Quick fresh-keeping refrigeration house for broiler chickens
By diverting cold air through a wind tunnel in the cold storage and using temperature sensor feedback to control the motor to adjust the air volume and angle, the problem of slow cooling and large temperature difference of broilers in traditional cold storage is solved, achieving precise freshness preservation for broilers on each layer of the cold storage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610110981.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2046-01-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cold storage facilities with a single top-mounted air duct cause slow cooling and large temperature differences for broiler chickens in the middle and lower layers, leading to a failure in freshness preservation.
The system uses a cold air input and delivery air guide tube to divert the internal cavity. The cold air is guided to the hood opening by the air guide block on the cavity wall. The temperature sensor on the plate side provides feedback signal to adjust the electronic controller to control the motor to change the air volume and angle, so as to ensure that broilers of different heights receive appropriate cold air output.
It achieves precise freshness preservation of broilers on each layer of the cold storage, avoiding freshness preservation failure caused by slow cooling and large temperature differences, and ensuring the freshness and meat quality of the broilers.
Smart Images

Figure CN121576740A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, and particularly relates to a quick fresh-keeping freezer for broiler chickens. BACKGROUND
[0002] The fresh-keeping freezer is a special low-temperature facility for fresh-keeping of broiler chickens, and through freezing at-18 DEG C or ice fresh environment at 0 DEG C-4 DEG C, the fresh-keeping freezer can inhibit the reproduction of microorganisms and delay the oxidation of meat quality, so that the fresh-keeping freezer can support long-term frozen storage and can also maintain the ice fresh state for a short time, and the fresh-keeping freezer can accurately lock the fresh and tender taste and nutritional components of the broiler chickens, and the fresh-keeping freezer is core equipment for guaranteeing the freshness of the broiler chickens.
[0003] However, the prior art has the following defects: the current traditional freezer is a "top single air duct", so that the broiler chickens in the lower layer of the freezer cannot be quickly cooled due to high stacking density and slow arrival of cold air, the broiler chickens sandwiched between the middle and lower layers of the shelves are slowly cooled and have large temperature difference, and the fresh-keeping of the broiler chickens in the middle layer is lost, the meat quality is dry, and the nutritional loss and other fresh-keeping failure problems occur. SUMMARY
[0004] Other features and advantages of the present application will be set forth in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the description, or can be learned by practice of the present application. The objects and other advantages of the present application will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and the drawings.
[0005] The application aims to overcome the above defects, and provides a quick fresh-keeping freezer for broiler chickens, cold air is input into a conveying air guide cylinder, an inner cavity is divided into two parts, an independent frame inner cavity is formed, and a guide air block is introduced into a connecting cover opening; a plate side temperature sensor feeds back a signal to an electric control device, triggers the electric control device to adjust the air volume angle of a first motor and a second motor, and lets different height louver duckbill cover outflow adapt to the product temperature of the shelf, so that the fresh-keeping failure of the broiler chickens in the middle and lower layers due to slow cooling and large temperature difference is avoided.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the application is realized by the following technical scheme: a quick fresh-keeping freezer for broiler chickens, comprising a freezer, an in-freezer opening and closing door installed on the inner wall of the freezer, an electric control device installed on the same side of the in-freezer opening and closing door, an even number of driving motors installed on the freezer, an out-freezer opening and closing door installed on the outer wall of the freezer, and an even number of outdoor condensing units installed on the top of the freezer; an in-freezer warehouse is arranged in the freezer, an inner support column is fixed at each of the four corners of the in-freezer warehouse, an even number of cooling supply assemblies are installed on the top of the in-freezer warehouse, a door frame is formed on the front and rear walls of the in-freezer warehouse, an even number of movable cold air guiding devices are installed between the inner support columns, an in-freezer movable push frame group is installed at the central position of the ground in the in-freezer warehouse, a horizontal moving beam is arranged in the movable cold air guiding device, a cold air conveying assembly is installed on the horizontal moving beam, and an even number of wind organ connected sleeves are installed above the cold air conveying assembly; a linkage sliding column plate is arranged in the cold air conveying assembly, a sleeve rod sliding block group is fixed behind the linkage sliding column plate, an outer locking plate is fixed in front of the linkage sliding column plate, a rear linkage column is arranged above the sleeve rod sliding block group, a anti-falling frame is installed on the rear linkage column, an even number of connecting rods are connected to the outer locking plate, a ball bearing rod is installed at each of the four corners of the outer locking plate, and a conveying air guide cylinder is fixed to the surface of the outer locking plate.
