Automatic material distributing equipment of forming machine and material distributing method for fiberboard processing
By designing the automatic material separation equipment of the forming machine in the fiberboard processing equipment, the vibration conveying device and the swinging material separation mechanism are used to separate the fragments and powder on the powder fiberboard, the problem of waste of fragments and powder is solved, the material utilization rate and material separation uniformity are improved, and the production cost is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411908677.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the cutting process of existing fiberboard processing equipment, fragments and powder are easily sprinkled, resulting in waste and uneven distribution of materials, increasing overall cost.
An automatic material separation equipment of forming machine is designed, using a vibration conveying device and a swing material separation mechanism to separate the fragments and powder on the fiberboard through vibration and reciprocating sliding to ensure that the fragments and powder can be effectively recycled and reused.
It effectively solves the problem of waste of fragments and powder, improves the overall utilization rate of materials, ensures the uniform distribution of materials in the cutting area, and reduces production costs.
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Figure CN119683272A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plate conveying, and in particular to automatic material dividing equipment for a forming machine and a material dividing method for fiberboard processing. Background Art
[0002] Ceramic fiberboard is a special refractory material made of aluminum silicate (Al2O3·SiO2), silicon dioxide (SiO2), alumina (Al2O3), zirconium oxide (ZrO2) and other materials. It is an inorganic environmentally friendly material with low thermal conductivity. It can be used as an excellent thermal insulation material and is widely used in construction, shipbuilding, electricity, military, aerospace, industry, petroleum and chemical industries, especially in industrial environments that require high-temperature insulation, heat preservation and thermal protection. They are used as thermal insulation materials for industrial furnaces and heating equipment, as well as high-temperature thermal insulation of pipelines and equipment in the petrochemical industry.
[0003] Chinese patent CN218024174U discloses a feeding device for glass fiber board processing, which drives the feeding unit to descend through a lifting unit so that the suction cup is attached to the glass fiber board, and then the suction pump is used to suck air so that the suction cup sucks the glass fiber board, and then the lifting unit can be used to drive the feeding unit and the glass fiber board to rise; this solution is provided with a translation unit, through which the glass fiber board can be conveniently moved to the glass fiber board processing platform to complete automatic feeding; this solution is provided with a glass fiber board separation assembly, through which the glass fiber board separation assembly can conveniently and automatically separate the glass fiber boards that are bonded to each other.
[0004] When the above-mentioned feeding device for glass fiber board processing is in use, since after the fiberboard is processed, fragments and powder will remain in the middle of the limiting plate, and the glass fiber board is sucked by the suction cup for unloading, most of the fragments and powder will be scattered on the bottom plate, and the fragments and powder will easily hinder the stable placement of the fiberboard on the bottom plate. If the wasted fragments and powder cannot be recycled and reused, the material will be unevenly distributed on the limiting plate in the unloading area, which will also lead to waste of material, thereby increasing the overall cost. Summary of the invention
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic material dividing device for a molding machine and a material dividing method for fiberboard processing, which has the advantages of dividing the processed limit plates and solves the problem of waste of fragments and powder.
