A planting structure for submerged plants

Abstract

This invention relates to a planting structure for submerged plants, comprising: a submerged support frame with a plurality of connecting columns at its bottom; a planting base with a plurality of planting grooves arranged circumferentially on the planting base below the submerged support frame, and a placement groove penetrating the center of the planting base; and a stabilizing component disposed between the connecting columns and the planting base. This invention enables submerged plants to maintain stability in water flow, preventing displacement due to water flow impact, and improving plant survival rate and growth quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of submerged plant cultivation, and in particular to a cultivation structure for submerged plants. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the cultivation of submerged plants in aquatic ecosystems plays a vital role in water purification and ecological balance. Traditional methods of cultivating submerged plants mainly rely on manually inserting plant roots directly into the underwater soil or using simple support structures to fix the plants. While these methods can meet basic cultivation needs, they have many shortcomings in practical applications, especially in the complex and ever-changing underwater environment, where plants are easily displaced by water currents, leading to poor growth or even death.

[0003] In existing technologies, most submerged plants are planted through direct planting methods, such as the fork planting method: a bamboo or wooden pole with a fork is used as a tool, and workers from a boat use the fork to hold the stem of the plant and thrust it into the water; the throwing method: plants such as goldfish algae and pondweed can be thrown directly into the water, suitable for still water bodies, but not suitable for flowing water bodies. However, the above planting methods are inefficient and have poor applicability. They cannot effectively guarantee the stability of submerged plants under water flow conditions, especially in water bodies with rapid or frequently changing currents, where plants are easily displaced by the current, resulting in unsatisfactory planting results. Furthermore, it is difficult to ensure the uniform distribution of plants within the planting trough, thus affecting the overall growth.

[0004] In view of the aforementioned technologies, it is necessary to propose a planting structure for submerged plants to solve one of the aforementioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address one of the aforementioned technical problems, this application provides a planting structure for submerged plants.

[0006] The planting structure for submerged plants provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A planting structure for submerged plants, comprising:

[0008] A submersible support frame, wherein the bottom of the submersible support frame is provided with several connecting columns;

[0009] Several planting bases are provided and arranged at equal intervals below the submersible support frame. Each planting base has several planting troughs arranged circumferentially on it. A placement groove runs through the center of each planting base.

[0010] A stabilizing component is disposed between the connecting post and the planting base. The stabilizing component includes a top plate, several elastic arc-shaped pieces, and a stabilizing rod. The top of the top plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting post. The top ends of the several elastic arc-shaped pieces are disposed at the bottom of the top plate. The bottom of the elastic arc-shaped pieces is fixedly connected to the top of the planting base and disposed on the side close to the planting groove. The bottom of the stabilizing rod is disposed in the placement groove. A spring is disposed at the top of the stabilizing rod, and the upper end of the spring is connected to the bottom of the top plate.

[0011] The submerged plants planted in the planting trough are kept stable in the water flow by the stabilizing components and are separated by several elastic arc-shaped plates for uniform arrangement.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solutions, submerged plants can maintain good stability under the impact of water flow. Specifically, the top plate, elastic arc-shaped plate, and stabilizing rod in the stabilizing component work together, in conjunction with the submerged support frame, to prevent the planting base from shifting or tilting in the water flow. At the same time, the design of the elastic arc-shaped plate not only enhances the overall structure's impact resistance but also effectively separates the various planting troughs, ensuring that each submerged plant has sufficient growth space, thereby achieving uniform arrangement. The combined use of the stabilizing rod and spring can buffer and absorb vibrations when the water flow fluctuates, further improving the stability and reliability of the planting structure.

[0013] Optionally, the top of the planting base is provided with several adjustment seats, which are located on the side close to the planting trough. One end of each adjustment seat is provided with a forked limiting rod, which is located above the planting trough and is used to limit the position of the roots and stems of the submerged plant.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the adjusting seat and the limiting rod can effectively limit the roots and stems of submerged plants, preventing the plants from tilting or shifting due to water flow impact, thereby improving the growth stability and survival rate of submerged plants; at the same time, the forked limiting rod design can better adapt to roots and stems of different sizes, enhancing the applicability of the device.

