Ecological environment monitoring buoy device and use method
By designing an ecological environment monitoring float device with an expansion mechanism and a balance auxiliary part, the problem of float rolling over under severe weather and water surface fluctuations is solved, and the stability of the device and data security are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510136774.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing ecological environment monitoring float device is prone to overturning in severe weather and water surface fluctuations, resulting in device failure and data loss.
An ecological environment monitoring float device is designed, which includes components such as floating body, expansion mechanism, balance auxiliary part, etc. The expansion mechanism increases the contact area between the float and the water surface through the linkage of the fan blade and the threaded rod; the balance auxiliary part provides stability and balance through the stainless steel frame and sensor.
Effectively prevent the float from overturning due to wind and water fluctuations, maintain the stability and balance of the device, and avoid data loss and device damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN119637001A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ecological environment monitoring, and in particular to an ecological environment monitoring buoy device and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Water quality monitoring is the process of monitoring and measuring the types of pollutants in water bodies, the concentrations and changing trends of various pollutants, and evaluating the water quality status. The monitoring scope is very wide, including unpolluted and polluted natural water such as rivers, lakes, seas and groundwater, etc., and various industrial drainage. The main monitoring items can be divided into two categories. One is the comprehensive indicators reflecting the water quality status, such as temperature, color, turbidity, pH value, conductivity, suspended solids, dissolved oxygen, chemical oxygen demand and biochemical oxygen demand; the other is some toxic substances, such as phenol, cyanide, arsenic, lead, chromium, cadmium, mercury and organic pesticides. Water quality monitoring is of great significance. For example, for drinking water, the main consideration is the impact on human health, and for industrial water use, the consideration is whether it affects product quality or is easy to damage containers and pipes. Rivers and lakes have a wide area, and the instruments are bulky and inconvenient to carry. If some water quality needs to be monitored for a short period of time, buoys can be used.
[0003] However, the water surface conditions of rivers and lakes are difficult to predict. In severe weather, the buoy will become unstable due to water surface fluctuations, causing it to capsize and become unable to work, resulting in the loss of the device and stored samples and data, causing unnecessary losses. In addition, in addition to being affected by the wind above, the device will also be affected by the fluidity of the water inside the water body. When the float is subjected to different impacts, it will easily capsize. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical task of the present invention is to provide an ecological environment monitoring buoy device and a method of use to solve the above problems.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved in this way: According to one aspect of the present invention, a buoy device for monitoring an ecological environment is provided.
[0006] The device comprises: a floating body, an expansion mechanism is provided on the top of the floating body, a supporting truncated cone is provided on the top of the expansion mechanism, a plurality of upper brackets are provided around the bottom of the supporting truncated cone, the bottom of the upper bracket is fixed to the top side of the floating body, a supporting cover is provided on the top of the supporting truncated cone, a blowing mechanism is provided on the top of the supporting cover, a warning light is provided on the blowing mechanism, a control box is provided inside the supporting cover, a solar mounting seat is provided on the outer wall of the supporting cover, and solar panels are provided on the solar mounting seats; a balancing auxiliary part is provided at the bottom of the floating body, a supporting plate is provided at the bottom of the balancing auxiliary part, a stainless steel frame is provided at the bottom of the supporting plate, a sensor is provided inside the stainless steel frame, a plurality of lower brackets are provided around the top of the supporting plate, and the top of the lower bracket is fixed to the bottom of the floating body; the blowing mechanism is linked to the expansion mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, a support plate is provided at the bottom of the warning light, a threaded rod is provided at the bottom center of the support plate, and the threaded rod passes through the support cover and the support cone.
[0008] Preferably, the blowing mechanism includes an internal threaded barrel, which is set on the threaded rod, and a plurality of support plates are provided at the center of the surface of the internal threaded barrel. A column is provided on the top of the support plate away from the internal threaded barrel, and a shaft is inserted through the middle of the column. A rotating arm is provided at the outer end of the shaft, and a rotating shaft is connected to the bottom of the outer side of the rotating arm. A rotating cylinder is sleeved on the outer end of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of fan blades are provided on the surface of the rotating cylinder; a plurality of pillars are provided on the top side of the support cover, and a groove is provided at the top center of the pillar, and a fixed cylinder is provided in the groove, and the rotating shaft passes through the fixed cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the expansion mechanism includes a center column, the bottom of which is fixed at the top center of the float, the top of the center column is provided with four corner support plates, the top center of the four corner support plates is provided with a cylinder body, the cylinder body is provided with a piston plate, the top center of the piston plate is provided with a lifting column, the lifting column passes through the cylinder body, and the top of the lifting column is provided with four corner frame plates.
