Chinese medicine processing herb pill processing device

The pills are evenly extruded by the airbag and scraped off by the cutting transport spiral strip, and the preliminary ball-forming process is carried out in combination with the ball-rubbing mechanism, which solves the problem of inconsistent pill sizes and improves the working efficiency and finished product quality of the traditional Chinese medicine pill processing device.

CN119632842BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14NO 703 RES INST OF CHINA SHIPBUILDING IND CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411975721.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the extrusion process of existing Chinese medicine pill processing equipment, the reduction of raw materials leads to inconsistent pill sizes, resulting in defective products and reduced work efficiency.

Method used

The airbag is used to evenly expand and extrude the raw materials. Combined with the cutting and transporting spiral strips and the ball rolling mechanism, the pills are ensured to be evenly formed. The pills are scraped off by the cutting and transporting spiral strips and initially balled in the ball rolling mechanism. The cleaning column is used to clean the adhered materials, and the spiral plate assists the movement of the pills to improve efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The pill volume consistency is achieved, rework is avoided, work efficiency is improved, and defective product rate and material blockage are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a traditional Chinese medicine processing device for processing herbal pills, and particularly relates to the technical field of herbal medicine processing, which comprises a base one, a collecting mechanism is fixed to the upper end of the base one, a base two is fixed to the outer side of the collecting mechanism, a motor is installed upside down at the rear side of the top of the base two, a gear is installed at the load end of the motor, a ball forming part is installed at the top end of the base two, an extrusion mechanism is installed at the top of the ball forming part, and a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the top of the outer frame. The traditional Chinese medicine processing device for processing herbal pills uses an air bag as the main extrusion structure, and when the air pressure in the air bag is increased, the air bag can be uniformly expanded to the outside, so that the raw materials can be uniformly extruded from the inner cavities of a plurality of extrusion holes to the outside, and then the pills can be scraped off in time in cooperation with the cutting and conveying spiral strips, so that the volume of each pill can be basically the same, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of herbal medicine processing, in particular to a herbal medicine pill processing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicinal materials refer to raw medicinal materials used under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine. These medicinal materials mainly come from natural plants, animals or minerals and have not been processed or only been subjected to preliminary processing. They are the basis of medicines used by traditional Chinese medicine theory to prevent and treat diseases. There are many types of medicinal materials with different properties and unique pharmacological effects and functions.

[0003] According to the different characteristics of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the diseases treated are different, and the ways of taking traditional Chinese medicine are also different. Some need to be decocted, and some need to be made into pills for oral swallowing by patients.

[0004] Chinese patent document No. CN114261132B discloses a herbal medicine pill processing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, which relates to traditional Chinese medicine processing. The herbal medicine pill processing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing includes a machine shell, an upper support base fixedly connected to the surface of the machine shell, an upper support motor fixedly connected to the surface of the upper support base, a pushing column fixedly connected to the output end of the upper support motor, a rack plate engaged with the surface of the pushing column, an upper support cylinder slidingly connected to the outer surface of the rack plate, a support rod slidingly connected to the inner groove of the upper support cylinder, and the lower end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the upper support base. The herbal medicine pill processing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing puts the medicine powder into the storage shell, so that the medicine powder is pushed to the predetermined position when the stirring plate operates. The medicine pills can be quickly formed by mutual extrusion of the medicine preparation groove and the pill pressing column, achieving the effect of quickly forming medicine pills of different diameters, and solving the problem that other impurities are easily mixed in the medicine pills during the rolling process, affecting the medicinal effect.

