A blood sampling and heat preservation device for animal disease detection
By using a combination of an annular conveyor belt and a heating rod in the blood sampling device, the blood sampling bottle is rotated and mixed in the insulation chamber, which solves the problem of blood cooling in a low-temperature environment and ensures the accuracy of the test results and the convenience of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411914525.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-24
AI Technical Summary
When existing blood sampling bottles are shaken in an outdoor low-temperature environment, the blood cools down faster, affecting the accuracy of the test results.
A blood sampling and insulation device consisting of a storage box and an insulation chamber was designed. An annular conveyor belt and a heating rod were used to keep the sampling bottle rotating in the insulation chamber. A motor and gear system were combined to achieve sufficient mixing of blood and anticoagulant. The temperature was adjusted by a thermostat to ensure that the sampling bottle rotated in an insulation environment throughout the process.
It effectively avoids the deterioration of blood due to temperature drop during the sampling process, ensures the accuracy and reliability of the test results, and improves the convenience and applicability of the operation.
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Figure CN119657256B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of animal blood heat preservation devices, in particular to a blood sampling heat preservation device for animal disease detection. Background Art
[0002] With the development of animal husbandry, advancements in science and technology, and increasing international trade, animal infectious diseases are undergoing subtle changes. For example, while some infectious diseases present similar clinical symptoms and autopsy findings, others are becoming increasingly atypical. Therefore, the diagnosis of an infectious disease cannot be based solely on characteristic lesions, making veterinary quarantine increasingly important. In the diagnosis and monitoring of animal diseases, the sampling, storage, and transportation of animal blood directly determine the quality of the sample, and thus the accuracy of diagnostic and monitoring results and the scientific validity of test conclusions. Consequently, strict requirements are imposed on blood sampling for animal quarantine. Among these practical requirements, maintaining the temperature of the blood sample is of paramount importance, as it directly impacts whether the blood sample undergoes changes in properties.
[0003] In actual use, some existing blood sampling bottles need to be shaken thoroughly after blood collection to fully mix the anticoagulant and blood. However, shaking the blood collection bottle in cold outdoor environments will cause the blood inside to cool down faster, resulting in changes in blood quality and affecting the accuracy of subsequent blood test results. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of some existing blood sampling bottles in actual use, which require sufficient shaking after blood collection to fully mix the anticoagulant and blood. However, shaking the blood collection bottle in a cold outdoor environment will accelerate the cooling of the blood inside, resulting in changes in blood quality and affecting the accuracy of subsequent blood test results. A blood sampling insulation device for animal disease detection is provided.
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a blood sampling and heat preservation device for animal disease detection, comprising a storage box, a heat preservation chamber provided in the storage box, a plurality of heating rods installed in the heat preservation chamber, an endless conveyor belt installed in the heat preservation chamber, a plurality of bottle holders in an equidistant array installed on the endless conveyor belt, the bottle holders being rotatably connected to the endless conveyor belt, sampling bottles being placed in the plurality of bottle holders, a take-and-place hole adapted for the sampling bottle being opened on the upper portion of the heat preservation chamber, a sealing plate hinged to the inner wall of the take-and-place hole being installed in the take-and-place hole, and an electric push rod corresponding to the take-and-place hole being installed at the bottom of the heat preservation chamber. The telescopic end of the electric push rod is equipped with a push block that is compatible with the sampling bottle. After sampling, the sampling bottle is placed in the bottle seat on the circular conveyor belt in the insulation chamber through the pick-up and release hole. The circular conveyor belt can drive multiple groups of sampling bottles to rotate in the insulation chamber, and the next unused sampling bottle is rotated to the bottom of the pick-up and release hole for easy use for the next sampling. The sampling bottle after sampling is rotated into the insulation chamber for insulation storage. The electric push rod and the push block are set to push the sampling bottle out of the insulation chamber through the pick-up and release hole, so as to facilitate the use of the sampling bottle. The sealing plate is set to seal the pick-up and release hole to ensure the insulation effect in the insulation chamber.
