Humidification system and precise air conditioner
By adopting a U-shaped overflow pipe in the precision air conditioning humidification system, the problem of humidified steam entering the room through the overflow pipe is solved, and the precise control of humidification amount is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411824680.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-11
AI Technical Summary
In the existing precision air conditioning humidification system, humidification steam enters the room through the overflow pipe, resulting in the inability to accurately control the amount of humidification.
The overflow pipe adopts a U-shaped structure. The overflow outlet of the overflow straight pipe is located below the low water level line, and the curved part is located above the high water level line to ensure that humidified steam does not enter the room through the overflow line.
Accurate control of indoor humidification amount is achieved, avoiding unnecessary humidification caused by steam entering the room.
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Figure CN119573152A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to a humidification system and a precision air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] The temperature and humidity control of precision air conditioners is crucial to ensure the normal operation of the equipment. Precision air conditioners monitor the air temperature and humidity in real time. When the humidity is too high, the precision air conditioner will start the dehumidification function. Usually, the air temperature is lowered by cooling coils, so that the water vapor in the air condenses into water droplets and is discharged, thereby reducing the humidity; if the humidity is too low, the computer room air conditioner will perform humidification. Common humidification methods include steam humidification and ultrasonic humidification. Most existing precision air conditioners use steam humidification.
[0003] In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventors found that the prior art has at least the following problems:
[0004] In existing humidifiers, the overflow pipe and the drain pipe of the dehumidification coil are combined and discharged to the outside. When the overflow pipe in the humidifier does not need to be drained, the humidified steam will enter the room from the overflow pipe through the drain pipe of the dehumidification coil, resulting in the inability to accurately control the indoor humidification amount. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a humidification system, which solves the problem that the humidification steam enters the room through the overflow pipe and the drainage pipeline, resulting in the inability to accurately control the indoor humidification amount through the setting of a U-shaped overflow pipe.
[0006] The present invention also provides a precision air conditioner including the above humidification system.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A humidification system, comprising:
[0009] A water tank assembly comprises a water tank, wherein a low water level line and a high water level line are preset in the water tank;
[0010] A humidifying assembly, comprising a humidifier and a humidifying steam spray pipe, wherein the humidifier is connected to the humidifying steam spray pipe and is located in the water tank;
[0011] The overflow assembly comprises an overflow pipe, the overflow pipe is a U-shaped structure, and the overflow pipe has an overflow straight pipe part, a curved part and a drainage straight pipe part which are connected in sequence; the overflow port of the overflow straight pipe part is located below the low water level line, and the curved part is located above the high water level line;
[0012] A main drain pipe, the drain outlet of the straight drain pipe portion and the drain outlet of the water receiving tray are all connected to the main drain pipe.
[0013] Preferably, the overflow assembly further comprises: a bypass pipe;
[0014] The first end of the bypass pipe is communicated with the bent portion, and the second end of the bypass pipe is communicated with the water receiving pan.
[0015] Preferably, the curved portion is connected to the first end of the bypass pipe at one side close to the top thereof, and the water receiving pan is connected to the second end of the bypass pipe at one side close to the overflow pipe;
[0016] The connecting point between one side of the water receiving pan close to the overflow pipe and the second end of the bypass pipe is the first connecting point.
[0017] Preferably, a dehumidification coil is further included, and a projection of the dehumidification coil in the vertical direction is staggered with the first connecting point.
[0018] Preferably, it further comprises a dehumidification coil, wherein the curved portion is connected to the first end of the bypass pipe at one side close to the top thereof, and the water receiving pan is connected to the second end of the bypass pipe at one side away from the overflow pipe;
[0019] A connection point of the water receiving pan at one side away from the overflow pipe and connected to the second end of the bypass pipe is a second connection point;
[0020] Wherein, the projection of the dehumidification coil in the vertical direction at least partially overlaps with the second connecting point.
[0021] Preferably, the water receiving tray is located above the humidifier.
[0022] Preferably, the humidifying assembly further comprises: a cylinder located in the water tank;
[0023] The humidifier is located in the cylinder, and a heating space is formed between the humidifier and the inner wall of the cylinder. The heating space is communicated with the water storage space in the water tank, so that the humidifier heats the water source entering the heating space from the water storage space to form steam.
