UWB range finding method and system based on 802.11 AH transmission, and medium

Through the UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission, the distance between the target base stations is calculated and data is dynamically transmitted, which solves the problem of UWB technology being limited in large-area scenarios, and achieves high-precision ranging and positioning.

CN119667660AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-21SHENZHEN WEINENG INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
View PDF 6 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510193285.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional ranging technology is difficult to achieve high-precision ranging and positioning in large-area scenarios, especially in environments such as industrial factories and parks. The transmission distance of UWB technology is limited and cannot efficiently transmit ranging data from long distances.

Method used

UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission is adopted to calculate the distance between the target base station by obtaining the positioning information of the base station, and dynamically transmit distance information to the terminal using the 802.11AH module to improve transmission accuracy.

Benefits of technology

High-precision ranging and positioning in large-area scenarios are realized, and the precise transmission of distance information is ensured to the terminal by dynamically adjusting the transmission parameters and communication protocols.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119667660A_ABST
    Figure CN119667660A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a UWB ranging method and system based on 802.11 AH transmission and a medium, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the positioning information of a plurality of base stations, and obtaining the position coordinates of each base station based on the positioning information; acquiring position coordinates of at least two target base stations, and calculating distance information between the two target base stations based on the position coordinates of the two target base stations; analyzing communication state information between the target base station and the terminal based on the communication protocol; analyzing whether the communication is successful based on the communication state information; if the communication succeeds, the 802.11 AH module is in communication connection with the terminal, and the distance information is transmitted to the terminal in real time according to set transmission parameters; if the communication is not successful, adjusting communication parameters of the target base station and the terminal; by analyzing the positioning information of the base stations, the distance between the two target base stations is accurately calculated, so that the distance information is dynamically transmitted to the terminal according to the set transmission parameters, and the transmission precision is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of ranging technology, and in particular to a UWB ranging method, system and medium based on 802.11AH transmission. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoT), the demand for accurate positioning and ranging of objects in indoor and outdoor environments is growing. In many application scenarios, such as smart warehouse logistics management, industrial automation production line monitoring, smart elderly care and healthcare facilities, and personnel and asset tracking in large commercial places, it is crucial to accurately grasp the location information of the target object.

[0003] Traditional distance measurement technologies, such as positioning solutions based on Bluetooth, Wi-Fi or GPS, each have obvious limitations. Although Bluetooth technology has low power consumption, it has a short transmission distance, poor positioning accuracy in complex environments, and is susceptible to interference; conventional Wi-Fi has a relatively limited coverage range and is not stable enough when multiple devices are connected, making it difficult to meet the high-precision distance measurement requirements in large-scale deployment scenarios; GPS has severe signal attenuation in indoor environments or blocked areas, making it almost impossible to achieve effective positioning.

[0004] UWB technology has the advantages of ultra-wideband, high time resolution, strong resistance to multipath interference, etc., and can theoretically achieve high-precision ranging and positioning, with an accuracy of centimeters or even higher. However, when building a system based solely on UWB technology, it faces the problem of limited transmission distance, especially in large-scale industrial plants, parks and other scenarios. It is impossible to efficiently transmit ranging data over long distances to the control center or cloud for centralized processing and analysis. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a UWB ranging method, system and medium based on 802.11AH transmission, which accurately calculates the distance between two target base stations by analyzing the positioning information of the base station, so as to dynamically transmit the distance information to the terminal according to the set transmission parameters, thereby improving the transmission accuracy.

[0006] The embodiment of the present application also provides a UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission, including: Obtaining the positioning information of several base stations, and obtaining the position coordinates of each base station based on the positioning information; Acquire location coordinates of at least two target base stations, and calculate distance information between the two target base stations based on the location coordinates of the two target base stations; Analyze the communication status information between the target base station and the terminal based on the communication protocol; Analyze whether the communication is successful based on the communication status information; If the communication is successful, the 802.11AH module is connected to the terminal for communication, and the distance information is transmitted to the terminal in real time according to the set transmission parameters; If the communication is unsuccessful, the communication parameters between the target base station and the terminal are adjusted.

