An assembly apparatus for a drop mouth chamber
By adopting the design of assembly jigs and circulating conveyor lines in the drip chamber assembly equipment and utilizing the guide part of the drip chamber rod to achieve automatic positioning, the problems of small assembly line volume and low production efficiency in the existing technology are solved, and an efficient and compact assembly process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411855055.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing drip chamber assembly equipment has the problems of small assembly line volume, low production efficiency and low space utilization.
The design of assembly fixture, circulating conveyor line and installation frame group is adopted, including loading assembly, pressing assembly, material moving assembly, capping assembly and translational glue adding assembly. Automatic positioning is achieved by fitting the guide part of the drip chamber rod with the capping end of the drip chamber body, which simplifies the process and improves space utilization.
The whole process of assembling the drip chamber is fully automated, which improves production efficiency and enhances space utilization. The compact design of each working mechanism avoids mutual interference and reduces costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119589975B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of medical equipment assembly, and particularly relates to an assembling device for a drip chamber. BACKGROUND
[0002] The drip chamber is a commonly used component in a blood dialysis extracorporeal circulation pipeline, and can be used for collecting gas generated in a treatment process to reduce the risk of gas entering the human body. The drip chamber comprises a drip chamber body, and a blood inlet and a blood outlet are arranged at two ends of the drip chamber body respectively. A cover body is arranged at the blood inlet end, and a filter screen is arranged inside the blood outlet end.
[0003] A drip chamber assembling machine is disclosed in Chinese Patent Application No. 201010179987X, which comprises a rotating disc mechanism, and a filter screen placing mechanism, a material placing mechanism, a filter screen pressing mechanism, a position adjusting mechanism, a glue sticking mechanism, and a bottom cover placing mechanism are sequentially arranged around the rotating disc mechanism. The filter screen placing mechanism places the filter screen on each working position of the rotating disc mechanism, the material placing mechanism places the drip chamber body on the filter screen, the filter screen pressing mechanism presses the filter screen and the drip chamber body, the position adjusting mechanism adjusts the angle of the drip chamber body, the glue sticking mechanism sticks glue on the drip chamber body, and the bottom cover placing mechanism places the bottom cover on the drip chamber body.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned scheme uses a disc mechanism as a conveying device, and other working mechanisms can only be arranged around the disc mechanism, which leads to crowding, and the size of the other working mechanisms cannot be increased. Each working mechanism can only assemble one drip chamber at a time, and the production efficiency still needs to be improved. In addition, the disc-shaped conveying mechanism causes the space in the center of the disc to be idle, and the space utilization rate is low. SUMMARY
[0005] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present application aims to solve the problems of small pipeline size, low production efficiency, and low space utilization rate in the prior art.
[0006] The purpose of the present application can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0007] The application discloses an assembling device for a drop chamber, which comprises an assembling jig, a circulating conveying line for conveying the assembling jig and a mounting rack group which is horizontally arranged above the circulating conveying line. The mounting rack group comprises a plurality of pairs of vertical columns which are arranged on both sides of the circulating conveying line, and a cross beam which is arranged between each pair of vertical columns and above the circulating conveying line. The assembling jig comprises a jig bottom plate, a row of drop chamber rods and a row of hollow filter screen push rods which are arranged on the jig bottom plate. The drop chamber rod comprises a main body and a guide part at the lower end of the main body. An upper feeding assembly, a pressing assembly, a material moving assembly and a cover assembling assembly are sequentially arranged on the mounting rack group along the advancing direction of the circulating conveying line. A translation glue adding assembly is further arranged below the material moving assembly and the cover assembling assembly. The upper feeding assembly, the material moving assembly and the cover assembling assembly are slidingly connected to the mounting rack group and can slide forward and backward perpendicularly to the circulating conveying line. The pressing assembly is fixedly connected to the mounting rack group and is arranged above the filter screen push rod.
[0008] The filter screen push rod is used for placing the filter screen. The filter screen is arranged in the hollow filter screen push rod, and the caliber of the filter screen is larger than that of the filter screen push rod. The filter screen is clamped at the top end of the filter screen push rod. The drop chamber rod is used for placing the drop chamber main body. When the drop chamber main body is sleeved outside the drop chamber rod, because the end of the drop chamber main body which is covered by the cover is not a regular cylinder, the end has an inclined arc surface. Therefore, the shape of the guide part of the drop chamber rod is matched with the covered end of the drop chamber main body. In the process of arranging the drop chamber main body, the guide positioning is automatically completed, so that all the drop chamber main bodies are arranged in the same direction. Therefore, an additional alignment mechanism is not needed, the process is simplified, and the cost is reduced.
