A rapid identification and coordinated dispersal device for four pests in a field environment

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of pest control technology and discloses a rapid identification and coordinated dispersal device for pests in a field environment. The device includes a collection chamber, a first retaining plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection chamber, a button slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection chamber, a drive plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the button, a spring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive plate, a second retaining plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the first retaining plate, an attraction component slidably disposed on the upper surface of the drive plate, an identification system disposed inside the attraction component, a dispersal component disposed outside the attraction component, and a charging component fixedly disposed on top of the attraction component. The drive plate rotates under the limit of a first connecting rod, driven by the button. Simultaneously, when the pest control chamber is retracted into the collection chamber, it provides convenient storage and folding for easy carrying, and the collection chamber also protects the pest control chamber. Furthermore, the collection chamber collects the killed insects.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of pest control technology, specifically a device for rapid identification and coordinated dispersal of pests in a field environment. Background Technology

[0002] Field environments typically refer to scenarios where personnel survive or train in the wild or in natural environments. These environments are often challenging, requiring personnel to cope with complex terrain, harsh weather, and unpredictable environmental conditions.

[0003] In field environments, pests (rats, flies, mosquitoes, and cockroaches) can pose a threat to the environment and personnel health. They are not only vectors for disease transmission but can also affect personnel health in extreme conditions. Therefore, the rapid identification and eradication of these pests is crucial for maintaining troop hygiene and health in such environments.

[0004] Traditional pest control devices are inconvenient to adjust in height and position, making them difficult to adapt to different scenarios and affecting pest control efficiency and scope. They are also difficult to store and carry, take up a lot of space, are easily damaged or lost, and are not conducive to movement and field operations. They lack mosquito collection and equipment protection functions, which can easily cause secondary pollution and damage to equipment components, affecting equipment lifespan and stability. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a rapid identification and coordinated dispersal device for pests in field environments. It solves the problems of difficulty in storage and carrying, large space occupation, easy damage and loss, and inconvenience for movement and field operations. At the same time, the lack of mosquito collection can easily cause secondary pollution and damage to equipment components, affecting the lifespan and stability of the equipment.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a rapid identification and coordinated dispersal device for four pests in a field environment, comprising a collection chamber, a first locking plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection chamber, a button slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection chamber, a drive plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the button, a spring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive plate, a crossbar slidably connected to the inner wall of the spring, the outer wall of the crossbar slidably connected to the inner walls of the button and the drive plate, a first connecting rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the drive plate, a limit block rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first connecting rod, the outer wall of the limit block slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection chamber, a second locking plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive plate, the outer wall of the second locking plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the first locking plate, an attraction component slidably disposed on the upper surface of the drive plate, an identification system disposed inside the attraction component, a dispersal component disposed outside the attraction component, and a charging component fixedly disposed on the top of the attraction component.

[0007] Preferably, the attracting component includes a disinfection chamber, the lower surface of which is slidably disposed on the upper surface of the drive plate, a support frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfection chamber, an attracting light column is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the middle part of the disinfection chamber, and the lower surface of the attracting light column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame.

[0008] Preferably, the dispersing component includes an extension plate, the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the disinfection chamber, a feeding chamber is provided on the upper surface of the extension plate, a knob is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding chamber, and a second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the knob.

[0009] Preferably, a support rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting rod, an opening and closing rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support rod, a limit rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the opening and closing rod, a limit plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod, and the outer wall of the limit plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding bin.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing cover plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the opening and closing rod, the outer wall of the sealing cover plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding bin, and an r-shaped groove is provided on the inner wall of the limiting plate. The limiting rod and the support rod are both slidably connected inside the r-shaped groove.

[0011] Preferably, the charging assembly includes a lifting platform, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the disinfection chamber, and an adjusting ring is detachably installed on the outer wall of the lifting platform, with a lever rotatably connected to the middle outer wall of the adjusting ring.