[0007] Optionally, in the UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission described in the embodiment of the present application, obtaining positioning information of several base stations, and obtaining the position coordinates of each base station based on the positioning information specifically includes: Obtain the positioning information of all base stations, and filter out edge base stations based on the positioning information of all base stations; Analyze base station area information based on edge base stations and establish a coordinate system based on the base station area information; Obtain the positioning information of each base station, and analyze the position information in the coordinate system based on the positioning information; Analyze the horizontal coordinates and vertical coordinates of the base station in the coordinate system based on the location information; The location coordinates of the base station are analyzed based on the horizontal coordinates and the vertical coordinates.

[0008] Optionally, in the UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission described in the embodiment of the present application, obtaining the position coordinates of at least two target base stations, and calculating the distance information between the two target base stations based on the position coordinates of the two target base stations specifically includes: Obtain the position coordinates of the two target base stations, and analyze the horizontal coordinates and vertical coordinates of the two target base stations; Calculate the difference between the lateral coordinates of the two target base stations to obtain the lateral coordinate difference; The longitudinal coordinates of the two target base stations are calculated to obtain a longitudinal coordinate difference; The distance information between the two target base stations is calculated based on the horizontal coordinate difference and the vertical coordinate difference.

[0009] Optionally, in the UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission described in the embodiment of the present application, analyzing the communication state information between the target base station and the terminal based on the communication protocol specifically includes: Acquire the communication protocol between the target base station and the terminal; Compare the communication protocol with the set protocol to obtain the communication deviation rate; Determining whether the communication deviation rate is greater than or equal to a set deviation rate threshold; If it is greater than or equal to the set deviation rate threshold, correction information is generated, and the communication protocol is adjusted based on the correction information; If it is less than the set deviation rate threshold, the communication status information between the target base station and the terminal is generated.

[0010] Optionally, in the UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission described in the embodiment of the present application, the 802.11AH module is connected to the terminal for communication, and the distance information is transmitted to the terminal in real time according to the set transmission parameters, specifically including: Obtain distance information and analyze the data volume of the distance information; Acquire transmission parameters of the transmission channel, and analyze maximum transmission bearing information of the transmission channel based on the transmission parameters; Acquire transmission status information of the distance information, and analyze transmission bearer status information of the transmission channel based on the transmission status information; Compare the transmission bearer status information with the maximum transmission bearer information to obtain the occupancy rate of the transmission channel; Dynamically adjust transmission parameters based on the occupancy of the transmission channel.

[0011] Optionally, in the UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission described in the embodiment of the present application, adjusting the communication parameters between the target base station and the terminal specifically includes: Obtain the communication status information between the target base station and the terminal, Compare the communication status information with the set status information to obtain the status deviation rate; Comparing the state deviation rate with a set state deviation rate threshold, wherein the state deviation rate threshold includes a first state deviation rate threshold and a second state deviation rate threshold, and the first state deviation rate threshold is less than the second state deviation rate threshold; If the state deviation rate is greater than a first state deviation rate threshold and less than a second state deviation rate threshold, generating a first adjustment coefficient, and adjusting the communication parameter in a first manner based on the first adjustment coefficient; If the state deviation rate is greater than or equal to the second state deviation rate threshold, a second adjustment coefficient is generated, and the communication parameter is adjusted in a second manner based on the second adjustment coefficient.

[0012] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a UWB ranging system based on 802.11AH transmission, the system comprising: a memory and a processor, the memory comprising a program of a UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission, and the program of the UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission is executed by the processor to implement the following steps: Obtaining the positioning information of several base stations, and obtaining the position coordinates of each base station based on the positioning information; Acquire location coordinates of at least two target base stations, and calculate distance information between the two target base stations based on the location coordinates of the two target base stations; Analyze the communication status information between the target base station and the terminal based on the communication protocol; Analyze whether the communication is successful based on the communication status information; If the communication is successful, the 802.11AH module is connected to the terminal for communication, and the distance information is transmitted to the terminal in real time according to the set transmission parameters; If the communication is unsuccessful, the communication parameters between the target base station and the terminal are adjusted.

