Intelligent photovoltaic power generation energy storage conversion device

By designing a directional heat dissipation mechanism and a dust-proof cleaning mechanism in the photovoltaic power generation energy storage conversion device, the problem of poor heat dissipation effect of existing devices is solved, and more efficient heat dissipation effect and stable device operation are achieved.

CN119695332AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-25T YOUNG ELECTRIC CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411855339.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic power generation energy storage conversion device has poor heat dissipation effect, resulting in an increase in the internal temperature of the device and a decrease in working efficiency.

Method used

An intelligent photovoltaic power generation energy storage conversion device is designed, using a directional heat dissipation mechanism, which drives the transmission belt and the heat dissipation shaft through the driving motor. The fan blades pump cold air into the device, and the cold air blows directionally along the air guide chute to the bottom of the energy storage battery to improve the heat dissipation effect. At the same time, a dustproof and dust accumulation cleaning mechanism is set up to ensure that the cold air is clean and prevent dust from clogging the vent holes.

Benefits of technology

Through directional heat dissipation, the heat dissipation effect of the energy storage battery is significantly improved, the internal temperature of the device is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; the dustproof and dust accumulation cleaning mechanism effectively avoids the entry of the dust and maintains the heat dissipation effect of the device.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of photovoltaic technology, and discloses an intelligent photovoltaic power generation and energy storage conversion device which comprises an equipment shell, and the front face of the equipment shell is rotationally connected with a plurality of box doors. An output rotating shaft rotates to drive a heat dissipation rotating shaft at one end of a first transmission belt to rotate, the heat dissipation rotating shaft rotates to drive fan blades to rotate, the fan blades rotate to suck cold air outside a heat dissipation air inlet cover into an air inlet bin, the cold air enters a heat dissipation bin through an air inlet, and at the moment, the cold air in the heat dissipation bin moves upwards along an air guide inclined groove; cold air is upwards conducted to the bottom of the energy storage battery right above the heat dissipation groove through the air guide inclined groove, so that the cold air can be directly blown to the bottom of the energy storage battery, and as most of heat dissipation devices in an existing device blow the cold air to the side wall of the energy storage battery, high temperature of dead corners at the bottom is difficult to dissipate; therefore, cold air can directionally blow the bottom of the energy storage battery, so that the heat dissipation effect of the energy storage battery is better.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, and in particular to an intelligent photovoltaic power generation and energy storage conversion device. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a new type of power generation system that uses the photovoltaic effect of solar cell semiconductor materials to directly convert solar radiation energy into electrical energy. In the photovoltaic power generation system, the energy storage conversion device is indispensable. It is the key equipment for converting solar energy into electrical energy, and the most important component in the energy storage conversion device is the energy storage battery.

[0003] The energy storage battery in the energy storage conversion device under the existing technology will generate heat during long-term operation. The increase in temperature inside the device will cause the working efficiency of the device to decrease. Most of the heat dissipation devices under the existing technology blow cold air into the inside of the device through a fan. This heat dissipation method is usually not easy to transport cold air to the heating part in a direction, resulting in poor heat dissipation effect of the energy storage battery inside the device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent photovoltaic power generation and energy storage conversion device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is an intelligent photovoltaic power generation storage conversion device, comprising a device housing, a plurality of box doors are rotatably connected to the front of the device housing, a heat dissipation air intake cover is fixedly connected to the side wall of the device housing, an air outlet is provided on the side of the device housing away from the heat dissipation air intake cover, a plurality of slide rails are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device housing, an energy storage box is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail, a plurality of energy storage batteries are arranged inside the energy storage box, a plurality of heat dissipation slots are provided at the bottom of the energy storage box, and further comprising:

[0007] The heat dissipation mechanism includes an air intake bin fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment housing close to the heat dissipation air intake hood, the inner wall of the heat dissipation air intake hood is fixedly connected to a drive motor, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to an output shaft, and the end of the output shaft close to the drive motor is transmission-connected to a drive belt.

