Wheat raw material processing equipment for flour processing and flour processing technology
By designing wheat raw material processing equipment for flour processing, using waves to promote wheat movement and combining salvage and cleaning components, the cumbersome problems of separating and removing unfull wheat in the prior art are solved, and more efficient flour processing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411962040.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the existing flour processing technology, it is necessary to separate the unfull wheat from the full wheat, and then the unfull wheat needs to be soaked in water to remove the unfull wheat, and then dry the full wheat. The process is relatively cumbersome.
A wheat raw material processing equipment for flour processing is designed, including a wheat washing machine body, a drive assembly, a salvage assembly, a transmission assembly, a swing assembly, a cleaning assembly and a collection assembly. The wheat is moved by forming waves in the wheat washer, causing the unfull wheat to float and enter the salvage assembly, which is then cleaned by the cleaning assembly and collected into the collection assembly.
It effectively removes the mixed unfull wheat during the wheat washing process, simplifies the process, avoids repeated processing, and improves the flour processing efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN119680667A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of flour processing, in particular to wheat raw material processing equipment for flour processing and a flour processing technology. Background Art
[0002] Flour is a powdery substance made from wheat. When making flour, the wheat needs to be washed to separate the bran from the germ, and then the endosperm is ground into powder. Flour is rich in carbohydrates and is an important source of energy. It also contains a certain amount of protein, especially glutenin and alcohol-soluble protein. These proteins form a network structure in the dough and affect the texture of the food.
[0003] When processing flour, the wheat needs to be cleaned to remove impurities in the wheat, and then the moisture of the cleaned wheat needs to be adjusted. The wheat with higher moisture content needs to be dried, and the wheat with lower moisture content needs to be properly watered to reach the appropriate moisture content. The wheat with adjusted moisture content is then put into a flour mill and ground into powder.
[0004] Before washing the wheat, it is generally necessary to clean the large particles of impurities in the wheat, and then pour the cleaned wheat into the interior of the wheat washing machine for washing and drying. However, the wheat that is infested with insects or incompletely grown is not full, and when the wheat washing machine is started to wash the wheat, the underfull wheat and the full wheat are easily mixed and washed. The underfull wheat easily affects the processing quality of the flour, and then during the grinding and flour processing, the underfull wheat and the full wheat need to be separated, and then the wheat needs to be immersed in water to remove the underfull wheat, and then the full wheat needs to be dried. The process is relatively cumbersome.
[0005] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a wheat raw material processing equipment for flour processing and a flour processing process, which has the advantages that the wheat cleaned by the cleaning component can enter the interior of the collecting component, so that the unfull wheat mixed in the wheat can be removed after the wheat is washed, avoiding repeated processing of many steps, and solves the problem of needing to separate the unfull wheat from the full wheat, and then immersing the wheat in water to remove the unfull wheat, and then drying the full wheat, which is a relatively cumbersome process.
[0007] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem that it is necessary to separate the unfilled and inferior wheat from the full wheat, and then immerse the wheat in water to remove the unfilled and inferior wheat, and then dry the full wheat, the process is relatively cumbersome, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A wheat raw material processing equipment for flour processing, comprising a wheat washing machine body: The wheat washing machine body is respectively provided with a driving assembly, a salvaging assembly, a transmission assembly, a swing assembly, a cleaning assembly and a collecting assembly; The output end of the driving component is fixedly mounted on one end of the salvaging component, so that the driving component drives the salvaging component to salvage the floating wheat inside the wheat washing machine body; The transmission component is fixedly mounted inside with the output end of the driving component so that the driving component drives the transmission component to reciprocate; One end of the swing assembly is hingedly connected to one end of the transmission assembly so that the transmission assembly drives the swing assembly to swing back and forth when it reciprocates; The cleaning component has an outer surface movably connected to the inside of the swing component, so that the swing component drives the cleaning component to clean the floating wheat inside the salvage component when it swings back and forth; One side of the collecting component corresponds to one side of the salvaging component, so that the collecting component can collect the floating wheat cleaned by the cleaning component.
[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a motor, the bottom end of the motor is fixedly mounted on the top end of the wheat washer body, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, a support seat is rotatably provided on the outer surface of the connecting shaft, the bottom end of the support seat is fixedly mounted on the top end of the wheat washer body, a driving wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting shaft, and a pin is fixedly connected to one side of the driving wheel; A driven wheel is fitted on the surface of the driving wheel, a guide groove is provided on one side of the driven wheel, and the inside of the guide groove is slidably arranged with the outer surface of the pin rod.
[0009] Preferably, the salvage assembly includes a rotating seat, the bottom end of the rotating seat is fixedly mounted on the top end of the wheat washing machine body, a mounting shaft is rotatably arranged inside the rotating seat, a plurality of groups of salvage nets are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting shaft, and one end of the mounting shaft is fixedly mounted on the inside of the driven wheel.
