Intelligent joint control anti-interference potentiostat

Through the design of the intelligent connected-control anti-interference potentiostat, the problems of manual adjustment error and rainwater intrusion of cathode protection systems in the prior art are solved, and automated potential adjustment and effective protection of electrical components are achieved.

CN119685828AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-25QINGDAO JINRAN ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411814655.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There are errors in manual detection and manual adjustment in cathode protection systems, and it is easily invaded by rainwater in heavy rainy weather, damaging electrical components.

Method used

An intelligent connected and anti-interference potentiometer is designed, including a potentiometer body, an intelligent potentiometer collector and a control box, using a PLC controller and a rainfall sensor, automatic potential adjustment is achieved through an automated control system, and electrical components are protected through a movable baffle and a protective cover.

Benefits of technology

The automatic adjustment of the cathode protection potential is achieved, which reduces artificial errors, improves the protection effect, and reduces the risk of rainwater intrusion through protective measures and protects electrical components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of potentiostat, and discloses an intelligent joint control anti-interference type potentiostat which comprises a box body, a potentiostat body, an intelligent potential acquisition instrument and a control box are arranged in the box body, and the output end of the potentiostat body and the output end of the intelligent potential acquisition instrument are both connected with a protected body. The control box is internally provided with a control system, the control system comprises a storage module, a potential calculation module, a potential comparison module and a potential adjustment amount calculation module, and the potential adjustment amount calculation module is used for calculating a difference value between a potential value and a normal potential value. According to the intelligent joint control anti-interference potentiostat, potential data acquired by the intelligent potential acquisition instrument is transmitted to related modules in the control system, and the potentiostat body automatically increases or decreases the potential through the data transmitted by the control system, so that the cathode protection potential in the whole project is ensured to reach the standard; and the protected body achieves the optimal protection effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of constant potentiostats, in particular to an intelligent joint-control anti-interference type constant potentiostat. Background Art

[0002] With the development of economy, the number of buried metal pipelines and metal equipment is increasing. These metal pipelines and metal equipment are prone to corrosion when buried underground for a long time. Cathodic protection is one of the main methods of corrosion prevention at present. It can control the electrochemical corrosion of buried steel pipelines within the expected range. The constant potential instrument is generally a negative feedback amplification output system, which forms a closed-loop regulation with the protected object (such as buried pipeline). The potential of the power-on point is measured by the reference electrode, which is compared with the control signal as a sampling signal to control and adjust the polarization current output so that the power-on potential can be maintained at the set control potential.

[0003] The correct method of cathodic protection system is to evaluate the cathodic protection potential along the pipeline. Adjusting the output current from the constant potential instrument is the key, which involves the correct regulation mechanism of cathodic protection potential. At present, when the cathodic protection system is carried out, it relies on manual detection and manual adjustment of the constant potential instrument to solve the cathodic protection compliance of all objects in the area, and the adjustment error is large. In addition, the constant potentiostat is installed in a box during use. In order to ensure the normal operation of the electrical components, a heat dissipation window is usually opened for heat dissipation. However, when it is outdoors and encounters heavy rain, rainwater may enter the box through the heat dissipation window with the wind flow, causing damage to the internal electrical components and affecting the normal use of the electrical components. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent joint-controlled anti-interference type constant potentiostat to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent joint-controlled anti-interference constant potentiostat, comprising a box body, wherein a constant potentiostat body, an intelligent potential collector and a control box are arranged inside the box body, and the output end of the constant potentiostat body and the output end of the intelligent potential collector are both connected to the protected body, and a control system is arranged in the control box, and the control system includes a storage module, a potential calculation module, a potential comparison module and a potential adjustment amount calculation module, the storage module is used to store data, the potential calculation module is used to calculate the potential of the detection end of the protected body, the potential comparison module is used to compare the detected potential value with the initial potential value, and the potential adjustment amount calculation module is used to calculate the difference between the potential and the normal potential value.

[0006] As a further explanation of the present invention, a rain sensor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rear side of the box body, heat dissipation windows are provided on the outer surfaces of the left and right sides of the box body, a protective frame is installed on the outside of the heat dissipation window, a dustproof net is provided inside the protective frame, a plurality of rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the heat dissipation window, a vertical groove is provided on one side of the heat dissipation window, the other ends of the plurality of rotating shafts rotate and extend to the inside of the vertical groove, a baffle is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a second gear is fixedly sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft located inside the vertical groove, second electric push rods are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the box body, the output ends of the second electric push rods are fixedly connected to second racks, and the second racks are movably meshed with the outer surface of the second gear.