[0008] Furthermore, the heat dissipation mechanism also includes a plurality of heat dissipation shafts rotatably connected to the inner wall of the air intake bin, one end of a transmission belt away from the output shaft is transmission-connected to the heat dissipation shaft, one end of the heat dissipation shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air intake bin with a fan blade, a plurality of heat dissipation bins are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air intake bin, an air inlet is provided on one side of the heat dissipation bin close to the air intake bin, and a plurality of wind guide inclined slots are provided on the top of the heat dissipation bin.

[0009] Furthermore, the heat dissipation mechanism also includes an exhaust bin fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device housing on a side away from the air inlet bin, and a plurality of heat dissipation exhaust windows are fixedly connected to the exhaust bin.

[0010] Furthermore, a dustproof mechanism is provided inside the heat dissipation bin, and the dustproof mechanism includes a dustproof screen slidably connected inside the heat dissipation bin, and a dust exhaust port is provided at one end of the heat dissipation bin away from the air inlet.

[0011] Furthermore, a dust cleaning mechanism is provided inside the heat dissipation bin, and the dust cleaning mechanism includes a plurality of transmission belts 2 which are transmission-connected to the end of the heat dissipation shaft away from the fan blades, and a plurality of rotating shafts are rotationally connected to both ends of the heat dissipation bin, and the end of the transmission belt 2 which is away from the heat dissipation shaft is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, the dust cleaning mechanism also includes a plurality of telescopic rods fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat dissipation bin, one end of the telescopic rod away from the inner wall of the heat dissipation bin is fixedly connected to the dustproof screen, a return spring is provided on the telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod away from the inner wall of the heat dissipation bin is fixedly connected to an extrusion semicircular block, and a plurality of active extrusion blocks are fixedly connected to the dust exhaust port, and the active extrusion blocks are arranged corresponding to the extrusion semicircular blocks.

[0013] Furthermore, an orienting mechanism is provided on the top of the heat dissipation bin, which includes a plurality of reciprocating threaded grooves opened on the dust exhaust port, a sliding sleeve is rotatably connected to the reciprocating threaded groove, a plurality of limiting grooves are opened on the top of the heat dissipation bin, a telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected directly above the sliding sleeve, and the telescopic rod 2 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the orienting mechanism also includes a movable plate rotatably connected to one end of the telescopic rod 2 away from the sliding sleeve, the side wall of the movable plate is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating shafts 1, the end of the rotating shaft 1 away from the movable plate is rotatably connected to a rotating wind guide plate, the side of the rotating wind guide plate away from the rotating shaft 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 2, and the end of the rotating shaft 2 away from the rotating wind guide plate is rotatably connected to the heat dissipation bin.

[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) According to the present invention, when the photovoltaic power generation and energy storage conversion device is used, a plurality of energy storage batteries are first fixedly installed inside the energy storage box, and the driving motor is started. The output end of the driving motor rotates to drive the output shaft to rotate. The output shaft rotates to drive the heat dissipation shaft at one end of the transmission belt to rotate. The heat dissipation shaft rotates to drive the fan blades to rotate. The fan blades rotate to draw cold air outside the heat dissipation air intake cover into the air intake bin. The cold air enters the heat dissipation bin through the air intake port. At this time, the cold air inside the heat dissipation bin moves upward along the wind guide inclined groove. The cold air is conducted upward through the wind guide inclined groove to the bottom of the energy storage battery just above the heat dissipation groove. This arrangement is conducive to the cold air being blown directly to the bottom of the energy storage battery. Since most of the heat dissipation devices in the existing devices blow the cold air to the side wall of the energy storage battery, which makes it difficult for the high temperature in the bottom dead corner to dissipate. This arrangement is conducive to the cold air being blown to the bottom of the energy storage battery in a directional manner, thereby making the heat dissipation effect of the energy storage battery better.