[0024] Preferably, the top end of the cylinder is fixed to the top wall of the water tank, and the gap between the bottom end of the cylinder and the bottom wall of the water tank forms a communication channel, and the communication channel connects the heating space with the water storage space.
[0025] Preferably, a water level switch for controlling the water level in the water tank is provided in the water tank.
[0026] A precision air conditioner comprises: the above-mentioned humidification system.
[0027] It can be seen from the above technical scheme that the humidification system provided by the present invention includes a water tank component, which includes a water tank, and a low water level line and a high water level line are preset in the water tank; a humidification component includes a humidifier and a humidification steam nozzle, and the humidifier is connected to the humidification steam nozzle; an overflow component includes a U-shaped overflow pipe, and the U-shaped overflow pipe has an overflow straight pipe part, a curved part, and a drainage straight pipe part that are connected in sequence; the overflow port of the overflow straight pipe part is located below the low water level line, and the curved part is located above the high water level line; the drainage port of the drainage straight pipe part and the drainage port of the water receiving tray are both connected to the main drainage pipe. Compared with the existing technical scheme, by setting the overflow pipe of the U-shaped structure, while realizing the overflow drainage function, when the overflow pipe in the humidifier does not need to drain, the water inlet of the overflow pipe of the U-shaped structure is always kept below the low water level line, that is, the water inlet will not be exposed above the liquid surface, so that the humidification steam will not enter the room from the overflow pipeline through the drainage pipe, ensuring that the indoor humidification amount can be accurately controlled.
[0028] The present invention also provides a precision air conditioner, which has corresponding beneficial effects due to the adoption of the above-mentioned humidification system. For details, please refer to the previous description, which will not be repeated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0030] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a humidification system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a humidification system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a humidification system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0033] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figures are as follows:
[0034] 10 is a water tank, 11 is a low water level line, 12 is a high water level line, 13 is a water tank drain pipe, 14 is a drain solenoid valve, 15 is a water storage space, 16 is a water level switch, 17 is a water inlet pipe, 18 is a manual ball valve, and 19 is a water inlet solenoid valve;
[0035] 20 is a humidifier, 21 is a humidifying steam nozzle, 22 is a cylinder, and 23 is a heating space;
[0036] 30 is a dehumidification coil, 31 is a water receiving tray, and 32 is a water receiving tray drain pipe;
[0037] 40 is an overflow pipe, 41 is an overflow straight pipe portion, 42 is a curved portion, 43 is a drainage straight pipe portion, and 44 is a bypass pipe;
[0038] 50 is the main drainage pipe; 60 is the confluence pipe;
[0039] A is the first arrow; B is the second arrow; C is the third arrow. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] The humidification system provided by the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, including:
[0042] The water tank assembly comprises a water tank 10, wherein a low water level line 11 and a high water level line 12 are preset in the water tank 10;
[0043] A humidifying component, comprising a humidifier 20 and a humidifying steam spray pipe 21, wherein the humidifier 20 is connected to the humidifying steam spray pipe 21, and the humidifier 20 is located in the water tank 10;
[0044] The overflow assembly includes an overflow pipe 40, which is a U-shaped structure. The overflow pipe 40 has an overflow straight pipe portion 41, a curved portion 42 and a drainage straight pipe portion 43 which are connected in sequence; the overflow port of the overflow straight pipe portion 41 is located below the low water level line 11, and the curved portion 42 is located above the high water level line 12;
[0045] The main drain pipe 50 , the drain outlet of the drain straight pipe portion 43 , and the drain outlet of the water receiving tray 31 are all connected to the main drain pipe 50 .
[0046] In the above technical solution, when the water level in the water tank 10 exceeds the high water level line 12, under the action of pressure, the overflow port of the overflow straight pipe part 41 will produce a drainage phenomenon, and the water flows into the overflow port of the overflow straight pipe part 41, passes through the curved part 42 and the drainage straight pipe part 43 in turn, and is discharged into the main drainage pipe 50 from the drainage port of the drainage straight pipe part 43; in the prior art, the drainage port of the existing overflow pipe and the drainage port of the water receiving pan 31 are both connected to the main drainage pipe 50, resulting in the existing overflow pipe and the water receiving pan 31 being connected, which will cause the existing overflow pipe to not overflow. The steam generated in the box will flow from the existing overflow pipe to the water receiving pan 31 and then enter the room, making it impossible to accurately control the humidification amount. In the present technical solution, the overflow pipe 40 is set to a U-shaped structure, and the overflow port of the overflow straight pipe portion 41 is located below the low water level line 11, thereby preventing steam from flowing from the overflow port of the overflow straight pipe portion 41 to the water receiving pan 31, and the curved portion is located above the high water level line 12. When the water level in the water tank 10 exceeds the high water level line 12, the overflow port of the overflow straight pipe portion 41 will produce drainage under the action of pressure, thereby realizing the drainage function of the overflow pipe 40.
