A fully automatic busbar processing machine tool

Through the design of a fully automatic busbar machining machine tool, the guide rail system and a variety of driving parts are used to achieve simultaneous opening and cutting of copper strips, solving the problem of low machining efficiency in the prior art and improving the forming quality and cutting efficiency.

CN119635317BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24CHENGDU SANHE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510131681.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-06
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing busbar processing technology, cutting and opening are carried out separately, resulting in low processing efficiency.

Method used

A fully automatic busbar processing machine tool is designed, using a guide rail system, which drives the copper strip forward through the moving parts, and the opening parts punch holes on the copper strips, and the crease parts form creases, and the cutting parts cut at the crease, so as to achieve the opening and cutting of the copper strips at the same time.

Benefits of technology

The processing efficiency of the busbar is improved, the forming quality of the cutting site is ensured, and the cutting operation of copper strips is simplified.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119635317B_ABST
    Figure CN119635317B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This application relates to a fully automatic busbar processing machine tool, belonging to the technical field of busbar processing equipment. It includes a processing table, on which there are two guide rails. The two guide rails are parallel to each other and in a separated state. A copper bar is slidably clamped between the two guide rails and rests on the processing table. The narrow side of the copper bar rests on the processing table, and the wide side of the copper bar is clamped between the two guide rails. A moving member is arranged on the guide rail, and the moving member is used to drive the copper bar to move forward in the guide rail. An opening member is arranged on the guide rail, and the opening member is used to punch holes in the copper bar. A creasing member and a cutting member are arranged on the guide rail. The creasing member is used to generate creases on the copper bar after punching, and the cutting member is used to cut the copper bar at the crease of the copper bar. This application has the effect of improving the processing efficiency of busbars.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of busbar processing equipment, and in particular to a fully automatic busbar processing machine tool. Background Art

[0002] Due to the better electrical conductivity and other properties of copper than aluminum, copper busbars have been widely used in electrical equipment, especially in complete sets of distribution devices; generally, copper busbars are used in electrical engineering such as U, V, and W phase busbars, PE busbars, high and low voltage electrical appliances, switch contacts, distribution equipment, and bus ducts in distribution cabinets, and copper busbars are also widely used in large current electrolytic smelting projects such as metal smelting, electroplating, and chemical caustic soda.

[0003] Copper busbars, generally referring to copper busbars, have the advantages of high mechanical properties, good electrical conductivity, good thermal conductivity, excellent corrosion resistance, electroplating property, brazing property, beautiful metallic luster, and good forming and processing properties, etc. They are indispensable conductive materials for manufacturing motor windings, high and low voltage electrical appliances, switch contacts, and wires for power supply and distribution installations. Currently, the production of copper busbars usually involves first cutting a long strip of copper bar into several small pieces by a cutting knife, and then opening corresponding connection holes on each small piece by a hole-cutting knife to form busbars.

[0004] However, when the busbars are processed using the above production process, since cutting and hole opening are carried out separately, the processing efficiency of the busbars is relatively low. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To improve the processing efficiency of busbars, the present application provides a fully automatic busbar processing machine tool.

[0006] The fully automatic busbar processing machine tool provided by the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A fully automatic busbar processing machine tool includes a processing table. Two guide rails are arranged on the processing table. The two guide rails are parallel to each other and in a separated state. A copper bar is slidably clamped between the two guide rails and is received on the processing table. The narrow side of the copper bar is received on the processing table, and the wide side of the copper bar is clamped between the two guide rails. A moving member is arranged on the guide rail. The moving member is used to drive the copper bar to move forward in the guide rail. An opening member is arranged on the guide rail. The opening member is used to punch holes in the copper bar. A creasing member and a cutting member are arranged on the guide rail. The creasing member is used to generate a crease on the copper bar after the holes are opened, and the cutting member is used to cut the copper bar at the crease of the copper bar.

[0008] Optionally, the moving member includes a driving roller arranged on the guide rail. The driving roller is vertically arranged and rotatably arranged on the guide rail. The rotation axis of the driving roller is perpendicular to the length direction of the guide rail. The driving roller is located on the surface of the guide rail that clamps the copper bar. The driving roller further includes a first motor for driving the driving roller to rotate to drive the copper bar to move forward.

