Energy adaptation method and device, air conditioning system, storage medium and program product
By obtaining the low-temperature and medium-temperature cooling capacity of the air conditioning system and using the medium-low-temperature board replacement system for load adjustment, the problems of low operating efficiency and frequent start-stop in the existing air conditioning system are solved, and the highest efficiency of the system and energy consumption reduction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411933722.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
AI Technical Summary
In existing air-conditioning systems, low-temperature chillers and medium-temperature chillers have low operating efficiency, and are prone to frequent start and stop when the load is too low, which cannot meet the needs of water temperature fluctuation range and poor humidity control effect.
By obtaining the actual refrigeration capacity of the low temperature and medium temperature systems of the air conditioning system, the load adjustment of the two is used to control the frequency of the water pump and valves of the board to ensure that the system reaches the highest power state.
The maximum efficiency of the air conditioning system is achieved, the comprehensive operation energy consumption is reduced, the low-frequency operation of the low-temperature chiller and frequent start-stop failures are avoided, and the control accuracy of humidity and water temperature is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119594551A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of energy adaptation technology, and in particular to an energy adaptation method and device, an air conditioning system, a storage medium, and a program product. Background Art
[0002] The low-temperature chiller and the medium-temperature chiller of the related art air-conditioning system provide two different types of chilled water and cooling water respectively, and the different chilled water flows to the ends of their respective areas. Summary of the invention
[0003] The inventors discovered through research that the two types of chilled water in the related air-conditioning system do not interfere with each other. Each system has its own corresponding actual load situation and adjusts its own energy efficiency. However, in actual projects, it was found that when each adjustment achieves relatively efficient operation, the efficiency of the overall air-conditioning system still has room for improvement.
[0004] In view of at least one of the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides an energy adaptation method and device, an air-conditioning system, a storage medium and a program product, which can efficiently distribute the load according to the load conditions, regulate the entire air-conditioning system, enable the entire air-conditioning system to operate at the highest efficiency, and reduce the overall operating energy consumption.
[0005] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an energy adaptation method, comprising:
[0006] Obtaining the actual low-temperature refrigeration capacity of the low-temperature system of the air-conditioning system;
[0007] Obtain the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity of the medium-temperature system of the air-conditioning system;
[0008] The medium and low temperature panel exchange system is used to adjust the load of the low temperature system and the medium temperature system.
[0009] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the use of medium and low temperature panel exchange systems to adjust the load of the low temperature system and the medium temperature system includes:
[0010] Calculate the maximum power of the system based on the actual low-temperature cooling capacity, the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity and the energy efficiency characteristic curve function;
[0011] By monitoring the actual low-temperature cooling capacity and the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity, the frequency of the low-temperature panel water exchange pump and the medium-temperature panel water exchange pump is controlled so that the actual system power reaches the maximum system power and load adjustment is achieved.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the calculating the maximum power of the system according to the actual low-temperature cooling capacity, the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity and the energy efficiency characteristic curve function includes:
[0013] determining an actual low-temperature load rate according to the actual low-temperature refrigeration capacity and the rated low-temperature refrigeration capacity;
[0014] Determining an actual medium-temperature load rate according to the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity and the rated medium-temperature cooling capacity;
[0015] The maximum power of the system is calculated based on the actual low-temperature load rate, the actual medium-temperature load rate, the actual low-temperature cooling capacity, the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity and the energy efficiency characteristic curve function.
[0016] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the calculating of the maximum power of the system according to the actual low-temperature load rate, the actual medium-temperature load rate, the actual low-temperature cooling capacity, the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity and the energy efficiency characteristic curve function includes:
[0017] Setting a load increase value and a load rate increase value corresponding to the load increase value;
[0018] Determine the target total power according to the load increase value, load rate increase value, actual low-temperature load rate, actual medium-temperature load rate, actual low-temperature cooling capacity, actual medium-temperature cooling capacity and energy efficiency characteristic curve function;
[0019] Determine whether the target total power is greater than the actual operating total power;
[0020] In the case where the target total power is greater than the actual operating total power, the load increase value and the load rate increase value corresponding to the load increase value are increased to determine the maximum value of the target total power;
[0021] The highest value of the target total power is taken as the system maximum power.
[0022] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, determining the highest value of the target total power includes:
[0023] The steps of determining the target total power according to the load increase value, the load rate increase value, the actual low-temperature load rate, the actual medium-temperature load rate, the actual low-temperature cooling capacity, the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity and the energy efficiency characteristic curve function, judging whether the target total power is greater than the actual operating total power, and increasing the load increase value and the load rate increase value corresponding to the load increase value when the target total power is greater than the actual operating total power are iteratively executed until the target total power reaches a maximum, and determining the maximum value of the target total power.
[0024] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, determining the target total power according to the load increase value, the load rate increase value, the actual low-temperature load rate, the actual medium-temperature load rate, the actual low-temperature cooling capacity, the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity and the energy efficiency characteristic curve function includes:
[0025] Determine low temperature energy efficiency parameters based on actual low temperature load rate, load rate increase value and energy efficiency characteristic curve function;
[0026] Determine the power of the low-temperature system based on the low-temperature energy efficiency parameters, load increase value and actual low-temperature cooling capacity;
[0027] Determine the medium temperature energy efficiency parameters according to the actual medium temperature load rate, load rate increase value and energy efficiency characteristic curve function;
[0028] Determine the power of the medium temperature system based on the medium temperature energy efficiency parameters, load increase value and actual medium temperature cooling capacity;
[0029] Determine the target total power based on the low temperature system power and the medium temperature system power.
[0030] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the energy adaptation method further includes:
[0031] When the air conditioning system is running at low frequency, determine whether the actual low-temperature cooling capacity of the low-temperature system is less than the safety load value;
[0032] When the actual low-temperature cooling capacity of the low-temperature system is less than the safety load value, the low-temperature panel water exchange pump and valve, the medium-temperature water exchange pump and valve are turned on. By monitoring the actual low-temperature cooling capacity and the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity, the frequency of the low-temperature panel water exchange pump and the medium-temperature panel water exchange pump is controlled to make the actual low-temperature cooling capacity equal to the safety load value.
[0033] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the energy adaptation method further includes:
[0034] determining an actual low-temperature load rate according to the actual low-temperature refrigeration capacity and the rated low-temperature refrigeration capacity;
[0035] When the actual low-temperature load rate is lower than the predetermined load rate, it is determined that the air-conditioning system is operating at a low frequency.
