement, which can improve safety to a certain extent. 3. The safety mechanism is mainly used to support the state after the lifting door panel is in place, so that the lifting door panel always maintains a position flush with the ground and the sliding door panel, which is conducive to the smooth and safe passage of pedestrians and vehicles. 4. The setting of the locking mechanism is used to prevent the two sliding door panels in the closed state from accidentally opening, which is conducive to improving the safety of use and preventing pedestrians and vehicles from falling into the basement on the accidentally opened sliding door panels and being injured or damaged. 5. The setting of the supplementary gap is used to facilitate the placement of equipment or items with a local height greater than the depth of the basement in the basement, increase the scope of use of the basement, and increase the utilization rate of the basement. When equipment or items whose local height is greater than the depth of the basement are placed in the basement, the supplementary gap is opened so that the part extends upward from the supplementary gap. In order to further improve the applicability of the basement, the location of the supplementary gap can be set according to actual conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 is Figure 1 A structural diagram of a lifting door panel hidden on the basis of a structure.

[0017] Figure 3 is Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a sliding door panel on the same side is hidden on the basis.

[0018] Figure 4 The invention discloses a structural schematic diagram of a translation mechanism.

[0019] Figure 5 The invention discloses a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the locking structure and the sliding door panel.

[0020] Figure 6 The invention discloses a cross-sectional structural diagram of the locking structure and the translationally sliding door panel in cooperation with each other.

[0021] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A partially enlarged structural schematic diagram corresponding to the cooperation between the locking structure and the sliding door panel.

[0022] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filling plate and the driving mechanism for driving the filling plate in the present invention.

[0023] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure in an upward-looking state.

[0024] In the figure: 1. door frame; 2. lifting door panel; 3. sliding door panel; 4. first power; 5. telescopic support rod; 6. safety mechanism; 7. base; 8. supporting body; 9. supporting groove; 10. blocking wall; 11. third power; 12. left and right screw rods; 13. connecting shaft; 14. steering mechanism; 15. fourth power; 16. guide sleeve; 17. locking shaft; 18. wedge-shaped part; 19. wedge mouth; 21. filling plate; 22. swing arm; 23. connecting seat; 24. inspection port; 25. entrance window; 26. translation support guide track. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Example: Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, a basement sliding door comprises a door frame 1 and a basement door matched with the door frame 1.

[0027] The difference between the present technical scheme and the prior art is that the basement door comprises lifting door panels 2 on both sides, and two sliding door panels 3 arranged between the two lifting door panels 2. When the two sliding door panels 3 are closed, the two lifting door panels 2 are in a raised state, and the top surfaces of the two lifting door panels 2 are flush with the top surfaces of the two sliding door panels 3 and can be flush with the surrounding ground, so that the top of the basement is closed and constitutes a part of the ground for passage. When the two lifting door panels 2 are in a descending state, the space at the top is avoided after the two lifting doors are descended, and the two sliding door panels 3 are opened and moved into the avoidance space respectively, so that the basement door is opened for taking objects into and putting them into the basement.

[0028] In the present technical solution, the two sliding door panels 3 and the lifting door panels 2 on both sides cooperate with each other. When the top opening of the basement is closed, the top surfaces of the two lifting door panels 2 are flush with the top surfaces of the two sliding door panels 3 and can be flush with the surrounding ground, so that the top of the basement is closed and constitutes a part of the ground for passage. When the top opening of the basement needs to be opened, the space at the top is avoided after the two lifting doors are lowered, and the two sliding door panels 3 are opened and moved into the avoidance space respectively, so that the basement door is opened for taking and placing objects in the basement, which is conducive to passage and has sufficient bearing capacity, is conducive to improving safety of use, and is also convenient for the use of the basement.

[0029] In practical applications, in order to make the sliding door panel 3 move more smoothly and help reduce the load of the sliding door panel 3 during the movement, a sliding support guide track 26 is set at the bottom of each sliding door panel 3. The sliding support guide track 26 has rollers, which can effectively reduce the actual load of the sliding door panel 3 during the movement.

[0030] Then further improve the above technical solution:

[0031] In actual application, several groups of lifting mechanisms are arranged at intervals under each lifting door panel 2, and each group of the lifting mechanisms includes a first power 4 and at least two telescopic support rods 5 driven by the first power 4. The first power 4 is used to drive the telescopic support rods 5 to extend to raise the lifting door panel 2 and provide support, or drive the telescopic support rods 5 to retract to lower the lifting door panel 2.

