Automobile seat with pneumatic waist support
By integrating quantitative inflation components and adjustment massage components on the car seat, the shortcomings in inflation and adjustment of the existing seats are solved, and memory inflation of the lumbar support, side waist adjustment and automatic waist massage are achieved, improving the suitability and comfort of the seat.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510200010.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing car seats with lumbar support do not have memory functions when inflated, need to be adjusted frequently, and cannot perform side waist adjustment and waist massage according to the passenger's body shape and needs.
A car seat with a pneumatic waist support is designed, using quantitative inflation components and adjustment massage components. Driven by hydraulic rods and servo motors, memory inflation, side waist adjustment and automatic waist massage of the waist support are realized.
Memory inflation of the lumbar support is realized, which reduces frequent adjustment of the inflation volume, adapts to the waist height of different drivers or passengers, and improves the convenience and practicality of the seat. At the same time, through the automatic massage function, the waist pain is relieved and the ride comfort is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119682620A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile seats, and in particular to an automobile seat with a pneumatic lumbar support. Background Art
[0002] At present, cars have become an indispensable means of transportation in people's daily lives, and people's functional requirements for cars will become higher and higher. Car seats, as an important part of the whole vehicle, are no exception. People are no longer satisfied with simple seats, but require seats to provide a more comfortable and safe experience. Therefore, in order to reduce the fatigue caused by long-term driving and riding, lumbar supports are usually installed on car seats.
[0003] However, the existing automobile seats with lumbar supports have some problems in actual working process. For example, a car seat structure with adjustable lumbar support position, which is published as CN113954712B, has a relatively single function in working process. Although the height of the air bag lumbar support can be adjusted and the air volume in the air bag lumbar support can be adjusted by using an air valve, it does not have a memory function when inflating the air bag lumbar support. Therefore, when the air bag lumbar support is inflated and used, it cannot maintain the same inflation state according to the driver's setting. Therefore, the driver needs to frequently adjust the inflation volume of the air bag lumbar support when driving multiple times; and it cannot adjust and support the side waist of the passenger according to actual needs and the body shape of the passenger, and it cannot automatically massage the waist of the passenger. The practicality and applicability are poor. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a car seat with a pneumatic lumbar support to meet the needs of users. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a car seat with a pneumatic lumbar support, which solves the problem that the car seat with a lumbar support in the related art does not have a memory inflation function, cannot adjust and support the side waist of the passenger according to actual needs and the body shape of the passenger, and cannot automatically massage the waist of the passenger.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: A car seat with a pneumatic lumbar support comprises a seat plate and a mounting plate, wherein a seat cushion is fixedly mounted on the seat plate, a backrest is fixedly mounted on the seat plate, a back plate is fixedly mounted on the backrest, a first back cushion and a second back cushion are fixedly mounted on the back plate, a mounting groove is provided in the back plate, a quantitative inflation component is installed in the mounting groove, an adjustment massage component is installed on the mounting plate, a first lumbar support airbag is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a first silicone plate is fixedly connected in the first lumbar support airbag, a hose is connected to the side end of the first lumbar support airbag, and the second lumbar support airbag is connected to the hose, the quantitative inflation component comprises a first fixing rod and a small air pump, the first fixing rod is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the mounting groove, an air storage frame is welded and fixed to the first fixing rod, a first spring is fixedly connected in the air storage frame, a rubber piston is fixedly connected to the first spring, the rubber piston is slidably connected in the air storage frame, and a plug rod is fixedly connected to the rubber piston.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the present invention, there are three groups of gas storage frames, each group of gas storage frames is provided with two gas storage frames, the three groups of gas storage frames are equidistantly distributed in the installation groove, the two gas storage frames in each group are symmetrically distributed, three mounting plates are provided, the three mounting plates correspond one-to-one to the three groups of gas storage frames, and the gas storage frames correspond one-to-one to the plug rods through rubber pistons.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: a first air pipe is connected to a flange on the small air pump, a first air pipe is connected to a first air guide frame, a second air pipe is connected to the first air guide frame, a solenoid valve is installed on the second air pipe, a second air guide frame is connected to the second air pipe, a third air pipe is connected to an air storage frame, a second fixing rod is welded and fixed to the air storage frame, a hydraulic rod is installed and fixed on the second fixing rod, a push plate is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic rod, a fourth air pipe is connected to the air storage frame, and the fourth air pipe is connected to the first lumbar support airbag.