[0010] Preferably, an internal threaded tube 2 is provided at the top center of the four-corner frame plate, the threaded rod passes through the internal threaded tube 2, the four-corner frame plate, the lifting column and the piston plate, and the bottom of the threaded rod extends to the bottom center of the cylinder body; the lower part of the protruding corners of the four-corner frame plate is provided with a lower groove.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom sides of the four corner support plates are provided with sliding blocks, the lower part of the sliding blocks is provided with matching sliding track plates, the bottom of the sliding track plate is provided with an L-shaped sliding plate, the bottom wall of the L-shaped sliding plate is in contact with the top surface of the floating body, the outer bottom of the L-shaped sliding plate is provided with an L-shaped floating plate, the upper part of the L-shaped floating plate is provided with an upper groove, the top of the upper groove is provided with a clamping block, the upper part of the clamping block is movably connected to the lower part of the lower groove; the middle part of the supporting cone is provided with a through hole, and the internal threaded tube passes through the through hole.
[0012] Preferably, the balancing auxiliary part includes a fixed chassis, the bottom of the fixed chassis is fixed at the top center of the support plate, a group of support columns 1 and support columns 2 are respectively provided on the corresponding sides at the top center position of the fixed chassis, and the tops of the support columns 1 and 2 are respectively provided with triangular bending blocks 1 and triangular bending blocks 2.
[0013] Preferably, a support shaft is provided at the outer center of the triangular bending block 1 and the triangular bending block 2, a dome-shaped frame is provided at the outer end of the support shaft, a fixed block is provided at the top center of the dome-shaped frame, a balance rod is provided at the bottom of the fixed block, a balance ball is provided at the bottom of the balance rod, and the top of the dome-shaped frame is fixed at the bottom center of the float.
[0014] According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for using an ecological environment monitoring buoy is provided.
[0015] The method for using the ecological environment monitoring buoy includes the following steps: Place the float in water for testing; The float floats on the water surface, and when it encounters different wind forces, the wind will blow the fan blades above; After the fan blades rotate, the rotating arm is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the rotating arm will pull the internal threaded tube to realize up and down movement on the threaded rod; The internal threaded barrel will drive the threaded rod inserted in the middle to rotate when it moves up and down; When the threaded rod rotates, it will drive the inner threaded barrel 2 set at the lower part to move up and down; The bottom of the second internal threaded cylinder presses the four-corner frame plate downward, and the four-corner frame plate presses the lifting column at the bottom, and the lifting column extends into the cylinder body; The lower groove at the bottom of the four-corner frame plate will press the clamp block, and the lower part of the clamp block will press the L-shaped slide plate, and the L-shaped slide plate will slide outward at the same time; The L-shaped floating plate extends around the periphery of the floating body, increasing the contact area with the water surface and maintaining the stability of the entire device.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: 1. The device can drive the rotational force of the fan blades according to the different wind speeds. When the rotational force of the fan blades changes, the rotation amplitude of the threaded rod will change, and then the four-corner frame will be pressed downward, and the four-corner frame will press the L-shaped floating plate on the side to spread to the periphery of the floating body. In this way, the contact area with the water surface is increased, thereby providing a good support for the entire device, so that the buoy will not be affected by the weather, resulting in an unstable center of gravity due to the fluctuation of the water surface, causing the device to tip over.
[0017] 2. When the floating body is impacted by water surface waves, it will shake. At this time, the balance auxiliary part connected to the bottom will provide a good balance for the entire floating body to prevent the device from tilting and tipping over. Moreover, when the lower water body impacts the device, the balance auxiliary part below will provide a certain balance to maintain the balance of the entire device.