[0036] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the energy adaptation method further includes:
[0037] When the actual low-temperature load rate is not lower than the preset load rate, the low-temperature system and the medium-temperature system of the air-conditioning system are controlled to reach the set water temperature requirements;
[0038] When the low temperature system and the medium temperature system reach the set water temperature requirements, it is determined that the air conditioning system is in a stable state;
[0039] When the air conditioning system is in a stable state, the step of using the medium and low temperature panel exchange system to adjust the load of the low temperature system and the medium temperature system is performed.
[0040] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, controlling the low temperature system and the medium temperature system of the air conditioning system to meet the set water temperature requirement includes:
[0041] Adjust the cooling tower fan frequency according to the progress;
[0042] Adjust the cooling water pump frequency according to the inlet and outlet water pressure difference of the cooling system, wherein the cooling water pump includes a low-temperature cooling water pump and a medium-temperature cooling water pump;
[0043] Adjust the frequency of the low-temperature chilled water pump according to the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water of the low-temperature chiller;
[0044] Adjust the frequency of the medium-temperature chilled water pump according to the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water of the medium-temperature chiller.
[0045] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an energy adapter device, comprising:
[0046] A first cooling capacity acquisition module is configured to acquire an actual low-temperature cooling capacity of a low-temperature system of the air-conditioning system;
[0047] A second cooling capacity acquisition module is configured to acquire an actual medium-temperature cooling capacity of a medium-temperature system of the air-conditioning system;
[0048] The energy adaptation module is configured to use medium and low temperature panel exchange systems to adjust the load of the low temperature system and the medium temperature system.
[0049] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an energy adapter device, comprising:
[0050] a memory configured to store instructions; and
[0051] The processor is configured to execute the instructions so that the energy adaptation device implements the energy adaptation method as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0052] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an air conditioning system, including a low-temperature system, a medium-temperature system, a medium-low temperature panel exchange system, and an energy adapter as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0053] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the medium and low temperature panel exchange system includes a medium and low temperature panel exchange device, a low temperature panel exchange water pump, a low temperature panel exchange valve, a low temperature heat meter, a medium temperature panel exchange water pump, a medium temperature panel exchange valve, a medium temperature heat meter and a low temperature water supply temperature sensor.
[0054] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and when the instructions are executed by a processor, the energy adaptation method as described in any of the above embodiments is implemented.
[0055] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the energy adaptation method as described in any of the above embodiments is implemented.
[0056] The present invention can efficiently distribute the load to the low-temperature system and the medium-temperature system according to the load conditions, and regulate the entire air-conditioning system so that the entire air-conditioning system can achieve the highest efficiency operation and reduce the overall operation energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0057] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0058] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of some embodiments of the energy adaptation system disclosed in the present invention.
[0059] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of other embodiments of the energy adaptation system disclosed in the present invention.
[0060] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of some embodiments of the energy adaptation method disclosed in the present invention.
[0061] Figure 4 Schematic diagrams of other embodiments of the energy adaptation method disclosed in the present invention.
[0062] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of some embodiments of the energy adapter device disclosed in the present invention.
[0063] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of other embodiments of the energy adapter device disclosed in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0064] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present disclosure and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0065] Unless specifically stated otherwise, the relative arrangement of components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present disclosure.
[0066] At the same time, it should be understood that for the convenience of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship.
[0067] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered as part of the specification.
[0068] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
[0069] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.
[0070] The inventor found through research that in the clean workshop of the related technology, due to the needs of process production, it is necessary to strictly control the strict humidity requirements in the clean room. However, in the transition season, the outdoor fresh air dehumidification volume is very small, resulting in low-frequency operation of the low-temperature chiller, low-efficiency operation, and frequent start-stop and other faults. It is impossible to maintain the water temperature fluctuation range within the constant ±1°C requirement range, and the humidity control effect is poor. For such situations, the related technology has not yet had a relatively mature solution. Conventional air conditioners cannot meet the requirements of low temperature and good uniformity. Such rooms often have their own uniqueness, such as high temperature precision control, which requires comprehensive consideration of the distribution of airflow in the room and the layout of indoor shelves. It is more challenging to achieve the ideal environment required by the end by combining the requirements of various aspects.
[0071] Related Technology Conventional air conditioning systems can achieve cleanliness, but for medium and low temperature areas, conventional chilled water cannot handle the required temperature, and the indoor air supply system will condense due to low temperature. Once condensation occurs, cleanliness cannot be achieved. Due to the characteristics of cold air itself, the precision control of temperature and humidity needs to be achieved, and the stability of the low-temperature chiller needs to be improved to achieve the high energy efficiency ratio requirements of the entire air conditioning system.
[0072] The related technology still has the following technical problems:
[0073] 1. Related technologies: The load of the air-conditioning room is in the low efficiency range of the system, which leads to the low energy efficiency of the low-temperature chiller. In addition, when the room is running stably, there is still room for improvement in the overall system energy efficiency, which has not been regulated.
[0074] 2. Related technologies When the main engine is under load, it is prone to frequent start-stop and other faults, unable to meet the water temperature fluctuation requirement of ±1℃, and has poor humidity control effect.
[0075] In view of at least one of the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides an energy adaptation method and device, an air conditioning system, a storage medium and a program product. The present disclosure is described below through specific embodiments.
[0076] Figure 1 Schematic diagrams of some embodiments of the air conditioning system disclosed herein. Figure 1 As shown, the air conditioning system of the present disclosure may include a low-temperature system 20 , a medium-temperature system 30 , a medium- and low-temperature panel exchange system 40 , and an energy adapter 50 .
[0077] The energy adapter 50 is configured to obtain the actual low-temperature cooling capacity of the low-temperature system 20 of the air-conditioning system; obtain the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity of the medium-temperature system 30 of the air-conditioning system; and use the medium-low temperature panel exchange system 40 to load adjust the low-temperature system 20 and the medium-temperature system 30.
[0078] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the load may be a refrigeration capacity.
[0079] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the load adjustment is load distribution.
[0080] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the air conditioning system of the present disclosure may include at least one low-temperature system 20 and at least one medium-temperature system 30 .