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: three second air pipes and three second air guide frames are each provided, the three second air pipes are equidistantly distributed on the first air guide frame, the three second air guide frames correspond one-to-one to the three groups of air storage frames, the third air pipes are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the second air guide frame, the second fixing rods are welded and fixed on the mounting plate, the second fixing rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting plate, and the second fixing rods correspond one-to-one to the push plates through hydraulic rods.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: the adjustment massage component includes a servo motor, a connecting frame and a connecting rod, the servo motor is welded and fixed on the mounting plate, the output end of the servo motor is connected to the driving shaft, a slide groove is opened in the driving shaft, a sliding rod is connected to the sliding groove in a limited sliding manner, a turntable is welded and fixed on the sliding rod, a top block is welded and fixed on the turntable, the sliding rod passes through and is slidably connected in the connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the first silicone plate, the cross-sections of the slide groove and the sliding rod are both rectangular, the sliding rod is connected to the center of the turntable, the top blocks are distributed at equal angles on the turntable, and the top blocks are semi-spherical.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: a limiting rod is slidably connected through the connecting frame, the limiting rod is equiangularly distributed in the connecting frame, a first push block is welded and fixed to one end of the limiting rod, a second push block is welded and fixed to the other end of the limiting rod, a second spring is welded and fixed to the second push block, the second spring is welded and fixed to the connecting frame, the first push block and the second push block are both semi-spherical, and the diameter of the first push block is smaller than the diameter of the top block.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: a first connecting groove is opened on the driving shaft, a third spring is welded and fixed in the first connecting groove, a clamping rod is welded and fixed on the third spring, the driving shaft is rotatably connected to a sleeve through a bearing, a clamping block is welded and fixed in the sleeve, one end of the clamping rod is rotatably connected in the first connecting groove, and the other end of the clamping rod is fitted with the clamping block, the first connecting grooves are distributed at equal angles on the driving shaft, the first connecting grooves correspond one-to-one with the clamping rod through the third spring, the clamping blocks are distributed at equal angles in the sleeve, and the cross-section of the clamping block is a right triangle.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: a first bevel gear is welded and fixed on the sleeve, a second bevel gear is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first bevel gear, a reciprocating screw is welded and fixed on the second bevel gear, a threaded sleeve is connected to the reciprocating screw, a rotating seat is welded and fixed to the threaded sleeve, a receiving groove and a fourth connecting groove are opened in the mounting plate, the receiving grooves are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting plate, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the receiving groove.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: an adjustment plate is welded and fixed on the rotating shaft, the storage groove corresponds one-to-one with the adjustment plate through the rotating shaft, a third connecting groove is opened on the adjustment plate, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected in the third connecting groove, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected in the rotating seat, and the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the second lumbar support airbag.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: a second silicone plate is fixedly connected inside the second lumbar support airbag, the side end surface of the first lumbar support airbag is fixedly connected to the side end surface of the second lumbar support airbag, and the second lumbar support airbag is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first lumbar support airbag.
[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention is provided with a quantitative inflation component. By driving the hydraulic rods on both sides, the push plate can be used to simultaneously push the rubber pistons on each plug rod, so that each first lumbar support airbag and the corresponding second lumbar support airbag can be inflated at the same time. At the same time, by using the inflation of a small air pump and the opening and closing control of the solenoid valves on each second air pipe, the inflation amount of the first lumbar support airbag and the corresponding second lumbar support airbag of different heights can be conveniently adjusted according to actual needs, so as to adapt to the waist height of different drivers or passengers, and effectively improve the applicability; after the inflation amount is adjusted, the quantitative inflation and deflation storage work of each first lumbar support airbag and the corresponding second lumbar support airbag can be carried out simultaneously by driving the hydraulic rod, so that the memory inflation of the pneumatic lumbar support can be realized, and the inflation amount of the pneumatic lumbar support does not need to be adjusted every time it is inflated, thereby improving the convenience of use of the car seat.
[0016] 2. The present invention is provided with an adjustable massage component, which is composed of a ratchet mechanism through a clamping rod, a sleeve and a clamping block. Under the driving action of the servo motor, the positive rotation of the driving shaft can drive the turntable to rotate stably without driving the sleeve. At this time, under the pushing action of the top block, the first push block and the second push block on the limit rod can automatically massage the driver's or passenger's waist, thereby alleviating the symptoms of waist pain in the driver or passenger and improving the practicality of the pneumatic lumbar support; and by separately driving the adjustable massage components on the mounting plates of different heights, different positions of the waist can be massaged according to actual needs.