[0009] Optionally, the hole punching member includes a punching rod and a punching cylinder disposed on the guide rail. The punching rod and the punching cylinder are respectively located on two guide rails. The punching rod is slidably disposed on the guide rail and is used for inserting into the punching cylinder. The punching cylinder is slidably disposed on the guide rail, and the sliding direction of the punching cylinder is parallel to the sliding direction of the punching rod. A through hole is formed on the guide rail for the punching rod to pass through the guide rail and abut against the copper strip. The hole punching member further includes a first driving member for driving the punching rod and the punching cylinder to slide towards each other and abut against the copper strip to punch the copper strip.

[0010] Optionally, the creasing member includes creasing plates disposed on the guide rail. There are two creasing plates which are respectively located on two guide rails. The two creasing plates are oppositely disposed. The surfaces of the creasing plates facing each other are provided with creasing teeth. The creasing teeth on the two creasing plates are staggered and are in plug-in fit. After the creasing teeth on the creasing plates are plugged in, there is a gap between the creasing teeth. The creasing plates are slidably disposed on the guide rail. The sliding direction of the creasing plates is perpendicular to the length direction of the guide rail. The creasing member further includes a second driving member for driving the creasing plates to slide.

[0011] Optionally, the creasing teeth are rectangular. After the copper strip is creased, a tooth-shaped groove is formed on the outermost side of the copper strip. The tooth-shaped groove is for the cutting member to act on the copper strip.

[0012] Optionally, the cutting member includes a saw blade disposed on the processing table. The saw blade is in a disc shape. The saw blade is rotatably disposed on the processing table. The cutting member further includes a cutting motor for driving the saw blade to rotate; the saw blade is located above the guide rail. The saw blade is slidably disposed on the processing table. The saw blade slides vertically. The cutting member further includes a third driving member for driving the saw blade to slide towards the tooth-shaped groove to cut the copper strip.

[0013] Optionally, a polishing sandpaper is disposed on the side surface of the saw blade. The polishing sandpaper is in a disc shape and is coaxial with the saw blade.

[0014] Optionally, a saw groove is formed on the processing table and directly below the saw blade. A sawtooth notch is formed on the guide rail directly below the saw blade. The sawtooth notch is communicated with the saw groove. The cutting member further includes a fixing member for clamping and fixing the copper strip when the copper strip is cut.

[0015] Optionally, the fixing member includes fixing plates disposed on the inner side of the guide rail. There are two fixing plates. The fixing plates are located in front of or behind the tooth-shaped groove. The fixing plates are slidably disposed on the guide rail. The fixing member further includes a fourth driving member for driving the fixing plates to slide to clamp the copper strip.

[0016] Optionally, a baffle is provided behind the guide rail on the processing table. The baffle is used to block the sliding of the copper bar. The baffle is slidably arranged on the processing table. The baffle slides to adjust the distance from the cutting member. The distance between the cutting member and the baffle is the designed length of the copper row.

[0017] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0018] When processing the busbar, first, the copper bar is clamped between two guide rails. Driven by the moving member, the copper bar moves forward along the guide rail. Subsequently, under the action of the hole-opening member, connection holes are opened on the copper bar. After the connection holes are opened on the copper bar, it moves to the creasing member. The creasing member forms a crease at the breaking position of the copper bar. Subsequently, the copper bar moves forward. When the crease position moves to the cutting member, the cutting member cuts off the copper bar from the crease. In the above process, the hole-opening and truncation of the copper bar are carried out simultaneously, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the copper row;

[0019] Under the action of the creasing member, a crease is first formed on the copper bar, and then the cutting member cuts the crease of the copper bar, thereby improving the forming quality of the cutting part; at the same time, under the action of the creasing member, it is convenient for the cutting operation of the copper bar. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fully automatic busbar processing machine tool according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 is a side view of a fully automatic busbar processing machine tool according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the guide rail in a fully automatic busbar processing machine tool according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Description of the reference numerals: 1, processing table; 2, guide rail; 3, copper bar;

