A modeling method of a 10kv switch cabinet three-dimensional real scene model

By dynamically loading attribute information into the 3D real-life model of the 10KV switchgear and generating optimized attribute loading files based on user click frequency and data capacity, the problem of excessive resource consumption in the existing technology is solved, and efficient teaching and intelligent rendering are achieved.

CN119648896BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24GUANGDONG POWER GRID CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411506528.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有技术在10KV开关柜三维实景模型中,未能有效筛选属性信息的预加载文件,导致不必要的资源消耗和教学效率降低。

Method used

采用渲染显示单元对目标设备三维实景模型进行渲染的同时进行属性加载文件的预加载,结合主属性加载文件和预加载文件的动态加载,根据用户点击频率和数据容量生成优化的属性加载文件。

Benefits of technology

It improves teaching quality and efficiency, reduces resource consumption, and realizes intelligent and efficient display of model rendering process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of 10KV switch cabinet three-dimensional real scene model's modeling method, it is related to model modeling technical field, the engineering file of target equipment three-dimensional real scene model is rendered by rendering display unit, while rendering, preloading is generated to the three-dimensional real scene model of target equipment to attribute loading file, after rendering is completed, main attribute loading file is rendered, and the attribute area included in main attribute loading file and preloading file is based on authorized user daily click operation and the data capacity size of attribute information corresponding to attribute area, the attribute information corresponding to attribute area with higher frequency of daily click and larger data capacity is preloaded into generation process in the case where rendering efficiency is not affected, one hand guarantees the quality and efficiency of teaching, the other hand makes the rendering process of model more intelligent.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of model modeling, in particular to a modeling method of a 10KV switch cabinet three-dimensional real scene model. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, through intuitive teaching on the three-dimensional real scene model of the 10KV switch cabinet, and by means of clicking to instantly show the detailed attribute information of each component, the teaching personnel can more conveniently impart the required information to the operators, and deeply understand the performance and characteristics of each component. This interactive teaching mode not only improves the teaching efficiency, but also greatly improves the understanding and mastery of the operators on each component of the switch cabinet, thereby laying a solid foundation for the efficient operation and safe management of the power system.

[0003] In this process, in order to ensure the immediacy of the information, the detailed attribute information of each component is used as an attribute loading file, and a preloading strategy is adopted in the model rendering and display process. However, this way undoubtedly affects the speed of model rendering and forming to some extent, and more importantly, in the actual teaching process, some attribute information of the components does not need to be displayed. Due to its universality and easy-to-remember characteristics, these information does not need to be preloaded into the model. The prior art does not perform content screening on the preloading file of the attribute information, which undoubtedly increases unnecessary resource consumption and reduces the efficiency and effect of teaching.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a solution. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to provide a modeling method of a 10KV switch cabinet three-dimensional real scene model, in order to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0006] The purpose of the present application can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0007] A modeling method of a 10KV switch cabinet three-dimensional real scene model, comprising the following steps:

[0008] Step one: after the rendering display unit receives the rendering instruction issued by the authorized user, the engineering file of the target device three-dimensional real scene model is rendered, and the attribute loading file is preloaded to generate the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device at the same time. The target device refers to the 10KV switch cabinet.

[0009] The attribute loading file contains attribute information of a plurality of attribute regions of a plurality of components in the target device.

[0010] Step two: after the target device three-dimensional real scene model is generated, if the main attribute loading file is pre-stored in the rendering display unit, the main attribute loading file is loaded, and the main attribute loading file contains attribute information of attribute regions of a plurality of parts.

[0011] Further, in step one, after the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device is generated, the authorized user clicks any attribute region of any part contained in the attribute loading file, and the attribute information of the corresponding attribute region is displayed immediately.

[0012] Further, in step two, after the main attribute loading file is loaded, the authorized user clicks any attribute region of any part contained in the main attribute loading file, and the attribute information of the corresponding attribute region is displayed immediately.

[0013] Further, when the authorized user clicks a part in the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device, the rendering display unit acquires the clicked region and matches the corresponding attribute region.

[0014] If the attribute region is contained in the pre-loading file, the attribute information of the attribute region in the pre-loading file is acquired and displayed in the corresponding clicked region immediately.