[0009] The upper feeding assembly clamps the drop chamber main body on the drop chamber rod and sleeves the drop chamber main body on the filter screen push rod. Then, the drop chamber main body is conveyed to below the pressing assembly, the filter screen is pressed into the clamping groove in the drop chamber main body, and then the drop chamber main body is conveyed to below the material moving assembly. The material moving assembly clamps the drop chamber with the pressed filter screen into the translation glue adding assembly to add glue. The translation glue adding assembly translates the drop chamber to below the cover assembling assembly. The cover assembling assembly clamps the drop chamber to perform the cover assembling process and discharges the drop chamber. The whole assembling process is fully automated. The device layout is compact, the space utilization rate is high, and in the scheme, the working mechanisms can have a larger size without interfering with each other, so that the production efficiency of the assembly line is further improved.
[0010] In the assembling device for the drop chamber, the upper feeding assembly comprises an upper feeding bottom plate, an upper feeding translation plate, an upper feeding translation driving source, an upper feeding lifting plate, an upper feeding lifting driving source and an upper feeding clamping finger assembly. The upper feeding translation driving source and two upper feeding translation rails are horizontally arranged on the upper feeding bottom plate. The upper feeding translation plate is provided with upper feeding translation blocks which are matched with the upper feeding translation rails. The upper feeding translation driving source can drive the upper feeding translation plate to slide horizontally. The upper feeding lifting driving source is fixedly connected to the other side of the upper feeding translation plate. The bottom end of the upper feeding lifting driving source is fixedly connected to the upper feeding lifting plate and can drive the upper feeding lifting plate to lift vertically. The upper feeding lifting plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of upper feeding clamping finger assemblies.
[0011] The loading lifting drive source drives the loading clamping finger assembly to rise and fall, and the loading translation drive source drives the loading translation plate to drive the loading clamping finger assembly to move back and forth. The loading clamping finger assembly is used to clamp the drip chamber body, thereby realizing the movement and placement of the drip chamber body, and finally putting the drip chamber body on the filter push rod, so that the card slot in the drip chamber body and the filter are connected.
[0012] In the assembly equipment of the drip chamber, the pressing assembly includes a pressing base plate and several groups of pressing cylinders fixedly connected to the pressing base plate. The lower end of the pressing cylinder is fixedly connected to a pressing block and can drive the pressing block to rise and fall. The pressing block is provided with a pressing cavity.
[0013] The position of the clamping block is aligned with the position of the filter push rod. The clamping cylinder drives the clamping block to descend and press the drip chamber body downward. The filter is inserted into the slot inside the drip chamber body to complete the filter assembly. The clamping cavity on the clamping block is used to accommodate one end of the blood outlet of the drip chamber body. The shape fits the end of the blood outlet of the drip chamber body to avoid damage to the drip chamber body during clamping.
[0014] In the assembly equipment of this droplet chamber, the material moving assembly includes a material moving base plate, a material moving translation driving source horizontally fixed to the material moving base plate, and a material moving mounting frame slidably connected to the material moving base plate. The material moving translation driving source can drive the material moving mounting frame to slide horizontally back and forth. A material moving lifting cylinder is fixed on the material moving mounting frame. The rod head of the material moving lifting cylinder faces downward and is fixedly connected to the material moving lifting plate. Several groups of material moving finger assemblies are fixedly connected to the lower bottom surface of the material moving lifting plate.
[0015] The material transfer translation drive source drives the material transfer mounting frame to move the material transfer clamping finger assembly forward and backward, and the material transfer lifting cylinder drives the material transfer clamping finger assembly to rise and fall. The material transfer clamping finger assembly is used to clamp the drip chamber, move the drip chamber and place it in the translation glue adding assembly for glue adding.
[0016] In the assembly equipment of this dropper chamber, the cover assembly includes a cover base plate, two cover translation rails fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover base plate in parallel, a cover translation drive source arranged between the two cover translation rails and a cover translation plate slidably connected to the two cover translation rails. The lower bottom surface of the cover translation plate is fixedly connected to the cover mounting plate, and a through translation channel is provided in the middle of the cover base plate. The cover mounting plate passes through the translation channel and moves back and forth in the translation channel. Several cover lifting cylinders are fixedly connected to the cover mounting plate, and the lower ends of the cover lifting cylinders are fixedly connected to the cover clamping finger assembly and can control the lifting and lowering of the cover clamping finger assembly.
[0017] The cover mounting translation driving source drives the cover mounting translation plate to drive the cover mounting clamp finger assembly to translate forward and backward in the translation channel. The cover mounting lifting cylinder drives the cover mounting clamp finger assembly to ascend and descend. The cover mounting clamp finger assembly is used to clamp the drop port chamber after the glue adding is completed, and then the drop port chamber is moved and covered. After the covering is completed, the drop port chamber is clamped and unloaded. The cover mounting assembly is the working mechanism with the longest stroke in the scheme, and the positioning requirement for the drop port chamber during covering is higher. Therefore, the structure of the cover mounting translation plate connected with the cover mounting translation rail at both ends is used to enhance the stability of the cover mounting assembly during movement, so as to avoid the change of the position angle of the drop port chamber during movement due to shaking, and affect the covering effect.
