Gas compression power source system
By designing a gas compression power source system and using gas boosting and controlling the gas circuit system, the shortcomings of the existing hydraulic system during pressure source supply and cutting are solved, efficient forming in direct contact with the workpiece is achieved, and flexible use is used in special environments and energy-saving effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411745260.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing pressure mechanical power source mainly relies on hydraulic systems. The direct contact effect of hydraulic oil and workpiece is not ideal, and it is difficult to quickly and seamlessly connect when the pressure source is cut off.
A gas compression power source system is designed, including a low-pressure system, a high-pressure system, a control gas circuit system and a cooling water system. The gas is pressurized through a cold dryer and a booster equipment, and the pressure and flow of the gas are controlled through a high-pressure buffer tank and a pneumatic valve to achieve direct contact with the workpiece.
The system can provide a pressure source quickly and continuously, and quickly and seamlessly connect when cut off, improving workpiece forming effect, and flexible use in anaerobic or special environments, and energy savings are achieved through gas recovery.
Smart Images

Figure CN119572564A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of pressure mechanical power source, and in particular to a gas compression power source system. Background Art
[0002] Pressure machinery is widely used in stamping equipment, bending equipment, shearing equipment, etc., and has high requirements for pressure sources. During the use of the equipment, it is necessary to ensure a fast and continuous supply of the pressure source, and at the same time, when the pressure source is removed, the pressure source needs to be quickly cut off to ensure seamless connection of the process. Most of the existing pressure machinery power sources rely on hydraulic systems to provide power sources, because the hydraulic system needs to use hydraulic oil as the transmission medium, so that the hydraulic oil cannot directly contact the workpiece. For some workpieces, it is ideal to use the pressure source to directly contact the product. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above defects or shortcomings, an object of the present invention is to provide a gas compression power source system.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is:
[0005] A gas compression power source system includes: a low-pressure system, a high-pressure system, a control gas circuit system, and a pressure mechanical part; wherein:
[0006] The low-pressure system comprises: a boost output device, the output end of which is connected to a cold dryer, the output end of which is connected to a low-pressure buffer tank, and the output end of which is connected to the high-pressure system;
[0007] The high-pressure system comprises: a high-pressure boosting device, the input end of which is connected to the output end of the low-pressure system, the output end of each high-pressure boosting device is connected to a high-pressure buffer tank, and the output end of the high-pressure buffer tanks is connected to the pressure mechanical part after being connected in parallel;
[0008] The boost output device includes two parallel first low-pressure boost devices and a second low-pressure boost device, the first low-pressure boost device and the second low-pressure boost device are connected in parallel to the input end of the cold dryer, the output end of the cold dryer is connected to a low-pressure buffer tank, and the output end of the low-pressure buffer tank is connected to the high-pressure system.
[0009] A first low-pressure pneumatic valve is installed on the outlets of the first low-pressure boosting device and the second low-pressure boosting device.
[0010] The output end of the cold dryer is equipped with a second low-pressure pneumatic valve, and a low-pressure pressure sensor and / or a low-pressure pressure gauge for detecting the output pressure.
[0011] The high-pressure system includes: a plurality of high-pressure boosting devices connected in parallel.
[0012] The high-pressure system includes a first high-pressure boosting device, a second high-pressure boosting device, and a spare high-pressure boosting device connected in parallel; the input ends of the first high-pressure boosting device, the second high-pressure boosting device, and the spare high-pressure boosting device are connected to the output low-pressure pipeline in the low-pressure system; the output ends of the first high-pressure boosting device, the second high-pressure boosting device, and the spare high-pressure boosting device are connected in parallel and connected to the pressure mechanical parts.
[0013] The output ends of the first high-pressure boosting device, the second high-pressure boosting device, and the spare high-pressure boosting device are connected to a high-pressure buffer tank, a high-pressure pressure gauge, a high-pressure pressure sensor, and a high-pressure safety valve in sequence; a first high-pressure pneumatic valve is installed between the output end of the high-pressure boosting device and the input end of the high-pressure buffer tank, and a second high-pressure pneumatic valve is installed at the rear end of the high-pressure safety valve; a position pressure gauge and a position pressure sensor for detecting output pressure parameters are installed between the parallel pipelines of the first high-pressure boosting device, the second high-pressure boosting device, and the spare high-pressure boosting device and the input end of the pressure mechanical part.