[0015] Optionally, a connecting piece is provided at the top of the limiting rod, and the connecting piece is connected to the top of the adjusting seat away from the limiting rod by bolts.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the limiting rod can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to the roots and stems of different types and sizes of submerged plants, thereby improving the applicability and flexibility of planting. At the same time, this adjustable design also facilitates disassembly and maintenance, improving the service life and convenience of the device.

[0017] Optionally, the bottom of the planting base is provided with a vertically oriented rod, and the head of the rod is used to insert into the bottom of the water to maintain the stability of the planting base.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the insertion rod allows the planting base to be fixed on the bottom of the water, avoiding positional displacement or tilting caused by water flow impact, thereby ensuring a stable environment for submerged plants during their growth; at the same time, the vertical setting of the insertion rod facilitates the quick and accurate insertion of the planting base into the bottom of the water, improving installation efficiency.

[0019] Optionally, the inner circumference of the placement groove is provided with a number of leakage holes.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of several leakage holes can improve the flow of water at the planting base.

[0021] Optionally, it also includes a support frame, wherein several support frames are provided, each corresponding to one of the four corners of the submersible support frame. The side of the support frame is provided with a sliding groove, and a slider is provided at each of the four corners of the submersible support frame. The slider is slidably connected in the sliding groove.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the support frame can be set up so that the submersible support frame can be placed stably in the underwater environment. At the same time, the design of the chute and slider allows the height of the submersible support frame to be easily adjusted, thereby adapting to water environments of different depths. This design not only improves the flexibility of the submersible plant planting structure, but also enhances its stability under the impact of water flow.

[0023] Optionally, the top of the support frame is provided with an installation frame, and a winding drum is provided inside the installation frame. A lifting rope is wound around the outer end face of the winding drum, and a disassembly piece is provided at one end of the lifting rope. The disassembly piece is connected to the top of the slider.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, this planting structure can effectively improve the planting efficiency and management convenience of submerged plants. Specifically, by setting an installation frame on the top of the support frame and installing a winding drum inside the installation frame, the height of the submerged support frame can be easily adjusted to adapt to water environments of different depths. At the same time, one end of the suspension rope is connected to the top of the slider through a disassembly plate, allowing the submerged support frame to be quickly raised or lowered when needed, facilitating daily maintenance and inspection, and improving operational convenience and flexibility. In addition, this design can also reduce the impact of water flow on submerged plants to a certain extent, ensuring the growth stability and health of the plants.

[0025] Optionally, a rotating disk is provided at one end of the mounting frame, and a connecting rod is provided at the end of the rotating disk near the take-up drum. The connecting rod is connected to one end of the take-up drum. A plurality of positioning holes are provided through the end face of the rotating disk and the end face of the mounting frame, and a positioning rod is provided in the overlapping positioning holes.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating disc and connecting rod allow the winding drum to be rotated manually, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the length of the hoisting rope and realizing the height adjustment of the submersible support frame; the use of positioning holes and positioning rods can effectively lock the position of the rotating disc, ensuring the stability and reliability of the submersible support frame after adjustment.

[0027] Optionally, the submersible support frame is composed of multiple horizontal and vertical plates spliced ​​together, and the connecting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the splicing position of the horizontal and vertical plates.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the entire support frame has good stability and strength, which can effectively support the planting base and the submerged plants on it. At the same time, the connecting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the splicing position of the horizontal plate and the vertical plate, which further enhances the overall structural stability of the support frame and ensures that it can remain stable under the impact of water flow, thereby improving the quality of the growth environment for submerged plants.

[0029] Optionally, the diameter of the top plate is smaller than the diameter of the planting base, in order to provide vertical space for the submerged plant to grow upwards.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solutions, the top plate can be avoided from restricting plant growth, thereby improving the quality and density of plant growth.

[0031] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0032] 1. Submerged plants maintain stability in water flow through stabilizing components, preventing them from shifting due to water flow impact, thus improving their survival rate and growth quality. The elastic arc-shaped plates in the stabilizing components separate and evenly arrange the submerged plants in the planting trough, ensuring uniform distribution of the plants within the trough, which is conducive to the plants fully absorbing nutrients and light.

[0033] 2. The design of the support frame allows the submerged support frame to move up and down along the chute, making it easy to adjust the height of the submerged plants and adapt to water environments of different depths. At the same time, the winding drum and hanging rope structure on the support frame further enhance the overall stability of the planting structure and improve the ease of operation and practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0034] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of a planting structure for submerged plants according to this application.