[0047] Compared with the prior art solutions, the present technical solution, through the setting of the U-shaped overflow pipe 40, can achieve the overflow and drainage function while preventing the steam in the water tank 10 from entering the room through the overflow pipe 40 and the water receiving tray 31, so that the indoor humidification amount can be accurately controlled.
[0048] In one technical solution, the humidification system is applied to precision air conditioning and has a dehumidification component. The dehumidification component includes a dehumidification coil 30 and the above-mentioned water receiving pan 31. The water receiving pan 31 is used to receive condensed water dripping from the bottom of the dehumidification coil 30.
[0049] Optimize the above technical solutions, such as Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, the overflow assembly further includes: a bypass pipe 44;
[0050] A first end of the bypass pipe 44 is communicated with the bent portion 42 , and a second end of the bypass pipe 44 is communicated with the water receiving pan 31 .
[0051] In the above technical solution, a bypass pipe 44 is connected to the curved portion 42 of the overflow pipe 40 so that the top position of the overflow pipe 40 and the internal air pressure of the water tank 1 are kept balanced, thereby eliminating the problem of siphon phenomenon in the overflow pipe 4 after the water level is too high (if the bypass pipe 44 is not provided, a siphon phenomenon will occur during drainage, and the overflow pipe 40 will continue to drain water to the overflow port, resulting in excessive drainage, which will lead to more water added to the humidifier); of course, it should also be noted that the bypass pipe 44 is led to the water receiving tray 31 under the front of the dehumidification coil to prevent the overflow pipe 40 from leaking outside the equipment during drainage).
[0052] Further optimization of the above technical solution, such as Figure 2As shown, the curved portion 42 is connected to the first end of the bypass pipe 44 at one side near the top thereof, and the water receiving tray 31 is connected to the second end of the bypass pipe 44 at one side near the overflow pipe 40;
[0053] The connection point between the side of the water receiving pan 31 close to the overflow pipe 40 and the second end of the bypass pipe 44 is a first connection point.
[0054] In the above technical solution, the first end of the bypass pipe 44 is connected to the top side of the curved portion 42, which can better balance the top position of the overflow port and the air pressure inside the water tank 1, thereby eliminating the siphon problem of the overflow pipe 4 after the water level is too high.
[0055] The above technical solution is further optimized, and also includes a dehumidification coil 30. The projection of the dehumidification coil 30 in the vertical direction is staggered with the first connecting point, and the overall projection of the dehumidification coil 30 in the vertical direction is staggered with the first connecting point, so that the pressure in the bend 42 is basically consistent with the atmospheric pressure, and the water level in the water tank 10 can be adjusted according to the air pressure in the bend 42.
[0056] In this technical solution, if Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a dehumidification coil 30, a curved portion 42 near the top thereof is connected to the first end of a bypass pipe 44, and a water receiving pan 31 away from the overflow pipe 40 is connected to the second end of the bypass pipe 44;
[0057] The connection point of the water receiving pan 31 away from the overflow pipe 40 and connected to the second end of the bypass pipe 44 is the second connection point;
[0058] The projection of the dehumidification coil 30 in the vertical direction at least partially overlaps with the second connection point; it should be noted that Figure 1-Figure 3 The portion of the dehumidification coil 30 protruding to the right (i.e., the portion overlapping with the second connection point) is shown in FIG. Figure 1-Figure 3 is hidden in Figure 1-Figure 3 not displayed).