[0018] 3. Compared with the existing environmental monitoring buoy device, this device can increase the contact area between the device and the water surface according to the change of wind force, effectively preventing the loss caused by the device capsizing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a support cover structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a blast mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the floating body and the auxiliary balancing part according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a balancing auxiliary part according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between a supporting column 1 and a triangular bending block 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second supporting column and the second triangular bending block according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a balance pole structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9is a structural schematic diagram of a second triangular bending block according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the expansion mechanism structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.11 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the quadrangular frame plate and the threaded rod according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.12 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cylinder body and the lifting column according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cylinder body and the threaded rod according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Floating body; 2. Expansion mechanism; 3. Supporting truncated table; 4. Upper bracket; 5. Support cover; 6. Blowing mechanism; 7. Warning light; 8. Control box; 9. Solar mounting seat; 10. Solar panel; 11. Balance auxiliary part; 12. Support plate; 13. Stainless steel frame; 14. Sensor; 15. Lower bracket; 16. Support plate; 17. Threaded rod; 18. Internal threaded cylinder 1; 19. Support plate; 20. Column; 21. Shaft; 22. Rotating arm; 23. Rotating shaft; 24. Rotating cylinder; 25. Fan blade; 26. Pillar; 27. Groove; 28. Fixing Fixed cylinder; 29, center column; 30, four-corner support plates; 31, cylinder body; 32, piston plate; 33, lifting column; 34, four-corner frame plate; 35, internal threaded cylinder II; 36, sliding track plate; 37, L-shaped slide plate; 38, L-shaped floating plate; 39, upper groove; 40, clamping block; 41, lower groove; 42, through hole; 43, fixed chassis; 44, support column one; 45, support column two; 46, triangular bending block one; 47, triangular bending block two; 48, support shaft; 49, dome-shaped frame; 50, fixed block; 51, balance rod; 52, balance ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0024] Embodiment 1 like Figure 1-13 Shown in: The present invention provides an ecological environment monitoring buoy device, comprising a floating body 1, wherein an expansion mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the floating body 1, a supporting truncated platform 3 is provided on the top of the expanding mechanism 2, a plurality of upper brackets 4 are provided around the bottom of the supporting truncated platform 3, the bottom of the upper bracket 4 is fixed to the top side of the floating body 1, a supporting cover 5 is provided on the top of the supporting truncated platform 3, a blowing mechanism 6 is provided on the top of the supporting cover 5, a warning light 7 is provided on the blowing mechanism 6, a control box 8 is provided inside the supporting cover 5, a solar mounting seat 9 is provided on the outer wall of the supporting cover 5, and a solar panel 10 is provided on each of the solar mounting seats 9; a balancing auxiliary part 11 is provided on the bottom of the floating body 1, a supporting plate 12 is provided on the bottom of the supporting plate 12, a stainless steel frame 13 is provided on the bottom of the supporting plate 12, a sensor 14 is provided inside the stainless steel frame 13, a plurality of lower brackets 15 are provided around the top of the supporting plate 12, and the top of the lower bracket 15 is fixed to the bottom of the floating body 1; the blowing mechanism 6 is linked with the expansion mechanism 2.
[0025] Among them, a support plate 16 is provided at the bottom of the warning light 7, and a threaded rod 17 is provided at the center of the bottom of the support plate 16. The threaded rod 17 penetrates the support cover 5 and the support truncated table 3. The blowing mechanism 6 includes an internal threaded cylinder 18, and the internal threaded cylinder 18 is sleeved on the threaded rod 17. A plurality of support plates 19 are provided at the center of the surface of the internal threaded cylinder 18. A column 20 is provided on the top of the support plate 19 away from the internal threaded cylinder 18. A shaft 21 is inserted in the middle of the column 20, and a rotating arm 22 is provided at the outer end of the shaft 21. The outer end of the rotating arm 22 The bottom of the side is connected to a rotating shaft 23, the outer end of the rotating shaft 23 is sleeved with a rotating cylinder 24, the surface of the rotating cylinder 24 is provided with a plurality of blades 25, the top side of the support cover 5 is provided with a plurality of pillars 26, the top center of the pillar 26 is provided with a groove, the groove is provided with a fixing cylinder 28, the rotating shaft 23 passes through the fixing cylinder 28, the expansion mechanism 2 includes a central column 29, the bottom of the central column 29 is fixed at the top center of the floating body 1, the top of the central column 29 is provided with a four-corner support plate 30, the top center of the four-corner support plate 30 is provided with a cylinder body 3 1, a piston plate 32 is provided in the cylinder body 31, a lifting column 33 is provided at the top center of the piston plate 32, the lifting column 33 passes through the cylinder body 31, a four-corner frame plate 34 is provided on the top of the lifting column 33, an internal threaded barrel 35 is provided at the top center of the four-corner frame plate 34, the threaded rod 17 passes through the internal threaded barrel 35, the four-corner frame plate 34, the lifting column 33 and the piston plate 32, the bottom of the threaded rod 17 extends to the bottom center of the cylinder body 31, the lower part of the protruding corners of the four-corner frame plate 34 is provided with a lower groove 41, the four-corner frame plate 34 is provided with a lower groove 41, The bottom side of the support plate 30 is provided with a sliding block, and the lower part of the sliding block is provided with a matching sliding track plate 36. The bottom of the sliding track plate 36 is provided with an L-shaped sliding block 37, and the bottom wall of the L-shaped sliding block 37 is in contact with the top surface of the floating body 1. The outer bottom of the L-shaped sliding block 37 is provided with an L-shaped floating plate 38, and the upper part of the L-shaped floating plate 38 is provided with an upper groove 39, and the top of the upper groove 39 is provided with a clamping block 40, and the upper part of the clamping block 40 is movably connected to the lower part of the lower groove 41. A through hole 42 is provided in the middle of the supporting truncated table 3, and the internal threaded tube 35 passes through the through hole 42.
