Lung function rehabilitation training device
By designing a lung function rehabilitation training device containing multiple angle tilted tubes, the problem of lack of competitive and fun in the prior art pulmonary rehabilitation training is solved, and the effect of recording lung capacity and increasing training enthusiasm is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510101316.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing pulmonary rehabilitation training instruments cannot record the pulmonary vital capacity, the effects of the movements in training are uncontradictory, and the atmosphere of competitive competitions is lacking, resulting in low training enthusiasm and short training time.
A pulmonary function rehabilitation training device is designed, including a base, a vertical plate, a piston pillar, a horizontal tube, a vertical tube and a number of inclined tubes with different angles. It is connected to a ball valve and an air flowmeter. The trainer pushes the piston pillar out by blowing air, and uses pipes of different inclined angles to increase the difficulty of training.
The recording of lung capacity is achieved, which increases the fun and competitive nature of training, stimulates training enthusiasm, extends training time, and adapts to trainers of different ages.
Smart Images
Figure CN119680166A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation equipment, in particular to a lung function rehabilitation training device. Background Art
[0002] Lung function is the basic function of human metabolism. Pulmonary function rehabilitation training can tailor various comprehensive measures for different trainees, and then make a comprehensive assessment of lung function, so as to encourage trainees to persist in promoting lung health activities for a long time. There are many methods of pulmonary function rehabilitation training, including abdominal breathing, aerobic exercise, pursed lip breathing, etc., and various rehabilitation equipment can also be used. The ways suitable for individual exercise are: 1. Breathing gymnastics, which is conducive to chest expansion and increase lung capacity. When your hands are naturally drooping and inhaling, raise your hands forward above your head; when you exhale, slowly put your hands down. 2. Climbing stairs is simple and effective. Pay attention to coordinating breathing, inhale when lifting your legs, and exhale when you force yourself to climb the stairs. 3. There are also blowing balloons, blowing candles, singing, whistling, etc. There are many pulmonary rehabilitation training instruments, the most common of which is the three-ball breathing trainer. The trainee holds the mouthpiece and inhales, and uses a deep, long and even inhalation flow to keep the float ball inside the trainer in a floating state, and keep it as long as possible. After 10-15 minutes, remove the breathing trainer and exhale, and repeat the breathing training continuously. After another 10-15 minutes, breathe normally and rest. The pulmonary rehabilitation training instruments in the prior art, whether collective training or individual training, cannot record the vital capacity value, the effects of the movements in the training are not comparable, and there is no competitive atmosphere, so many participants tend to feel boring, which reduces the enthusiasm for training and leads to a short training time. With the development trend of social aging, the development of pulmonary rehabilitation training instruments that can be used for competitive competitions can stimulate the enthusiasm of the elderly for training, allowing more elderly participants to experience the fun and role of aerobic physical exercise, and at the same time it also promotes the improvement of the health level of the whole people. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a pulmonary rehabilitation training device, which has the characteristics of simple structure, easy use, and can be used by participants to participate in competitions that are beneficial to pulmonary rehabilitation and stimulate training enthusiasm.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a lung function rehabilitation training device, including a base, a vertical plate, a piston column, a horizontal tube, a vertical tube and a plurality of inclined tubes with different angles; the vertical plate is vertically fixed on the base, the horizontal tube and the vertical tube are fixed on the vertical plate, the inclined tube is fixed on the vertical plate between the horizontal tube and the vertical tube, a horizontal connecting valve is installed in the middle of the horizontal tube, the vertical tube is connected to the horizontal tube on the left side of the horizontal connecting valve through the vertical connecting valve, and the inclined tube is connected to the horizontal tube between the horizontal connecting valve and the vertical connecting valve through the inclined valve respectively, the piston column can be slidably installed in the horizontal tube, the inclined tube and the vertical tube, and the lung function rehabilitation trainee pushes out the piston column by blowing air from the left port of the horizontal tube.