[0005] However, the above-mentioned patent document still has the following defects in the implementation process:

[0006] In the process of producing medicine pills, the size of the medicine pills extruded from the current discharge hole will be inconsistent when the extrusion plate occupies the position of the discharge hole because the amount of raw materials in the barrel is continuously decreasing. The small particles will become defective products, and the subsequent re-extrusion will reduce the work efficiency. SUMMARY

[0007] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a herbal medicine pill processing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, which can effectively solve the problem that the size of the medicine pills extruded from the current discharge hole will be inconsistent when the extrusion plate occupies the position of the discharge hole because the amount of raw materials in the barrel is continuously decreasing. The small particles will become defective products, and the subsequent re-extrusion will reduce the work efficiency.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows:

[0009] A traditional Chinese medicine processing device for processing herbal pills, comprising a base one, a collecting mechanism is fixed on the upper end of the base one, an outer frame is installed on the front part of the base one, a base two is fixed on the outer side of the collecting mechanism, a motor is installed upside down on the top rear side of the base two, a gear is installed on the load end of the motor, a ball forming part is installed on the top end of the base two, an extrusion mechanism is installed on the top of the ball forming part, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the outer frame, an upper cover is installed on the load end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, an air inlet pipe is installed on the top of the upper cover and communicates with the inner cavity of the upper cover.

[0010] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism comprises a containing shell, a support is installed on the lower end of the containing shell, a plurality of extrusion holes are formed on the outer surface of the containing shell and communicate with the inner cavity of the containing shell, a connecting ring plate is rotatably installed on the upper part of the outer surface of the containing shell, a plurality of cutting and conveying spiral strips are fixed in an annular array on the lower end of the connecting ring plate, an air bag is fixed on the middle part of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the containing shell, and the top of the air bag is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower end of the upper cover.

[0011] Preferably, the cutting and conveying spiral strips are adapted to the shape of the outer surface of the containing shell, the planar sections of the cutting and conveying spiral strips are U-shaped, and the edges of the cutting and conveying spiral strips close to the containing shell are chamfered.

[0012] Preferably, the ball forming part comprises a hollow circular truncated cone type shell, a plurality of feeding grooves are formed in an annular array on the top end of the hollow circular truncated cone type shell, the feeding grooves are respectively located directly below the bottom of the cutting and conveying spiral strips, an outer gear ring is fixed on the lower part of the outer surface of the hollow circular truncated cone type shell, the outer gear ring is engaged with the gear, a ball rubbing mechanism one is rotatably installed on the lower part of the inner side of the inner cavity of the hollow circular truncated cone type shell, a ball rubbing mechanism two is rotatably installed on the outer side of the ball rubbing mechanism one, and the ball rubbing mechanism two is fixedly connected with the base two.

[0013] Preferably, the ball rubbing mechanism one comprises a notch blocking ring fixed on the outer side of the inner surface of the hollow circular truncated cone type shell, a spiral plate is fixed on the lower part of the inner surface of the notch blocking ring, a push plate and a feeding hopper are fixed in sequence in a clockwise direction at the notch of the spiral plate, a cleaning column is fixed in a clockwise direction on the lower side of the feeding hopper, an outer concave notch ball rubbing ring for rolling medicine balls is installed on the lower end of the notch blocking ring, and a spiral feeding strip is installed on the lower end of the feeding hopper, which is spiral-shaped and has a U-shaped section.

[0014] Preferably, the ball rubbing mechanism two comprises a fixed ring, the fixed ring is fixed to the lower end of the base two through an L-shaped plate, an inner concave ball rubbing ring for rolling medicine balls is fixed on the inner side of the upper end of the fixed ring and cooperates with the outer concave notch ball rubbing ring, and the outer surface of the outer concave notch ball rubbing ring is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the inner concave ball rubbing ring.

[0015] Preferably, the cleaning column is shaped to fit the inner recessed rolling ring inner cavity.

[0016] Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a ring-shaped converging groove fixed to an upper end of the base, and a plurality of connecting pipes are fixed to the inner surface of the ring-shaped converging groove in an annular array, and a plurality of dispersing blocks are fixed to the inner side of the connecting pipes, and the support bracket is mounted to the middle part of the top end of the dispersing blocks.