[0007] As a further explanation of the present invention, the top outer surface of the box body is fixedly connected to two vertical plates that are symmetrically arranged front and back, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates. The outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a mounting plate, and the outer surface of the mounting plate is installed with a solar panel. The rotating rod rotates through the front vertical plate, and the rotating rod is located on the outer side of the front vertical plate and is fixedly sleeved with a disk. The outer surface of the disk is provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves arranged in a circular array, and the interior of the plurality of accommodating grooves are fixedly connected with springs, and the top outer surface of the spring is fixedly connected with teeth, and the teeth are movably connected to the interior of the accommodating grooves.

[0008] As a further explanation of the present invention, a first electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top outer surface of the box body, and the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to a first rack. The outer surface of the front vertical plate is rotatably connected to a support shaft, and the outer surface of the support shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first gear, and the first rack is movably engaged with the outer surface of the first gear.

[0009] As a further explanation of the present invention, two support seats are fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the box body, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected between the two support seats, the outer surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly sleeved with an L-shaped protective cover, the outer surface of the L-shaped protective cover is fixedly connected with a pull rope, the outer surface of the support shaft is fixedly sleeved with two winding wheels, and the two pull ropes are respectively wound around the outer surfaces of the two winding wheels.

[0010] As a further explanation of the present invention, a coil spring is wound around the outer surface of the connecting shaft, and the other end of the coil spring is fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the box body.

[0011] As a further explanation of the present invention, sprockets are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the plurality of rotating shafts, and chains are wound between the plurality of sprockets.

[0012] As a further explanation of the present invention, two support frames are fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the box body, support wheels are arranged on the surfaces of the two support frames, and the two pull ropes are respectively laid on the outer surfaces of the two support wheels.

[0013] As a further illustration of the present invention, the control system adopts a PLC controller.

[0014] Adopt the above technical solution, by setting Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In an intelligent joint-control anti-interference constant potentiostat provided by the present invention, the potential data collected by the intelligent potential collector is transmitted to the relevant modules in the control system, and the data is transmitted through the control system so that the constant potentiostat body can automatically adjust the potential up or down, thereby ensuring that the cathodic protection potential in the entire project meets the standard and the protected object achieves the best protection effect.

[0015] 2. In an intelligent joint-control anti-interference constant potentiostat provided by the present invention, rainfall is sensed by a rain sensor and relevant data is sent to a control system. The second electric push rod and the second rack are coordinated to make the second gear drive the rotating shaft to rotate. The sprocket and the chain are coordinated to make multiple baffles rotate, thereby reducing the space between adjacent baffles, thereby reducing the possibility of rainwater entering the box through the heat dissipation window and causing damage to the electrical components in the box.

[0016] 3. In an intelligent joint-control anti-interference constant potentiostat provided by the present invention, the rainfall is sensed by a rain sensor and the relevant data is sent to the control system. The first electric push rod and the first rack are cooperated to drive the first gear to rotate, and the winding wheel reels the pull rope, thereby pulling up the L-shaped protective cover to block the top of the solar panel. The spring and the teeth are cooperated to rotate the disk to rotate the solar panel to a state perpendicular to the horizontal plane to avoid damage to the solar panel caused by raindrops falling in heavy rain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the system block diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a solar panel and related structures of the present invention; Figure 7It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the disc of the present invention; Figure 8 The rear cross-sectional structure diagram of the present invention is Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the L-shaped protective cover of the present invention when it is closed; Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. constant potential instrument body; 3. intelligent potential collector; 4. control box; 5. vertical plate; 6. mounting plate; 7. solar panel; 8. disc; 9. spring; 10. teeth; 11. first electric push rod; 12. first rack; 13. first gear; 14. L-shaped protective cover; 15. winding wheel; 16. pull rope; 17. heat dissipation window; 18. protective frame; 19. rotating shaft; 20. baffle; 21. second gear; 22. second rack; 23. sprocket; 24. chain; 25. rain sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 10 The present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent joint-control anti-interference constant potentiostat, comprising a box 1, wherein a constant potentiostat body 2, an intelligent potential collector 3 and a control box 4 are arranged inside the box 1, the output end of the constant potentiostat body 2 and the output end of the intelligent potential collector 3 are both connected to the protected body, and a control system is arranged inside the control box 4, the control system comprises a storage module, a potential calculation module, a potential comparison module and a potential adjustment amount calculation module, the storage module is used to store data, the potential calculation module is used to calculate the potential of the detection end of the protected body, the potential comparison module is used to compare the detected potential value with the initial potential value, and the potential adjustment amount calculation module is used to calculate the difference between the potential and the normal potential value.

