Multi-angle sprinkling irrigation device for landscape garden

By designing a garden sprinkler irrigation device with multi-angle spraying structure and cutting structure, the problem of excess branches or leaves affecting sprinkler irrigation is solved, and multi-angle spraying and branch cutting is achieved, improving sprinkler irrigation efficiency and safety.

CN119678733AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-25HENAN RUIHUA GARDEN ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510205659.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing garden sprinkler irrigation devices cannot be trimmed when there are excess branches or leaves, resulting in most sprinkler irrigation water or nutrient solution on the surface of branches or leaves, wasting resources and affecting safety.

Method used

Design a multi-angle sprinkler device for landscape gardens that includes multi-angle spray structure and cutting structure. The swing plate and diversion tube are rotated and swung and sprayed nutrient solution through the multi-angle spray structure, and the cutting knife is driven to cut excess branches. The cutting knife can guide and protect the sprayed nutrient solution.

Benefits of technology

Multi-angle spraying is achieved, reducing the chances of excess branches coming into contact with nutrient solution, avoiding resource waste, and improving the efficiency and safety of sprinkler irrigation, especially in windy and rainy weather conditions.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of landscaping, in particular to a landscape garden multi-angle sprinkling irrigation device which comprises a cart, a liquid storage tank is arranged on the surface of the cart, a liquid inlet is formed in the surface of the liquid storage tank, a two-way motor is arranged at the top of the liquid storage tank, and two multi-angle sprinkling structures are arranged on the two sides of the two-way motor. The two sets of multi-angle spraying structures at least comprise two swing plates and flow guide pipes, two sets of cutting structures are arranged on the sides, away from the two-way motor, of the two sets of multi-angle spraying structures, the two sets of cutting structures at least comprise two cutting knives, and the two sets of cutting structures are arranged on the outermost side of the cart. The redundant branches are guided to the inner side of the liquid storage tank through the liquid storage tank, then the cutter swings to cut the redundant branches, on one hand, the branches are prevented from shaking in windy and rainy days, on the other hand, the nutrient solution sprayed out of the flow guide pipe is shielded, the sprayed nutrient solution is prevented from being blown away by external wind, and therefore waste of resources is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of gardening, and in particular to a multi-angle sprinkler irrigation device for landscape gardening. Background Art

[0002] Garden refers to a beautiful natural environment and recreational space created by using engineering technology and artistic means in a certain area, through transforming the terrain, planting trees and flowers, building buildings and arranging garden paths. Gardens are unique in traditional Chinese architecture, and the most significant achievements are made in classical garden architecture. In the process of garden maintenance, it is not only necessary to prune trees and plants and prevent and control diseases and pests, but also to water the plants regularly, which is also one of the important tasks to ensure the healthy growth of plants. At present, garden sprinkler irrigation is an irrigation method that uses a water pump and a pipe system to spray water with a certain pressure into the air, which is scattered into small water droplets or forms mist and falls on plants and the ground. Therefore, the spray gun or nozzle is one of the main devices for sprinkler irrigation; After searching the publication number: CN114128603B, a garden greening sprinkler irrigation system, the scheme discloses a garden greening sprinkler irrigation system, belongs to the field of garden greening, includes a vehicle body, a mixing box, an adding box, a medicine crushing assembly, an adding pipe, a lifting plate, a sprinkler irrigation mechanism, two support frames, two limit rails and two multi-stage hydraulic push rods, the mixing box is arranged on the top of the vehicle body rotating rod, the inner bottom end of the mixing box is provided with a stirring assembly, one end of the stirring assembly extends to the outside of the mixing box, the top of the mixing box is provided with a rectangular groove connected to the inside thereof, the adding box is arranged on the top of the mixing box, and the bottom of the adding box is provided with a plurality of blanking troughs, and the plurality of blanking troughs are connected to the rectangular groove, the medicine crushing assembly is arranged at the inner bottom end of the adding box, and one end of the medicine crushing assembly extends to the outside of the adding box, the adding pipe is vertically connected to the mixing box, and the mixing box is provided with a plurality of blanking troughs, and the plurality of blanking troughs are connected to the rectangular groove, the medicine crushing assembly is arranged at the inner bottom end of the adding box, and one end of the medicine crushing assembly extends to the outside of the adding box, and the adding pipe is vertically connected to the mixing box. It is arranged on the top of the mixing box, and the adding pipe is connected with the inside of the mixing box, the sprinkler mechanism is installed on the top of the lifting plate, and one end of the sprinkler mechanism is connected with the inside of the mixing box; the above structure can realize the height adjustment of the nozzle in the sprinkler mechanism, and the sprinkler mechanism works to spray the medicine in the mixing box onto the garden, and the sprinkler mechanism can adjust the nozzle therein at multiple angles and swing for spraying; although the above scheme can complete the multi-angle spraying of water or nutrient solution on the garden, when the garden grows extra branches or leaves, it is impossible to trim them before sprinkler irrigation. If the extra branches and leaves are not trimmed, most of the water or nutrient solution for garden sprinkler irrigation will be sprayed on the surface of the extra branches or leaves, which not only wastes resources but also affects subsequent people walking around the garden, and even causes harm to people. In view of this, we propose a multi-angle sprinkler device for landscape gardens. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a multi-angle sprinkler irrigation device for landscape gardening to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a multi-angle sprinkler irrigation device for landscape gardening, comprising a cart, a liquid storage tank is arranged on the surface of the cart, a liquid inlet is opened on the surface of the liquid storage tank, a bidirectional motor is arranged on the top of the liquid storage tank, two groups of multi-angle spraying structures are arranged on both sides of the bidirectional motor, the two groups of multi-angle spraying structures at least include two swing plates and guide pipes, two groups of cutting structures are arranged on the side away from the bidirectional motor of the two groups of multi-angle spraying structures, the two groups of cutting structures at least include two cutting knives, and the two groups of cutting structures are respectively arranged on the outermost side of the cart; The multi-angle spraying structure is rotated to swing the swing plate and the guide pipe to spray the nutrient solution, and at the same time, the cutting knife is driven to cut the redundant branches, and the cutting knife can guide and protect the nutrient solution sprayed from the guide pipe.

