Coal belt sealing system

Abstract

The present application relates to the production transportation technical field, especially a kind of coal conveying belt sealing system, including, dustproof component, including sealing box and the side guide box being arranged in the bottom of the sealing box;And, dust removal component, including dust extraction fan being arranged in the top of the sealing box and dust extraction cover being arranged in the bottom of the dust extraction fan, sealing box will be from the coal on the belt on the top of sealing box Coal falling to the coal on the bottom of sealing box It is wrapped, and implement sealing, prevent coal falling to leak and spread to production site by coal dust, reduce coal conveying system environmental pollution, eliminate fire hazard, protect staff occupational health, reduce sanitation cleaning labor cost, while side guide box is filled in the interval between sealing box and belt at the bottom of sealing box, prevent coal dust from leaking out from this gap, dust removal component is collected to the coal dust leaking at the opening of sealing box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of production and transportation technology, and in particular to a coal conveyor belt sealing system. Background Technology

[0002] In thermal power plants, conveyor belts are crucial equipment for transporting power generation materials. Due to the complex environment at power plants, coal often needs to be transported over long distances. Conveying devices typically consist of a frame and multiple belts connected in series on the frame. Adjacent conveyor belts are spaced apart and can be connected to form a structure with their top surfaces on the same horizontal plane, or overlapped to form a stepped structure. Each conveyor belt is equipped with a drive mechanism, and the multiple belts run in the same direction, but their speeds can differ or be the same, allowing for individual speed adjustments to separate or concentrate products, thus improving practicality. However, the stepped conveyor belts have height differences. During transfer between adjacent belts, when coal falls from a higher point to a lower point, it generates a large amount of coal ash, damaging the production environment, endangering the safety of on-site workers, and posing a serious fire hazard. Therefore, it is necessary to seal this area where coal falls into the air with a sealed enclosure.

[0003] However, if the iron sealed housing is in direct contact with the belt, the belt will be worn, which is not conducive to the long-term operation of the equipment. Moreover, the positional displacement caused by the belt movement will also create gaps between the belt and the housing, and coal ash will leak out from the gaps. Therefore, the connection between the housing and the belt needs to be filled with other materials or structures. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention is proposed.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a coal conveyor belt sealing system, comprising a dustproof component, including a sealing box and a side guide box disposed at the bottom of the sealing box; and,

[0006] The dust removal component includes a dust extraction fan disposed at the top of the sealed box and a dust extraction hood disposed at the bottom of the dust extraction fan.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the coal conveyor belt sealing system of the present invention, the outer wall of the sealing box is provided with a fixing frame, the top of the sealing box is provided with a coal drop pipe, and the coal drop pipe is connected to the sealing box.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the coal conveyor belt sealing system of the present invention, a dust collector is provided on the top of the dust extraction fan, the dust collector is connected to the dust extraction fan, and the dust collector is fixed to the top of the sealing box by a bracket.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the coal conveyor belt sealing system of the present invention, a dust collection main pipe is provided on the side of the dust collector, the dust collection main pipe is connected to the dust collection fan, and the bottom of the dust collection main pipe is connected to the dust collection hood.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the coal conveyor belt sealing system of the present invention, the top of the dust collection hood is connected to the dust collection main pipe, and the cross-section of the dust collection hood is trapezoidal.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the coal conveyor belt sealing system of the present invention, side pipes are provided on both sides of the dust suction main pipe, and the side pipes are connected to the dust suction main pipe.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the coal conveyor belt sealing system of the present invention, the outer wall of the side pipe is connected to the fixed frame, the bottom of the side pipe is connected to the side guide box, and the side pipe is in communication with the side guide box.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the coal conveyor belt sealing system of the present invention, the side guide box includes a strip-shaped box body, the strip-shaped box body is made of rubber, the strip-shaped box body wraps around the bottom of the sealing box and leaves one side open.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the coal conveyor belt sealing system of the present invention, wherein: the top of the strip box is provided with a through hole, the inner wall of the through hole is in contact with the side through pipe, and the interior of the strip box is provided with a slanted comb toothed rack, the slanted comb toothed rack being made of rubber.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the coal conveyor belt sealing system of the present invention, the sealing box has a coal outlet on one side of its bottom, a connecting plate is provided on the top of the coal outlet, and a baffle is provided on the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: This system is equipped with a sealing box, which encloses and seals the coal that falls from the conveyor belt at the top of the sealing box to the bottom of the sealing box, preventing the coal ash raised by the falling coal from leaking and spreading to the production site. At the same time, the side guide box fills the gap between the sealing box and the conveyor belt at the bottom of the sealing box, preventing coal ash from leaking out from this gap. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side guide box in this invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dust removal component in this invention. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0023] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0024] Example 1, referring to Figures 1 to 3 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a coal conveyor belt sealing system, including a dustproof component 100, comprising a sealing box 101 and a side guide box 104 disposed at the bottom of the sealing box 101. The sealing box 101 encloses and seals coal that falls from the belt at the top of the sealing box 101 to the bottom of the sealing box 101, preventing coal ash from leaking and spreading to the production site, reducing environmental pollution of the coal conveying system, eliminating fire hazards, protecting the occupational health of workers, and reducing sanitation and cleaning labor costs. Simultaneously, the side guide box 104 fills the gap between the sealing box 101 and the belt at the bottom of the sealing box 101, preventing coal ash from leaking out from this gap.

