Multi-inlet and multi-outlet transport container for irradiation monitoring pipe and operation method of multi-inlet and multi-outlet transport container
By designing an irradiation supervision transportation container with multiple inlet and exit functions, and using the upper end cover or shield door to achieve different inlet and exit methods, the problem of single inlet and exit methods of existing transport containers is solved, and the irradiation supervision transportation that is adapted to different scenarios is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411717422.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing radiation supervision transportation container has a single entry and exit method, which cannot meet the needs of different application scenarios. It is necessary to develop transportation containers with multiple entry and exit functions.
A multi-in and multi-out transport container including a transport container body, an isolation passage, a rope lifting mechanism, a hanging basket, an upper end cover and a shield door is designed. The upper and upper and lower exits of the radiation supervision tube are realized through the upper end cover or shield door.
It realizes flexible transport of radiation supervision in different scenarios, solves the problem of single inlet and exit methods of existing transportation containers, and adapts to the needs of multiple application scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN119626608A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of radioactive material transport containers, in particular to an irradiation monitoring tube multi-in and multi-out transport container and an operation method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The irradiation monitoring tube is a device that is made by making the base material and weld material of the reactor pressure vessel into a sample, which is placed in a stainless steel tube and fixed on the outside of the cylinder of the core internal component hanging basket along the height of the core active section. Its main purpose is to be pulled out according to plan during the life of the reactor for performance testing and analysis, so as to monitor and predict the changes in the material of the pressure vessel after irradiation. The irradiation monitoring tube has strong radioactivity due to long-term exposure to neutron irradiation in the reactor. Therefore, the transportation of the irradiation monitoring tube requires a specific transport container to shield its radioactivity and ensure safety during transportation.
[0003] The current transport container adopts a top-in-top-out solution for loading and unloading irradiation supervision tubes, that is, when the irradiation supervision tube needs to be loaded, the upper end cover of the container is opened first, and the irradiation supervision tube is placed into the container from the upper port of the transport container through a gripper. When the irradiation supervision tube needs to be taken out, the upper end cover of the container is also opened first, and the gripper takes out the irradiation supervision tube through the upper port of the transport container. However, due to the increase in application scenarios, the irradiation supervision tube needs to enter from the upper port of the transport container and be taken out from the lower port, enter from the lower port of the transport container and be taken out from the upper port, enter from the lower port of the transport container and be taken out from the lower port, and enter from the lower port of the transport container and be taken out from the lower port, which requires the transport container to have multiple transfer functions such as top-in-top-out, top-in-bottom-out, bottom-in-top-out, and bottom-in-bottom-out. Therefore, the current method can no longer meet the use requirements, and it is necessary to develop a irradiation supervision tube transport container with multiple entry and exit functions. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a multi-in and multi-out transport container and method for irradiation supervision tubes, which can be loaded in and out from the top, loaded in and out from the bottom, loaded in and out from the bottom, and loaded in and out from the bottom, and can meet the needs of various application scenarios.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a multi-in and multi-out transport container for irradiation monitoring tubes, comprising:
[0006] A transport container body, wherein a hollow isolation channel with two ends open is arranged inside the transport container body, and a first shielding member for isolating radiation leakage is filled and arranged between the wall of the isolation channel and the inner wall of the transport container body;
[0007] A rope lifting mechanism, the rope lifting mechanism is installed on the transport container body and inserted into the top of the isolation channel;
[0008] A hanging basket, wherein the interior of the hanging basket is hollow and the top is open, and the top is suspended in the isolation passage through the rope lifting mechanism;
[0009] An upper end cover, which is installed in the opening at the top of the isolation channel and is used to close or open the isolation channel so that the transport container body forms a sealed space;
[0010] The shielding door is installed in the opening at the bottom of the isolation channel and is used to close or open the opening at the bottom of the isolation channel so that the transport container body forms a sealed space.
[0011] Further, in the multi-in and multi-out transport container for the irradiation monitoring tube, the transport container body preferably includes an inner shell and a plug;
[0012] The inner cavity of the inner shell forms the isolation passage, and the plug is installed at the bottom opening of the inner shell to close the isolation passage.
