Configuration and storage box for first-aid medicines and supplies

Abstract

The invention relates to a first-aid medicine and article configuration storage box which comprises a box body and a plurality of layers of medicine boxes arranged in the box body, each layer of medicine box is provided with a plurality of sequencing medicine boxes, a conveyor is arranged in each sequencing medicine box, and the first-aid medicine and article configuration storage box comprises an annular conveying belt, a driving wheel and a conveying wheel, and a sensor plate is arranged at the bottom of the upper half portion of the annular conveying belt; a pressure sensor is arranged at the corresponding position of each storage clamping groove. The main control board comprises a processor and multiple pressure sensors connected to the sensor board, converts signals of the pressure sensors into digital signals, judges whether medicine or equipment is stored in a storage clamping groove in each pressure sensor or not, and is further electrically connected with a displayer to display the names and the number of the medicine and the equipment in each layer of medicine boxes and each sorted medicine box. Therefore, the display of the articles in the box body and the automatic counting of the number of the articles in the box body are realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to equipment for storing and counting medicines and medical supplies for medical emergency, in particular to a storage box for emergency medicines and supplies. Background Art

[0002] Medical rescue vehicles are usually used outdoors to provide medical emergency treatment in emergency situations, such as traffic accidents and natural disasters. Therefore, rescue vehicles usually need to respond quickly and provide necessary medicines and equipment support. These medicines and equipment need to be counted and replenished in time to prevent shortages during emergency treatment. Existing storage equipment uses manual inventory and replenishment for stored medicines and equipment. There are many types of medicines and equipment, and the storage quantity and validity period are different, making the inventory work cumbersome and prone to errors. Each inspection takes a long time, and then the corresponding quantity or replacement of new validity period medicines and items for replenishment is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also may delay the rescue time in an emergency. In addition, the manual inventory method may cause the medicines to be placed in the wrong position, increasing the risk of taking the wrong medicines or using expired medicines; important items such as masks, respirators, oxygen connection tubes, etc. also lack standardized management and are easy to be lost or damaged. Summary of the invention

[0003] Aiming at the problems of storage, counting and replenishment of existing first aid medicines and equipment, the present invention designs a storage box for first aid medicines and supplies.

[0004] The design scheme of the present invention is as follows: a storage box for emergency medicines and supplies is provided, including a multi-layer medicine box including a box body and a setting, each layer of the medicine box is provided with a plurality of sorting medicine boxes, and the front panel of the box body is provided with an openable front compartment door. A conveyor is provided in the sorting medicine box, and the conveyor includes an annular conveyor belt, a driving wheel and a conveying wheel. The annular conveyor belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the conveying wheel, and the driving wheel is connected to a driving motor to drive the annular conveyor belt to run. A plurality of storage slots are provided on the annular conveyor belt, and a sensor plate is provided at the bottom of the upper half of the annular conveyor belt. A pressure sensor is provided at the corresponding position of each storage slot on the sensor plate. A plurality of mounting arms are provided at the front end of the sensor plate, and a pressure sensor is provided on each mounting arm, corresponding to a storage slot. The space between adjacent mounting arms is hollowed out to leave a mounting position for the driving wheel and the conveying wheel, and the end of the sensor plate is fixed on the mounting bracket. Through the pressure sensor, it is detected whether medicines or equipment are placed in the storage slot, and the storage quantity is calculated. The box body is provided with a mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is provided with a motor mounting groove and a bearing mounting groove, and the positions correspond to the driving wheel and the conveying wheel of the conveyor. The motor mounting groove is used to install and fix the driving motor, and the bearing is installed on the bearing mounting groove, and the conveying wheel is connected through the bearing.

[0005] The box is provided with a main control board fixed on the mounting bracket. The main control board includes a processor and a memory. The processor is connected to the multi-channel pressure sensor on the sensor board through the I / O interface circuit, converts the signal of the pressure sensor into a digital signal, judges whether the storage slot on each pressure sensor stores medicine or equipment, and stores it in the memory. The processor is also electrically connected to a display, which is arranged on the outer panel of the box medicine box body, and displays the name, quantity, whether the medicine and equipment in each layer of medicine box and each sorting medicine box are out of stock, replenishment and other information. The processor is also electrically connected to a switch circuit, connected to a motor drive circuit through the switch circuit, and controls the operation of the drive motor through the motor drive circuit. The processor is also electrically connected to a key module, which is connected to a power button and several control buttons arranged on the box body. Each sorting medicine box is correspondingly provided with a control button. When the control button is pressed once, the drive motor drives the annular conveyor belt to travel a storage slot, and the medicine or equipment in the outermost storage slot is taken each time. The processor is also electrically connected to a buzzer alarm module and a wireless communication module. When it is detected that there is a shortage of medicine or equipment in the sorting medicine box, a buzzer alarm prompt can be given, or a message prompt can be sent to the mobile phone of the medical staff through a wireless network. At the same time, medical staff can also receive data information through mobile phones and check information such as the types and quantities of medicines and equipment in the box.