[0007] Further improvement of the application, the conveying air guide cylinder is provided with a shunt cylinder body, the surface of the shunt cylinder body is fixed with a connected sleeve disc, an even number of guide sleeve frames are installed below the shunt cylinder body, an even number of fixed clamping seats are fixed behind the guide sleeve frames, a rear fixed support frame is connected to the fixed clamping seat, a plurality of louvered duckbill covers are installed on the surface of the guide sleeve frame, a first electric control motor is installed on the side of the louvered duckbill cover, an even number of reinforcing rods are connected between the guide sleeve frames, and a second electric control motor is installed on the upper surface of the louvered duckbill cover.
[0008] Further improvement of the application, the shunt cylinder body is formed with a shunt inner cavity, the guide sleeve frame is formed with a frame inner cavity, a plurality of connecting cover openings are formed on the frame inner cavity, a cavity wall air guide block is arranged above and behind each of the connecting cover openings, and a torsional air guide block is connected to the first electric control motor.
[0009] Further improvement of the application, the torsional air guide block mainly changes the size of the air scoop through the first electric control motor, the cavity wall air guide block is in a trapezoidal state as a whole, the air supply is guided to the connecting cover opening, the connecting cover opening is connected to the rear of the louvered duckbill cover, the shunt inner cavity is divided into two parts, and the two ends of the divided parts are connected to different frame inner cavities.
[0010] Further improvement of the present application, the second electric control motor is used for adjusting the louver angle in the louvered duckbill cover, the second electric control motor, the first electric control motor and the driving motor are electrically connected with the electric control device, the rear support frame and the fixed clamp seat are used for supporting and fixing the guide sleeve frame, the rear surface of the fixed clamp seat is fixed on the surface of the outer lock plate, the continuous sleeve pipe disc is connected with the cooling assembly through the organ continuous sleeve pipe and matched, the outdoor condensing unit is electrically connected with the electric control device.
[0011] Further improvement of the present application, the upper beam through groove is arranged on the transverse beam, the through groove is arranged at both ends of the upper beam through groove, the driving fixed seat is fixed at one end of the upper beam through groove, the auxiliary rotating fixed seat is fixed at the other end of the upper beam through groove, the even number of auxiliary sliding rods are arranged on the driving fixed seat and the auxiliary rotating fixed seat, the threaded screw rod is arranged between the even number of auxiliary sliding rods, the front sliding groove is arranged on the side wall of the transverse beam, and the ball groove is arranged above and below the front sliding groove.
[0012] Further improvement of the present application, the ball groove is used for sliding cooperation of the ball wheel rod, the front sliding groove is used for penetrating the surface sliding column of the continuous sliding column plate, the top end of the threaded screw rod is connected with the driving motor, the end of the threaded screw rod is rotated through the auxiliary rotating fixed seat, the sleeve rod sliding block group is divided into auxiliary sliding blocks and continuous driving blocks, and the continuous driving block in the sleeve rod sliding block group is matched with the threaded screw rod.
[0013] Further improvement of the present application, the cold air blower group is arranged in the cooling assembly, the air scooping cover is arranged in front of the cold air blower group, the detachable filter cover is arranged on the air scooping cover, the S-shaped guide pipe is connected with the bottom of the air scooping cover, the hinge sleeve seat is fixed at the end of the S-shaped guide pipe, the even number of elbow pipes are arranged on the hinge sleeve seat, the condensing unit connecting pipeline is connected with the cold air blower group, the condensing unit connecting pipeline is connected with the outdoor condensing unit, the cold air blower group is fixed on the top surface of the indoor warehouse, and the elbow pipes are connected with the organ continuous sleeve pipe respectively.
[0014] Further improvement of the present application, the goods shelf seat frame is arranged in the indoor movable push frame group, a plurality of frame fixed blocks with different sizes are arranged on the goods shelf seat frame, the outer convex limiting cover plates are fixed on the surfaces of the frame fixed blocks, a plurality of groups of movable goods shelves are arranged in the goods shelf seat frame, the even number of goods shelf universal wheels are arranged on the bottom of the movable goods shelves, the anti-collision pad blocks are fixed on the four corners of the movable goods shelves, a plurality of partition shelf plates are arranged on the movable goods shelves, and the plate side temperature sensors are fixed on the two side walls of the partition shelf plates.
