Tea tree planting device and method suitable for hilly land shape
By using fixed vertical plates and limit pull plates to form tea tree planting troughs on the hillside terrain, the problems of soil rolling down and insufficient planting troughs are solved, and the survival rate of tea trees is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510105657.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing tea tree planting method of hillside terrain can easily lead to soil rolling down and insufficient planting troughs when excavating planting troughs, affecting the survival rate of tea trees.
A planting device including fixed vertical plates and limit pulling plates is adopted. The fixed vertical plate is inserted into the soil through the broken teeth. The limit pulling plate is fitted with the slope in a right-angle trapezoidal shape, forming a tea tree planting trough to avoid soil loss and increase root fixation.
It effectively avoids soil loss, increases the fixation of tea tree roots, and improves the survival rate of tea tree planting on hillside terrain.
Smart Images

Figure CN119678771A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and in particular to a tea tree planting device and method suitable for hillside terrain. Background Art
[0002] Tea trees are generally planted in rows on hillsides. Since the slopes have a large inclination angle and are not flat, there are many problems when planting tea trees. A Chinese patent (publication number: CN219046889U) discloses a device for planting seedlings on hillsides, comprising: a base plate, a pressure-bearing surface formed on the top of the base plate; an arc-shaped enclosure, the lower end of which is connected to the top of the base plate, and a plurality of through holes are provided on the arc-shaped enclosure for water and the roots of seedlings to pass through. A plurality of reinforcing ribs are provided between the base plate and the arc-shaped enclosure. The arc-shaped enclosure is detachably connected to the base plate. The reinforcing rib is fixed on the base plate, and a mounting plate is also fixed on the base plate. A slot for inserting the arc-shaped enclosure is formed between the mounting plate and the reinforcing rib, a first mounting hole is provided on the mounting plate, a second mounting hole is provided on the arc-shaped enclosure, and a third mounting hole is provided on the reinforcing rib; and a locking bolt is also provided, which passes through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole in sequence and is then threadedly connected to the third mounting hole. The two side edges of the arc-shaped enclosure are respectively defined as the first side and the second side; the first side is provided with a plurality of first protrusions protruding in the arc length direction, and the second side is provided with a plurality of second protrusions protruding in the arc length direction; the first protrusion is provided with a first connecting hole vertically penetrating therethrough, and the second protrusion is provided with a second connecting hole vertically penetrating therethrough; the first side of an arc-shaped enclosure is wedged with the second side of the other arc-shaped enclosure, and the connection between the two arc-shaped enclosures is achieved by a connecting rod passing through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole.
[0003] However, the existing method of planting tea trees on hillside terrain has some disadvantages when used, such as:
[0004] The existing method of planting tea trees on hillsides is mostly to dig planting trenches directly on the hillside for planting. However, due to the large inclination angle of the hillside terrain, the soil is easy to roll down along the hillside when digging the planting trenches, resulting in the loss of the surface soil of the hillside. The planting trenches after excavation are also insufficient in soil, resulting in the roots of the tea trees being easily blown down by the wind due to less covering soil, affecting the survival rate of the tea trees. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to propose a tea tree planting device and method suitable for hillside terrain, so as to solve the problem that the existing method of planting tea trees on hillsides is mostly to directly dig planting grooves on the hillside for planting, but due to the large inclination angle of the hillside terrain, when digging the planting grooves, the soil is easy to roll down along the hillside, resulting in the loss of the surface soil of the hillside, and the planting grooves after excavation are also insufficient in soil, resulting in the roots of the tea trees being easily blown down by the wind due to less covering soil, affecting the survival rate of the tea trees.