[0014] The output end of the pressure mechanical component is connected to a third high-pressure pneumatic valve, a fourth high-pressure pneumatic valve, a high-pressure filter, a fifth high-pressure pneumatic valve, a high-pressure one-way valve, a sixth high-pressure pneumatic valve, and a high-pressure pipeline.
[0015] The control gas valve assembly includes: a control gas circuit valve connected to the cold dryer, a pressure reducing valve, a control gas circuit safety valve, a control gas circuit pressure sensor, and a control gas circuit pressure gauge; the control solenoid valve assembly includes: a solenoid valve and a control gas circuit for controlling a low-pressure system and a high-pressure system.
[0016] The high-pressure system is also connected to a cooling water system, which includes a cooling water inlet pipeline and a cooling water return pipeline. The cooling water inlet pipeline and the cooling water return pipeline are both connected to the first high-pressure boosting equipment, the second high-pressure boosting equipment, and the standby high-pressure boosting equipment.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0018] The present invention provides a gas compression power source system, which takes compressed air as the power source and mainly includes a low-pressure system, a high-pressure system, a control gas circuit system, and a cooling water system. The device can directly contact the workpiece after the cooled and dried gas is pressurized, so that the forming effect of the workpiece is better. If the workpiece needs to be in an anaerobic environment or other special environment, the applicable gas can be directly connected to the low-pressure increasing equipment, which expands the use occasions of the device. In the present invention, after the compressed gas acts on the pressure machinery or the workpiece, the compressed gas can be filtered and recovered to achieve energy-saving effects. For anaerobic environments or other special environments, it is particularly necessary to recover the compressed gas.
[0019] Furthermore, the control air system can be connected from a low pressure source or from a factory's compressed air system, and can also be directly equipped with a dedicated air compressor, thereby enhancing the device's adaptability to the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gas compression power source system of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the low-voltage system of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the high-voltage system of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control gas circuit system of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cooling water system structure of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure, 1, low pressure system; 2, high pressure system; 3, control air circuit system; 4, cooling water system; 5, pressure mechanical parts; 1-1, first low pressure boosting equipment; 1-2, second low pressure boosting equipment; 1-3 first low pressure pneumatic valve; 1-4, cold dryer; 1-5, low pressure safety valve; 1-6, low pressure pressure sensor; 1-7, low pressure pressure gauge; 1-8, low pressure buffer tank; 1-9, vent valve; 1-10, low pressure pipeline; 2-1, first high pressure boosting equipment; 2-2, second high pressure boosting equipment; 2-3, spare high pressure boosting equipment; 2-4, first high pressure pneumatic valve; 2-5, high pressure buffer tank; 2-6, high pressure gauge; 2-7, high pressure pressure sensor Sensor; 2-8, high-pressure safety valve; 2-9, second high-pressure pneumatic valve; 2-10 workstation pressure gauge; 2-11, workstation pressure sensor; 2-12, third high-pressure pneumatic valve; 2-13, fourth high-pressure pneumatic valve; 2-14, high-pressure filter; 2-15, fifth high-pressure pneumatic valve; 2-16, high-pressure check valve; 2-17, sixth high-pressure pneumatic valve; 2-18, high-pressure pipeline; 3-1, control gas circuit valve; 3-2, pressure reducing valve; 3-3, control gas circuit safety valve; 3-4, control gas circuit pressure sensor; 3-5, control gas circuit pressure gauge; 3-6, solenoid valve 3-7, control gas circuit; 4-1, cooling water inlet pipeline; 4-2, cooling water return pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a gas compression power source system, comprising: a low pressure system 1, a high pressure system 2, a control gas circuit system 3, a cooling water system 4, and a pressure mechanical part 5;
[0028] The low-pressure system 1 is mainly used to preliminarily pressurize the gas and supply gas to the control gas circuit system 3. The high-pressure system 2 is mainly used to re-pressurize the gas to make the compressed gas reach the required pressure value, and apply the compressed air to the pressure mechanical parts 5. The control gas circuit system 3 mainly controls the pneumatic valve by turning the solenoid valve on and off. The cooling water system 4 is mainly used to cool the high-pressure boosting equipment.