[0013] Further, in the multi-in and multi-out transport container for irradiation monitoring tubes, the rope hoisting mechanism preferably includes a rope drum assembly, a hollow rope conduit, and a rope;
[0014] The rope drum assembly is installed on the transport container body, and the rope duct is buried in the first shielding component, one end of which is opened and extends to the top surface of the transport container body, and the other end is opened and connected to the side wall of the inner shell. The rope is passed through the rope duct, one end of which is wound on the rope drum assembly and the other end is connected and installed on the top of the hanging basket.
[0015] Furthermore, in the multi-inlet and multi-outlet transport container for the irradiation monitoring tube, the rope guide tube is preferably in a curved shape, connected from the top surface of the transport container body to the side wall of the inner shell, so as to prevent radiation beam leakage;
[0016] Alternatively, the rope conduit is in a straight line shape, obliquely connected from the top surface of the transport container body to the side wall of the inner shell, so as to prevent radiation beam leakage.
[0017] Furthermore, in the multi-in and multi-out transport container for the irradiation monitoring tube, the rope lifting mechanism preferably also includes a sealing cover detachably mounted on the transport container body, and the rope drum assembly cover is buckled inside the sealing cover, and the inner wall of the sealing cover is provided with a radiation leakage prevention layer for preventing radiation leakage at the rope drum assembly.
[0018] Furthermore, in the multi-in and multi-out transport container for the irradiation monitoring tube, the shielding door preferably includes a rotor shielding body, a rotating shaft, and a rotor channel penetrating the rotor shielding body;
[0019] The rotor shielding body is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the inner shell through the rotating shaft, and the rotor shielding body is located at the opening at the bottom of the isolation channel. The rotor shielding body is rotated so that the rotor channel is not connected with the isolation channel, thereby blocking the isolation channel; the rotor shielding body is rotated so that the rotor channel is connected with the isolation channel, and the hanging basket enters and exits from the rotor channel.
[0020] Furthermore, in the multi-in and multi-out transport container for the radiation monitoring tube, it is preferred that a second shielding member is provided inside the rotor shielding body for preventing radiation leakage from the bottom opening of the isolation channel.
[0021] Furthermore, in the multi-in and multi-out transport container for irradiation monitoring tubes, preferably, the transport container body further includes an outer shell, an upper head and a lower head;
[0022] The upper head is installed on the top of the outer shell and the inner shell, the lower head is installed on the bottom of the outer shell and the inner shell, the first shielding component is installed between the outer shell and the inner shell, the top opening of the isolation channel is opened on the upper head, and the bottom opening of the isolation channel is opened on the lower head.
[0023] A multi-in and multi-out transport container for irradiation monitoring tubes and an operation method thereof, comprising the following method: S1, opening the upper end cover, and the irradiation monitoring tubes entering and taking out from the top of the transport container;
[0024] S2, open the upper cover, let the irradiation monitoring tube enter from the top of the transport container, open the shielding door, and take out the irradiation monitoring tube after the rope hoisting basket drops from the bottom of the transport container;
[0025] S3, open the shielding door, let the rope hoisting basket drop to the bottom of the transport container, then put the irradiation monitoring tube into the basket and lift it into the transport container, open the upper cover, and take the irradiation monitoring tube out from the top of the transport container;
[0026] S4, open the shielding door, let the rope hoisting basket drop to the bottom of the transport container, then put the irradiation monitoring tube into the basket and lift it into the transport container, open the shielding door, let the rope hoisting basket drop from the bottom of the transport container and take out the irradiation monitoring tube.
[0027] Furthermore, in the method for multiple in and multiple out transport containers of irradiated monitoring tubes, preferably in S2, S3 and S4, the rotor channel and the isolation channel are vertically opposite to each other, that is, the bottom of the transport container is in an open state;
[0028] The rotor channel and the isolation channel are in a vertical state, that is, the bottom of the transport container is in a closed state.