[0081] Figure 2 Schematic diagrams of other embodiments of the air conditioning system disclosed herein. Figure 2 As shown, the air conditioning system disclosed in the present invention may include an energy adapter device 50, a cooling tower 60, a low-temperature cooling water pump 1, a low-temperature freezing water pump 2, a medium-temperature cooling water pump 3, a medium-temperature freezing water pump 4, a medium-low temperature panel exchange device 5, a low-temperature panel water exchange pump 6, a low-temperature heat meter 7, a low-temperature water supply temperature sensor 8, a medium-temperature panel water exchange pump 9 and a medium-temperature heat meter 10.
[0082] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, Figure 1 and Figure 2 The energy adapter 50 of the embodiment may be implemented as an intelligent controller device.
[0083] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the medium and low temperature plate exchange device 5 may be a medium and low temperature plate exchanger or a medium and low temperature plate heat exchanger.
[0084] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, Figure 1 The low-temperature panel exchange system 40 of the embodiment may include Figure 2 The medium and low temperature panel exchange device 5, the low temperature panel exchange water pump 6, the low temperature panel exchange valve V1, the low temperature heat meter 7, the low temperature water supply temperature sensor 8, the medium temperature panel exchange water pump 9, the medium temperature panel exchange valve V2 and the medium temperature heat meter 10.
[0085] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, Figure 1 The cryogenic system 20 of the embodiment may include Figure 2 The low temperature refrigerator 11, the low temperature cooling water pump 1 and the low temperature freezing water pump 2 of the embodiment.
[0086] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, Figure 1 The medium temperature system 30 of the embodiment may include Figure 2 The low temperature refrigerator 12, the medium temperature cooling water pump 3 and the medium temperature freezing water pump 4 of the embodiment.
[0087] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, Figure 2 As shown, the air conditioning system of the present disclosure may include two low-temperature systems and two medium-temperature systems.
[0088] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, Figure 2 As shown, the low-temperature refrigerator 11 is configured to provide low-temperature chilled water to the low-temperature terminal equipment, generally providing a temperature of 6~7°C, and also provides cooling water to the cooling tower for cooling.
[0089] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, Figure 2 As shown, the medium-temperature chiller 12 is configured to provide medium-temperature chilled water to the medium-temperature terminal equipment, generally providing a temperature of 12~15°C, and also provides cooling water to the cooling tower for cooling.
[0090] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the low-temperature refrigerator 11 and the medium-temperature refrigerator 12 are both air-conditioning units.
[0091] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, Figure 2 As shown, the chilled water pump (low-temperature chilled water pump 1, medium-temperature chilled water pump 4), the cooling water pump (low-temperature chilled water pump 2 and medium-temperature chilled water pump 4), and the plate water exchange pump (low-temperature plate water exchange pump 6 and medium-temperature plate water exchange pump 9) are all devices used to provide power to transport water in the pipeline, and the water flow rate is controlled by adjusting the frequency.
[0092] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, Figure 2 As shown, the medium and low temperature plate exchange device 5 is a device for heat exchange, which transfers heat through parallel pipes and adjusts the system load ratio.
[0093] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, Figure 2 As shown, the heat meter equipment (low-temperature heat meter 7 and medium-temperature heat meter 10) is an instrument for measuring heat, which can monitor the real-time cooling capacity and record the accumulated cooling capacity.
[0094] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, Figure 2 As shown, the temperature sensor (low-temperature water supply temperature sensor 8) measures the water flow temperature in the pipe and feeds back the temperature signal to the intelligent controller in real time.
[0095] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, Figure 2As shown, the cooling tower device (cooling tower 60) is a device for exchanging heat between water flow and external air.
[0096] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, Figure 2 As shown, the low-temperature chiller 11 and the medium-temperature chiller 12 provide two different types of chilled water and cooling water respectively. The different chilled water is led to the end of each area respectively, and the different cooling water is led to the same cooling tower system (cooling tower 60) for heat dissipation.
[0097] Related technology: The two types of chilled water in the low-temperature system and the medium-temperature system do not interfere with each other. Each system has its own corresponding actual load situation and adjusts its own energy efficiency. However, in actual projects, it is found that when each adjustment achieves relatively efficient operation, the efficiency of the overall system still has room for improvement.
[0098] The above-mentioned embodiment of the present disclosure connects the low-temperature system and the medium-temperature system in parallel through a plate heat exchanger for indirect heat exchange, and can perform overall intelligent regulation to maximize the energy efficiency of the integrated system.
[0099] The above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure can efficiently distribute the load to the low-temperature system and the medium-temperature system according to the load conditions, and regulate the entire air-conditioning system including the low-temperature system and the medium-temperature system, so that the entire air-conditioning system can operate at the highest efficiency, thereby reducing the overall operating energy consumption.
[0100] The above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure use the above-mentioned equipment of the air-conditioning system as a basis, and then combine with the energy adaptation device to perform intelligent and efficient regulation of the system, ultimately achieving the purpose of energy saving and emission reduction.
[0101] The energy adaptation device and method disclosed herein are further described below through specific embodiments.
[0102] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of some embodiments of the energy adaptation method disclosed in the present invention. Figure 3 The embodiment can be performed by the air conditioning system of the present disclosure or the energy adapter device of the present disclosure. Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3 The method of the embodiment may include at least one of steps 100 to 300 .
[0103] Step 100, obtaining the actual low-temperature refrigeration capacity of the low-temperature system of the air-conditioning system.
[0104] Step 200, obtaining the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity of the medium-temperature system of the air-conditioning system.
[0105] Step 300, using a medium and low temperature panel exchange system to adjust the load of the low temperature system and the medium temperature system.
[0106] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the load is cooling capacity, in kW.
[0107] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the load adjustment may be load distribution.
[0108] The above-mentioned embodiment of the present disclosure connects the low-temperature system and the medium-temperature system in parallel through a plate heat exchanger for indirect heat exchange, and can perform overall intelligent regulation to maximize the energy efficiency of the integrated system.
[0109] The above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure can efficiently distribute the load to the low-temperature system and the medium-temperature system according to the load conditions, and regulate the entire air-conditioning system including the low-temperature system and the medium-temperature system, so that the entire air-conditioning system can operate at the highest efficiency, thereby reducing the overall operating energy consumption.
[0110] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, step 300 may include at least one of steps 310 to 320 .