[0006] Based on the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a tea tree planting device suitable for hillside terrain, including a fixed upright plate and a limiting pull plate, the fixed upright plate is provided with soil-breaking teeth at the bottom, the fixed upright plate is fixedly inserted into the soil through the soil-breaking teeth, the limiting pull plate is arranged between the two fixed upright plates, the limiting pull plate is used to limit the relative distance between the fixed upright plates at both ends thereof, the limiting pull plate adopts the shape of a right-angled trapezoid, the hypotenuse of the limiting pull plate is arranged in contact with the inclined surface of the hillside, the right-angled side corresponding to the hypotenuse of the limiting pull plate is arranged horizontally, and two limiting pull plates are arranged, and the two limiting pull plates and the two fixed upright plates arranged at both ends thereof are surrounded to form a tea tree planting trough.
[0007] The locking plate has a first locking groove and a second locking groove formed on the bottom of the locking plate, the second locking plate having a first locking groove and a second locking groove formed on the bottom of the other locking plate.
[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a limit frame, a fifth clip-on fixing groove is vertically opened at the bottom of the side of the limit frame, and sixth clip-on fixing grooves are vertically opened on both sides of the upper part of the fixed vertical plate, and the two sixth clip-on fixing grooves are respectively arranged on both sides of the first fixed frame, and the fifth clip-on fixing groove cooperates with the sixth clip-on fixing groove. The two fifth clip-on fixing grooves of the limit frame are respectively fixedly engaged with the sixth clip-on fixing grooves on the two adjacent fixed vertical plates, and the limit frame is used to clip and fix the two adjacent fixed vertical plates.
[0009] Furthermore, a discharge port is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the limit frame, and the discharge port is arranged on the side of the fixed vertical plate where the first fixed frame is located. The discharge port is used to transport materials into the tea tree planting trough, and material passing holes are respectively opened on both sides of the upper part of the fixed vertical plate, and the discharge port is connected with the limit frame through the material passing holes.
[0010] Furthermore, a feed port is fixedly provided above the limit frame, and the feed port is arranged on a side of the fixed vertical plate where the second fixed frame is located. The feed port is connected with the discharge port through the limit frame and the material passing hole.
[0011] Furthermore, a pedal is provided above the limit pull plate, the pedal is arranged on a side of the limit pull plate close to the fourth clamping fixing groove, the pedal is arranged perpendicular to the limit pull plate, and the pedal is used for users to walk.
[0012] Furthermore, the limiting pull plate is vertically fixedly connected to a carrying plate on one side near the fourth clamping and fixing groove, and each of the limiting pull plates is provided with two carrying plates, and the carrying plate vertically penetrates the limiting pull plate, and the top of the carrying plate is flush with the top of the limiting pull plate, and the carrying plate is used to carry the pedal, and the carrying plates are located on the upper parts of both sides of the limiting pull plate and are vertically provided with seventh clamping and fixing grooves, and the lower surface of the pedal is vertically fixedly connected to a connecting card plate, and eighth clamping and fixing grooves are respectively provided on the bottom of both sides of the connecting card plate, and the seventh clamping and fixing grooves cooperate with the eighth clamping and fixing grooves, and the pedal is fixedly clamped above the limiting pull plate through the eighth clamping and fixing grooves provided on the connecting card plate and the seventh clamping and fixing grooves on the carrying plate.
[0013] A method for using a tea tree planting device suitable for hillside terrain comprises the following steps:
[0014] S1. Assemble the planting trough:
[0015] Insert the fixed upright plates into the soil of the hillside in rows by using the soil-breaking teeth, and keep the fixed upright plates at an angle perpendicular to the center of the earth. Then, clamp one side of the limiting pull plate to the inside of the first fixing frame of one row of the fixed upright plates through the third clamping fixing groove and the first clamping fixing groove. At the same time, clamp the other side of the limiting pull plate to the inside of the second fixing frame of another row of the fixed upright plates through the fourth clamping fixing groove and the second clamping fixing groove, so that the two adjacent rows of fixed upright plates and the two adjacent limiting pull plates are surrounded to form a tea tree planting groove.