[0006] A first gear is installed on the side wall of the bottle holder, a motor is installed on the inner wall of the heat preservation chamber, a second gear is installed on the power output end of the motor, which is meshed with the first gear, and the second gear is located below the pick-up and placement hole. The second gear at the power output end of the motor cooperates with the first gear to drive the bottle holder to rotate, thereby driving the sampling bottle to rotate, thereby achieving full mixing of the sampled blood and the anticoagulant in the sampling bottle. At the same time, the sampling bottle is in the heat preservation environment of the heat preservation chamber during the entire rotation process, thereby preventing the blood in the sampling bottle from being cooled and deteriorating and affecting subsequent test results.
[0007] An operation panel is installed on the upper part of the insulation chamber, and the operation panel is electrically connected to the endless conveyor belt, electric push rod and motor respectively. By setting the operation panel, the endless conveyor belt, electric push rod and motor can be easily operated to operate, thereby improving the convenience of operation. At the same time, the operation panel is located on the upper part of the operation panel so that it can be operated without opening the pick-up and release hole, thereby effectively ensuring the insulation effect of the insulation chamber.
[0008] A further technical solution is that multiple groups of heating rods are arranged at equal distances in the middle of the circular conveyor belt, and a temperature controller electrically connected to the heating rods is installed in the insulation chamber, and the temperature controller is electrically connected to the operation panel. By arranging multiple groups of heating rods at equal distances in the middle of the circular conveyor belt, the heat emitted by the heating rods can be evenly dispersed to the sampling bottles on the circular conveyor belt, thereby ensuring that the sampling bottles are heated evenly. The temperature controller can be set to regulate the heating rods according to the temperature in the insulation chamber, thereby ensuring the stability of the temperature in the insulation chamber, and the regulation range of the thermostat can be controlled through the operation panel, so that the temperature in the insulation chamber can be adjusted, so that the insulation chamber is suitable for storing blood of different animals, thereby improving the applicability of the device.
[0009] A further technical solution is that the sealing plate is installed on the inner wall of the taking and placing hole through a torsion spring. By setting the torsion spring, it can be ensured that the sealing plate is reset in time after the sampling bottle pushes the sealing plate in and out of the taking and placing hole, thereby effectively sealing the taking and placing hole.
[0010] A further technical solution is that the sealing plate is made of magnetic stainless steel, and a magnet corresponding to the sealing plate is installed on the side of the pick-up and release hole away from the torsion spring. By setting the sealing plate to be made of magnetic stainless steel and cooperating with the magnet, the stability of the sealing plate can be improved, thereby further ensuring the sealing effect of the sealing plate.
[0011] A further technical solution is that the bottle placing seat is installed on the circular conveyor belt through a bearing, and the outer side of the bottle placing seat is connected to the inner ring of the bearing. By providing the bearing, the rotational connection relationship between the bottle placing seat and the circular conveyor belt is ensured, so that the bottle placing seat has stability when rotating on the circular conveyor belt.
[0012] A further technical solution is that a cover is installed on the storage box, and the storage box and the cover are connected by a buckle. The buckle is set to connect the cover and the storage box, so that the storage box and the cover are easy to open and fix, thereby improving the convenience of operation.
[0013] A further technical solution is that a storage cavity is provided on the upper part of the heat preservation cavity, and sampling tools can be placed in the storage cavity to improve the usability of the equipment.
[0014] A further technical solution is that an insulation layer is installed on the inner wall of the insulation cavity, and the insulation layer is a vacuum insulation panel. By setting the insulation layer inside the insulation cavity as a vacuum insulation panel, the insulation effect of the insulation cavity can be effectively improved.
[0015] A further technical solution is that a card slot is opened on the upper part of the bottle holder, and the card slot is open. A card block adapted to the card slot is installed on the sampling bottle. The card slot can facilitate the placement of the sampling bottle in the bottle holder, and the card block adapted to the card slot can facilitate the connection between the sampling bottle and the bottle holder.