[0111] Step 310, calculating the maximum power of the system according to the actual low-temperature cooling capacity, the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity and the energy efficiency characteristic curve function.
[0112] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, both the low-temperature chiller and the medium-temperature chiller are air-conditioning units. There are two types of air-conditioning units: screw units and centrifugal units. There is an energy efficiency characteristic curve for different models. The curve is a function composed of an energy efficiency COP parameter (f), a load rate parameter (x), and a cooling water temperature parameter L: f (x, L). Because the low-temperature chiller and the medium-temperature chiller in the system of the present disclosure are connected to the same cooling water system (cooling tower system), the cooling water temperature L is the same, and the energy efficiency characteristic curve is simplified to: f (x).
[0113] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, COP (Coefficient Of Performance) refers to the cooling capacity that can be obtained per unit power consumption.
[0114] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, step 310 may include at least one of steps 311 to 313 .
[0115] Step 311, determining the actual low-temperature load rate x1 according to the actual low-temperature cooling capacity q1 and the rated low-temperature cooling capacity Q1.
[0116] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the actual low-temperature load rate x1 is determined by a low-temperature heat meter, and the low-temperature heat meter and the medium-temperature heat meter monitor the low-temperature cooling capacity q1 and the medium-temperature cooling capacity q2, respectively.
[0117] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, step 311 may include: determining the actual low temperature load rate x1 according to formula (1).
[0118] x1=q1 / Q1 (1)
[0119] Step 312, determining the actual medium-temperature load rate x2 according to the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity q1 and the rated medium-temperature cooling capacity Q2.
[0120] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, step 312 may include: determining the actual medium temperature load rate x2 according to formula (2).
[0121] x2=q2 / Q2 (2)
[0122] Step 313, calculating the maximum power of the system according to the actual low-temperature load rate, the actual medium-temperature load rate, the actual low-temperature cooling capacity, the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity and the energy efficiency characteristic curve function.
[0123] The above embodiment of the present disclosure specifically calculates the low temperature load rate and the medium temperature load rate, and simulates the energy efficiency characteristic curve function to accurately calculate the theoretical maximum power of the system, so that the actual power of the system reaches the theoretical maximum power of the system, and load adjustment is achieved. Therefore, the above embodiment of the present disclosure can meet the requirements of the entire air-conditioning system to efficiently adapt according to the actual load conditions of low temperature and medium temperature during operation.
[0124] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, step 313 may include at least one of steps a to e.
[0125] Step a, setting a load increase value a and a load rate increase value A corresponding to the load increase value.
[0126] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the load rate and the load are two linearly positively correlated quantities. a is the value of increasing the load, and the load rate will also increase accordingly. A is the increased load rate, and a is the increased load.
[0127] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the load increase value a may be 10 or 20.
[0128] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the actual set value of the load increase value a is determined by on-site commissioning.
[0129] Step b, determining the target total power P0 according to the load increase value a, the load rate increase value A, the actual low-temperature load rate x1, the actual medium-temperature load rate x2, the actual low-temperature cooling capacity q1, the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity q2 and the energy efficiency characteristic curve function f(x).
[0130] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, step b may include at least one of steps b1 to b5.
[0131] Step b1, determining the low-temperature energy efficiency parameter f(x1+A) according to the actual low-temperature load rate x1, the load rate increase value A and the energy efficiency characteristic curve function f(x).
[0132] Step b2, determining the low-temperature system power P1 = q1+a / f(x1+A) according to the low-temperature energy efficiency parameter f(x1+A), the load increase value a and the actual low-temperature cooling capacity q1.
[0133] Step b3, determining the medium-temperature energy efficiency parameter f(x2-A) according to the actual medium-temperature load rate x2, the load rate increase value A and the energy efficiency characteristic curve function f(x).
[0134] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, since a is the load transferred from low temperature to medium temperature, the low temperature load rate x1 increases by A while the medium temperature load rate x2 decreases by A.
[0135] Step b4, determine the medium temperature system power P2 = q2 + a / f (x2-A) according to the medium temperature energy efficiency parameter f (x2-A), the load increase value a and the actual medium temperature cooling capacity q2.
[0136] Step b5, determining the target total power P0 according to the low temperature system power P1 and the medium temperature system power P2.
[0137] The above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure can accurately determine the power of the low-temperature system and the power of the medium-temperature system by simulating the energy efficiency characteristic curves respectively, and then accurately determine the target total power. Therefore, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure can efficiently distribute the load by using independent plate exchange systems for the low-temperature system and the medium-temperature system, monitor the cold load of the low-temperature system through a heat meter, analyze the load under intelligent and efficient control, and calculate by simulating the energy efficiency curve of the low-temperature system, so as to improve the comprehensive system energy efficiency and achieve the effect of energy saving and carbon reduction under the premise of ensuring stable operation.
[0138] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, step b5 may include: determining the target total power P0 according to formula (2).
[0139] P0=[q1+a / f(x1+A)]+[q2+a / f(x2-A)] (2)
[0140] Step c, determining whether the target total power P0 is greater than the actual operating total power.
[0141] Step d, when the target total power P0 is greater than the actual operating total power, determine whether the target total power P0 has reached a historical maximum. If the target total power has reached a historical maximum, determine the maximum value of the target total power and execute step e; otherwise, if the target total power has not reached a historical maximum, increase the load increase value a and the load rate increase value A corresponding to the load increase value, and then repeat steps b to d.
[0142] The above embodiment of the present disclosure can simulate the energy efficiency characteristic curve function by iteratively increasing the load increase value and the load rate increase value corresponding to the load increase value, and finally accurately determine the maximum value of the target total power. Therefore, the above embodiment of the present disclosure can efficiently distribute the load by using an independent plate exchange system for the low temperature system and the medium temperature system, monitor the cold load of the low temperature system through a heat meter, and analyze the load under intelligent and efficient control.
[0143] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, when the target total power P0 is not greater than the actual operating total power, the new a value is tested cyclically until P0>actual P, and the system will be regulated according to this a; if P0<actual P is calculated too many times, the system will stop and maintain stable operation.
[0144] Step e: taking the highest value of the target total power as the system maximum power Pmax.
[0145] The above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure can simulate the energy efficiency characteristic curve function and take the maximum value of the target total power as the maximum power of the system. Therefore, the present disclosure can improve the comprehensive system energy efficiency while ensuring stable operation by simulating the energy efficiency curve of the low-temperature system for calculation.