[0012] Preferably, the lower surface of the actuating lever is provided with a pawl, the toothed end of the pawl is engaged with a ratchet, and the inner wall of the ratchet is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting platform.

[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the lifting platform is rotatably connected to a worm gear, and the toothed end of the worm gear is meshed with a worm wheel.

[0014] Preferably, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the worm gear, the outer wall of the rotating column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting ring, and a photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating column.

[0015] Preferably, the identification system includes a sensor module, an environmental monitoring module, a pest identification module, a dispersal module, and a coordination module. The sensor module is used to monitor the surrounding environment and its parameters in real time. The surrounding environment parameters include captured image, gas, and sound data. The environmental monitoring module is used to connect to the sensor module via a device and model the collected data to generate a surrounding environment for subsequent processing. The pest identification module is used to analyze the collected data after modeling to quickly identify the types and quantities of pests. The dispersal module is used to control the control unit to initiate corresponding dispersal measures based on the identification results. The coordination module is used to enable the device to work collaboratively with the same or different types of dispersal devices via wireless communication. The wireless communication method includes at least one of 5G, 4G, Bluetooth, and WIFI.

[0016] Working principle: When the device is needed, pressing the first plate drives the drive plate to compress the spring, causing the second plate to slide out from the inner wall of the first plate. Then, the drive plate rotates under the limit of the first connecting rod, achieving the effect of retracting towards the center. Pressing the button with two fingers to lift upwards allows each component to be taken out and unfolded, achieving a quick and secure fixation effect. During use, it can be quickly unfolded and secured. When the inside needs cleaning, pressing the buttons on both sides allows the collection compartment to be removed for cleaning. During use, the position and height of the pest control compartment can be adjusted at any time, providing a quick height adjustment function. When the pest control compartment is retracted into the collection compartment, it has the effect of being stored and folded for easy carrying, and the collection compartment also protects the pest control compartment. It also collects the captured mosquitoes to prevent ground contamination. The interior is equipped with an attraction light column that emits light to attract mosquitoes, luring them into the pest control compartment for capture and killing.

[0017] During use, the four expansion plates of the pest control chamber will unfold after being pulled out. At this time, different repellents can be added into the filling chamber according to different usage environments. At the same time, a model can be built based on the parameters identified by the identification system, and the amount of repellent used can be controlled by the system, thereby achieving the effect of repelling pests according to different environments. During use, when the knob drives the second connecting rod and the support rod, and the support rod drives the limiting rod and the opening and closing rod to slide in the R-shaped limiting groove of the limiting plate, the opening and closing rod is raised by the support rod, which allows the sealing cover to move upward inside the filling chamber, thereby separating and releasing the seal. During use, when the limiting rod slides to the top of the R-shaped groove, the support rod slides to the other side, thus enabling the quick opening and closing of the sealing cover, thereby achieving the effect of quickly adding the internal repellent and sealing the filling chamber to prevent the repellent from leaking.

[0018] The adjusting ring adjusts the photovoltaic panel during use, allowing for adjustments to the receiving area based on time and environment. The lever and pawl prevent angle changes due to external factors, providing a self-locking effect. A worm gear drives a rotating column to rotate within the adjusting ring, enabling longitudinal angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel. In addition to its self-locking and storage functions, the ring allows for multi-angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel's angle to improve charging efficiency.

[0019] This invention provides a device for rapid identification and coordinated dispersal of four pests in a field environment. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. This invention uses a button to drive the drive plate to rotate under the limit of the first connecting rod, separating the second plate and the first plate. This allows for easy adjustment of the position and height of the disinfection chamber, enabling quick adjustment of the height of the disinfection chamber. At the same time, when the disinfection chamber is stored inside the collection chamber, it has the effect of being folded and convenient to carry, and the collection chamber also protects the disinfection chamber. In addition, the collection chamber has the effect of collecting and killing mosquitoes.