[0032] In the present technical solution, the lifting mechanism is used to enable the lifting door panel 2 to perform a lifting action, and at the same time to limit the descent of the lifting door panel 2. The lifting mechanism is arranged below the lifting door panel 2, and the support limit function is activated. When the lifting door panel 2 bears too much load or the lifting mechanism fails and the lifting door panel 2 cannot rise, a recessed area is formed in the area corresponding to the lifting door panel 2. The limit of the lifting mechanism ensures that the depth of the recessed area will not be too deep, and it is only the depth corresponding to the lifting and lowering amplitude of the lifting door panel 2, thereby preventing vehicles or pedestrians above from falling directly to the bottom of the basement, which can improve safety to a certain extent.

[0033] In actual application, several groups of safety mechanisms 6 are set under each lifting door panel 2. The safety mechanism 6 is used to support the lifting door panel 2 in a raised state, and is used to improve the load-bearing capacity of the lifting door panel 2. When the lifting door panel 2 descends, the safety mechanism 6 avoids the descending channel of the lifting door panel 2, so that the lifting door panel 2 can descend smoothly.

[0034] In the present technical solution, the provision of the safety mechanism 6 is conducive to further improving the safety of the lifting door panel 2 and ensuring the safety of pedestrians and vehicles passing through.

[0035] In this technical solution, the safety mechanism 6 is mainly used to support the state after being raised to the right position, so that the lifting door panel 2 always maintains a position flush with the ground and the translation door panel 3, which is conducive to the smooth and safe passage of pedestrians and vehicles. In actual application, three groups of safety mechanisms 6 are set under each lifting door panel 2, respectively set on the three adjacent sides of the lifting door panel 2, and avoid the side corresponding to the translation door panel 3, which is conducive to ensuring the support of the lifting door panel 2 and facilitating the translation of the translation door panel 3.

[0036] In actual application, the safety mechanism 6 includes a base 7, a supporting body 8 pivotally connected to the base 7 at the lower end, a second power driving the supporting body 8 to rotate, the supporting body 8 is in a long strip shape that widens from bottom to top, a supporting groove 9 is provided at the upper end of the supporting body 8, and an upwardly extending blocking wall 10 is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the supporting body 8, the outer end of the lifting door panel 2 is embedded in the supporting groove 9, the blocking wall 10 is used to resist the side wall of the outer end of the lifting door panel 2, and the bottom wall of the supporting groove 9 is supported by the bottom wall of the outer end of the lifting door panel 2.

[0037] In the present technical solution, the base 7 on the safety mechanism 6 can be fixed on a corresponding position on the ground, or can be fixed on the door frame 1 .

[0038] In practical applications, the basement sliding door further includes a third power 11, a translation mechanism driven by the third power 11, and the translation mechanism drives the two sliding door panels 3 to move in opposite directions to open the upper end of the basement; or to move the two sliding door panels 3 toward each other to close the upper end of the basement. The third power 11 simultaneously drives the two sliding door panels 3 to move synchronously, which is conducive to efficiently removing the two sliding door panels 3 to open the upper end of the basement, or efficiently closing the two sliding door panels 3 to close the upper end of the basement.

[0039] In actual application, the translation mechanism also includes a left and right rotating screw rod 12 driven by the third power 11, and a plurality of screw nuts arranged on the left and right rotating screw rod 12, and the screw nuts are respectively fixed at the bottom of the two translation door panels 3. The rotation of the left and right rotating screw rod 12 is used to make the corresponding screw nuts move in opposite directions to drive the two translation door panels 3 to move in opposite directions, or to make the corresponding screw nuts move toward each other to drive the two translation door panels 3 to move toward each other.

[0040] In this technical solution, the use of left and right rotating screws 12 can realize the two sliding door panels 3 to simultaneously translate back to each other for opening or to simultaneously translate toward each other for closing. It has high operating accuracy and reliable operation, and a relatively simple structure, which is conducive to ensuring that the third power 11 maintains stable operation for a long time and reduces the failure rate.

[0041] In actual application, the translation mechanism also includes two connecting shafts 13 driven by the third power 11, two steering mechanisms 14 respectively arranged at the outer ends of the two connecting shafts 13, there are two left and right rotating screw rods 12, each of the steering mechanisms 14 is respectively connected to the corresponding left and right rotating screw rods 12 one by one, the two connecting shafts 13 are respectively arranged on both sides of the third power 11 and are located on the same straight line, so that the two left and right rotating screw rods 12 respectively cooperate with the two sides of the two translation door panels 3.

[0042] In this technical solution, a set of third power 11 drives two connecting shafts 13 at the same time, and then the connecting shafts 13 form a one-to-one correspondence with the steering mechanism 14, so that the power of the third power 11 is transmitted to the two left and right screw rods 12 respectively, and the two left and right screw rods 12 are respectively arranged on both sides of the translation door plate 3. The left and right screw rods 12 and the corresponding screw nuts drive the two translation door plates 3 to perform corresponding actions synchronously to achieve door opening and closing. The overall structural design of the translation mechanism is ingenious, the overall structure is relatively simple, and the operation is stable and reliable.