[0010] Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a cylindrical cam, the interior of the cylindrical cam is fixedly mounted to the outer surface of the connecting shaft, a slider is slidably arranged on the inner side of the cylindrical cam, a support frame is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the slider, and the bottom end of the support frame is fixedly mounted to the top end of the wheat washing machine body; A connecting piece is movably provided on one side of the sliding block, and the bottom end of the connecting piece is fixedly installed with the top end of the wheat washing machine body.
[0011] Preferably, the swing assembly comprises a mounting frame, the bottom end of the mounting frame is fixedly mounted to the top end of the wheat washing machine body, a transmission shaft is rotatably arranged inside the mounting frame, and a lever is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission shaft; A gear is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission shaft, a rack is meshed on the surface of the gear, the outer surface of the rack is slidably arranged inside the mounting frame, and one end of the rack is movably connected to one end of the connecting piece.
[0012] Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a limiting frame, one side of the limiting frame is fixedly mounted to one side of the mounting frame, a mounting rod is slidably arranged inside the limiting frame, and the outer surface of the mounting rod is movably connected to the inside of the lever; A cleaning block is fixedly installed inside the installation rod, and the outer surface of the cleaning block is in contact with the inner side of the salvage net.
[0013] Preferably, the collecting assembly comprises a guide box, the bottom end of which is fixedly mounted to the top end of the wheat washing machine body, one side of which corresponds to one side of the salvaging net, and the interior of the guide box is slidably connected to a collecting box.
[0014] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the support frame, and an outer surface of the limiting rod is slidably arranged with the interior of the sliding block.
[0015] Wheat raw material processing method of processing equipment, S1: Pour water into the wheat washer body and add screened wheat into the body after starting, so that the wheat washer body can stir the water inside to form a vortex, and can form fast-flowing waves on the water surface, so that the wheat entering the wheat washer body can be pushed to move in one direction, and the wheat can be broken up so that the unfilled wheat can float on the water surface, so that it can move in the direction of the waves; S2: Since the fishing net is arranged on the upper side of the eddy current direction, when the unfilled wheat is moved by the waves, the waves can drive the unfilled wheat into the inner side of the fishing net, so that the unfilled wheat can stably enter the interior of the fishing net; S3: The connecting shaft fixed at the output end of the starting motor drives the connecting shaft to rotate with the inside of the support seat as the center, so that the connecting shaft drives the driving wheel installed on the outer surface to rotate. Since there are multiple groups of guide grooves, and all of them can cooperate with the pin rod, when the driving wheel drives the pin rod to rotate in a circle, it can be indirectly transmitted with the multiple groups of guide grooves, so that it can cooperate with the pin rod and the guide groove to intermittently drive the driven wheel to rotate, so that it can cooperate with the internally installed installation shaft to drive multiple groups of salvage nets to perform intermittent circular motion, so that one group of salvage nets can stay on one side of the wave for a period of time, so that the wave can drive the unfilled wheat into the interior of the salvage net, and drive the unfilled wheat to perform intermittent circular operation; S4: When a group of scooping nets drives the unfull wheat to move to the highest point, it is made to pause in accordance with the intermittent characteristics. As the motor continuously drives the connecting shaft to rotate, it can drive the cylindrical cam installed on the outer surface to rotate, so that it can drive the slider set on the inner side to move back and forth along the direction of the support frame, and then the slider drives one end of the movably set connecting member on one side to swing back and forth. Since the bottom end of the connecting member is fixedly installed with the top end of the wheat washing machine body, and the connecting member body can rotate, when one end of the connecting member swings back and forth, the other end can swing relative to it in the opposite direction, and then it can drive the internally movably set rack to move, so that it cooperates with the gear to drive the transmission shaft to rotate intermittently and continuously in forward and reverse directions, so that it can drive the lever installed on its outer surface to swing intermittently and continuously in forward and reverse directions; S5: Since the cylindrical cam is specially designed so that when it drives the slider to move from one end to the other end, the groove on the outer surface of the cylindrical cam is a flat groove, so that when the cylindrical cam rotates, it can avoid driving the slider to move continuously, thereby achieving the purpose of intermittent operation, and making the fishing net operate during the pause, so that it can operate in a staggered manner; S6: When the lever is in operation, it can drive the internally movably connected mounting rod to move back and forth along the direction of the limit frame, so that it can drive the internally installed cleaning block to move inside the salvage net, so that it can push the unfull wheat salvaged inside the salvage net into the inside of the guide box, and make it roll into the inside of the collection box under the action of gravity, thereby achieving the salvage and collection of the unfull wheat.