[0018] Further, the cover mounting clamp finger assembly comprises a cover mounting clamp finger, a clamp finger cylinder for driving the cover mounting clamp finger to open and close, and a top mounting cylinder. The cover mounting clamp finger is provided with a drop port chamber accommodating cavity and a top mounting channel. The top mounting channel is located at the upper part of the drop port chamber accommodating cavity and penetrates through the cover mounting clamp finger from front to back. The clamp finger cylinder is provided with a cylinder fixing block fixed on the side surface. The top mounting cylinder is fixedly connected with the cylinder fixing block. The top of the top mounting cylinder is downwardly connected with a top mounting block. The top mounting block is horizontally arranged and extends into the top mounting channel. The top mounting cylinder drives the top mounting block to ascend and descend in the top mounting channel.
[0019] During covering, the cover mounting clamp finger clamps the drop port chamber. The blood outlet end of the drop port chamber protrudes from the open drop port chamber accommodating cavity. The top mounting cylinder drives the top mounting block to descend in the top mounting channel, and abuts against the blood outlet end of the drop port chamber to press the drop port chamber downward, so as to complete the assembly of the blood inlet end of the drop port chamber and the cover. The structure is simple and compact, the covering effect is good, the efficiency is high, the drop port chamber is not clamped too tightly, the damage to the drop port chamber is avoided, and the cover mounting clamp finger is opened and the top mounting block is lowered to slightly press the drop port chamber during unloading, so as to help the drop port chamber to be more accurately dropped into the lower conveying tool when the drop port chamber is separated from the cover mounting clamp finger.
[0020] In the drop port chamber assembly equipment, the translation glue adding assembly comprises a glue adding mounting frame, a glue adding translation driving source fixedly connected horizontally on the glue adding mounting frame, and a glue adding mechanism slidingly connected on the glue adding mounting frame. The glue adding translation driving source can drive the glue adding mechanism to translate left and right. The glue adding mechanism comprises a glue adding translation plate and a glue storage box located on one side of the glue adding translation plate. The outer side of the glue adding translation plate is fixedly connected with a glue adding lifting cylinder. The rod head of the glue adding lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with a glue adding lifting plate and can drive the glue adding lifting plate to ascend and descend. A plurality of glue adding clamp finger assemblies are fixedly connected on the glue adding lifting plate.
[0021] Further, the glue adding clamp finger assembly comprises a glue adding clamp finger and a glue adding clamp finger cylinder for driving the glue adding clamp finger to open and close. The glue adding clamp finger is in the shape of "L" and comprises a connecting part and a clamping part. The clamping part extends horizontally above the glue storage box. The front end of the clamping part is provided with an arc-shaped clamping groove.
[0022] The glue adding mounting rack is driven by the glue adding horizontal translation driving source to horizontally translate the glue adding clamp finger assembly below the material moving assembly and the cap assembling assembly, the glue adding clamp finger assembly is used for clamping and fixing the drop port chamber, the glue adding lifting cylinder drives the glue adding clamp finger assembly to ascend and descend, and the blood inlet end of the drop port chamber is placed into the glue storage box for glue adding, when clamping, the drop port chamber falls into the arc-shaped clamping groove and is attached to the inner wall of the clamping groove, so that clamping is more stable, and the drop port chamber can be guided and limited, and the position is fixed.
[0023] In the drop port chamber assembling equipment, a position detection assembly is further included, the position detection assembly is parallel to the material moving assembly, the position detection assembly includes a vertically arranged detection mounting plate, a detection horizontal translation plate slidingly connected to the side of the detection mounting plate, a detection horizontal translation cylinder fixedly connected to the other side of the detection mounting plate, the detection horizontal translation cylinder can drive the detection horizontal translation plate to horizontally translate, the outer end of the detection horizontal translation plate is fixedly connected with a detection lifting cylinder, the outer end of the detection lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with a detection lifting plate and can drive the detection lifting plate to ascend and descend, and a plurality of position detection sensing devices are fixedly connected to the detection lifting plate.
[0024] During processing, the detection horizontal translation cylinder drives the detection horizontal translation plate to horizontally translate the position detection sensing devices to above the filter screen push rod of the assembling jig, and the detection lifting cylinder drives the position detection sensing devices to ascend and descend to detect the position of the drop port chamber. The position detection assembly is parallel to the material moving assembly, one is close to the left side of the circulating conveying line and the other is close to the right side of the circulating conveying line, the position detection assembly first detects the position of the drop port chamber on the assembling jig, after detection is completed, the position detection assembly is retracted, the material moving assembly is extended to clamp and take away the drop port chamber, the two do not interfere with each other, and the position of the two is arranged to fully utilize the space above the circulating conveying line, so that the structure is compact and the space utilization rate is high.
[0025] In the drop port chamber assembling equipment, a cap horizontal translation assembly is further included, the cap horizontal translation assembly is below the cap assembling assembly and is at the side of the glue adding horizontal translation assembly, the cap horizontal translation assembly includes a cap horizontal translation support, a cap horizontal translation driving source fixedly connected to the cap horizontal translation support and a cap jig slidingly connected to the cap horizontal translation driving source, the cap horizontal translation driving source can drive the cap jig to horizontally translate, and a plurality of cap accommodating cavities are arranged on the cap jig.