[0021] 2. This invention uses a knob to drive the second connecting rod and support rod to move the opening and closing rod upwards. During this process, the sealing cover slides upwards from the inner wall of the feeding hopper. When the limiting rod reaches the top, the support rod slides to the other side. Thus, during use, the feeding hopper can be opened and closed quickly to add different types of dispersants, and the sealing cover slides into the feeding hopper to seal and prevent dispersant leakage.

[0022] 3. This invention allows for photovoltaic charging of the photovoltaic panel during use. Simultaneously, the adjusting ring, rotating inside the lifting platform, adjusts the longitudinal angle of the photovoltaic panel. The lever and pawl, along with the ratchet, provide a self-locking mechanism to prevent wobbling during rotation. The worm gear and worm wheel drive the rotating column within the adjusting ring, enabling lateral angle adjustment. This provides multi-angle adjustment during use. Furthermore, the adjusting ring can be connected via rope buckles, allowing for various connection methods during operation.

[0023] 4. This invention can quickly identify the types and quantities of pests through its built-in identification system, and effectively eliminate or disperse pests through the various components of the coordinated dispersal mechanism. It is adaptable to various field environments and automatically adjusts the dispersal strategy according to the environment and the types of pests, realizing automated operation, reducing manual intervention, ensuring the health and safety of users in various environments, and improving operational efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a partial schematic diagram of the first card plate of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a partial schematic diagram of the disinfection chamber of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a partial schematic diagram of the expansion plate of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a partial schematic diagram of the feeding hopper of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a partial schematic diagram of the lifting platform of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a diagram of the identification system architecture of the present invention.

[0031] The components are as follows: 1. Collection chamber; 2. First retaining plate; 3. Button; 4. Drive plate; 5. Spring; 6. First connecting rod; 7. Limiting block; 8. Second retaining plate; 9. Disinfection chamber; 10. Support frame; 11. Attracting light column; 12. Lifting platform; 13. Extension plate; 14. Feeding chamber; 15. Knob; 16. Second connecting rod; 17. Support rod; 18. Opening and closing rod; 19. Limiting rod; 20. Limiting plate; 21. Sealing cover; 22. Adjusting ring; 23. Ratchet; 24. Actuating rod; 25. Pawl; 26. Worm gear; 27. Worm wheel; 28. Rotating column; 29. ​​Photovoltaic panel. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example:

[0034] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 7This invention provides a rapid identification and coordinated dispersal device for pests in a field environment, comprising a collection chamber 1, a first retaining plate 2 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection chamber 1, a button 3 slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection chamber 1, a drive plate 4 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the button 3, a spring 5 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive plate 4, a crossbar slidably connected to the inner wall of the spring 5, the outer wall of the crossbar slidably connected to the inner walls of the button 3 and the drive plate 4, a first connecting rod 6 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the drive plate 4, a limiting block 7 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first connecting rod 6, the outer wall of the limiting block 7 slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection chamber 1, a second retaining plate 8 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive plate 4, the outer wall of the second retaining plate 8 slidably connected to the inner wall of the first retaining plate 2, an attraction component slidably disposed on the upper surface of the drive plate 4, an identification system disposed inside the attraction component, a dispersal component disposed outside the attraction component, and a charging component fixedly disposed on the top of the attraction component.

[0035] Specifically, based on the surrounding environment, when pests are detected, the corresponding treatment method is selected. When mosquitoes are detected, the attraction component is activated to lure and kill them. Based on the surrounding sensors, the method of repelling or eliminating the pests is switched as needed. The killed mosquitoes fall into the collection chamber 1 below through the attraction component. When the chamber is full, pressing the first locking plate 2 causes the drive plate 4 to compress the spring 5, allowing the second locking plate 8 to slide out from the inner wall of the first locking plate 2. Then, the drive plate 4 rotates under the limit of the first connecting rod 6, achieving a retraction effect towards the center. At this point, the first locking plate 2 and the second locking plate 8 are separated. This can be lifted upwards by pressing the button 3 with two fingers. During use, the various components can be separated. The device unfolds quickly and easily. Once fully unfolded by sliding the induced component, it can be released. The second card plate 8 then slides onto the inner wall of the first card plate 2, securing it quickly. When cleaning is needed, pressing the buttons 3 on both sides removes the collection chamber 1 for cleaning. This allows for quick removal of treated insects. When the insecticide chamber 9 slides into the inner wall of the collection chamber 1, it not only stores the insecticide chamber 9 for easy carrying but also provides protection.