[0005] 1. The multi-angle spraying structure rotates to drive the swing plate and the guide tube to swing, so that the nutrient solution can be sprayed at multiple angles and the cutting knife can be driven to swing. At the same time, the branches that are not in contact with the nutrient solution can be cut, which not only reduces the amount of nutrient solution distributed to the excess branches, but also can guide the nutrient solution sprayed from the guide tube through the cutting knife, and protect the guide tube from being impacted by excess branches and reducing the service life of the guide tube.

[0006] 2. When encountering windy and rainy weather, the excess branches are diverted to the inside of the liquid storage tank through the liquid storage tank, and then the cutter swings to cut the excess branches. On the one hand, it prevents the branches from shaking in windy and rainy weather, which makes the cutter unable to cut quickly. On the other hand, it is to shield the nutrient solution sprayed from the diversion pipe to prevent the outside wind from blowing away the sprayed nutrient solution, and unable to spray it accurately on the required branches. It can not only adapt to work in windy and rainy weather, but also reduce the waste of resources.

[0007] Preferably, the multi-angle spraying structure at least comprises a liquid absorbing ball, the liquid absorbing ball is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide pipe, the liquid absorbing ball is arranged inside the liquid storage tank, the surface of the guide pipe is fixedly connected with a stirring blade, and a micro water pump is arranged inside the liquid absorbing ball; Further adoption of the above technical solution can quickly divert the stored nutrient solution, making it convenient for subsequent multi-angle sprinkler irrigation.

[0008] Preferably, the multi-angle spraying structure at least includes a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the bidirectional motor, the end of the rotating shaft away from the bidirectional motor is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, the side of the rotating disk away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a limiting column, the surface of the limiting column is rotatably connected to a sliding column, the sliding column is internally slidably connected to the limiting shaft, both ends of the limiting shaft are fixedly connected to two swing plates, the side of the two swing plates away from the limiting shaft is fixedly connected to the guide pipe, and the surface of the guide pipe is fixedly connected with a liquid spray head; Preferably, two L-shaped limit plates are rotatably connected at both ends of the guide tube, a limit plate is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped limit plates, the rotation shaft passes through the inside of the limit plate, and the bottom of the L-shaped limit plate is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank; The above technical solution is further adopted to realize multi-angle spraying of nutrient solution through the swing of multiple groups of spray heads, which on the one hand improves the coverage of the garden and on the other hand reduces the waste of resources.