[0015] If the attribute region is not contained in the pre-loading file, if the main attribute loading file is loaded, the attribute region is searched in the main attribute loading file, if the attribute region is contained, the attribute information of the attribute region in the main attribute loading file is acquired and displayed in the corresponding clicked region, otherwise, the attribute information of the attribute region stored in the model interaction unit is acquired and transmitted to the rendering display unit, and the attribute information of the attribute region is displayed in the corresponding clicked region by the rendering display unit.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0017] (1) The rendering display unit is arranged to render the engineering file of the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device, and the attribute loading file is pre-loaded to generate the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device at the same time. After rendering, the main attribute loading file is rendered, and when the authorized personnel clicks the attribute region contained in the attribute loading file or the main attribute loading file, the corresponding attribute information is displayed immediately. The attribute regions contained in the main attribute loading file and the pre-loading file are based on the daily clicking operation of the authorized user and the data capacity of the attribute information corresponding to the attribute region. The attribute information corresponding to the attribute region with high daily clicking frequency and large data capacity is pre-loaded to the greatest extent in the generation process without affecting the rendering efficiency. In this way, on the one hand, the quality and efficiency of teaching are ensured, and on the other hand, the rendering process of the model is more intelligent.

[0018] (2) The present invention searches for the attribute areas that do not belong to the main attribute loading file and the pre-loaded file in the model interaction unit through mapping and feeds back to the rendering display unit. In this way, excessive and unnecessary attribute information with small data capacity is displayed in a mapping manner, which reduces excessive and unnecessary resource loss and further improves the efficiency and effect of teaching. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a system block diagram of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] like Figure 1 、 2 As shown, a modeling method for a 10KV switchgear 3D real-scene model is performed based on a modeling system for a 10KV switchgear 3D real-scene model, the system including a device model management terminal and an interactive analysis module;

[0024] The device model management terminal is used to manage the engineering files of the 3D real-scene model of the target device. In this embodiment, the target device is a 10KV switchgear. The device model management terminal includes a rendering and display unit, a model interaction unit, and a loading optimization unit.

[0025] The rendering display unit pre-stores the project file and attribute loading file of the 3D real scene model of the target device, and may also store the main attribute loading file. The project file contains the geometric data, texture data, attribute mapping data, interaction data, metadata and topological relationship of each component in the target device;

[0026] When the rendering display unit receives the rendering instruction, it renders the engineering file of the 3D real scene model of the target device, and preloads the attribute loading file to generate the 3D real scene model of the target device during the rendering. After the generation is completed, if the main attribute loading file is pre-stored in the rendering display unit, the loading of the main attribute loading file is started;

[0027] The geometry data defines the shape and structure of each component in the target device, and the texture data defines the appearance characteristics of each component in the target device, including but not limited to color and texture;

[0028] The attribute mapping data contains the mapping relationship of all attribute regions and attribute information in each component in the target device; the interaction data contains an interaction script, so that the model can respond to the operation of the authorized user, the metadata contains data related to the model data, including creation date, usage permission, and author information; and the topological relationship describes the connection relationship of each component in the target device in the model;

[0029] The model interaction unit pre-stores a plurality of attribute regions defined by the developer for each component in the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device, and each attribute region corresponds to an attribute information of the component;

[0030] In this embodiment, the attribute information of a component includes component name, material information, size specification, weight information, manufacturer information, production date, application state, and associated component name, wherein the size specification refers to the length, width, height, and sometimes diameter of the component, to represent the actual size of the component;

[0031] When the authorized user clicks on a component in the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device, the rendering display unit acquires the clicked region and matches the corresponding attribute region;

[0032] First, check if the attribute region is included in the preloaded file, if it is, acquire the attribute information of the attribute region in the preloaded file and display it in the corresponding clicked region;

[0033] If the attribute region is not included in the preloaded file, if the main attribute loading file is loaded, then first check if the attribute region is included in the main attribute loading file, if it is, acquire the attribute information of the attribute region in the main attribute loading file and display it in the corresponding clicked region, otherwise, acquire the attribute information of the attribute region stored in the model interaction unit and transmit it to the rendering display unit, and the rendering display unit displays the attribute information of the attribute region in the corresponding clicked region;

[0034] The interaction analysis module is used to periodically analyze all the click interactions of the authorized user on the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device;

[0035] The interaction analysis module analyzes all the click interactions of the authorized user on the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device according to the preset interaction analysis steps, and the analysis steps are as follows:

[0036] S11: First, select one part in the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device as the to-be-analyzed part, and select one attribute area in the to-be-analyzed part as the to-be-analyzed area;

[0037] S12: Obtain the number of times that the to-be-analyzed area is clicked in a analysis period, and mark them as A1, A2,..., Aa respectively, a≥1, in this embodiment, the interval length of one analysis period is P1, the P1 is a preset click analysis time length, and the a analysis periods are a analysis periods backtracking from the current analysis period;

[0038] The deviation value B1 of the number of times that the to-be-analyzed area is clicked in a analysis period A1, A2,..., Aa is calculated by using the formula The B1 and B are compared in size, A is the average value of Aa at this time, and B is a preset deviation threshold related to clicks of the to-be-analyzed area;