[0006] (II) Technical solution In order to achieve the above-mentioned goal of not only solving the problem of waste of fragments and powder, but also ensuring the fragments and powder to be pulverized again, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic material distributing equipment of a molding machine comprises a molding case, one side of the molding case is fixedly installed with a vibrating conveying device, the vibrating conveying device comprises a material distributing case fixedly installed on one side of the molding case, the upper surface of the material distributing case is fixedly installed with a supporting frame, a roller frame is slidably connected in the material distributing case, and a vibration component is slidably connected to the lower surface of the roller frame, the vibration component is arranged in the material distributing case, and a conveying roller group is rotatably connected between the roller frames on both sides, the vibration component can shake off the fiber debris and fragments on the conveying roller group, and a transmission component is arranged in the supporting frame, which is used to continuously drive the conveying roller group in the roller frame to rotate while vibrating the material. The fiberboard is conveyed to the other end of the feeder box for stacking and storage, and a swinging feeder mechanism is arranged below the vibrating conveyor device, and a swinging feeder mechanism is arranged below the vibrating conveyor device, and the swinging feeder mechanism comprises a mounting bracket fixedly mounted on the feeder box, a limiting plate is fixedly mounted between the mounting brackets, a sliding block is slidably connected to the upper surface of the limiting plate, and a shaking frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block, and a swinging component is fixedly mounted in the mounting bracket, and the shaking frame is driven by the swinging component to slide back and forth on the surface of the limiting plate, and a feeder plate is fixedly mounted in the shaking frame to re-separate the limiting fragments and fiber powder falling from the conveying roller group, and a storage box is placed in the feeder box, and the storage box is located below the shaking frame, so that the fiber powder is separated from the feeder plate and falls into the storage box for storage.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the automatic material distributing equipment of the molding machine described in the present invention, the vibration component includes a motor and a sliding top column, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating cam, the bottom end of the sliding top column is fixedly mounted on the roller frame and is located below the rotating cam, the vibration component also includes a mounting block fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the roller frame, the upper surface of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the roller frame, one end of the lifting slide column is sleeved with a reset spring, and one end of the reset spring is fixedly mounted to the lower surface of the mounting block.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the automatic material distributing equipment of the molding machine described in the present invention, a sliding guide groove is opened at the other end of the lifting slide column, the bottom end of the lifting slide column is fixedly connected to the limiting disk, the surface of the lifting slide column is slidably connected to a buffer pad, the lower surface of the buffer pad is in contact with the upper surface of the limiting disk, and the upper surface of the buffer pad is fixedly installed with the other end of the reset spring.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the automatic material distributing equipment of the molding machine described in the present invention, a bevel gear 1 is slidably connected to the lifting slide column, a limiting sliding ball is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bevel gear 1, the limiting sliding ball is slidably connected in the sliding guide groove, a bevel gear 2 is meshed below the bevel gear 1, and the bevel gear 1 and the bevel gear 2 are both rotatably connected to the mounting bracket, and when the lifting slide column slides downward along the inner wall of the buffer pad, the limiting sliding ball in the bevel gear 1 will slide along the sliding guide groove to drive the bevel gear 1 to rotate, and the bevel gear 1 drives the meshing bevel gear 2 to rotate on the mounting bracket at the same time.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the automatic material distributing equipment of the molding machine described in the present invention, the transmission assembly includes a support frame provided with an adjustment disk which is sleeved on one side of the rotating cam, one end of which is sleeved on the disc at one end of the conveying roller group, and the other end of which is sleeved on the adjustment disk on one side, a sliding frame is rotatably connected to the adjustment disk, and one side of the sliding frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the automatic material distributing equipment of the molding machine described in the present invention, an adjusting slide column is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame, one end of the adjusting slide column is slidably connected to a storage cylinder, the other end of the storage cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame, a coordination spring is arranged in the storage cylinder, and the coordination spring is sleeved on the adjusting slide column.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the automatic material distributing equipment of the molding machine described in the present invention, the swinging component includes a movable groove opened on the limit plate, a limit slide cylinder is slidably connected in the movable groove, a reciprocating screw is arranged under the limit plate, the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected between the two bevel gears on both sides, and the limit slide cylinder is rotatably connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw, and the limit slide cylinder is driven to slide back and forth in the movable groove as the reciprocating screw rotates.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the automatic material distributing equipment of the molding machine described in the present invention, a ratchet disk is fixedly installed at one end of the reciprocating screw, and the ratchet disk is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting bracket. A rotating block is rotatably connected inside the ratchet disk, and torsion springs at both ends of the rotating block are connected to ratchet blocks, and the ratchet blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the ratchet disk.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the automatic material distributing equipment of the forming machine described in the present invention, a resistance column is provided on one side of the pawl block, and the resistance column is fixedly connected to the rotating block to limit the pawl block in the ratchet disk, ensuring that the rotation of the second bevel gear drives the reciprocating screw to rotate between the mounting brackets on both sides, a blanking bag is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the shaking frame, and the top of the blanking bag is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the roller frame, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box.