[0035] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the planting base and stabilizing components of a planting structure for submerged plants according to this application.

[0036] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0037] Figure 4 This is a plan view (with a support frame) of a planting structure for submerged plants according to this application.

[0038] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0039] In the diagram: 1. Submerged support frame; 11. Connecting column; 12. Slider; 13. Horizontal plate; 14. Vertical plate; 2. Planting seat; 21. Planting trough; 22. Placement trough; 23. Adjustment seat; 24. Limiting rod; 25. Connecting piece; 26. Insert rod; 27. Leakage hole; 3. Stabilizing component; 31. Top plate; 32. Elastic arc-shaped piece; 33. Stabilizing rod; 34. Spring; 4. Bearing frame; 41. Slide groove; 42. Mounting frame; 43. Winding drum; 44. Lifting rope; 45. Disassembly piece; 46. Rotating disc; 47. Connecting rod; 48. Positioning hole; 49. Positioning rod. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The following is in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-5 This application will be described in further detail.

[0041] Example 1

[0042] refer to Figures 1-2 This application discloses a planting structure for submerged plants, including: a submerged support frame 1, a planting base 2, and a stabilizing component 3.

[0043] The bottom of the submersible support frame 1 is provided with several connecting columns 11; several planting seats 2 are provided and are arranged at equal intervals below the submersible support frame 1. Several planting grooves 21 are provided on the planting seats 2, and the planting grooves 21 are arranged in a circle on the planting seats 2. A placement groove 22 is provided through the center of the planting seats 2; a stabilizing component 3 is provided between the connecting columns 11 and the planting seats 2. The stabilizing component 3 includes a top plate 31, several elastic arc-shaped pieces 32 and a stabilizing rod 33. The top of the top plate 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting columns 11. The top ends of several elastic arc-shaped pieces 32 are set at the bottom of the top plate 31. The bottom of the elastic arc-shaped pieces 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the planting base 2 and is set on the side close to the planting trough 21. The bottom of the stabilizing rod 33 is set in the placement groove 22. The top of the stabilizing rod 33 is provided with a spring 34, and the upper end of the spring 34 is connected to the bottom of the top plate 31. The submerged plants planted in the planting trough 21 are kept stable in the water flow by the stabilizing components 3 and are separated by several elastic arc-shaped pieces 32 for uniform arrangement.

[0044] Submerged plants maintain good stability under the impact of water flow. Specifically, the top plate 31, elastic arc plate 32, and stabilizing rod 33 in the stabilizing component 3 work together, in conjunction with the submerged support frame 1, to prevent the planting base 2 from shifting or tilting in the water flow. That is, the elastic arc plate 32 supports the top plate 31 and reflects the force on the top plate 31 in the water flow. The stabilizing rod 33 is connected to the planting base 2, and the stabilizing rod 33 is connected to the top plate 31 through the spring 34, so that the planting base 2 can be combined with the stabilizing component 3. Together with the submerged support frame 1, the planting base 2 maintains its stability in the water flow. At the same time, the design of the elastic arc plate 32 not only enhances the impact resistance of the overall structure, but also effectively separates the various planting troughs 21, ensuring that each submerged plant has enough growth space, thereby achieving uniform arrangement. The combined use of the stabilizing rod 33 and the spring 34 can buffer and absorb vibrations when the water flow fluctuates, further improving the stability and reliability of the planting structure.

[0045] refer to Figure 3 In this embodiment, more specifically, the top of the planting base 2 is provided with several adjusting seats 23. The adjusting seats 23 are located on the side near the planting trough 21. One end of the adjusting seat 23 is provided with a forked limiting rod 24. The limiting rod 24 is located above the planting trough 21 and is used to limit the roots and stems of the submerged plant. The setting of the adjusting seats 23 and the limiting rod 24 enables the roots and stems of the submerged plant to be effectively limited, preventing the plant from tilting or shifting due to the impact of water flow, thereby improving the growth stability and survival rate of the submerged plant. At the same time, the design of the forked limiting rod 24 can better adapt to roots and stems of different sizes, enhancing the applicability of the device.