[0015] Further improvement of the present application, the plate side temperature sensor is electrically connected with the electric controller, several blocks of the partition plate are vertically installed, and the whole is arranged in parallel with the conveying air guide cylinder, the shelf universal wheel is limitedly movable between the outer convex limiting cover plates, and the shelf seat frame is fixed to the ground in the warehouse.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: 1. After the cold air is input into the conveying air guide cylinder, it is divided into two parts through the shunt inner cavity and enters the independent frame inner cavity, and then is guided to the connecting cover port through the cavity wall air guide block; at the same time, the plate side temperature sensor feeds back the temperature signal to the electric controller, triggering the electric controller to adjust the first and second electric control motors, changing the air volume and the air outlet angle, so that the temperature of the product placed on the moving shelf at different heights is adapted to the temperature of the duckbill cover air outlet, avoiding the situation that the slow cooling and large temperature difference of the middle and lower shelves of the broiler chicken lead to the failure of fresh-keeping.
[0017] 2. In the present application, the cold air in the cooling component is input into the conveying air guide cylinder through the organically connected sleeve pipe, and the driving motor is connected externally and drives the sleeve rod slider group and the connecting slide column plate to displace through the threaded screw rod transmission, so that the conveying air guide cylinder is adapted to the displacement of the placement position of the push rack group in the cold storage, thereby accurately outputting cold air and ensuring that the broiler chickens on the push rack can obtain accurate fresh-keeping effect.
[0018] 3. The shelf seat frame is fixed in the middle of the warehouse, and the push sliding way is formed by the fixed blocks on the frame and the outer convex limiting cover plates; the outer convex limiting cover plates limit the universal wheels of the shelf, and drive the displacement of the moving shelf, which is convenient for adjusting and placing by batches and products, and also facilitates subsequent product picking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a broiler chicken quick fresh-keeping cold storage of the present application; Figure 2 It is a rear view of a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a broiler chicken quick fresh-keeping cold storage of the present application; Figure 3 It is a partial sectional view structural schematic diagram of a cold storage in a broiler chicken quick fresh-keeping cold storage of the present application; Figure 4 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of a cooling component in a broiler chicken quick fresh-keeping cold storage of the present application; Figure 5 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of a moving cold guide device in a broiler chicken quick fresh-keeping cold storage of the present application; Figure 6 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of A in the present application; Figure 5 Figure 7 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of B in the present application; Figure 5 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of B in the present application;Figure 8 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of a cold air conveying assembly in a broiler fast fresh-keeping freezer of the present application; Figure 9 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of a conveying air guide cylinder in a broiler fast fresh-keeping freezer of the present application; Figure 10 It is a side sectional view structural schematic diagram of a guide sleeve frame in a broiler fast fresh-keeping freezer of the present application; Figure 11 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an in-frezer movable push rack group in a broiler fast fresh-keeping freezer of the present application.
[0020] In the figure: freezer-1, in-frezer opening and closing door-2, electric control device-3, driving motor-4, outdoor condensing unit-5, outside opening and closing door-6, in-frezer warehouse-11, cold supply assembly-12, freezer door frame-13, inner support column-14, movable cold guiding device-15, in-frezer movable push rack group-16, cold air machine group-121, air scooping cover-122, detachable filter cover-123, S-shaped guide pipe-124, hinged sleeve pipe seat-125, elbow pipe-126, condensing unit connecting pipe-127, transverse moving beam-151, cold air conveying assembly-152, organically connected sleeve pipe-153, rack seat frame-161, fixed block on the frame-162, outer convex limiting cover plate-163, movable rack-164, rack universal wheel-165, anti-collision cushion block-166, partition rack plate-167, plate side temperature sensor-168, beam through groove-1511, driving fixed seat-1512, through groove-1513, auxiliary sliding rod-1514, threaded screw rod-1515, front sliding groove-1516, ball groove-1517, auxiliary rotating fixed seat-1518, connecting sliding column plate-1521, sleeve rod sliding block group-1522, outer locking plate-1523, rear connecting column-1524, anti-disengagement frame-1525, connecting rod-1526, ball wheel rod-1527, conveying air guide cylinder-1528, shunt cylinder body-15281, connecting sleeve pipe disc-15282, guide sleeve frame-15283, fixed clamp seat-15284, rear fixed support frame-15285, duckbill cover with louver-15286, first electric control motor-15287, reinforcing rod-15288, second electric control motor-15289, shunt inner cavity-152811, frame inner cavity-152831, cavity wall air guide block-152832, connecting cover opening-152833, torsion air guide block-152871. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear and explicit, the present application is further described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, but not to limit the present application.