[0009] Preferably, the cutting structure comprises at least a cutting knife, the cutting knife is fixedly connected to the swing plate, a guide port is provided in the middle of the cutting knife, a wind shield is provided outside the cutting knife, and the wind shield is detachably mounted on the surface of the cart; The above technical solution is further adopted to achieve the trimming of excess branches, prevent the excess branches from sticking when spraying, and reduce the harm to people.

[0010] Preferably, the sliding distance of the sliding column on the surface of the limit shaft is the same as the rotation range of the rotating disk, the swing plates fixed at both ends of the limit shaft and the guide tube are adapted to each other, the interior of the guide tube is through-set, and multiple groups of liquid spray heads fixed through the surface of the guide tube are arranged, and the two L-limiting plates rotatably connected at both ends of the guide tube are L-shaped, and the limit disk fixed between the two L-limiting plates is used to support the rotation of the rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the range of the diversion port of the cutting knife is the same as that of the multiple groups of spray heads, the swinging force of the cutting knife is sufficient to cut the branches, and the nutrient solution sprayed by the spray head is controllably set.

[0012] Preferably, when the limit shaft is at the rightmost swing position, the swing plate and the guide tube fixed at both ends of the limit shaft are swinging to the left; when the swing plate is at the leftmost swing position, the cutting knife fixedly connected to the swing plate is cutting branches on the left; when the limit shaft is at the leftmost swing position, the swing plate and the guide tube fixed at both ends of the limit shaft are swinging to the right; when the swing plate is at the rightmost swing position, the cutting knife fixedly connected to the swing plate is cutting branches on the right.

[0013] By further adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to trim the branches inside the windshield in windy and rainy weather, while preventing the liquid sprayed from the spray head from being blown away by the wind. On the one hand, the trimming effect is improved to prevent the trimming from being completed in one go, and on the other hand, the coverage rate of the nutrient solution is increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure assembly of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the removal and cutting structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is an overall schematic diagram of the multi-angle spraying structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of the multi-angle spraying structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a cutaway perspective view of the liquid storage tank of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a side perspective view of the multi-angle spraying structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the multi-angle spraying structure of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a cutaway perspective view of the flow guide tube of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a two-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from top view.

[0015] The meaning of each number in the figure is: 1. Trolley; 2. Liquid storage tank; 3. Liquid inlet; 4. Bidirectional motor; 5. Multi-angle spraying structure; 51. Rotating shaft; 52. Rotating disk; 53. Limiting column; 54. Sliding column; 55. Limiting shaft; 56. Swinging plate; 57. Guide tube; 571. Liquid suction ball; 572. Stirring blade; 573. Spray head; 58. L limiting plate; 59. Limiting disk; 6. Cutting structure; 61. Cutting knife; 62. Guide port; 63. Wind shield. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] For the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 9A multi-angle sprinkler irrigation device for landscape gardening includes a cart 1, a liquid storage tank 2 is arranged on the surface of the cart 1, a liquid inlet 3 is opened on the surface of the liquid storage tank 2, a bidirectional motor 4 is arranged on the top of the liquid storage tank 2, two groups of multi-angle spraying structures 5 are arranged on both sides of the bidirectional motor 4, the two groups of multi-angle spraying structures 5 include at least two swing plates 56 and a guide pipe 57, two groups of cutting structures 6 are arranged on the side of the two groups of multi-angle spraying structures 5 away from the bidirectional motor 4, the two groups of cutting structures 6 include at least two cutting knives 61, and the two groups of cutting structures 6 are respectively arranged on the outermost side of the cart 1; The multi-angle spraying structure 5 rotates the swing plate 56 and the guide tube 57 to swing and spray the nutrient solution, and at the same time drives the cutting knife 61 to cut the redundant branches, and the cutting knife 61 can guide and protect the nutrient solution sprayed from the guide tube 57.