[0017] 3. The present invention is provided with a second lumbar support airbag and a second silicone plate. By the reverse rotation of the driving shaft, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear can be used to drive the reciprocating screw to rotate stably. In combination with the threaded sleeve rod and the connecting rod, the adjustment plates on both sides can be pushed to adjust the angles. In combination with the second lumbar support airbag on the adjustment plate, the side waist of drivers or passengers of different body shapes can be supported, thereby meeting the body shape and sitting posture requirements of different passengers, and further improving the applicability and comfort of the car seat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the backrest and the backboard of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the back plate and the second back pad of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first lumbar support airbag and the second lumbar support airbag of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the hydraulic rod and the push plate of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first spring and the rubber piston of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting plate and the storage slot of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating seat and the connecting rod of the present invention; Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 8 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fourth trachea and the first lumbar support airbag of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the small air pump and the first air pipe of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second air guide frame and the third air pipe of the present invention; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the servo motor and the mounting plate of the present invention; Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first lumbar support airbag and the first silicone plate of the present invention; Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first silica gel plate and the connection groove of the present invention; Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection frame of the present invention; Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the turntable and the top block of the present invention; Fig.18 It is a schematic diagram of the top-sectional structure of the connection frame of the present invention; Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the top-sectional structure of the sleeve of the present invention; Fig. 20 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the drive shaft of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1, seat board; 2, seat cushion; 3, backrest; 4, backboard; 5, first back cushion; 6, second back cushion; 7, mounting groove; 8, quantitative inflation component; 801, first fixed rod; 802, air storage frame; 803, first spring; 804, rubber piston; 805, plug rod; 806, small air pump; 807, first air pipe; 808, first air guide frame; 809, second air pipe; 810, solenoid valve; 811, second air guide frame; 812, third air pipe; 813, second fixed rod; 814, hydraulic rod; 815, push plate; 816, fourth air pipe; 9, massage adjustment component; 901, servo motor; 902, drive shaft; 903, slide groove; 904, slide rod; 905, turntable; 906, Top block; 907, connecting frame; 908, limiting rod; 909, first push block; 910, second push block; 911, second spring; 912, first connecting groove; 913, third spring; 914, clamping rod; 915, sleeve; 916, clamping block; 917, first bevel gear; 918, second bevel gear; 919, reciprocating screw; 920, threaded sleeve; 921, rotating seat; 922, connecting rod; 923, rotating shaft; 924, adjusting plate; 925, third connecting groove; 926, fourth connecting groove; 10, mounting plate; 11, storage groove; 12, first lumbar support airbag; 13, first silicone plate; 14, second connecting groove; 15, hose; 16, second lumbar support airbag; 17, second silicone plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 to Figure 20As shown, this embodiment proposes a car seat with a pneumatic lumbar support, including a seat plate 1 and a mounting plate 10, a seat cushion 2 is fixedly mounted on the seat plate 1, a backrest 3 is fixedly mounted on the seat plate 1, a back plate 4 is fixedly mounted on the backrest 3, a first back cushion 5 and a second back cushion 6 are fixedly mounted on the back plate 4, a mounting groove 7 is provided in the back plate 4, a quantitative inflation component 8 is installed in the mounting groove 7, an adjustment massage component 9 is installed on the mounting plate 10, a first lumbar support airbag 12 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 10, a first silicone plate 13 is fixedly connected to the first lumbar support airbag 12, a second connecting groove 14 is provided on the first silicone plate 13, and a first lumbar support airbag 12 is fixedly connected to the first lumbar support airbag 12. The side end of the lumbar support airbag 12 is connected to a hose 15, and the hose 15 is connected to a second lumbar support airbag 16. The quantitative inflation component 8 includes a first fixing rod 801 and a small air pump 806. The first