[0029] The implementation of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the irradiation supervision tube can be put in and out from the top, in and out from the bottom, in and out from the bottom, and in and out from the bottom through the upper end cover or the shielding door, thereby solving the problem of the current single entry and exit method of the irradiation supervision tube transport container and being able to adapt to the transportation of irradiation supervision tubes under different scene requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which:
[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the multi-inlet and multi-outlet transport container of the irradiation monitoring tube of the present invention from a first perspective;
[0032] Figure 2 The invention discloses a multi-in and multi-out transport container for irradiation monitoring tubes. Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of;
[0033] Figure 3 The invention discloses a multi-in and multi-out transport container for irradiation monitoring tubes. Figure 2 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;
[0034] Figure 4 The invention discloses a multi-in and multi-out transport container for irradiation monitoring tubes. Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in FIG.
[0035] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the multi-inlet and multi-outlet shielding door of the radiation monitoring tube transport container of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 6 The invention discloses a multi-in and multi-out transport container for irradiation monitoring tubes. Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of;
[0037] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the inner shell of the multi-inlet and multi-outlet transport container of the irradiation monitoring tube of the present invention.
[0038] Explanation of the symbols in the schematic diagram:
[0039] 1. Transport container body; 11. Inner shell; 12. Outer shell; 13. Upper head; 14. Lower head;
[0040] 2. Isolation channel; 3. First shielding member; 4. Hanging basket; 5. Upper end cover;
[0041] 6. Shielding door; 61. Rotor shielding body; 62. Rotating shaft; 63. Rotor channel; 64. Second shielding member;
[0042] 7. Plug; 8. Rope drum assembly; 81. Rope guide tube; 82. Sealing cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, the specific embodiments of the present invention are now described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by "front", "back", "up", "down", "left", "right", "longitudinal", "horizontal", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are constructed and operated in a specific direction, and are only for the convenience of describing the present technical solution, rather than indicating that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0044] It should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms such as "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", "set" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. When an element is referred to as being "on" or "under" another element, the element can be "directly" or "indirectly" located on the other element, or there may be one or more intermediate elements. The terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only for the convenience of describing the present technical solution, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", "third", etc. can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0045] In the following description, specific details such as specific system structures, technologies, etc. are provided for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, so as to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted to prevent unnecessary details from obstructing the description of the present invention.
[0046] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: Figures 1 to 7 The present invention discloses a multi-input and multi-output transport container for irradiation monitoring tubes, comprising:
[0047] A transport container body 1, wherein a hollow isolation channel 2 with two ends opened is arranged inside the transport container body 1, and a first shielding member 3 for isolating radiation leakage is filled and arranged between the wall of the isolation channel 2 and the inner wall of the transport container body 1;
[0048] A rope lifting mechanism, which is installed on the transport container body 1 and inserted into the top of the isolation channel 2;
[0049] A hanging basket 4, which is hollow inside and has an open top, and is suspended in the isolation passage 2 through a rope lifting mechanism;
[0050] An upper end cover 5, which is installed in the opening at the top of the isolation passage 2 and is used to close or open the isolation passage 2 so that the transport container body 1 forms a sealed space;
[0051] The shielding door 6 is installed in the opening at the bottom of the isolation passage 2 and is used to close or open the opening at the bottom of the isolation passage 2 so that the transport container body 1 forms a sealed space.
[0052] Preferably, the irradiation monitoring tube is placed in the hanging basket 4, and the hanging basket 4 is suspended inside the isolation channel 2 by a rope at the top of the transport container body 1, and then the upper end cover 5 and the shielding door 6 are used to close the openings at the upper and lower ends of the isolation channel 2, so that the transport container body 1 forms a sealed space, which can prevent the leakage of radioactive substances on the irradiation monitoring tube.
[0053] Alternatively, the transport container body 1 is a cylindrical structure, the hanging basket 4 is also a cylindrical structure, and the bottom of the hanging basket 4 is a non-opening structure, and the irradiation monitoring tube is loaded into the hanging basket 4 from the top opening of the hanging basket 4.