[0017] Preferably, the dispersing blocks are circular truncated cone type, and the distance between the side surface of the dispersing block and the bottom of the spiral feeding strip is greater than the diameter of the herbal pill, and the horizontal height of the connecting pipes near one side of the dispersing block is greater than the horizontal height of the connecting pipes near the other side of the ring-shaped converging groove.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the present application, the air bag is used as the main structure of extrusion. When the air pressure in the air bag inner cavity is increased, the air bag can uniformly expand outward, and the raw materials can be uniformly extruded outward from the inner cavities of a plurality of extrusion holes. Then, the pills can be scraped off in time by cooperating with the cutting and transporting spiral strip, so that the volume of each pill can be basically the same. Since the pills of different sizes are not produced, rework is not needed, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0020] 2. In the present application, the cutting and transporting spiral strip can not only provide a channel for the movement of the pills, but also can preliminarily ball the pills under the action of the U-shaped structure during the rolling process of the pills in the inner cavity of the cutting and transporting spiral strip. The difficulty of subsequent rolling is reduced, the processes are connected, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0021] 3. In the present application, since the outer recessed notch rolling ring is not a complete ring, the pills after rolling can leave the outer recessed notch rolling ring and the inner recessed rolling ring inner cavity through the notch. During the leaving process of the pills, the cleaning column can scrape off the pills falling slowly in the inner recessed rolling ring inner cavity, assist the pills to fall, and clean the sticky substances attached to the inner surface of the inner recessed rolling ring during the rotating process of the cleaning column, so as to prevent the auxiliary materials from adhering to the subsequent pills and improve the threshing effect.

[0022] 4. In the present application, the spiral plate is counterclockwise spiral and less than one turn, and the height of the spiral plate on both sides is not uniform. This kind of way is beneficial to the pills to roll into the inner cavity of the feeding hopper in the clockwise direction under the action of inertia during the rotating process of the spiral plate, improves the rolling efficiency, and avoids the phenomenon of blocking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application.

[0024] Figure 2 Another perspective view of the overall structure of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic view of the upper cover and the extrusion mechanism of the present application in a separated state;

[0026] Figure 4 A schematic view of the internal structure of the extrusion mechanism of the present application;

[0027] Figure 5 A schematic view of the explosion effect of the ball forming part of the present application;

[0028] Figure 6 A schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the hollow circular truncated cone type shell of the present application;

[0029] Figure 7 A schematic view of a partial structure of the ball rubbing mechanism of the present application;

[0030] Figure 8 Another perspective view of the overall structure of the ball rubbing mechanism of the present application;

[0031] Figure 9 A schematic view of the spiral plate shape of the present application;

[0032] Figure 10 A schematic view of the overall structure of the ball rubbing mechanism of the present application;

[0033] Figure 11 A schematic view of the overall structure of the ball rubbing mechanism of the present application;

[0034] Figure 12 A schematic view of the overall structure of the collecting mechanism of the present application;

[0035] Figure 13 A schematic view of the connecting pipe in an installed state.

[0036] In the figure: 1, base one; 2, collecting mechanism; 3, base two; 4, gear; 5, motor; 6, extrusion mechanism; 61, containing shell; 62, extrusion hole; 63, air bag; 64, connecting ring plate; 65, cutting and transporting spiral strip; 66, support; 7, upper cover; 8, outer frame; 9, ball forming part; 91, hollow circular truncated cone type shell; 92, feeding groove; 93, ball rubbing mechanism one; 931, notched blocking ring; 932, spiral plate; 933, feeding hopper; 934, pushing plate; 935, outer concave notched ball rubbing ring; 936, spiral feeding strip; 937, cleaning column; 94, ball rubbing mechanism two; 941, fixed ring; 942, inner concave ball rubbing ring; 95, outer gear ring; 10, hydraulic cylinder; 11, air inlet pipe; 21, annular converging groove; 22, connecting pipe; 23, dispersing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the present application easy to understand, the present application is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0038] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a traditional Chinese medicine processing device for processing herbal pills includes a base 1, a collection mechanism 2 fixed on the upper end of the base 1, an outer frame 8 installed on the front of the base 1, a base 2 3 fixed on the outer side of the collection mechanism 2, a motor 5 installed upside down on the top rear side of the base 2 3, a gear 4 installed on the load end of the motor 5, a ball forming part 9 installed on the top end of the base 2 3, an extrusion mechanism 6 installed on the top of the ball forming part 9, a hydraulic cylinder 10 installed on the top of the outer frame 8, and an upper cover 7 installed on the load end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 10.