[0021] In this embodiment, the control system adopts a PLC controller. Specifically, the PLC controller serves as the main control system. All input and output signals connected to the PLC controller are photoelectrically isolated inside the PLC controller, so that electrical photoelectric isolation is achieved between the external circuit and the internal circuit of the PLC controller. The CPU module of the PLC controller also adopts anti-electromagnetic interference shielding measures to ensure that the PLC controller is not interfered by external noise and electromagnetic radiation; the strong anti-interference ability of the PLC controller is used to improve the anti-interference ability of the overall constant potentiostat body 2. The PLC controller has a compact structure, small size, light weight, and high working reliability.

[0022] In the specific implementation process, the output end of the constant potential instrument body 2 is connected to the underground or underwater protected body, and the initial potential of the initial state of the detection end of the protected body is collected by the intelligent potential collector 3. Under normal circumstances, the ideal protection potential value of the protected body is -0.85V. The data of the initial potential and the normal difference of the potential are stored in the storage module. The intelligent potential collector 3 collects the potential of the detection point and transmits the value of the potential to the potential calculation module. The potential calculation module transmits the calculated potential to the potential comparison module, and compares the measured potential with the standard potential range. If the potentials are both within the standard potential range, the potential meets the standard. At this time, the control system issues a control instruction to control the constant potential instrument body 2 to operate according to the original preset potential. If the potential of the detection point is outside the standard potential range, the potential does not meet the standard. The difference between the potential and the normal potential is calculated by the potential adjustment amount calculation module, and the control system controls the constant potential instrument body 2 to automatically adjust the potential up or down to ensure that the cathodic protection potential in the entire project meets the standard and the protected body achieves the best protection effect.

[0023] Embodiment 2: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 10The present invention provides a technical solution: a rain sensor 25 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rear side of the box body 1, and heat dissipation windows 17 are provided on the outer surfaces of the left and right sides of the box body 1. A protective frame 18 is installed on the outside of the heat dissipation window 17, and a dustproof net is arranged inside the protective frame 18. A plurality of rotating shafts 19 are rotatably connected to the heat dissipation window 17, and a vertical groove is provided on one side of the heat dissipation window 17. The other ends of the plurality of rotating shafts 19 are rotatably extended to the inside of the vertical groove. A baffle 20 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 19, and a second gear 21 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the middle rotating shaft 19 located inside the vertical groove. Second electric push rods are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the box body 1, and the output ends of the second electric push rods are fixedly connected to second racks 22, and the second racks 22 and the outer surface of the second gear 21 are movable. Engagement, specifically, the rain sensor 25 and the second electric push rod are both electrically fused with the control system, and the heat is dissipated from the electrical components in the box body 1 through the heat dissipation window 17. The dustproof net in the protective frame 18 reduces the dust from entering the box body 1 through the heat dissipation window 17. When the rain sensor 25 senses rainfall, it sends a signal to the control system, and the control system receives the signal and sends a signal to the second electric push rod. The second electric push rod drives the second rack 22 to move. When the second rack 22 moves, the second gear 21 rotates. The second gear 21 drives the rotating shaft 19. When multiple rotating shafts 19 rotate at the same time, the baffle 20 rotates, reducing the space between adjacent baffles 20, thereby reducing the possibility of rain entering the box body 1 through the heat dissipation window 17 and causing damage to the electrical components in the box body 1.

[0024] In this embodiment, sprockets 23 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of several rotating shafts 19, and chains 24 are wound around the several sprockets 23. Specifically, when the rotating shaft 19 rotates, the sprockets 23 thereon are driven to rotate, and under the action of the chain 24, multiple sprockets 23 rotate, thereby causing multiple rotating shafts 19 to rotate simultaneously.

[0025] During the specific implementation process, the heat dissipation window 17 is used to dissipate the heat of the electrical components in the box body 1, and the dustproof net in the protective frame 18 is used to reduce the dust from entering the box body 1 through the heat dissipation window 17. When the rain sensor 25 senses the rainfall, it sends a signal to the control system. The control system receives the signal and sends a signal to the second electric push rod. The second electric push rod drives the second rack 22 to move. When the second rack 22 moves, the second gear 21 rotates. The second gear 21 drives the rotating shaft 19 and the sprocket 23 thereon to rotate. Under the action of the chain 24, the other sprockets 23 rotate, so that the corresponding rotating shaft 19 rotates, so that the baffle 20 rotates, and the space between adjacent baffles 20 is reduced, thereby reducing the possibility of rain entering the box body 1 through the heat dissipation window 17 and causing damage to the electrical components in the box body 1.