[0046] refer to Figure 3In this embodiment, more specifically, a connecting piece 25 is provided on the top of the limiting rod 24. The connecting piece 25 is connected to the top of the adjusting seat 23 away from the limiting rod 24 by bolts, so that the position of the limiting rod 24 can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to the roots and stems of different types and sizes of submerged plants, thereby improving the applicability and flexibility of planting. At the same time, this adjustable design is also easy to disassemble and maintain, improving the service life and convenience of the device.

[0047] refer to Figure 4 In this embodiment, more specifically, the bottom of the planting base 2 is provided with a rod 26. The rod 26 is set vertically, and the head of the rod 26 is used to insert into the bottom of the water to maintain the stability of the planting base 2. The design of the rod 26 allows the planting base 2 to be fixed at the bottom of the water, avoiding positional displacement or tilting caused by water flow impact, thereby ensuring a stable environment for submerged plants during growth. At the same time, the vertical setting of the rod 26 facilitates the quick and accurate insertion of the planting base 2 into the bottom of the water, improving installation efficiency.

[0048] refer to Figures 2-3 In this embodiment, more specifically, the inner circumference of the placement groove 22 is provided with a number of seepage holes 27, which can improve the flow of water at the planting base 2.

[0049] refer to Figure 1 In this embodiment, more specifically, the submerged support frame 1 is composed of multiple horizontal plates 13 and vertical plates 14 spliced ​​together. The connecting column 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the splicing position of the horizontal plate 13 and the vertical plate 14, so that the entire support frame has good stability and strength and can effectively support the planting base 2 and the submerged plants on it. At the same time, the connecting column 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the splicing position of the horizontal plate 13 and the vertical plate 14, which further enhances the overall structural stability of the support frame and ensures that it can remain stable under the impact of water flow, thereby improving the quality of the growth environment for submerged plants.

[0050] In this embodiment, more specifically, the diameter of the top plate 31 is smaller than the diameter of the planting base 2, which provides vertical space for the submerged plant to grow upwards, avoiding the top plate 31 from restricting the growth of the plant, thereby improving the growth quality and density of the plant.

[0051] The implementation principle of a planting structure for submerged plants in this application embodiment is as follows: This planting structure solves the problem of instability of submerged plants under water flow conditions in the prior art through the rational design of the submerged support frame 1, planting seat 2, and stabilizing component 3; the submerged support frame 1 provides the main frame of the structure, the planting groove 21 and seepage hole 27 on the planting seat 2 ensure the growth environment of the plants, the stabilizing component 3 keeps the plants stable in the water flow, and the limiting rod 24 ensures the planting stability of the roots and stems of the submerged plants, and the design of the insertion rod 26 at the bottom of the planting seat 2 further enhances the stability and adaptability of the structure; this structure not only improves the survival rate and growth quality of submerged plants, but also maintains good performance in various complex underwater environments, providing strong support for the restoration and construction of aquatic ecosystems.

[0052] Example 2

[0053] refer to Figure 4 The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that it also includes a support frame 4. Several support frames 4 are provided, corresponding to the four corners of the submersible support frame 1. The side of the support frame 4 is provided with a sliding groove 41, and each of the four corners of the submersible support frame 1 is provided with a slider 12. The slider 12 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 41. The arrangement of the support frame 4 allows the submersible support frame 1 to be placed stably in the underwater environment. At the same time, the design of the sliding groove 41 and the slider 12 allows the height of the submersible support frame 1 to be easily adjusted, thereby adapting to water environments of different depths. This design not only improves the flexibility of the submersible plant planting structure, but also enhances its stability under the impact of water flow.

[0054] refer to Figure 4 In this embodiment, more specifically, the top of the support frame 4 is provided with an installation frame 42, and a winding drum 43 is provided inside the installation frame 42. A hanging rope 44 is wound around the outer end face of the winding drum 43, and one end of the hanging rope 44 is provided with a disassembly piece 45. The disassembly piece 45 is connected to the top of the slider 12. This planting structure can effectively improve the planting efficiency and management convenience of submerged plants. Specifically, by providing an installation frame 42 on the top of the support frame 4 and a winding drum 43 inside the installation frame 42, the height of the submerged support frame 1 can be easily adjusted to adapt to water environments of different depths. At the same time, one end of the hanging rope 44 is connected to the top of the slider 12 through the disassembly piece 45, so that the submerged support frame 1 can be quickly raised or lowered when needed, which is convenient for daily maintenance and inspection, and improves the ease of operation and flexibility. In addition, this design can also reduce the impact of water flow on submerged plants to a certain extent, ensuring the growth stability and health of the plants.