[0039] As known from the prior art, herbal pills are made by thoroughly mixing starch, honey, especially when making honey pills, bulking agents, plant gums and other auxiliary materials with traditional Chinese medicine powder to ensure that each portion of traditional Chinese medicine powder is uniformly mixed with auxiliary materials, and then performing pill making work.

[0040] These auxiliary materials help to increase adhesion and compressibility.

[0041] In this case, the upper cover 7 is first opened by the hydraulic cylinder 10, the mixed and uniformly mixed raw materials are poured into the extrusion mechanism 6, then the upper cover 7 is placed on the upper part of the extrusion mechanism 6, and the air inlet pipe 11 is connected to the air source such as an air pump outside, the extrusion mechanism 6 is driven to run by air pressure, the raw materials in the extrusion mechanism 6 are extruded, then the motor 5 is started to drive the ball forming part 9 to run through the gear 4, the extruded particles on the outer surface of the extrusion mechanism 6 are scraped off and enter the inner cavity of the ball forming part 9 for pill rolling operation, after the pill rolling operation is completed, the finished pills automatically leave the inside of the ball forming part 9 and enter the inside of the collection mechanism 2 for collection, and finally the staff takes away the prepared traditional Chinese medicine pills.

[0042] Further, in order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of extruding the raw materials from the inside of the extrusion mechanism 6, referring to Figure 4 , in this case, the extrusion mechanism 6 includes a storage shell 61, a support 66 is installed on the lower end of the storage shell 61, a plurality of extrusion holes 62 are formed on the outer surface of the storage shell 61, the extrusion holes 62 are in communication with the inner cavity of the storage shell 61, a gas bag 63 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage shell 61, and the top of the gas bag 63 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper cover 7.

[0043] The gas bag 63 described above is made of food-grade rubber.

[0044] In the above, after the upper cover 7 is opened by the hydraulic cylinder 10, due to the characteristics of the air bag 63, the air bag 63 will be stretched upward by the upper cover 7, exposing the space inside the containing shell 61, then the uniformly mixed raw materials are poured into the space between the inner cavity of the containing shell 61 and the outer surface of the air bag 63, then the upper cover 7 is re-covered on the upper end of the containing shell 61, air is supplied to the inner cavity of the air bag 63 through the external air source device and the air inlet pipe 11, the air pressure in the inner cavity of the air bag 63 is increased, the air bag 63 is uniformly expanded outward, and the raw materials are uniformly extruded from the inner cavities of the plurality of extrusion holes 62 to the outside, ensuring that the volume of each pill is basically the same.

[0045] In order to scrape the pill particles extruded by the air bag 63 in time, refer to Figure 4 In this embodiment, a connecting ring plate 64 is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the outer surface of the containing shell 61, a plurality of cutting and transporting spiral strips 65 are fixedly arranged in an annular array at the lower end of the connecting ring plate 64, the plurality of cutting and transporting spiral strips 65 are adapted to the shape of the outer surface of the containing shell 61, the planar sections of the plurality of cutting and transporting spiral strips 65 are all U-shaped, and the edges of the plurality of cutting and transporting spiral strips 65 close to the containing shell 61 are all chamfered.

[0046] In the above, after the pills are extruded, the pills are scraped by the plurality of cutting and transporting spiral strips 65 during rotation, and the pills are transported downward to the pill rolling part 9 for pill rolling treatment, because the edges of the cutting and transporting spiral strips 65 are chamfered.

[0047] In the above, the sections of the cutting and transporting spiral strips 65 are all U-shaped, which can provide a channel for the movement of the pills, and the pills can be preliminarily formed into balls under the action of the U-shaped shape during rolling in the inner cavities of the cutting and transporting spiral strips 65.