[0026] One end of the cap horizontal translation assembly is below the cap assembling assembly and is at the side of the glue adding horizontal translation assembly, the other end is connected with a cap feeding device, the cap feeding device arranges the caps in the cap jig, and the cap horizontal translation assembly drives the jig to horizontally translate to the corresponding position of the cap assembling assembly to assemble the caps to the blood inlet end of the drop port chamber.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects of the present application are:
[0028] First, the guide part of the drop port chamber rod in the scheme is matched with the inclined surface of the covering end of the drop port chamber main body. During the process of assembling the drop port chamber main body, the guide positioning is automatically completed, so that all the drop port chamber main bodies are in one direction, without the need to additionally set the alignment mechanism, thereby simplifying the process and saving the cost.
[0029] Second, the whole assembling process in the scheme is fully automated, and various working mechanisms are arranged along the circulating conveying line, so that a larger volume can be set to increase the working efficiency. The structure design of various working mechanisms is simple and reasonable, so that the cost is reduced and the efficiency is increased.
[0030] Third, the layout of various working mechanisms in the scheme is compact, and the space above and on both sides of the circulating conveying line is fully utilized. The processing process is smooth, and the parts do not interfere with each other, thereby affecting the working efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of the drop port chamber assembling equipment.
[0032] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the assembling jig structure of the drop port chamber assembling equipment.
[0033] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the feeding assembly structure of the drop port chamber assembling equipment.
[0034] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the pressing assembly structure of the drop port chamber assembling equipment.
[0035] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the material moving assembly structure of the drop port chamber assembling equipment.
[0036] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the cover assembling assembly structure of the drop port chamber assembling equipment.
[0037] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the cover clamping finger assembly structure of the drop port chamber assembling equipment.
[0038] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the translation glue adding assembly structure of the drop port chamber assembling equipment.
[0039] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the glue adding clamping finger assembly structure of the drop port chamber assembling equipment.
[0040] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the in-place detection assembly structure of the drop port chamber assembling equipment.
[0041] Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the cover translation assembly structure of the drop port chamber assembling equipment.
[0042] In the figure, 1 is a circulating conveying line, 11 is an assembly jig, 111 is a jig bottom plate, 112 is a spout chamber rod, 113 is a filter screen push rod, 114 is a main body, 115 is a guide part, 2 is a mounting frame group, 21 is a vertical column, 22 is a cross beam, 3 is a feeding assembly, 31 is a feeding bottom plate, 32 is a feeding translation plate, 33 is a feeding translation driving source, 34 is a feeding lifting plate, 35 is a feeding lifting driving source, 36 is a feeding clamp finger assembly, 37 is a feeding translation rail, 38 is a feeding translation block, 4 is a pressing assembly, 41 is a pressing bottom plate, 42 is a pressing cylinder, 43 is a pressing block, 44 is a pressing cavity, 5 is a material moving assembly, 51 is a material moving bottom plate, 52 is a material moving translation driving source, 53 is a material moving mounting frame, 54 is a material moving lifting cylinder, 55 is a material moving lifting plate, 56 is a material moving clamp finger assembly, 6 is a cap mounting assembly, 61 is a cap mounting bottom plate, 62 is a cap mounting translation rail, 63 is a cap mounting translation driving source, 64 is a cap mounting translation plate, 65 is a cap mounting plate, 66 is a translation channel, 67 is a cap mounting lifting cylinder, 68 is a cap mounting clamp finger assembly, 681 is a cap mounting clamp finger, 6811 is a spout chamber accommodating cavity, 6812 is a top mounting channel, 682 is a clamp finger cylinder, 683 is a top mounting cylinder, 6831 is a top mounting block, 684 is a cylinder fixing block, 7 is a translation glue adding assembly, 71 is a glue adding mounting frame, 72 is a glue adding translation driving source, 73 is a glue adding mechanism, 731 is a glue adding translation plate, 732 is a glue adding lifting cylinder, 733 is a glue adding lifting plate, 734 is a glue adding clamp finger assembly, 735 is a glue adding clamp finger, 7351 is a connecting part, 7352 is a clamping part, 7353 is a clamping groove, 74 is a glue storage box, 8 is a position detection assembly, 81 is a detection mounting plate, 82 is a detection translation plate, 83 is a detection translation cylinder, 84 is a detection lifting cylinder, 85 is a detection lifting plate, 86 is a position sensing device, 9 is a cap translation assembly, 91 is a cap translation support, 92 is a cap translation driving source, 93 is a cap jig, 94 is a cap accommodating cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The following is a specific embodiment of the present application and further describes the technical solutions of the present application in conjunction with the drawings, but the present application is not limited to these embodiments.