[0146] Step 320, by monitoring the actual low-temperature cooling capacity and the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity, the frequency of the low-temperature panel water exchange pump and the medium-temperature panel water exchange pump is controlled so that the actual system power reaches the system maximum power Pmax, thereby achieving load adjustment.
[0147] The above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure can efficiently distribute the load by adopting independent plate exchange systems for the low-temperature system and the medium-temperature system, monitor the cooling load of the low-temperature system by means of a heat meter, analyze the load under intelligent and efficient control, and calculate by simulating the energy efficiency curve of the low-temperature system. Under the premise of ensuring stable operation, the overall system energy efficiency is improved to achieve the effect of energy saving and carbon reduction.
[0148] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, step 300 may include: after the system is stable, start the high-efficiency adaptation mode, the energy adaptation device simulates the calculation, monitors the actual low-temperature heat meter q1, calculates the low temperature x1, monitors the actual medium-temperature heat meter q2, calculates the medium temperature x2, adds a to the low temperature x1, calculates the low temperature f(x1+A), calculates the medium temperature f(x2-A), calculates P0=[q1+a / f(x1+a)]+[q2+a / f(x2-a)], compares P0 with the actual operating total power, if P0 is greater than the actual power, the intelligent system increases the a value and continues to iterate the calculation until P0 is the highest in history, turns on the plate replacement water pump and valve, controls the water pump frequency by monitoring the heat meter, makes the entire system reach the P0 state, and completes the high-efficiency adaptation.
[0149] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, if the actual low-temperature cooling capacity monitored by the low-temperature heat meter is less than the calculated value, the frequency of changing the water pump of the cryopanel is reduced.
[0150] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, if the frequency of replacing the plate and the water pump is increased, the actual total operating power becomes smaller. Specifically, the actual total operating power is jointly determined by the host (low-temperature chiller and medium-temperature chiller), water pump, and cooling tower. Although the water pump system power is increased, the host reaches the high-efficiency operation range, and the power reduced by the host is greater than the power increased by the water pump. Therefore, the total power becomes smaller, which is more energy-saving.
[0151] Figure 4 Schematic diagrams of other embodiments of the energy adaptation method disclosed in the present invention. Figure 4 The embodiment can be performed by the air conditioning system of the present disclosure or the energy adapter device of the present disclosure. Figure 4 As shown, the energy adaptation method disclosed in the present invention may include Figure 3 In addition to the method of the embodiment, at least one step from step 41 to step 47 may also be included.
[0152] Step 41, determining the actual low-temperature load rate x1 according to the actual low-temperature cooling capacity q1 and the rated low-temperature cooling capacity Q.
[0153] Step 42: When the actual low-temperature load rate x1 is lower than the predetermined load rate, it is determined that the air conditioning system is operating at a low frequency.
[0154] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the predetermined load rate may be 20%.
[0155] The above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure can accurately determine whether to enter the low-frequency operation mode according to the actual low-temperature load rate, thereby ensuring that the low-temperature air-conditioning system avoids ultra-low load operation, and achieves the stable operation range of the low-temperature system by distributing the load, thereby ensuring the water supply temperature.
[0156] Step 43: When the air conditioning system is running at a low frequency, it is determined whether the actual low-temperature cooling capacity q1 of the low-temperature system is less than the safety load value M.
[0157] Step 44, when the actual low-temperature cooling capacity q1 of the low-temperature system is less than the safety load value M, the low-temperature panel water exchange pump and valve, the medium-temperature water exchange pump and valve are turned on, and by monitoring the actual low-temperature cooling capacity and the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity, the frequency of the low-temperature panel water exchange pump and the medium-temperature panel water exchange pump is controlled to make the actual low-temperature cooling capacity q1 equal to the safety load value M, thereby reaching a safe state.
[0158] In the above embodiment of the present disclosure, when the actual low-temperature refrigeration capacity is less than the safety load value, the frequency of the low-temperature panel water exchange pump and the medium-temperature panel water exchange pump can be controlled to make the actual low-temperature refrigeration capacity equal to the safety load value.
[0159] Therefore, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure can ensure that the low-temperature air-conditioning system avoids ultra-low load operation, achieves a stable operating range of the low-temperature system by distributing the load, and ensures the water supply temperature.
[0160] Step 45, when the actual low-temperature load rate is not lower than the predetermined load rate, it is determined that the air-conditioning system is operating in the normal mode, and the low-temperature system and the medium-temperature system of the air-conditioning system are controlled to reach the set water temperature requirement.
[0161] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, in step 45 , the step of controlling the low-temperature system and the medium-temperature system of the air-conditioning system to reach the set water temperature requirement may include at least one step from step 451 to step 457 .
[0162] Step 451, control the low temperature water pump and the medium temperature water pump to start.
[0163] Step 452, when the low-temperature water pump and the medium-temperature water pump are turned on and running, start the cooling tower.
[0164] Step 453, when the cooling tower is turned on, start the low-temperature chiller and the medium-temperature chiller.
[0165] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, steps 451 to 453 may include: in normal mode, first start the low-temperature water pump and the medium-temperature water pump, start the cooling tower after running, and finally start the low-temperature chiller and the medium-temperature chiller. After the system runs normally, start preliminary regulation.
[0166] Step 454, adjusting the cooling tower fan frequency according to the progress.
[0167] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, step 454 may include: the cooling tower adjusts the frequency according to the approach degree, and the conventional approach degree setting value is 3°; if the approach degree is too high, the cooling tower fan frequency is increased, otherwise the fan frequency is reduced; if the fan frequency reaches the top, an additional cooling tower is added to start operation, otherwise a cooling tower is reduced to operate, and so on.
[0168] Step 455, adjusting the cooling water pump frequency according to the inlet and outlet water pressure difference of the cooling system, wherein the cooling water pump includes a low-temperature cooling water pump and a medium-temperature cooling water pump.
[0169] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, step 455 may include: the cooling water pump adjusts the frequency according to the pressure difference. When the pressure difference of the cooling system is high, the cooling water pump frequency needs to be reduced, and when the pressure difference is low, the cooling water pump frequency needs to be increased.
[0170] Step 456, adjusting the frequency of the low-temperature refrigeration water pump according to the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water of the low-temperature refrigerator.