[0029] Specifically, in the present invention, the low-pressure system 1 includes: a first low-pressure boosting device 1-1, a second low-pressure boosting device 1-2, and a cold dryer 1-4, wherein the first low-pressure boosting device 1-1 and the second low-pressure boosting device 1-2 are connected in parallel to the input end of the cold dryer 1-4, the output end of the cold dryer 1-4 is connected to a low-pressure buffer tank 1-8, and the output end of the low-pressure buffer tank 1-8 is connected to the high-pressure system 2;
[0030] Preferably, if Figure 2 As shown, in the present invention, the first low-pressure boosting device 1-1 and the second low-pressure boosting device 1-2 are both equipped with a first low-pressure pneumatic valve 1-3 at their outlets; the cold dryer 1-4 is equipped with a second low-pressure pneumatic valve 1-9 at its output end, and a low-pressure pressure sensor 1-6 and / or a low-pressure pressure gauge 1-7 for detecting the output pressure;
[0031] Furthermore, if Figure 3 As shown, the high-pressure system 2 includes: a first high-pressure boosting device 2-1, a second high-pressure boosting device 2-2, and a standby high-pressure boosting device 2-3; the input ends of the first high-pressure boosting device 2-1, the second high-pressure boosting device 2-2, and the standby high-pressure boosting device 2-3 are connected to the output low-pressure pipeline 1-10 in the low-pressure system;
[0032] Preferably, the output ends of the first high-pressure boosting device 2-1, the second high-pressure boosting device 2-2, and the standby high-pressure boosting device 2-3 are connected in parallel and connected to the pressure mechanical part 5; wherein, the output end of each high-pressure boosting device is sequentially connected to a high-pressure buffer tank 2-5, a high-pressure pressure gauge 2-6, a high-pressure pressure sensor 2-7, and a high-pressure safety valve 2-8. It should be noted that in the present invention, a first high-pressure pneumatic valve 2-4 is installed between the output end of the high-pressure boosting device and the input end of the high-pressure buffer tank 2-5, and a second high-pressure pneumatic valve 2-9 is installed at the rear end of the high-pressure safety valve 2-8.
[0033] A position pressure gauge 2-10 and a position pressure sensor 2-11 for detecting output pressure parameters are installed between the parallel pipelines of the first high-pressure boosting device 2-1, the second high-pressure boosting device 2-2, and the spare high-pressure boosting device 2-3 and the input end of the pressure mechanical part 5.
[0034] Further preferably, the output end of the pressure mechanical part 5 is connected to the third high-pressure pneumatic valve 2-12, the fourth high-pressure pneumatic valve 2-13, the high-pressure filter 2-14, the fifth high-pressure pneumatic valve 2-15, the high-pressure one-way valve 2-16, the sixth high-pressure pneumatic valve 2-17, and the high-pressure pipeline 2-18.
[0035] It should be noted that the device can connect multiple high-pressure boosting devices in parallel as needed. The figure shows two high-pressure boosting devices with one set of spare high-pressure boosting devices. This embodiment takes this situation as an example for explanation as follows:
[0036] The first high-pressure boosting device 2-1 re-pressurizes the low-pressure gas; the first high-pressure pneumatic valve 2-4 serves as a vent valve for the branch of the first high-pressure boosting device 2-1; each branch is equipped with a high-pressure pressure gauge 2-6, a high-pressure pressure sensor 2-7, and a high-pressure safety valve 2-8, and the pressure value is simultaneously displayed locally and transmitted remotely for easy monitoring; when the pressure exceeds the specified value, the overflow of the high-pressure safety valve 2-8 ensures the safety and reliability of the system; the high-pressure pressure sensor 2-7 can control the start and stop of the first high-pressure boosting device 2-1 to ensure that the pressure of the high-pressure gas is within the required range.
