Heat constant control valve and control method

By utilizing the energy storage of the first blade assembly and the active adjustment of the flow rate of the second blade assembly in the heat constant control valve, the problems of insufficient adjustment accuracy and low energy utilization in the prior art are solved, and high-precision constant heat control and efficient energy utilization are achieved.

CN119687256AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25HUNAN HUADIAN PINGJIANG POWER GENERATION CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411859089.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing heat constant control valves have insufficient adjustment accuracy, and the energy generated by the liquid during transportation is not effectively utilized, resulting in low energy utilization.

Method used

Through the energy storage process of the first blade assembly, mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy and stored in the battery. During the active flow regulation process of the second blade assembly, the current provided by the battery is used to actively control the liquid flow rate to achieve high-precision adjustment.

Benefits of technology

High-precision constant heat control is achieved, energy utilization is improved, and the overall efficiency of the system is improved by effectively utilizing the energy of liquid in transportation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a heat constant control valve and a control method. The heat constant control valve comprises a valve pipe; the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet are arranged in front of and behind the valve pipe; the valve body is arranged in the valve pipe; the valve body comprises a frame, a first blade assembly and a second blade assembly, wherein the first blade assembly and the second blade assembly are installed in the frame and arranged front and back in the water flow direction. A first coil, a battery and a second coil are sequentially arranged on the frame; the first blade assembly can rotate relative to the second blade assembly, and a first magnet is arranged at the end of the first blade assembly and arranged in a package of the first coil. Mechanical energy is converted into electric energy to be stored in a battery through the energy storage process of the first blade assembly and the principle similar to a power generator at the moment; and in the active flow adjusting process of the second blade assembly, the principle similar to an engine is adopted, the flow is actively promoted or restrained, and then the high-precision adjusting process is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fluid valves, and in particular to a constant heat control valve and a control method. Background Art

[0002] The constant heat control valve generates constant heat by conveying liquid. Since the liquid flowing through the heat supply has a certain temperature, the constant heat per unit time corresponds to the need to control the flow of the liquid. When the temperature is too high, the flow needs to be reduced, and when the temperature is too low, the flow needs to be increased accordingly;

[0003] Existing control valves generally control the opening and closing degree of the channel only by opening and closing the valve core. However, for the above-mentioned constant heat control valve, firstly, it is difficult for the existing control valve to solve the above-mentioned problems in terms of adjustment accuracy. Secondly, the energy generated by the liquid during transportation is not utilized, and the energy utilization rate is low. Therefore, a constant heat control valve and a control method are provided. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a constant heat control valve and a control method, through the energy storage process of the first blade component, similar to the principle of a generator, the mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy and stored in a battery; and in the active flow adjustment process of the second blade component, it is similar to the principle of an engine to actively promote or inhibit the flow, thereby realizing a high-precision adjustment process.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a constant heat control valve, comprising: a valve tube; a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet arranged before and after the valve tube; and a valve body arranged in the valve tube; the valve body comprises a frame, and a first blade assembly and a second blade assembly installed in the frame and arranged front and back along the water flow direction; a first coil, a battery and a second coil are sequentially arranged on the frame; the first blade assembly can rotate relative to the second blade assembly, and a first magnet is arranged at the end of the first blade assembly and placed in the package of the first coil, and under the action of water flow, the first blade assembly is used for energy storage of the battery under the joint action of the first coil and the first magnet; and a second magnet is arranged at the end of the second blade assembly and placed in the package of the second coil, the battery outputs current to the second coil, and actively controls the rotation of the second blade group under the joint action of the second coil and the second magnet, thereby controlling and adjusting the liquid flow rate.

[0006] Preferably, the first blade assembly includes a sleeve, and a first blade arranged in an annular shape on the outer wall of the sleeve, the first blade is inclined at a certain angle to the sleeve, and the first magnet is detachably installed on the radial outer end of the first blade; the frame is provided with a plurality of grooves on the inner wall near the first blade assembly, each of the grooves is provided with an annularly distributed block, each of the block is in an "inverted triangle" structure, and a plurality of guide grooves are provided on each of the first blades, and the end of each of the guide grooves converges at the groove.