[0016] S2. Paving of access roads:
[0017] The stepping plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the limit pull plate through the eighth clamping and fixing groove provided on the connecting clamp plate at the bottom thereof and the seventh clamping and fixing groove on the carrying plate. The stepping plate is laid between two adjacent limit pull plates, and the adjacent stepping plates form a continuous planting management path.
[0018] S3. Water and fertilizer management:
[0019] The fifth clamping fixing groove on the limit frame is simultaneously clamped to the sixth clamping fixing groove of the two adjacent fixed uprights, the limit frame is used to fix the two adjacent fixed uprights, and fertilizer or water is added into the limit frame through the feed port. The added water, fertilizer and material enter the limit frame through the feed port and then enter the tea tree planting groove through the material through hole and the discharge port in turn, thereby fertilizing and watering the roots of the tea trees.
[0020] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0021] The present invention provides a limiting pull plate that can fit the inclined terrain of the hillside, and utilizes two adjacent limiting pull plates and fixed vertical plates on both sides to enclose a tea tree planting groove, so that when excavating the hillside, the soil can be confined in the enclosed tea tree planting groove, effectively avoiding the situation where soil loss causes unstable tea tree planting, and at the same time, the roots of the tea trees can be further fixed by adding soil to the tea tree planting groove, effectively improving the survival rate of tea trees planted on the hillside terrain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of a product in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the combined front cross-sectional structure of the product in the embodiment;
[0025] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A left-side perspective structural diagram of a fixed vertical plate of a product in an embodiment;
[0026] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 A right-side perspective structural diagram of a fixed vertical plate of a product in an embodiment;
[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting pull plate of the product in the embodiment;
[0028] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting frame of the product in the embodiment;
[0029] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the limiting frame of the product in the embodiment;
[0030] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pedal of the product in the embodiment.
[0031] The markings in the figure are:
[0032] 101, fixed vertical plate; 102, limiting pull plate; 103, earth-breaking tooth; 201, first fixed frame; 202, first clamping fixed slot; 203, second fixed frame; 204, second clamping fixed slot; 205, third clamping fixed slot; 206, fourth clamping fixed slot; 301, limiting frame; 302, fifth clamping fixed slot; 303, sixth clamping fixed slot; 401, discharge port; 402, material passing hole; 500, feed port; 600, pedal; 701, connecting clamp plate; 702, eighth clamping fixed slot; 703, bearing plate; 704, seventh clamping fixed slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0034] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0035] Please also read Figure 1-Figure 8,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of a product in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the combined front cross-sectional structure of the product in the embodiment; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A left-side perspective structural diagram of a fixed vertical plate of a product in an embodiment; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 A right-side perspective structural diagram of a fixed vertical plate of a product in an embodiment; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting pull plate of the product in the embodiment; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting frame of the product in the embodiment; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the limiting frame of the product in the embodiment; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pedal of the product in the embodiment.
[0036] A tea tree planting device suitable for hillside terrain, comprising a fixed upright plate 101 and a limiting pull plate 102, wherein the bottom of the fixed upright plate 101 is provided with soil-breaking teeth 103, and the fixed upright plate 101 is fixedly inserted into the soil through the soil-breaking teeth 103, and the limiting pull plate 102 is arranged between two of the fixed upright plates 101, and the limiting pull plate 102 is used to limit the relative distance between the fixed upright plates 101 at both ends thereof, and the limiting pull plate 102 adopts a right-angled trapezoidal shape, and the hypotenuse of the limiting pull plate 102 is arranged in contact with the inclined surface of the hillside, and the right-angled side corresponding to the hypotenuse of the limiting pull plate 102 is arranged horizontally, and two limiting pull plates 102 are arranged, and the two limiting pull plates 102 and the two fixed upright plates 101 arranged at both ends thereof are surrounded to form a tea tree planting trough;
[0037] The fixed vertical plates 101 can be easily inserted into the surface soil of the hillside by using the soil breaking teeth 103, and the fixed vertical plates 101 need to be arranged perpendicular to the center of the earth, rather than perpendicular to the slope of the hillside. The spacing between the two rows of fixed vertical plates 101 is the same as the width of the limiting pull plate 102, so that after the two rows of fixed vertical plates 101 are fixed, the limiting pull plate 102 can pull and fix the two rows of fixed vertical plates 101;
[0038] The limiting pull plate 102 is arranged at the center of the fixed vertical plate 101, and only one limiting pull plate 102 is arranged on one side of a fixed vertical plate 101;
[0039] The present invention provides a limiting pull plate 102 that can fit the inclined terrain of the hillside, and uses two adjacent limiting pull plates 102 and fixed vertical plates 101 on both sides to enclose a tea tree planting groove, so that when excavating the hillside, the soil can be confined in the enclosed tea tree planting groove, effectively avoiding the situation where soil loss causes unstable tea tree planting. At the same time, the roots of the tea trees can be further fixed by adding soil to the tea tree planting groove, effectively improving the survival rate of tea trees planted on hillside terrain.