[0044] As Figure 1As shown in the figure, an assembly device of a drop chamber includes a circulating conveying line 1, a plurality of assembly jigs 11 are arranged on the circulating conveying line 1, the circulating conveying line 1 can circulate the assembly jigs 11, and the device further includes a mounting rack group 2 which is horizontally arranged above the circulating conveying line 1, the mounting rack group 2 includes a plurality of pairs of vertical columns 21 which are arranged on both sides of the circulating conveying line 1, and a cross beam 22 is arranged between each pair of vertical columns 21, the cross beam 22 is arranged above the circulating conveying line 1, and the mounting rack group 2 is sequentially provided with a feeding assembly 3, a pressing assembly 4, a material moving assembly 5 and a cover assembling assembly 6 along the traveling direction of the circulating conveying line 1, and a glue adding assembly 7 is further arranged below the material moving assembly 5 and the cover assembling assembly 6, and a cover moving assembly 9 is further arranged below the cover assembling assembly 6 and at the side of the glue adding assembly 7. Further, the feeding assembly 3, the material moving assembly 5 and the cover assembling assembly 6 are slidingly connected to the mounting rack group 2 and can slide forward and backward perpendicularly to the circulating conveying line 1, and the pressing assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the mounting rack group 3 and is arranged above the filter screen push rod 13.
[0045] As a preferred solution, as shown in the figure, Figure 2 The assembly jig 11 includes a jig bottom plate 111, the jig bottom plate 111 is provided with a row of drop chamber rods 112 and a row of hollow filter screen push rods 113, the drop chamber rod 112 includes a main body part 114 and a guide part 115 at the lower end of the main body part 114. The filter screen push rod 113 is used for placing a filter screen, the filter screen is placed in the hollow filter screen push rod 113, the caliber of the filter screen is larger than that of the filter screen push rod 113, and the filter screen is clamped at the top end of the filter screen push rod 113; the drop chamber rod 112 is used for placing a drop chamber main body, when the drop chamber main body is sleeved outside the drop chamber rod 112, because the end of the drop chamber main body which is provided with a cover is not a regular cylinder and has an inclined arc surface, the guide part 115 of the drop chamber rod 112 is matched with the cover end of the drop chamber main body, and the guide part 115 automatically completes the guide positioning in the process of sleeving the drop chamber main body, so that all the drop chamber main bodies are in the same direction, and a positioning mechanism does not need to be additionally arranged, thereby simplifying the process and realizing cost reduction and benefit increase.
[0046] As a preferred solution, as shown in the figure, Figure 3As shown, the feeding assembly 3 comprises a feeding base plate 31, a feeding translation plate 32, a feeding translation driving source 33, a feeding lifting plate 34, a feeding lifting driving source 35 and a feeding clamp finger assembly 36; the feeding base plate 31 is horizontally provided with the feeding translation driving source 33 and two feeding translation rails 37, one side of the feeding translation plate 32 is provided with feeding translation blocks 38 matched with the feeding translation rails 37, the feeding translation driving source 33 can drive the feeding translation plate 32 to slide horizontally back and forth, the other side of the feeding translation plate 32 is fixedly connected with the feeding lifting driving source 35, the bottom end of the feeding lifting driving source 35 is fixedly connected with the feeding lifting plate 34 and can drive the feeding lifting plate 34 to vertically lift and descend, and the lower bottom surface of the feeding lifting plate 34 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of feeding clamp finger assemblies 36. The feeding lifting driving source 35 drives the feeding clamp finger assembly 36 to ascend and descend, the feeding translation driving source 33 drives the feeding translation plate 32 to drive the feeding clamp finger assembly 36 to translate back and forth, and the feeding clamp finger assembly 36 is used for clamping the drop port chamber body, so as to realize the movement and placement of the drop port chamber body, and finally make the drop port chamber body be sleeved on the filter screen push rod 113, so that the clamping groove in the drop port chamber body and the filter screen are connected.
[0047] As a preferred scheme, as shown in the figure, Figure 4 As shown, the pressing assembly 4 comprises a pressing base plate 41 and a plurality of groups of pressing cylinders 42 fixedly connected on the pressing base plate 41, the lower end of the pressing cylinder 42 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 43 and can drive the pressing block 43 to lift and descend, and the pressing block 43 is provided with a pressing cavity 44. The position of the pressing block 43 is aligned with the position of the filter screen push rod 113, the pressing cylinder 42 drives the pressing block 43 to descend to press the drop port chamber body downward, the filter screen is clamped into the clamping groove in the drop port chamber body, the assembly of the filter screen is completed, and the pressing cavity on the pressing block 43 is used for accommodating the blood outlet end of the drop port chamber body, the shape and the blood outlet end of the drop port chamber body are matched, so as to avoid damage to the drop port chamber body during pressing.