[0007] Preferably, the second blade assembly includes a magnetic flow channel assembly arranged at the rear end of the frame, the magnetic flow channel assembly extends to the center of the frame and is vertically provided with a rotatable assembly tube, the assembly tube is provided with an adjustment bracket assembly on the front section near the magnetic flow channel assembly, the adjustment bracket assembly is provided with second blades distributed in an annular manner and at a certain angle, the second magnet is detachably installed at the radial outer end of the second blade, the magnetic flow channel assembly is used to control the deflection of the adjustment bracket assembly and thereby change the inclination angle of the second blade; the sleeve is rotatably installed on the rear section of the assembly tube away from the magnetic flow channel assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the magnetic flow channel assembly includes a first damping control module fixed at the end of the frame, a first connecting electrode is provided at the radial outer end of the first damping control module, and a first damping cavity is opened on the inner side of the first damping control module, a second damping control module is assembled with the first damping control module, a second connecting electrode is also provided at the radial outer end of the second damping control module, a second damping cavity is opened on the inner side of the second connecting electrode, and the bottom of the second damping cavity is connected to the first damping cavity and magnetic fluid is respectively arranged therein.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting bracket assembly is fixed to a connecting shaft at the bottom of the second blade, the bottom end of the connecting shaft passes through the assembly hole provided on the assembly tube and is fixed with a transmission member, and the transmission member is provided with two sets of transmission grooves; and a first damping shaft rotating on the inner side of the assembly tube, the first damping shaft is sequentially provided with a through groove, a first protrusion, and a first damping plate, the first protrusion is limited in one of the transmission grooves, the first damping plate is placed in a first damping cavity, and when the first connecting electrode is supplied with current, the magnetic fluid in the first damping cavity acts on the first damping plate to control the braking of the first damping shaft where it is located; A rotatable second damping shaft is provided in the end of the first damping shaft close to the first damping plate, and a second protrusion and a second damping plate are sequentially provided on the second damping shaft. The second protrusion passes through the through slot and is limited in another transmission slot. The second damping plate is placed in the second damping cavity. When current is passed through the second connecting electrode, the magnetic fluid in the second damping cavity acts on the second damping plate to control the braking of the second damping shaft where it is located. Through the relative braking of the second damping shaft and the first damping shaft, the inclination angle trend of the second blade is controlled under the action of the transmission member, thereby promoting or inhibiting the liquid flow rate.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes a sleeve, which is sleeved on the pipe section of the adjusting bracket assembly where the assembly pipe is located. The sleeve has a polygonal structure and is used to arrange the inclined second blades, and a plurality of mounting holes are opened on the sleeve, which correspond one-to-one to the assembly holes and are used for the passage of the connecting shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the first connecting electrode and the second connecting electrode are connected to the battery via wires respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the battery is annular and covers the outer wall of the second coil, the first coil is connected to the battery and stores electrical energy in the battery, and the battery is connected to the second coil and outputs electrical energy to the second coil.

[0013] A control method for a mechanical constant heat control valve is applied to the aforementioned mechanical constant heat control valve, and the control method comprises the following steps:

[0014] S1: Under the action of water flow, through the energy storage process of the first blade assembly, it drives the first magnet to rotate in the first coil area, converting mechanical energy into electrical energy and storing it in the battery;

[0015] S2: The battery then provides current to the second coil, and under the action of a plurality of second magnets, the second coil and the battery work together to drive the second blade assembly to rotate counterclockwise or clockwise as a whole;

[0016] S3: The inclination angle of a single second blade is further slightly adjusted by using the magnetic flow channel assembly in combination with the adjustment bracket assembly.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention uses the energy storage process of the first blade assembly. Under the action of water flow, it drives the first magnet to rotate in the first coil area. At this time, similar to the principle of a generator, the mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy and stored in the battery; and the flow is promoted or suppressed during the active flow regulation process of the second blade assembly, thereby achieving a high-precision regulation process.