[0040] Further, a first fixing frame 201 is vertically fixedly provided at the center of one side of the fixed vertical plate 101, and a first clamping fixing groove 202 is vertically opened at the center of the first fixing frame 201 away from the center of one side of the fixed vertical plate 101. A second fixing frame 203 is vertically fixedly provided at the middle of the other side of the fixed vertical plate 101, and a second clamping fixing groove 204 is vertically fixedly opened at the center of the second fixing frame 203 away from the center of one side of the fixed vertical plate 101. A third clamping fixing groove 205 is vertically opened at the bottom of one side of the limiting pull plate 102 adjacent to the hypotenuse. A fourth clamping and fixing groove 206 is vertically opened at the bottom of the other side adjacent to the hypotenuse. One side of the limiting pull plate 102 is fixedly clamped and installed in the first fixing frame 201 on one side of the fixed vertical plate 101 through the first clamping and fixing groove 202 and the third clamping and fixing groove 205. One side of the limiting pull plate 102 is fixedly clamped and installed in the second fixing frame 203 on the other side of the fixed vertical plate 101 through the second clamping and fixing groove 204 and the fourth clamping and fixing groove 206. The limiting pull plate 102 is used to pull and fix the two fixed vertical plates 101.
[0041] The top of the first fixing frame 201 is flush with the top of the fixed vertical plate 101, and the second fixing frame 203 is set in the middle of the fixed vertical plate 101, so that the side of the limiting pull plate 102 with the third clamping fixing groove 205 is flush with the upper surface of the fixed vertical plate 101, and the side of the limiting pull plate 102 with the fourth clamping fixing groove 206 corresponds to the middle of the other fixed vertical plate 101. The purpose of this setting is that the top heights of the fixed vertical plates 101 at different heights are different after being inserted into the soil. In order to keep the top of the limiting pull plate 102 horizontal, it is necessary to set a certain height difference between the first fixing frame 201 and the second fixing frame 203. The inclined edge of the limiting pull plate 102 can fit exactly with the slope of the hillside; even if the soil on the surface of the hillside is uneven and it is not a perfect inclined plane, the limiting pull plate 102 is relatively thin and can be inserted into the protruding soil after being pressed by manpower, so that the inclined edge of the limiting pull plate 102 can fit with the slope of the hillside in a certain sense; if there is a certain gap between the limiting pull plate 102 and the slope of the hillside due to the uneven soil on the surface of the hillside, as long as the gap does not affect the limiting of the soil by the limiting pull plate 102, if the gap is large, the width of the gap can be reduced by pressing down on the fixed vertical plate 101.