[0015] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a material dividing method for fiberboard processing, comprising the following steps: First, the formed fiberboard is conveyed to the vibrating conveyor on one side of the conveyor through the conveying device in the forming machine box. The vibrating component will push the roller frame to slide downward along the inner wall of the material distribution box, and at the same time drive the swing material distribution mechanism under the vibrating conveyor to work synchronously. The compressed vibrating component will quickly push the upper roller frame up along the inner wall of the material distribution box under the reaction force, and shake the fragments and powder on the fiberboard off from the gap between the conveying roller groups. The fragments and powder falling from the conveying roller group will fall into the shaking frame below through the guidance. The limit frames on both sides of the feeder box will limit the fiberboard to prevent the fiberboard from being shaken off the conveying roller group and shifting. The transmission of the vibration component drives the swing components on both sides of the shaking frame to work, driving the shaking frame to slide back and forth along the upper surface of the limit plate, and the broken pieces and powder are processed again through the feeder plate, so that the powder falls from the feeder plate into the storage box below for storage. During this process, the transmission component will continue to drive the conveying roller group on the roller frame to rotate, and transport the fiberboard on the conveying roller group to the other side of the feeder box for stacking.
[0016] Compared with the known prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The output end of the motor drives each rotating cam to rotate simultaneously, so that the conveying roller group vibrates while conveying the fiberboard, and the fragments and powder on the fiberboard are shaken off for powder. The vibration can effectively separate the fragments and powder on the fiberboard, and push them to slide along the surface of the roller, so as to achieve the separation of different materials. The transmission of the vibration component drives the swing components on both sides of the shaking frame to work, and drives the shaking frame to slide back and forth along the upper surface of the limit plate. The fragments and powder are processed into powder again through the dividing plate, which can make the fragments and powder more evenly dispersed and separated during the material flow process, which is helpful to improve the overall utilization rate of the material.
[0017] 2. The mounting block descends and drives the lifting slide column to slide downward along the inner wall of the buffer block. At the same time, the limit sliding ball on the inner diameter of the bevel gear 1 will slide along the sliding guide groove. When the lifting slide column descends, it drives the bevel gear 1 to rotate on the mounting bracket. The descent of the conveying roller group can effectively redistribute the material through the swing assembly, which can help redistribute the material and prevent larger pieces or powder from gathering together, thereby improving the uniformity and effect of material distribution. The motor can drive the conveying roller group to rotate at different positions in the material distribution box at the same time with the rotating cam, driving the fiberboard on the conveying roller group to move, ensuring that the roller group continues to rotate, avoiding uneven or stagnation of material processing due to the stop of the conveying roller group, thereby ensuring that the equipment can operate stably and efficiently.
[0018] 3. The rotation of bevel gear 2 drives the rotating block in the ratchet disk to rotate. The ratchet blocks at both ends of the rotating block will conflict with the back of the ratchet teeth of the ratchet disk, driving the ratchet disk on the mounting bracket to rotate. The intermittent reciprocating motion causes the dividing plate to produce periodic displacement and shaking during operation, which helps to break the accumulation or condensation of the material, so that the fragments and powder can be distributed more evenly, reducing the residue and retention of the material and improving the separation accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the molding chassis of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the enlarged portion of the transmission component A of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vibration conveying device of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vibration component of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the enlarged portion of the vibration component B of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the swing material distribution mechanism of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reciprocating screw rod of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of an enlarged portion of the reciprocating screw rod C of the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 100, forming machine box; 200, vibration conveying device; 201, material distribution machine box; 202, support frame; 203, rotating cam; 204, motor; 205, sliding top column; 206, roller frame; 207, conveying roller group; 208, mounting block; 209, lifting slide column; 210, reset spring; 211, sliding guide groove; 212, limit plate; 213, buffer pad; 214, bevel gear 1; 215, limit sliding ball; 216, bevel gear 2; 217, belt; 218 , adjusting plate; 219, sliding frame; 220, adjusting slide column; 221, storage cylinder; 222, coordination spring; 300, swinging material distribution mechanism; 301, mounting bracket; 302, limit plate; 303, slider; 304, shaking frame; 305, distribution plate; 306, storage box; 307, moving groove; 308, limit slide cylinder; 309, reciprocating screw; 310, ratchet plate; 311, rotating block; 312, ratchet block; 313, resisting column; 314, blanking cloth bag; 315, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0024] Example 1 Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , Figure 8, which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides an automatic material distributing device for a molding machine, including a molding machine case 100, a vibration conveying device 200 is fixedly installed on one side of the molding machine case 100, and the vibration conveying device 200 includes a material distributing machine case 201 fixedly installed on one side of the molding machine case 100, a support frame 202 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the material distributing machine case 201, a roller frame 206 is slidably connected in the material distributing machine case 201, and a vibration component is slidably connected to the lower surface of the roller frame 206, and the vibration component is arranged in the material distributing machine case 201, and a conveying roller group 207 is rotatably connected between the roller frames 206 on both sides, and the vibration component can shake off the fiber debris and fragments on the conveying roller group 207, and a transmission component is arranged in the support frame 202, which is used to continuously drive the conveying roller group 207 in the roller frame 206 to rotate while vibrating the material, so as to convey the fiberboard to the material distributing machine case 201. The other end is used for stacking and storage. A swinging material distribution mechanism 300 is arranged below the vibrating conveying device 200. The swinging material distribution mechanism 300 includes a mounting bracket 301 fixedly mounted on the distribution box 201, and a limit plate 302 is fixedly mounted between the mounting brackets 301. A slider 303 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the limit plate 302, and a shaking frame 304 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider 303. A swinging component is fixedly installed in the mounting bracket 301, and the shaking frame 304 is driven by the swinging component to slide back and forth on the surface of the limit plate 302. A distribution plate 305 is fixedly installed in the shaking frame 304, and the limit fragments and fiber powder dropped from the conveying roller group 207 are re-distributed. A storage box 306 is placed in the distribution box 201, and the storage box 306 is located below the shaking frame 304, so that the fiber powder is separated from the distribution plate 305 and falls into the storage box 306 for storage.