[0036] Please see the appendix Figure 3 The attraction component includes a disinfection chamber 9, the lower surface of which is slidably disposed on the upper surface of the drive plate 4. A support frame 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfection chamber 9. An attraction lamp post 11 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the middle part of the disinfection chamber 9. The lower surface of the attraction lamp post 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 10.

[0037] Specifically, the insecticide chamber 9 is equipped with an attraction light column 11 that emits light to attract mosquitoes and entice them to enter the chamber for killing. Meanwhile, the support frame 10 not only supports the insecticide chamber 9 but also has a sloping side that allows the killed mosquitoes to fall into the collection chamber 1 below for collection. This ensures that the treated mosquitoes are collected during use and prevents environmental pollution.

[0038] Please see the appendix Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 The dispersing assembly includes an extension plate 13, the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the disinfection chamber 9. A feeding chamber 14 is located on the upper surface of the extension plate 13. A knob 15 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding chamber 14, and a second connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the knob 15. A support rod 17 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting rod 16, and an opening / closing rod 18 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support rod 17. A limiting rod 19 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the opening / closing rod 18, and a limiting plate 20 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod 19. The outer wall of the limiting plate 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding chamber 14. A sealing cover 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the opening / closing rod 18, and the outer wall of the sealing cover 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding chamber 14. An r-shaped groove is formed on the inner wall of the limiting plate 20, and both the limiting rod 19 and the support rod 17 are slidably connected inside the r-shaped groove.

[0039] Specifically, when the knob 15 is rotated, it drives the second connecting rod 16 and the support rod 17, causing the support rod 17 and the limiting rod 19 to slide within the r-shaped groove of the limiting plate 20. The knob 15 drives the second connecting rod 16 to move, and when the support rod 17 is pushed upward, it allows the sealing cover 21 to slide upward from the inner wall of the feeding bin 14, thereby releasing the seal. When the limiting rod 19 slides to the top, the knob 15 continues to rotate, causing the support rod 17 to slide to the other side of the r-shaped groove, thereby allowing the opening and closing rod 18 to rotate under the limit of the limiting rod 19. When the opening and closing rod 18 rotates, it rotates the sealing cover 21 to the other side, allowing it to be opened quickly. During use, it not only has the effect of quickly opening and closing to add different dispersants inside, but also has the effect of further sealing to prevent the dispersant from leaking during transport.

[0040] Please see the appendix Figure 1 and attached Figure 6The charging assembly includes a lifting platform 12, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the disinfection chamber 9. An adjusting ring 22 is detachably mounted on the outer wall of the lifting platform 12, and a lever 24 is rotatably connected to the middle outer wall of the adjusting ring 22. A pawl 25 is provided on the lower surface of the lever 24, and a ratchet 23 is engaged with the toothed end of the pawl 25. The inner wall of the ratchet 23 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting platform 12. A worm gear 26 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lifting platform 12, and a worm wheel 27 is engaged with the toothed end of the worm gear 26. A rotating column 28 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the worm wheel 27, and the outer wall of the rotating column 28 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting ring 22. A photovoltaic panel 29 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating column 28.