[0055] refer to Figure 5In this embodiment, more specifically, a rotating disk 46 is provided at one end of the mounting frame 42, and a connecting rod 47 is provided at the end of the rotating disk 46 near the winding drum 43. The connecting rod 47 is connected to one end of the winding drum 43. Several positioning holes 48 are provided through the end face of the rotating disk 46 and the end face of the mounting frame 42, and a positioning rod 49 is provided in the overlapping positioning holes 48. The rotating disk 46 and the connecting rod 47 allow the winding drum 43 to be rotated manually, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the length of the hoisting rope 44 and realizing the height adjustment of the submersible support frame 1. The combined use of the positioning holes 48 and the positioning rod 49 can effectively lock the position of the rotating disk 46, ensuring the stability and reliability of the submersible support frame 1 after adjustment.

[0056] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A planting structure for submerged plants, characterized in that, include: Submerged support frame (1), the bottom of which is provided with several connecting columns (11); A planting base (2) is provided, and several are arranged at equal intervals below the submersible support frame (1). Several planting troughs (21) are provided on the planting base (2), and the planting troughs (21) are arranged circumferentially on the planting base (2). A placement groove (22) is provided through the center of the planting base (2); and A stabilizing component (3) is disposed between the connecting post (11) and the planting base (2). The stabilizing component (3) includes a top plate (31), a plurality of elastic arc-shaped pieces (32) and a stabilizing rod (33). The top of the top plate (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting post (11). The tops of the plurality of elastic arc-shaped pieces (32) are disposed at the bottom of the top plate (31). The bottoms of the elastic arc-shaped pieces (32) are fixedly connected to the top of the planting base (2) and disposed on the side close to the planting groove (21). The bottom of the stabilizing rod (33) is disposed in the placement groove (22). A spring (34) is disposed at the top of the stabilizing rod (33). The upper end of the spring (34) is connected to the bottom of the top plate (31). The submerged plants planted in the planting trough (21) are kept stable in the water flow by the stabilizing component (3) and are separated by several elastic arc-shaped pieces (32) for uniform arrangement; The top of the planting base (2) is provided with several adjustment seats (23). The adjustment seats (23) are located on the side close to the planting trough (21). One end of the adjustment seat (23) is provided with a forked limiting rod (24). The limiting rod (24) is located above the planting trough (21). The limiting rod (24) is used to limit the roots and stems of the submerged plant. The bottom of the planting base (2) is provided with a rod (26), which is set vertically and the head of the rod (26) is used to insert into the bottom of the water to maintain the stability of the planting base (2); The submersible support frame (1) is composed of multiple horizontal plates (13) and vertical plates (14) spliced ​​together, and the connecting column (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the splicing position of the horizontal plates (13) and the vertical plates (14).

2. The planting structure for submerged plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the limiting rod (24) is provided with a connecting piece (25), and the connecting piece (25) is connected to the side of the top of the adjusting seat (23) away from the limiting rod (24) by bolts.

3. The planting structure for submerged plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner circumference of the placement groove (22) is provided with several leakage holes (27).

4. A planting structure for submerged plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support frame (4), which is provided in several units and is respectively provided at the four corners of the submersible support frame (1). The side of the support frame (4) is provided with a sliding groove (41), and a slider (12) is provided at each of the four corners of the submersible support frame (1). The slider (12) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (41).

5. A planting structure for submerged plants according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (4) is provided with an installation frame (42), and a winding drum (43) is provided inside the installation frame (42). A lifting rope (44) is wound around the outer end face of the winding drum (43). A disassembly piece (45) is provided at one end of the lifting rope (44), and the disassembly piece (45) is connected to the top of the slider (12).

6. A planting structure for submerged plants according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating disk (46) is provided at one end of the mounting frame (42). A connecting rod (47) is provided at the end of the rotating disk (46) near the winding drum (43). The connecting rod (47) is connected to one end of the winding drum (43). A plurality of positioning holes (48) are provided through the end face of the rotating disk (46) and the end face of the mounting frame (42), and a positioning rod (49) is provided in the overlapping positioning hole (48).

7. A planting structure for submerged plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the top plate (31) is smaller than that of the planting base (2), which is used to provide space for the submerged plant to grow vertically upwards.

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