[0042] Furthermore, it also includes a limit frame 301, a fifth clamping and fixing groove 302 is vertically opened at the bottom of the side of the limit frame 301, and sixth clamping and fixing grooves 303 are vertically opened on both sides of the upper part of the fixed vertical plate 101, and two sixth clamping and fixing grooves 303 are respectively arranged on both sides of the first fixed frame 201, and the fifth clamping and fixing groove 302 cooperates with the sixth clamping and fixing groove 303, and the two fifth clamping and fixing grooves 302 of the limit frame 301 are respectively fixedly clamped with the sixth clamping and fixing grooves 303 on the two adjacent fixed vertical plates 101, and the limit frame 301 is used to clamp and fix two adjacent fixed vertical plates 101; the bottom of the limit frame 301 A discharge port 401 is obliquely arranged, and the discharge port 401 is arranged on the side of the fixed vertical plate 101 where the first fixed frame 201 is located, and the discharge port 401 is used to transport materials into the tea tree planting trough, and material passage holes 402 are respectively opened on both sides of the upper part of the fixed vertical plate 101, and the discharge port 401 is connected with the limiting frame 301 through the material passage holes 402; a feed port 500 is fixedly arranged above the limiting frame 301, and the feed port 500 is arranged on the side of the fixed vertical plate 101 where the second fixed frame 203 is located, and the feed port 500 is connected with the discharge port 401 through the limiting frame 301 and the material passage holes 402;
[0043] Among them, since two adjacent fixed vertical plates 101 in the same row are inserted into the soil separately, an angle deviation is likely to occur between the two, and the angle deviation is likely to cause a gap to expose the soil. However, after the limiting frame 301 is simultaneously clamped on the two adjacent fixed vertical plates 101, the two adjacent limiting frames 301 can be calibrated and fixed, avoiding the angle deviation of the two adjacent limiting frames 301, thereby ensuring the limitation of the soil;
[0044] Among them, the opening of the feed port 500 is larger than the opening of the limit frame 301, so that the user can more conveniently deliver water, fertilizer and materials into the limit frame 301 through the feed port 500, and the through part of the limit frame 301 is arranged on the outside of the planting trough formed by the enclosed, and the discharge port 401 is arranged on the inside of the enclosed planting trough, so that the user can put water, fertilizer and materials into the planting trough through the feed port 500 and the limit frame 301 from the outside of the planting trough. At the same time, the material passing hole 402 is arranged at the bottom of the limit frame 301, and the discharge port 401 is inclined, which can make the water and fertilizer materials entering the limit frame 301 easily flow into the roots of the tea trees inside the planting trough, which is convenient for root fertilization and watering, making the planting and management of tea trees more refined and standardized.
[0045] Furthermore, a pedal board 600 is laid above the limiting pull plate 102, and the pedal board 600 is arranged on the side of the limiting pull plate 102 close to the fourth clamping fixing groove 206. The pedal board 600 is arranged perpendicular to the limiting pull plate 102, and the pedal board 600 is used for the user to walk; a bearing plate 703 is vertically fixedly connected to the side of the limiting pull plate 102 close to the fourth clamping fixing groove 206, and two bearing plates 703 are arranged on each of the limiting pull plates 102, and the bearing plates 703 are arranged vertically through the limiting pull plate 102, and the top of the bearing plate 703 is flush with the top of the limiting pull plate 102. The carrying plate 703 is used to carry the pedal 600. The carrying plate 703 is located at the upper part of both sides of the limiting pull plate 102 and is vertically provided with seventh clamping and fixing grooves 704. The lower surface of the pedal 600 is vertically fixedly connected with a connecting card plate 701. The bottom of both sides of the connecting card plate 701 is respectively provided with eighth clamping and fixing grooves 702. The seventh clamping and fixing grooves 704 cooperate with the eighth clamping and fixing grooves 702. The pedal 600 is fixedly clamped above the limiting pull plate 102 through the eighth clamping and fixing grooves 702 provided on the connecting card plate 701 and the seventh clamping and fixing grooves 704 on the carrying plate 703.