[0017] (2) The present invention provides a dustproof mechanism. When cold air passes through the interior of the heat dissipation bin, the cold air inside the heat dissipation bin enters the interior of the wind guide chute through the dustproof screen. At this time, dust in the cold air will adhere to the bottom of the dustproof screen. This arrangement is beneficial to ensuring that the cold air entering the interior of the wind guide chute remains clean and is beneficial to preventing external dust from entering the interior of the equipment housing. At this time, the dust attached to the bottom of the dustproof screen is difficult to adhere to the bottom of the dustproof screen for a long time due to the action of the air inside the heat dissipation bin. At this time, the dust attached to the bottom of the dustproof screen is driven by the air inside the heat dissipation bin and is discharged along the dust exhaust port.

[0018] (3) The present invention provides a dust cleaning mechanism. When the heat dissipation shaft rotates, the rotating shaft at one end of the transmission belt rotates. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives a plurality of active extrusion blocks on the rotating shaft to be extruded with corresponding extrusion semicircular blocks. When the active extrusion blocks are extruded with the extrusion semicircular blocks, the extrusion semicircular blocks are extruded downward to extrude the telescopic rod. The extrusion semicircular blocks drive the dust screen to slide downward along the inner wall of the heat dissipation bin and quickly rebound under the action of the reset spring. This reciprocating process causes the dust screen to vibrate up and down inside the heat dissipation bin. This arrangement is conducive to quickly shaking off the dust attached to the bottom of the dust screen, thereby facilitating the rapid discharge of dust at the bottom of the dust screen along the dust outlet, preventing the ventilation holes on the dust screen from being blocked, thereby ensuring that the heat dissipation effect of the device remains constant.

[0019] (4) The present invention provides a directional mechanism. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the sliding sleeve to slide back and forth along the reciprocating threaded groove. The sliding sleeve slides back and forth and drives the movable plate at one end of the telescopic rod to slide back and forth. When the movable plate slides, it drives the rotating air guide plate connected to the rotating shaft to tilt left and right. Such a setting is conducive to regularly changing the inclination of the rotating air guide plate, thereby changing the direction of the cold air blowing upward from the wind guide inclined groove. The rotating air guide plate facilitates the cold air to be evenly blown to the bottom of the energy storage battery at the top of the heat dissipation groove, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the energy storage battery.

[0020] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the heat dissipation mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the heat dissipation bin of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified view of middle;

[0029] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of middle B;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dustproof mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Enlarged view of C in the middle.

[0032] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0033] In the figure: 1. Equipment housing; 11. Box door; 12. Heat dissipation air inlet cover; 13. Air outlet; 14. Slide rail; 15. Energy storage box; 16. Energy storage battery; 17. Heat dissipation slot; 2. Heat dissipation mechanism; 201. Air inlet bin; 202. Drive motor; 203. Output shaft; 204. Drive belt 1; 205. Heat dissipation shaft; 206. Fan blade; 207. Heat dissipation bin; 208. Air inlet; 209. Wind guide chute; 210. Exhaust bin; 211. Heat dissipation exhaust window; 3. Dust-proof mechanism; 301, dust-proof screen; 302, dust outlet; 4, dust cleaning mechanism; 401, transmission belt 2; 402, rotating shaft; 403, telescopic rod 1; 404, reset spring; 405, extrusion semicircular block; 406, active extrusion block; 5, directional mechanism; 501, reciprocating thread groove; 502, sliding sleeve; 503, limit groove; 504, telescopic rod 2; 505, moving plate; 506, rotating shaft 1; 507, rotating air guide plate; 508, rotating shaft 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, the present invention is an intelligent photovoltaic power generation storage conversion device, including a device housing 1, the front of the device housing 1 is rotatably connected to a plurality of box doors 11, the side wall of the device housing 1 is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation air intake cover 12, the side of the device housing 1 away from the heat dissipation air intake cover 12 is provided with an air outlet 13, the inner wall of the device housing 1 is fixedly connected to a plurality of slide rails 14, the inside of the slide rail 14 is slidably connected to an energy storage box 15, the inside of the energy storage box 15 is provided with a plurality of energy storage batteries 16, and the bottom of the energy storage box 15 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation slots 17, and also includes:

[0036] The heat dissipation mechanism 2 includes an air intake bin 201 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device housing 1 close to the heat dissipation air intake cover 12, the inner wall of the heat dissipation air intake cover 12 is fixedly connected to a drive motor 202, the output end of the drive motor 202 is fixedly connected to an output shaft 203, and the end of the output shaft 203 close to the drive motor 202 is transmission-connected to a drive belt 204.