[0005] The above-mentioned pulmonary function rehabilitation training device, the inclined tube includes a second tube, a third tube, a fourth tube, a fifth tube and a sixth tube, the angle between the second tube and the horizontal tube is 75°, the angle between the third tube and the horizontal tube is 60°, the angle between the fourth tube and the horizontal tube is 45°, the angle between the fifth tube and the horizontal tube is 30°, and the angle between the sixth tube and the horizontal tube is 15°.
[0006] In the above-mentioned lung function rehabilitation training device, the horizontal connecting valve, the inclined valve and the vertical connecting valve are all ball valves. After the ball valve is opened, the channel formed by the valve core and the valve seat is consistent with the inner diameter of the connected pipe body.
[0007] The above-mentioned lung function rehabilitation training device also includes an air flow meter and an air blowing sleeve, and the air flow meter is connected between the air blowing sleeve and the left port of the horizontal tube.
[0008] In the above-mentioned lung function rehabilitation training device, the piston column is provided with a cylindrical cavity box body and a circular seal, the upper inner wall of the cavity box body is provided with threads, and the circular sealing cover is connected to the cavity box body through threads.
[0009] The present invention provides a lung function rehabilitation training device, which includes a base, a vertical plate, a piston column, a horizontal tube, a vertical tube and a plurality of inclined tubes at different angles; the vertical plate is vertically fixed on the base, the horizontal tube and the vertical tube are fixed on the vertical plate, the inclined tube is fixed on the vertical plate between the horizontal tube and the vertical tube, a horizontal connecting valve is installed in the middle of the horizontal tube, the vertical tube is connected to the horizontal tube on the left side of the horizontal connecting valve through the vertical connecting valve, and the inclined tubes are respectively connected to the horizontal tube between the horizontal connecting valve and the vertical connecting valve through the inclined valves, the piston column can be slidably installed in the horizontal tube, the inclined tube and the vertical tube, and the lung function rehabilitation trainee pushes out the piston column by blowing air from the left port of the horizontal tube.
[0010] The beneficial technical effects of the present invention are as follows: First, a piston column is loaded in a horizontal tube, a vertical tube and a plurality of inclined tubes with different angles. After the trainee takes a deep breath, he or she aims at a certain pipe and opens the relevant valve to blow out the piston column from the left port of the horizontal tube. Due to the effect of gravity, the piston column in the tube with a larger inclined angle is more difficult to blow out. The trainee increases the vital capacity through this blowing action training and enhances the effect of lung function rehabilitation training. Second, the piston column can be filled with water and sealed to change the weight of the piston column, which increases the difficulty of blowing out the piston column. It can be adapted to trainees of different ages and expand the scope of use. Third, the device can be used for lung function rehabilitation training, and different competition rules can be formulated to allow trainees to participate in competitive competitions, increase the fun of training, and improve the enthusiasm of training. Third, after the ball valve is opened, the channel formed by the valve core and the valve seat is consistent with the inner diameter of the connected pipe body, which can ensure that the piston column is unobstructed inside the pipe and avoid the change of air flow speed affecting the effect of the blowing action. The present invention can improve the lung function of trainees, increase the interest of lung function rehabilitation training, and has the characteristics of being easy to popularize, being well received by trainees, and improving the health level of the whole people. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the piston rod;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of a ball valve.