[0018] First of all, why do we need to carry out multi-angle sprinkler irrigation in the garden? This is because the distribution of trees in the garden is not completely regular. They may be scattered at different heights and have different planting densities. Multi-angle sprinkler irrigation can adjust the angle and position of the sprinkler to ensure that every plant can get enough water, whether in the edge area or in the center area of ​​the garden. For example, in a garden with undulating terrain, if only a single angle is used to sprinkle water for plants in high and low places, it may cause water shortage for plants in high places. Multi-angle sprinkler irrigation can solve this problem, making the water fall evenly in various areas like drizzle, thereby improving the efficiency of sprinkler irrigation and reducing the waste of resources. Among them, considering the multi-angle sprinkler irrigation process of the garden, the applicant found that when the existing multi-angle sprinkler device encounters extra branches for sprinkler irrigation, the extra branches will cause damage to the sprinkler head, which affects the service life of the sprinkler head. As for why the sprinkler head is damaged, it is because the extra branches will exceed the position of the sprinkler head. At this time, when the sprinkler head is swinging at multiple angles, the extra branches will collide with the multi-angle swinging sprinkler head, causing the sprinkler head to be damaged or affecting its service life. If the extra branches are not cut, it will also affect the subsequent walking of people and even cause harm to people. Therefore, the multi-angle spraying structure 5 is driven to swing the swing plate 56 and the guide tube 57, so that the nutrient solution can be sprayed at multiple angles, and the swing plate 56 drives the cutting knife 61 to swing and cut the branches that are not in contact with the nutrient solution at the same time, which not only reduces the extra branches from being distributed to the nutrient solution, but also can divert the nutrient solution sprayed from the guide tube 57 through the cutting knife 61, and protect the guide tube 57 from being impacted and contacted by extra branches to reduce the service life of the guide tube 57; Secondly, considering that when the garden encounters windy and rainy weather during the multi-angle sprinkler irrigation process, the branches will be blown by the wind and affect the subsequent cutting of the cutting knife 61 or fail to cut quickly, resulting in reduced cutting efficiency, and when the guide tube 57 sprays nutrient solution, the external wind will blow away the sprayed nutrient solution, resulting in the nutrient solution cannot be accurately sprayed on the branches. Therefore, the excess branches are diverted to the inside of the liquid storage tank 2 through the liquid storage tank 2, and then the cutting knife 61 swings to cut the excess branches. On the one hand, it is to prevent the branches from shaking in windy and rainy weather, which makes the cutting knife 61 unable to cut quickly. On the other hand, it is to block the nutrient solution sprayed from the guide tube 57 to prevent the external wind from blowing away the sprayed nutrient solution and failing to spray it accurately on the required branches. It can not only adapt to work in windy and rainy weather but also reduce the waste of resources.

[0019] The following is a specific structure to implement the above-mentioned problems: First, you need to drain the nutrient solution to the location where it needs to be sprayed. Please refer to Figure 2-Figure 5 The multi-angle spraying structure 5 at least includes a liquid absorbing ball 571, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide tube 57, and is arranged inside the liquid storage tank 2. A stirring blade 572 is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide tube 57. A micro water pump is arranged inside the liquid absorbing ball 571. First, the staff needs to open the liquid inlet 3 to pour the nutrient solution into the liquid storage tank 2, and then remotely control the micro water pump inside the liquid absorbing ball 571 through the remote control to start, so that the liquid absorbing ball 571 generates suction and sucks the nutrient solution into the guide tube 57, so that the nutrient solution can be sprayed out from the subsequent sprinkler head; As for the working principle of the micro water pump, it is mainly based on the circular motion of the motor. Through mechanical devices, the diaphragm or impeller inside the water pump makes reciprocating or rotational motion, thereby compressing and stretching the air in the pump chamber, forming positive pressure and vacuum, and then generating a pressure difference to suck in and discharge water. Specifically, the micro water pump usually includes a motor, a diaphragm, a one-way valve and other components. The motor drives the diaphragm or impeller to move. The reciprocating motion of the diaphragm compresses the air in the pump chamber. The function of the one-way valve is to form a positive pressure at the drain port and a vacuum at the water suction port, thereby generating a pressure difference with the external atmospheric pressure to achieve water suction and discharge. This process continues under the action of the kinetic energy transmitted by the motor to form a stable flow rate, thereby facilitating the suction of the nutrient solution into the guide tube 57.