[0025] The dust removal component 200 includes a dust extraction fan 201 installed on the top of the sealed box 101 and a dust extraction hood 204 installed at the bottom of the dust extraction fan 201. Due to transportation needs, an opening is provided at the end of the sealed box 101 away from the high conveyor belt, so that coal can be transported out of the sealed box 101. Coal ash will inevitably leak out at this opening. In order to deal with this leaked coal ash, the dust removal component 200 is needed to collect and remove the dust.

[0026] Specifically, the sealing box 101 encloses and seals the coal that falls from the conveyor belt at the top of the sealing box 101 to the bottom of the sealing box 101, preventing the coal ash from falling and spreading to the production site. At the same time, the side guide box 104 fills the gap between the sealing box 101 and the conveyor belt at the bottom of the sealing box 101 to prevent coal ash from leaking out from this gap. The dust removal component 200 collects the coal ash that leaks from the opening of the sealing box 101.

[0027] Example 2, refer to Figures 1-3 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, the outer wall of the sealing box 101 is provided with a fixing frame 102, and the top of the sealing box 101 is provided with a coal drop pipe 103, which is connected to the sealing box 101.

[0028] Furthermore, the side guide box 104 includes a strip-shaped box body 104a, which is made of rubber. The strip-shaped box body 104a wraps around the bottom of the sealed box 101 and leaves one opening. The strip-shaped box body 104a surrounds the sealed box 101 from three sides, leaving one opening to allow coal to be transported out smoothly. A through hole 104b is provided on the top of the strip-shaped box body 104a. The inner wall of the through hole 104b is in contact with the side passage pipe 205. An oblique comb toothed rack 104c is provided inside the strip-shaped box body 104a. The oblique comb toothed rack 104c is made of rubber. 104c extends along the belt direction on the bar-shaped box 104a and is inclined in the direction of belt movement. During the belt movement, the coal moving on the belt is led by the inclined comb 104c to move towards the middle of the belt, preventing too much coal from moving to the edge of the bar-shaped box 104a, causing blockage or leakage. A coal outlet 105 is provided on one side of the bottom of the sealed box 101. A connecting plate 106 is provided on the top of the coal outlet 105, and a baffle 107 is provided on the bottom of the connecting plate 106. When the coal is transported out from the coal outlet 105, a small amount of coal ash will leak from between the baffles 107.

[0029] Specifically, the top of the coal chutes 103 contacts the conveyor belt at a higher position. The coal falling from the conveyor belt enters the sealing box 101 through the coal chutes 103. The sealing box 101 wraps and seals the area where the coal falls to prevent leakage. Meanwhile, the strip box 104a is made of rubber and has a groove at the bottom. The groove is used to engage with the edge of the conveyor belt. The rubber material can reduce wear on the conveyor belt. The strip box 104a seals the gap between the bottom of the sealing box 101 and the conveyor belt to prevent coal ash from leaking out of the gap.