[0037] The heat dissipation mechanism 2 also includes a plurality of heat dissipation shafts 205 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the air intake bin 201, one end of a transmission belt 204 away from the output shaft 203 is transmission-connected to the heat dissipation shaft 205, one end of the heat dissipation shaft 205 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air intake bin 201 when the machine is turned on, and a plurality of heat dissipation bins 207 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air intake bin 201, an air inlet 208 is provided on the side of the heat dissipation bin 207 close to the air intake bin 201, and a plurality of wind guide inclined grooves 209 are provided on the top of the heat dissipation bin 207.

[0038] The heat dissipation mechanism 2 also includes an exhaust bin 210 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device housing 1 on the side away from the air inlet bin 201, and a plurality of heat dissipation exhaust windows 211 are fixedly connected to the exhaust bin 210. The function of this component is that when the photovoltaic power generation energy storage conversion device is used, a plurality of energy storage batteries 16 are first fixedly installed inside the energy storage box 15, and the drive motor 202 is started. The output end of the drive motor 202 rotates to drive the output shaft 203 to rotate. The output shaft 203 rotates to drive the heat dissipation shaft 205 at one end of the transmission belt 204 to rotate. The heat dissipation shaft 205 rotates to drive the fan blades 206 to rotate. The fan blades 206 rotate to dissipate the heat outside the air inlet cover 12. The cold air is drawn into the air inlet bin 201, and the cold air enters the heat dissipation bin 207 through the air inlet 208. At this time, the cold air in the heat dissipation bin 207 moves upward along the wind guide inclined groove 209, and the cold air is upwardly conducted through the wind guide inclined groove 209 to the bottom of the energy storage battery 16 directly above the heat dissipation groove 17. This arrangement is conducive to the cold air being blown directly to the bottom of the energy storage battery 16. Since most of the heat dissipation devices in the existing devices blow the cold air to the side walls of the energy storage battery 16, this makes it difficult for the high temperature in the dead corner of the bottom to dissipate. This arrangement is conducive to the cold air being blown to the bottom of the energy storage battery 16 in a directional manner, thereby making the heat dissipation effect of the energy storage battery 16 better.

[0039] A dustproof mechanism 3 is provided inside the heat dissipation bin 207. The dustproof mechanism 3 includes a dustproof screen 301 slidably connected to the inside of the heat dissipation bin 207. A dust exhaust port 302 is provided at one end of the heat dissipation bin 207 away from the air inlet 208. The function of this component is to set the dustproof mechanism 3. When cold air passes through the inside of the heat dissipation bin 207, the cold air inside the heat dissipation bin 207 enters the inside of the air guide chute 209 through the dustproof screen 301. At this time, dust in the cold air will adhere to the bottom of the dustproof screen 301. This arrangement is conducive to ensuring that the cold air entering the inside of the air guide chute 209 remains clean, and is conducive to preventing the return of the outside world from entering the inside of the equipment housing 1. At this time, the dust attached to the bottom of the dustproof screen 301 is difficult to adhere to the bottom of the dustproof screen 301 for a long time under the action of the air inside the heat dissipation bin 207. At this time, the dust attached to the bottom of the dustproof screen 301 is driven by the air inside the heat dissipation bin 207 and is discharged along the dust exhaust port 302.

[0040] Embodiment 2 is different from Embodiment 1 in that: Figure 1 - Fig.10 As shown, a dust cleaning mechanism 4 is provided inside the heat dissipation bin 207, and the dust cleaning mechanism 4 includes a plurality of transmission belts 401 which are transmission-connected to the end of the heat dissipation shaft 205 away from the fan blades 206, and a plurality of rotating shafts 402 are rotationally connected to both ends of the heat dissipation bin 207, and the end of the transmission belt 401 which is away from the heat dissipation shaft 205 is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft 402.