[0016] A further technical solution is that a cavity is provided in the lower part of the insulation chamber, and a battery is installed inside the cavity. The battery is electrically connected to the endless conveyor belt, electric push rod, heating rod, temperature controller, operation panel and motor respectively. By arranging the battery in the lower cavity of the insulation chamber, electric energy is provided to the endless conveyor belt, electric push rod, heating rod, temperature controller, operation panel and motor respectively. At the same time, the cavity in the lower part of the insulation chamber and the storage cavity in the upper part of the insulation chamber can make the upper and lower parts of the insulation chamber have a certain thermal insulation effect, further improving the insulation effect of the insulation chamber.
[0017] The present invention has the following advantages: the present invention is provided with an annular conveyor belt capable of driving multiple groups of sampling bottles to rotate in the insulation chamber, and the next unused sampling bottle is rotated to the bottom of the access hole for easy use for next sampling, and the sampling bottle after sampling is rotated into the insulation chamber for insulation storage, and an electric push rod and a push block are provided to push the sampling bottle out of the insulation chamber through the access hole, thereby facilitating the access of the sampling bottle, and a sealing plate is provided to seal the access hole to ensure the insulation effect in the insulation chamber, and the second gear at the power output end of the motor is provided to cooperate with the first gear to drive the bottle holder to rotate, thereby driving the sampling bottle to rotate, thereby achieving full mixing of the sampled blood and the anticoagulant in the sampling bottle, and at the same time, the sampling bottle is in the insulation environment of the insulation chamber during the entire rotation, thereby preventing the blood in the sampling bottle from being cooled and deteriorating and affecting subsequent test results. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of the endless conveyor belt of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of structure B in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the state where the sampling bottle of the present invention is pushed out of the heat preservation chamber;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the state of the sampling bottle of the present invention being pushed into the heat preservation chamber;
[0024] In the figure, 1. storage box; 2. insulation chamber; 3. endless conveyor belt; 4. bottle holder; 5. sampling bottle; 6. access hole; 7. sealing plate; 8. electric push rod; 9. push block; 10. heating rod; 11. temperature controller; 12. operation panel; 13. cover; 14. storage chamber; 15. buckle; 16. insulation layer; 17. battery; 18. first gear; 19. second gear; 20. motor; 21. bearing; 22. block; 23. slot; 24. magnet; 25. torsion spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0028] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the inventive product is typically placed when in use, or are the orientations or positional relationships commonly understood by those skilled in the art. These terms are intended only to facilitate the description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0031] Example 1, as Figures 1 to 6As shown, a blood sampling and heat preservation device for animal disease detection includes a storage box 1, a heat preservation chamber 2 is provided in the storage box 1, a plurality of heating rods 10 are installed in the heat preservation chamber 2, an endless conveyor belt 3 is installed in the heat preservation chamber 2, a plurality of bottle holders 4 in an equidistant array are installed on the endless conveyor belt 3, the bottle holders 4 are rotatably connected to the endless conveyor belt 3, and sampling bottles 5 are placed in the plurality of bottle holders 4. A take-and-place hole 6 adapted for the sampling bottle 5 is opened on the upper part of the heat preservation chamber 2, a sealing plate 7 hinged to the inner wall of the take-and-place hole 6 is installed in the take-and-place hole 6, an electric push rod 8 corresponding to the take-and-place hole 6 is installed at the bottom of the heat preservation chamber 2, and the extension of the electric push rod 8 The retracted end is provided with a push block 9 adapted to the sampling bottle 5. After sampling, the sampling bottle 5 is placed in the bottle holder 4 on the annular conveyor 3 in the heat preservation chamber 2 through the access hole 6. The annular conveyor 3 is provided to drive multiple groups of sampling bottles 5 to rotate in the heat preservation chamber 2, and the next unused sampling bottle 5 is rotated to the bottom of the access hole 6 for the next sampling. The sampling bottle 5 after sampling is rotated into the heat preservation chamber 2 for heat preservation storage. An electric push rod 8 and a push block 9 are provided to push the sampling bottle 5 out of the heat preservation chamber 2 through the access hole 6, thereby facilitating the taking of the sampling bottle 5. A sealing plate 7 is provided to seal the access hole 6 to ensure the heat preservation effect in the heat preservation chamber 2.