[0048] As a preferred scheme, as shown in the figure, Figure 5 As shown, the material moving assembly 5 comprises a material moving base plate 51, a material moving translation driving source 52 horizontally fixedly connected on the material moving base plate 51, a material moving mounting frame 53 slidingly connected on the material moving base plate 51, the material moving translation driving source 52 can drive the material moving mounting frame 53 to slide horizontally back and forth, a material moving lifting cylinder 54 is fixedly arranged on the material moving mounting frame 53, the rod head of the material moving lifting cylinder 54 faces downward and is fixedly connected with a material moving lifting plate 55, and the lower bottom surface of the material moving lifting plate 55 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of material moving clamp finger assemblies 56. The material moving translation driving source 52 drives the material moving mounting frame 53 to drive the material moving clamp finger assembly 56 to translate back and forth, the material moving lifting cylinder 54 drives the material moving clamp finger assembly 56 to ascend and descend, and the material moving clamp finger assembly 56 is used for clamping the drop port chamber, moving and placing the drop port chamber in the translation glue adding assembly 7 for glue adding.
[0049] As a preferred scheme, as shown in the figure, Figure 6As shown, the capping assembly 6 comprises a capping base plate 61, two parallel capping translation rails 62 fixed on the upper surface of the capping base plate 61, a capping translation driving source 63 arranged between the two capping translation rails 62, and a capping translation plate 64 slidingly connected to the two capping translation rails 62. The lower bottom surface of the capping translation plate 64 is fixedly connected to a capping mounting plate 65. A translation passage 66 is provided in the middle of the capping base plate 61. The capping mounting plate 65 passes through the translation passage 66 and moves back and forth in the translation passage 66. A plurality of capping lifting cylinders 67 are fixedly connected to the capping mounting plate 65. The lower end of the capping lifting cylinder 67 is fixedly connected to a capping clamp finger assembly 68 and can control the capping clamp finger assembly 68 to lift and lower.
[0050] Further, as shown in Figure 7 The capping clamp finger assembly 68 comprises a capping clamp finger 681, a clamp finger cylinder 682 for driving the capping clamp finger 681 to open and close, and a top mounting cylinder 683. The capping clamp finger 681 is provided with a drip chamber accommodating cavity 6811 and a top mounting passage 6812. The upper end of the drip chamber accommodating cavity 6811 is open. The top mounting passage 6812 is located above the drip chamber accommodating cavity 6811 and penetrates the capping clamp finger 681 from front to back. The clamp finger cylinder 682 is fixedly provided with a cylinder fixing block 684 on the side surface. The top mounting cylinder 683 is fixedly connected to the cylinder fixing block 684. The rod head of the top mounting cylinder 683 faces downward and is fixedly connected to a top mounting block 6831 at the rod head. The top mounting block 6831 is horizontally arranged and extends into the top mounting passage 6812. The top mounting cylinder 683 drives the top mounting block 6831 to lift and lower in the top mounting passage 6812. When capping, the capping clamp finger 681 clamps the drip chamber. The blood outlet end of the drip chamber protrudes out of the open drip chamber accommodating cavity 6811. The top mounting cylinder 683 drives the top mounting block 684 to descend in the top mounting passage, abuts against the blood outlet end of the drip chamber, and presses the drip chamber downward, thereby completing the assembly of the blood inlet end of the drip chamber and the cap. The structure is simple and compact, the capping effect is good and the efficiency is high, the drip chamber is not clamped too tightly, damage to the drip chamber is avoided, the capping clamp finger 681 is opened and the top mounting block 684 is lowered to gently press the drip chamber when unloading, thereby helping the drip chamber to be more accurately dropped into the lower conveying jig when it is separated from the capping clamp finger 681.
[0051] As a preferred scheme, as shown in Figure 8As shown, the translational glue adding assembly 7 includes a glue adding mounting frame 71, a glue adding translational driving source 72 horizontally fixedly connected to the glue adding mounting frame 71, a glue adding mechanism 73 slidingly connected to the glue adding mounting frame 71, and a glue storage box 74 located on one side of the glue adding translation plate 71. The glue adding translational driving source 72 can drive the glue adding mechanism 73 to translate left and right; the glue adding mechanism 73 includes a glue adding translation plate 731, a glue adding lifting cylinder 732 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the glue adding translation plate 731, the rod head of the glue adding lifting cylinder 732 is fixedly connected to the glue adding lifting plate 733 and can drive the glue adding lifting plate 733 to rise and fall, and a plurality of glue adding finger assemblies 734 are fixedly connected to the glue adding lifting plate 733. The glue adding translation drive source 72 drives the glue adding mounting frame 71 to drive the glue adding clamping finger assembly 734 to translate left and right under the material moving assembly 5 and the cover assembly 6. The glue adding clamping finger assembly 734 is used to clamp and fix the drip chamber. The glue adding lifting cylinder 732 drives the glue adding clamping finger assembly 734 to rise and fall, and places one end of the blood inlet of the drip chamber into the glue storage box 74 for glue adding.
[0052] Further, such as Figure 9 As shown, the glue adding finger assembly 734 includes a glue adding finger 735 and a glue adding finger cylinder 736 that drives the glue adding finger 735 to open and close. The glue adding finger 735 is "L"-shaped, including a connecting portion 7351 and a clamping portion 7352. The clamping portion 7352 extends horizontally above the glue storage box 74. The front end of the clamping portion 7352 is provided with an arc-shaped clamping groove 7353. During clamping, the drip chamber falls into the arc-shaped clamping groove 7353 and fits against the inner wall of the clamping groove 7353, which provides a more stable clamping and also serves as a guide and limiter for the drip chamber, keeping it in a fixed position.