[0054] Specifically, the upper end cover 5 is installed on the transport container body 1 by bolts, screws, etc., and optionally, the upper end cover 5 is rotatably installed on the transport container body 1 by hinges. The part of the upper end cover 5 inserted into the isolation channel 2 is made of flexible radiation protection material, which can be deformed and can be better inserted into the isolation channel 2 for sealing. The flexible material part of the upper end cover 5 has an interference fit with the isolation channel 2.
[0055] In addition, it is preferred that the upper end cover 5 is tightly installed with the isolation channel 2 to avoid a gap therebetween, and the upper end cover 5 is internally installed with radiation-proof materials, such as lead, cement and other materials, which are not limited here.
[0056] Depend on Figures 2 to 4 It is shown that the transport container body 1 comprises an inner shell 11 and a plug 7;
[0057] The inner cavity of the inner shell 11 forms an isolation channel 2 , and a plug 7 is installed at the bottom opening of the inner shell to close the isolation channel 2 .
[0058] Preferably, the plug 7 seals the bottom opening of the isolation channel 2 to prevent leakage of radioactive substances on the irradiation monitoring tube. The structure and material of the plug 7 are the same as those of the upper end cover 5 mentioned above, which will be explained again here.
[0059] It is important to note that when the staff needs to open the bottom of the transport container, they first need to remove the plug 7, then rotate the transport container body 1 to a certain angle to prevent the isolation channel 2 from directly corresponding to the staff, and then rotate the shielding door 6 to open the isolation channel 2. This can prevent the radioactive substances on the irradiation monitoring tube from directly irradiating the human body when the isolation channel 2 is opened, which provides good protection for the staff.
[0060] The rope lifting mechanism includes a rope drum assembly 8, a hollow rope duct 81, and a rope; the rope drum assembly 8 is installed on the transport container body 1, the rope duct 81 is buried in the first shielding component 3, one end of which is opened and extends to the top surface of the transport container body 1, and the other end is opened and connected to the side wall of the inner shell 11. The rope is installed in the rope duct 81, one end of which is wound on the rope drum assembly 8, and the other end is connected and installed on the top of the hanging basket 4.
[0061] Preferably, the rope drum assembly 8 includes a bracket installed on the top of the transport container body 1 and a drum rotatably installed on the bracket, and the rope is wound up by rotating the drum to lift the hanging basket 4.
[0062] Alternatively, a motor is installed on one side of the bracket, the output end of the motor is connected to the drum, and the motor drives the drum to rotate to reel in the rope.
[0063] Specifically, the device winds up the rope by manually rotating the rope reel assembly 8, thereby lifting the hanging basket 4.
[0064] One end of the rope guide 81 is mounted on the top wall of the transport container body 1, and the other end is mounted on the side wall of the inner shell 11, and the rope guide 81 is connected to the isolation channel 2, and the rope is inserted into the rope guide 81. There are two rope drum assemblies 8, rope guides 81, and ropes, which are respectively mounted on both sides of the inner shell 11, so that the ropes are fixed to both sides of the top of the hanging basket 4 to prevent the hanging basket 4 from tilting during the hoisting process.
[0065] The rope is fixed at the bilaterally symmetrical position of the top of the hanging basket 4. It can also be selected that the rope is a steel wire rope, a straw rope, etc., which is not limited here, and what this device uses is a steel wire rope.
[0066] The rope conduit 81 is curved, connected from the top surface of the transport container body 1 to the side wall of the inner shell 11, to prevent radiation leakage; or, the rope conduit 81 is straight, connected from the top surface of the transport container body 1 to the side wall of the inner shell 11 at an angle, to prevent radiation leakage.
[0067] Preferably, the rope guide 81 is set to an arc or a certain tilt angle to prevent radioactive substances from leaking straight up and down from the rope guide 81. Setting a certain arc and angle can prevent radiation leakage. And setting a certain arc and angle facilitates the movement of the rope inside it and avoids the right-angle edge from wearing the rope.
[0068] Depend on Figures 1 to 4 It is given that the rope lifting mechanism also includes a sealing cover 82 detachably mounted on the transport container body 1, and the rope drum assembly 8 is buckled inside the sealing cover 82, and the inner wall of the sealing cover 82 is provided with a radiation leakage prevention layer for preventing radiation leakage at the rope drum assembly 8.