[0171] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, step 456 may include: the low temperature refrigeration pump adjusts the frequency according to the inlet and outlet water temperature difference of the low temperature refrigerator. When the temperature difference is high, the refrigeration pump frequency needs to be increased for adjustment, and when the temperature difference is low, the refrigeration frequency needs to be reduced.
[0172] Step 457, adjusting the frequency of the medium-temperature chilled water pump according to the inlet and outlet water temperature difference of the medium-temperature chiller.
[0173] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, step 457 may include: the medium temperature refrigeration pump adjusts the frequency according to the inlet and outlet water temperature difference of the medium temperature refrigerator. When the temperature difference is high, the refrigeration pump frequency needs to be increased for adjustment, and when the temperature difference is low, the refrigeration frequency needs to be reduced.
[0174] The above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure can accurately and conveniently control the low-temperature system and the medium-temperature system of the air-conditioning system to meet the set water temperature requirements by controlling the cooling tower fan frequency, the cooling water pump frequency, the low-temperature refrigeration water pump frequency and the medium-temperature refrigeration water pump frequency.
[0175] Step 46, when the low temperature system and the medium temperature system reach the set water temperature requirements, it is determined that the entire system (the entire air conditioning system) is in a stable state.
[0176] Step 47, when the air conditioning system is in a stable state, the low temperature system and the medium temperature system are load adjusted by using the medium and low temperature panel exchange system, that is, executing Figure 3 Step 300 of an embodiment.
[0177] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the stable state means that the load, water temperature, and pressure of the entire air-conditioning system do not change significantly, are controlled within a fine adjustment of 3%, and the values are relatively stable.
[0178] The above embodiment of the present disclosure can accurately determine whether to enter the normal mode through the low temperature load rate. In the normal mode, the low temperature system and the medium temperature system of the air conditioning system are controlled to reach the set water temperature requirement, and then the load adjustment plan is executed. Therefore, the above embodiment of the present disclosure can achieve the stable operation range of the low temperature system by distributing the load and ensure the water supply temperature.
[0179] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, step 47 may include: after the system is stable, start the high-efficiency adaptation mode, the energy adaptation device simulates the calculation, monitors the actual low-temperature heat meter q1, calculates the low temperature x1, monitors the actual medium-temperature heat meter q2, calculates the medium temperature x2, adds a to the low temperature x1, calculates the low temperature f(x1+A), calculates the medium temperature f(x2-A), calculates P0=[q1+a / f(x1+a)]+[q2+a / f(x2-a)], compares P0 with the actual operating total power, if P0 is greater than the actual power, the intelligent system increases the a value and continues to iterate the calculation until P0 is the highest in history, turns on the plate replacement water pump and valve, controls the water pump frequency by monitoring the heat meter, makes the entire system reach the P0 state, and completes the high-efficiency adaptation.
[0180] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of some embodiments of the energy adapter device disclosed in the present invention. Figure 5 As shown, the energy adaptation device of the present disclosure may include a first cooling capacity acquisition module 51 , a second cooling capacity acquisition module 52 and an energy adaptation module 53 .
[0181] The first cooling capacity acquisition module 51 is configured to acquire an actual low-temperature cooling capacity of a low-temperature system of the air-conditioning system.
[0182] The second cooling capacity acquisition module 52 is configured to acquire the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity of the medium-temperature system of the air-conditioning system.
[0183] The energy adaption module 53 is configured to use the medium and low temperature panel exchange system to adjust the load of the low temperature system and the medium temperature system.
[0184] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the energy adaptation module 53 can be configured to calculate the maximum power of the system based on the actual low-temperature cooling capacity, the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity and the energy efficiency characteristic curve function; by monitoring the actual low-temperature cooling capacity and the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity, the frequency of the low-temperature panel water exchange pump and the medium-temperature panel water exchange pump is controlled so that the actual power of the system reaches the maximum power of the system, thereby realizing load adjustment.
[0185] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the energy adaptation module 53 can be configured to determine the actual low-temperature load rate based on the actual low-temperature cooling capacity and the rated low-temperature cooling capacity when calculating the maximum power of the system based on the actual low-temperature cooling capacity, the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity and the energy efficiency characteristic curve function; determine the actual medium-temperature load rate based on the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity and the rated medium-temperature cooling capacity; and calculate the maximum power of the system based on the actual low-temperature load rate, the actual medium-temperature load rate, the actual low-temperature cooling capacity, the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity and the energy efficiency characteristic curve function.
[0186] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the energy adaptation module 53 can be configured to set a load increase value and a load rate increase value corresponding to the load increase value when calculating the maximum power of the system based on the actual low-temperature load rate, the actual medium-temperature load rate, the actual low-temperature cooling capacity, the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity and the energy efficiency characteristic curve function; determine the target total power based on the load increase value, the load rate increase value, the actual low-temperature load rate, the actual medium-temperature load rate, the actual low-temperature cooling capacity, the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity and the energy efficiency characteristic curve function; determine whether the target total power is greater than the actual operating total power; when the target total power is greater than the actual operating total power, increase the load increase value and the load rate increase value corresponding to the load increase value to determine the maximum value of the target total power; and use the maximum value of the target total power as the system maximum power.
[0187] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, when determining the maximum value of the target total power, the energy adaptation module 53 can be configured to iteratively execute the operations of determining the target total power according to the load increase value, the load rate increase value, the actual low-temperature load rate, the actual medium-temperature load rate, the actual low-temperature cooling capacity, the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity and the energy efficiency characteristic curve function, judging whether the target total power is greater than the actual operating total power, and, when the target total power is greater than the actual operating total power, increasing the load increase value and the load rate increase value corresponding to the load increase value, until the target total power reaches the maximum, thereby determining the maximum value of the target total power.
[0188] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the energy adaptation module 53 can be configured to determine the low-temperature energy efficiency parameters according to the actual low-temperature load rate, the load rate increase value and the energy efficiency characteristic curve function; determine the low-temperature system power according to the low-temperature energy efficiency parameters, the load increase value and the actual low-temperature cooling capacity; determine the medium-temperature energy efficiency parameters according to the actual medium-temperature load rate, the load rate increase value and the energy efficiency characteristic curve function; determine the medium-temperature system power according to the medium-temperature energy efficiency parameters, the load increase value and the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity; determine the target total power according to the low-temperature system power and the medium-temperature system power.