[0020] Next, to realize multi-angle spraying of nutrient solution, the structure of multi-angle spraying structure 5 needs to be disclosed in detail, please refer to Figure 2-Figure 8The multi-angle spraying structure 5 at least includes a rotating shaft 51, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the bidirectional motor 4, and a rotating disk 52 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 51 away from the bidirectional motor 4, and a side of the rotating disk 52 away from the rotating shaft 51 is fixedly connected to a limiting column 53, and a sliding column 54 is rotatably connected to the surface of the limiting column 53, and a limiting shaft 55 is slidably connected inside the sliding column 54, and both ends of the limiting shaft 55 are fixedly connected to two swing plates 56, and the side of the two swing plates 56 away from the limiting shaft 55 is fixedly connected to the guide pipe 57, and a liquid spray head 573 is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide pipe 57; Two L limit plates 58 are rotatably connected at both ends of the guide tube 57, and a limit plate 59 is fixedly connected between the two L limit plates 58. The rotating shaft 51 passes through the inside of the limit plate 59, and the bottom of the L limit plate 58 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank 2. When the nutrient solution is sucked into the guide tube 57, the staff remotely controls the bidirectional motor 4 to start again, so that the rotating shaft 51 rotates, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 51 drives the rotating disk 52 to rotate synchronously. Please refer to the following specific movement process Figure 4 and Figure 6 At this time, since the limiting post 53 is arranged at the farthest point from the center of the rotating disk 52, and the limiting post 53 is rotatably connected to the sliding post 54, when the rotating disk 52 rotates forward, the limiting post 53 will be driven to rotate to the rightmost side around the center of the rotating disk 52. At the same time, when the limiting post 53 rotates to the rightmost side of the rotating disk 52, the rotatably connected sliding post 54 will be driven to synchronously rotate to the rightmost side around the center of the rotating disk 52. Since the sliding post 54 is slidably connected to the limiting shaft 55, when the sliding post 54 rotates to the rightmost side around the center of the rotating disk 52, it will pull the limiting shaft 55. The shaft 55 swings when the sliding column 54 rotates to the rightmost direction. As for why the limiting shaft 55 swings when the sliding column 54 rotates to the rightmost direction, it is because the two ends of the limiting shaft 55 are fixedly connected to the two swing plates 56, and the two swing plates 56 are internally penetrated and fixedly connected with the guide tube 57, and the guide tube 57 is rotatably connected to the L limiting plate 58. Therefore, when the limiting shaft 55 is pulled to the rightmost direction of the sliding column 54, it will synchronously drive the swing plate 56 and the guide tube 57 to rotate inside the L limiting plate 58, so that the limiting shaft 55, the swing plate 56 and the guide tube 57 can swing. Next, when the rotating disk 52 continues to rotate, it will drive the limiting column 53 and the sliding column 54 on the right side to rotate to the leftmost side of the rotating disk 52, so that the limiting shaft 55, the swing plate 56 and the guide tube 57 swing from the rightmost side to the leftmost side (the principle is opposite to the above description), thereby realizing reciprocating swing. At the same time, when the guide tube 57 swings back and forth, it will drive the spray head 573 to swing, so that the nutrient solution sucked into the guide tube 57 is sprayed out from the spray head 573, and the spray head 573 can swing at multiple angles to spray the nutrient solution, and when the guide tube 57 swings back and forth, it will also drive the stirring blade 572 to swing, so that the stirring blade 572 stirs the nutrient solution inside the liquid storage tank 2 to prevent the nutrient solution from solidifying after standing for a long time.

[0021] Then, it is necessary to cut off the excess branches when spraying the nutrient solution. The cutting structure 6 at least includes a cutting knife 61. The cutting knife 61 is fixedly connected to the swing plate 56. A guide port 62 is provided in the middle of the cutting knife 61. A wind shield 63 is provided on the outside of the cutting knife 61. The wind shield 63 is detachably mounted on the surface of the cart 1. When the swing plate 56 swings back and forth, it will synchronously drive the cutting knife 61 to swing, so that the cutting knife 61 can cut off the excess branches. At the same time, the spray head 573 swings synchronously with the guide port 62, so it does not affect the spray head 573 spraying the nutrient solution. When the spray head 573 sprays the nutrient solution, the cutting knife 61 can also guide the nutrient solution and protect the spray head 573. This is because the cutting knife 61 can wrap the spray head 573. Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , thereby increasing the service life of the liquid ejection head 573.