[0041] The dust cleaning mechanism 4 also includes a plurality of telescopic rods 403 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat dissipation bin 207, one end of the telescopic rod 403 away from the inner wall of the heat dissipation bin 207 is fixedly connected to the dust screen 301, a reset spring 404 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 403, one end of the telescopic rod 403 away from the inner wall of the heat dissipation bin 207 is fixedly connected to an extrusion semicircular block 405, and a plurality of active extrusion blocks 406 are fixedly connected to the dust discharge port 302, and the active extrusion blocks 406 are correspondingly arranged with the extrusion semicircular blocks 405. The function of this component is to set the dust cleaning mechanism 4, when the heat dissipation shaft 205 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 402 at one end of the transmission belt 2 401 to rotate, the rotating shaft 402 rotates to drive a plurality of The active extrusion block 406 is extruded with the corresponding extrusion semicircular block 405. When the active extrusion block 406 is extruded with the extrusion semicircular block 405, the extrusion semicircular block 405 is extruded downward to extrude the telescopic rod 403. The extrusion semicircular block 405 drives the dust screen 301 to slide downward along the inner wall of the heat dissipation bin 207, and quickly rebounds under the action of the return spring 404. In this way, the dust screen 301 vibrates up and down inside the heat dissipation bin 207. This arrangement is conducive to quickly shaking off the dust attached to the bottom of the dust screen 301, so that the dust at the bottom of the dust screen 301 is quickly discharged along the dust exhaust port 302, and the ventilation holes on the dust screen 301 are prevented from being blocked, thereby ensuring that the heat dissipation effect of the device remains constant.

[0042] An orienting mechanism 5 is provided on the top of the heat dissipation bin 207, and the orienting mechanism 5 includes a plurality of reciprocating thread grooves 501 opened on the dust exhaust port 302, and a sliding sleeve 502 is rotatably connected to the reciprocating thread groove 501. A plurality of limiting grooves 503 are opened on the top of the heat dissipation bin 207, and a telescopic rod 2 504 is fixedly connected directly above the sliding sleeve 502, and the telescopic rod 2 504 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 503.

[0043] The directional mechanism 5 also includes a moving plate 505 rotatably connected to the end of the telescopic rod 2 504 away from the sliding sleeve 502, and the side wall of the moving plate 505 is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating shafts 1 506, and the end of the rotating shaft 1 506 away from the moving plate 505 is rotatably connected to a rotating wind guide plate 507, and the side of the rotating wind guide plate 507 away from the rotating shaft 1 506 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 2 508, and the end of the rotating shaft 2 508 away from the rotating wind guide plate 507 is rotatably connected to the heat dissipation bin 207. The function of this component is to drive the sliding sleeve 502 to rotate by setting the directional mechanism 5. The sleeve 502 slides back and forth along the reciprocating thread groove 501, and the sliding sleeve 502 slides back and forth to drive the movable plate 505 at one end of the telescopic rod 2 504 to slide back and forth. When the movable plate 505 slides, it drives the rotating air guide plate 507 connected to the rotating shaft 1 506 to tilt left and right. This arrangement is conducive to regularly changing the inclination degree of the rotating air guide plate 507, thereby changing the direction in which the wind guide inclined groove 209 blows cold air upward. The rotating air guide plate 507 facilitates the cold air to be evenly blown to the bottom of the energy storage battery 16 at the top of the heat dissipation groove 17, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the energy storage battery 16.