[0024] 4, moving member; 41, driving roller; 42, first motor; 43, rubber ring;

[0025] 5, hole-opening member; 51, punching rod; 52, punching cylinder; 53, hole-opening push rod; 54, vertical push rod;

[0026] 6, creasing member; 61, creasing plate; 62, creasing teeth; 63, creasing push rod;

[0027] 7, cutting member; 71, saw blade; 72, cutting motor; 73, fixed seat; 74, cutting push rod;

[0028] 8. Installation groove; 9. Perforation; 10. Tooth-shaped groove; 11. Sanding paper; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Fixed push rod; 14. Baffle plate; 15. Blanking groove; 16. Blocking push rod. Detailed implementation manner

[0029] The following will further elaborate on this application in conjunction with the Figure 1 - attached Figure 3 drawings.

[0030] An embodiment of this application discloses a fully automatic busbar processing machine tool. Referring to Figure 1 , the fully automatic busbar processing machine tool includes a processing table 1. Two guide rails 2 are arranged on the processing table 1. The two guide rails 2 are parallel to each other and in a separated state. A copper bar 3 is slidably clamped between the two guide rails 2 and is received on the processing table 1. The narrow side of the copper bar 3 is received on the processing table 1, and the wide side of the copper bar 3 is clamped between the two guide rails 2. A moving member 4 is arranged on the guide rail 2. The moving member 4 is used to drive the copper bar 3 to move forward in the guide rail 2. An opening member 5 is arranged on the guide rail 2. The opening member 5 is used to punch holes in the copper bar 3. A creasing member 6 and a cutting member 7 are arranged on the guide rail 2. The creasing member 6 is used to generate a crease on the copper bar 3 after punching, and the cutting member 7 is used to cut the copper bar 3 at the crease of the copper bar 3.

[0031] When processing the busbar, first, the copper bar 3 is clamped between the two guide rails 2. Under the action of the moving member 4, the copper bar 3 is driven to move forward along the guide rail 2. Subsequently, under the action of the opening member 5, a connection hole is opened on the copper bar 3. After the copper bar 3 is opened with the connection hole, it moves to the creasing member 6. The creasing member 6 forms a crease at the breaking position of the copper bar 3. Subsequently, the copper bar 3 moves forward. When the crease position moves to the cutting member 7, the cutting member 7 cuts off the copper bar 3 from the crease of the copper bar 3. In the above process, the punching and truncating of the copper bar 3 are carried out simultaneously, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the copper bar.