[0016] Flour processing technology of wheat raw material processing equipment for flour processing, Wheat initial screening: Use a high-efficiency vibrating screen for initial screening, and then use a gravity grading stone remover to separate the miscellaneous stones in the wheat; Threshing: Use a horizontal thresher to beat off the dust and hair in the wheat gutters with a high-speed rotating thresher. Wheat re-screening: First use a high-efficiency vibrating screen to screen out impurities, use a color sorter to separate the different-colored particles in the wheat, and use a circular magnetic separator to separate the metal impurities in the wheat. After wheat re-screening, the dust and mustard impurities are ≤0.2%, the sand and gravel content is ≤0.015%, and the foreign grains are ≤0.5%; Wheat washing: Pour the wheat after impurities removal into the interior of the wheat raw material processing equipment to clean the dust on the surface of the wheat that is difficult to clean; Wheat tempering: The wheat tempering time is 18 to 28 hours. After the treatment, the moisture content of the wheat is 14.8% to 15.5%, and the moisture error is ±0.1%. The wheat tempering time is 18 to 25 hours in summer and 22 to 28 hours in winter. Grinding: The processed wheat is sent to the grinding device for grinding; Powder purifying: Use a powder purifier to effectively separate materials of the same particle size; Sieving and blending: Use a high square sieve to grade the flour. The graded flour is blended through the blending system and can be packaged and stored after blending.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a wheat raw material processing equipment for flour processing and a flour processing technology, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention starts the wheat washing machine body so that it can form waves and push the wheat to move at the same time. In the process of wave movement, it can push the unfilled wheat floating on the water surface into the inner side of the salvaging component, and start the driving component to drive the salvaging component installed on the output end to operate intermittently and continuously. At the same time, the driving component can drive the transmission component installed on the output end to operate, so that it can drive the swing component hinged at one end to swing back and forth, thereby driving the cleaning component movably arranged inside it to operate, and then the cleaning component cleans the unfilled wheat salvaged inside it in the gap where the salvaging component stops. Since one side of the salvaging component corresponds to the inside of the collecting component, the wheat cleaned by the cleaning component can enter the inside of the collecting component, so that the unfilled wheat mixed in the wheat can be removed after the wheat washing is completed, thereby avoiding repeated processing of multiple steps.
[0018] 2. The present invention starts a motor to drive a connecting shaft fixed at the output end to rotate with the inside of the support seat as the center, so that the connecting shaft drives the driving wheel installed on the outer surface to rotate. Since there are multiple groups of guide grooves, and all of them can cooperate with the pin rod, when the driving wheel drives the pin rod to rotate in a circle, it can indirectly transmit the multiple groups of guide grooves, so that it can cooperate with the pin rod and the guide groove to intermittently drive the driven wheel to rotate, and can cooperate with the internally installed mounting shaft to drive multiple groups of salvage nets to perform intermittent circular motion, so that one group of salvage nets can stay on one side of the wave for a period of time, so that the wave can drive the unfilled wheat into the interior of the salvage net, and drive the unfilled wheat to perform intermittent circular operation, and one group of salvage nets can collect relatively more unfilled wheat during the pause process.
[0019] 3. The present invention starts the motor to drive the connecting shaft fixed on the output end to rotate, so that it can drive the cylindrical cam installed on the outer surface to rotate, so that it can drive the slider slidingly arranged on the inner side to reciprocate along the direction of the support frame, and then the slider drives one end of the connecting piece movably arranged on one side to swing back and forth, so that the other end drives the rack movably arranged inside to move, so that it cooperates with the gear to drive the transmission shaft to rotate forward and reverse intermittently and continuously, thereby driving the lever installed on its outer surface to swing forward and reverse intermittently and continuously, and then driving the mounting rod movably connected inside to reciprocate along the direction of the limit frame, so that it can drive the cleaning block installed inside to move inside the salvage net, so as to clean the unfilled wheat salvaged inside the salvage net. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a rear-view perspective; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention from a rear-view perspective; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention from a left viewing angle; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point A; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at B in the middle; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention from a front viewing angle; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at C in the middle; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection component of the present invention; Fig.10 for the present invention; Fig. 9 An enlarged schematic diagram of the local structure at point D in the middle.
[0021] In the figure: 1. wheat washing machine body; 2. driving assembly; 201. motor; 202. connecting shaft; 203. supporting seat; 204. driving wheel; 205. pin rod; 206. driven wheel; 207. guide groove; 3. salvaging assembly; 301. rotating seat; 302. mounting shaft; 303. salvaging net; 4. transmission assembly; 401. cylindrical cam; 402. slider; 403. supporting frame; 404. connecting piece; 5. swinging assembly; 501. mounting frame; 502. transmission shaft; 503. lever; 504. gear; 505. rack; 6. cleaning assembly; 601. limiting frame; 602. mounting rod; 603. cleaning block; 7. collecting assembly; 701. guide box; 702. collecting box; 8. limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] As introduced in the background technology, in order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art and the above technical problems, the present application proposes a wheat raw material processing equipment for flour processing and a flour processing process. Example
[0024] See also Figure 1 - Figure 7 , a wheat raw material processing equipment for flour processing, comprising a wheat washing machine body 1: The main body 1 of the wheat washer is provided with a driving assembly 2, a salvaging assembly 3, a transmission assembly 4, a swing assembly 5, a cleaning assembly 6 and a collecting assembly 7; The output end of the driving component 2 is fixedly mounted to one end of the salvaging component 3, so that the driving component 2 drives the salvaging component 3 to salvage the floating wheat inside the wheat washing machine body 1; The transmission component 4 is fixedly mounted inside with the output end of the driving component 2 so that the driving component 2 drives the transmission component 4 to reciprocate; The swing assembly 5 has one end hinged to one end of the transmission assembly 4, so that the transmission assembly 4 drives the swing assembly 5 to swing back and forth when it reciprocates; The cleaning component 6 has an outer surface movably connected to the inside of the swing component 5, so that the swing component 5 can drive the cleaning component 6 to clean the floating wheat inside the salvage component 3 when it swings back and forth; The collecting component 7 has one side corresponding to one side of the salvaging component 3 so that the collecting component 7 can collect the floating wheat cleaned by the cleaning component 6 .