[0026] Embodiment 3: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 10The present invention provides a technical solution: the top outer surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to two vertical plates 5 which are symmetrically arranged in the front and back, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates 5, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a mounting plate 6, the outer surface of the mounting plate 6 is installed with a solar panel 7, the rotating rod rotates through the front vertical plate 5, the rotating rod is located on the outer side of the front vertical plate 5 and is fixedly sleeved with a disc 8, the outer surface of the disc 8 is provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves arranged in a circumferential array, the interior of the plurality of accommodating grooves are fixedly connected with springs 9, the top outer surface of the spring 9 is fixedly connected with teeth 10, the teeth 10 are movably connected to the interior of the accommodating groove Next, specifically, when the first rack 12 moves to engage with the tooth 10, it drives the disc 8 to rotate, and the disc 8 drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the mounting plate 6 to rotate the solar panel 7, and rotates the solar panel 7 to a vertical state. When the mounting plate 6 rotates to a position in contact with the stopper, the mounting plate 6 cannot continue to rotate due to the obstruction of the stopper. At this time, the first rack 12 continues to rise, and when the first rack 12 continues to move upward, it squeezes the tooth 10, causing the spring 9 to compress, so that the first rack 12 disengages from the tooth 10, thereby avoiding the influence of the tooth 10 that causes the first rack 12 to be unable to move upward.

[0027] In this embodiment, a first electric push rod 11 is fixedly installed on the top outer surface of the box body 1, and the output end of the first electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the first rack 12. The outer surface of the front vertical plate 5 is rotatably connected to the support shaft, and the outer surface of the support shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 13. The first rack 12 is movably engaged with the outer surface of the first gear 13. Specifically, the rain sensor 25 and the first electric push rod 11 are both electrically connected to the control system. The first electric push rod 11 drives the first rack 12 to move, and when the first rack 12 is engaged with the first gear 13, it drives the first gear 13 to rotate.

[0028] In this embodiment, two support seats are fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the box body 1, and a connecting shaft is rotatably connected between the two support seats. The outer surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly sleeved with an L-shaped protective cover 14, and the outer surface of the L-shaped protective cover 14 is fixedly connected with a pull rope 16. The outer surface of the support shaft is fixedly sleeved with two winding wheels 15, and the two pull ropes 16 are respectively wound around the outer surfaces of the two winding wheels 15. Specifically, when the first rack 12 is engaged with the first gear 13, the first gear 13 rotates, and the rotation of the first gear 13 drives the support shaft to rotate, and drives the winding wheel 15 thereon to rotate. When the winding wheel 15 rotates, the two pull ropes 16 are reeled in, and the pull rope 16 drives the L-shaped protective cover 14 to pull up the L-shaped protective cover 14.

[0029] In this embodiment, a coil spring is wound around the outer surface of the connecting shaft, and the other end of the coil spring is fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the box body 1. Specifically, when the L-shaped protective cover 14 is pulled up, the connecting shaft is driven to rotate, causing the coil spring to deform. When the winding wheel 15 spits out the pull rope 16, the coil spring is reset, driving the connecting shaft to reset.

[0030] In this embodiment, two support frames are fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the box body 1, and support wheels are provided on the surfaces of the two support frames. Two pull ropes 16 are respectively arranged on the outer surfaces of the two support wheels. Specifically, the pull ropes 16 are supported and guided by the support wheels, so that the L-shaped protective cover 14 can be stably pulled up when the pull ropes 16 are reeled up.