[0025] Specifically, first, the formed fiberboard is conveyed to the vibrating conveyor 200 on one side of the conveyor path through the conveying device in the forming machine box 100. The vibrating component will push the roller frame 206 to slide downward along the inner wall of the material distribution box 201, and at the same time drive the swing material distribution mechanism 300 below the vibrating conveyor 200 to work synchronously. The compressed vibrating component will quickly push the upper roller frame 206 to rise along the inner wall of the material distribution box 201 under the reaction force, and shake the fragments and powder on the fiberboard off from the gap between the conveying roller groups 207. The fragments and powder falling from the conveying roller group 207 will fall into the shaking frame 304 below through the guidance. In the process, the limit frames on both sides of the feeder box 201 will limit the fiberboard to prevent the fiberboard from being shaken off the conveying roller group 207 and shifting. The transmission of the vibration component drives the swing components on both sides of the shaking frame 304 to work, driving the shaking frame 304 to slide back and forth along the upper surface of the limit plate 302, and the fragments and powder are processed again by the feeder plate 305, so that the powder falls from the feeder plate 305 into the storage box 306 below for storage. During this process, the transmission component will continue to drive the conveying roller group 207 on the roller frame 206 to rotate, and transport the fiberboard on the conveying roller group 207 to the other side of the feeder box 201 for stacking.
[0026] The output end of the motor 204 drives each rotating cam 203 to rotate simultaneously, so that the conveying roller group 207 vibrates while conveying the fiberboard, and shakes off the fragments and powder on the fiberboard for powder. The vibration can effectively separate the fragments and powder on the fiberboard, and push them to slide along the surface of the roller, so as to achieve the separation of different materials. The transmission of the vibration component drives the swing components on both sides of the shaking frame 304 to work, and drives the shaking frame 304 to slide back and forth along the upper surface of the limit plate 302. The fragments and powder are processed into powder again through the dividing plate 305, so that the fragments and powder can be more evenly dispersed and separated during the material flow process, which helps to improve the overall utilization rate of the material.
[0027] Example 2 Reference Figure 3-Figure 7 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, provides an automatic material distributing device for a molding machine, wherein a vibration component includes a motor 204 and a sliding top column 205, wherein the output end of the motor 204 is fixedly connected to a rotating cam 203, wherein the bottom end of the sliding top column 205 is fixedly mounted on a roller frame 206 and is located below the rotating cam 203, wherein the vibration component also includes a mounting block 208 fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the roller frame 206, wherein the upper surface of the mounting block 208 is fixedly connected to the roller frame 206, wherein a reset spring 210 is sleeved on one end of a lifting slide column 209, wherein one end of the reset spring 210 is fixedly mounted to the lower surface of the mounting block 208.
[0028] A sliding guide groove 211 is provided at the other end of the lifting slide 209, and the bottom end of the lifting slide 209 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 212. A buffer block 213 is slidably connected to the surface of the lifting slide 209, and the lower surface of the buffer block 213 contacts the upper surface of the limit plate 212, and the upper surface of the buffer block 213 is fixedly installed to the other end of the reset spring 210.