[0025] When in use, water is poured into the wheat washer body 1, and screened wheat is added thereto after starting, so that the wheat washer body 1 can stir the water inside to form a vortex, and can form fast-flowing waves on the water surface, so that the wheat entering the wheat washer body 1 can be pushed to move in one direction, and the wheat can be broken up, so that the unfull wheat can float on the water surface and move in the direction of the waves. By starting the driving component 2 to drive the salvaging component 3 installed at the output end to operate intermittently and continuously, when the waves drive the unfull wheat to move, it can It drives the wheat into the inner side of the salvaging component 3. At the same time, the driving component 2 can drive the transmission component 4 installed at the output end to operate, so that it can drive the swing component 5 hinged at one end to swing back and forth, thereby driving the cleaning component 6 that is movably arranged inside to operate, and then the cleaning component 6 cleans the unfull wheat salvaged inside it in the gap where the salvaging component 3 stops. Since one side of the salvaging component 3 corresponds to the inside of the collecting component 7, the wheat cleaned by the cleaning component 6 can enter the inside of the collecting component 7 for subsequent processing.
[0026] The present invention starts the wheat washing machine body 1 so that it can push the wheat to move while forming waves, and in the process of wave movement, it can push the unfilled wheat floating on the water surface into the inner side of the salvaging component 3, and starts the driving component 2 to drive the salvaging component 3 installed on the output end to operate intermittently and continuously. At the same time, the driving component 2 can drive the transmission component 4 installed on the output end to operate, so that it can drive the swing component 5 hinged at one end to swing back and forth, thereby driving the cleaning component 6 movably arranged inside it to operate, and then the cleaning component 6 cleans the unfilled wheat salvaged inside the salvaging component 3 in the gap where the salvaging component 3 stops. Since one side of the salvaging component 3 corresponds to the inside of the collecting component 7, the wheat cleaned by the cleaning component 6 can enter the inside of the collecting component 7, so that the unfilled wheat mixed in the wheat can be removed after the wheat washing is completed, avoiding repeated processing of multiple steps. Example
[0027] The difference from the above embodiment is that, see Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 8The driving assembly 2 includes a motor 201, the bottom end of the motor 201 is fixedly installed with the top end of the wheat washing machine body 1, the output end of the motor 201 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 202, the outer surface of the connecting shaft 202 is rotatably provided with a support seat 203, the bottom end of the support seat 203 is fixedly installed with the top end of the wheat washing machine body 1, the outer surface of the connecting shaft 202 is fixedly installed with a driving wheel 204, and one side of the driving wheel 204 is fixedly connected with a pin rod 205; A driven wheel 206 is disposed on the surface of the driving wheel 204 . A guide groove 207 is provided on one side of the driven wheel 206 . The inside of the guide groove 207 is slidably disposed with the outer surface of the pin rod 205 .
[0028] By starting the motor 201, the connecting shaft 202 fixed at the output end is driven to rotate with the inside of the support seat 203 as the center, so that the connecting shaft 202 drives the driving wheel 204 installed on the outer surface to rotate. Since there are multiple groups of guide grooves 207, and all of them can cooperate with the pin rod 205, when the driving wheel 204 drives the pin rod 205 to rotate in a circle, it can indirectly transmit between it and the multiple groups of guide grooves 207, and then it can cooperate with the pin rod 205 and the guide groove 207 to intermittently drive the driven wheel 206 to rotate. Example
[0029] The difference from the above embodiment is that, see Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The salvaging assembly 3 includes a rotating seat 301, the bottom end of the rotating seat 301 is fixedly installed with the top end of the wheat washing machine body 1, the internal rotation of the rotating seat 301 is provided with a mounting shaft 302, the outer surface of the mounting shaft 302 is fixedly installed with multiple groups of salvaging nets 303, and one end of the mounting shaft 302 is fixedly installed with the inside of the driven wheel 206.
[0030] When the driven wheel 206 rotates, it can cooperate with the internally installed installation shaft 302 to drive multiple groups of salvage nets 303 to perform intermittent circular motion, so that a group of salvage nets 303 can stay on one side of the wave for a period of time, so that the waves can drive the unfilled wheat into the interior of the salvage net 303 and drive the unfilled wheat to perform intermittent circular motion. A group of salvage nets 303 can collect relatively more unfilled wheat during the pause process. Example
[0031] The difference from the above embodiment is that, see Figure 5 and Figure 7 The transmission assembly 4 includes a cylindrical cam 401, the interior of the cylindrical cam 401 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 202, a slider 402 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the cylindrical cam 401, a support frame 403 is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the slider 402, and the bottom end of the support frame 403 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the wheat washing machine body 1; A connecting piece 404 is movably provided on one side of the sliding block 402 , and the bottom end of the connecting piece 404 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the wheat washing machine body 1 .