[0031] In the specific implementation process, the solar panel 7 absorbs sunlight, converts solar energy into electrical energy and stores it in the battery, and the battery provides the required electrical energy for the electrical components in the device. When the rain sensor 25 senses the rainfall, it sends a signal to the control system, and the control system receives the signal and sends a signal to the first electric push rod 11. The first electric push rod 11 drives the first rack 12 to move. When the first rack 12 moves, when the first rack 12 is engaged with the first gear 13, the first gear 13 rotates. The rotation of the first gear 13 drives the support shaft to rotate, and drives the winding wheel 15 thereon to rotate. When the winding wheel 15 rotates, the two pull ropes 16 are wound up, and the pull ropes 16 drive the L-shaped protective cover 14 to cover the L-shaped protective cover. The cover 14 is pulled up, and when the first rack 12 moves to engage with the teeth 10, it drives the disc 8 to rotate, and the disc 8 drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the mounting plate 6 to rotate the solar panel 7, and rotates the solar panel 7 to a vertical state. When the mounting plate 6 rotates to a position in contact with the stopper, the mounting plate 6 cannot continue to rotate due to the obstruction of the stopper. At this time, the first rack 12 continues to rise, and when the first rack 12 continues to move upward, it squeezes the teeth 10, so that the spring 9 is compressed, so that the first rack 12 is disengaged from the teeth 10, thereby avoiding the influence of the teeth 10 causing the first rack 12 to be unable to move upward, until the two L-shaped protective covers 14 are merged, thereby avoiding the damage to the solar panel 7 caused by raindrops falling in heavy rain.

[0032] Working principle: the output end of the constant potential instrument body 2 is connected to the underground or underwater protected body, and the initial potential of the initial state of the detection end of the protected body is collected through the intelligent potential collector 3. Under normal circumstances, the ideal protection potential value of the protected body is -0.85V. The data of the initial potential and the normal difference of the potential are stored in the storage module. The intelligent potential collector 3 collects the potential of the detection point and transmits the value of the potential to the potential calculation module. The potential calculation module transmits the calculated potential to the potential comparison module, and compares the measured potential with the standard potential range. If the potentials are both within the standard potential range, the potential meets the standard. At this time, the control system issues a control instruction to control the constant potential instrument body 2 to operate according to the original preset potential. If the potential of the detection point is outside the standard potential range, the potential does not meet the standard. The difference between the potential and the normal potential is calculated through the potential adjustment amount calculation module, and the control system controls the constant potential instrument body 2 to automatically adjust the potential up or down to ensure that the cathodic protection potential in the entire project meets the standard and the protected body achieves the best protection effect.

[0033] When the device is used outdoors, the heat dissipation window 17 is used to dissipate heat for the electrical components in the housing 1, and the dustproof net in the protective frame 18 is used to reduce the dust from entering the housing 1 through the heat dissipation window 17. When the rain sensor 25 senses the rainfall, it sends a signal to the control system, and the control system receives the signal and sends a signal to the second electric push rod. The second electric push rod drives the second rack 22 to move. When the second rack 22 moves, the second gear 21 rotates. The second gear 21 drives the rotating shaft 19 and the sprocket 23 thereon to rotate. Under the action of the chain 24, the other sprockets 23 rotate, so that the corresponding rotating shaft 19 rotates, so that the baffle 20 rotates, and the space between adjacent baffles 20 is reduced, thereby reducing the possibility of rain entering the housing 1 through the heat dissipation window 17 and causing damage to the electrical components in the housing 1.

[0034] The solar panel 7 absorbs sunlight, converts solar energy into electrical energy and stores it in the battery, and the battery provides the required electrical energy for the electrical components in the device. When the rain sensor 25 senses the rainfall, it sends a signal to the control system, and the control system receives the signal and sends a signal to the first electric push rod 11. The first electric push rod 11 drives the first rack 12 to move. When the first rack 12 moves, when the first rack 12 is engaged with the first gear 13, the first gear 13 rotates. The rotation of the first gear 13 drives the support shaft to rotate, and drives the winding wheel 15 thereon to rotate. When the winding wheel 15 rotates, the two pull ropes 16 are wound up, and the pull ropes 16 drive the L-shaped protective cover 14 to pull the L-shaped protective cover 14. When the first rack 12 moves to engage with the tooth 10, it drives the disc 8 to rotate, and the disc 8 drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the mounting plate 6 to rotate the solar panel 7 and rotate the solar panel 7 to a vertical state. When the mounting plate 6 rotates to a position in contact with the stopper, the mounting plate 6 cannot continue to rotate due to the obstruction of the stopper. At this time, the first rack 12 continues to rise, and the first rack 12 squeezes the tooth 10 when it continues to move upward, so that the spring 9 is compressed, so that the first rack 12 disengages from the tooth 10, thereby avoiding the influence of the tooth 10 causing the first rack 12 to be unable to move upward, until the two L-shaped protective covers 14 are merged, thereby avoiding the damage to the solar panel 7 caused by raindrops falling in heavy rain.