[0032] A first gear 18 is installed on the side wall of the bottle holder 4, and a motor 20 is installed on the inner side wall of the heat preservation chamber 2. A second gear 19 meshing with the first gear 18 is installed on the power output end of the motor 20. The second gear 19 is located below the access hole 6. By providing the second gear 19 at the power output end of the motor 20 and cooperating with the first gear 18, the bottle holder 4 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the sampling bottle 5 to rotate, thereby achieving full mixing of the sampled blood and the anticoagulant in the sampling bottle 5. At the same time, the sampling bottle 5 is in the heat preservation environment of the heat preservation chamber 2 throughout the rotation, thereby preventing the blood in the sampling bottle 5 from being cooled and deteriorating and affecting the subsequent test results.
[0033] An operation panel 12 is installed on the upper part of the heat preservation chamber 2. The operation panel 12 is electrically connected to the endless conveyor belt 3, the electric push rod 8 and the motor 20 respectively. By providing the operation panel 12, the endless conveyor belt 3, the electric push rod 8 and the motor 20 can be easily operated to operate, thereby improving the convenience of operation. At the same time, the operation panel 12 is provided at the upper part of the operation panel 12 so that the operation can be performed without opening the access hole 6, thereby effectively ensuring the heat preservation effect of the heat preservation chamber 2.
[0034] Multiple groups of heating rods 10 are equidistantly arranged in the middle of the endless conveyor belt 3, and a temperature controller 11 electrically connected to the heating rods 10 is installed in the heat preservation chamber 2. The temperature controller 11 is electrically connected to the operation panel 12. By arranging multiple groups of heating rods 10 equidistantly in the middle of the endless conveyor belt 3, the heat emitted by the heating rods 10 can be evenly distributed to the sampling bottles 5 on the endless conveyor belt 3, thereby ensuring that the sampling bottles 5 are heated evenly. The temperature controller 11 can regulate the heating rods 10 according to the temperature in the heat preservation chamber 2, thereby ensuring the stability of the temperature in the heat preservation chamber 2. The control range of the temperature controller 11 can be controlled by the operation panel 12, thereby adjusting the temperature in the heat preservation chamber 2, making the heat preservation chamber 2 suitable for storing blood of different animals, and improving the applicability of the device.
[0035] The upper part of the heat preservation chamber 2 is provided with a storage chamber 14. By providing the storage chamber 14, sampling tools can be placed to improve the usability of the equipment. A card slot 23 is provided on the upper part of the bottle holder 4. The card slot 23 is open. A card block 22 adapted to the card slot 23 is installed on the sampling bottle 5. The card slot 23 can facilitate the placement of the sampling bottle 5 in the bottle holder 4. The card block 22 adapted to the card slot 23 can facilitate the connection between the sampling bottle 5 and the bottle holder 4. The lower part of the heat preservation chamber 2 is provided with a cavity. A battery 17 is installed inside the cavity. The battery 17 is electrically connected to the endless conveyor belt 3, the electric push rod 8, the heating rod 10, the temperature controller 11, the operation panel 12 and the motor 20 respectively. The battery 17 is provided in the lower cavity of the insulation chamber 2 to provide electric energy to the endless conveyor belt 3, the electric push rod 8, the heating rod 10, the temperature controller 11, the operation panel 12 and the motor 20 respectively. At the same time, the lower part of the insulation chamber 2 is provided with a cavity and the storage cavity 14 at the upper part of the insulation chamber 2, so that the upper and lower parts of the insulation chamber 2 have a certain thermal insulation effect, further improving the insulation effect of the insulation chamber 2.