[0013] Optionally, in the UWB ranging system based on 802.11AH transmission described in the embodiment of the present application, obtaining positioning information of several base stations, and obtaining the position coordinates of each base station based on the positioning information specifically includes: Obtain the positioning information of all base stations, and filter out edge base stations based on the positioning information of all base stations; Analyze base station area information based on edge base stations and establish a coordinate system based on the base station area information; Obtain the positioning information of each base station, and analyze the position information in the coordinate system based on the positioning information; Analyze the horizontal coordinates and vertical coordinates of the base station in the coordinate system based on the location information; The location coordinates of the base station are analyzed based on the horizontal coordinates and the vertical coordinates.

[0014] Optionally, in the UWB ranging system based on 802.11AH transmission described in the embodiment of the present application, obtaining the position coordinates of at least two target base stations, and calculating the distance information between the two target base stations based on the position coordinates of the two target base stations specifically includes: Obtain the position coordinates of the two target base stations, and analyze the horizontal coordinates and vertical coordinates of the two target base stations; Calculate the difference between the lateral coordinates of the two target base stations to obtain the lateral coordinate difference; The longitudinal coordinates of the two target base stations are calculated to obtain a longitudinal coordinate difference; The distance information between the two target base stations is calculated based on the horizontal coordinate difference and the vertical coordinate difference.

[0015] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium includes a UWB ranging method program based on 802.11AH transmission. When the UWB ranging method program based on 802.11AH transmission is executed by a processor, the steps of the UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission as described in any one of the above items are implemented.

[0016] As can be seen from the above, the embodiments of the present application provide a UWB ranging method, system and medium based on 802.11AH transmission, which obtains the positioning information of several base stations, obtains the position coordinates of each base station based on the positioning information; obtains the position coordinates of at least two target base stations, and calculates the distance information between the two target base stations based on the position coordinates of the two target base stations; analyzes the communication status information between the target base station and the terminal based on the communication protocol; analyzes whether the communication is successful based on the communication status information; if the communication is successful, the 802.11AH module is connected to the terminal for communication, and the distance information is transmitted to the terminal in real time according to the set transmission parameters; if the communication is unsuccessful, the communication parameters between the target base station and the terminal are adjusted; by analyzing the positioning information of the base station, the distance between the two target base stations is accurately calculated, so that the distance information is dynamically transmitted to the terminal according to the set transmission parameters, thereby improving the transmission accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 A flowchart of a UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 A flow chart of a method for analyzing position coordinates of a UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 A flow chart of a distance information acquisition method of a UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0020] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. At the same time, in the description of this application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 The flowchart of a UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission in some embodiments of the present application. The UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission is used in a terminal device, and the UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission includes the following steps: Obtaining the positioning information of several base stations, and obtaining the position coordinates of each base station based on the positioning information; S101, obtaining position coordinates of at least two target base stations, and calculating distance information between the two target base stations based on the position coordinates of the two target base stations; S102, analyzing communication status information between the target base station and the terminal based on the communication protocol; S103, analyzing whether the communication is successful based on the communication status information; S104, if the communication is successful, the 802.11AH module is connected to the terminal for communication, and the distance information is transmitted to the terminal in real time according to the set transmission parameters; S105: If the communication is unsuccessful, adjust the communication parameters between the target base station and the terminal.

[0022] It should be noted that by analyzing the location coordinates of the target base station, calculating the distance between the target base stations, and obtaining the distance information, the communication status between the target base station and the terminal is analyzed to ensure that the distance information can be accurately transmitted to the terminal, thereby improving the data transmission accuracy.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 2 The flowchart of the method for analyzing the position coordinates of a UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission in some embodiments of the present application is as follows. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the positioning information of several base stations is obtained, and the position coordinates of each base station are obtained based on the positioning information, specifically including: S201, obtaining positioning information of all base stations, and screening out edge base stations based on the positioning information of all base stations; S202, analyzing base station area information based on the edge base station, and establishing a coordinate system based on the base station area information; S203, obtaining positioning information of each base station, and analyzing position information in the coordinate system based on the positioning information; S204, analyzing the horizontal coordinates and the vertical coordinates of the base station in the coordinate system based on the location information; S205: Analyze the location coordinates of the base station based on the horizontal coordinates and the vertical coordinates.