[0069] Preferably, the sealing cover 82 is a cylindrical shell structure with a thread on the outside of the shell opening end. The top of the transport container body 1 is connected to the rope drum assembly 8 bracket with a cylindrical threaded hole, which can cooperate with the sealing cover 82 thread to achieve wire rope sealing and prevent radioactive material from leaking from here.
[0070] Specifically, during lifting, the sealing cover 82 is removed, and after the lifting of the hanging basket 4 is completed, the sealing cover 82 is reinstalled on the transport container body 1 to seal the rope.
[0071] When the hanging basket 4 needs to be raised, the wire rope is pulled by the rope drum assembly 8, and the wire rope drives the hanging basket 4 to rise. When the hanging basket 4 needs to be dropped, the rope drum assembly 8 is rotated to allow the hanging basket 4 to drop under its own weight.
[0072] Depend on Figures 2 to 6 It is shown that the shielding door 6 includes a rotor shielding body 61, a rotating shaft 62, and a rotor channel 63 passing through the rotor shielding body 61; the rotor shielding body 61 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the inner shell 11 through the rotating shaft 62, and the rotor shielding body 61 is located at the opening at the bottom of the isolation channel 2. The rotor shielding body 61 is rotated to prevent the rotor channel 63 from being connected to the isolation channel 2, thereby blocking the isolation channel 2; the rotor shielding body 61 is rotated to connect the rotor channel 63 with the isolation channel 2, and the hanging basket 4 enters and exits from the rotor channel 63.
[0073] Preferably, the rotor shield 61 rotates around the rotating shaft 62, and the rotor shield 61 is a cylindrical structure, and a rotor channel 63 having the same diameter as the isolation channel 2 is left on the side of the cylinder. By rotating the rotor shield 61, the rotor channel 63 is directly opposite to the isolation channel 2 (i.e., the container is in an open state) or the rotor channel 63 is perpendicular to the isolation channel 2 (i.e., the container is in a closed state). The shield door 6 at the bottom of the transport container body is used to realize the opening and closing functions of the transport container.
[0074] It is also preferred that a support frame is installed on the outside of the shielding door 6, the support frame is installed on the bottom of the transport container body 1 by bolts, and the support frame is located in the bottom opening of the isolation channel 2, or the width of the support frame is larger than the isolation channel 2, but the center of the support frame is in a straight line with the center of the isolation channel 2.
[0075] In addition, preferably, the inner diameter of the rotor channel 63 is equal to or greater than the inner diameter of the isolation channel 2, and the outer diameter of the hanging basket 4 is smaller than the inner diameter of the isolation channel 2, so that it is convenient to take the hanging basket 4 out of and put it into the isolation channel 2.
[0076] A second shielding member 64 is disposed in the rotor shielding body 61 to prevent radiation leakage from the bottom opening of the isolation channel 2 .
[0077] Preferably, the second shielding member 64 is made of lead, cement or other materials that can prevent leakage of radioactive substances, and seals the bottom opening of the isolation channel 2 to prevent the spread of radioactive substances.
[0078] In addition, preferably, a limiting mechanism cooperating with the rotor shielding door 6 is also installed on the transport container body 1, and the limiting mechanism includes a fixing part and a positioning hole; the positioning hole is opened on the transport container body 1, the fixing part is installed on the rotating shaft 62, and the fixing part is installed in the positioning hole when the rotating shaft 62 is not rotating.
[0079] Preferably, two positioning holes are provided, and the rotating shaft 62 is in a stepped cylindrical structure as a whole, and one end is a hexagonal boss, which can be matched with the rotor shield 61. Through the matching of the fixing member and the positioning hole on the rotating shaft 62, the rotating shaft 62 is limited by the fixing member within a rotatable range of 90°, and the fixing of the rotating shaft 62 in the rotatable direction is realized, that is, the limiting and positioning of the rotor channel 63 is realized, and the rotor channel 63 is connected or disconnected with the isolation channel 2.