[0022] Next, when the whole device encounters windy and rainy weather, the following specific states and parts settings need to be disclosed to facilitate understanding of the working principle below. The sliding distance of the sliding column 54 on the surface of the limit shaft 55 is the same as the rotation range of the rotating disk 52. The swing plates 56 fixed at both ends of the limit shaft 55 are adapted to the guide tube 57. The inside of the guide tube 57 is through-set. There are multiple groups of fixed liquid spray heads 573 on the surface of the guide tube 57. The two L-shaped limit plates 58 rotatably connected at both ends of the guide tube 57 are L-shaped. The limit plate 59 fixed between the two L-shaped limit plates 58 is used to support the rotation of the rotating shaft 51. The range of the guide port 62 of the cutting blade 61 is the same as that of the multiple groups of spray heads 573. The swinging force of the cutting blade 61 is sufficient to cut the branches, and the nutrient solution sprayed by the spray head 573 is controllable. Because one end of the swing plate 56 is rotatably connected to the limit shaft 55, and the other end is fixedly connected to the guide tube 57, and the cutting knife 61 is fixedly connected to the swing plate 56, therefore, when the limit shaft 55 is at the rightmost position, the swing plate 56 and the guide tube 57 fixed at both ends of the limit shaft 55 are swinging to the left, and when the swing plate 56 is at the leftmost position, the cutting knife 61 fixedly connected to the swing plate 56 is in the process of cutting branches on the left side, and when the limit shaft 55 is at the leftmost position, the swing plate 56 and the guide tube 57 fixed at both ends of the limit shaft 55 are swinging to the right, and when the swing plate 56 is at the rightmost position, the cutting knife 61 fixedly connected to the swing plate 56 is in the process of cutting branches on the right side. When encountering windy and rainy weather, please refer to Fig. 9 The excess branches will first contact the wind shield 63 and pass over the wind shield 63, so that the excess branches are inside the wind shield 63, and then the cutting knife 61 can cut the excess branches when it swings back and forth, so that the branches are cut inside the wind shield 63. The reason why the excess branches need to be cut inside the wind shield 63 is to prevent the external wind from blowing the excess branches, so that the cutting knife 61 cannot cut quickly or the cutting knife 61 cannot cut them all at once. At the same time, the nutrient solution sprayed by the spray head 573 can also pass through the wind shield 63 to block the wind, so that the sprayed nutrient solution can be sprayed normally to the surface of the branches, thereby improving the efficiency of sprinkler irrigation.

[0023] Working principle: First, the staff needs to open the liquid inlet 3 to pour the nutrient solution into the liquid storage tank 2, and then remotely control the micro water pump inside the liquid absorption ball 571 through the remote control to start, so that the liquid absorption ball 571 generates suction and absorbs the nutrient solution into the guide tube 57. When the nutrient solution is absorbed into the guide tube 57, the staff remotely controls the bidirectional motor 4 to start again, so that the rotating shaft 51 rotates. The rotation of the rotating shaft 51 will drive the rotating disk 52 to rotate synchronously, and synchronously drive the limit column 53 and the sliding column 54 to rotate. At the same time, the sliding column 54 will pull the limit shaft 55 to swing, and then synchronously drive the swing plate 56 and the guide tube 57 to rotate inside the L limit plate 58, so as to realize the swing of the limit shaft 55, the swing plate 56 and the guide tube 57; Next, when the rotating disk 52 continues to rotate, the reciprocating swing of the flow guide tube 57 drives the liquid spray head 573 to swing, so that the nutrient solution sucked into the flow guide tube 57 is sprayed out from the liquid spray head 573, and the liquid spray head 573 can swing at multiple angles to spray the nutrient solution, and the flow guide tube 57 swings back and forth and drives the stirring blade 572 to swing, so that the stirring blade 572 stirs the nutrient solution inside the liquid storage tank 2 to prevent the nutrient solution from solidifying after being left still for a long time. When the swing plate 56 swings back and forth, it will synchronously drive the cutting blade 61 to swing, so that the cutting blade 61 can cut the redundant branches. At the same time, the liquid spraying head 573 swings synchronously with the diversion port 62, so it does not affect the spraying of nutrient solution by the liquid spraying head 573. When the liquid spraying head 573 sprays nutrient solution, the cutting blade 61 can also divert the nutrient solution and protect the liquid spraying head 573, thereby increasing the service life of the liquid spraying head 573. When encountering windy and rainy weather, please refer to Fig. 9 The excess branches will first contact the wind shield 63 and pass over the wind shield 63, so that the excess branches are inside the wind shield 63, and then the cutting knife 61 can cut the excess branches when it swings back and forth, so that the branches are cut inside the wind shield 63. At the same time, the nutrient solution sprayed by the spray head 573 can also pass through the wind shield 63 to block the wind force, so that the sprayed nutrient solution can be sprayed normally to the surface of the branches, thereby improving the efficiency of sprinkler irrigation.