[0019] 2. Through the structural setting of the second blade assembly, for the whole, through the joint action of the second coil and the battery, the second blade assembly is driven to rotate counterclockwise or clockwise as a whole to promote or inhibit the flow rate. For a single blade, through the relative braking of the second damping shaft and the first damping shaft, the change in the inclination angle trend of the second blade is controlled under the action of the transmission part, thereby promoting or inhibiting the liquid flow rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the valve tube and valve body of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the valve body of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a second perspective stereoscopic structure;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the first blade assembly and the second blade assembly of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a second perspective stereoscopic structure;

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a local enlarged structure;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the first damping shaft and the second damping shaft of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the disassembled structure;

[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the partially disassembled structure of the first damping control module and the second damping control module of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the second blade assembly of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the local water flow action structure of the valve body of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 111, valve tube; 112, liquid inlet; 113, liquid outlet;

[0034] 211, frame; 212, first coil; 214, battery; 215, second coil;

[0035] 220, groove; 221, stopper;

[0036] 311, first blade; 312, guide groove; 313, first magnet; 316, shaft sleeve;

[0037] 411, a second blade; 412, a second magnet;

[0038] 420, transmission member; 4201, transmission groove; 421, connecting shaft;

[0039] 511, first damping shaft; 512, first damping plate; 513, first protrusion; 514, through groove;

[0040] 611, second damping shaft; 612, second damping plate; 613, second protrusion;

[0041] 711, first damping control module; 712, first connecting electrode; 713, first damping chamber;

[0042] 811, a second damping control module; 812, a second connecting electrode; 813, a second damping chamber;

[0043] 911, assembly pipe; 912, assembly hole;

[0044] 1011. sleeve; 1012. mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. The following describes various embodiments of the present invention in detail in conjunction with the drawings.

[0046] Example 1

[0047] See also Figures 1 to 13 The present invention preferably provides a technical solution: a mechanical constant heat control valve, comprising: a valve tube 111, a liquid inlet 112 and a liquid outlet 113 arranged before and after the valve tube 111; and a valve body arranged in the valve tube 111; the valve body comprises a frame 211, and a first blade assembly and a second blade assembly installed in the frame 211 and arranged in front and behind along the water flow direction; a first coil 212, a battery 214 and a second coil 215 are sequentially arranged on the frame 211; the first blade assembly can rotate relative to the second blade assembly, and a first magnet 313 is arranged at the end of the first blade assembly and placed in the package of the first coil 212. Under the action of water flow, the first blade assembly is used for energy storage of the battery 214 under the joint action of the first coil 212 and the first magnet 313; and a second magnet 412 is arranged at the end of the second blade assembly and placed in the package of the second coil 215. The battery 214 outputs current to the second coil 215, and the second blade assembly is actively controlled to rotate under the joint action of the second coil 215 and the second magnet 412, thereby controlling and adjusting the liquid flow rate.

[0048] In this design, the first blade assembly and the second blade assembly are arranged front and back along the water flow direction in the frame 211, such as Figure 1 , 2 , 4 and 5, the first blade assembly can rotate freely and is located at the front end of the second blade assembly;

[0049] In the first process, the energy storage process of the first blade assembly, under the action of the water flow, it drives the first magnet 313 to rotate in the area of ​​the first coil 212, and at this time, similar to the principle of a generator, the mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy and stored in the battery 214;

[0050] In the second process, the second blade assembly actively adjusts the flow rate. The battery 214 provides current to the second coil 215. Under the action of a plurality of second magnets 412, it operates in a manner similar to that of an engine. The second coil 215 and the battery 214 work together to drive the second blade assembly to rotate counterclockwise or clockwise as a whole, so as to promote or inhibit the flow rate.

[0051] Example 2

[0052] As another embodiment of the present invention, the first blade assembly includes a sleeve 316, and a first blade 311 arranged in an annular shape on the outer wall of the sleeve 316, the first blade 311 is inclined at a certain angle to the sleeve 316, and the first magnet 313 is detachably installed on the radial outer end of the first blade 311; the frame 211 is provided with a plurality of grooves 220 on the inner wall near the first blade assembly, each groove 220 is provided with an annularly distributed stopper 221, each stopper 221 is in an "inverted triangle" structure, and a plurality of guide grooves 312 are provided on each first blade 311, and the end of each guide groove 312 converges at the groove 220.

