Mountain fire prevention early warning device for power transmission line
By designing a transmission line protection warning device for wildfires including high-pressure sprinkler protection system and wildfire early warning monitoring system, the problem that transmission lines and early warning devices in the prior art cannot be protected and monitored in real time when wildfires occur, and the effect of effectively preventing wildfires from spreading and timely rescue is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310337758.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing transmission lines and wildfire early warning devices lack protective equipment. Once a wildfire occurs, the transmission lines and early warning devices are easily damaged and cannot monitor the wildfire status in real time, resulting in slow rescue.
A transmission line anti-fire early warning device including a base, a pole, a cable mount, a high-voltage cable, a protection system and a wildfire early warning system was designed. The protection system uses high-pressure sprinkler heads and sprinklers to spray water through high-pressure water pumps and water sprinklers to form an isolation belt to prevent wildfires from spreading; the wildfire early warning system uses dual-spectrum identification cameras and positioning cameras to monitor and locate the fire source.
Effectively prevent wildfire from damage to power transmission lines and early warning devices, real-time monitoring of wildfire status, timely issuance of protection instructions, and avoid delays in rescue.
Smart Images

Figure CN119607458A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of forest fire warning equipment, and specifically refers to a forest fire prevention warning device for a power transmission line. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous growth of the national economy, people's demand for power grids is increasing, and their dependence is increasing. The power grid is widely distributed and is very vulnerable to natural disasters such as wildfires. In recent years, with the continuous development of power resources, more and more transmission lines pass through steep mountainous areas. The unique terrain and climatic conditions in these areas are very likely to cause wildfires, which may cause the transmission line to trip or burn the tower, causing a major accident that cannot be recovered for a long time. Therefore, the safe operation of transmission lines has become extremely important.
[0003] However, the existing power transmission lines are distributed among mountains and forests. At the same time, wildfire warning devices are set up to prevent wildfires. However, the transmission lines and wildfire warning devices have no protective equipment. Once a wildfire occurs, the transmission lines will be damaged and the wildfire warning devices will be burned. The wildfire status cannot be monitored in real time, resulting in delayed rescue and affecting the rescue process. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention proposes a power transmission line anti-wildfire warning device, which effectively solves the problem that there are no protective equipment for transmission lines and wildfire warning devices on the current market. Once a wildfire occurs, the transmission line is damaged and the wildfire warning device is burned. The wildfire status cannot be monitored in real time, resulting in delayed rescue and affecting the rescue process.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A power transmission line anti-mountain fire warning device proposed by the present invention includes a base, a pole, a cable rack, a high-voltage cable, a protection system and a mountain fire warning system, the pole is arranged on the base, the cable is arranged on the pole, the high-voltage cable is arranged on the cable rack, the protection system is arranged on the base, the mountain fire warning system is arranged on the cable rack, the protection system includes a support seat, a water supply pipe, a water pumping pipe 1, a water storage tank, a high-pressure water pump, a support rod, a water pumping pipe 2, a fixing seat, a water spraying pipe and a sprinkler head, the support seat is arranged on On the base, the water supply pipe passes through the bottom of the support seat, the water extraction pipe 1 is arranged on the water supply pipe, the water storage tank is arranged on the water extraction pipe 1, the high-pressure water pump is arranged on the support seat, the support rod is arranged on the support seat, one end of the water extraction pipe 2 passes through the support seat and is arranged on the high-pressure water pump and the other end passes through the water supply pipe, the fixed seat is arranged in the support rod, one end of the water spray pipe passes through the support rod and is arranged on the high-pressure water pump and the other end passes through the support rod and is arranged on the fixed seat, the spray head is arranged on the support rod and connected to the water spray pipe, and the spray head plays a role of high-pressure spray protection.
[0006] Preferably, the forest fire warning system includes a warning monitoring controller, a rotating base, an electric rotating base, a dual-spectrum recognition camera and a positioning camera, the warning monitoring controller is arranged on a cable rack, the rotating base is arranged on the cable rack, the electric rotating base is rotatably arranged on the rotating base, the dual-spectrum recognition camera is rotatably arranged on the electric rotating base and is electrically connected to the warning monitoring controller, the dual-spectrum recognition camera plays a role in monitoring forest fires, the positioning camera is rotatably arranged on the electric rotating base and is electrically connected to the warning monitoring controller, and the positioning camera plays a role in monitoring and locating fire sources.
[0007] In order to better achieve the protection effect, the water pumping pipe 1 is arranged between the water storage tank and the water supply pipe, the high-pressure water pump is arranged between the water pumping pipe 2 and the fixing seat, and the water spraying pipe is arranged between the sprinkler head and the high-pressure water pump.