[0032] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , in the embodiment of this application, the moving member 4 includes a driving roller 41 arranged on the guide rail 2. The driving roller 41 is vertically arranged and rotatably arranged on the guide rail 2. The rotation axis of the driving roller 41 is perpendicular to the length direction of the guide rail 2. The driving roller 41 is located on the surface of the guide rail 2 that clamps the copper bar 3. Further, an installation groove 8 is opened on the clamping surface of the guide rail 2. The installation groove 8 is vertically opened. The driving roller 41 is rotatably arranged in the installation groove 8, and the peripheral wall of the driving roller 41 is located outside the installation groove 8 and is used to abut against the copper bar 3. The driving roller 41 further includes a first motor 42 for driving the driving roller 41 to rotate to drive the copper bar 3 to move forward. The first motor 42 is located in the installation groove 8. After the copper bar 3 is clamped in the guide rail 2, at this time, the copper bar 3 is clamped between the two driving rollers 41. Start the first motor 42, and the first motor 42 drives the driving roller 41 to rotate. The rotation of the driving roller 41 drives the copper bar 3 to move forward, and the operation is simple and convenient.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 In the embodiment of the present application, for the driving roller 41 to drive the copper bar 3 to move forward, a rubber ring 43 is sleeved on the driving roller 41. Under the action of the rubber ring 43, the friction between the driving roller 41 and the copper bar 3 is increased, facilitating the driving roller 41 to drive the copper bar 3 to move forward.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 In the embodiment of the present application, any one of the guide rails 2 is slidably arranged on the processing table 1, and the guide rail 2 slides towards the other guide rail 2. A transverse push rod for driving the sliding of the guide rail 2 is arranged on the processing table 1. The length direction of the output shaft of the transverse push rod is perpendicular to the guide rail 2, and the guide rail 2 is fixedly arranged on the transverse push rod; after the copper bar 3 is placed between the two guide rails 2, the transverse push rod is started, and the transverse push rod drives the guide rail 2 to move horizontally. The guide rail 2 moves horizontally so that the driving roller 41 is pressed against the copper bar 3, facilitating the driving roller 41 to drive the copper bar 3 to move forward; at the same time, it is applicable to copper bars 3 of different thicknesses.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 In the embodiment of the present application, the punching member 5 includes a punching rod 51 and a punching cylinder 52 arranged on the guide rail 2. The punching rod 51 and the punching cylinder 52 are respectively located on the two guide rails 2. Both the punching rod 51 and the punching cylinder 52 are strip-shaped and perpendicular to the guide rail 2. The punching rod 51 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 2 and is used for inserting into the punching cylinder 52. The punching cylinder 52 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 2, and the sliding direction of the punching cylinder 52 is parallel to the sliding direction of the punching rod 51. A through hole 9 for the punching rod 51 to pass through the guide rail 2 and abut against the copper bar 3 is opened on the guide rail 2. The punching member 5 further includes a first driving member for driving the punching rod 51 and the punching cylinder 52 to slide towards each other and abut against the copper bar 3 to punch the copper bar 3. The first driving member includes a punching push rod 53 arranged on the guide rail 2. The length direction of the output shaft of the punching push rod 53 is perpendicular to the guide rail 2, and the punching rod 51 and the punching cylinder 52 are respectively arranged on the output shaft of the punching push rod 53.

[0036] When punching the copper bar 3, the punching push rods 53 on both sides are respectively driven. The punching push rods 53 drive the punching rod 51 and the punching cylinder 52 to approach each other and abut against the wide surface of the copper strip. The punching rod 51 punches a hole in the copper strip, and the punching cylinder 52 at the rear abuts against the copper strip for limiting, facilitating the punching rod 51 to form a hole in the copper strip; the punching waste on the copper strip enters the punching cylinder 52 and is removed.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3, Further, the perforation 9 is strip-shaped, the length direction of the perforation 9 is perpendicular to the tabletop of the processing table 1, the punching push rod 53 is located below the perforation 9, a vertical push rod 54 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the punching push rod 53, and the length direction of the output shaft of the vertical push rod 54 is parallel to the length direction of the perforation 9. The punching rod 51 and the punching cylinder 52 are respectively fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the vertical push rod 54. Start the vertical push rod 54, and the vertical push rod 54 adjusts the heights of the punching rod 51 and the punching cylinder 52, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the connecting hole on the steel strip, and facilitate the adjustment of the position of the connecting hole on the steel strip. At the same time, after the steel strip is clamped between the driving rollers 41 and received on the processing table 1, the processing positioning of the steel strip is completed. Subsequently, the heights of the punching rod 51 and the punching cylinder 52 are adjusted through the vertical push rod 54. After the heights of the punching rod 51 and the punching cylinder 52 are adjusted, the punching rod 51 and the punching cylinder 52 are fixed at the above positions. After the above processing and fixing process, there is no need to fix the copper strip anymore, which reduces the fixing steps of the copper strip, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the copper row.

[0038] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , in the embodiment of the present application, the creasing member 6 includes creasing plates 61 arranged on the guide rails 2. There are two creasing plates 61 and they are respectively located on two guide rails 2. The two creasing plates 61 are arranged oppositely. The mutually facing surfaces of the creasing plates 61 are provided with creasing teeth 62. The creasing teeth 62 are serrated. The creasing teeth 62 on the two creasing plates 61 are staggered with each other and are in plug-in fit. After the creasing teeth 62 on the creasing plates 61 are plugged in, there are gaps between the creasing teeth 62. The creasing plates 61 are slidably arranged on the guide rails 2, and the sliding direction of the creasing plates 61 is perpendicular to the length direction of the guide rails 2. The creasing member 6 further includes a second driving member for driving the sliding of the creasing plates 61. The second driving member includes a creasing push rod 63 arranged on the guide rail 2. The length direction of the output shaft of the creasing push rod 63 is perpendicular to the length direction of the guide rail 2. The creasing plates 61 are fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the creasing push rod 63.