[0053] In this embodiment, a design structure of a first blade assembly is further provided, which is as follows: Figure 3 , 4 As shown in FIG. 6 , since the first blade assembly can rotate freely, specifically, it is composed of a plurality of first blades 311 arranged on the shaft sleeve 316 at a certain inclination angle, and a plurality of guide grooves 312 are opened on the first blades 311, and the guide grooves 312 are arc-shaped and converge at the groove 220 at their ends, and a plurality of stoppers 221 in an "inverted triangle" structure are arranged inside the groove 220, as shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown, when the liquid is transported to the groove 220 where the frame 211 is located through the guiding effect of the guide groove 312, when the water flow acts on the block 221, it will convey an impact force in the opposite direction to the liquid, and finally act on the corresponding first blade 311 through the reverse impact, thereby accelerating the rotation of the entire first blade assembly, and through the first magnet 313 at the end of the first blade 311, under the joint action of the first magnet 313 and the first coil 212, electrical energy is stored and enters the battery 214.

[0054] Example 3

[0055] As other embodiments of the present invention, the second blade assembly includes a magnetic flow channel assembly arranged at the rear end of the frame 211, the magnetic flow channel assembly extends to the center position of the frame 211 and is vertically provided with a rotatable assembly tube 911, the assembly tube 911 is provided with an adjustment bracket assembly near the front section of the magnetic flow channel assembly, the adjustment bracket assembly is provided with a second blade 411 distributed in an annular manner and at a certain angle, the second magnet 412 is detachably installed at the radial outer end of the second blade 411, and the magnetic flow channel assembly is used to control the deflection of the adjustment bracket assembly and thereby change the inclination angle of the second blade 411; the sleeve 316 is rotatably installed at the rear section of the assembly tube 911 away from the magnetic flow channel assembly.

[0056] In this embodiment, by further providing a second blade assembly, this function can be used to actively adjust the flow rate of the liquid. It has two modes: speed-up and speed-down:

[0057] The deceleration process is to increase resistance to the passing liquid, which acts as a reverse inhibition to reduce the flow rate of the liquid;

[0058] The speed-increasing process is to add a momentum to the liquid, which acts as a positive promotion to increase its flow rate.

[0059] There are two variations in the design of the second blade assembly:

[0060] like Figure 4 and 13 As shown, when water flows from the first blade assembly to the second blade assembly, as shown in Fig.13 As shown, when the water flow from the first blade assembly acts laterally on the second blade 411, at this angle, the single second blade 411 tends to rotate clockwise, and the second blade 411 as a whole tends to move counterclockwise; promoting or inhibiting the above two tendencies can increase or decrease the water speed, increase the flow rate, and increase the heat per unit time, while reducing the water speed can reduce the heat per unit time.

[0061] Specifically;

[0062] One is: for a single second blade 411, the water flow generates a force on the second blade 411 to make it produce a clockwise movement trend. At this time, the single second blade 411 is controlled to rotate counterclockwise to suppress the rotation trend of the second blade 411. At this time, the obstruction angle between the water flow and the second blade 411 increases. In order to reduce the flow rate, when the single second blade 411 is controlled to rotate clockwise to promote the rotation trend of the second blade 411, the obstruction angle between the water flow and the second blade 411 decreases. The water will flow more smoothly, reducing resistance and increasing the flow rate.

[0063] The other is: for the overall drive control of the second blade assembly, such as Figure 5 As shown, the battery 214 supplies energy to the second coil 215, and under the joint action of the second coil 215 and the second magnet 412, the motor principle is simulated to drive the second blade 411 to rotate as a whole, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 , 13 As shown, when the second blade 411 rotates counterclockwise as a whole, in order to promote the overall counterclockwise rotation of the above-mentioned second blade assembly, it is equivalent to reducing the resistance to water flow, which has a role in increasing the flow rate. When the second blade 411 rotates clockwise as a whole, in order to inhibit the overall counterclockwise rotation of the above-mentioned second blade assembly, it is equivalent to increasing the resistance to water flow, which has a role in reducing the flow rate.