[0008] In order to achieve the purpose of protection more quickly, the cable rack is arranged vertically to the high-voltage cable, the water supply pipe is arranged vertically to the second water extraction pipe, the fixing seat is arranged vertically to the water spray pipe, and the support rod is arranged parallel to the water spray pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, the support rod is cylindrical and the fixing seat is circular.
[0010] In order to achieve the effect of protection and early warning, the support rods are arranged in several groups, the high-pressure water pumps are arranged in several groups, the sprinkler heads are arranged in several groups, the early warning monitoring controllers are arranged in several groups, the dual-spectrum recognition cameras are arranged in several groups, and the positioning cameras are arranged in several groups.
[0011] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows: The power transmission line anti-forest fire warning device proposed in this scheme effectively solves the problem that there are no protective equipment for the transmission lines and forest fire warning devices on the current market. Once a forest fire occurs, the transmission line is damaged and the forest fire warning device is burned, making it impossible to monitor the forest fire status in real time, resulting in delayed rescue and affecting the rescue process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a power transmission line forest fire prevention early warning device proposed by the present invention;
[0013] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a power transmission line forest fire prevention early warning device.
[0014] Among them, 1. base, 2. pole, 3. cable rack, 4. high-voltage cable, 5. protection system, 6. wildfire warning system, 7. support base, 8. water supply pipe, 9. water pumping pipe 1, 10. water storage tank, 11. high-pressure water pump, 12. support rod, 13. water pumping pipe 2, 14. fixed base, 15. water spray pipe, 16. sprinkler head, 17. early warning monitoring controller, 18. rotating base, 19. electric swivel base, 20. dual-spectrum recognition camera, 21. positioning camera.
[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a transmission line anti-mountain fire warning device proposed by the present invention includes a base 1, a pole 2, a cable rack 3, a high-voltage cable 4, a protection system 5 and a mountain fire warning system 6, the pole 2 is arranged on the base 1, the cable rack 3 is arranged on the pole 2, the high-voltage cable 4 is arranged on the cable rack 3, the protection system 5 is arranged on the base 1, and the mountain fire warning system 6 is arranged on the cable rack 3, the protection system 5 includes a support seat 7, a water supply pipe 8, a water pump 9, a water storage tank 10, a high-pressure water pump 11, a support rod 12, a water pump 13, a fixing seat 14, a water spray pipe 15 and a sprinkler head 16, the support seat 7 is arranged on the base 1, the ... The water pipe 8 passes through the bottom of the support seat 7, the water suction pipe 9 is arranged on the water supply pipe 8, the water storage tank 10 is arranged on the water suction pipe 9, the high-pressure water pump 11 is arranged on the support seat 7, the support rod 12 is arranged on the support seat 7, one end of the water suction pipe 13 passes through the support seat 7 and is arranged on the high-pressure water pump 11, and the other end passes through the water supply pipe 8, the fixed seat 14 is arranged in the support rod 12, one end of the water spray pipe 15 passes through the support rod 12 and is arranged on the high-pressure water pump 11, and the other end passes through the support rod 12 and is arranged on the fixed seat 14, the spray head 16 is arranged on the support rod 12 and is connected to the water spray pipe 15, and the spray head 16 plays a role of high-pressure spray protection.
[0018] like Figure 1As shown, the mountain fire warning system 6 includes a warning monitoring controller 17, a rotating base 18, an electric rotating seat 19, a dual-spectrum recognition camera 20 and a positioning camera 21. The warning monitoring controller 17 is arranged on the cable rack 3, the rotating base 18 is arranged on the cable rack 3, the electric rotating seat 19 is rotatably arranged on the rotating base 18, the dual-spectrum recognition camera 20 is rotatably arranged on the electric rotating seat 19, and is electrically connected to the warning monitoring controller 17. The dual-spectrum recognition camera 20 plays a role in monitoring mountain fires. The positioning camera 21 is rotatably arranged on the electric rotating seat 19 and is electrically connected to the warning monitoring controller 17. The positioning camera 21 plays a role in monitoring and locating the fire source.
[0019] like Figure 2 As shown, the water suction pipe 1 9 is arranged between the water storage tank 10 and the water supply pipe 8 , the high-pressure water pump 11 is arranged between the water suction pipe 2 13 and the fixing seat 14 , and the water spray pipe 15 is arranged between the spray head 16 and the high-pressure water pump 11 .
[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the cable rack 3 and the high-voltage cable 4 are vertically arranged, the water supply pipe 8 and the water extraction pipe 13 are vertically arranged, the fixing seat 14 and the water spray pipe 15 are vertically arranged, and the support rod 12 and the water spray pipe 15 are parallelly arranged.