[0032] By starting the motor 201 to drive the connecting shaft 202 fixed at the output end to rotate, the cylindrical cam 401 installed on the outer surface can be driven to rotate, so that it can drive the slider 402 slidingly arranged on the inner side to move back and forth along the direction of the support frame 403, and then the slider 402 drives one end of the movably arranged connecting piece 404 on one side to swing back and forth. Since the cylindrical cam 401 is specially designed, when it drives the sliding 401 to be pushed from one end to the other end, the groove on the outer surface of the cylindrical cam 401 is a flat groove, so that when the cylindrical cam 401 rotates, it can avoid driving the slider 402 to move continuously, thereby achieving the purpose of intermittent operation. Example
[0033] The difference from the above embodiment is that, see Figure 5 and Figure 6 The swing assembly 5 includes a mounting frame 501, the bottom end of the mounting frame 501 is fixedly mounted to the top end of the wheat washing machine body 1, a transmission shaft 502 is rotatably arranged inside the mounting frame 501, and a lever 503 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission shaft 502; A gear 504 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission shaft 502 , and a rack 505 is meshedly arranged on the surface of the gear 504 . The outer surface of the rack 505 is slidably arranged inside the mounting frame 501 , and one end of the rack 505 is movably connected to one end of the connecting piece 404 .
[0034] Since the bottom end of the connecting member 404 is fixedly installed with the top end of the wheat washing machine body 1, and the connecting member 404 body can rotate, when one end of the connecting member 404 swings back and forth, the other end can swing relative to it in the opposite direction, thereby driving the internally movable rack 505 to move, so that it cooperates with the gear 504 to drive the transmission shaft 502 to rotate intermittently and continuously in the forward and reverse directions, thereby driving the lever 503 installed on its outer surface to swing intermittently and continuously in the forward and reverse directions. Example
[0035] The difference from the above embodiment is that, see Figure 6 and Fig.10 The cleaning assembly 6 includes a limit frame 601, one side of the limit frame 601 is fixedly mounted to one side of the mounting frame 501, a mounting rod 602 is slidably provided inside the limit frame 601, and the outer surface of the mounting rod 602 is movably connected to the inside of the lever 503; A cleaning block 603 is fixedly installed inside the mounting rod 602 , and the outer surface of the cleaning block 603 fits with the inner side of the salvage net 303 .
[0036] When the lever 503 is in operation, it can drive the internally movably connected mounting rod 602 to move back and forth along the direction of the limiting frame 601, so that it can drive the internally installed cleaning block 603 to move inside the salvage net 303, so as to clean the unfull wheat salvaged inside the salvage net 303. Example
[0037] The difference from the above embodiment is that, see Figure 8 and Fig.10 The collecting assembly 7 comprises a guide box 701, the bottom end of which is fixedly mounted on the top end of the wheat washing machine body 1, one side of the guide box 701 corresponds to one side of the salvaging net 303, and the interior of the guide box 701 is slidably connected to a collecting box 702.
[0038] Since one side of the guide box 701 corresponds to one side of the salvage net 303, the cleaning block 603 pushes the wheat inside the salvage net 303 into the guide box 701 and rolls to the inside of the collection box 702 under the action of gravity, thereby achieving the salvage and collection of the unfull wheat. Example
[0039] The difference from the above embodiment is that, see Figure 5 The interior of the support frame 403 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 8 , and the outer surface of the limiting rod 8 is slidably arranged with the interior of the slider 402 .