[0039] After the steel strip is punched, the steel strip moves forward to the creasing plate 61. Subsequently, start the creasing push rod 63, and the creasing push rod 63 drives the creasing plate 61 to move towards the steel strip and abut against the steel strip. The creasing teeth 62 form a plurality of creasing holes on the steel strip. The creasing holes are formed vertically along the steel strip, which is convenient for subsequent cutting and forming of the steel strip.

[0040] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , in the embodiment of the present application, the creasing teeth 62 are rectangular. After the copper strip 3 is creased, a toothed groove 10 is formed on the outermost side of the copper strip 3. The opening direction of the toothed groove 10 faces away from the processing table 1. The toothed groove 10 is for the cutting member 7 to act on the copper strip 3. Under the action of the toothed groove 10, it is convenient for the cutting member 7 to enter the inside of the steel strip to cut the steel strip.

[0041] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3, in the embodiment of the present application, the cutting member 7 includes a saw blade 71 disposed on the processing table 1. The saw blade 71 is located above the tooth-shaped groove 10. The saw blade 71 is disc-shaped and rotatably disposed on the processing table 1. The cutting member 7 further includes a cutting motor 72 for driving the saw blade 71 to rotate; the saw blade 71 is located above the guide rail 2 and slidably disposed on the processing table 1. The saw blade 71 slides vertically. The cutting member 7 further includes a third driving member for driving the saw blade 71 to slide towards the tooth-shaped groove 10 to cut the copper strip 3. Further, mounting rods are disposed on both sides of the guide rail 2 on the processing table 1. A fixing seat 73 is slidably disposed between the two mounting rods. The end of the fixing seat 73 is slidably disposed on the mounting rod. The cutting motor 72 is disposed on the fixing seat 73. Further, a cutting push rod 74 is disposed on the mounting rod. The length direction of the output shaft of the cutting push rod 74 is parallel to the length direction of the mounting rod. The fixing seat 73 is fixedly disposed on the output shaft of the cutting push rod 74.

[0042] When cutting the steel strip, first start the cutting motor 72. The cutting motor 72 drives the saw blade 71 to rotate at a high speed. Then start the cutting push rod 74. The cutting push rod 74 drives the fixing seat 73 to move towards the steel strip. The fixing seat 73 drives the saw blade 71 to move towards the tooth-shaped groove 10 to cut the steel strip. Under the action of the tooth-shaped groove 10, it is convenient for the saw blade 71 to enter the inside of the steel strip to cut the steel strip; at the same time, under the action of the tooth-shaped groove 10, the possibility of the saw blade 71 causing deformation of the steel strip at the edge of the steel strip is reduced, and the cutting quality of the copper row is improved.

[0043] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , in the embodiment of the present application, to further improve the cutting quality of the copper row, a polishing sandpaper 11 is disposed on the side of the saw blade 71. The polishing sandpaper 11 is disc-shaped and coaxial with the saw blade 71; under the action of the polishing sandpaper 11, when the saw blade 71 rotates to cut the copper strip, the polishing sandpaper 11 polishes the cutting surface of the copper strip, and the cutting quality of the copper row is improved.