[0059] In the above technical solution, the first end of the bypass pipe 44 is connected to the top side of the bend 42, which can make the top position of the overflow port and the internal air pressure of the water tank 1 maintain balance, and can eliminate the problem of siphon phenomenon after the overflow pipe 4 is over-high water level. As a preferred embodiment, the dehumidification coil 30 is fin-type, with copper tubes and aluminum foil in the middle, forming a small gap. The projection of the dehumidification coil 30 in the vertical direction at least partially overlaps with the second connection. In the process of airflow flowing from the small gap to the second connection, the airflow is blocked, so that the air pressure in the bend 42 is less than the atmospheric pressure. The water level in the water tank 10 can be adjusted according to the air pressure in the bend 42; it should be noted that when the second end of the bypass pipe 44 is connected to the first connection, the air pressure in the bend 42 is greater than the air pressure in the bend 42 when the second end of the bypass pipe 44 is connected to the second connection. Of course, the second end of the bypass pipe 44 can be connected to the first connection or the second connection according to actual needs.
[0060] In this technical solution, if Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the drain outlet of the water tank 10 is connected to the main drain pipe 50. The drain outlet of the water tank 10 can drain the water in the water tank 1 during maintenance. In one embodiment, it also includes a manifold 60. The water tank 10 is provided with a water tank drain pipe 13. The water receiving pan 31 is connected to a water receiving pan drain pipe 32. The drain pipe 13, the drain outlet of the drain straight pipe portion 43, and the water receiving pan drain pipe 32 are all connected to the main drain pipe 50 through the manifold 60. Further, the manifold 60 is provided with a drain solenoid valve 14 (such as Figure 2 As shown), it is used to control the opening and closing of the drain pipe 13.
[0061] In the present technical solution, the water receiving tray 31 is located above the humidifier 20. This arrangement prevents the water in the overflow pipe 40 from flowing into the water receiving tray 31 through the bend 42 and the bypass pipe 44, which is beneficial to the precise control of the humidification system. Of course, for the convenience of display, Figure 1-Figure 3 In the embodiment, the water tank assembly, the humidification assembly, the dehumidification assembly and the overflow assembly are arranged side by side.
[0062] In this technical solution, if Figure 2 As shown, the humidification assembly further includes: a cylinder 22 located in the water tank 10;
[0063] The humidifier 20 is located in the cylinder 22, and a heating space 23 is formed between the humidifier 20 and the inner wall of the cylinder 22. The heating space 23 is communicated with the water storage space 15 in the water tank 10, so that the humidifier 20 heats the water source entering the heating space 23 from the water storage space 15 to form steam.
[0064] In the above technical solution, when the humidifier 20 is used for heating, the water in the cylinder 22 can reach the temperature of steam generation first, which can shorten the entire humidification process compared to heating the entire water tank 10; preferably, the humidifier is an electric heating humidifier, and the cylinder 22 is arranged so that when the water source is replenished, the water source that flows into the water tank 10 (that is, the water storage space 15) later has little effect on the temperature of the heating space 23 in the cylinder 22, and will not interrupt or shorten the humidification speed.
[0065] Optimize the above technical solutions, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the top end of the cylinder 22 is fixed to the top wall of the water tank 10 , and the gap between the bottom end of the cylinder 22 and the bottom wall of the water tank 10 forms a communication channel, which connects the heating space 23 with the water storage space 15 .
[0066] In the above technical solution, the water source enters the heating space 23 from the water storage space 15 through the connecting channel; the preferred vertical length of the connecting channel is about 3 mm (that is, the distance between the bottom end of the cylinder 22 and the bottom wall of the water tank 10 is 3 mm).
[0067] In one technical solution, a water level switch 16 for controlling the water level of the water tank 10 is provided in the water tank 10 .
[0068] In the present technical solution, a water level switch 16 is used to control the water level of the water tank 10 between high and low water levels. When the water level of the water tank 10 is lower than the low water level line 11, the water level switch 16 controls the water inlet pipe 17 to add water. When the water level of the water tank 10 is higher than the high water level line 12, the water level switch 16 controls the water inlet pipe 17 to stop adding water.
[0069] In this technical solution, if Figure 2 As shown, a manual ball valve 18 and / or a water inlet solenoid valve 19 is provided on the water inlet pipe 17 of the water tank 10. Such a configuration can control the water inlet pipe 17 manually or automatically to allow water to flow into or stop the water inlet to the water tank 10.
[0070] In one embodiment, the indoor air is converted into dry air (i.e., dehumidified air) by the dehumidification coil 30. Figure 3 The first arrow A in the figure points to the direction of the indoor incoming air being converted into dry air.