[0040] When the slider 402 moves, it can move along the direction of the limiting rod 8 so as to limit the moving direction of the slider 402, thereby improving the stability of the slider 402 during the movement. Example
[0041] Wheat raw material processing method of processing equipment, S1: Pour water into the wheat washer body 1, and add screened wheat into the body after starting, so that the wheat washer body 1 can stir the water inside to form a vortex, and can form fast-flowing waves on the water surface, so that it can push the wheat entering the wheat washer body 1 to move in one direction, and can break up the wheat so that the unfilled wheat can float on the water surface, so that it can move in the direction of the waves; S2: Since the fishing net 303 is arranged on the upper side of the eddy current direction, when the unfilled wheat is moved by the waves, the waves can drive the unfilled wheat into the inner side of the fishing net 303, so that the unfilled wheat can stably enter the interior of the fishing net 303; S3: By starting the motor 201, the connecting shaft 202 fixed at the output end is driven to rotate with the inside of the support seat 203 as the center, so that the connecting shaft 202 drives the driving wheel 204 installed on the outer surface to rotate. Since there are multiple groups of guide grooves 207, and all of them can cooperate with the pin rod 205, when the driving wheel 204 drives the pin rod 205 to rotate in a circle, it can be indirectly transmitted with the multiple groups of guide grooves 207, so that it can cooperate with the pin rod 205 and the guide groove 207 to intermittently drive the driven wheel 206 to rotate, so that it can cooperate with the internally installed installation shaft 302 to drive multiple groups of salvage nets 303 to perform intermittent circular motion, so that one group of salvage nets 303 can stay on one side of the wave for a period of time, so that the wave can drive the unfilled wheat into the inside of the salvage net 303, and drive the unfilled wheat to perform intermittent circular operation; S4: When a group of scooping nets 303 drives the unfull wheat to move to the highest point, it is made to pause in accordance with the intermittent characteristics. As the motor 201 continuously drives the connecting shaft 202 to rotate, it can drive the cylindrical cam 401 installed on the outer surface to rotate, so that it can drive the slider 402 slidingly arranged on the inner side to reciprocate along the direction of the support frame 403, and then the slider 402 drives one end of the movably arranged connecting member 404 on one side to swing back and forth. Since the bottom end of the connecting member 404 is fixedly installed with the top end of the wheat washing machine body 1, and the connecting member 404 body can rotate, when one end of the connecting member 404 swings back and forth, the other end can swing relative to it in the opposite direction, and then it can drive the internally movably arranged rack 505 to move, so that it cooperates with the gear 504 to drive the transmission shaft 502 to rotate intermittently and continuously in the forward and reverse directions, thereby driving the lever 503 installed on its outer surface to swing intermittently and continuously in the forward and reverse directions; S5: Since the cylindrical cam 401 is specially configured so that when it drives the slide 401 to move from one end to the other end, the groove on the outer surface of the cylindrical cam 401 is a flat groove, so that when the cylindrical cam 401 rotates, it can avoid driving the slide 402 to move continuously, thereby achieving the purpose of intermittent operation, and during the pause, the fishing net 303 can be operated, so that it can be staggered. S6: When the lever 503 is in operation, it can drive the internally movably connected mounting rod 602 to move back and forth along the direction of the limiting frame 601, so that it can drive the internally installed cleaning block 603 to move inside the salvage net 303, so that it can push the unfull wheat salvaged inside the salvage net 303 into the inside of the guide box 701, and make it roll into the inside of the collection box 702 under the action of gravity, thereby achieving the salvage and collection of the unfull wheat. Example
[0042] Flour processing technology of wheat raw material processing equipment for flour processing, Wheat initial screening: Use a high-efficiency vibrating screen for initial screening, and then use a gravity grading stone remover to separate the miscellaneous stones in the wheat; Threshing: Use a horizontal thresher to beat off the dust and hair in the wheat gutters with a high-speed rotating thresher. Wheat re-screening: First use a high-efficiency vibrating screen to screen out impurities, use a color sorter to separate the different-colored particles in the wheat, and use a circular magnetic separator to separate the metal impurities in the wheat. After wheat re-screening, the dust and mustard impurities are ≤0.2%, the sand and gravel content is ≤0.015%, and the foreign grains are ≤0.5%; Wheat washing: Pour the wheat after impurities removal into the interior of the wheat raw material processing equipment to clean the dust on the surface of the wheat that is difficult to clean; Wheat tempering: The wheat tempering time is 18 to 28 hours. After the treatment, the moisture content of the wheat is 14.8% to 15.5%, and the moisture error is ±0.1%. The wheat tempering time is 18 to 25 hours in summer and 22 to 28 hours in winter. Grinding: The processed wheat is sent to the grinding device for grinding; Powder purifying: Use a powder purifier to effectively separate materials of the same particle size; Sieving and blending: Use a high square sieve to grade the flour. The graded flour is blended through the blending system and can be packaged and stored after blending.
[0043] Through the above technical scheme, 1. By starting the wheat washing machine body 1, it can form waves and push the wheat to move, and in the process of wave movement, it can push the unfilled wheat floating on the water surface into the inner side of the salvaging component 3, start the driving component 2 to drive the salvaging component 3 installed on the output end to operate intermittently and continuously, and at the same time, the driving component 2 can drive the transmission component 4 installed on the output end to operate, so that it can drive the swing component 5 hinged at one end to swing back and forth, so as to drive the cleaning component 6 movably arranged inside it to operate, and then the cleaning component 6 can clean the unfilled wheat salvaged inside it in the gap where the salvaging component 3 stops, because one side of the salvaging component 3 corresponds to the inside of the collecting component 7, and then the wheat cleaned by the cleaning component 6 can enter the inside of the collecting component 7, so that the unfilled wheat mixed in the wheat can be removed after the wheat washing is completed, avoiding repeated processing of many processes; 2. The connecting shaft 202 fixed at the output end is driven by the starting motor 201 to rotate with the inside of the support seat 203 as the center, so that the connecting shaft 202 drives the driving wheel 204 installed on the outer surface to rotate. Since there are multiple groups of guide grooves 207, and all of them can cooperate with the pin rod 205, when the driving wheel 204 drives the pin rod 205 to rotate in a circle, it can be indirectly transmitted with the multiple groups of guide grooves 207, so that it can cooperate with the pin rod 205 and the guide groove 207 to intermittently drive the driven wheel 206 to rotate, and it can cooperate with the internally installed installation shaft 302 to drive multiple groups of salvage nets 303 to perform intermittent circular motion, so that one group of salvage nets 303 can stay on one side of the wave for a period of time, so that the wave can drive the unfilled wheat into the interior of the salvage net 303, and drive the unfilled wheat to perform intermittent circular operation, and one group of salvage nets 303 can collect relatively more unfilled wheat during the pause process; 3. By starting the motor 201 to drive the connecting shaft 202 fixed on the output end to rotate, the cylindrical cam 401 installed on the outer surface can be driven to rotate, so that the slider 402 slidingly arranged on the inner side can be driven to reciprocate along the direction of the support frame 403, and then the slider 402 drives one end of the connecting member 404 movably arranged on one side to swing back and forth, so that the other end drives the rack 505 movably arranged inside to move, so that it cooperates with the gear 504 to drive the transmission shaft 502 to rotate intermittently in the forward and reverse directions, thereby driving the lever 503 installed on its outer surface to swing intermittently in the forward and reverse directions, and then driving the mounting rod 602 movably connected inside to reciprocate along the direction of the limit frame 601, so that it can drive the cleaning block 603 installed inside to move inside the salvage net 303, so as to clean the unfilled wheat salvaged inside the salvage net 303.