[0037] The high-pressure buffer tank 2-5 is used as an accumulator to store a certain volume of gas to avoid frequent start and stop of the first high-pressure boosting device 2-1. When it is necessary to supply gas to the pressure mechanical part 5, the second high-pressure pneumatic valve 2-9 is opened; after the work is completed, the second high-pressure pneumatic valve 2-9 is closed, and the fifth high-pressure pneumatic valve 2-15 and the sixth high-pressure pneumatic valve 2-17 are opened;
[0038] The gas after working is recovered to the low-pressure system through the high-pressure filter 2-14 and the high-pressure one-way valve 2-16. The high-pressure filter 2-14 is mainly used to filter out impurities mixed in during the working process. After the recovery is completed, the fifth high-pressure pneumatic valve 2-15 and the sixth high-pressure pneumatic valve 2-17 are closed;
[0039] Then open the fourth high-pressure pneumatic valve 2-13 to discharge the gas from the pressure machinery or workpiece 5 (if the pressure machinery or workpiece 5 needs to be kept under pressure, open the third high-pressure pneumatic valve 2-12 after the recovery is completed, keep the pressure for a certain period of time, and then close the third high-pressure pneumatic valve 2-12, and then open the fourth high-pressure pneumatic valve 2-13 to discharge the gas from the pressure machinery or workpiece 5), and this is the end of an action. The standby high-pressure operating branch can realize the function of the operating branch 1 or the operating branch 2. Before switching, it is necessary to switch to the required program in advance and adjust or replace the high-pressure safety valve 2-8.
[0040] like Figure 4 As shown, the control gas circuit system 3 includes: a control gas valve assembly and a control solenoid valve assembly;
[0041] The control gas valve assembly includes: a control gas circuit valve 3-1 connected to the cold dryer 1-4, a pressure reducing valve 3-2, a control gas circuit safety valve 3-3, a control gas circuit pressure sensor 3-4, and a control gas circuit pressure gauge 3-5; the first high-pressure boosting equipment 2-1, the second high-pressure boosting equipment 2-2, and the standby high-pressure boosting equipment 2-3 are respectively connected with a solenoid valve 3-6 and a control gas circuit 3-7.
[0042] The control solenoid valve assembly includes: a solenoid valve 3-6 and a control air circuit 3-7 for controlling a low-pressure system and a high-pressure system; the first high-pressure boosting device 2-1, the second high-pressure boosting device 2-2, the spare high-pressure boosting device 2-3, the first high-pressure pneumatic valve 2-4, the second high-pressure pneumatic valve 2-9, the third high-pressure pneumatic valve 2-12, the fourth high-pressure pneumatic valve 2-13, the fifth high-pressure pneumatic valve 2-15, the sixth high-pressure pneumatic valve 2-17, the first low-pressure pneumatic valve 1-3, and the second low-pressure pneumatic valve 1-9 are respectively connected with a solenoid valve 3-6 and a control air circuit 3-7.
[0043] Among them, the control gas circuit valve 3-1 is a normally open valve. When the control gas circuit is abnormal, the control gas circuit valve 3-1 is closed; the pressure reducing valve 3-2 mainly reduces the pressure of the connected low-pressure system gas to the pressure required by the solenoid valve 3-6, and at the same time, serves as the control gas source of the high-pressure boosting equipment; the control gas circuit system 3 is equipped with a control gas circuit safety valve 3-3, a control gas circuit pressure sensor 3-4, and a control gas circuit pressure gauge 3-5. The pressure value is displayed locally and remotely at the same time, which is convenient for monitoring. When the pressure exceeds the specified value, the overflow of the control gas circuit safety valve 3-3 ensures the safety and reliability of the control gas circuit; the control gas circuit pressure sensor 3-4 interlocks the alarm and shutdown of the device. When the control gas pressure decreases, the device alarms. When the control gas pressure further decreases, the entire system cannot be operated.
[0044] In the present invention, Figure 5 As shown, the cooling water system 4 includes: a cooling water inlet pipeline 4-1 and a cooling water return pipeline 4-2, and the cooling water inlet pipeline 4-1 and the cooling water return pipeline 4-2 are both connected to the first high-pressure boosting equipment 2-1, the second high-pressure boosting equipment 2-2, and the standby high-pressure boosting equipment 2-3.
[0045] The cooling water system 4 is mainly used to cool the high-pressure boosting equipment. The high-pressure boosting equipment has its own flow meter. When the cooling water flow rate is not sufficient, the high-pressure boosting equipment cannot be started.
[0046] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the above-mentioned specific examples are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the improvements and changes that may be made by those skilled in the art to certain parts of the present invention still embody the principles of the present invention and achieve the purpose of the present invention, and all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A gas compression power source system, characterized in that: include: A low-pressure system (1), a high-pressure system (2), a control gas circuit system (3), and a pressure mechanical component (5); wherein: The low-pressure system (1) comprises: a boost output device, the output end of the boost output device is connected to a cold dryer (1-4), the output end of the cold dryer (1-4) is connected to a low-pressure buffer tank (1-8), and the output end of the low-pressure buffer tank (1-8) is connected to the high-pressure system (2); The high-pressure system (2) comprises: a high-pressure boosting device, the input end of the high-pressure boosting device is connected to the output end of the low-pressure system (1), the output end of each high-pressure boosting device is connected to a high-pressure buffer tank (2-5), and the output end of the high-pressure buffer tanks (2-5) is connected in parallel to the pressure mechanical component (5); The control gas circuit system (3) comprises: a control gas valve assembly connected to the cold dryer (1-4) and a control solenoid valve assembly connected to the boosting device.