[0014] The components in the figure are numbered as follows: vertical tube 1, second tube 2, third tube 3, fourth tube 4, fifth tube 5, sixth tube 6, horizontal tube 7, piston rod 8, tilting valve 9, horizontal connecting valve 10, pipe joint 11, base 12, vertical connecting valve 13, air flow meter 14, blowing sleeve 15, trainer 16, vertical plate 17, elastic clip 18, circular sealing cover 19, cavity box body 20, valve core shaft 21, ball valve handle 22, valve core 23, valve seat 24, ball valve 25. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0016] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides a lung function rehabilitation training device,
[0017] Embodiment 1: A lung function rehabilitation training device comprises a base 12, a vertical plate 17, a piston column 8, a horizontal tube 7, a vertical tube 1 and a plurality of inclined tubes at different angles; the vertical plate 17 is vertically fixed on the base 12, the horizontal tube 7 and the vertical tube 1 are fixed on the vertical plate 17, the inclined tube is fixed on the vertical plate 17 between the horizontal tube 7 and the vertical tube 1, a horizontal connecting valve 10 is installed in the middle of the horizontal tube 7, the vertical tube 1 is connected to the horizontal tube 7 on the left side of the horizontal connecting valve 10 through the vertical connecting valve 13, the inclined tubes are connected to the horizontal tube 7 between the horizontal connecting valve 10 and the vertical connecting valve 13 through the inclined valves 9 respectively, the piston column 8 can be slidably loaded into the horizontal tube 7, the inclined tube and the vertical tube 1, and the lung function rehabilitation trainee 16 pushes out the piston column 8 by blowing air from the left port of the horizontal tube 7. The inclined pipe includes a second pipe 2, a third pipe 3, a fourth pipe 4, a fifth pipe 5 and a sixth pipe 6. The angle between the second pipe 2 and the horizontal pipe 7 is 75°, the angle between the third pipe 3 and the horizontal pipe 7 is 60°, the angle between the fourth pipe 4 and the horizontal pipe 7 is 45°, the angle between the fifth pipe 5 and the horizontal pipe 7 is 30°, and the angle between the sixth pipe 6 and the horizontal pipe 7 is 15°. The horizontal connection valve 10, the inclined valve 9 and the vertical connection valve 13 are all ball valves 25. After the ball valve 25 is opened, the channel formed by the valve core 23 and the valve seat 24 is consistent with the inner diameter of the connected pipe body. It also includes an air flow meter 14 and a blowing sleeve 15. The air flow meter 14 is connected between the blowing sleeve 15 and the left port of the horizontal pipe 7.
[0018] The method of use is as follows: the design scheme can formulate the competition rules of the scoring system. Before the competition starts, all valves are closed and the piston rod 8 is loaded in each tube. The trainee opens the corresponding valve by himself according to which tube he wants to blow. Rule 1: Blowing out the piston rod 8 from the horizontal tube 7 can be counted as 5 points, blowing out the piston rod 8 from the sixth tube 6 can be counted as 15 points, blowing out the piston rod 8 from the fifth tube 5 can be counted as 30 points, blowing out the piston rod 8 from the fourth tube 4 can be counted as 45 points, blowing out the piston rod 8 from the third tube 3 can be counted as 60 points, blowing out the piston rod 8 from the second tube 2 can be counted as 75 points, and blowing out the piston rod 8 from the vertical tube 1 can be counted as 90 points. After the above actions are completed, the full score is 320 points. Rule 2: Blowing out the piston rod 8 in the fourth tube 4, the fifth tube 5, the sixth tube 6 and the horizontal tube 7 at the same time can double the accumulated points, and 90 times 2 equals 180 points. Rule 3: Blow out the piston rods 8 in the third tube 3, the second tube 2, and the vertical tube 1 at the same time to double the accumulated score, 225 times 2 equals 450 points. Rule 4: Blow out the piston rods 8 in all the tubes at the same time, which is the most difficult and requires the greatest lung capacity. The accumulated score can be multiplied by 3, 320 times 3 equals 960 points. The winners will be rewarded according to the ranking of scores.