fixing rod 801 is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the mounting groove 7. An air storage frame 802 is welded and fixed to the first fixing rod 801. A first spring 803 is fixedly connected in the air storage frame 802. A rubber piston 804 is fixedly connected to the first spring 803. The rubber piston 804 is slidably connected in the air storage frame 802. A plug rod 805 is fixedly connected to the rubber piston 804. The plug rod 805 penetrates and is slidably connected in the air storage frame 802. The back plate 4 is made of breathable material, three groups of air storage frames 802 are provided, each group of air storage frames 802 is provided with two, the three groups of air storage frames 802 are equidistantly distributed in the installation slot 7, the two air storage frames 802 in each group are symmetrically distributed, three mounting plates 10 are provided, the three mounting plates 10 correspond to the three groups of air storage frames 802 one by one, the air storage frames 802 correspond to the plug rods 805 one by one through the rubber pistons 804, and the quantitative inflation assembly 8 can conveniently adjust the inflation amount of the first lumbar support airbags 12 and the corresponding second lumbar support airbags 16 of different heights according to actual needs, so as to adapt to the waist of different drivers or passengers. height, effectively improving the applicability; and after the inflation amount is adjusted, the memory inflation of the pneumatic lumbar support can be realized, which improves the convenience of using the car seat; and in conjunction with the adjustment of the massage component 9, the driver or passenger's waist can be automatically massaged, thereby alleviating the symptoms of waist pain in the driver or passenger, and improving the practicality of the pneumatic lumbar support; and by separately driving the adjustment massage component 9 on the mounting plate 10 of different heights, different positions of the waist can be massaged according to actual needs, and the side waist of drivers or passengers of different body shapes can be supported, thereby meeting the body shape and sitting posture requirements of different passengers.
[0023] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1 to Figure 20 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment also proposes a car seat with a pneumatic lumbar support.
[0024] In this embodiment, a first air pipe 807 is connected to the flange of the small air pump 806, a first air guide frame 808 is connected to the first air pipe 807, a second air pipe 809 is connected to the first air guide frame 808, a solenoid valve 810 is installed on the second air pipe 809, a second air guide frame 811 is connected to the second air pipe 809, a third air pipe 812 is connected to the second air guide frame 811, and the third air pipe 812 is connected to the air storage frame 802. The first air guide frame 808 and the second air guide frame 811 are both welded and fixed to the air storage frame 802. A second fixing rod 813 is welded and fixed on the air storage frame 802, a hydraulic rod 814 is installed and fixed on the second fixing rod 813, a push plate 815 is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic rod 814, a fourth air pipe 816 is connected to the air storage frame 802, the fourth air pipe 816 is connected to the first lumbar support airbag 12, three second air pipes 809 and second air guide frames 811 are provided, the three second air pipes 809 are equidistantly distributed on the first air guide frame 808, the second air pipes 809 correspond to the second air guide frames 811 one by one, and the three second air pipes 809 correspond to the second air guide frames 811 one by one. The air guide frame 811 corresponds to the three groups of air storage frames 802 one by one, the third air pipes 812 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the second air guide frame 811, and the third air pipes 812 on both sides of the second air guide frame 811 are respectively connected to the two air storage frames 802 of each group, the second fixing rods 813 are welded and fixed on the mounting plate 10, and the second fixing rods 813 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting plate 10. The second fixing rods 813 correspond to the push plates 815 one by one through the hydraulic rods 814. By driving the hydraulic rods 814 on both sides, the push plates 815 can be used to push the air guide frame 811 and the third air pipes 812 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the second air guide frame 811. When the rubber piston 804 on each plug rod 805 is pushed, each first lumbar support airbag 12 and the corresponding second lumbar support airbag 16 can be inflated at the same time. At the same time, by using the inflation of the small air pump 806 and the opening and closing control of the solenoid valve 810 on each second air pipe 809, the inflation amount of the first lumbar support airbag 12 and the corresponding second lumbar support airbag 16 of different heights can be conveniently adjusted according to actual needs, so as to adapt to the waist height of different drivers or passengers, thereby effectively improving the applicability.