[0044] A specific application of this embodiment is:

[0045] When the photovoltaic power generation and energy storage conversion device is used, firstly, a plurality of energy storage batteries 16 are fixedly installed inside the energy storage box 15, and the driving motor 202 is started. The output end of the driving motor 202 rotates to drive the output shaft 203 to rotate. The output shaft 203 rotates to drive the heat dissipation shaft 205 at one end of the transmission belt 204 to rotate. The heat dissipation shaft 205 rotates to drive the fan blades 206 to rotate. The fan blades 206 rotate to draw the cold air outside the heat dissipation air intake cover 12 into the air intake bin 201. The cold air enters the heat dissipation bin 207 through the air inlet 208. At this time, the cold air inside the heat dissipation bin 207 moves upward along the wind guide inclined groove 209. The cold air is conducted upward through the wind guide inclined groove 209 to the bottom of the energy storage battery 16 directly above the heat dissipation groove 17. This arrangement is conducive to the cold air being blown directly to the bottom of the energy storage battery 16. Since most of the heat dissipation devices in the existing devices blow the cold air to the energy storage battery 16, The side wall of the battery 16 makes it difficult for the high temperature in the bottom dead corner to dissipate. This arrangement is conducive to the cold air blowing the bottom of the energy storage battery 16 in a directional manner, thereby making the heat dissipation effect of the energy storage battery 16 better; by setting the dustproof mechanism 3, when the cold air passes through the heat dissipation chamber 207, the cold air inside the heat dissipation chamber 207 enters the inside of the wind guide chute 209 through the dustproof screen 301. At this time, the dust in the cold air will adhere to the bottom of the dustproof screen 301. This arrangement is conducive to ensuring that the cold air entering the inside of the wind guide chute 209 remains clean, and is conducive to preventing external dust from entering the inside of the device housing 1. At this time, the dust attached to the bottom of the dustproof screen 301 is driven by the air inside the heat dissipation chamber 207. It is difficult to adhere to the bottom of the dustproof screen 301 for a long time. At this time, the dust attached to the bottom of the dustproof screen 301 is driven by the air inside the heat dissipation chamber 207 and is discharged along the dust exhaust port 302;

[0046] By setting the dust cleaning mechanism 4, when the heat dissipation shaft 205 rotates, the rotating shaft 402 at one end of the transmission belt 201 rotates, and the rotating shaft 402 rotates to drive a plurality of active extrusion blocks 406 on the rotating shaft 402 to be extruded with the corresponding extrusion semicircular blocks 405. When the active extrusion blocks 406 are extruded with the extrusion semicircular blocks 405, the extrusion semicircular blocks 405 are extruded downward to squeeze the telescopic rod 1 403. The extrusion semicircular blocks 405 drive the dust screen 301 to slide downward along the inner wall of the heat dissipation bin 207, and quickly rebound under the action of the reset spring 404, and so on. The dust screen 301 vibrates up and down inside the heat dissipation bin 207, and this arrangement is conducive to quickly shaking off the dust attached to the bottom of the dust screen 301, thereby facilitating the rapid removal of dust from the bottom of the dust screen 301. The dust is discharged along the dust outlet 302 to prevent the ventilation holes on the dust screen 301 from being blocked, thereby ensuring that the heat dissipation effect of the device remains constant; by setting the directional mechanism 5, the rotating shaft 402 rotates to drive the sliding sleeve 502 to slide back and forth along the reciprocating thread groove 501, and the sliding sleeve 502 slides back and forth to drive the movable plate 505 at one end of the telescopic rod 2 504 to slide back and forth. When the movable plate 505 slides, it drives the rotating air guide plate 507 connected to the rotating shaft 1 506 to tilt left and right. This setting is conducive to regularly changing the inclination of the rotating air guide plate 507, thereby changing the direction in which the cold air is blown upward by the air guide inclined groove 209, and the rotating air guide plate 507 facilitates the cold air to be evenly blown to the bottom of the energy storage battery 16 at the top of the heat dissipation groove 17, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the energy storage battery 16.