[0026] The threaded rod 17 passes through the top of the support cover 5, the supporting truncated table 3, the four-corner frame plate 34, the lifting column 33, and the cylinder body 31. The bottom of the threaded rod 17 extends to the bottom of the cylinder body 31. In this way, the height of the threaded rod 17 remains moderate and remains unchanged, and only rotational movement is realized. The bottom of the four-corner support plate 30 is connected and supported by the central column 29 and the floating body 1. The four-corner support plate 30 and the cylinder body 31 remain stationary and will not move under external influences. The internal threaded tube 18 is sleeved on the upper part of the threaded rod 17, and the internal threaded tube 2 35 is sleeved on the lower part of the threaded rod 17. The internal threaded tube 18 sleeved on the upper part drives the threaded rod 17 to rotate. After the threaded rod 17 rotates, it drives the internal threaded tube 2 35 sleeved on the lower part to rise and fall. Under the movement of the lower internal threaded tube 2 35, the L-shaped floating plate 38 on the side of the floating body 1 will be caused to spread around, thereby increasing the contact surface and maintaining the stability of the device. The device can still maintain balance under the action of different wind forces.
[0027] In addition, the balancing auxiliary part 11 includes a fixed chassis 43, the bottom of the fixed chassis 43 is fixed at the top center of the support plate 12, and a group of support columns 1 44 and support columns 2 45 are respectively provided on the corresponding sides at the top center position of the fixed chassis 43, and the tops of the support columns 1 44 and 45 are respectively provided with triangular bending blocks 1 46 and triangular bending blocks 2 47, and support shafts 48 are provided at the outer centers of the triangular bending blocks 1 46 and 2 47, and a dome-shaped frame 49 is provided at the outer end of the support shaft 48, and a fixed block 50 is provided at the top center of the dome-shaped frame 49, and a balancing rod 51 is provided at the bottom of the fixed block 50, and a balancing ball 52 is provided at the bottom of the balancing rod 51, and the top of the dome-shaped frame 49 is fixed at the bottom center of the float 1.
[0028] The top fixed block 50 of the dome-shaped frame 49 is fixed at the bottom center of the floating body 1, and triangular curved blocks are symmetrically arranged at four positions of the inner wall of the dome-shaped frame 49. The triangular curved blocks are fixed to the fixed chassis 43 below through support columns. When the floating body 1 is affected by water surface fluctuations, the floating body 1 will shake. When the dome-shaped frame 49 is under pressure, a circulating force is formed inside the several triangular curved blocks connected internally, prompting the direction of the fixed block 50 end to remain unchanged. In other words, under the impact of the water flow below, the fixed block 50 always remains in a horizontal state, and then the floating body 1 will always maintain a balanced state, so that the floating body 1 will not be impacted by different forces from above or below, resulting in rollover.
[0029] Embodiment 2 A method for using an ecological environment monitoring buoy comprises the following steps: S101: Put the floating body 1 into water for testing; S103: The floating body 1 floats on the water surface, and when encountering different wind forces, the wind forces will blow the fan blades 25 thereon; S105: After the fan blade 25 rotates, the rotating arm 22 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 23, and the rotating arm 22 pulls the internal threaded tube 18 on the threaded rod 17 to realize up and down movement; S107: The internal threaded barrel 18 moves up and down, which drives the threaded rod 17 inserted in the middle to rotate; S109: After the threaded rod 17 rotates, it will drive the internal threaded tube 35 sleeved at the lower part to move up and down; S1011: The bottom of the second internal threaded cylinder 35 presses the four-corner frame plate 34 downward, and the four-corner frame plate 34 presses the lifting column 33 at the bottom, and the lifting column 33 extends into the cylinder body 31; S1013: The lower groove 41 at the bottom of the four-corner frame plate 34 will press the clamping block 40, and the lower part of the clamping block 40 will press the L-shaped slide plate 37, and the L-shaped slide plate 37 will slide outward at the same time; S1015: The L-shaped floating plate 38 is extended around the floating body 1, increasing the contact area with the water surface and maintaining the stability of the entire device.