[0022] In addition, in the description of the present application, it needs to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0023] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements. However, it is noted that direct connection means that the connection between the two main bodies does not form a connection relationship through a transition structure, but is connected only through a connection structure to form a whole. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact between the first and second features through an intermediate medium. In the description of the present application, the description referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0025] The present application is further described below in conjunction with the drawings: Example 1
[0026] As shown in the accompanying Figure 1 to the accompanying Figure 8 drawings: The embodiment provides a cold storage 1, a storage opening and closing door 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the cold storage 1, an electric control device 3 is arranged on the same side of the storage opening and closing door 2, an even number of driving motors 4 are arranged on the cold storage 1, a storage opening and closing door 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the cold storage 1, and an even number of outdoor condensing units 5 are arranged on the top of the cold storage 1; an inner storage 11 is arranged in the cold storage 1, inner supporting columns 14 are fixed in four corners of the inner storage 11, an even number of cooling supply assemblies 12 are arranged on the top of the inner storage 11, door frames 13 are arranged on the front and back walls of the inner storage 11, an even number of movable cold air guiding devices 15 are arranged between the inner supporting columns 14, and an inner movable push frame group 16 is arranged on the ground in the middle of the inner storage 11.
[0027] Further, the electric control device 3 mainly monitors the cold air output state of the outdoor condensing unit 5 and the cooling supply assembly 12, so that the outdoor condensing unit 5 is adjusted in real time, and the cold storage 1 maintains a constant temperature.
[0028] Further, the storage opening and closing door 2 is arranged in front of the cold storage 1 and in the indoor environment, and the storage opening and closing door 6 is arranged at the back of the cold storage 1 and in the intercommunication corridor of a truck or another workshop.
[0029] The cooling supply assembly 12 is provided with a cold air fan group 121, a cold air cover 122 is arranged in front of the cold air fan group 121, a detachable filter cover 123 is arranged on the cold air cover 122, an S-shaped pipe 124 is connected to the bottom of the cold air cover 122, a hinged sleeve seat 125 is fixed to the end of the S-shaped pipe 124, an even number of elbow pipes 126 are arranged on the hinged sleeve seat 125, and a condensing unit connecting pipeline 127 is connected to the cold air fan group 121.
[0030] Further, the cold air cover 122 arranged in front of the cold air fan group 121 is mainly used for guiding and conveying the cold air generated by the cold air fan group 121, and the transmission of the cold air is completed in cooperation with the S-shaped pipe 124 connected to the bottom of the cold air cover 122.
[0031] Further, the detachable filter cover 123 is mainly used for receiving dust and other foreign matters carried in the output cold air of the cold air fan group 121, and the detachable filter cover 123 is disassembled and cleaned after a certain period of use and then reset.
[0032] The movable cold air guiding device 15 is provided with a horizontal moving beam 151, a cold air conveying assembly 152 is arranged on the horizontal moving beam 151, and an even number of organ pipe connecting sleeves 153 are arranged above the cold air conveying assembly 152.
[0033] Further, the organ pipe connecting sleeves 153 are connected to the cold air conveying assembly 152 and the elbow pipes 126, the cold air output by the elbow pipes 126 is transmitted to the cold air conveying assembly 152, and the horizontal moving beam 151 is used to realize accurate refrigeration and fresh-keeping of goods in the cold storage 1.
[0034] The upper beam through groove 1511 is fixed with a driving fixed seat 1512 at one end and an auxiliary rotating fixed seat 1518 at the other end.
[0035] Further, the through grooves 1513 arranged at both ends of the upper beam through groove 1511 are respectively used for auxiliary fixing of the auxiliary rotating fixed seat 1518 and penetration of the threaded rod 1515, and after the threaded rod 1515 penetrates, a connection transmission is formed with the external driving motor 4.
[0036] Further, the auxiliary sliding rod 1514 is arranged at least two, arranged above the threaded rod 1515, and when the threaded rod 1515 drives the sleeve rod sliding block group 1522, the auxiliary sliding block in the sleeve rod sliding block group 1522 is driven to assist displacement, ensuring the stability of displacement.
[0037] Further, the ball groove 1517 is arranged above and below the front sliding groove 1516, used for cooperating with the ball wheel rod 1527 to form auxiliary sliding, so that the cold air conveying assembly 152 is more smooth when adjusting displacement.