[0053] As a preferred solution, Figure 1 、 Figure 10 As shown, the crossbeam 22 parallel to the material moving assembly 5 is also provided with an in-place detection assembly 8, including a vertically arranged detection mounting plate 81, a detection translation plate 82 slidably connected to the side of the detection mounting plate 81, and a detection translation cylinder 83 fixed to the other side of the detection mounting plate 81. The detection translation cylinder 83 can drive the detection translation plate 82 to translate back and forth; the outer end of the detection translation plate 82 is fixedly connected to a detection lifting cylinder 84, and the outer end of the detection lifting cylinder 84 is fixedly connected to a detection lifting plate 85 and can drive the detection lifting plate 85 to move up and down. The detection lifting plate 85 is fixedly connected to a number of groups of in-place sensing devices 86. During processing, the detection translation cylinder 83 drives the detection translation plate 82 to drive the in-place sensing device 86 to translate to above the filter push rod 113 of the assembly jig 11, and the detection lifting cylinder 84 drives the in-place sensing device 86 to move up and down to detect the in-place condition of the droplet chamber. The in-place detection component 8 and the material transfer component 5 are arranged in parallel, one close to the left side of the circulating conveyor line 1 and the other close to the right side of the circulating conveyor line 1. The in-place detection component 8 first detects the in-place condition of the drip chamber on the assembly fixture 11. After the detection is completed, the in-place detection component 8 retracts and the material transfer component 5 extends forward to clamp the drip chamber. The two will not interfere with each other.
[0054] As a preferred solution, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 11 The cover translation assembly 9 includes a cover translation bracket 91, a cover translation driving source 92 fixed on the cover translation bracket 91, and a cover jig 93 slidingly connected on the cover translation driving source 92. The cover translation driving source 92 can drive the cover jig 93 to translate left and right. The cover jig 93 is provided with a plurality of cover accommodating cavities 94. One end of the cover translation assembly 9 is located below the cover assembling assembly 6 and at the side of the glue adding translation assembly 7. The other end is connected with a cover feeding device. The cover feeding device arranges the covers in the cover jig 93. The cover translation assembly 9 drives the cover jig 93 to translate to the corresponding position of the cover assembling assembly 6, and assembles the covers to the blood inlet end of the drop port chamber.
[0055] The above embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. An assembly device for a drip chamber, characterized in that: The invention comprises an assembly jig (11), a circulating conveyor line (1) for conveying the assembly jig (11), and a mounting frame group (2) spanning above the circulating conveyor line (1), wherein the mounting frame group (2) comprises a plurality of pairs of columns (21) arranged on both sides of the circulating conveyor line (1), each pair of columns (21) being connected by a crossbeam (22), and the crossbeam (22) being located above the circulating conveyor line (1); the assembly jig (11) comprises a jig base plate (111), a row of drip chamber rods (112) and a row of hollow filter push rods (113) being provided on the jig base plate (111), and the drip chamber rods (112) comprise a main body (114) and a guide portion (115) at the lower end of the main body (114); A loading assembly (3), a pressing assembly (4), a material moving assembly (5) and a capping assembly (6) are sequentially provided on the mounting frame group (2) along the direction of travel of the circulating conveyor line (1). A translational glue adding assembly (7) is further provided below the material moving assembly (5) and the capping assembly (6). The loading assembly (3), the material moving assembly (5) and the capping assembly (6) are slidably connected to the mounting frame group (2) and can slide forward and backward perpendicular to the circulating conveyor line (1). The pressing assembly (4) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame group (2) and is located above the filter push rod (113); The feeding assembly (3) comprises a feeding bottom plate (31), a feeding translation plate (32), a feeding translation drive source (33), a feeding lifting plate (34), a feeding lifting drive source (35) and a feeding clamping finger assembly (36); A loading translation drive source (33) and two loading translation rails (37) are horizontally arranged on the loading base plate (31); a loading translation block (38) adapted to the loading translation rail (37) is arranged on one side of the loading translation plate (32); the loading translation drive source (33) can drive the loading translation plate (32) to slide horizontally forward and backward; the other side of the loading translation plate (32) is fixedly connected to a loading lifting drive source (35); the bottom end of the loading lifting drive source (35) is fixedly connected to a loading lifting plate (34) and can drive the loading lifting plate (34) to lift vertically; a plurality of groups of loading clamping finger assemblies (36) are fixedly connected to the lower bottom surface of the loading lifting plate (34); The material moving assembly (5) includes a material moving base plate (51), a material moving translation driving source (52) horizontally fixedly connected to the material moving base plate (51), and a material moving mounting frame (53) slidably connected to the material moving base plate (51). The material moving translation driving source (52) can drive the material moving mounting frame (53) to slide horizontally back and forth. A material moving lifting cylinder (54) is fixedly arranged on the material moving mounting frame (53). The rod head of the material moving lifting cylinder (54) faces downward and is fixedly connected to the material moving lifting plate (55). A plurality of groups of material moving clamping finger assemblies (56) are fixedly connected to the lower bottom surface of the material moving lifting plate (55). The cover assembly (6) comprises a cover base plate (61), two cover translation rails (62) fixedly connected in parallel to the upper surface of the cover base plate (61), a cover translation driving source (63) provided between the two cover translation rails (62), and a cover translation plate (64) slidably connected to the two cover translation rails (62). The lower surface of the cover translation plate (64) is fixedly connected to the cover mounting plate (65). A through translation channel (66) is provided in the middle of the cover base plate (61). The cover mounting plate (65) passes through the translation channel (66) and moves back and forth in the translation channel (66). A plurality of cover lifting cylinders (67) are fixedly connected to the cover mounting plate (65). The lower ends of the cover lifting cylinders (67) are fixedly connected to the cover clamping finger assembly (68) and can control the lifting of the cover clamping finger assembly (68).