[0048] Further, in order to further roll the pills scraped in the above, refer to Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 In this case, the ball forming part 9 includes a hollow circular truncated cone type shell 91, a plurality of feeding grooves 92 are annularly arranged at the top end of the hollow circular truncated cone type shell 91, the plurality of feeding grooves 92 are respectively located directly below the bottoms of the plurality of cutting and transporting spiral strips 65, an outer gear ring 95 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the outer surface of the hollow circular truncated cone type shell 91, the outer gear ring 95 is engaged with the gear 4, a ball rolling mechanism one 93 is rotatably arranged at the inner side of the lower part of the inner cavity of the hollow circular truncated cone type shell 91, a ball rolling mechanism two 94 is rotatably arranged at the outer side of the ball rolling mechanism one 93, and the ball rolling mechanism two 94 is fixedly connected with the second base 3.

[0049] The hollow circular truncated cone type shell 91 is composed of two layers, which are in a split structure and rotationally connected, and the outer layer can be driven by the gear 4 and the outer ring gear 95, and the inner layer is fixed on the upper part of the support 66.

[0050] In the above, the pills transported by the cutting transport spiral strips 65 enter the inner cavity of the hollow circular truncated cone type shell 91 through the feed slots 92. Figure 6 It can be seen that the inner cavity of the hollow circular truncated cone type shell 91 is a slope and is coated with food-grade silica gel on the slope, and the two are matched to buffer the deformation caused by the falling of the pills;

[0051] In the above, when the motor 5 is running, it can drive the gear 4 and the outer ring gear 95 to rotate, drive the outer layer of the hollow circular truncated cone type shell 91 to rotate, and then drive the first ball rubbing mechanism 93 to rotate synchronously, and the pills on the inner layer slope of the hollow circular truncated cone type shell 91 are scraped off by the first ball rubbing mechanism 93, and the pills are moved between the first ball rubbing mechanism 93 and the second ball rubbing mechanism 94 for rubbing, and the finished pills continue to fall.

[0052] Further, in order to achieve the above purpose, referring to Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 In the present case, the first ball rubbing mechanism 93 includes a notched blocking ring 931 fixed outside the inner surface of the outer layer of the hollow circular truncated cone type shell 91, a spiral plate 932 fixed to the lower part of the inner surface of the notched blocking ring 931, a push plate 934 and a feed hopper 933 fixed in the notched direction of the spiral plate 932 in sequence in the clockwise direction, a cleaning column 937 fixed in the clockwise direction on the lower side of the feed hopper 933, an outer concave notch ball rubbing ring 935 installed at the lower end of the notched blocking ring 931 for rolling pills, and a spiral feed strip 936 installed at the lower end of the feed hopper 933.

[0053] Further, referring to Figure 10 In the present embodiment, the second ball rubbing mechanism 94 includes a fixed ring 941, the lower end of which is fixed to the lower end of the base 2 through an L-shaped plate, and the upper end of the fixed ring 941 is fixed with an inner concave ball rubbing ring 942 which cooperates with the outer concave notch ball rubbing ring 935 for rolling pills, and the outer surface of the outer concave notch ball rubbing ring 935 is rotationally connected with the inner surface of the inner concave ball rubbing ring 942.

[0054] In the present case, the spiral plate 932 is spiral and less than one turn, and Figure 9 It can be seen that the spiral plate 932 is counterclockwise, and the height of the spiral plate 932 on both sides is not uniform, which is beneficial to the pills to roll in the inner cavity of the feed hopper 933 in the clockwise direction under the action of inertia during the rotation of the spiral plate 932.