[0043] In practical applications, the basement sliding door further includes a locking mechanism, which is used to close and lock the two sliding door panels 3 .

[0044] In the present technical solution, the locking mechanism is used to prevent the two sliding door panels 3 in the closed state from accidentally opening, which is beneficial to improving the safety of use and preventing pedestrians and vehicles from falling into the basement on the accidentally opened sliding door panels 3 and being injured or damaged.

[0045] In actual application, the locking mechanism includes a fourth power 15, a guide sleeve 16 matched with the output end of the fourth power 15, a locking shaft 17 arranged in the guide sleeve 16, a wedge mouth 19 with a small bottom and a large mouth is arranged at the outer end of the locking shaft 17, and the side walls of the two sliding door panels 3 respectively have a wedge-shaped portion 18, the wedge-shaped portion 18 is small on the outside and large on the inside, and the inclined surfaces on the wedge-shaped portions 18 on the two sliding door panels 3 are arranged back to back. The fourth power 15 is used to make the locking shaft 17 telescopic. When the locking shaft 17 is extended, it is used to make the two wedge-shaped portions 18 insert into the wedge mouth 19 to form a locking fit. When the locking shaft 17 is retracted, the two wedge-shaped portions 18 are separated from the restriction of the locking shaft 17, and the two sliding door panels 3 can be separated.

[0046] In actual application, a supplementary notch and a supplementary plate 21 cooperating with the supplementary notch are set on the sliding door panel 3, the shape of the supplementary plate 21 is adapted to the shape of the supplementary notch, a switching mechanism is set at the bottom of the supplementary plate 21 and the bottom of the sliding door panel 3, the switching mechanism includes a fifth power, a swing arm 22 cooperating with the fifth power, the swing end of the swing arm 22 is fixed to the bottom of the supplementary plate 21, a link seat 23 is set at the bottom of the sliding door panel 3, the driving end of the swing arm 22 is connected to the link seat 23, the fifth power drives the swing arm 22 to swing at the intersection on the link seat 23, so that the supplementary plate 21 swings up to close the supplementary notch and swings down to open the supplementary notch.

[0047] In this technical solution, the setting of the supplementary gap is used to facilitate the placement of equipment or items whose local height is greater than the depth of the basement in the basement, thereby increasing the use range of the basement and improving the utilization rate of the basement. When equipment or items whose local height is greater than the depth of the basement are placed in the basement, the supplementary gap is opened so that the part extends upward from the supplementary gap. In order to further improve the applicability of the basement, the setting position of the supplementary gap can be set according to actual conditions.

[0048] In the present technical solution, the link seat 23 is fixed on the bottom wall or end wall or other suitable position of the sliding door panel 3 .

[0049] In practical applications, in order to facilitate the staff to inspect the running stability or eliminate faults on the basement sliding door, an inspection port 24 is provided on at least one lifting door panel 2, and an openable inspection cover is provided on the inspection port 24. Generally, the setting position of the inspection port 24 corresponds to the setting position of the lifting mechanism.

[0050] In practical applications, in order to facilitate the staff to enter and exit the basement without affecting the normal opening or closing of the basement sliding door, a human entry window 25 is set on at least one upgraded door panel, and a human entry window 25 is also set at the corresponding position of the sliding door panel 3.

[0051] When the sliding door panel 3 is in a closed state, the entry window 25 on the upgraded door panel and the entry window 25 on the sliding door panel 3 are independent of each other, and the staff can select the entry window 25 to enter the basement.

[0052] When the sliding door panel 3 is in an open state, the entry window 25 on the upgraded door panel and the entry window 25 on the sliding door panel 3 overlap to form an upper and lower overlapping entry window 25 , and the staff enters the basement through the overlapping entry window 25 .

[0053] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. In the above embodiments, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A basement sliding door, comprising a door frame (1), a basement door matched with the door frame (1), characterized in that The basement door comprises lifting door panels (2) on both sides and two sliding door panels (3) arranged between the two lifting door panels (2). When the two sliding door panels (3) are closed, the two lifting door panels (2) are in a raised state, and the top surfaces of the two lifting door panels (2) are flush with the top surfaces of the two sliding door panels (3) and can be flush with the surrounding ground, so that the top of the basement is closed and constitutes a part of the ground for passage. When the two lifting door panels (2) are in a lowered state, the space at the top is avoided after the two lifting doors are lowered, and the two sliding door panels (3) are opened and moved into the avoidance space respectively, so that the basement door is opened, so that the basement door is opened for taking objects into and putting objects into the basement.