[0064] Example 4

[0065] As other embodiments of the present invention, the magnetic flow channel assembly includes a first damping control module 711 fixed at the end of the frame 211, the first damping control module 711 is provided with a first connecting electrode 712 at the radial outer end, and a first damping cavity 713 is opened on the inner side of the first damping control module 711, and a second damping control module 811 is assembled with the first damping control module 711, the second damping control module 811 is also provided with a second connecting electrode 812 at the radial outer end, a second damping cavity 813 is opened on the inner side of the second connecting electrode 812, and the bottom of the second damping cavity 813 is connected to the first damping cavity 713 and magnetic fluid is respectively arranged therein.

[0066] Furthermore, the adjusting bracket assembly is fixed to a connecting shaft 421 at the bottom of the second blade 411, the bottom end of the connecting shaft 421 passes through the assembly hole 912 opened on the assembly tube 911 and is fixed with a transmission member 420, and the transmission member 420 is provided with two groups of transmission grooves 4201; and a first damping shaft 511 rotating on the inner side of the assembly tube 911, the first damping shaft 511 is sequentially provided with a through groove 514, a first protrusion 513, and a first damping plate 512, the first protrusion 513 is limited in one of the transmission grooves 4201, and the first damping plate 512 is placed in the first damping cavity 713. When the first connecting electrode 712 is supplied with current, the magnetic fluid in the first damping cavity 713 acts on the first damping plate 512 to control the first damping shaft 511 where it is located. 1 Braking; A rotatable second damping shaft 611 is provided in the end of the first damping shaft 511 close to the first damping plate 512, and a second protrusion 613 and a second damping plate 612 are sequentially provided on the second damping shaft 611. The second protrusion 613 passes through the through groove 514 and is limited in another transmission groove 4201. The second damping plate 612 is placed in the second damping cavity 813. When the second connecting electrode 812 is supplied with current, the magnetic fluid in the second damping cavity 813 acts on the second damping plate 612 to control the braking of the second damping shaft 611 where it is located. Through the relative braking of the second damping shaft 611 and the first damping shaft 511, the inclination trend of the second blade 411 is controlled under the action of the transmission member 420, thereby promoting or inhibiting the flow rate of the liquid.

[0067] Furthermore, it also includes a sleeve 1011, which is sleeved on the pipe section of the adjusting bracket assembly where the assembly pipe 911 is located. The sleeve 1011 has a polygonal structure and is used to arrange the inclined second blades 411, and a plurality of mounting holes 1012 are opened on the sleeve 1011. The mounting holes 1012 correspond to the assembly holes 912 one by one and are used for the passage of the connecting shaft 421.

[0068] Furthermore, the first connection electrode 712 and the second connection electrode 812 are respectively connected to the battery 214 through wires.

[0069] In this embodiment, a magnetic flow channel assembly and an adjustment bracket assembly are provided for use in combination, which can promote or inhibit the adjustment of the inclination angle of a single second blade 411;

[0070] Specifically, Figure 7 , 8 As shown in FIGS. 9, 10, 11 and 12, the assembly of the magnetic flow channel assembly and the adjusting bracket assembly is to rotate the assembly tube 911. When the second blade assembly is driven to rotate as a whole, the second blade 411 as a whole rotates together with the adjusting bracket assembly and the first damping shaft 511 and the second damping shaft 611 therein;

[0071] like Figure 8 , 9 As shown in FIGS. 10 and 12, the second protrusion 613 on the second damping shaft 611 passes through the through slot 514 and slides within the transmission slot 4201 on the left side, while the first protrusion 513 on the first damping shaft 511 moves within the transmission slot 4201 on the right side, and the connecting shaft 421 is rotatably mounted on the assembly hole 912 where the assembly tube 911 is located. Through the relative rotation trend of the first damping shaft 511 and the second damping shaft 611, the positions of the first protrusion 513 and the second protrusion 613 are changed, thereby driving the second blade 411 where the connecting shaft 421 is located to adjust the inclination angle, such as, in the second When the blade assembly rotates counterclockwise as a whole, if you want to prevent the second blade 411 from rotating clockwise, you need to limit and prevent the first protrusion 513 where the first damping shaft 511 is located from moving, and then give it a counterclockwise movement trend when the second blade 411 rotates clockwise, thereby playing a suppressive role. Similarly, when providing power, control the damping rotation size of the second damping shaft 611 to form a promoting deflection movement trend for the second blade 411. The final effect is that when the water temperature is too high, the water flow rate is reduced to maintain constant heat, and the second blade 411 needs to provide water with a resistance. When the water temperature is too low, the angle is adjusted accordingly to control the size of the water resistance, thereby adjusting the water flow rate;