[0035] The control system is an existing structure, and the control circuit can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which belongs to the common knowledge in the art. It is only used without modification, so the control method and circuit connection are not described in detail. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent joint-control anti-interference type constant potential instrument, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The box (1) is provided with a constant potential instrument body (2), an intelligent potential collector (3) and a control box (4), the output end of the constant potential instrument body (2) and the output end of the intelligent potential collector (3) are both connected to the protected body, the control box (4) is provided with a control system, the control system comprises a storage module, a potential calculation module, a potential comparison module and a potential adjustment amount calculation module, the storage module is used to store data, the potential calculation module is used to calculate the potential of the detection end of the protected body, the potential comparison module is used to compare the detected potential value with the initial potential value, and the potential adjustment amount calculation module is used to calculate the difference between the potential and the normal potential value; The output end of the constant potential instrument body (2) is connected to the underground or underwater protected body, and the initial potential of the initial state of the detection end of the protected body is collected by the intelligent potential collector (3), and the data of the initial potential and the normal potential difference are stored in the storage module. The intelligent potential collector (3) collects the potential of the detection point and transmits the value of the potential to the potential calculation module. The potential calculation module transmits the calculated potential to the potential comparison module, and compares the measured potential with the standard potential range. If the potentials are both within the standard potential range, the potential meets the standard. At this time, the control system issues a control instruction to control the constant potential instrument body (2) to operate according to the original preset potential. If the potential of the detection point is outside the standard potential range, the potential does not meet the standard. The difference between the potential and the normal potential is calculated by the potential adjustment amount calculation module, and the control system controls the constant potential instrument body (2) to automatically adjust the potential up or down.

2. The intelligent joint-control anti-interference type constant potentiostat according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rain sensor (25) is fixedly mounted on the rear outer surface of the box body (1), heat dissipation windows (17) are provided on the left and right outer surfaces of the box body (1), a protective frame (18) is installed outside the heat dissipation window (17), a dust screen is arranged inside the protective frame (18), a plurality of rotating shafts (19) are rotatably connected to the heat dissipation window (17), a vertical slot is provided on one side of the heat dissipation window (17), the other ends of the plurality of rotating shafts (19) are rotatably extended to the inside of the vertical slot, a baffle (20) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (19), and a second gear (21) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft (19) located inside the vertical slot, and a second electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the left and right inner walls of the box body (1), the output ends of the second electric push rods are fixedly connected to second racks (22), and the second racks (22) are movably meshed with the outer surface of the second gear (21).

3. The intelligent joint-control anti-interference type constant potential instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to two vertical plates (5) arranged symmetrically in front and back, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates (5), the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a mounting plate (6), the outer surface of the mounting plate (6) is mounted with a solar panel (7), the rotating rod rotatably penetrates the front vertical plate (5), the rotating rod is located on the outer side of the front vertical plate (5) and is fixedly sleeved with a disk (8), the outer surface of the disk (8) is provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves arranged in a circumferential array, the interior of the plurality of accommodating grooves are fixedly connected to springs (9), the top outer surface of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to teeth (10), and the teeth (10) are movably connected to the interior of the accommodating grooves.

4. The intelligent joint-control anti-interference type constant potential instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first electric push rod (11) is fixedly mounted on the top outer surface of the box body (1), an output end of the first electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected to a first rack (12), an outer surface of the front vertical plate (5) is rotatably connected to a support shaft, a first gear (13) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the support shaft, and the first rack (12) is movably meshed with the outer surface of the first gear (13).

5. The intelligent joint-control anti-interference type constant potentiostat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to two support seats, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected between the two support seats, an outer surface fixed sleeve of the connecting shaft is provided with an L-shaped protective cover (14), the outer surface of the L-shaped protective cover (14) is fixedly connected to a pull rope (16), the outer surface fixed sleeve of the support shaft is provided with two winding wheels (15), and the two pull ropes (16) are respectively wound around the outer surfaces of the two winding wheels (15).

6. The intelligent joint-control anti-interference type constant potentiostat according to claim 5, characterized in that: A coil spring is wound around the outer surface of the connecting shaft, and the other end of the coil spring is fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the box body (1).

7. The intelligent joint-control anti-interference type constant potential instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sprocket (23) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the plurality of rotating shafts (19), and a chain (24) is wound between the plurality of sprockets (23).

8. The intelligent joint-control anti-interference type constant potential instrument according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two support frames are fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the box body (1), support wheels are arranged on the surfaces of the two support frames, and the two pull ropes (16) are respectively laid on the outer surfaces of the two support wheels.

9. The intelligent joint-control anti-interference type constant potentiostat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control system adopts a PLC controller.