[0036] Example 2, as Figures 1 to 6As shown, it includes a storage box 1, a heat preservation chamber 2 is provided in the storage box 1, a plurality of heating rods 10 are installed in the heat preservation chamber 2, an annular conveyor 3 is installed in the heat preservation chamber 2, a plurality of bottle holders 4 in an equidistant array are installed on the annular conveyor 3, the bottle holders 4 are rotatably connected to the annular conveyor 3, and sampling bottles 5 are placed in the plurality of bottle holders 4. A take-and-place hole 6 adapted to the sampling bottle 5 is opened on the upper part of the heat preservation chamber 2, a sealing plate 7 hinged to the inner wall of the take-and-place hole 6 is installed in the take-and-place hole 6, an electric push rod 8 corresponding to the take-and-place hole 6 is installed at the bottom of the heat preservation chamber 2, and a telescopic end of the electric push rod 8 is installed with a sealing plate 7 hinged to the inner wall of the take-and-place hole 6. 5 is adapted to the pushing block 9. After sampling, the sampling bottle 5 is placed in the bottle holder 4 on the ring conveyor 3 in the heat preservation chamber 2 through the access hole 6. The ring conveyor 3 is provided to drive multiple groups of sampling bottles 5 to rotate in the heat preservation chamber 2, and the next unused sampling bottle 5 is rotated to the bottom of the access hole 6 for the next sampling. The sampling bottle 5 after sampling is rotated into the heat preservation chamber 2 for heat preservation storage. The electric push rod 8 and the pushing block 9 are provided to push the sampling bottle 5 out of the heat preservation chamber 2 through the access hole 6, so as to facilitate the access of the sampling bottle 5. The sealing plate 7 is provided to seal the access hole 6 to ensure the heat preservation effect in the heat preservation chamber 2;
[0037] A first gear 18 is installed on the side wall of the bottle holder 4, and a motor 20 is installed on the inner side wall of the heat preservation chamber 2. A second gear 19 meshing with the first gear 18 is installed on the power output end of the motor 20. The second gear 19 is located below the access hole 6. By providing the second gear 19 at the power output end of the motor 20 and cooperating with the first gear 18, the bottle holder 4 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the sampling bottle 5 to rotate, thereby achieving full mixing of the sampled blood and the anticoagulant in the sampling bottle 5. At the same time, the sampling bottle 5 is in the heat preservation environment of the heat preservation chamber 2 throughout the rotation, thereby preventing the blood in the sampling bottle 5 from being cooled and deteriorating and affecting the subsequent test results.
[0038] An operation panel 12 is installed on the upper part of the insulation chamber 2. The operation panel 12 is electrically connected to the endless conveyor belt 3, the electric push rod 8 and the motor 20 respectively. By setting the operation panel 12, the endless conveyor belt 3, the electric push rod 8 and the motor 20 can be easily operated to operate, thereby improving the convenience of operation. At the same time, the operation panel 12 is located on the upper part of the operation panel 12, so that operation can be performed without opening the taking and placing hole 6, thereby effectively ensuring the insulation effect of the insulation chamber 2.
[0039] A plurality of groups of heating rods 10 are arranged at equal distances in the middle of the circular conveyor belt 3, and a temperature controller 11 electrically connected to the heating rods 10 is installed in the insulation chamber 2, and the temperature controller 11 is electrically connected to the operation panel 12. By arranging a plurality of groups of heating rods 10 at equal distances in the middle of the circular conveyor belt 3, the heat emitted by the heating rods 10 can be evenly dispersed to the sampling bottles 5 on the circular conveyor belt 3, thereby ensuring that the sampling bottles 5 are heated evenly. The temperature controller 11 can be set to regulate the heating rods 10 according to the temperature in the insulation chamber 2, thereby ensuring the stability of the temperature in the insulation chamber 2, and the regulation range of the temperature controller 11 can be controlled by the operation panel 12, thereby adjusting the temperature in the insulation chamber 2, making the insulation chamber 2 suitable for storing blood of different animals, and improving the applicability of the device.
[0040] The sealing plate 7 is installed on the inner wall of the taking and placing hole 6 through the torsion spring 25. By setting the torsion spring 25, it can be ensured that the sealing plate 7 is reset in time after the sampling bottle 5 pushes the sealing plate 7 in and out of the taking and placing hole 6, thereby effectively sealing the taking and placing hole 6.