[0024] It should be noted that by analyzing the base station area, a coordinate system is established according to the base station area, so that the position coordinates of the base station can be accurately analyzed according to the coordinate system.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 The present invention is a flow chart of a distance information acquisition method of a UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission in some embodiments of the present application. According to an embodiment of the present invention, obtaining the position coordinates of at least two target base stations, and calculating the distance information between the two target base stations based on the position coordinates of the two target base stations specifically includes: S301, obtaining the position coordinates of two target base stations, and analyzing the horizontal coordinates and the vertical coordinates of the two target base stations; S302, performing difference calculation on the lateral coordinates of the two target base stations to obtain a lateral coordinate difference; S303, performing a difference calculation on the longitudinal coordinates of the two target base stations to obtain a longitudinal coordinate difference; S304: Calculate the distance information between the two target base stations based on the horizontal coordinate difference and the vertical coordinate difference.

[0026] It should be noted that the distance between two target base stations is calculated by analyzing the horizontal coordinates and the vertical coordinates of the target base stations, thereby improving the distance calculation accuracy.

[0027] According to an embodiment of the present invention, analyzing the communication status information between the target base station and the terminal based on the communication protocol specifically includes: Acquire the communication protocol between the target base station and the terminal; Compare the communication protocol with the set protocol to obtain the communication deviation rate; Determine whether the communication deviation rate is greater than or equal to a set deviation rate threshold; If it is greater than or equal to the set deviation rate threshold, correction information is generated, and the communication protocol is adjusted based on the correction information; If it is less than the set deviation rate threshold, the communication status information between the target base station and the terminal is generated.

[0028] It should be noted that by analyzing the communication protocol between the target base station and the terminal, the communication deviation rate is analyzed, and the communication protocol is dynamically adjusted according to the communication deviation rate to improve communication efficiency and communication accuracy.

[0029] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the 802.11AH module is connected to the terminal for communication, and the distance information is transmitted to the terminal in real time according to the set transmission parameters, which specifically includes: Obtain distance information and analyze the data volume of the distance information; Acquire transmission parameters of the transmission channel, and analyze maximum transmission bearing information of the transmission channel based on the transmission parameters; Acquire transmission status information of the distance information, and analyze transmission bearer status information of the transmission channel based on the transmission status information; Compare the transmission bearer status information with the maximum transmission bearer information to obtain the occupancy rate of the transmission channel; Dynamically adjust transmission parameters based on the occupancy of the transmission channel.

[0030] It should be noted that by analyzing the bearer status information of the transmission channel, the transmission parameters of the transmission channel are dynamically adjusted to improve the occupancy rate of the transmission channel and ensure the data transmission rate.

[0031] According to an embodiment of the present invention, adjusting the communication parameters between the target base station and the terminal specifically includes: Obtain the communication status information between the target base station and the terminal, Compare the communication status information with the set status information to obtain the status deviation rate; Comparing the state deviation rate with a set state deviation rate threshold, the state deviation rate threshold includes a first state deviation rate threshold and a second state deviation rate threshold, and the first state deviation rate threshold is less than the second state deviation rate threshold; If the state deviation rate is greater than a first state deviation rate threshold and less than a second state deviation rate threshold, generating a first adjustment coefficient, and adjusting the communication parameter in a first manner based on the first adjustment coefficient; If the state deviation rate is greater than or equal to the second state deviation rate threshold, a second adjustment coefficient is generated, and the communication parameter is adjusted in a second manner based on the second adjustment coefficient.

[0032] It should be noted that by analyzing the communication state information between the target base station and the terminal, analyzing the communication state deviation rate, and matching different communication state deviation rates with different adjustment coefficients, the communication parameters are adjusted in different ways to improve communication efficiency.

[0033] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a UWB ranging system based on 802.11AH transmission, the system comprising: a memory and a processor, the memory comprising a program of a UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission, and when the program of the UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission is executed by the processor, the following steps are implemented: Obtaining the positioning information of several base stations, and obtaining the position coordinates of each base station based on the positioning information; Acquire location coordinates of at least two target base stations, and calculate distance information between the two target base stations based on the location coordinates of the two target base stations; Analyze the communication status information between the target base station and the terminal based on the communication protocol; Analyze whether the communication is successful based on the communication status information; If the communication is successful, the 802.11AH module is connected to the terminal for communication, and the distance information is transmitted to the terminal in real time according to the set transmission parameters; If the communication is unsuccessful, the communication parameters between the target base station and the terminal are adjusted.