[0024] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-angle sprinkler irrigation device for landscape gardening, comprising a cart (1), characterized in that: The surface of the cart (1) is provided with a liquid storage tank (2), the surface of the liquid storage tank (2) is provided with a liquid inlet (3), the top of the liquid storage tank (2) is provided with a bidirectional motor (4), two groups of multi-angle spraying structures (5) are provided on both sides of the bidirectional motor (4), the two groups of multi-angle spraying structures (5) include at least two swing plates (56) and a guide tube (57), the two groups of multi-angle spraying structures (5) are provided with two groups of cutting structures (6) on the side away from the bidirectional motor (4), the two groups of cutting structures (6) include at least two cutting knives (61), and the two groups of cutting structures (6) are respectively provided on the outermost side of the cart (1); The multi-angle spraying structure (5) rotates to swing the swing plate (56) and the guide tube (57) to spray the nutrient solution, while driving the cutting blade (61) to cut excess branches, and the cutting blade (61) can guide and protect the nutrient solution sprayed from the guide tube (57).

2. The multi-angle sprinkler irrigation device for landscape gardening according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The multi-angle spraying structure (5) comprises at least a liquid absorbing ball (571), the liquid absorbing ball (571) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide tube (57), the liquid absorbing ball (571) being arranged inside the liquid storage tank (2), a stirring blade (572) being fixedly connected to the surface of the guide tube (57), and a micro water pump being arranged inside the liquid absorbing ball (571).

3. The multi-angle sprinkler irrigation device for landscape gardening according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The multi-angle spraying structure (5) comprises at least a rotating shaft (51), wherein the rotating shaft (51) is fixedly connected to the output end of the bidirectional motor (4), and one end of the rotating shaft (51) away from the bidirectional motor (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (52), and a side of the rotating disk (52) away from the rotating shaft (51) is fixedly connected to a limiting column (53), a sliding column (54) is rotatably connected to the surface of the limiting column (53), and a limiting shaft (55) is slidably connected inside the sliding column (54), and both ends of the limiting shaft (55) are fixedly connected to two swing plates (56), and the sides of the two swing plates (56) away from the limiting shaft (55) are fixedly connected to a guide tube (57), and a liquid spray head (573) is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide tube (57).

4. The multi-angle sprinkler irrigation device for landscape gardening according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Two L-shaped limit plates (58) are rotatably connected to the two ends of the guide tube (57), a limit plate (59) is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped limit plates (58), the rotation shaft (51) passes through the inside of the limit plate (59), and the bottom of the L-shaped limit plate (58) is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank (2).

5. The multi-angle sprinkler irrigation device for landscape gardening according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cutting structure (6) comprises at least a cutting blade (61), the cutting blade (61) being fixedly connected to the swing plate (56), a guide port (62) being provided in the middle of the cutting blade (61), a windshield (63) being provided outside the cutting blade (61), and the windshield (63) being detachably mounted on the surface of the cart (1).

6. The multi-angle sprinkler irrigation device for landscape gardening according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The sliding distance of the sliding column (54) on the surface of the limiting shaft (55) is the same as the rotation range of the rotating disk (52); the swing plates (56) fixed at both ends of the limiting shaft (55) are adapted to the guide tube (57); the interior of the guide tube (57) is through-set; a plurality of groups of liquid spray heads (573) are fixed through-set on the surface of the guide tube (57); the two L-shaped limiting plates (58) rotatably connected at both ends of the guide tube (57) are L-shaped; and the limiting disk (59) fixed between the two L-shaped limiting plates (58) is used to support the rotation of the rotating shaft (51).

7. The multi-angle sprinkler irrigation device for landscape gardening according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The range of the guide port (62) provided on the cutting blade (61) is the same as that of the plurality of groups of liquid spray heads (573), and the cutting blade (61) swings to cut the branches.

8. The multi-angle sprinkler irrigation device for landscape gardening according to claim 6 is characterized in that: When the limit shaft (55) is at the rightmost position of the swing, the swing plate (56) and the guide tube (57) fixed at both ends of the limit shaft (55) are swinging to the left; when the swing plate (56) is at the leftmost position of the swing, the cutting knife (61) fixedly connected to the swing plate (56) is cutting branches on the left; when the limit shaft (55) is at the leftmost position of the swing, the swing plate (56) and the guide tube (57) fixed at both ends of the limit shaft (55) are swinging to the right; when the swing plate (56) is at the rightmost position of the swing, the cutting knife (61) fixedly connected to the swing plate (56) is cutting branches on the right.

Citation Information

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