[0044] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3, in the embodiment of the present application, a saw groove is provided on the processing table 1 directly below the saw blade 71, and a sawtooth notch is provided on the guide rail 2 directly below the saw blade 71. The sawtooth notch communicates with the saw groove. The cutting member 7 further includes a fixing member, which is used to clamp and fix the copper bar 3 when the copper bar 3 is cut. The fixing member includes a fixing plate 12 provided on the inner side of the guide rail 2. There are two fixing plates 12, and the fixing plates 12 are located in front of or behind the tooth-shaped groove 10. The fixing plates 12 are slidably arranged on the guide rail 2. The fixing member further includes a fourth driving member for driving the fixing plate 12 to slide to clamp the copper bar 3. The fourth driving member includes a fixed push rod 13 provided on the guide rail 2, and the fixing plate 12 is fixedly arranged on the fixed push rod 13; when cutting the steel strip, the fixed push rod 13 is started, and the fixed push rod 13 drives the fixing plate 12 to move towards the copper strip to fix the copper strip. At this time, under the fixing action of the driving roller 41 and the fixing plate 12, it is convenient for the punching, creasing and cutting operations of the steel strip.

[0045] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , in the embodiment of the present application, a blocking plate 14 is provided on the processing table 1 behind the guide rail 2. Further, a blanking groove 15 is provided at the end of the guide rail 2 on the processing table 1. The blocking plate 14 is located above the blanking groove 15. The blocking plate 14 is used to block the sliding of the copper bar 3. The blocking plate 14 is slidably arranged on the processing table 1, and the distance between the blocking plate 14 and the cutting member 7 is adjusted by sliding. The distance between the cutting member 7 and the blocking plate 14 is the designed length of the copper row. Further, a blocking push rod 16 is provided on the processing table 1, and the blocking plate 14 is fixedly arranged on the blocking push rod 16; when punching, creasing and cutting the copper strip, the blocking plate 14 blocks the end of the steel strip, which is convenient for the punching, creasing and cutting operations of the copper strip. After the steel strip is cut, the copper row falls into the blanking groove 15; then the driving roller 41 drives the steel strip to move forward and abut against the blocking plate 14, which is convenient for the processing operation of the next batch of copper strips.

[0046] The implementation principle of a fully automatic busbar processing machine tool in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0047] When processing the busbar, first, the copper bar 3 is clamped between the two guide rails 2, and the copper bar 3 is driven to move forward along the guide rail 2 by the driving motor and the driving roller 41. Subsequently, under the action of the punching rod 51 and the punching cylinder 52, a connecting hole is opened on the copper bar 3. After the connecting hole is opened on the copper bar 3, it moves to the creasing plate 61, and the creasing plate 61 forms a crease at the breaking point of the copper bar 3. Subsequently, the copper bar 3 moves forward. When the crease moves to the saw blade 71, the cutting motor 72 drives the saw blade 71 to rotate and cut off the copper bar 3 from the crease. In the above process, the punching and truncation of the copper bar 3 are carried out simultaneously, which improves the processing efficiency of the copper row.

[0048] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and the protection scope of this application is not limited thereby. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application shall be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A fully automatic busbar processing machine tool, characterized in that: The invention comprises a processing table (1), wherein two guide rails (2) are arranged on the processing table (1), the two guide rails (2) are parallel to each other and are in a separated state, a copper bar (3) is slidably clamped between the two guide rails (2) and supported on the processing table (1), the narrow side of the copper bar (3) is supported on the processing table (1), and the wide side of the copper bar (3) is clamped between the two guide rails (2), a moving part (4) is arranged on the guide rail (2), and the copper bar (3) is supported on the processing table (1). The moving member (4) is used to drive the copper strip (3) to move forward in the guide rail (2); the guide rail (2) is provided with a hole punching member (5), the hole punching member (5) is used to punch holes in the copper strip (3); the guide rail (2) is provided with a folding member (6) and a cutting member (7), the folding member (6) is used to generate a fold on the copper strip (3) after the hole is punched, and the cutting member (7) is used to cut the copper strip (3) at the fold of the copper strip (3); The folding member (6) comprises a folding plate (61) arranged on the guide rail (2); two folding plates (61) are provided and are respectively located on the two guide rails (2); the two folding plates (61) are arranged opposite to each other; the surfaces of the folding plates (61) facing each other are provided with folding teeth (62); the folding teeth (62) on the two folding plates (61) are staggered and plug-fitted; after the folding teeth (62) on the folding plates (61) are plugged, gaps are left between the folding teeth (62); the folding plates (61) are slidably arranged on the guide rail (2); the sliding direction of the folding plates (61) is perpendicular to the length direction of the guide rail (2); the folding member (6) further comprises a second driving member for driving the folding plates (61) to slide; The folding teeth (62) are rectangular, and after the copper strip (3) is folded, a tooth-shaped groove (10) is formed on the outermost side of the copper strip (3), and the tooth-shaped groove (10) is a through groove, and the tooth-shaped groove (10) is used by the cutting piece (7) to act on the copper strip (3); The cutting member (7) comprises a saw blade (71) arranged on a processing table (1), the saw blade (71) being in the shape of a disk, the saw blade (71) being rotatably arranged on the processing table (1), and the cutting member (7) further comprises a cutting motor (72) for driving the saw blade (71) to rotate; the saw blade (71) is located above the guide rail (2), the saw blade (71) being slidably arranged on the processing table (1), the saw blade (71) sliding in a vertical direction, and the cutting member (7) further comprises a third driving member for driving the saw blade (71) to slide toward the toothed groove (10) to cut the copper strip (3).