[0006] The lower half of the circular conveyor belt is provided with a guard plate at a certain distance from the circular conveyor belt, which is fixed on the mounting bracket. It can not only separate each layer of storage slots, but also prevent the items in the storage slots from falling when there is an operation. A side door is provided on the side of the box body, which is equipped with a lock. The side door is opened for operation when replenishing or replacing medicines and equipment. The front panel of the box body is provided with an openable door, which is connected to the box body through a spring hinge. It is opened to take out the items in the sorting medicine box, and then automatically rebounds to close the door.

[0007] First aid medicines and supplies are equipped with storage boxes, which can be placed in rescue vehicles or rescue rooms to store emergency rescue medicines and equipment. More layers of box sorting medicine boxes can also be added for the inventory and management of medicines and equipment in general hospitals, specialized hospitals, community health service centers, etc. First aid medicines and supplies are equipped with storage boxes, which not only realizes the order in which the items in the sorting medicine box are put in, but also realizes the display and automatic counting of the items in the box, greatly reducing the workload of medical staff, improving the efficiency of inventory work, and reducing the error rate; at the same time, it can timely remind the replenishment of scarce medicines and equipment to avoid the problem of shortage of items during emergency treatment due to failure to replenish in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0008] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the storage box structure of the present invention;

[0009] Figure 2 for Figure 1Schematic diagram of the internal sorting medicine box structure at A in the middle;

[0010] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the support structure;

[0011] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the sensor board structure;

[0012] Figure 5 The electrical structure diagram of the main control panel system;

[0013] Reference numerals in the figure: 1 endless conveyor belt, 101 storage card slot, 2 driving wheel, 3 conveying wheel, 4 driving motor, 5 sensor board, 6 pressure sensor, display 7, 8 main control board, 9 mounting bracket, 901 motor mounting slot, 902 bearing mounting slot, 903 sensor board mounting slot, 904 bearing, 10 guard plate, 11 front compartment door, 12 side box door, 13 box body, 14 power button, 15 control button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. The specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0015] Embodiment: A storage box for emergency medicines and supplies is provided in a rescue vehicle, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a box body 13, a side panel and a front panel. The side panel is provided with a side box door 12, which is equipped with a lock. The front panel is provided with a front compartment door 11, which is connected to the box body through a spring hinge and can automatically rebound and close after opening. Three layers of medicine boxes are arranged in the box body, and each layer of medicine boxes is provided with two columns and three rows of six sorted medicine boxes. A display 7 with a touch screen is arranged on the front panel.

[0016] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a conveyor is arranged in each sorting medicine box, and the conveyor is composed of an annular conveyor belt 1, a driving wheel 2, a conveying wheel 3, a driving motor 4, a bearing and a mounting bracket 9. The annular conveyor belt 1 is sleeved on the driving wheel 2 and the conveying wheel 3, and the driving wheel 2 is connected to the driving motor 4 to drive the annular conveyor belt 1 to run. The mounting bracket 9 is connected and fixed to the box body, and the mounting bracket 9 is provided with a motor mounting groove 901, a bearing mounting groove 902 and a sensor board mounting groove 903. The motor mounting groove 901 is used to install and fix the driving motor 4, and the bearing 904 is installed on the bearing mounting groove 902, and the conveying wheel 3 is connected through the bearing 904. A plurality of storage slots 101 are arranged on the annular conveyor belt 1, and a sensor board 5 is arranged at the bottom of the upper half of the annular conveyor belt 1, and a pressure sensor 6 is arranged at the corresponding position of each storage slot 101 to detect the pressure value of the storage slot 101.

[0017] like Figure 4As shown, a plurality of mounting arms are arranged at the front end of the sensor board 5, and a pressure sensor 6 is arranged on each mounting arm, corresponding to a storage slot 101. Adjacent mounting arms are hollowed out to leave installation positions for the driving wheel 2 and the conveying wheel 3. The end of the sensor board 5 is fixed in the sensor board mounting slot 903 on the mounting bracket 9. The lower half of the endless conveyor belt 1 is provided with a guard plate 10 with a certain distance from the endless conveyor belt 1, which is installed and fixed on the mounting bracket 9 to achieve isolation between medicines in medicine boxes of different sorting, and also prevent the items in the storage slot 101 from accidentally falling.

[0018] A main control panel 8 is arranged in the box. Figure 3 As shown, it is fixed on the mounting bracket 9. The system on the main control board is as follows Figure 5 As shown, it includes a processor, a memory and a power module. The processor is connected to the multi-channel pressure sensor 6 on the sensor board 5 through the I / O interface circuit, converts the signal of each pressure sensor into a digital signal, determines whether the storage slot 101 has an item, and stores the data in the memory. The processor is also electrically connected to the display 7, which is arranged on the outer panel of the box medicine box body, and is used to display the name of the item stored in each sorting medicine box and the remaining quantity. The processor is also electrically connected to the switch circuit, which is connected to the motor drive circuit through the switch circuit, and controls the drive motor 4 through the motor drive circuit. The processor is also electrically connected to the key module, which is connected to the power button 14 and the control button 15 set on the box body, and each sorting medicine box corresponds to a control button. The processor is also electrically connected to the buzzer alarm module and the wireless communication module. The power module is connected to a rechargeable battery and a power conversion circuit, and can be powered by a rechargeable battery or plugged into the vehicle power supply.