[0055] In the implementation process, the outer layer of the hollow circular truncated cone type shell 91 is driven to rotate clockwise by the outer gear ring 95, and the gap blocking ring 931, the spiral plate 932, the feed hopper 933, and the cleaning column 937 are synchronously rotated. The pills on the inner layer of the hollow circular truncated cone type shell 91 are scraped by the push plate 934 and stored on the spiral plate 932. Most of the pills directly enter the cavity of the feed hopper 933 and continue to move to the inner cavity between the outer concave gap rubbing ball ring 935 and the inner concave rubbing ball ring 942. Due to the continuous rotation of the outer concave gap rubbing ball ring 935, the pills are continuously rubbed between the outer concave gap rubbing ball ring 935 and the inner concave rubbing ball ring 942, so that the shape of the pills is close to spherical.

[0056] During the relative rotation of the outer concave gap rubbing ball ring 935 and the inner concave rubbing ball ring 942, since the outer concave gap rubbing ball ring 935 is not a complete ring, the rubbed pills then leave the inner cavity of the outer concave gap rubbing ball ring 935 and the inner concave rubbing ball ring 942 through the gap. During the pills leaving process, the pills that fall slowly in the inner cavity of the inner concave rubbing ball ring 942 can be scraped by the cleaning column 937 arranged, which assists the pills to fall. The scraped pills continue to rotate and fall through the spiral feeding strip 936.

[0057] In addition, the outer side shape of the cleaning column 937 in the case matches the inner cavity of the inner concave rubbing ball ring 942. The cleaning column 937 can also clean the sticky materials, raw materials and the like attached to the inner surface of the inner concave rubbing ball ring 942 during the rotation process, prevent the adhesion of the subsequent pills, and improve the threshing effect.

[0058] Further, referring to Figure 10 , the shape of the cleaning column 937 matches the inner cavity of the inner concave rubbing ball ring 942, and the spiral feeding strip 936 is spiral-shaped and its cross section is also U-shaped. Under the action of the U-shaped cross section of the spiral feeding strip 936, the rubbed pills can also be prevented from deforming during rolling.

[0059] In order to collect the prepared pills, referring to Figure 12 and Figure 13 , in the implementation, the collecting mechanism 2 includes a ring-shaped converging groove 21 fixed to the upper end of the base 1. A plurality of connecting pipes 22 are fixed in a ring array on the inner surface of the ring-shaped converging groove 21. A plurality of dispersion blocks 23 are fixed on the inner side of the connecting pipes 22. The bracket 66 is installed at the top of the dispersion block 23.

[0060] The dispersion block 23 is a circular truncated cone type. The distance between the side surface of the dispersion block 23 and the bottom of the spiral feeding strip 936 is greater than the diameter of the herbal pills. The horizontal height of the side of the plurality of connecting pipes 22 close to the dispersion block 23 is greater than the horizontal height of the side of the plurality of connecting pipes 22 close to the ring-shaped converging groove 21.

[0061] In this embodiment, the spiral feeding strip 936 and the outer concave notch ball rolling ring 935 rotate synchronously. At this time, the pills moved down by the spiral feeding strip 936 roll down to the conical surface of the dispersion block 23. The pills move obliquely downward on the conical surface of the dispersion block 23 in an arc trajectory until they fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the dispersion block 23. The bottom of the inner cavity of the dispersion block 23 is provided with a plurality of inclined grooves matching the inclination angle of the connecting pipe 22. When the pills move, they pass through the inclined grooves and directly enter the inner cavity of the annular converging groove 21 through the connecting pipe 22 on the same side to be collected.

[0062] In the above, there is no gap between the inclined grooves, i.e. all the pills will enter the inclined grooves and leave the inner cavity of the dispersion block 23.