[0189] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the energy adapter device of the present disclosure can also be configured to determine whether the actual low-temperature cooling capacity of the low-temperature system is less than the safety load value when the air-conditioning system is running at a low frequency; when the actual low-temperature cooling capacity of the low-temperature system is less than the safety load value, turn on the low-temperature panel water exchange pump and valve, the medium-temperature water exchange pump and valve, and control the frequency of the low-temperature panel water exchange pump and the medium-temperature panel water exchange pump by monitoring the actual low-temperature cooling capacity and the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity, so that the actual low-temperature cooling capacity is equal to the safety load value.
[0190] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the energy adapter device of the present disclosure can also be configured to determine the actual low-temperature load rate based on the actual low-temperature cooling capacity and the rated low-temperature cooling capacity; when the actual low-temperature load rate is lower than the predetermined load rate, it is determined that the air-conditioning system is operating at a low frequency.
[0191] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the energy adapter device of the present disclosure can also be configured to control the low-temperature system and the medium-temperature system of the air-conditioning system to reach the set water temperature requirement when the actual low-temperature load rate is not lower than the predetermined load rate; when the low-temperature system and the medium-temperature system reach the set water temperature requirement, determine that the air-conditioning system is in a stable state; when the air-conditioning system is in a stable state, execute the operation of load adjustment of the low-temperature system and the medium-temperature system using the medium- and low-temperature panel exchange system.
[0192] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the energy adapter device of the present disclosure can be configured to adjust the cooling tower fan frequency according to the pressure limit when controlling the low-temperature system and the medium-temperature system of the air-conditioning system to meet the set water temperature requirements; adjust the cooling water pump frequency according to the inlet and outlet water pressure difference of the cooling system, wherein the cooling water pump includes a low-temperature cooling water pump and a medium-temperature cooling water pump; adjust the low-temperature chilled water pump frequency according to the inlet and outlet water temperature difference of the low-temperature chiller; and adjust the medium-temperature chilled water pump frequency according to the inlet and outlet water temperature difference of the medium-temperature chiller.
[0193] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the energy adaptation device of the present disclosure may be configured to implement the energy adaptation method as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0194] The above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure provide a comprehensive energy efficient adaptation device, which can efficiently distribute the load by adopting independent plate exchange systems for the low-temperature system and the medium-temperature system, monitor the cooling load of the low-temperature system by a heat meter, analyze the load under intelligent and efficient control, and calculate by simulating the energy efficiency curve of the low-temperature system. The above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure improve the energy efficiency of the comprehensive system while ensuring stable operation, thereby achieving the effect of energy saving and carbon reduction.
[0195] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of some other embodiments of the energy adapter device disclosed in the present invention. Figure 6 As shown, the energy adapter device disclosed herein may include a memory 61 and a processor 62 .
[0196] The memory 61 is used to store instructions. The processor 62 is coupled to the memory 61 . The processor 62 is configured to execute the energy adaptation method involved in the above embodiment based on the instructions stored in the memory.
[0197] like Figure 6As shown, the energy adapter device also includes a communication interface 63 for information exchange with other devices. At the same time, the energy adapter device also includes a bus 64, through which the processor 62, the communication interface 63, and the memory 61 communicate with each other.
[0198] The memory 61 may include a high-speed RAM memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory. The memory 61 may also be a memory array. The memory 61 may also be divided into blocks, and the blocks may be combined into virtual volumes according to certain rules.
[0199] In addition, the processor 62 may be a central processing unit (CPU), or may be an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or may be configured to implement one or more integrated circuits of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0200] The above embodiments of the present disclosure provide a comprehensive energy efficient adaptation device and method, which can efficiently distribute loads according to load conditions, regulate the entire air conditioning system, and enable the entire air conditioning system to achieve the highest efficiency operation and reduce the comprehensive operation energy consumption. The above embodiments of the present disclosure ensure that the low-temperature air conditioning system avoids ultra-low load operation, and achieves the stable operation range of the low-temperature system by distributing the load, thereby ensuring the water supply temperature.
[0201] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the energy adaptation method as described in any of the above embodiments is implemented.
[0202] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and when the instructions are executed by a processor, the energy adaptation method as described in any of the above embodiments is implemented.
[0203] The computer-readable storage medium of the present disclosure may be implemented as a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
[0204] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as methods, devices, or computer program products. Therefore, the present disclosure may take the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Furthermore, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable non-transient storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.
[0205] The present disclosure is described with reference to flowcharts and / or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the present disclosure. It should be understood that each process and / or block in the flowchart and / or block diagram and the combination of processes and / or blocks in the flowchart and / or block diagram can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.
[0206] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.
[0207] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for implementing the process. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps for the functions specified in one or more boxes.
[0208] The energy adaptation device, the first cooling capacity acquisition module, the second cooling capacity acquisition module and the energy adaptation module described above can be implemented as a general-purpose processor, a programmable logic controller, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, a discrete hardware component or any appropriate combination thereof for performing the functions described in the present disclosure.
[0209] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps of the above-described embodiment method of the present disclosure may be accomplished by hardware, and the hardware may be implemented as a general-purpose processor, a programmable logic controller, a digital signal processor, an application-specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, a discrete hardware component, or any appropriate combination thereof for executing the method described in the present disclosure.
[0210] So far, the present disclosure has been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present disclosure, some details known in the art are not described. Based on the above description, those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solution disclosed here.
[0211] A person skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the steps to implement the above embodiments may be accomplished by hardware, or may be accomplished by instructing the relevant hardware through a program, and the program may be stored in a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, and the above-mentioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a disk or an optical disk, etc.
[0212] The description of the present disclosure is given for the purpose of illustration and description, and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present disclosure to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present disclosure, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present disclosure and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. An energy adaptation method, comprising: Obtaining the actual low-temperature refrigeration capacity of the low-temperature system of the air-conditioning system; Obtain the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity of the medium-temperature system of the air-conditioning system; The medium and low temperature panel exchange system is used to adjust the load of the low temperature system and the medium temperature system.
2. The energy adaptation method according to claim 1, wherein: The use of the medium and low temperature panel exchange system to adjust the load of the low temperature system and the medium temperature system includes: Calculate the maximum power of the system based on the actual low-temperature cooling capacity, the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity and the energy efficiency characteristic curve function; By monitoring the actual low-temperature cooling capacity and the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity, the frequency of the low-temperature panel water exchange pump and the medium-temperature panel water exchange pump is controlled so that the actual system power reaches the maximum system power and load adjustment is achieved.