[0046] The pedal 600 is arranged above the shallower side of the planting trough formed by the enclosed planting groove, and the deeper side is reserved for planting tea trees, which can provide a better planting space for tea trees. At the same time, the walkway structure formed by the continuous combination of the pedals 600 is also more conducive to the field management of the user during the entire process of tea tree planting. At the same time, the feed port 500 is also arranged above the pedal 600, so that the user can put water, fertilizer and materials on the pedal 600;
[0047] Among them, since the pedal board 600 is arranged on one side of the fixed vertical plate 101, when the user stands on the pedal board 600, he can also use his own weight to press the fixed vertical plate 101, so that the fixed vertical plate 101 is inserted deeper into the soil, the fixed vertical plate 101 will be more stable, and thus the walkway formed by the pedal board 600 will also be more stable;
[0048] Among them, since the tea tree planting area is a sloping hillside terrain, if a horizontal pedal 600 is not set, the tea garden workers need to step on the sloping ground when performing field management such as fertilizing, weeding, and picking, which is extremely inconvenient and easy to sprain their ankles. After setting a horizontal continuous pedal 600, it will be more convenient and safer when performing the above-mentioned field management, and even on rainy days, the workers will not be unable to pick due to muddy fields. Therefore, the pedal 600 can also provide convenience for the rush harvest during tea picking.
[0049] A method for using a tea tree planting device suitable for hillside terrain comprises the following steps:
[0050] S1. Assemble the planting trough:
[0051] Insert the fixed upright plates 101 into the soil of the hillside in rows by using the soil-breaking teeth 103, and keep the fixed upright plates 101 set at an angle perpendicular to the center of the earth. Then, clamp one side of the limiting pull plate 102 with the first clamping fixing groove 202 in the first fixing frame 201 of one row of the fixed upright plates 101 through the third clamping fixing groove 205. At the same time, clamp the other side of the limiting pull plate 102 with the second clamping fixing groove 204 in the second fixing frame 203 of another row of the fixed upright plates 101 through the fourth clamping fixing groove 206, so that the two adjacent rows of the fixed upright plates 101 and the two adjacent limiting pull plates 102 are surrounded to form a tea tree planting groove.
[0052] S2. Paving of access roads:
[0053] The pedal board 600 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the limiting pull plate 102 through the eighth clamping and fixing groove 702 opened on the connecting clamp plate 701 at the bottom thereof and the seventh clamping and fixing groove 704 on the carrying plate 703. The pedal board 600 is laid between two adjacent limiting pull plates 102, and the adjacent pedal boards 600 form a continuous planting management path;
[0054] S3. Water and fertilizer management:
[0055] The fifth clamping fixing groove 302 on the limit frame 301 is simultaneously clamped on the sixth clamping fixing groove 303 of the two adjacent fixed upright plates 101, the limit frame 301 is used to fix the two adjacent fixed upright plates 101, and fertilizer or water is added into the limit frame 301 through the feed port 500. The added water and fertilizer materials enter the limit frame 301 through the feed port 500 and then enter the tea tree planting groove through the material passing hole 402 and the discharge port 401 in turn, thereby fertilizing and watering the roots of the tea trees.
[0056] To sum up, when in use, a tea tree planting trough is formed by enclosing two adjacent limit pull plates 102 and the fixed vertical plates 101 at both ends, and then a pedal 600 is laid on the upper part of the shallower side. Continuous pedaling of the pedal 600 will form a path for field management, which is convenient for workers to carry out fertilization, weeding, harvesting and other work on it. At the same time, the path can also help users to harvest tea leaves on rainy days, thereby improving the convenience and safety of field management. Users can plant tea trees toward the deeper side through the path formed by the pedal 600, and when planting tea trees, soil grooves can be dug in the enclosed planting trough for planting. The soil generated by the excavation The soil will be blocked by the enclosed planting groove to prevent it from rolling down the hillside, ensuring sufficient backfill soil. The tea tree can also be directly placed in the enclosed planting groove and then the soil is poured into it for planting. This method can also increase the soil stock on the hillside, which is beneficial to the restoration of the hillside ecology. After the tea tree is planted, the user can put water and fertilizer materials into the limit frame 301 by stepping on the feed port 500 above the pedal 600. The water and fertilizer materials will enter the roots of the tea tree through the material through hole 402 and the inclined discharge port 401, realizing the refined fertilization and watering of the roots of the tea tree, and effectively improving the survival rate and yield rate of tea tree planting.