[0047] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent photovoltaic power generation and energy storage conversion device, comprising a device housing (1), the front of the device housing (1) is rotatably connected to a plurality of box doors (11), the side wall of the device housing (1) is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation air intake cover (12), the side of the device housing (1) away from the heat dissipation air intake cover (12) is provided with an air outlet (13), the inner wall of the device housing (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of slide rails (14), the interior of the slide rails (14) is slidably connected to an energy storage box (15), the interior of the energy storage box (15) is provided with a plurality of energy storage batteries (16), and the bottom of the energy storage box (15) is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation slots (17), characterized in that: Also includes: A heat dissipation mechanism (2), the heat dissipation mechanism (2) comprising an air intake bin (201) fixedly connected to an inner wall of a device housing (1) close to a heat dissipation air intake cover (12), the inner wall of the heat dissipation air intake cover (12) being fixedly connected to a drive motor (202), an output end of the drive motor (202) being fixedly connected to an output shaft (203), and an end of the output shaft (203) close to the drive motor (202) being transmission-connected to a drive belt (204).

2. The intelligent photovoltaic power generation and energy storage conversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (2) further comprises a plurality of heat dissipation shafts (205) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the air intake bin (201); one end of the transmission belt (204) away from the output shaft (203) is transmission-connected to the heat dissipation shaft (205); one end of the heat dissipation shaft (205) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air intake bin (201) when the machine is turned on, and a fan blade (206) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air intake bin (201); a plurality of heat dissipation bins (207) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air intake bin (201); an air inlet (208) is provided on a side of the heat dissipation bin (207) close to the air intake bin (201); and a plurality of wind guide inclined grooves (209) are provided on the top of the heat dissipation bin (207).

3. The intelligent photovoltaic power generation and energy storage conversion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (2) further comprises an exhaust bin (210) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device housing (1) on a side away from the air inlet bin (201), and a plurality of heat dissipation exhaust windows (211) are fixedly connected to the exhaust bin (210).

4. The intelligent photovoltaic power generation and energy storage conversion device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A dustproof mechanism (3) is provided inside the heat dissipation bin (207), and the dustproof mechanism (3) comprises a dustproof screen (301) slidably connected inside the heat dissipation bin (207). A dust exhaust port (302) is provided at one end of the heat dissipation bin (207) away from the air inlet (208).

5. The intelligent photovoltaic power generation and energy storage conversion device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A dust cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged inside the heat dissipation bin (207), and the dust cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a plurality of transmission belts (401) which are transmission-connected to the end of the heat dissipation shaft (205) away from the fan blades (206); a plurality of rotating shafts (402) are rotationally connected at both ends of the heat dissipation bin (207); and the end of the transmission belt (401) which is away from the heat dissipation shaft (205) is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft (402).

6. The intelligent photovoltaic power generation and energy storage conversion device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dust cleaning mechanism (4) further comprises a plurality of telescopic rods (403) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat dissipation bin (207); one end of the telescopic rod (403) away from the inner wall of the heat dissipation bin (207) is fixedly connected to the dust screen (301); a return spring (404) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (403); one end of the telescopic rod (403) away from the inner wall of the heat dissipation bin (207) is fixedly connected to an extrusion semicircular block (405); and a plurality of active extrusion blocks (406) are fixedly connected to the dust discharge port (302); the active extrusion blocks (406) are arranged corresponding to the extrusion semicircular blocks (405).

7. The intelligent photovoltaic power generation and energy storage conversion device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the heat dissipation bin (207) is provided with an orientation mechanism (5), the orientation mechanism (5) comprises a plurality of reciprocating thread grooves (501) provided on the dust discharge port (302), a sliding sleeve (502) is rotatably connected to the reciprocating thread groove (501), a plurality of limiting grooves (503) are provided on the top of the heat dissipation bin (207), a telescopic rod 2 (504) is fixedly connected directly above the sliding sleeve (502), and the telescopic rod 2 (504) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (503).

8. The intelligent photovoltaic power generation and energy storage conversion device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The orientation mechanism (5) further comprises a movable plate (505) rotatably connected to an end of the telescopic rod (504) away from the sliding sleeve (502); a side wall of the movable plate (505) is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating shafts (506); an end of the rotating shaft (506) away from the movable plate (505) is rotatably connected to a rotating air guide plate (507); a side of the rotating air guide plate (507) away from the rotating shaft (506) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (508); an end of the rotating shaft (508) away from the rotating air guide plate (507) is rotatably connected to a heat dissipation bin (207).

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