[0025] In this embodiment, the massage adjustment component 9 includes a servo motor 901, a connection frame 907 and a connection rod 922. The servo motor 901 is welded and fixed on the mounting plate 10. The output end of the servo motor 901 is connected to a drive shaft 902. A slide groove 903 is provided in the drive shaft 902. A slide rod 904 is limitedly slidably connected in the slide groove 903. A turntable 905 is welded and fixed on the slide rod 904. A top block 906 is welded and fixed on the turntable 905. The slide rod 904 passes through the connection plate 10 and is slidably connected to the connecting plate 10. The connecting frame 907 is fixedly connected to the first silicone plate 13, the cross sections of the slide groove 903 and the slide rod 904 are both rectangular, the slide rod 904 is connected to the center of the turntable 905, the top block 906 is distributed at equal angles on the turntable 905, the top block 906 is semi-spherical, and the connecting frame 907 is slidably connected to the limit rod 908, the limit rod 908 is distributed at equal angles in the connecting frame 907, one end of the limit rod 908 is welded and fixed with the first push block 909, and the limit rod 908 is connected to the first silicone plate 13. A second push block 910 is welded and fixed to the other end of 08, and a second spring 911 is welded and fixed to the second push block 910. The second spring 911 is welded and fixed to the connecting frame 907. The second spring 911 is sleeved on the limiting rod 908. The second push block 910 is arranged in the second connecting groove 14. The first push block 909 and the second push block 910 are both semi-spherical. The diameter of the first push block 909 is smaller than the diameter of the top block 906. Under the driving action of the servo motor 901, the positive rotation of the driving shaft 902 can drive the turntable 905 to rotate stably. At this time, under the driving action of the top block 906, the first push block 909 and the second push block 910 on the limiting rod 908 can automatically massage the waist of the driver or passenger, thereby alleviating the symptoms of waist pain in the driver or passenger and improving the practicality of the pneumatic lumbar support; and by separately driving the adjustable massage components 9 on the mounting plates 10 of different heights, different positions of the waist can be massaged according to actual needs.
[0026] In this embodiment, a first connecting groove 912 is provided on the driving shaft 902, a third spring 913 is welded and fixed in the first connecting groove 912, a clamping rod 914 is welded and fixed on the third spring 913, the driving shaft 902 is rotatably connected to a sleeve 915 through a bearing, a clamping block 916 is welded and fixed in the sleeve 915, one end of the clamping rod 914 is rotatably connected to the first connecting groove 912, and the other end of the clamping rod 914 is fitted with the clamping block 916, the first connecting grooves 912 are distributed at equal angles on the driving shaft 902, and the first connecting grooves 912 are connected to the first connecting grooves 912 through the bearing. The third spring 913 corresponds to the clamping rod 914 one by one, and the clamping block 916 is distributed at equal angles in the sleeve 915. The cross section of the clamping block 916 is a right-angled triangle. The clamping rod 914, the sleeve 915 and the clamping block 916 form a ratchet mechanism. Under the drive of the servo motor 901, the positive rotation of the drive shaft 902 can drive the turntable 905 to rotate stably without driving the sleeve 915. Similarly, when subsequent adjustment work is required, it is only necessary to drive the drive shaft 902 to rotate in the opposite direction to drive the subsequent adjustment mechanism.
[0027] In this embodiment, a first bevel gear 917 is welded and fixed on the sleeve 915, and a second bevel gear 918 is meshed and connected to the first bevel gear 917, and the second bevel gears 918 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first bevel gear 917, and a reciprocating screw rod 919 is welded and fixed on the second bevel gear 918. The unthreaded end of the reciprocating screw rod 919 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 10, and the threaded end of the reciprocating screw rod 919 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve rod 920, and a rotating seat 921 is welded and fixed to the threaded sleeve rod 920. A receiving groove 11 and a fourth connecting groove 926 are provided in the mounting plate 10, and the receiving grooves 11 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting plate 10. A rotating shaft 923 is rotatably connected in the receiving groove 11, and an adjusting plate 924 is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft 923. The rotating shaft 923 corresponds to the adjusting plate 924 one by one. The adjusting plate 924 is provided with a third connecting groove 925. One end of the connecting rod 922 is rotatably connected in the third connecting groove 925. The other end of the connecting rod 922 is rotatably connected in the rotating seat 921. The sleeve 915 is arranged in the fourth connecting groove 926. The adjusting plate 924 is fixedly connected to the second lumbar support airbag 16. By the reverse rotation of the driving shaft 902, the first bevel gear 917 and the second bevel gear 918 can be used to drive the reciprocating screw rod 919 to rotate stably. In combination with the threaded sleeve rod 920 and the connecting rod 922, the adjusting plates 924 on both sides can be pushed to adjust the angle. In combination with the second lumbar support airbag 16 on the adjusting plate 924, the side waist of drivers or passengers of different body shapes can be supported.