2. The gas compression power source system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The boost output device comprises two first low-pressure boost devices (1-1) and a second low-pressure boost device (1-2) connected in parallel, wherein the first low-pressure boost device (1-1) and the second low-pressure boost device (1-2) are connected in parallel to the input end of a cold dryer (1-4), the output end of the cold dryer (1-4) is connected to a low-pressure buffer tank (1-8), and the output end of the low-pressure buffer tank (1-8) is connected to the high-pressure system (2).
3. The gas compression power source system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first low-pressure pneumatic valve (1-3) is installed on the outlets of both the first low-pressure boosting device (1-1) and the second low-pressure boosting device (1-2).
4. The gas compression power source system according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The output end of the cold dryer (1-4) is equipped with a second low-pressure pneumatic valve (1-9), and a low-pressure pressure sensor (1-6) and / or a low-pressure pressure gauge (1-7) for detecting the output pressure.
5. The gas compression power source system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-pressure system (2) comprises: a plurality of high-pressure boosting devices connected in parallel.
6. The gas compression power source system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The high-pressure system (2) comprises a first high-pressure boosting device (2-1), a second high-pressure boosting device (2-2), and a spare high-pressure boosting device (2-3) connected in parallel; the input ends of the first high-pressure boosting device (2-1), the second high-pressure boosting device (2-2), and the spare high-pressure boosting device (2-3) are connected to a low-pressure pipeline (1-10) in a low-pressure system; and the output ends of the first high-pressure boosting device (2-1), the second high-pressure boosting device (2-2), and the spare high-pressure boosting device (2-3) are connected in parallel and connected to the pressure mechanical part (5).
7. The gas compression power source system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output ends of the first high-pressure boosting device (2-1), the second high-pressure boosting device (2-2), and the standby high-pressure boosting device (2-3) are connected in sequence to a high-pressure buffer tank (2-5), a high-pressure pressure gauge (2-6), a high-pressure pressure sensor (2-7), and a high-pressure safety valve (2-8); a first high-pressure pneumatic valve (2-4) is installed between the output end of the high-pressure boosting device and the input end of the high-pressure buffer tank (2-5), and a second high-pressure pneumatic valve (2-9) is installed at the rear end of the high-pressure safety valve (2-8); a position pressure gauge (2-10) and a position pressure sensor (2-11) for detecting output pressure parameters are installed between the parallel pipelines of the first high-pressure boosting device (2-1), the second high-pressure boosting device (2-2), and the standby high-pressure boosting device (2-3) and the input end of the pressure mechanical part (5).
8. The gas compression power source system according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that: The output end of the pressure mechanical part (5) is connected to a third high-pressure pneumatic valve (2-12), a fourth high-pressure pneumatic valve (2-13), a high-pressure filter (2-14), a fifth high-pressure pneumatic valve (2-15), a high-pressure one-way valve (2-16), a sixth high-pressure pneumatic valve (2-17), and a high-pressure pipeline (2-18).
9. The gas compression power source system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The control gas valve assembly comprises: a control gas circuit valve (3-1) connected to the cold dryer (1-4), a pressure reducing valve (3-2), a control gas circuit safety valve (3-3), a control gas circuit pressure sensor (3-4), and a control gas circuit pressure gauge (3-5); the control solenoid valve assembly comprises: a solenoid valve (3-6) for controlling a low-pressure system and a high-pressure system, and a control gas circuit (3-7).
10. The gas compression power source system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-pressure system (2) is also connected to a cooling water system (4), and the cooling water system (4) comprises: a cooling water inlet pipeline (4-1) and a cooling water return pipeline (4-2), and the cooling water inlet pipeline (4-1) and the cooling water return pipeline (4-2) are both connected to the first high-pressure boosting device (2-1), the second high-pressure boosting device (2-2), and the standby high-pressure boosting device (2-3).