[0063] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A herbal pill processing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A collecting mechanism (2) is fixed to the upper end of the base one (1), an outer frame (8) is installed at the front of the base one (1), a base two (3) is fixed to the outside of the collecting mechanism (2), a motor (5) is invertedly installed on the rear side of the top of the base two (3), a gear (4) is installed at the load end of the motor (5), a ball-forming part (9) is installed at the middle of the top of the base two (3), an extrusion mechanism (6) is installed at the top of the ball-forming part (9), a hydraulic cylinder (10) is installed at the top of the outer frame (8), an upper cover (7) is installed at the load end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (10), and an air inlet pipe (11) communicating with the inner cavity of the upper cover (7) is installed at the top of the upper cover (7); The extrusion mechanism (6) includes a container shell (61), a bracket (66) is installed in the middle of the lower end of the container shell (61), a plurality of extrusion holes (62) are opened on the outer surface of the container shell (61) and communicate with the inner cavity of the container shell (61), a connecting ring plate (64) is rotated on the upper part of the outer surface of the container shell (61), and a plurality of cutting and transporting spiral strips (65) are fixed in an annular array at the lower end of the connecting ring plate (64), an air bag (63) is fixed in the middle of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the container shell (61), and the top of the air bag (63) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the upper cover (7); The plurality of cutting and transporting spiral strips (65) are adapted to the outer surface shape of the container shell (61), the planar cross-sections of the plurality of cutting and transporting spiral strips (65) are all U-shaped, and the edges of the plurality of cutting and transporting spiral strips (65) are chamfered on one side close to the container shell (61).

2. The herbal pill processing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ball forming part (9) includes a hollow frustum-shaped shell (91), and a plurality of feed troughs (92) are provided in a circular array at the top of the hollow frustum-shaped shell (91), and the plurality of feed troughs (92) are respectively located directly below the bottoms of the plurality of cutting and transporting spiral strips (65). An outer gear ring (95) is fixed to the lower portion of the outer surface of the hollow frustum-shaped shell (91), and the outer gear ring (95) is engaged with the gear (4). A ball rolling mechanism (93) is provided on the inner side of the lower portion of the inner cavity of the hollow frustum-shaped shell (91), and a ball rolling mechanism (94) is provided on the outer side of the ball rolling mechanism (93), and the ball rolling mechanism (94) is fixedly connected to the base (3).

3. The herbal pill processing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ball rolling mechanism (93) includes a notch retaining ring (931) fixed to the outer side of the inner surface of the hollow frustum-shaped shell (91), a spiral plate (932) is fixed to the lower part of the inner surface of the notch retaining ring (931), a shifting plate (934) and a feed hopper (933) are fixed in a clockwise direction at the notch of the spiral plate (932), a cleaning column (937) is fixed in a clockwise direction on the lower side of the feed hopper (933), an outer concave notch ball rolling ring (935) for rolling medicine balls is installed at the lower end of the notch retaining ring (931), and a spiral feeding strip (936) is installed at the lower end of the feed hopper (933), and the spiral feeding strip (936) is spiral-shaped and its cross-section is also U-shaped.

4. The herbal pill processing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second ball rolling mechanism (94) includes a fixed ring (941), the lower end of which is fixed to the lower end of the second base (3) via an L-shaped plate, and an inner concave ball rolling ring (942) is fixed on the inner side of the upper end of the fixed ring (941) for cooperating with the outer concave notch ball rolling ring (935) for rolling the medicine ball, and the outer surface of the outer concave notch ball rolling ring (935) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the inner concave ball rolling ring (942).

5. The herbal pill processing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shape of the cleaning column (937) is adapted to the inner cavity of the concave ball-rubbing ring (942).

6. The herbal pill processing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (2) includes an annular converging groove (21), the annular converging groove (21) is fixed to the upper end of the base (1), a plurality of connecting tubes (22) are fixed in an annular array on the inner surface of the annular converging groove (21), a dispersion block (23) is fixed on the inner side of the plurality of connecting tubes (22), and the bottom of the bracket (66) is installed in the middle of the top end of the dispersion block (23).

7. The herbal pill processing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dispersion block (23) is truncated cone-shaped, the distance between the side of the dispersion block (23) and the bottom of the spiral feeding bar (936) is greater than the diameter of the herbal pill, and the horizontal heights of the plurality of connecting tubes (22) close to the dispersion block (23) are greater than the horizontal heights of the plurality of connecting tubes (22) close to the annular convergence groove (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A herbal pill processing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing

    CN114261132B

  • Efficient pill rolling device for cinnamon and antler consolidating pills

    CN218529298U