[0041] The sealing plate 7 is made of magnetic stainless steel, and a magnet 24 corresponding to the sealing plate 7 is installed on the side of the taking and placing hole 6 away from the torsion spring 25. By setting the sealing plate 7 to be made of magnetic stainless steel and cooperating with the magnet 24, the stability of the sealing plate 7 can be improved, thereby further ensuring the sealing effect of the sealing plate 7.
[0042] The bottle holder 4 is mounted on the endless conveyor belt 3 via a bearing 21. The outer side of the bottle holder 4 is connected to the inner ring of the bearing 21. The bearing 21 ensures the rotational connection between the bottle holder 4 and the endless conveyor belt 3, so that the bottle holder 4 has stability when rotating on the endless conveyor belt 3.
[0043] A cover plate 13 is installed on the storage box 1, and the storage box 1 and the cover plate 13 are connected to each other through a buckle 15. By setting the buckle 15 to connect the cover plate 13 and the storage box 1, the storage box 1 and the cover plate 13 are easy to open and fix, thereby improving the convenience of operation.
[0044] A storage cavity 14 is provided on the upper portion of the heat preservation cavity 2. The storage cavity 14 can be used to place sampling tools, thereby improving the usability of the device.
[0045] The inner wall of the insulation cavity 2 is installed with an insulation layer 16, and the insulation layer 16 is a vacuum insulation panel. By setting the insulation layer 16 inside the insulation cavity 2 as a vacuum insulation panel, the insulation effect of the insulation cavity 2 can be effectively improved.
[0046] A card slot 23 is provided on the upper part of the bottle holder 4, and the card slot 23 is open. A card block 22 adapted to the card slot 23 is installed on the sampling bottle 5. The card slot 23 can facilitate the placement of the sampling bottle 5 in the bottle holder 4, and the card block 22 adapted to the card slot 23 can facilitate the connection between the sampling bottle 5 and the bottle holder 4.
[0047] The lower part of the heat preservation chamber 2 is provided with a cavity, and a battery 17 is installed inside the cavity. The battery 17 is electrically connected to the endless conveyor belt 3, the electric push rod 8, the heating rod 10, the temperature controller 11, the operation panel 12 and the motor 20 respectively. The battery 17 provided in the cavity at the lower part of the heat preservation chamber 2 provides power to the endless conveyor belt 3, the electric push rod 8, the heating rod 10, the temperature controller 11, the operation panel 12 and the motor 20 respectively. At the same time, the lower part of the heat preservation chamber 2 is provided with a cavity and the storage cavity 14 at the upper part of the heat preservation chamber 2, so that the upper and lower parts of the heat preservation chamber 2 have a certain heat insulation effect, further improving the heat preservation effect of the heat preservation chamber 2
[0048] The working process of the present invention is as follows: when using the device to take blood samples from animals, first, the cover 13 is removed from the storage box 1 through the buckle 15, and the sampling tool can be placed on the storage cavity 14 for easy carrying. The electric push rod 8 is controlled by the operation panel 12 to push the push block 9 to push the sampling bottle 5 out of the access hole 6, so that the sampling bottle 5 can be taken out for sampling. After the sampling bottle 5 is taken out, the sealing plate 7 in the access hole 6 is automatically reset to seal the access hole 6 under the cooperation of the torsion spring 25 and the magnet 24 to ensure the heat preservation effect in the heat preservation cavity 2. After the sampling is completed, the sampling bottle 5 can be extended into the heat preservation cavity 2 through the access hole 6 and placed in the original position. At this time, the second gear 19 can be controlled by the operation panel 12 to drive the first gear 18 and the bottle holder 4 to rotate. In this way, the blood in the sampling bottle 5 that has just been sampled is fully mixed with the anticoagulant, avoiding the blood in the sampling bottle 5 being mixed externally and being cooled and deteriorated, so that the blood sampled in the sampling bottle 5 is kept in a heat-insulating environment, thereby increasing the storage time of the blood sampled in the sampling bottle 5. Then, the operation panel 12 is controlled to rotate the endless conveyor belt 3 to rotate the sampled sampling bottle 5 into the heat-insulating chamber 2, so that the next unsampled sampling bottle 5 is rotated to the bottom of the pick-up and placement hole 6, so that the first gear 18 on the bottle holder 4 that cooperates with the unsampled sampling bottle 5 is meshed with the second gear 19, and the above process can be repeated for the next sampling. At the same time, the operation panel 12 can also control the heating rod 10 to cooperate with the temperature controller 11 to keep the heat-insulating chamber 2 in a constant temperature state, which is convenient for the storage of the sampling bottle 5.