[0030] Detailed usage and function of this embodiment: The floating body 1 is placed in the water body. When encountering different wind forces, the fan blades 25 will rotate under the blowing of the wind. After the fan blades 25 rotate, the rotating shaft 23 connected at the end will drive the rotating arm 22 at the other end to rotate. The other end of the rotating arm 22 will slide continuously in the column 20 through the shaft 21, and then pull the internal threaded tube 18 up and down. After the internal threaded tube 18 moves up and down, the threaded rod 17 inserted inside will rotate. After the threaded rod 17 rotates, it will drive the internal threaded tube 2 35 set at the lower part, and the internal threaded tube 2 35 will rise and fall. When the tube 35 is lifted up and down, it will move the four-corner frame plate 34 connected to the bottom up and down, and the clamping block 40 on the lower side of the four-corner frame plate 34 will press the L-shaped slide plate 37, and the sliding track plate 36 on the top side of the L-shaped slide plate 37 will slide around on the slide block. After the L-shaped slide plate 37 spreads around, the L-shaped floating plate 38 slides around, and the bottom of the L-shaped floating plate 38 is supported on the four sides of the floating body 1. At this time, the contact area with the water surface will increase. When the device is monitoring, the stability of the device can be maintained, and the phenomenon of the device being overturned due to the influence of wind can be effectively avoided.
[0031] After the upper fan blades 25 rotate, wind will also be generated from above. Since the fan blades 25 are arranged in four directions, the wind from the four directions will be dispersed after the fan blades 25 rotate, thereby weakening the impact of the wind directly impacting the device.
[0032] Through the above specific implementations, those skilled in the art can easily implement the present invention. However, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementations. On the basis of the disclosed implementations, those skilled in the art can arbitrarily combine different technical features to achieve different technical solutions.
Claims
1. An ecological environment monitoring buoy device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a floating body (1), wherein an expansion mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the floating body (1), a supporting truncated platform (3) is provided on the top of the expanding mechanism (2), a plurality of upper brackets (4) are provided around the bottom of the supporting truncated platform (3), the bottom of the upper bracket (4) is fixed to the top side of the floating body (1), a supporting cover (5) is provided on the top of the supporting truncated platform (3), a blowing mechanism (6) is provided on the top of the supporting cover (5), a warning light (7) is provided on the blowing mechanism (6), a control box (8) is provided inside the supporting cover (5), a solar mounting seat (9) is provided on the outer wall of the supporting cover (5), and a solar panel (10) is provided on each of the solar mounting seats (9); The bottom of the floating body (1) is provided with a balancing auxiliary part (11), the bottom of the balancing auxiliary part (11) is provided with a supporting plate (12), the bottom of the supporting plate (12) is provided with a stainless steel frame (13), a sensor (14) is provided inside the stainless steel frame (13), a plurality of lower brackets (15) are provided around the top of the supporting plate (12), and the top of the lower bracket (15) is fixed to the bottom of the floating body (1); The blowing mechanism (6) is linked to the expansion mechanism (2).
2. The ecological environment monitoring buoy device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (16) is provided at the bottom of the warning light (7), a threaded rod (17) is provided at the center of the bottom of the support plate (16), and the threaded rod (17) passes through the support cover (5) and the support truncated table (3).
3. The ecological environment monitoring buoy device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air blowing mechanism (6) comprises an internally threaded barrel (18), the internally threaded barrel (18) being sleeved on the threaded rod (17), a plurality of supporting plates (19) being provided at the center of the surface of the internally threaded barrel (18), a column (20) being provided at the top of the supporting plate (19) away from the side of the internally threaded barrel (18), a shaft (21) being inserted through the middle of the column (20), a rotating arm (22) being provided at the outer end of the shaft (21), a rotating shaft (23) being connected to the outer bottom of the rotating arm (22), a rotating barrel (24) being sleeved at the outer end of the rotating shaft (23), and a plurality of fan blades (25) being provided on the surface of the rotating barrel (24); A plurality of pillars (26) are provided on the top side of the support cover (5), a groove is provided at the top center of the pillar (26), a fixing cylinder (28) is provided in each of the grooves, and the rotating shaft (23) passes through the fixing cylinder (28).