[0034] It should be noted that by analyzing the location coordinates of the target base station, calculating the distance between the target base stations, and obtaining the distance information, the communication status between the target base station and the terminal is analyzed to ensure that the distance information can be accurately transmitted to the terminal, thereby improving the data transmission accuracy.

[0035] According to an embodiment of the present invention, obtaining positioning information of a plurality of base stations and obtaining the position coordinates of each base station based on the positioning information specifically includes: Obtain the positioning information of all base stations, and filter out edge base stations based on the positioning information of all base stations; Analyze base station area information based on edge base stations and establish a coordinate system based on the base station area information; Obtain the positioning information of each base station, and analyze the position information in the coordinate system based on the positioning information; Analyze the horizontal coordinates and vertical coordinates of the base station in the coordinate system based on the location information; The location coordinates of the base station are analyzed based on the horizontal coordinates and the vertical coordinates.

[0036] It should be noted that by analyzing the base station area, a coordinate system is established according to the base station area, so that the position coordinates of the base station can be accurately analyzed according to the coordinate system.

[0037] According to an embodiment of the present invention, obtaining the position coordinates of at least two target base stations, and calculating the distance information between the two target base stations based on the position coordinates of the two target base stations specifically includes: Obtain the position coordinates of the two target base stations, and analyze the horizontal coordinates and vertical coordinates of the two target base stations; Calculate the difference between the lateral coordinates of the two target base stations to obtain the lateral coordinate difference; The longitudinal coordinates of the two target base stations are calculated to obtain a longitudinal coordinate difference; The distance information between the two target base stations is calculated based on the horizontal coordinate difference and the vertical coordinate difference.

[0038] It should be noted that the distance between two target base stations is calculated by analyzing the horizontal coordinates and the vertical coordinates of the target base stations, thereby improving the distance calculation accuracy.

[0039] According to an embodiment of the present invention, analyzing the communication status information between the target base station and the terminal based on the communication protocol specifically includes: Acquire the communication protocol between the target base station and the terminal; Compare the communication protocol with the set protocol to obtain the communication deviation rate; Determine whether the communication deviation rate is greater than or equal to a set deviation rate threshold; If it is greater than or equal to the set deviation rate threshold, correction information is generated, and the communication protocol is adjusted based on the correction information; If it is less than the set deviation rate threshold, the communication status information between the target base station and the terminal is generated.

[0040] It should be noted that by analyzing the communication protocol between the target base station and the terminal, the communication deviation rate is analyzed, and the communication protocol is dynamically adjusted according to the communication deviation rate to improve communication efficiency and communication accuracy.

[0041] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the 802.11AH module is connected to the terminal for communication, and the distance information is transmitted to the terminal in real time according to the set transmission parameters, which specifically includes: Obtain distance information and analyze the data volume of the distance information; Acquire transmission parameters of the transmission channel, and analyze maximum transmission bearing information of the transmission channel based on the transmission parameters; Acquire transmission status information of the distance information, and analyze transmission bearer status information of the transmission channel based on the transmission status information; Compare the transmission bearer status information with the maximum transmission bearer information to obtain the occupancy rate of the transmission channel; Dynamically adjust transmission parameters based on the occupancy of the transmission channel.

[0042] It should be noted that by analyzing the bearer status information of the transmission channel, the transmission parameters of the transmission channel are dynamically adjusted to improve the occupancy rate of the transmission channel and ensure the data transmission rate.

[0043] According to an embodiment of the present invention, adjusting the communication parameters between the target base station and the terminal specifically includes: Obtain the communication status information between the target base station and the terminal, Compare the communication status information with the set status information to obtain the status deviation rate; Comparing the state deviation rate with a set state deviation rate threshold, the state deviation rate threshold includes a first state deviation rate threshold and a second state deviation rate threshold, and the first state deviation rate threshold is less than the second state deviation rate threshold; If the state deviation rate is greater than a first state deviation rate threshold and less than a second state deviation rate threshold, generating a first adjustment coefficient, and adjusting the communication parameter in a first manner based on the first adjustment coefficient; If the state deviation rate is greater than or equal to the second state deviation rate threshold, a second adjustment coefficient is generated, and the communication parameter is adjusted in a second manner based on the second adjustment coefficient.