3. The energy adaptation method according to claim 2, wherein: The calculation of the maximum power of the system according to the actual low-temperature cooling capacity, the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity and the energy efficiency characteristic curve function includes: determining an actual low-temperature load rate according to the actual low-temperature refrigeration capacity and the rated low-temperature refrigeration capacity; Determining an actual medium-temperature load rate according to the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity and the rated medium-temperature cooling capacity; The maximum power of the system is calculated based on the actual low-temperature load rate, the actual medium-temperature load rate, the actual low-temperature cooling capacity, the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity and the energy efficiency characteristic curve function.
4. The energy adaptation method according to claim 3, wherein: The calculation of the maximum power of the system according to the actual low-temperature load rate, the actual medium-temperature load rate, the actual low-temperature cooling capacity, the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity and the energy efficiency characteristic curve function includes: Setting a load increase value and a load rate increase value corresponding to the load increase value; Determine the target total power according to the load increase value, load rate increase value, actual low-temperature load rate, actual medium-temperature load rate, actual low-temperature cooling capacity, actual medium-temperature cooling capacity and energy efficiency characteristic curve function; Determine whether the target total power is greater than the actual operating total power; In the case where the target total power is greater than the actual operating total power, the load increase value and the load rate increase value corresponding to the load increase value are increased to determine the maximum value of the target total power; The highest value of the target total power is taken as the system maximum power.
5. The energy adaptation method according to claim 4, wherein: Determining the highest value of the target total power includes: The steps of determining the target total power according to the load increase value, the load rate increase value, the actual low-temperature load rate, the actual medium-temperature load rate, the actual low-temperature cooling capacity, the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity and the energy efficiency characteristic curve function, judging whether the target total power is greater than the actual operating total power, and increasing the load increase value and the load rate increase value corresponding to the load increase value when the target total power is greater than the actual operating total power are iteratively executed until the target total power reaches a maximum, and determining the maximum value of the target total power.
6. The energy adaptation method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein: Determining the target total power according to the load increase value, the load rate increase value, the actual low-temperature load rate, the actual medium-temperature load rate, the actual low-temperature cooling capacity, the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity and the energy efficiency characteristic curve function includes: Determine low temperature energy efficiency parameters based on actual low temperature load rate, load rate increase value and energy efficiency characteristic curve function; Determine the power of the low-temperature system based on the low-temperature energy efficiency parameters, load increase value and actual low-temperature cooling capacity; Determine the medium temperature energy efficiency parameters according to the actual medium temperature load rate, load rate increase value and energy efficiency characteristic curve function; Determine the power of the medium temperature system based on the medium temperature energy efficiency parameters, load increase value and actual medium temperature cooling capacity; Determine the target total power based on the low temperature system power and the medium temperature system power.
7. The energy adaptation method according to claims 1 to 5, further comprising: When the air conditioning system is running at low frequency, determine whether the actual low-temperature cooling capacity of the low-temperature system is less than the safety load value; When the actual low-temperature cooling capacity of the low-temperature system is less than the safety load value, the low-temperature panel water exchange pump and valve, the medium-temperature water exchange pump and valve are turned on. By monitoring the actual low-temperature cooling capacity and the actual medium-temperature cooling capacity, the frequency of the low-temperature panel water exchange pump and the medium-temperature panel water exchange pump is controlled to make the actual low-temperature cooling capacity equal to the safety load value.
8. The energy adaptation method according to claim 7, further comprising: determining an actual low-temperature load rate according to the actual low-temperature refrigeration capacity and the rated low-temperature refrigeration capacity; When the actual low-temperature load rate is lower than the predetermined load rate, it is determined that the air-conditioning system is operating at a low frequency.
9. The energy adaptation method according to claim 8, further comprising: When the actual low-temperature load rate is not lower than the preset load rate, the low-temperature system and the medium-temperature system of the air-conditioning system are controlled to reach the set water temperature requirements; When the low temperature system and the medium temperature system reach the set water temperature requirements, it is determined that the air conditioning system is in a stable state; When the air conditioning system is in a stable state, the step of using the medium and low temperature panel exchange system to adjust the load of the low temperature system and the medium temperature system is performed.
10. The energy adaptation method according to claim 9, wherein: The control of the low temperature system and the medium temperature system of the air conditioning system to achieve the set water temperature requirement includes: Adjust the cooling tower fan frequency according to the progress; Adjust the cooling water pump frequency according to the inlet and outlet water pressure difference of the cooling system, wherein the cooling water pump includes a low-temperature cooling water pump and a medium-temperature cooling water pump; Adjust the frequency of the low-temperature chilled water pump according to the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water of the low-temperature chiller; Adjust the frequency of the medium-temperature chilled water pump according to the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water of the medium-temperature chiller.
11. An energy adapter device, comprising: A first cooling capacity acquisition module is configured to acquire an actual low-temperature cooling capacity of a low-temperature system of the air-conditioning system; A second cooling capacity acquisition module is configured to acquire an actual medium-temperature cooling capacity of a medium-temperature system of the air-conditioning system; The energy adaptation module is configured to use medium and low temperature panel exchange systems to adjust the load of the low temperature system and the medium temperature system.
12. An energy adapter device, comprising: a memory configured to store instructions; and The processor is configured to execute the instructions so that the energy adaptation device implements the energy adaptation method as described in any one of claims 1-10.
13. An air conditioning system, comprising a low temperature system, a medium temperature system, a medium and low temperature panel exchange system and the energy adapter device according to claim 11 or 12.
14. The air conditioning system according to claim 13, wherein: The medium and low temperature panel exchange system includes a medium and low temperature panel exchange device, a low temperature panel exchange water pump, a low temperature panel exchange valve, a low temperature heat meter, a medium temperature panel exchange water pump, a medium temperature panel exchange valve, a medium temperature heat meter and a low temperature water supply temperature sensor.
15. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein: The computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and when the instructions are executed by a processor, the energy adaptation method according to any one of claims 1 to 10 is implemented.
16. A computer program product comprising a computer program, wherein: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the energy adaptation method according to any one of claims 1 to 10 is implemented.