[0028] In this embodiment, a second silicone plate 17 is fixedly connected inside the second lumbar support airbag 16, the side end surface of the first lumbar support airbag 12 is fixedly connected to the side end surface of the second lumbar support airbag 16, the second lumbar support airbag 16 is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first lumbar support airbag 12, and the first lumbar support airbag 12 and the second lumbar support airbag 16 are both fixed to the second back pad 6. With the cooperation of the first lumbar support airbag 12 and the second lumbar support airbag 16, the comfort of starting the lumbar support can be effectively improved. At the same time, by adjusting the first lumbar support airbag 12 and the second lumbar support airbag 16, the practicality and applicability of starting the lumbar support can be improved.
[0029] It should be noted that the present invention is a car seat with a pneumatic lumbar support. First, under the driving action of the hydraulic rod 814 on the second fixing rods 813 on both sides, the push plates 815 on both sides can be driven to move toward the middle, and then each plug rod 805 can be pushed to move into the corresponding air storage frame 802 and move to the limit distance. At this time, under the driving action of the plug rod 805, the air stored in the air storage frame 802 can be pushed into each first lumbar support airbag 12 through the fourth air pipe 816 through the rubber piston 804, and the first lumbar support airbag 12 transports the air to the second lumbar support airbags 16 on both sides through the hose 15, completing the simultaneous inflation of each first lumbar support airbag 12 and the corresponding second lumbar support airbag 16. Subsequently, under the driving action of the small air pump 806, the air can be pumped into the airbag 12 through the first air pipe 816. 807 inflates the first air guide frame 808, and by opening the solenoid valve 810 on the second air pipe 809 at the top, the two air storage frames 802 at the top can be inflated through the second air guide frame 811 at the top and the third air pipes 812 on both sides, and then the air can be pushed to the first lumbar support airbag 12 at the top and the second lumbar support airbags 16 on both sides through the fourth air pipe 816. After the inflation is completed, the solenoid valve 810 on the second air pipe 809 can be closed. If deflation is required, it is only necessary to open the solenoid valve 810 on the second air pipe 809. Similarly, through the same operation, the inflation volume of the first lumbar support airbag 12 and the corresponding second lumbar support airbag 16 of different heights can be conveniently adjusted, so as to adapt to the waist height of different drivers or passengers, thereby effectively improving the applicability.
[0030] After the inflation amount is adjusted, it is only necessary to drive the push plate 815 on the hydraulic rod 814 to move and disengage from the plug rod 805. At this time, under the elastic action of the first spring 803, the rubber piston 804 can be driven to automatically move to the side, and the internal air of the first lumbar support airbag 12 and the corresponding second lumbar support airbag 16 can be automatically sucked through the fourth air pipe 816 to realize the automatic deflation of the lumbar support, and the adjusted quantitative air is temporarily stored in the air storage frame 802. When the driver or passenger reuses it, it is only necessary to drive the hydraulic rod 814 and drive the push plate 815 to push each rubber piston 804 to the limit distance to automatically complete the quantitative inflation of each first lumbar support airbag 12 and the corresponding second lumbar support airbag 16, so as to realize the memory inflation of the pneumatic lumbar support.
[0031] After the inflation amount is adjusted, the servo motor 901 drives the drive shaft 902 to rotate counterclockwise. Under the counterclockwise rotation of the drive shaft 902, the clamping rod 914 on the third spring 913 can be driven to contact the plane of the clamping block 916. Therefore, the clamping rod 914 can be used to move the sleeve 915 on the clamping block 916 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the sleeve 915 can drive the second bevel gears 918 on both sides through the first bevel gear 917, and then drive the corresponding reciprocating screw rods 919 to rotate at the same time. Under the continuous rotation of the reciprocating screw rods 919 on both sides, the reciprocating threads and the threaded sleeve rod 920 connected by the thread can drive the screw rods on both sides to rotate synchronously. The threaded sleeve rods 920 first move toward the middle at the same time, and after moving to the limit distance, they move toward the sides at the same time. At this time, under the movement of the threaded sleeve rods 920 on both sides, the connecting rods 922 on the rotating seat 921 can push the adjustment plate 924 on the rotating shaft 923 to rotate, and the angle of the adjustment plate 924 can be adjusted. By adjusting the angle of the adjustment plate 924, combined with the inflated second lumbar support airbag 16 and the second silicone plate 17 inside, the side waist of drivers or passengers of different body shapes can be supported, and by separately adjusting the adjustment plates 924 on both sides of the mounting plate 10 of different heights, the body shape and sitting posture requirements of different passengers can be met.