[0080] The transport container body 1 also includes an outer shell 12, an upper head 13 and a lower head 14; the upper head 13 is installed on the top of the outer shell 12 and the inner shell 11, the lower head 14 is installed on the bottom of the outer shell 12 and the inner shell 11, the first shielding member 3 is installed between the outer shell 12 and the inner shell 11, the top opening of the isolation channel 2 is opened on the upper head 13, and the bottom opening of the isolation channel 2 is opened on the lower head 14.
[0081] Preferably, the inner shell 11, the outer shell 12, the upper head 13 and the lower head 14 are connected by welding to form the transport container body 1, and an integrally formed structure can also be adopted. The first shielding member 3 between the inner shell 11 and the outer shell 12 of the present application is made of lead material. After the inner shell 11, the outer shell 12 and the upper head 13 are welded together, lead water is poured between the inner shell 11 and the outer shell 12. After naturally cooling to form a solid, the lower head 14 is welded to the outer shell 12 and the bottom of the inner shell 11.
[0082] Depend on Figures 1 to 7 Provided is a multi-entry and multi-exit transport container for irradiation monitoring tubes and an operation method thereof, comprising the following method: S1, opening the upper end cover 5, and the irradiation monitoring tube enters and is taken out from the top of the transport container.
[0083] The operation method of the irradiation monitoring tube in and out of the present application is: through the upper end cover 5 of the container, the irradiation monitoring tube is entered from the bottom opening of the isolation channel 2 of the transport container and taken out from the top opening of the isolation channel 2 of the transport container. The specific operation method is to hang the transport container into the pool, open the upper end cover 5, put the irradiation monitoring tube into the hanging basket 4 inside the transport container, close the upper end cover 5, transfer the transport container to the water pool at the bottom of the hot chamber, open the upper end cover 5, align the transport container with the transfer channel at the bottom of the hot chamber, and use a gripper to take the irradiation monitoring tube out of the transport container.
[0084] S2, open the upper cover 5, the irradiation monitoring tube enters from the top of the transport container, open the shielding door 6, and the rope hanging basket 4 drops from the bottom of the transport container to take out the irradiation monitoring tube.
[0085] The operation method of the irradiation monitoring tube in and out of the present application is: through the upper end cover 5, the shielding door 6, the drum of the rope drum assembly 8, and the wire rope, the irradiation monitoring tube is put into the top opening of the isolation channel 2 of the transport container, and taken out from the rotor channel 63 of the shielding door 6 at the bottom of the transport container. The specific operation method is to hang the transport container into the pool, open the upper end cover 5, put the irradiation monitoring tube into the hanging basket 4 inside the transport container, close the upper end cover 5, transfer the transport container to the top of the hot chamber, dock the transport container with the vertical transfer interface of the hot chamber, open the shielding door 6 of the transport container after docking, use the wire rope to drop the hanging basket 4 inside the transport container into the hot chamber, and use the manipulator to take out the irradiation monitoring tube in the hanging basket 4.
[0086] S3, open the shielding door 6, and lower the rope-mounted hanging basket 4 to the bottom of the transport container. Then, load the irradiation monitoring tube into the hanging basket 4 and lift it into the transport container. Open the upper end cover 5 and take the irradiation monitoring tube out from the top of the transport container.
[0087] The operation method of the irradiation monitoring tube in and out from the bottom of the present application is: through the upper end cover 5 of the transport container, the shielding door 6, the drum of the rope drum assembly 8, and the wire rope, the irradiation monitoring tube enters from the rotor channel 63 of the shielding door 6 at the bottom of the transport container, and is taken out from the top opening of the isolation channel 2 of the transport container. The specific operation method is to dock the transport container with the vertical transfer device of the hot chamber, open the shielding door 6, drop the hanging basket 4 in the transport container into the hot chamber, use a manipulator to load the irradiation monitoring tube into the hanging basket 4, use the wire rope to lift the hanging basket 4 into the transport container, and close the shielding door 6. Transfer the transport container to the water pool at the bottom of the hot chamber, open the upper end cover 5, align the transport container with the transfer channel at the bottom of the hot chamber, and use a gripper to take the irradiation monitoring tube out of the transport container.