[0029] The transmission assembly includes a belt 217 sleeved on one side of the rotating cam 203, an adjusting disk 218 is provided on one side of the support frame 202, one end of the belt 217 is sleeved on a disc at one end of the conveying roller group 207, and the other end of the belt 217 is sleeved on the adjusting disk 218 on one side, and a sliding frame 219 is rotatably connected to the adjusting disk 218, and one side of the sliding frame 219 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 202.
[0030] An adjusting slide post 220 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame 219 , one end of the adjusting slide post 220 is slidably connected to a storage tube 221 , the other end of the storage tube 221 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support frame 202 , a coordination spring 222 is arranged in the storage tube 221 , and the coordination spring 222 is sleeved on the adjusting slide post 220 .
[0031] Specifically, the output ends of the motors 204 arranged on the four sides of the material distributor box 201 drive the rotating cams 203 to rotate simultaneously. During the rotation process, the rotating cams 203 will continue to maintain sliding contact with the sliding top column 205 on the upper surface of the roller frame 206. The rotation of the rotating cams 203 pushes the roller frame 206 to slide downward along the inner wall of the material distributor box 201. While sliding downward, the roller frame 206 pushes the mounting block 208 to move downward to squeeze the reset spring sheet 210. The mounting block 208 descends and drives the lifting slide column 209 along the buffer pad The inner wall of block 213 slides downward, during which the roller frame 206 will drive the conveying roller group 207 to pull the belt 217 at one end to move downward, and the belt 217 will pull the adjusting disk 218 on one side to move and adjust as the conveying roller group 207 moves, driving the adjusting slide 220 to slide outside the storage tube 221 to squeeze the sleeve-connected coordination spring 222, and the motor 204 can drive the conveying roller group 207 to rotate at different positions in the feeder box 201 at the same time with the rotating cam 203, driving the fiberboard on the conveying roller group 207 to move.
[0032] Example 3 Reference Figure 5-10, which is the third embodiment of the present invention, provides an automatic material distributing device for a molding machine, a bevel gear 214 is slidably connected to the lifting slide column 209, and a limiting sliding ball 215 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bevel gear 214, and the limiting sliding ball 215 is slidably connected in the sliding guide groove 211 to drive the bevel gear 214 to rotate, and a bevel gear 216 is meshed under the bevel gear 214, and the bevel gear 1 214 and the bevel gear 216 are both rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 301. When the lifting slide column 209 slides downward along the inner wall of the buffer pad 213, the limiting sliding ball 215 in the bevel gear 1 214 will slide along the sliding guide groove 211, so that the bevel gear 1 214 drives the meshing bevel gear 216 to rotate on the mounting bracket 301 at the same time.
[0033] The swing assembly includes a movable groove 307 opened on the limit plate 302, and a limit slide 308 is slidably connected in the movable groove 307. A reciprocating screw 309 is arranged below the limit plate 302. The reciprocating screw 309 is rotatably connected between the bevel gears 216 on both sides, and the limit slide 308 is rotatably connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw 309. As the reciprocating screw 309 rotates, the limit slide 308 is driven to slide back and forth in the movable groove 307.
[0034] A ratchet plate 310 is fixedly installed at one end of the reciprocating screw rod 309, and the ratchet plate 310 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting bracket 301. A rotating block 311 is rotatably connected inside the ratchet plate 310, and torsion springs at both ends of the rotating block 311 are connected to ratchet blocks 312, and the ratchet blocks 312 are arranged on the inner wall of the ratchet plate 310.
[0035] A stop column 313 is provided on one side of the pawl block 312, and the stop column 313 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 311 to limit the pawl block 312 in the ratchet plate 310, ensuring that the rotation of the bevel gear 216 drives the reciprocating screw 309 to rotate between the mounting brackets 301 on both sides, and a blanking bag 314 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the shaking frame 304, and the top of the blanking bag 314 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the roller frame 206, and a handle 315 is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box 306.