[0038] The cold air conveying assembly 152 is arranged with a linkage sliding column plate 1521, the linkage sliding column plate 1521 is fixed with a sleeve rod sliding block group 1522 at the rear, and the linkage sliding column plate 1521 is fixed with an outer locking plate 1523 at the front, the sleeve rod sliding block group 1522 is arranged with a rear connecting column 1524 above, the rear connecting column 1524 is installed with an anti-dropping frame 1525, the outer locking plate 1523 is connected with an even number of connecting rods 1526, the outer locking plate 1523 is installed with a ball wheel rod 1527 at four corners, and the outer locking plate 1523 is fixed with a conveying air guide cylinder 1528.
[0039] Further, the conveying air guide cylinder 1528 is mainly fixed in front of the outer locking plate 1523, and the linkage sliding column plate 1521 and the sleeve rod sliding block group 1522 arranged at the rear of the outer locking plate 1523 are cooperated to form transmission, completing the adjustment of horizontal direction.
[0040] Further, the sleeve rod sliding block group 1522 is mainly divided into one driving block and four auxiliary sliding blocks, the auxiliary sliding blocks are arranged at four corners of the driving block and fixed on the rear wall of the linkage sliding column plate 1521, forming a linkage displacement of the linkage sliding column plate 1521.
[0041] The specific working principle is as follows: The present application is opened by opening the electric control device 3 fixed on the outer wall of the cold storage 1, so that the outdoor condensing unit 5 runs, and the outdoor condensing unit 5 realizes refrigeration through the cooperation of the condensing unit connecting pipeline 127 and the cooling assembly 12. After the opening and closing door 2 in the cold storage is opened and carries the product into the warehouse 11 in the cold storage, it is placed on the movable push rack group 16 in the cold storage, the cooling fan group 121 works, and the output of the cold air is realized. The output cold air is guided by the pocket of the pocket cover 122, and the detachable filter cover 123 filters the cold air through its own filter screen. The cold air is transmitted from the S-shaped conduit 124 connected at the bottom of the pocket cover 122. The even number of elbow pipes 126 installed on the hinged sleeve seat 125 at the end of the S-shaped conduit 124 cooperate with the organically connected sleeve 153 to input the cold air into the cold air conveying assembly 152, and provide stretching extension adaptation for the subsequent movement. The conveying air guide cylinder 1528 in the cold air conveying assembly 152 is adjusted by the transverse beam 151. The threaded screw rod 1515 installed on the driving fixed seat 1512 in the through groove 1511 on the beam is driven by the external driving motor 4 to work, so that the threaded screw rod 1515 rotates between the auxiliary rotating fixed seat 1518 and the middle driving fixed seat 1512, and drives the sleeve rod slider group 1522 installed on the threaded screw rod 1515 to form displacement, and the front linkage sliding column plate 1521 moves together. The linkage sliding column plate 1521 cooperates with the auxiliary sliding of the front sliding groove 1516, and the auxiliary sliding block in the sleeve rod slider group 1522 provides stability guarantee for the movement of the auxiliary sliding rod 1514. The ball bearing rod 1527 on the four corners of the outer locking plate 1523 rolls in the ball bearing groove 1517 to provide smoothness for the displacement, thereby indirectly realizing the cold air guidance of the cooling fan group 121, and realizing the precise positioning output of the conveying air guide cylinder 1528, and providing fresh-keeping guarantee for the product. Example 2
[0042] As shown in the accompanying Figure 4 to the accompanying Figure 11 As shown: Among them, the cooling assembly 12 is provided with a cooling fan group 121, the front of the cooling fan group 121 is provided with a pocket cover 122, the pocket cover 122 is provided with a detachable filter cover 123, the bottom of the pocket cover 122 is connected with an S-shaped conduit 124, the end of the S-shaped conduit 124 is fixed with a hinged sleeve seat 125, the hinged sleeve seat 125 is installed with an even number of elbow pipes 126, and the cooling fan group 121 is connected with a condensing unit connecting pipeline 127. The moving cold guide device 15 is provided with a transverse beam 151, the transverse beam 151 is installed with a cold air conveying assembly 152, and the cold air conveying assembly 152 is installed with an even number of organically connected sleeves 153.
[0043] Further, at least two elbow pipes 126 are installed on the hinged sleeve seat 125, and the elbow pipes 126 are mainly hinged and swung through the hinged sleeve seat 125 to facilitate the subsequent adjustment of the cold air conveying assembly above the transverse beam.
[0044] Further, the concertina connecting sleeve 153 is used to compensate the stretching of the cold air conveying assembly 152 during displacement by its own stretchability, so as to avoid the concertina connecting sleeve 153 from falling off during displacement of the elbow pipe 126 or the cold air conveying assembly 152.