[0088] S4, open the shielding door 6, rope hoisting hanging basket 4 drops to the bottom of the transport container, then put the irradiation monitoring tube into the hanging basket 4 and lift it into the transport container, open the shielding door 6, rope hoisting hanging basket 4 drops from the bottom of the transport container and take out the irradiation monitoring tube.
[0089] The operation method of the irradiation monitoring tube in and out from the bottom of the present application is: through the shielding door 6, the irradiation monitoring tube is realized from the bottom in and out, and the specific operation method is to dock the transport container with the vertical transfer device of the hot chamber, open the shielding door 6, drop the hanging basket 4 in the transport container to the inside of the hot chamber, use a manipulator to load the irradiation monitoring tube into the hanging basket 4, use a wire rope to lift the hanging basket 4 into the transport container, and close the shielding door 6. Transfer the transport container to the water pool at the bottom of the hot chamber, open the upper end cover 5, align the transport container with the transfer channel at the bottom of the hot chamber, and use a gripper to take the irradiation monitoring tube out of the transport container.
[0090] In S2, S3 and S4, the rotor channel 63 is vertically opposite to the isolation channel 2, that is, the bottom of the transport container is in an open state; the rotor channel 63 is perpendicular to the isolation channel 2, that is, the bottom of the transport container is in a closed state.
[0091] Preferably, the rotor shield 61 is rotated by rotating the shaft 62 to change the direction of the rotor channel 63 .
[0092] In addition, when the irradiation monitoring tube is taken out or put in from the bottom of the transport container, the hanging basket 4 needs to be dropped out of the transport container first, and then the irradiation monitoring tube is put in or taken out from the top opening of the hanging basket 4. When the irradiation monitoring tube is taken out or put in from the top of the transport container, a gripper is used to directly extend into the top opening of the isolation channel 2 to take it out or put it in.
[0093] The beneficial effects obtained by the transport container body 1, the isolation channel 2, the rope lifting mechanism, the hanging basket 4, the upper end cover 5 and the shielding door 6: the present invention realizes the upper entry and upper exit, upper entry and lower exit, lower entry and upper exit, and lower entry and lower exit of the irradiation supervision tube through the upper end cover 5 or the shielding door 6, which solves the problem of the current single entry and exit method of the irradiation supervision tube transport container and can adapt to the transportation of irradiation supervision tubes under different scene requirements.
[0094] It can be understood that the above embodiments only express the preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the patent scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, the above technical features can be freely combined without departing from the concept of the present invention, and several deformations and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes and modifications made to the scope of the claims of the present invention should belong to the coverage of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-in and multi-out transport container for irradiation monitoring tubes, characterized in that: include: A transport container body (1), wherein a hollow isolation channel (2) with two ends open is arranged inside the transport container body (1), and a first shielding member (3) for isolating radiation leakage is filled and arranged between the wall of the isolation channel (2) and the inner wall of the transport container body (1); A rope lifting mechanism, the rope lifting mechanism being installed on the transport container body (1) and inserted into the top end of the isolation passage (2); A hanging basket (4), the hanging basket (4) is hollow inside and has an open top, and the top is suspended in the isolation passage (2) through the rope lifting mechanism; An upper end cover (5), the upper end cover (5) being installed in the opening at the top of the isolation passage (2) and used for closing or opening the isolation passage (2) so that the transport container body (1) forms a sealed space; A shielding door (6) is installed in the opening at the bottom of the isolation passage (2) and is used to close or open the opening at the bottom of the isolation passage (2) so that the transport container body (1) forms a sealed space.
2. The irradiation monitoring tube multi-in and multi-out transport container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport container body (1) comprises an inner shell (11) and a plug (7); The inner cavity of the inner shell (11) forms the isolation channel (2), and the plug (7) is installed at the bottom opening of the inner shell to close the isolation channel (2).