[0057] The present invention provides a limiting pull plate 102 that can fit the inclined terrain of the hillside, and uses two adjacent limiting pull plates 102 and fixed vertical plates 101 on both sides to enclose a tea tree planting groove, so that when excavating the hillside, the soil can be confined in the enclosed tea tree planting groove, effectively avoiding the situation where soil loss causes unstable tea tree planting. At the same time, the roots of the tea trees can be further fixed by adding soil to the tea tree planting groove, effectively improving the survival rate of tea trees planted on hillside terrain.
[0058] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.
[0059] The present invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tea tree planting device suitable for hillside terrain, comprising a fixed vertical plate (101) and a limiting pull plate (102), characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed vertical plate (101) is provided with soil-breaking teeth (103), and the fixed vertical plate (101) is fixedly inserted into the soil through the soil-breaking teeth (103). The limiting pull plate (102) is arranged between the two fixed vertical plates (101), and the limiting pull plate (102) is used to limit the relative distance between the fixed vertical plates (101) at both ends thereof. The limiting pull plate (102) adopts a right-angled trapezoidal shape, and the hypotenuse of the limiting pull plate (102) is arranged to fit the inclined surface of the hillside, and the right-angled side corresponding to the hypotenuse of the limiting pull plate (102) is arranged horizontally. Two limiting pull plates (102) are arranged, and the two limiting pull plates (102) and the two fixed vertical plates (101) arranged at both ends thereof are surrounded to form a tea tree planting trough.
2. The tea tree planting device suitable for hillside terrain according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first fixing frame (201) is vertically fixedly arranged at the center of one side of the fixed upright plate (101), and a first clamping fixing groove (202) is vertically opened at the center of one side of the fixed upright plate (101). A second fixing frame (203) is vertically fixedly arranged at the middle of the other side of the fixed upright plate (101), and a second clamping fixing groove (204) is vertically fixedly opened at the center of one side of the fixed upright plate (101). A third clamping fixing groove (205) is vertically opened at the bottom of one side of the limiting pull plate (102) adjacent to the oblique side. The limiting pull plate (102) is located at the oblique side. A fourth clamping and fixing groove (206) is vertically opened at the bottom of the other side edge adjacent to the side. One side edge of the limiting pull plate (102) is fixedly clamped and installed inside the first fixing frame (201) on one side of the fixed vertical plates (101) through the first clamping and fixing groove (202) and the third clamping and fixing groove (205). One side edge of the limiting pull plate (102) is fixedly clamped and installed inside the second fixing frame (203) on the other side of the fixed vertical plates (101) through the second clamping and fixing groove (204) and the fourth clamping and fixing groove (206). The limiting pull plate (102) is used to pull and fix the two fixed vertical plates (101).
3. The tea tree planting device suitable for hillside terrain according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a limit frame (301), wherein a fifth clamping and fixing groove (302) is vertically opened at the bottom of the side of the limit frame (301), and sixth clamping and fixing grooves (303) are vertically opened on both sides of the upper part of the fixed vertical plate (101), respectively, and the two sixth clamping and fixing grooves (303) are respectively arranged on both sides of the first fixed frame (201), and the fifth clamping and fixing groove (302) cooperates with the sixth clamping and fixing groove (303), and the two fifth clamping and fixing grooves (302) of the limit frame (301) are respectively fixedly clamped with the sixth clamping and fixing grooves (303) on the two adjacent fixed vertical plates (101), and the limit frame (301) is used to clamp and fix the two adjacent fixed vertical plates (101).