[0072] The motion states of the first damping shaft 511 and the second damping shaft 611 are controlled, such as Figure 8 , 9 As shown in 10, by the cooperation between the first damping plate 512 at the right end of the first damping shaft 511 and the first damping chamber 713, and the second damping plate 612 and the second damping chamber 813, and by filling the first damping chamber 713 and the second damping chamber 813 with magnetic liquid, when the first connecting electrode 712 and the second connecting electrode 812 are energized, the damping of the magnetic liquid is adjusted by the current, and then the damping degree of the first damping shaft 511 and the second damping shaft 611 is correspondingly controlled, thereby realizing the change of the rotational resistance.

[0073] Furthermore, the battery 214 is annular and covers the outer wall of the second coil 215 . The first coil 212 is connected to the battery 214 and stores electrical energy in the battery 214 . The battery 214 is connected to the second coil 215 and outputs electrical energy to the second coil 215 .

[0074] Example 5

[0075] A control method for a mechanical constant heat control valve is applied to the aforementioned mechanical constant heat control valve, and the control method comprises the following steps:

[0076] S1: Under the action of water flow, through the energy storage process of the first blade assembly, it drives the first magnet 313 to rotate in the first coil 212 area, converting mechanical energy into electrical energy and storing it in the battery 214;

[0077] S2: The battery 214 then provides current to the second coil 215, and under the action of the second magnets 412, the second coil 215 and the battery 214 work together to drive the second blade assembly to rotate counterclockwise or clockwise.

[0078] S3: The inclination angle of the single second blade 411 is further slightly adjusted by using the magnetic flow channel assembly in combination with the adjustment bracket assembly.

[0079] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. There are many ways of detachable installation, for example, it can be through the method of plug-in and snap-on matching, and for example, through the method of bolt connection, etc.

[0080] The specific description of the present invention in the above embodiments is only used to further illustrate the present invention and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. Technical engineers in this field may make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present invention based on the contents of the above invention, which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mechanical constant heat control valve, characterized in that: include: A valve tube (111); a liquid inlet (112) and a liquid outlet (113) arranged before and after the valve tube (111); and a valve body arranged in the valve tube (111); The valve body comprises a frame (211), and a first blade assembly and a second blade assembly installed in the frame (211) and arranged in a front-to-rear direction along the water flow direction; a first coil (212), a battery (214) and a second coil (215) are sequentially arranged on the frame (211); The first blade assembly can rotate relative to the second blade assembly, and a first magnet (313) is provided at the end of the first blade assembly and is placed in the package of the first coil (212). Under the action of water flow, the first blade assembly is used for energy storage of the battery (214) under the joint action of the first coil (212) and the first magnet (313); A second magnet (412) is arranged at the end of the second blade assembly and is placed in the package of the second coil (215). The battery (214) outputs current to the second coil (215). Under the joint action of the second coil (215) and the second magnet (412), the rotation of the second blade assembly is actively controlled, thereby controlling and adjusting the liquid flow rate.

2. A mechanical constant heat control valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first blade assembly comprises a shaft sleeve (316), and a first blade (311) arranged in an annular shape on the outer wall of the shaft sleeve (316), the first blade (311) being inclined at a certain angle to the shaft sleeve (316), and the first magnet (313) being detachably mounted on the radial outer end of the first blade (311); a plurality of grooves (220) are provided on the inner wall of the frame (211) close to the first blade assembly, each of the grooves (220) being provided with an annularly distributed stopper (221), each of the stoppers (221) being in an "inverted triangle" structure, and a plurality of guide grooves (312) are provided on each of the first blades (311), and the end of each of the guide grooves (312) converges into the groove (220).