[0039] If B1≥B, then the corresponding Ab is deleted in the order of |Ab-A| from large to small, and the deviation value B1 of the remaining Ab is calculated, at this time, the B1 and B are compared in size again, until B1<B, the average value of all the number of times participating in the deviation value B1 calculation at this time is obtained, and the average value is marked as the interaction frequency C1 of the to-be-analyzed area;

[0040] S13: All attribute areas in the to-be-analyzed part are selected as to-be-analyzed areas in turn, and the interaction frequencies of all attribute areas in the to-be-analyzed part are calculated in turn according to S12, and the interaction analysis data of the to-be-analyzed part is generated according to the interaction frequencies of all attribute areas in the to-be-analyzed part;

[0041] S14: All parts in the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device are selected as to-be-analyzed parts in turn, and the interaction analysis data of all parts in the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device is generated according to S11 to S13;

[0042] The interaction analysis module transmits the interaction analysis data of all parts in the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device to the loading optimization unit;

[0043] After the loading optimization unit receives the transmitted interaction analysis data of all parts in the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device, the attribute loading file of the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device is generated according to a preset selected generation rule, and the selected generation rule is as follows:

[0044] S21: traverse the interaction frequency of each attribute region corresponding to each part in the interaction analysis data of all parts in the target device three-dimensional real scene model, intercept all interaction frequencies greater than or equal to P1, and mark the attribute regions corresponding to all the intercepted interaction frequencies in descending order of interaction frequency, marked as D1, D2,..., Dd, d≥1, wherein P1 is a preselected loading frequency threshold;

[0045] S22: obtain the data capacity size of the attribute information of the attribute regions D1, D2,..., Dd in turn, and calculate the mean E1 using the sum and average formula;

[0046] S23: compare E1 and P2, and select to generate an attribute loading file and whether to generate a main attribute loading file according to the comparison result, P2 is a preloading file capacity threshold;

[0047] S231: if E1≤P2, generate an attribute loading file of the target device three-dimensional real scene model in the current interaction analysis period according to the attribute information of the attribute regions D1, D2,..., Dd, and transmit it to the rendering display unit for updating and storing;

[0048] S232: otherwise, first, according to the data capacity size from large to small, the attribute regions D1, D2,..., Dd are re-marked according to the data capacity size of the attribute information of the attribute regions D1, D2,..., Dd, marked as E1, E2,..., Ed;

[0049] Then, the preloading evaluation G1, G2,..., Gd of the attribute regions D1, D2,..., Dd is calculated using the formula Gg=Eg×λ1+Fg×λ2, wherein g represents the attribute regions D1, D2,..., Dd, g=1, 2,..., d, Eg represents the interaction frequency of the attribute regions D1, D2,..., Dd, Fg represents the data capacity size of the attribute information of the attribute regions D1, D2,..., Dd, λ1 and λ2 are the first and second adjustment ratios respectively.

[0050] SS3: the attribute regions corresponding to the preloading evaluation are re-marked as H1, H2,..., Hg in descending order of the preloading evaluation G1, G2,..., Gg;

[0051] SS4: In order of the attribute areas H1, H2,..., Hg, the attribute areas arranged in the first h are extracted from the attribute areas H1, H2,..., Hg, the attribute loading file of the target device three-dimensional real scene model is generated according to the attribute information of the extracted attribute areas arranged in the first h, and is transmitted to the rendering display unit for updating storage, at this time, the data capacity size of the attribute information of the attribute areas arranged in the first h meets the preloading condition:

[0052] The sum of the data capacity sizes of the attribute information of the attribute areas arranged in the first h is less than or equal to P1, and is less than the sum of the data capacity sizes of the attribute information of the attribute areas arranged in the first h+1.

[0053] The attribute information of the attribute areas Hh+1, Hh+2,..., Hg is taken as the main attribute loading file of the target device three-dimensional real scene model, and is transmitted to the rendering display unit for updating storage.