[0019] Embodiment 2, a lung function rehabilitation training device, includes a base 12, a vertical plate 17, a piston column 8, a horizontal tube 7, a vertical tube 1 and a plurality of inclined tubes with different angles; the vertical plate 17 is vertically fixed on the base 12, the horizontal tube 7 and the vertical tube 1 are fixed on the vertical plate 17, the inclined tube is fixed on the vertical plate 17 between the horizontal tube 7 and the vertical tube 1, a horizontal connecting valve 10 is installed in the middle of the horizontal tube 7, the vertical tube 1 is connected to the horizontal tube 7 on the left side of the horizontal connecting valve 10 through the vertical connecting valve 13, and the inclined tubes are connected to the horizontal tube 7 between the horizontal connecting valve 10 and the vertical connecting valve 13 through the inclined valve 9 respectively, the piston column 8 can be slidably loaded into the horizontal tube 7, the inclined tube and the vertical tube 1, and the lung function rehabilitation trainee 16 pushes out the piston column 8 by blowing air from the left port of the horizontal tube 7. The inclined pipe includes a second pipe 2, a third pipe 3, a fourth pipe 4, a fifth pipe 5 and a sixth pipe 6. The angle between the second pipe 2 and the horizontal pipe 7 is 75°, the angle between the third pipe 3 and the horizontal pipe 7 is 60°, the angle between the fourth pipe 4 and the horizontal pipe 7 is 45°, the angle between the fifth pipe 5 and the horizontal pipe 7 is 30°, and the angle between the sixth pipe 6 and the horizontal pipe 7 is 15°. The horizontal connection valve 10, the inclined valve 9 and the vertical connection valve 13 are all ball valves 25. After the ball valve 25 is opened, the channel formed by the valve core 23 and the valve seat 24 is consistent with the inner diameter of the connected pipe body. It also includes an air flow meter 14 and a blowing sleeve 15. The air flow meter 14 is connected between the blowing sleeve 15 and the left port of the horizontal pipe 7. The piston column 8 is provided with a cylindrical cavity box body 20 and a circular sealing cover 19. The upper inner wall of the cavity box body 20 is provided with threads, and the circular sealing cover 19 is connected to the cavity box body 20 through the threads.
[0020] The difference between the method of use and the first embodiment is that water is filled in the cavity box body 20, and the water is sealed with a circular sealing cover 19, which increases the weight of the piston rod 8, making it more difficult to blow out the piston rod 8. It is suitable for young and middle-aged people with large lung capacity and good physical strength to train and compete. Normal lung capacity is 3500ml for men, 2500ml for women, and 2500ml for the elderly. Based on this data, the trainee observes the air flow meter 14, repeatedly exercises according to his own lung capacity data, and then comprehensively evaluates his own lung capacity.
[0021] According to the disclosure and teaching of the above description, those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs may also make appropriate changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the present invention should also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention. In addition, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for the convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.
Claims
1. A pulmonary function rehabilitation training device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (12), a vertical plate (17), a piston column (8), a horizontal tube (7), a vertical tube (1) and a plurality of inclined tubes with different angles; the vertical plate (17) is vertically fixed on the base (12); the horizontal tube (7) and the vertical tube (1) are fixed on the vertical plate (17); the inclined tube is fixed on the vertical plate (17) between the horizontal tube (7) and the vertical tube (1); a horizontal connecting valve (10) is installed in the middle of the horizontal tube (7); the vertical tube (1) is connected to the horizontal tube (7) on the left side of the horizontal connecting valve (10) through the vertical connecting valve (13); the inclined tubes are connected to the horizontal tube (7) between the horizontal connecting valve (10) and the vertical connecting valve (13) through the inclined valves (9); the piston column (8) can be slidably installed in the horizontal tube (7), the inclined tube and the vertical tube (1); and the pulmonary function rehabilitation trainee (16) pushes out the piston column (8) by blowing air from the left port of the horizontal tube (7).
2. A pulmonary function rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined tubes comprise a second tube (2), a third tube (3), a fourth tube (4), a fifth tube (5) and a sixth tube (6); the angle between the second tube (2) and the horizontal tube (7) is 75°, the angle between the third tube (3) and the horizontal tube (7) is 60°, the angle between the fourth tube (4) and the horizontal tube (7) is 45°, the angle between the fifth tube (5) and the horizontal tube (7) is 30°, and the angle between the sixth tube (6) and the horizontal tube (7) is 15°.
3. A lung function rehabilitation training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The horizontal connection valve (10), the inclined valve (9) and the vertical connection valve (13) are all ball valves (25). When the ball valve (25) is opened, the passage formed by the valve core (23) and the valve seat (24) is consistent with the inner diameter of the connected pipe body.
4. A lung function rehabilitation training device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes an air flow meter (14) and an air blowing sleeve (15), wherein the air flow meter (14) is connected between the air blowing sleeve (15) and the left port of the horizontal pipe (7).
5. A lung function rehabilitation training device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The piston column (8) is provided with a cylindrical cavity box body (20) and a circular sealing cover (19); the upper inner wall of the cavity box body (20) is provided with threads, and the circular sealing cover (19) is connected to the cavity box body (20) via the threads.