[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the support rod 12 is cylindrical and the fixing seat 14 is circular.
[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the support rods 12 are arranged in several groups, the high-pressure water pumps 11 are arranged in several groups, the sprinkler heads 16 are arranged in several groups, the early warning monitoring controllers 17 are arranged in several groups, the dual-spectrum recognition cameras 20 are arranged in several groups, and the positioning cameras 21 are arranged in several groups.
[0023] When the user uses the device, the early warning monitoring controller 17 is started to control the connection to the monitoring center, thereby controlling the electric rotating seat 19 on the rotating base 18 to adjust the dual-spectrum recognition camera 20 and the positioning camera 21 to rotate and adjust the angle, so that the dual-spectrum recognition camera 20 monitors abnormal images through dual-spectrum photography, discovers the fire source in time, and transmits it to the early warning monitoring controller 17. At the same time, the positioning camera 21 will locate the fire source and transmit the signal to the early warning monitoring controller 17. At this time, the early warning monitoring controller 17 transmits the fire source signal to the data monitoring center and issues a protection instruction through the early warning. The monitoring controller 17 controls the high-pressure water pump 11 to start. At this time, the high-pressure water pump 11 draws water from the water tank 10 through the water pumping pipe 2 13 and the water pumping pipe 1 9 on the water supply pipe 8, and then pressurizes it to the sprinkler head 16 through the water spraying pipe 15, and then sprays it through the sprinkler head 16. At this time, the sprinkler head 16 sprays on the high-voltage cable 4 and the dual-spectrum recognition camera 20 and the positioning camera 21 to wet them. At the same time, the sprinkler head 16 sprays the surrounding woods to wet the surrounding woods, forming an isolation belt to prevent wildfires from igniting, burning the transmission lines and the early warning devices. The above is the use process of the entire transmission line anti-wildfire early warning device.
[0024] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0026] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, and such description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A power transmission line forest fire warning device, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a base, a pole, a cable rack, a high-voltage cable, a protection system and a mountain fire warning system. The pole is arranged on the base, the cable rack is arranged on the pole, the high-voltage cable is arranged on the cable rack, the protection system is arranged on the base, the mountain fire warning system is arranged on the cable rack, the protection system comprises a support seat, a water supply pipe, a water pumping pipe 1, a water storage tank, a high-pressure water pump, a support rod, a water pumping pipe 2, a fixing seat, a water spraying pipe and a sprinkler head, the support seat is arranged on the base, the water supply pipe The pipe passes through the bottom of the support seat, the water pumping pipe 1 is arranged on the water supply pipe, the water storage tank is arranged on the water pumping pipe 1, the high-pressure water pump is arranged on the support seat, the support rod is arranged on the support seat, one end of the water pumping pipe 2 passes through the support seat and is arranged on the high-pressure water pump and the other end passes through the water supply pipe, the fixed seat is arranged in the support rod, one end of the water spraying pipe passes through the support rod and is arranged on the high-pressure water pump and the other end passes through the support rod and is arranged on the fixed seat, and the sprinkler head is arranged on the support rod and connected to the water spraying pipe.
2. A power transmission line forest fire warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forest fire warning system includes a warning monitoring controller, a rotating base, an electric rotating seat, a dual-spectrum recognition camera and a positioning camera. The warning monitoring controller is arranged on a cable rack, the rotating base is arranged on the cable rack, the electric rotating seat is rotatably arranged on the rotating base, the dual-spectrum recognition camera is rotatably arranged on the electric rotating seat and is electrically connected to the warning monitoring controller, and the positioning camera is rotatably arranged on the electric rotating seat and is electrically connected to the warning monitoring controller.
3. A power transmission line forest fire warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first water pumping pipe is arranged between the water storage tank and the water supply pipe, the second water pump is arranged between the second water pumping pipe and the fixing seat, and the water spraying pipe is arranged between the spray head and the high-pressure water pump.
4. A power transmission line forest fire warning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cable rack is vertically arranged with the high-voltage cable, the water supply pipe is vertically arranged with the second water extraction pipe, the fixing seat is vertically arranged with the water spray pipe, and the support rod is parallelly arranged with the water spray pipe.
5. A power transmission line forest fire warning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support rod is cylindrical, and the fixing seat is circular.
6. A power transmission line forest fire warning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support rods are arranged in several groups, the high-pressure water pumps are arranged in several groups, the sprinkler heads are arranged in several groups, the early warning monitoring controllers are arranged in several groups, the dual-spectrum recognition cameras are arranged in several groups, and the positioning cameras are arranged in several groups.