2. The assembly device for the drip chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (4) includes a pressing base plate (41) and a plurality of pressing cylinders (42) fixedly connected to the pressing base plate (41). The lower end of the pressing cylinder (42) is fixedly connected to a pressing block (43) and can drive the pressing block (43) to rise and fall. The pressing block (43) is provided with a pressing cavity (44).
3. The assembly device for the drip chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The capping finger assembly (68) comprises a capping finger (681), a finger cylinder (682) for driving the capping finger (681) to open and close, and a top-loading cylinder (683). The capping finger (681) is provided with a drip chamber accommodating cavity (6811) and a top-loading channel (6812). The drip chamber accommodating cavity (6811) is open at its upper end, and the top-loading channel (6812) is located above the drip chamber accommodating cavity (6811) and passes through the capping finger (681) from front to back. A cylinder fixing block (684) is fixed on the side of the finger-clamping cylinder (682), and the top-mounting cylinder (683) is fixedly connected to the cylinder fixing block (684). The rod head of the top-mounting cylinder (683) faces downward and is fixedly connected to the top-mounting block (6831) at the rod head. The top-mounting block (6831) is horizontally arranged and extends into the top-mounting channel (6812). The top-mounting cylinder (683) drives the top-mounting block (6831) to move up and down in the top-mounting channel (6812).
4. The assembly device for the drip chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translational glue adding assembly (7) includes a glue adding mounting frame (71), a glue adding translation driving source (72) horizontally fixed to the glue adding mounting frame (71), a glue adding mechanism (73) slidably connected to the glue adding mounting frame (71), and a glue storage box (74) located on one side of the glue adding mounting frame (71), wherein the glue adding translation driving source (72) can drive the glue adding mechanism (73) to translate left and right; The glue adding mechanism (73) comprises a glue adding translation plate (731), the outer side of the glue adding translation plate (731) is fixedly connected to a glue adding lifting cylinder (732), the rod head of the glue adding lifting cylinder (732) is fixedly connected to the glue adding lifting plate (733) and can drive the glue adding lifting plate (733) to move up and down, and a plurality of glue adding clamping finger assemblies (734) are fixedly connected to the glue adding lifting plate (733).
5. The assembly device for the drip chamber according to claim 4, characterized in that: The glue adding clamping finger assembly (734) includes a glue adding clamping finger (735) and a glue adding clamping finger cylinder (736) for driving the glue adding clamping finger (735) to open and close. The glue adding clamping finger (735) is "L"-shaped and includes a connecting portion (7351) and a clamping portion (7352). The clamping portion (7352) extends horizontally above the glue storage box (74). The front end of the clamping portion (7352) is provided with an arc-shaped clamping groove (7353).
6. The assembly device for the drip chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The in-place detection assembly (8) is also included. The in-place detection assembly (8) is positioned in parallel with the material moving assembly (5). The in-place detection assembly (8) includes a vertically arranged detection mounting plate (81), a detection translation plate (82) slidably connected to the side of the detection mounting plate (81), and a detection translation cylinder (83) fixed to the other side of the detection mounting plate (81). The detection translation cylinder (83) can drive the detection translation plate (82) to translate forward and backward; The outer end of the detection translation plate (82) is fixedly connected to a detection lifting cylinder (84), and the outer end of the detection lifting cylinder (84) is fixedly connected to the detection lifting plate (85) and can drive the detection lifting plate (85) to rise and fall. The detection lifting plate (85) is fixedly connected to a plurality of in-position sensing devices (86).
7. The assembly equipment for the drip chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a cover translation assembly (9), which is located below the cover installation assembly (6) and on the side of the translation glue adding assembly (7). The cover translation assembly (9) includes a cover translation bracket (91), a cover translation driving source (92) fixedly connected to the cover translation bracket (91), and a cover jig (93) slidably connected to the cover translation driving source (92). The cover translation driving source (92) can drive the cover jig (93) to translate left and right. The cover jig (93) is provided with a plurality of cover accommodating cavities (94).
Citation Information
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