[0049] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A blood sampling and heat preservation device for animal disease detection, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that: The storage box (1) is provided with a heat preservation chamber (2), a plurality of groups of heating rods (10) are installed in the heat preservation chamber (2), an annular conveyor belt (3) is installed in the heat preservation chamber (2), a plurality of groups of bottle holders (4) in an equidistant array are installed on the annular conveyor belt (3), the bottle holders (4) are rotatably connected to the annular conveyor belt (3), and sampling bottles (5) are placed in the plurality of groups of bottle holders (4), an upper portion of the heat preservation chamber (2) is provided with a take-out hole (6) adapted to the sampling bottle (5), and a sealing plate (7) hinged to the inner wall of the take-out hole (6) is installed in the take-out hole (6); The bottom of the heat preservation chamber (2) is equipped with an electric push rod (8) corresponding to the taking and placing hole (6), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (8) is equipped with a push block (9) adapted to the sampling bottle (5); A first gear (18) is installed on the side wall of the bottle holder (4), a motor (20) is installed on the inner side wall of the heat preservation chamber (2), a second gear (19) meshing with the first gear (18) is installed on the power output end of the motor (20), and the second gear (19) is located below the access hole (6); An operating panel (12) is installed on the upper portion of the heat preservation chamber (2), and the operating panel (12) is electrically connected to the endless conveyor belt (3), the electric push rod (8) and the motor (20) respectively.
2. The blood sampling and heat preservation device for animal disease detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of heating rods (10) are arranged at equal distances in the middle of the circular conveyor belt (3), and a temperature controller (11) electrically connected to the heating rods (10) is installed in the heat preservation chamber (2), and the temperature controller (11) is electrically connected to the operation panel (12).
3. The blood sampling and heat preservation device for animal disease detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing plate (7) is mounted on the inner side wall of the taking-in hole (6) via a torsion spring (25).
4. The blood sampling and heat preservation device for animal disease detection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing plate (7) is made of magnetic stainless steel, and a magnet (24) corresponding to the sealing plate (7) is installed on the side of the taking-in and putting hole (6) away from the torsion spring (25).
5. The blood sampling and heat preservation device for animal disease detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottle placing seat (4) is installed on the endless conveyor belt (3) via a bearing (21), and the outer side of the bottle placing seat (4) is connected to the inner ring of the bearing (21).
6. The blood sampling and heat preservation device for animal disease detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (13) is installed on the storage box (1), and the storage box (1) and the cover plate (13) are snap-connected via a buckle (15).
7. The blood sampling and heat preservation device for animal disease detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: A storage cavity (14) is provided at the upper portion of the heat preservation cavity (2).
8. The blood sampling and heat preservation device for animal disease detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the heat-insulating cavity (2) is provided with a heat-insulating layer (16), and the heat-insulating layer (16) is a vacuum insulation panel.
9. The blood sampling and heat preservation device for animal disease detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A card slot (23) is provided on the upper portion of the bottle holder (4), and the card slot (23) is open. A card block (22) adapted to the card slot (23) is installed on the sampling bottle (5).
10. The blood sampling and heat preservation device for animal disease detection according to claim 7, characterized in that: A cavity is provided at the lower portion of the heat preservation chamber (2), a battery (17) is installed inside the cavity, and the battery (17) is electrically connected to the endless conveyor belt (3), the electric push rod (8), the heating rod (10), the temperature controller (11), the operation panel (12) and the motor (20) respectively.