[0036] Specifically, the limiting sliding ball 215 on the inner diameter of the bevel gear 1 214 will slide along the sliding guide groove 211, and when the lifting slide column 209 descends, the bevel gear 1 214 will be driven to rotate on the mounting bracket 301. The rotation of the bevel gear 1 214 will drive the meshing bevel gear 216 below to rotate. The rotation of the bevel gear 216 will drive the rotating block 311 in the ratchet plate 310 to rotate. The pawl blocks 312 at both ends of the rotating block 311 will conflict with the back of the ratchet teeth of the ratchet plate 310. The pawl blocks 312 are limited by the stop columns 313 at both ends of the rotating block 311, driving the ratchet plate 310 on the mounting bracket 301 to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw rod 309 between the mounting brackets 301 on both sides rotates, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 309 drives the limiting sliding cylinder 308 above to rotate along The movable groove 307 slides back and forth in the limit plate 302, driving the shaking frame 304 above the limit slide cylinder 308 to slide on the upper surface of the limit plate 302 to grind the broken pieces and powder. When the compressed reset spring piece 210 pushes the mounting block 208 to rise and reset under the reaction force, the limit sliding ball 215 in the bevel gear 1 214 will slide and rotate along the sliding guide groove 211 again. At this time, the bevel gear 2 216 meshed with the bevel gear 1 214 will drive the rotating block 311 in the ratchet disk 310 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the ratchet blocks 312 at both ends of the rotating block 311 slide along the inclined surface of the ratchet teeth, so that the rotating block 311 rotates in the ratchet disk 310 without causing the reciprocating screw 309 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby reciprocatingly driving the shaking frame 304 on the surface of the limit plate 302 to slide back and forth.
[0037] Example 4 Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , Figure 8 , which is a fourth embodiment of the present invention, provides a material dividing method for fiberboard processing, comprising the following steps: First, the formed fiberboard is conveyed to the vibrating conveyor 200 on one side of the conveyor path through the conveying device in the forming machine box 100. The vibrating component will push the roller frame 206 to slide downward along the inner wall of the material distribution box 201, and at the same time drive the swing material distribution mechanism 300 below the vibrating conveyor 200 to work synchronously. The compressed vibrating component will quickly push the upper roller frame 206 to rise along the inner wall of the material distribution box 201 under the reaction force, and shake the fragments and powder on the fiberboard off from the gap between the conveying roller groups 207. The fragments and powder falling from the conveying roller group 207 will fall into the shaking frame 304 below through the guidance. In this process, The limit frames on both sides of the dividing box 201 will limit the fiberboard to prevent the fiberboard from being shaken off the conveying roller group 207 and shifting. The transmission of the vibration component drives the swing components on both sides of the shaking frame 304 to work, driving the shaking frame 304 to slide back and forth along the upper surface of the limit plate 302, and the fragments and powder are processed again by the dividing plate 305, so that the powder falls from the dividing plate 305 into the storage box 306 below for storage. During this process, the transmission component will continue to drive the conveying roller group 207 on the roller frame 206 to rotate, and transport the fiberboard on the conveying roller group 207 to the other side of the dividing box 201 for stacking.
[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic material distributing device for a molding machine, comprising a molding machine box, characterized in that: A vibrating conveying device is fixedly installed on one side of the forming box, and the vibrating conveying device includes a material distribution box fixedly installed on one side of the forming box, a support frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the material distribution box, a roller frame is slidably connected in the material distribution box, and a vibration component is slidably connected on the lower surface of the roller frame, and the vibration component is arranged in the material distribution box, and a conveying roller group is rotatably connected between the roller frames on both sides, and the vibration component can shake off the fiber debris and fragments on the conveying roller group, and a transmission component is arranged inside the support frame, which is used for continuously driving the conveying roller group in the roller frame to rotate while vibrating the material, so as to transport the fiberboard to the other end of the material distribution box for stacking and storage; A swinging material distribution mechanism is arranged below the vibrating conveying device, and the swinging material distribution mechanism includes a mounting bracket fixedly mounted on a distribution machine box, a limiting plate fixedly mounted between the mounting brackets, a sliding block slidably connected to the upper surface of the limiting plate, a shaking frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block, a swinging assembly fixedly mounted in the mounting bracket, the shaking frame is driven by the swinging assembly to slide back and forth on the surface of the limiting plate, a distribution plate is fixedly mounted in the shaking frame, and the limiting fragments and fiber powder dropped from the conveying roller group are re-distributed, a storage box is placed in the distribution machine box, and the storage box is located below the shaking frame, so that the fiber powder is separated from the distribution plate and falls into the storage box for storage.