[0019] The processor in the system detects the number of items stored in the sorting medicine box through a pressure sensor, and displays the name and quantity of the items stored in each medicine box on the display, which is convenient for medical staff to count the types and quantities of items. The display uses a touch screen, which can be manually input to enter the name of the items in each sorting medicine box into the system for storage or modification. If there is no item in the sorting medicine box or the quantity is lower than the set value, a warning message is displayed on the display, and a buzzer alarm prompts, so that medical staff can replenish items in time. Press the control button, the processor detects that there is a button operation, and controls the drive motor of the corresponding sorting medicine box to run, each running stroke is the spacing of a storage slot 101, and the next storage slot is transferred to the front end of the sorting medicine box, and the front door is opened for easy access. When storing or replenishing items, open the side box door, add the items to the sorting medicine box in order, ensure the first-in-first-out order, and the old batch number or the first item put in automatically moves forward to the front end for use. The system can also communicate with the mobile phone through the wireless communication module, and send the stored drug information to the mobile phone of the medical staff, which is convenient for checking and counting items. It can also be connected to the Internet of Things of medical institutions to upload data information for easy inventory management and distribution.

[0020] The emergency medicine and supplies storage box of the rescue vehicle is mainly configured for the rescue vehicle or the emergency room, and is used to store injectable injections such as adrenaline, atropine, nikethamide, etc. These medicines are usually used to deal with emergency situations of critically ill patients. It can also store equipment including syringes, infusion sets, laryngoscopes, simple respirators, etc. These equipment play a vital role in the emergency process. This storage box can not only realize the first-in-first-out order of the items in the storage box, but also realize the automatic counting and display of the name, quantity, and near expiration date, which is convenient for medical staff to check and count the quantity, and can quickly complete the inventory of all medicines and equipment in the rescue vehicle. Compared with the existing method of counting one by one by manpower, it greatly improves work efficiency, reduces workload, and reduces error rate. At the same time, it can prompt missing items and make replenishment notifications to avoid accidents of lack of necessary medicines and equipment when going out to rescue patients.

[0021] In summary, the above are preferred embodiments of the present invention. Any changes made according to the technical solution of the present invention, as long as the functional effects produced do not exceed the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A storage box for emergency medicines and supplies, including a multi-layer medicine box including a box body and a setting, a front door that can be opened is set on the front panel of the box body, and each layer of the medicine box is provided with a plurality of sorting medicine boxes, and a conveyor is set in the sorting medicine box, characterized in that: The conveyor comprises an annular conveyor belt (1), the annular conveyor belt (1) being sleeved on a driving wheel (2) and a conveying wheel (3), the driving wheel (2) being connected to a driving motor (4) to drive the annular conveyor belt (1) to run, a plurality of storage slots (101) being arranged on the annular conveyor belt (1), a sensor plate (5) being arranged at the bottom of the upper half of the annular conveyor belt (1), and a pressure sensor (6) being arranged at a corresponding position of each storage slot (101) on the sensor plate (5); a mounting bracket (9) being arranged in the box body, the mounting bracket (9) being arranged with a motor mounting groove (901), a bearing mounting groove (902) and a sensor plate mounting groove (903), the motor mounting groove (901) being used to mount and fix the driving motor (4), the bearing mounting groove (902) being arranged with a bearing, and being connected to the conveying wheel (3) through the bearing; a guard plate (10) being arranged at a certain distance from the annular conveyor belt (1) and being fixed on the mounting bracket (9).

2. The first aid medicine and supplies storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting arms are arranged at the front end of the sensor plate (5), each mounting arm being provided with a pressure sensor (6) corresponding to a storage slot (101), and adjacent mounting arms being hollowed out to leave mounting positions for the driving wheel (2) and the conveying wheel (3), and the end of the sensor plate (5) being fixed on a mounting bracket (9).

3. The first aid medicine and supplies storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A main control board (8) is arranged in the box and fixed on a mounting bracket (9). The main control board (8) includes a processor and a memory and a power supply electrically connected thereto. The processor is connected to a multi-channel pressure sensor (6) on a sensor board (5) via an I / O interface circuit; the processor is also electrically connected to a display (7), which is arranged on a front panel of the box; the processor is also electrically connected to a switch circuit, which is connected to a motor drive circuit via the switch circuit, and controls a drive motor (4) via the motor drive circuit; the processor is also electrically connected to a key module, which is connected to a power button and a plurality of control buttons arranged on the box; the processor is also electrically connected to a buzzer alarm module and a wireless communication module.

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