[0044] It should be noted that by analyzing the communication state information between the target base station and the terminal, analyzing the communication state deviation rate, and matching different communication state deviation rates with different adjustment coefficients, the communication parameters are adjusted in different ways to improve communication efficiency.

[0045] A third aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, the readable storage medium comprising a UWB ranging method program based on 802.11AH transmission. When the UWB ranging method program based on 802.11AH transmission is executed by a processor, the steps of the UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission as described in any one of the above items are implemented.

[0046] The present invention discloses a UWB distance measurement method, system and medium based on 802.11AH transmission, which obtains the location information of several base stations, obtains the location coordinates of each base station based on the location information; obtains the location coordinates of at least two target base stations, and calculates the distance information between the two target base stations based on the location coordinates of the two target base stations; analyzes the communication status information between the target base station and the terminal based on the communication protocol; analyzes whether the communication is successful based on the communication status information; if the communication is successful, connects the 802.11AH module with the terminal for communication, and transmits the distance information to the terminal in real time according to the set transmission parameters; if the communication is unsuccessful, adjusts the communication parameters between the target base station and the terminal; analyzes the location information of the base station, accurately calculates the distance between the two target base stations, and dynamically transmits the distance information to the terminal according to the set transmission parameters, thereby improving the transmission accuracy.

[0047] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as: multiple units or components can be combined, or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling, direct coupling, or communication connection between the components shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0048] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units; they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units; some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment.

[0049] In addition, all functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as a unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

[0050] A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of the above method embodiment can be completed by hardware related to program instructions, and the above program can be stored in a readable storage medium. When the program is executed, it executes the steps of the above method embodiment; and the above storage medium includes: mobile storage devices, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc. Various media that can store program codes.

[0051] Or, if the above-mentioned integrated unit of the present invention is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product, it can also be stored in a readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the methods described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as mobile storage devices, ROM, RAM, magnetic disks or optical disks.

Claims

1. A UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission, characterized in that: include: Obtaining the positioning information of several base stations, and obtaining the position coordinates of each base station based on the positioning information; Acquire location coordinates of at least two target base stations, and calculate distance information between the two target base stations based on the location coordinates of the two target base stations; Analyze the communication status information between the target base station and the terminal based on the communication protocol; Analyze whether the communication is successful based on the communication status information; If the communication is successful, the 802.11AH module is connected to the terminal for communication, and the distance information is transmitted to the terminal in real time according to the set transmission parameters; If the communication is unsuccessful, the communication parameters between the target base station and the terminal are adjusted.

2. The UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: Obtain the positioning information of several base stations, and obtain the position coordinates of each base station based on the positioning information, specifically including: Obtain the positioning information of all base stations, and filter out edge base stations based on the positioning information of all base stations; Analyze base station area information based on edge base stations and establish a coordinate system based on the base station area information; Obtain the positioning information of each base station, and analyze the position information in the coordinate system based on the positioning information; Analyze the horizontal coordinates and vertical coordinates of the base station in the coordinate system based on the location information; The location coordinates of the base station are analyzed based on the horizontal coordinates and the vertical coordinates.

3. The UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission according to claim 2, characterized in that: Acquiring the position coordinates of at least two target base stations, and calculating the distance information between the two target base stations based on the position coordinates of the two target base stations, specifically includes: Obtain the position coordinates of the two target base stations, and analyze the horizontal coordinates and vertical coordinates of the two target base stations; Calculate the difference between the lateral coordinates of the two target base stations to obtain the lateral coordinate difference; The longitudinal coordinates of the two target base stations are calculated to obtain a longitudinal coordinate difference; The distance information between the two target base stations is calculated based on the horizontal coordinate difference and the vertical coordinate difference.

4. The UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission according to claim 3, characterized in that: Analyze the communication status information between the target base station and the terminal based on the communication protocol, specifically including: Acquire the communication protocol between the target base station and the terminal; Compare the communication protocol with the set protocol to obtain the communication deviation rate; Determining whether the communication deviation rate is greater than or equal to a set deviation rate threshold; If it is greater than or equal to the set deviation rate threshold, correction information is generated, and the communication protocol is adjusted based on the correction information; If it is less than the set deviation rate threshold, the communication status information between the target base station and the terminal is generated.