[0032] When the passengers are riding, the servo motor 901 drives the driving shaft 902 to rotate clockwise. At this time, the driving shaft 902 can drive the clamping rod 914 to move in the opposite direction along the inclined surface of the clamping block 916. Therefore, the clamping rod 914 will not drive the sleeve 915 to rotate, and will not affect the adjusted adjustment plate 924. Under the clockwise rotation of the driving shaft 902, the sliding rod 904 can be driven to rotate synchronously through the sliding groove 903, and then the turntable 905 can be driven to rotate stably in the connecting frame 907. At this time, under the rotation of the turntable 905, each top block 906 can be driven to intermittently contact each first push block 909. When the top block 906 contacts the first push block 909, the top block 906 can The first push block 909 can be pushed, and then the second push block 910 can be pushed through the limit rod 908. Under the pushing action of the second push block 910, the waist of the occupant can be massaged through the first lumbar support airbag 12 and the first silicone plate 13. Then, the top block 906 moves away from the first push block 909. At this time, under the elastic action of the second spring 911, the limit rod 908, the first push block 909 and the second push block 910 can be driven to move and reset. In this way, the driver or passenger's waist can be automatically massaged, thereby alleviating the symptoms of waist pain of the driver or passenger; and by separately driving the adjustable massage components 9 on the mounting plates 10 at different heights, different positions of the waist can be massaged according to actual needs.
[0033] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A car seat with a pneumatic lumbar support, characterized in that: The invention comprises a seat plate (1) and a mounting plate (10), wherein a seat cushion (2) is mounted and fixed on the seat plate (1), a backrest (3) is mounted and fixed on the seat plate (1), a back plate (4) is mounted and fixed on the backrest (3), a first back cushion (5) and a second back cushion (6) are mounted and fixed on the back plate (4), a mounting groove (7) is provided in the back plate (4), a quantitative inflation component (8) is mounted in the mounting groove (7), an adjustment massage component (9) is mounted on the mounting plate (10), a first lumbar support airbag (12) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (10), a first silicone plate (13) is fixedly connected in the first lumbar support airbag (12), and the first lumbar support airbag (12) is fixedly connected to the first lumbar support airbag (13), and the first lumbar support airbag (12) is fixedly connected to the first lumbar support airbag (13). 2) A side end is connected to a hose (15), and the hose (15) is connected to a second lumbar support airbag (16). The quantitative inflation assembly (8) comprises a first fixing rod (801) and a small air pump (806). The first fixing rod (801) is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the mounting groove (7). An air storage frame (802) is welded and fixed to the first fixing rod (801). A first spring (803) is fixedly connected inside the air storage frame (802). A rubber piston (804) is fixedly connected to the first spring (803). The rubber piston (804) is slidably connected inside the air storage frame (802). A plug rod (805) is fixedly connected to the rubber piston (804).
2. The car seat with pneumatic lumbar support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas storage frames (802) are provided in three groups, each group of gas storage frames (802) is provided with two gas storage frames, the three groups of gas storage frames (802) are equidistantly distributed in the mounting groove (7), the two gas storage frames (802) in each group are symmetrically distributed, the three mounting plates (10) are provided, the three mounting plates (10) correspond one-to-one to the three groups of gas storage frames (802), and the gas storage frames (802) correspond one-to-one to the plug rods (805) via the rubber pistons (804).
3. The car seat with pneumatic lumbar support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The small air pump (806) is flange-connected to a first air pipe (807), the first air pipe (807) is connected to a first air guide frame (808), the first air guide frame (808) is connected to a second air pipe (809), the second air pipe (809) is mounted with an electromagnetic valve (810), the second air pipe (809) is connected to a second air guide frame (811), the second air guide frame (811) is connected to a third air pipe (812), the third air pipe (812) is connected to an air storage frame (802), a second fixing rod (813) is welded and fixed to the air storage frame (802), a hydraulic rod (814) is mounted and fixed to the second fixing rod (813), the end of the hydraulic rod (814) is fixedly connected to a push plate (815), the air storage frame (802) is connected to a fourth air pipe (816), the fourth air pipe (816) is connected to a first lumbar support airbag (12).