4. The tea tree planting device suitable for hillside terrain according to claim 3, characterized in that: A discharge port (401) is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the limiting frame (301), and the discharge port (401) is arranged on a side of the fixed vertical plate (101) where the first fixed frame (201) is located. The discharge port (401) is used to transport materials into the tea tree planting trough. Material passing holes (402) are respectively opened on both sides of the upper part of the fixed vertical plate (101), and the discharge port (401) is connected to the limiting frame (301) through the material passing holes (402).
5. The tea tree planting device suitable for hillside terrain according to claim 4, characterized in that: A feed port (500) is fixedly arranged above the limit frame (301), and the feed port (500) is arranged on a side of the fixed vertical plate (101) where the second fixed frame (203) is located, and the feed port (500) is connected to the discharge port (401) through the limit frame (301) and the material passing hole (402).
6. The tea tree planting device suitable for hillside terrain according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pedal board (600) is provided above the position-limiting pull plate (102). The pedal board (600) is arranged on a side of the position-limiting pull plate (102) close to the fourth clamping fixing groove (206). The pedal board (600) is arranged vertically to the position-limiting pull plate (102). The pedal board (600) is used for a user to walk.
7. The tea tree planting device suitable for hillside terrain according to claim 6, characterized in that: A bearing plate (703) is vertically fixedly connected to one side of the limiting pull plate (102) near the fourth clamping fixing groove (206), and two bearing plates (703) are arranged on each limiting pull plate (102). The bearing plate (703) vertically penetrates the limiting pull plate (102), and the top of the bearing plate (703) is flush with the top of the limiting pull plate (102). The bearing plate (703) is used to support the pedal (600), and the bearing plates (703) are vertically opened at the upper part of both sides of the limiting pull plate (102). The pedal (600) is vertically fixedly connected to a connecting card plate (701) on the lower surface, and the bottom of both sides of the connecting card plate (701) are respectively provided with eighth clamping and fixing grooves (702), and the seventh clamping and fixing groove (704) cooperates with the eighth clamping and fixing groove (702). The pedal (600) is fixedly clamped above the limiting pull plate (102) through the eighth clamping and fixing groove (702) opened on the connecting card plate (701) and the seventh clamping and fixing groove (704) on the carrying plate (703).
8. The method for using the tea tree planting device suitable for hillside terrain according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. Assemble the planting trough: The fixed upright plates (101) are inserted into the soil of the hillside in rows by using the soil-breaking teeth (103), and the fixed upright plates (101) are kept arranged at an angle perpendicular to the center of the earth. Then, one side of the limiting pull plate (102) is clamped into the first fixing frame (201) of one row of the fixed upright plates (101) through the third clamping fixing groove (205) and the first clamping fixing groove (202), and at the same time, the other side of the limiting pull plate (102) is clamped into the second fixing frame (203) of another row of the fixed upright plates (101) through the fourth clamping fixing groove (206) and the second clamping fixing groove (204), so that the two adjacent rows of the fixed upright plates (101) and the two adjacent limiting pull plates (102) are surrounded to form a tea tree planting groove; S2. Paving of access roads: The pedal board (600) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the limiting pull plate (102) through the eighth clamping and fixing groove (702) provided on the connecting clamp plate (701) at the bottom thereof and the seventh clamping and fixing groove (704) on the bearing plate (703); the pedal board (600) is laid between two adjacent limiting pull plates (102), and the adjacent pedal boards (600) form a continuous planting management path; S3. Water and fertilizer management: The fifth clamping and fixing groove (302) on the limit frame (301) is clamped onto the sixth clamping and fixing groove (303) of two adjacent fixed upright plates (101) at the same time, the limit frame (301) is used to fix the two adjacent fixed upright plates (101), and fertilizer or water is added into the limit frame (301) through the feed port 500. The added water, fertilizer and material enter the limit frame (301) through the feed port (500) and then enter the tea tree planting groove through the material passing hole (402) and the discharge port (401) in sequence, thereby fertilizing and watering the roots of the tea trees.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hilly land nursery stock planting device
CN219046889U