3. The irradiation monitoring tube multi-in and multi-out transport container according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rope hoisting mechanism comprises a rope drum assembly (8), a hollow rope conduit (81), and a rope; The rope drum assembly (8) is installed on the transport container body (1), and the rope guide tube (81) is buried in the first shielding member (3), one end of which is open and extends to the top surface of the transport container body (1), and the other end of which is open and connected to the side wall of the inner shell (11). The rope is installed in the rope guide tube (81), one end of which is wound on the rope drum assembly (8) and the other end is connected and installed on the top of the hanging basket (4).
4. The irradiation monitoring tube multi-in and multi-out transport container according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rope guide (81) is in a curved shape and is connected from the top surface of the transport container body (1) to the side wall of the inner shell (11) to prevent radiation beam leakage; Alternatively, the rope guide tube (81) is in a straight line shape, and is obliquely connected from the top surface of the transport container body (1) to the side wall of the inner shell (11), so as to prevent radiation beam leakage.
5. The irradiation monitoring tube multi-in and multi-out transport container according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rope lifting mechanism also includes a sealing cover (82) detachably mounted on the transport container body (1), and the rope drum assembly (8) is buckled inside the sealing cover (82), and the inner wall of the sealing cover (82) is provided with a radiation leakage prevention layer for preventing radiation leakage at the rope drum assembly (8).
6. The irradiation monitoring tube multi-in and multi-out transport container according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shielding door (6) comprises a rotor shielding body (61), a rotating shaft (62), and a rotor passage (63) penetrating the rotor shielding body (61); The rotor shielding body (61) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the inner shell (11) via the rotating shaft (62), and the rotor shielding body (61) is located at the opening at the bottom of the isolation channel (2). The rotor shielding body (61) is rotated so that the rotor channel (63) is not connected to the isolation channel (2), thereby blocking the isolation channel (2); the rotor shielding body (61) is rotated so that the rotor channel (63) is connected to the isolation channel (2), and the hanging basket (4) enters and exits from the rotor channel (63).
7. The irradiation monitoring tube multi-in and multi-out transport container according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second shielding member (64) is arranged in the rotor shielding body (61) for preventing radiation leakage from the bottom opening of the isolation channel (2).
8. The irradiation monitoring tube multi-in and multi-out transport container according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transport container body (1) further comprises an outer shell (12), an upper sealing head (13) and a lower sealing head (14); The upper head (13) is installed on the top of the outer shell (12) and the inner shell (11), the lower head (14) is installed on the bottom of the outer shell (12) and the inner shell (11), the first shielding member (3) is installed between the outer shell (12) and the inner shell (11), the top opening of the isolation channel (2) is opened on the upper head (13), and the bottom opening of the isolation channel (2) is opened on the lower head (14).
9. A method for operating a multi-in and multi-out transport container for irradiated monitoring tubes, according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following methods are included: S1, open the upper end cover (5), and the irradiation monitoring tube enters and is taken out from the top of the transport container; S2, open the upper cover (5), let the irradiation monitoring tube enter from the top of the transport container, open the shielding door (6), and use the rope to lift the hanging basket (4) down from the bottom of the transport container to take out the irradiation monitoring tube; S3, open the shielding door (6), drop the rope-mounted hanging basket (4) to the bottom of the transport container, then load the irradiation monitoring tube into the hanging basket (4) and lift it into the transport container, open the upper end cover (5), and take the irradiation monitoring tube out from the top of the transport container; S4, open the shielding door (6), and the rope-mounted hanging basket (4) is lowered to the bottom of the transport container. Then, the irradiation monitoring tube is loaded into the hanging basket (4) and then lifted into the transport container. The shielding door (6) is opened, and the rope-mounted hanging basket (4) is lowered from the bottom of the transport container to take out the irradiation monitoring tube.
10. The method for operating a multi-in and multi-out transport container for irradiation monitoring tubes according to claim 9, characterized in that: In S2, S3 and S4, the rotor channel (63) and the isolation channel (2) are in a vertically opposite state, that is, the bottom of the transport container is in an open state; The rotor channel (63) is in a vertical state with respect to the isolation channel (2), that is, the bottom of the transport container is in a closed state.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Transport container
CN207558446U
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