5. The UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission according to claim 4, characterized in that: The 802.11AH module is connected to the terminal for communication, and the distance information is transmitted to the terminal in real time according to the set transmission parameters, including: Obtain distance information and analyze the data volume of the distance information; Acquire transmission parameters of the transmission channel, and analyze maximum transmission bearing information of the transmission channel based on the transmission parameters; Acquire transmission status information of the distance information, and analyze transmission bearer status information of the transmission channel based on the transmission status information; Compare the transmission bearer status information with the maximum transmission bearer information to obtain the occupancy rate of the transmission channel; Dynamically adjust transmission parameters based on the occupancy of the transmission channel.

6. The UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission according to claim 5, characterized in that: Adjust the communication parameters between the target base station and the terminal, including: Obtain the communication status information between the target base station and the terminal, Compare the communication status information with the set status information to obtain the status deviation rate; Comparing the state deviation rate with a set state deviation rate threshold, wherein the state deviation rate threshold includes a first state deviation rate threshold and a second state deviation rate threshold, and the first state deviation rate threshold is less than the second state deviation rate threshold; If the state deviation rate is greater than a first state deviation rate threshold and less than a second state deviation rate threshold, generating a first adjustment coefficient, and adjusting the communication parameter in a first manner based on the first adjustment coefficient; If the state deviation rate is greater than or equal to the second state deviation rate threshold, a second adjustment coefficient is generated, and the communication parameter is adjusted in a second manner based on the second adjustment coefficient.

7. A UWB ranging system based on 802.11AH transmission, characterized in that: The system includes: a memory and a processor, wherein the memory includes a program of a UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission, and when the program of the UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission is executed by the processor, the following steps are implemented: Obtaining the positioning information of several base stations, and obtaining the position coordinates of each base station based on the positioning information; Acquire location coordinates of at least two target base stations, and calculate distance information between the two target base stations based on the location coordinates of the two target base stations; Analyze the communication status information between the target base station and the terminal based on the communication protocol; Analyze whether the communication is successful based on the communication status information; If the communication is successful, the 802.11AH module is connected to the terminal for communication, and the distance information is transmitted to the terminal in real time according to the set transmission parameters; If the communication is unsuccessful, the communication parameters between the target base station and the terminal are adjusted.

8. The UWB ranging system based on 802.11AH transmission according to claim 7, characterized in that: Obtain the positioning information of several base stations, and obtain the position coordinates of each base station based on the positioning information, specifically including: Obtain the positioning information of all base stations, and filter out edge base stations based on the positioning information of all base stations; Analyze base station area information based on edge base stations and establish a coordinate system based on the base station area information; Obtain the positioning information of each base station, and analyze the position information in the coordinate system based on the positioning information; Analyze the horizontal coordinates and vertical coordinates of the base station in the coordinate system based on the location information; The location coordinates of the base station are analyzed based on the horizontal coordinates and the vertical coordinates.

9. The UWB ranging system based on 802.11AH transmission according to claim 8, characterized in that: Acquiring the position coordinates of at least two target base stations, and calculating the distance information between the two target base stations based on the position coordinates of the two target base stations, specifically includes: Obtain the position coordinates of the two target base stations, and analyze the horizontal coordinates and vertical coordinates of the two target base stations; Calculate the difference between the lateral coordinates of the two target base stations to obtain the lateral coordinate difference; The longitudinal coordinates of the two target base stations are calculated to obtain a longitudinal coordinate difference; The distance information between the two target base stations is calculated based on the horizontal coordinate difference and the vertical coordinate difference.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium includes a UWB ranging method program based on 802.11AH transmission. When the UWB ranging method program based on 802.11AH transmission is executed by a processor, the steps of the UWB ranging method based on 802.11AH transmission according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Device and method for location of characteristic points at surface of transformer based on UWB distance measurement module

    CN106896342A

  • Ultra-wideband communication two-dimensional positioning method combining TDOA and TOF

    CN110099354A

  • Indoor high-precision three-dimensional positioning method based on UWB and barometer

    CN110856106A

  • Indoor positioning method and system, computer equipment and storage medium

    CN114827894A

  • Unmanned aerial vehicle cluster networking communication method and system, and medium

    CN118250662A