3. A mechanical constant heat control valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second blade assembly comprises a magnetic flow channel assembly arranged at the rear end of the frame (211); the magnetic flow channel assembly extends to the center of the frame (211) and is vertically provided with a rotatable assembly tube (911); an adjustment bracket assembly is arranged on the assembly tube (911) near the front section of the magnetic flow channel assembly; the adjustment bracket assembly is provided with second blades (411) distributed in an annular manner and at a certain angle; the second magnet (412) is detachably mounted on the radial outer end of the second blade (411); the magnetic flow channel assembly is used to control the deflection of the adjustment bracket assembly and thereby change the inclination angle of the second blade (411); The shaft sleeve (316) is rotatably mounted on the rear section of the assembly tube (911) away from the magnetic flow channel assembly.

4. A mechanical constant heat control valve according to claim 3, characterized in that: The magnetic flow channel assembly comprises a first damping control module (711) fixed at the end of a frame (211), a first connecting electrode (712) being arranged at the radial outer end of the first damping control module (711), and a first damping cavity (713) being opened on the inner side of the first damping control module (711), a second damping control module (811) being assembled with the first damping control module (711), a second connecting electrode (812) also being arranged at the radial outer end of the second damping control module (811), a second damping cavity (813) being opened on the inner side of the second connecting electrode (812), and the bottom of the second damping cavity (813) being connected to the first damping cavity (713) and each of which is provided with a magnetic fluid.

5. A mechanical constant heat control valve according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting bracket assembly is fixed to a connecting shaft (421) at the bottom of the second blade (411), the bottom end of the connecting shaft (421) passes through an assembly hole (912) provided on the assembly tube (911) and is fixed with a transmission member (420), and the transmission member (420) is provided with two groups of transmission grooves (4201); and a first damping shaft (511) rotating on the inner side of the assembly tube (911), the first damping shaft (511) being provided with a through groove (514), a first protrusion (513), and a first damping plate (512) in sequence, the first protrusion (513) being limited in one of the transmission grooves (4201), the first damping plate (512) being placed in a first damping cavity (713), and when current is passed through the first connecting electrode (712), the magnetic fluid in the first damping cavity (713) acts on the first damping plate (512) to control the braking of the first damping shaft (511) where it is located; A rotatable second damping shaft (611) is provided in the end of the first damping shaft (511) close to the first damping plate (512); a second protrusion (613) and a second damping plate (612) are sequentially provided on the second damping shaft (611); the second protrusion (613) passes through the through groove (514) and is limited in another transmission groove (4201); the second damping plate (612) is placed in a second damping chamber (813); when current is passed through the second connecting electrode (812), the magnetic fluid in the second damping chamber (813) acts on the second damping plate (612) to control the braking of the second damping shaft (611) where it is located; through the relative braking of the second damping shaft (611) and the first damping shaft (511), the inclination angle trend of the second blade (411) is controlled under the action of the transmission member (420), thereby promoting or inhibiting the flow rate of the liquid.

6. The mechanical constant heat control valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a sleeve (1011), which is sleeved on the pipe section of the adjusting bracket assembly where the assembly pipe (911) is located, and the sleeve (1011) is in a polygonal structure and is used to arrange the inclined second blades (411), and a plurality of mounting holes (1012) are opened on the sleeve (1011), and the mounting holes (1012) correspond to the assembly holes (912) one by one and are used for the connection shaft (421) to pass through.

7. A mechanical constant heat control valve according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first connecting electrode (712) and the second connecting electrode (812) are respectively connected to the battery (214) via wires.

8. The mechanical constant heat control valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery (214) is in an annular structure and is wrapped around the outer wall of the second coil (215); the first coil (212) is connected to the battery (214) and stores electrical energy in the battery (214); and the battery (214) is connected to the second coil (215) and outputs electrical energy to the second coil (215).

9. A control method for a mechanical constant heat control valve, applied to the mechanical constant heat control valve according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The control method comprises the following steps: S1: Under the action of water flow, through the energy storage process of the first blade assembly, it drives the first magnet (313) to rotate in the area of ​​the first coil (212), converting mechanical energy into electrical energy and storing it in the battery (214); S2: The battery (214) then provides current to the second coil (215), and under the action of the plurality of second magnets (412), the second coil (215) and the battery (214) work together to drive the second blade assembly to rotate counterclockwise or clockwise as a whole; S3: Further, by using the magnetic flow channel assembly and the adjustment bracket assembly in combination, the inclination angle of the single second blade (411) is slightly adjusted.

Citation Information

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