2. A fully automatic busbar processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving member (4) comprises a driving roller (41) arranged on the guide rail (2); the driving roller (41) is arranged vertically and rotatably on the guide rail (2); the rotation axis of the driving roller (41) is perpendicular to the length direction of the guide rail (2); the driving roller (41) is located on the surface of the guide rail (2) that clamps the copper bar (3); and the driving roller (41) further comprises a first motor (42) for driving the driving roller (41) to rotate and drive the copper bar (3) to move forward.

3. The fully automatic busbar processing machine tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The hole-opening member (5) comprises a punch rod (51) and a punch cylinder (52) arranged on the guide rail (2); the punch rod (51) and the punch cylinder (52) are respectively located on two guide rails (2); the punch rod (51) is slidably arranged on the guide rail (2) and is used to be inserted into the punch cylinder (52); the punch cylinder (52) is slidably arranged on the guide rail (2), and the sliding direction of the punch cylinder (52) is parallel to the sliding direction of the punch rod (51); the guide rail (2) is provided with a through hole (9) for the punch rod (51) to pass through the guide rail (2) and abut against the copper strip (3); the hole-opening member (5) also comprises a first driving member for driving the punch rod (51) and the punch cylinder (52) to slide towards each other and abut against the copper strip (3) to punch a hole in the copper strip (3).

4. The fully automatic busbar processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grinding sandpaper (11) is arranged on the side of the saw blade (71); the grinding sandpaper (11) is in the shape of a circular disc and is coaxial with the saw blade (71).

5. The fully automatic busbar processing machine tool according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A saw groove is provided on the processing table (1) and directly below the saw blade (71); a saw tooth notch is provided on the guide rail (2) directly below the saw blade (71); the saw tooth notch is connected to the saw groove; the cutting member (7) further comprises a fixing member, which is used to clamp the copper bar (3) and fix the copper bar (3) when the copper bar (3) is cut.

6. The fully automatic busbar processing machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing member comprises a fixing plate (12) arranged on the inner side of the guide rail (2), two fixing plates (12) are provided, the fixing plates (12) are located in front of or behind the toothed groove (10), the fixing plates (12) are slidably arranged on the guide rail (2), and the fixing member further comprises a fourth driving member for driving the fixing plate (12) to slide and clamp the copper strip (3).

7. The fully automatic busbar processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking plate (14) is arranged on the processing table (1) and located behind the guide rail (2). The blocking plate (14) is used to block the sliding of the copper bar (3). The blocking plate (14) is slidably arranged on the processing table (1). The blocking plate (14) slides to adjust the distance between the blocking plate (14) and the cutting piece (7). The distance between the cutting piece (7) and the blocking plate (14) is the length of the designed copper bar.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic bus processing machine

    CN201398050Y

  • Processing equipment for HDPE (high-density polyethylene) flame-retardant pipe

    CN220218683U

  • Method and device for cutting a workpiece

    WO2013167232A1