[0030] Example 3, referring to Figures 1-3 This is the third embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, a dust collector 202 is provided on the top of the vacuum blower 201. The dust collector 202 is connected to the vacuum blower 201 and is fixed to the top of the sealed box 101 by a bracket.

[0031] Furthermore, a dust collection main pipe 203 is provided on the side of the dust collector 202. The dust collection main pipe 203 is connected to the dust collection fan 201. The bottom of the dust collection main pipe 203 is connected to the dust collection hood 204, and the top of the dust collection hood 204 is connected to the dust collection main pipe 203. The dust collection hood 204 has a trapezoidal cross-section and is located directly above the coal outlet 105. When the dust collection fan 201 is started, it will suck a small amount of coal ash leaking from the coal outlet 105 into the dust collector 202 through the dust collection main pipe 203 and the dust collection hood 204. The dust collector 202 collects the coal ash.

[0032] Furthermore, side pipes 205 are provided on both sides of the main suction pipe 203. The side pipes 205 are connected to the main suction pipe 203. The outer wall of the side pipe 205 is connected to the fixed frame 102. The bottom of the side pipe 205 is connected to the side guide box 104. When the dust collector 201 is working, it will suck the coal ash accumulated in the side guide box 104 into the dust collector 202 through the side pipe 205, and the dust collection will be completed in the dust collector 202.

[0033] Specifically, when the dust extraction fan 201 is started, it will suck a small amount of coal ash leaking from the coal outlet 105 into the dust collector 202 through the dust extraction main pipe 203 and the dust extraction hood 204. The dust collector 202 collects the coal ash. At the same time, the dust extraction fan 201 sucks the coal ash accumulated in the side guide box 104 into the dust collector 202 through the side pipe 205, and the dust collection is completed in the dust collector 202.

[0034] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent in structure. Other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0035] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the currently considered best mode for carrying out the invention, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may be omitted.

[0036] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0037] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A coal conveyor belt sealing system, characterized in that: include, The dustproof component (100) includes a sealed housing (101) and a side guide box (104) disposed at the bottom of the sealed housing (101); and, The dust removal component (200) includes a dust extraction fan (201) disposed on the top of the sealed box (101) and a dust extraction hood (204) disposed on the bottom of the dust extraction fan (201). The outer wall of the sealed box (101) is provided with a fixing frame (102); A dust collector (202) is provided on the top of the vacuum blower (201). The dust collector (202) is connected to the vacuum blower (201). The dust collector (202) is fixed on the top of the sealed box (101) by a bracket. The dust collector (202) has a suction pipe (203) on its side, which is connected to the suction fan (201). The bottom of the suction pipe (203) is connected to the suction hood (204). Side pipes (205) are provided on both sides of the main suction pipe (203), and the side pipes (205) are connected to the main suction pipe (203); The outer wall of the side tube (205) is connected to the fixing frame (102), the bottom of the side tube (205) is connected to the side guide box (104), and the side tube (205) is connected to the side guide box (104). The side guide box (104) includes a strip box body (104a), which is made of rubber. The strip box body (104a) covers the bottom of the sealed box (101) and leaves one side open. The top of the strip box (104a) is provided with a through hole (104b), the inner wall of the through hole (104b) is in contact with the side pipe (205), and the inside of the strip box (104a) is provided with a slanted comb tooth (104c), which is made of rubber.

2. The coal conveyor belt sealing system as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the sealed box (101) is provided with a coal drop pipe (103), which is connected to the sealed box (101).

3. The coal conveyor belt sealing system as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the dust hood (204) is connected to the main dust suction tube (203), and the cross-section of the dust hood (204) is trapezoidal.

4. The coal conveyor belt sealing system as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing box (101) has a coal outlet (105) on one side of the bottom. A connecting plate (106) is provided on the top of the coal outlet (105), and a baffle (107) is provided on the bottom of the connecting plate (106).

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