4. The ecological environment monitoring buoy device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The expansion mechanism (2) comprises a central column (29), the bottom of the central column (29) is fixed at the top center of the floating body (1), a four-corner support plate (30) is provided at the top center of the central column (29), a cylinder body (31) is provided at the top center of the four-corner support plate (30), a piston plate (32) is provided in the cylinder body (31), a lifting column (33) is provided at the top center of the piston plate (32), the lifting column (33) passes through the cylinder body (31), and a four-corner frame plate (34) is provided at the top of the lifting column (33).
5. The ecological environment monitoring buoy device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second internal threaded barrel (35) is provided at the center of the top of the four-corner frame plate (34); the threaded rod (17) penetrates the second internal threaded barrel (35), the four-corner frame plate (34), the lifting column (33) and the piston plate (32); and the bottom of the threaded rod (17) extends to the center of the bottom of the cylinder body (31); The lower parts of the protruding corners of the four-corner frame plates (34) are each provided with a lower groove (41).
6. The ecological environment monitoring buoy device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom sides of the four corner support plates (30) are each provided with a slide block, the lower part of the slide block is provided with a matching slide track plate (36), the bottom of the slide track plate (36) is provided with an L-shaped slide plate (37), the bottom wall of the L-shaped slide plate (37) is in contact with the top surface of the floating body (1), the outer bottom of the L-shaped slide plate (37) is provided with an L-shaped floating plate (38), the upper part of the L-shaped floating plate (38) is provided with an upper groove (39), the top of the upper groove (39) is provided with a clamping block (40), and the upper part of the clamping block (40) is movably connected to the lower part of the lower groove (41); A through hole (42) is provided in the middle of the supporting truncated table (3), and the second internal threaded tube (35) passes through the through hole (42).
7. The ecological environment monitoring buoy device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The balancing auxiliary part (11) comprises a fixed chassis (43), the bottom of the fixed chassis (43) is fixed at the top center of the support plate (12), a group of support columns (1) (44) and support columns (2) (45) are respectively provided at the corresponding sides at the top center position of the fixed chassis (43), and the tops of the support columns (1) (44) and the support columns (2) (45) are respectively provided with triangular bending blocks (1) (46) and triangular bending blocks (2) (47).
8. The ecological environment monitoring buoy device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support shaft (48) is provided at the outer center of each of the triangular bending block 1 (46) and the triangular bending block 2 (47); a dome-shaped frame (49) is provided at the outer end of the support shaft (48); a fixing block (50) is provided at the top center of the dome-shaped frame (49); a balancing rod (51) is provided at the bottom of the fixing block (50); a balancing ball (52) is provided at the bottom of the balancing rod (51); and the top of the dome-shaped frame (49) is fixed at the bottom center of the floating body (1).
9. A method for using an ecological environment monitoring buoy, characterized in that: The ecological environment monitoring buoy device according to claim 8 comprises the following steps: Putting the float (1) into water for testing; The floating body (1) floats on the water surface. When it encounters different wind forces, the wind forces will blow the fan blades (25) above. After the fan blade (25) rotates, the rotating arm (22) is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft (23), and the rotating arm (22) pulls the internal threaded tube (18) on the threaded rod (17) to achieve up and down movement; The internal threaded barrel (18) moves up and down, which drives the threaded rod (17) inserted in the middle to rotate; When the threaded rod (17) rotates, it drives the second internal threaded cylinder (35) sleeved at the lower part to move up and down; The bottom of the second internal threaded cylinder (35) presses the four-corner frame plate (34) downward, and the four-corner frame plate (34) presses the lifting column (33) at the bottom, and the lifting column (33) extends into the cylinder body (31); The lower groove (41) at the bottom of the four-corner frame plate (34) will press the clamping block (40), and the lower part of the clamping block (40) will press the L-shaped slide plate (37), and the L-shaped slide plate (37) will slide outward at the same time; The L-shaped floating plate (38) extends around the floating body (1), thereby increasing the contact area with the water surface and maintaining the stability of the entire device.