[0041] Specifically, the lifting platform 12 can pull out the upper part when the first card plate 2 is pressed. The adjusting ring 22 can adjust the photovoltaic panel 29 during use, allowing for adjustment of the receiving area of ​​the photovoltaic panel 29 according to different times and environments. Simultaneously, as the adjusting ring 22 moves, it causes the lever 24 and pawl 25 to rotate on the outer wall of the ratchet 23, thus locking the device during use and preventing it from rotating due to external factors, which would affect the charging effect. During use, the worm gear 26 and worm wheel 27 can... The rotating column 28 rotates on the inner wall of the adjusting ring 22, thereby allowing the photovoltaic panel 29 to have a longitudinal angle adjustment effect. During use, the charging angle can be further adjusted, thereby increasing the charging efficiency. At the same time, when the adjusting ring 22 is installed on the outer wall of the lifting platform 12, it can rotate because it is limited by the lifting platform 12. During use, after the adjusting ring 22 and the lifting platform 12 are installed, the connector can be fastened to the adjusting ring 22 by hanging rope or other connection methods, thus achieving portability. Therefore, it can be quickly deployed and carried in the field, achieving the effect of easy carrying and compactness.

[0042] Please see the appendix Figure 7 The identification system includes a sensor module, an environmental monitoring module, a pest identification module, a dispersal module, and a coordination module. The sensor module is used to monitor the surrounding environment and its parameters in real time. The surrounding environment parameters include capturing image, gas, and sound data. The environmental monitoring module is used to connect to the sensor module through the device and model the data collected from the surrounding environment to generate a model of the surrounding environment for subsequent processing. The pest identification module is used to analyze the collected data after modeling to quickly identify the types and quantities of pests. The dispersal module is used to control the control unit to initiate corresponding dispersal measures based on the identification results. The coordination module is used to enable the device to coordinate with the same or different types of dispersal devices through wireless communication. The wireless communication methods include at least one of 5G, 4G, Bluetooth, and WIFI.

[0043] Specifically, the sensor module can monitor the surrounding environment in real time, collecting and capturing various environmental parameters, including images, gas data, and sound data. This essentially establishes the foundation for the entire recognition system to acquire external information, enabling it to keenly capture various key information in the environment and provide fundamental data support for the operation of subsequent modules. This ensures the system can promptly grasp the actual state of the surrounding environment, providing reliable raw materials for subsequent analysis and recognition work based on this data, and guaranteeing that the entire system can make appropriate decisions based on accurate data.

[0044] The environmental monitoring module connects with the sensor module, receives various types of data collected by the sensor, and models this data, integrating fragmented data into a model that intuitively reflects the overall situation of the surrounding environment. This provides a relatively complete and well-organized environmental information framework for subsequent processing. Modeling enables efficient data integration and structured presentation, allowing subsequent modules to utilize environmental information more conveniently and accurately, improving the comprehensiveness and systematic nature of the entire system's environmental awareness, and thus enhancing the accuracy and targeting of subsequent identification, dispersal, and other operations.

[0045] The pest identification module performs in-depth analysis of relevant data collected by the system and modeled by the environmental monitoring module. Using specific identification algorithms and models, it quickly and accurately identifies the specific types and quantities of the four pests, playing a core role in identifying and locating this key target. It can promptly clarify the relevant information about the four pests, providing crucial information for subsequent precise and effective dispersal measures, avoiding blind actions, improving the efficiency and accuracy of pest control, and facilitating more targeted prevention and control work.

[0046] Based on the identification results from the pest identification module, the dispersal module, under the command and coordination of the control unit, dispatches various relevant components to initiate corresponding dispersal measures according to predetermined strategies. This translates the identification information into actual control actions, effectively driving away or eliminating pests. It allows for timely and effective pest dispersal, reducing their presence in the environment, mitigating potential health and hygiene hazards, ensuring environmental cleanliness and safety, and ultimately achieving the goal of pest control.