[0044] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.
Claims
1. A wheat raw material processing device for flour processing, comprising a wheat washing machine body (1), characterized in that: The wheat washing machine body (1) is respectively provided with a driving assembly (2), a salvaging assembly (3), a transmission assembly (4), a swing assembly (5), a cleaning assembly (6) and a collecting assembly (7); The output end of the driving component (2) is fixedly mounted to one end of the salvaging component (3), so that the driving component (2) drives the salvaging component (3) to salvage the floating wheat inside the wheat washing machine body (1); The transmission component (4) is fixedly mounted inside the transmission component (4) and the output end of the drive component (2), so that the drive component (2) drives the transmission component (4) to reciprocate; One end of the swing assembly (5) is hingedly connected to one end of the transmission assembly (4), so that when the transmission assembly (4) reciprocates, it drives the swing assembly (5) to swing back and forth; The cleaning component (6) has an outer surface movably connected to the interior of the swing component (5), so that when the swing component (5) swings back and forth, it drives the cleaning component (6) to clean the floating wheat inside the salvage component (3); One side of the collecting component (7) corresponds to one side of the salvaging component (3), so that the collecting component (7) collects the floating wheat cleaned by the cleaning component (6).
2. The wheat raw material processing equipment for flour processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (2) comprises a motor (201), the bottom end of the motor (201) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the wheat washing machine body (1), the output end of the motor (201) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (202), a support seat (203) is rotatably provided on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (202), the bottom end of the support seat (203) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the wheat washing machine body (1), a driving wheel (204) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (202), and a pin rod (205) is fixedly connected to one side of the driving wheel (204); A driven wheel (206) is disposed in contact with the surface of the driving wheel (204), a guide groove (207) is provided on one side of the driven wheel (206), and the interior of the guide groove (207) is slidably disposed with the outer surface of the pin rod (205).
3. The wheat raw material processing equipment for flour processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The salvaging assembly (3) comprises a rotating seat (301), the bottom end of the rotating seat (301) is fixedly mounted to the top end of the wheat washing machine body (1), a mounting shaft (302) is rotatably arranged inside the rotating seat (301), a plurality of groups of salvaging nets (303) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting shaft (302), and one end of the mounting shaft (302) is fixedly mounted inside the driven wheel (206).
4. The wheat raw material processing equipment for flour processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (4) comprises a cylindrical cam (401), the interior of the cylindrical cam (401) being fixedly mounted to the outer surface of the connecting shaft (202), a slider (402) being slidably disposed on the inner side of the cylindrical cam (401), a support frame (403) being slidably disposed on the outer surface of the slider (402), and the bottom end of the support frame (403) being fixedly mounted to the top end of the wheat washing machine body (1); A connecting piece (404) is movably provided on one side of the sliding block (402), and the bottom end of the connecting piece (404) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the wheat washing machine body (1).
5. The wheat raw material processing equipment for flour processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The swing assembly (5) comprises a mounting frame (501), the bottom end of the mounting frame (501) is fixedly mounted to the top end of the wheat washing machine body (1), a transmission shaft (502) is rotatably arranged inside the mounting frame (501), and a lever (503) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission shaft (502); A gear (504) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission shaft (502), a rack (505) is meshedly arranged on the surface of the gear (504), the outer surface of the rack (505) is slidably arranged inside the mounting frame (501), and one end of the rack (505) is movably connected to one end of the connecting member (404).
6. The wheat raw material processing equipment for flour processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (6) comprises a limiting frame (601), one side of the limiting frame (601) is fixedly mounted to one side of the mounting frame (501), a mounting rod (602) is slidably arranged inside the limiting frame (601), and the outer surface of the mounting rod (602) is movably connected to the inside of the shifting rod (503); A cleaning block (603) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting rod (602), and an outer surface of the cleaning block (603) fits against the inner side of the salvage net (303).