2. The automatic material distributing equipment for a molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration assembly includes a motor and a sliding top column, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating cam, the bottom end of the sliding top column is fixedly mounted on the roller frame and is located below the rotating cam, the vibration assembly also includes a mounting block fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the roller frame, the upper surface of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the roller frame, one end of the lifting sliding column is sleeved with a reset spring, and one end of the reset spring is fixedly mounted to the lower surface of the mounting block.
3. The automatic material distributing device for a molding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding guide groove is provided at the other end of the lifting slide column, and the bottom end of the lifting slide column is fixedly connected to a limiting plate. A buffer block is slidably connected to the surface of the lifting slide column, and the lower surface of the buffer block contacts the upper surface of the limiting plate. The upper surface of the buffer block is fixedly installed to the other end of the reset spring.
4. The automatic material distributing device for a molding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting slide column is slidably connected with a bevel gear 1, and the inner wall of the bevel gear 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting sliding ball, and the limiting sliding ball is slidably connected in the sliding guide groove. A bevel gear 2 is meshed under the bevel gear 1, and both the bevel gear 1 and the bevel gear 2 are rotatably connected to the mounting bracket. When the lifting slide column slides downward along the inner wall of the buffer pad, the limiting sliding ball in the bevel gear 1 will slide along the sliding guide groove to drive the bevel gear 1 to rotate, and the bevel gear 1 drives the meshing bevel gear 2 to rotate on the mounting bracket at the same time.
5. The automatic material distributing device for a molding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a belt sleeved on one side of a rotating cam, an adjusting disk is provided on one side of the support frame, one end of the belt is sleeved on a disc at one end of a conveying roller group, and the other end of the belt is sleeved on an adjusting disk on one side, a sliding frame is rotatably connected to the adjusting disk, and one side of the sliding frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame.
6. The automatic material distributing device for a molding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: An adjusting slide post is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame, one end of the adjusting slide post is slidably connected to a storage cylinder, the other end of the storage cylinder is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support frame, a coordination spring is arranged in the storage cylinder, and the coordination spring is sleeved on the adjusting slide post.
7. The automatic material distributing equipment for a molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing assembly includes a moving groove opened on a limit plate, a limit slide cylinder is slidably connected in the moving groove, a reciprocating screw is arranged below the limit plate, the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected between bevel gears on both sides, the limit slide cylinder is rotatably connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw, and the limit slide cylinder is driven to slide back and forth in the moving groove as the reciprocating screw rotates.
8. The automatic material distributing device for a molding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A ratchet disc is fixedly mounted on one end of the reciprocating screw rod, and the ratchet disc is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting bracket. A rotating block is rotatably connected inside the ratchet disc, and torsion springs at both ends of the rotating block are connected to ratchet blocks, and the ratchet blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the ratchet disc.
9. The automatic material distributing device for a molding machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A stop column is provided on one side of the pawl block, and the stop column is fixedly connected to the rotating block to limit the pawl block in the ratchet plate, ensuring that the rotation of the second bevel gear drives the reciprocating screw to rotate between the mounting brackets on both sides; a blanking bag is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the shaking frame, and the top of the blanking bag is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the roller frame; a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box.
10. A material dividing method for fiberboard processing, using the automatic material dividing device of a molding machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that , including the following steps: First, the formed fiberboard is conveyed to the vibrating conveyor on one side of the conveyor through the conveying device in the forming machine box. The vibrating component will push the roller frame to slide downward along the inner wall of the material distribution box, and at the same time drive the swing material distribution mechanism under the vibrating conveyor to work synchronously. The compressed vibrating component will quickly push the upper roller frame up along the inner wall of the material distribution box under the reaction force, and shake the fragments and powder on the fiberboard off from the gap between the conveying roller groups. The fragments and powder falling from the conveying roller group will fall into the shaking frame below through the guidance. The limit frames on both sides of the feeder box will limit the fiberboard to prevent the fiberboard from being shaken off the conveying roller group and shifting. The transmission of the vibration component drives the swing components on both sides of the shaking frame to work, driving the shaking frame to slide back and forth along the upper surface of the limit plate, and the broken pieces and powder are processed again through the feeder plate, so that the powder falls from the feeder plate into the storage box below for storage. During this process, the transmission component will continue to drive the conveying roller group on the roller frame to rotate, and transport the fiberboard on the conveying roller group to the other side of the feeder box for stacking.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feeding device for glass fiber board processing
CN218024174U