[0054] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0055] The above is only an example and description of the present application, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or use similar ways to replace, as long as they do not deviate from the invention or exceed the scope defined by the present claims, which should belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0056] The above has been described in detail, but the content described is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and cannot be considered as limiting the scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes and improvements made in accordance with the scope of the present application should still belong to the patent coverage scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A modeling method of a 10KV switch cabinet three-dimensional real scene model, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: Step one: the rendering display unit renders the engineering file of the target device three-dimensional real scene model after receiving the rendering instruction issued by the authorized user, and preloads the attribute loading file to generate the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device while rendering, wherein the target device refers to the 10KV switch cabinet; The attribute loading file contains attribute information of a plurality of attribute areas of a plurality of components in the target device; Step two: after the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device is generated, if the main attribute loading file is pre-stored in the rendering display unit, the main attribute loading file is loaded, and the main attribute loading file contains attribute information of a plurality of attribute areas of a plurality of components; The generation steps of the attribute loading file are as follows: S21: all attribute areas corresponding to each component in the interactive analysis data of all components in the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device are traversed, all interactive frequencies with an interactive frequency greater than or equal to P1 are intercepted, and all attribute areas corresponding to the intercepted interactive frequencies are marked in descending order of the interactive frequencies, and the marks are D1, D2,..., Dd, d≥1, wherein P1 is a preselected loading frequency threshold; S22: the data capacity of the attribute information of the attribute areas D1, D2,..., Dd is obtained in sequence, and the average E1 is calculated by using the sum average formula; S23: E1 and P2 are compared in size, and the generation of the attribute loading file and whether the main attribute loading file is generated are selected according to the comparison result, and P2 is a preloading file capacity threshold; S231: if E1≤P2, the attribute loading file of the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device in the current interactive analysis period is generated according to the attribute information of the attribute areas D1, D2,..., Dd, and is transmitted to the rendering display unit for storage; S232: otherwise, the attribute areas D1, D2,..., Dd are re-marked according to the data capacity of the attribute information of the attribute areas D1, D2,..., Dd in descending order of the data capacity, and the marks are E1, E2,..., Ed; Then, the preloading evaluation quantity G1, G2,..., Gd of the attribute region D1, D2,..., Dd is calculated by using the formula , g = 1, 2,..., d, wherein g represents the attribute region D1, D2,..., Dd, Eg represents the interaction frequency of the attribute region D1, D2,..., Dd, Fg represents the data capacity size of the attribute information of the attribute region D1, D2,..., Dd, λ1 and λ2 are respectively the first and second preset adjustment ratios. SS3: the attribute areas corresponding to the preloading evaluation quantities G1, G2,..., Gg are re-marked H1, H2,..., Hg in descending order of the preloading evaluation quantities G1, G2,..., Gg; SS4: according to the order of the attribute areas H1, H2,..., Hg, the attribute areas arranged in the first h are extracted from the attribute areas H1, H2,..., Hg, and the attribute loading file of the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device is generated according to the attribute information of the attribute areas arranged in the first h, and is transmitted to the rendering display unit for storage, and the data capacity of the attribute information of the attribute areas arranged in the first h satisfies the preloading condition: The sum of the data capacity of the attribute information of the attribute areas arranged in the first h is less than or equal to P1, and is less than the sum of the data capacity of the attribute information of the attribute areas arranged in the first h+1. The attribute information of the attribute areas Hh+1, Hh+2,..., Hg is loaded as the main attribute loading file of the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device, and is transmitted to the rendering display unit for storage.

2. The modeling method of a 10KV switch cabinet three-dimensional real scene model according to claim 1, characterized in that, In the step one, after the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device is generated, the authorized user clicks any attribute area of any component contained in the attribute loading file, and the attribute information of the corresponding attribute area is displayed immediately.

3. The modeling method of a 10KV switch cabinet three-dimensional real scene model according to claim 1, characterized in that, In the step two, after the main attribute loading file is loaded, the authorized user clicks any attribute area of any component contained in the main attribute loading file, and the attribute information of the corresponding attribute area is displayed immediately.

4. The modeling method of a 10KV switch cabinet three-dimensional real scene model according to claim 1, characterized in that, The model interaction unit pre-stores a plurality of attribute areas defined by the developer for each component in the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device, and each attribute area corresponds to an attribute information of the component. The attribute information of a component includes component name, material information, size specification, weight information, manufacturer information, production date, application status, and associated component name.

5. The modeling method of a 10KV switch cabinet three-dimensional real scene model according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the authorized user clicks a component in the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device, the rendering display unit acquires the clicked area and matches the corresponding attribute area. If the attribute area is contained in the pre-loading file, the attribute information of the attribute area in the pre-loading file is acquired and displayed immediately in the corresponding clicked area. If the attribute area is not contained in the pre-loading file, if the main attribute loading file is loaded, the attribute area is searched in the main attribute loading file, and if the attribute area is contained, the attribute information of the attribute area in the main attribute loading file is acquired and displayed in the corresponding clicked area, otherwise, the attribute information of the attribute area stored in the model interaction unit is acquired and transmitted to the rendering display unit, and the rendering display unit displays the attribute information of the attribute area in the corresponding clicked area.

6. The modeling method of a 10KV switch cabinet three-dimensional real scene model according to claim 1, characterized in that, The interaction analysis module analyzes all the clicks of the authorized user on the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device, calculates the pre-loading evaluation of each attribute of each attribute area in the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device according to the number of clicks of all the attribute areas of each component in the three-dimensional real scene model of the target device and the data capacity size of the attribute information of the attribute areas.

Citation Information

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