4. The car seat with pneumatic lumbar support according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second air pipes (809) and the second air guide frames (811) are each provided with three, the three second air pipes (809) are equidistantly distributed on the first air guide frame (808), the three second air guide frames (811) correspond one-to-one to the three groups of air storage frames (802), the third air pipes (812) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the second air guide frame (811), the second fixing rods (813) are welded and fixed on the mounting plate (10), the second fixing rods (813) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting plate (10), and the second fixing rods (813) correspond one-to-one to the push plates (815) through hydraulic rods (814).
5. The car seat with pneumatic lumbar support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The massage adjustment component (9) comprises a servo motor (901), a connection frame (907) and a connection rod (922); the servo motor (901) is welded and fixed on the mounting plate (10); the output end of the servo motor (901) is connected to a drive shaft (902); a slide groove (903) is provided in the drive shaft (902); a slide rod (904) is limitedly slidably connected in the slide groove (903); a rotating disk (905) is welded and fixed on the slide rod (904); A top block (906) is welded and fixed on the turntable (905), the slide bar (904) penetrates and is slidably connected in a connection frame (907), the connection frame (907) is fixedly connected to the first silicone plate (13), the cross-sections of the slide groove (903) and the slide bar (904) are both rectangular, the slide bar (904) is connected to the center of the turntable (905), the top blocks (906) are distributed at equal angles on the turntable (905), and the top blocks (906) are semi-spherical.
6. The automobile seat with pneumatic lumbar support according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connection frame (907) is slidably connected with a limit rod (908), the limit rods (908) are equiangularly distributed in the connection frame (907), one end of the limit rod (908) is welded and fixed with a first push block (909), the other end of the limit rod (908) is welded and fixed with a second push block (910), the second push block (910) is welded and fixed with a second spring (911), the second spring (911) is welded and fixed to the connection frame (907), the first push block (909) and the second push block (910) are both semi-spherical, and the diameter of the first push block (909) is smaller than the diameter of the top block (906).
7. The car seat with pneumatic lumbar support according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drive shaft (902) is provided with a first connecting groove (912), a third spring (913) is welded and fixed in the first connecting groove (912), a clamping rod (914) is welded and fixed on the third spring (913), the drive shaft (902) is rotatably connected to a sleeve (915) via a bearing, a clamping block (916) is welded and fixed in the sleeve (915), one end of the clamping rod (914) is rotatably connected in the first connecting groove (912), and the other end of the clamping rod (914) is fitted with the clamping block (916), the first connecting grooves (912) are distributed at equal angles on the drive shaft (902), the first connecting grooves (912) correspond to the clamping rod (914) one by one through the third spring (913), the clamping block (916) is distributed at equal angles in the sleeve (915), and the cross section of the clamping block (916) is a right triangle.
8. The vehicle seat with pneumatic lumbar support according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first bevel gear (917) is welded and fixed to the sleeve (915), a second bevel gear (918) is meshed and connected to the first bevel gear (917), the second bevel gear (918) is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first bevel gear (917), a reciprocating screw rod (919) is welded and fixed to the second bevel gear (918), a threaded sleeve rod (920) is connected to the reciprocating screw rod (919), a rotating seat (921) is welded and fixed to the threaded sleeve rod (920), and a receiving groove (11) and a fourth connecting groove (926) are provided in the mounting plate (10), the receiving grooves (11) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting plate (10), and a rotating shaft (923) is rotatably connected in the receiving groove (11).
9. The automobile seat with pneumatic lumbar support according to claim 8, characterized in that: An adjustment plate (924) is welded and fixed on the rotating shaft (923); the storage slot (11) corresponds to the adjustment plate (924) one by one via the rotating shaft (923); a third connection slot (925) is provided on the adjustment plate (924); one end of the connecting rod (922) is rotatably connected in the third connection slot (925); the other end of the connecting rod (922) is rotatably connected in the rotating seat (921); and the adjustment plate (924) is fixedly connected to the second lumbar support airbag (16).
10. The automobile seat with pneumatic lumbar support according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second silicone plate (17) is fixedly connected inside the second lumbar support airbag (16); the side end surface of the first lumbar support airbag (12) is fixedly connected to the side end surface of the second lumbar support airbag (16); and the second lumbar support airbag (16) is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first lumbar support airbag (12).
Citation Information
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A car seat structure with adjustable lumbar support position
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