[0047] The collaborative module establishes information exchange and cooperation channels between the device and similar or different types of pest control devices through at least one wireless communication method, such as 5G, 4G, Bluetooth, and WIFI. This enables multiple related devices to interconnect and cooperate, forming a more powerful and wider-coverage pest control network. This expands the coverage and overall effectiveness of pest control efforts, allowing different devices to work together, such as jointly covering larger areas and dealing with more complex environmental conditions. This enhances the systematic and comprehensive nature of the entire pest control work, further improving the effectiveness of pest control. Furthermore, during use, different pest control modes can be quickly switched according to different types of pests.

[0048] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rapid identification and coordinated dispersal device for four pests in a field environment, comprising a collection chamber (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the collection chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a first card plate (2), the inner wall of the collection chamber (1) is slidably connected to a button (3), the outer wall of the button (3) is fixedly connected to a drive plate (4), the outer wall of the drive plate (4) is fixedly connected to a spring (5), the inner wall of the spring (5) is slidably connected to a crossbar, the outer wall of the crossbar is slidably connected to the inner wall of the button (3) and the drive plate (4), the outer wall of the drive plate (4) is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod (6), the outer wall of the first connecting rod (6) is rotatably connected to a limit block (7), the outer wall of the limit block (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection chamber (1), the outer wall of the drive plate (4) is fixedly connected to a second card plate (8), the outer wall of the second card plate (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first card plate (2), the upper surface of the drive plate (4) is slidably provided with an attraction component, the inside of the attraction component is provided with an identification system, the outside of the attraction component is provided with a dispersing component, and the top of the attraction component is fixedly provided with a charging component; The attracting component includes a disinfection chamber (9), the lower surface of which is slidably disposed on the upper surface of the drive plate (4), a support frame (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfection chamber (9), an attracting lamp post (11) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the middle part of the disinfection chamber (9), and the lower surface of the attracting lamp post (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (10). The dispersing assembly includes an extension plate (13), the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the disinfection chamber (9), and a feeding chamber (14) is provided on the upper surface of the extension plate (13). A knob (15) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding chamber (14), and a second connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the knob (15). The inner wall of the second connecting rod (16) is rotatably connected to a support rod (17), the outer wall of the support rod (17) is rotatably connected to an opening and closing rod (18), the inner wall of the opening and closing rod (18) is rotatably connected to a limit rod (19), the outer wall of the limit rod (19) is slidably connected to a limit plate (20), and the outer wall of the limit plate (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding bin (14). The outer wall of the opening and closing rod (18) is fixedly connected to a sealing cover plate (21), the outer wall of the sealing cover plate (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding bin (14), the inner wall of the limiting plate (20) is provided with an r-shaped groove, and the limiting rod (19) and the support rod (17) are both slidably connected inside the r-shaped groove. The identification system includes a sensor module, an environmental monitoring module, a pest identification module, a dispersal module, and a coordination module. The sensor module is used to monitor surrounding environmental parameters in real time, including captured image, gas, and sound data. The environmental monitoring module is communicatively connected to the sensor module, receives the parameter data collected by the sensor module, and models the parameter data. The pest identification module performs in-depth analysis based on the modeled data to quickly identify the types and quantities of pests. The dispersal module is used to initiate corresponding dispersal measures under the command of the control unit based on the identification results. The coordination module enables the modules to work together via wireless communication, including at least one of 5G, 4G, Bluetooth, and WIFI.

2. The rapid identification and coordinated dispersal device for four pests in a field environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The charging assembly includes a lifting platform (12), the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the disinfection chamber (9). An adjustment ring (22) is detachably installed on the outer wall of the lifting platform (12), and a lever (24) is rotatably connected to the middle outer wall of the adjustment ring (22). The lower surface of the lever (24) is provided with a pawl (25), the tooth end of the pawl (25) is engaged with a ratchet (23), and the inner wall of the ratchet (23) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting table (12). The inner wall of the lifting platform (12) is rotatably connected to a worm gear (26), and the tooth end of the worm gear (26) is meshed with a worm wheel (27). The inner wall of the worm gear (27) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (28), the outer wall of the rotating column (28) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting ring (22), and a photovoltaic panel (29) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating column (28).

Images