2. The basement sliding door according to claim 1, characterized in that A plurality of groups of lifting mechanisms are arranged at intervals below each lifting door panel (2), and each group of the lifting mechanisms comprises a first power (4) and at least two telescopic support rods (5) driven by the first power (4), wherein the first power (4) is used to drive the telescopic support rods (5) to extend so as to raise the lifting door panel (2) and provide support, or to drive the telescopic support rods (5) to retract so as to lower the lifting door panel (2).

3. The basement sliding door according to claim 1, characterized in that A plurality of groups of safety mechanisms (6) are arranged below each lifting door panel (2). The safety mechanisms (6) are used to support the lifting door panel (2) in a raised state, and are used to improve the load-bearing capacity of the lifting door panel (2). When the lifting door panel (2) descends, the safety mechanisms (6) avoid the descending channel of the lifting door panel (2), so that the lifting door panel (2) descends smoothly.

4. The basement sliding door according to claim 3 is characterized in that The safety mechanism (6) comprises a base (7), a supporting body (8) pivotally connected at the lower end to the base (7), and a second power for driving the supporting body (8) to rotate. The supporting body (8) is in the shape of a long strip that widens from bottom to top. A supporting groove (9) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting body (8). An upwardly extending blocking wall (10) is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the supporting body (8). The outer end of the lifting door panel (2) is embedded in the supporting groove (9). The blocking wall (10) is used to resist the side wall of the outer end of the lifting door panel (2). The bottom wall of the supporting groove (9) is supported by the bottom wall of the outer end of the lifting door panel (2).

5. The basement sliding door according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that It also includes a third power (11), a translation mechanism driven by the third power (11), and the translation mechanism drives the two translation door panels (3) to move the two translation door panels (3) in opposite directions to open the upper end of the basement; or to move the two translation door panels (3) in opposite directions to close the upper end of the basement.

6. The basement sliding door according to claim 5, characterized in that The translation mechanism further comprises a left-right rotating screw (12) driven by the third power (11), and a plurality of screw nuts arranged on the left-right rotating screw (12), wherein the screw nuts are respectively fixed to the bottoms of the two translation door panels (3), and the rotation of the left-right rotating screw (12) is used to make the corresponding screw nuts move in opposite directions to drive the two translation door panels (3) to move in opposite directions, or to make the corresponding screw nuts move in opposite directions to drive the two translation door panels (3) to move in opposite directions.

7. The basement sliding door according to claim 6, characterized in that The translation mechanism also includes two connecting shafts (13) driven by the third power (11), two steering mechanisms (14) respectively arranged at the outer ends of the two connecting shafts (13), there are two left and right screw rods (12), each of the steering mechanisms (14) is respectively connected to the corresponding left and right screw rods (12) in a one-to-one correspondence, the two connecting shafts (13) are respectively arranged on both sides of the third power (11) and are located on the same straight line, so that the two left and right screw rods (12) respectively cooperate with the two sides of the two translation door panels (3).

8. The basement sliding door according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that It also comprises a locking mechanism, which is used to close and lock the two sliding door panels (3).

9. The basement sliding door according to claim 8, characterized in that The locking mechanism comprises a fourth power (15), a guide sleeve (16) matched with the output end of the fourth power (15), a locking shaft (17) arranged in the guide sleeve (16), a wedge opening (19) with a small bottom and a large opening arranged at the outer end of the locking shaft (17), the side walls of the two sliding door panels (3) respectively having a wedge-shaped portion (18), the wedge-shaped portion (18) being small on the outside and large on the inside, the inclined surfaces on the wedge-shaped portions (18) on the two sliding door panels (3) being arranged in opposite directions, the fourth power (15) being used to make the locking shaft (17) perform a telescopic action, when the locking shaft (17) is extended, the two wedge-shaped portions (18) are inserted into the wedge opening (19) to form a locking fit, when the locking shaft (17) is retracted, the two wedge-shaped portions (18) are separated from the restriction of the locking shaft (17), and the two sliding door panels (3) can be separated.

10. The basement sliding door according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that The sliding door panel (3) is provided with a supplementary notch and a supplementary plate (21) matched with the supplementary notch. The shape of the supplementary plate (21) is matched with the shape of the supplementary notch. A switch mechanism is provided at the bottom of the supplementary plate (21) and the bottom of the sliding door panel (3). The switch mechanism comprises a fifth power and a swing arm (22) matched with the fifth power. The swing end of the swing arm (22) is fixed to the bottom of the supplementary plate (21). A link seat (23) is provided at the bottom of the sliding door panel (3). The driving end of the swing arm (22) is connected to the link seat (23). The fifth power drives the swing arm (22) to swing at the intersection point on the link seat (23), so that the supplementary plate (21) swings up to close the supplementary notch and swings down to open the supplementary notch.