[0071] In another embodiment, the unhumidified air is converted into humidified air through the humidified steam nozzle 21. Figure 3 The first arrow B in the figure points to the flow direction of the non-humidified air being converted into the humidified air; it should also be noted that the first arrow C points to the flow direction of the humidified steam.
[0072] The present invention also provides a precision air conditioner, including: the humidification system as described above. Since the present solution adopts the humidification system as described above, it also has corresponding beneficial effects, which can be specifically referred to the above description and will not be repeated here.
[0073] The technical features mentioned above, the technical features to be mentioned below, and the technical features shown separately in the drawings can be combined with each other arbitrarily, as long as the combined technical features are not contradictory. All feasible feature combinations are technical contents clearly recorded in this article. Any of the multiple sub-features contained in the same sentence can be applied independently, and does not have to be applied together with other sub-features.
[0074] Main points and beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0075] 1. The present invention mainly solves the problem that during the normal operation of the humidification equipment, the steam from the humidification water tank will not enter the room through the humidification overflow pipe.
[0076] 2. The present invention eliminates the problem of siphoning in the overflow pipe after the water level is too high.
[0077] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.
[0078] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A humidification system, characterized in that: include: A water tank assembly, comprising a water tank (10), wherein a low water level line (11) and a high water level line (12) are preset in the water tank (10); A humidifying component, comprising a humidifier (20) and a humidifying steam spray pipe (21), wherein the humidifier (20) is connected to the humidifying steam spray pipe (21), and the humidifier (20) is located in the water tank (10); An overflow assembly comprises an overflow pipe (40), the overflow pipe (40) being a U-shaped structure, the overflow pipe (40) comprising an overflow straight pipe portion (41), a curved portion (42), and a drainage straight pipe portion (43) which are connected in sequence; the overflow port of the overflow straight pipe portion (41) is located below the low water level line (11), and the curved portion (42) is located above the high water level line (12); A main drainage pipe (50), the drainage outlet of the drainage straight pipe portion (43) and the drainage outlet of the water receiving tray (31) are both connected to the main drainage pipe (50).
2. The humidification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overflow assembly further comprises: a bypass pipe (44); The first end of the bypass pipe (44) is in communication with the bent portion (42), and the second end of the bypass pipe (44) is in communication with the water receiving tray (31).
3. The humidification system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The curved portion (42) is connected to a first end of the bypass pipe (44) at a side close to the top thereof, and the water receiving pan (31) is connected to a second end of the bypass pipe (44) at a side close to the overflow pipe (40); The connection point between the side of the water receiving pan (31) close to the overflow pipe (40) and the second end of the bypass pipe (44) is the first connection point.
4. The humidification system according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also comprises a dehumidification coil (30), wherein a projection of the dehumidification coil (30) in the vertical direction is staggered with the first connection point.
5. The humidification system according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a dehumidification coil (30), wherein the curved portion (42) is connected to the first end of the bypass pipe (44) at one side close to the top thereof, and the water receiving pan (31) is connected to the second end of the bypass pipe (44) at one side away from the overflow pipe (40); A connection point at which a side of the water receiving pan (31) away from the overflow pipe (40) is connected to the second end of the bypass pipe (44) is referred to as a second connection point; Wherein, a projection of the dehumidification coil (30) in the vertical direction at least partially overlaps with the second connecting point.
6. The humidification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water receiving tray (31) is located above the humidifier (20).
7. The humidification system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The humidifying component further comprises: a cylinder (22) located in the water tank (10); The humidifier (20) is located in the cylinder (22), and a heating space (23) is formed between the humidifier (20) and the inner wall of the cylinder (22), and the heating space (23) is communicated with the water storage space (15) in the water tank (10), so that the humidifier (20) heats the water source entering the heating space (23) from the water storage space (15) to form steam.
8. The humidification system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top end of the cylinder (22) is fixed to the top wall of the water tank (10), and the gap between the bottom end of the cylinder (22) and the bottom wall of the water tank (10) forms a communication channel, and the communication channel connects the heating space (23) with the water storage space (15).
9. The humidification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water level switch (16) for controlling the water level of the water tank (10) is provided in the water tank (10).
10. A precision air conditioner, characterized in that: include: A humidification system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
Citation Information
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