7. The wheat raw material processing equipment for flour processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (7) comprises a guide box (701), the bottom end of the guide box (701) being fixedly mounted to the top end of the wheat washing machine body (1), one side of the guide box (701) corresponding to one side of the salvaging net (303), and the interior of the guide box (701) being slidably connected to a collecting box (702).
8. The wheat raw material processing equipment for flour processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the support frame (403) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (8), and the outer surface of the limiting rod (8) is slidably arranged inside the sliding block (402).
9. A method for processing wheat raw materials based on the processing equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: S1: water is poured into the wheat washer body (1), and screened wheat is added thereto after starting, so that the wheat washer body (1) can stir the water inside to form a vortex, and can form fast-flowing waves on the water surface, so that the wheat entering the wheat washer body (1) can be pushed to move in one direction, and the wheat can be broken up so that the unfilled wheat can float on the water surface, so that it can move in the direction of the waves; S2: Since the salvage net (303) is arranged on the upper side of the vortex flow direction, when the unfilled wheat is moved by the waves, the waves can drive the unfilled wheat into the inner side of the salvage net (303), so that the unfilled wheat can stably enter the interior of the salvage net (303); S3: The connecting shaft (202) fixed at the output end is driven to rotate with the interior of the support seat (203) as the center of the circle by starting the motor (201), so that the connecting shaft (202) drives the driving wheel (204) installed on the outer surface to rotate. Since there are multiple groups of guide grooves (207) and they can cooperate with the pin rod (205), when the driving wheel (204) drives the pin rod (205) to rotate in a circle, it can indirectly transmit the multiple groups of guide grooves (207), so that it can cooperate with the pin rod (205) and the guide groove (207) to intermittently drive the driven wheel (206) to rotate, so that it can cooperate with the mounting shaft (302) installed inside to drive multiple groups of salvage nets (303) to perform intermittent circular motion, so that one group of salvage nets (303) can stay on one side of the wave for a period of time, so that the wave can drive the unfilled wheat into the interior of the salvage net (303) and drive the unfilled wheat to perform intermittent circular motion; S4: When a group of fishing nets (303) drive the unfilled wheat to move to the highest point, it is made to pause with the intermittent characteristics. As the motor (201) continuously drives the connecting shaft (202) to rotate, it can drive the cylindrical cam (401) installed on the outer surface to rotate, so that it can drive the slider (402) slidingly arranged on the inner side to reciprocate along the direction of the support frame (403), and then the slider (402) drives one end of the movably arranged connecting member (404) on one side to reciprocate. The bottom end of the connecting member (404) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the wheat washing machine body (1), and the connecting member (404) body can rotate, so that when one end of the connecting member (404) swings back and forth, the other end can swing relative to the other end, thereby driving the rack (505) movably arranged inside to move, so that it cooperates with the gear (504) to drive the transmission shaft (502) to rotate intermittently and continuously in the forward and reverse directions, thereby driving the lever (503) installed on its outer surface to swing intermittently and continuously in the forward and reverse directions; S5: Since the cylindrical cam (401) is specially configured so that when it drives the slider (401) to move from one end to the other end, the groove formed on the outer surface of the cylindrical cam (401) is a flat groove, the cylindrical cam (401) can avoid driving the slider (402) to move continuously when rotating, thereby achieving the purpose of intermittent operation and allowing the fishing net (303) to operate during the pause process, thereby achieving staggered operation; S6: When the lever (503) is in operation, it can drive the mounting rod (602) movably connected thereto to move back and forth along the direction of the limiting frame (601), so that it can drive the cleaning block (603) installed therein to move inside the salvage net (303), so that it can push the unfilled wheat salvaged inside the salvage net (303) into the inside of the guide box (701), and cause it to roll down to the inside of the collection box (702) under the action of gravity, thereby achieving the purpose of salvaging and collecting the unfilled wheat.
10. A flour processing process based on the wheat raw material processing equipment for flour processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: Wheat initial screening: Use a high-efficiency vibrating screen for initial screening, and then use a gravity grading stone remover to separate the miscellaneous stones in the wheat; Threshing: Use a horizontal thresher to beat off the dust and hair in the wheat gutters with a high-speed rotating thresher. Wheat re-screening: First use a high-efficiency vibrating screen to screen out impurities, use a color sorter to separate the different-colored particles in the wheat, and use a circular magnetic separator to separate the metal impurities in the wheat. After wheat re-screening, the dust and mustard impurities are ≤0.2%, the sand and gravel content is ≤0.015%, and the foreign grains are ≤0.5%; Wheat washing: Pour the wheat after impurities removal into the interior of the wheat raw material processing equipment to clean the dust on the surface of the wheat that is difficult to clean; Wheat tempering: The wheat tempering time is 18 to 28 hours. After the treatment, the moisture content of the wheat is 14.8% to 15.5%, and the moisture error is ±0.1%. The wheat tempering time is 18 to 25 hours in summer and 22 to 28 hours in winter. Grinding: The processed wheat is sent to the grinding device for grinding; Powder purifying: Use a powder purifier to effectively separate materials of the same particle size; Sieving and blending: Use a high square sieve to grade the flour. The graded flour is blended through the blending system and can be packaged and stored after blending.