[0045] The movable shelf group 16 is provided with a shelf seat frame 161, a plurality of frame-fixed blocks 162 of different sizes are arranged on the shelf seat frame 161, the outer protruding limiting cover plates 163 are fixed on the surfaces of the frame-fixed blocks 162, a plurality of group movable shelves 164 are installed in the shelf seat frame 161, an even number of shelf universal wheels 165 are installed at the bottom of each movable shelf 164, the anti-collision pad blocks 166 are fixed at the four corners of each movable shelf 164, and a plurality of partition shelf plates 167 are installed on each movable shelf 164, and the plate side temperature sensors 168 are fixed on the two side walls of each partition shelf plate 167.
[0046] The through groove 1511 is provided on the transverse beam 151, through grooves 1513 are arranged at the two ends of the through groove 1511, the drive fixing seat 1512 is fixed at one end of the through groove 1511, the auxiliary rotation fixing seat 1518 is fixed at the other end of the through groove 1511, an even number of auxiliary sliding rods 1514 are installed on the drive fixing seat 1512 and the auxiliary rotation fixing seat 1518, the threaded lead screw 1515 is arranged between the even number of auxiliary sliding rods 1514, the front sliding groove 1516 is arranged on the side wall of the transverse beam 151, the ball grooves 1517 are arranged above and below the front sliding groove 1516, the linkage sliding column plate 1521 is arranged in the cold air conveying assembly 152, the sleeve rod sliding block group 1522 is fixed at the rear of the linkage sliding column plate 1521, the outer locking plate 1523 is fixed at the front of the linkage sliding column plate 1521, the rear linkage column 1524 is arranged above the sleeve rod sliding block group 1522, the anti-falling frame 1525 is installed on the rear linkage column 1524, the even number of connecting rods 1526 are connected to the outer locking plate 1523, the ball wheel rods 1527 are installed at the four corners of the outer locking plate 1523, and the conveying air guide cylinder 1528 is fixed on the surface of the outer locking plate 1523.
[0047] The split cylinder body 15281 is arranged in the conveying air guide cylinder 1528, the connecting sleeve disc 15282 is fixed on the surface of the split cylinder body 15281, the even number of guide sleeve frames 15283 are installed below the split cylinder body 15281, the fixed clamp seat 15284 is fixed at the rear of the even number of guide sleeve frames 15283, the rear support frame 15285 is connected to the fixed clamp seat 15284, the plurality of louvered duckbill covers 15286 are installed on the surfaces of the even number of guide sleeve frames 15283, the first electric control motor 15287 is installed on the side of each louvered duckbill cover 15286, the even number of reinforcing rods 15288 are connected between the even number of guide sleeve frames 15283, and the second electric control motor 15289 is installed on the upper surface of each louvered duckbill cover 15286.
[0048] Further, the shunt cylinder 15281 is mainly used to connect the cold air transmitted by the organ-shaped connecting sleeve 153 to the connecting sleeve disc 15282, and cooperate with the at least two guide sleeve frames 15283 installed below to form a guide.
[0049] Further, the fixed clamp seat 15284 cooperates with the rear support frame 15285 to form a fixed connection, and both realize the fixation of the guide sleeve frame 15283, so that it always maintains a vertical state.
[0050] Further, the louvered duckbill cover 15286 is matched according to the partition shelf plate 167 on the mobile shelf 164, so that the cold air output by the louvered duckbill cover 15286 can be supplied to the products placed on the partition shelf plate 167 of the same height.
[0051] Further, the first electric control motor 15287 is mainly used for adjusting the air intake amount, and the second electric control motor 15289 is mainly used for driving the louver angle of the louvered duckbill cover 15286, so that the cold air can be accurately output after the louver angle changes.
[0052] Further, the shunt cylinder 15281 is mainly used to connect the cold air transmitted by the organ-shaped connecting sleeve 153 to the connecting sleeve disc 15282, and cooperate with the at least two guide sleeve frames 15283 installed below to form a guide.
[0053] Further, the shunt inner cavity 152811 mainly divides the cold air entering it into two parts, so that it enters the independent frame inner cavity 152831 after being divided into two parts, completes the cold air conduction, and finally outputs the cold air in cooperation with the front connected louvered duckbill cover 15286 through the connecting cover port 152833.
[0054] Further, the cavity wall air guide block 152832 is mainly installed on the inner wall of the frame inner cavity 152831, and is arranged behind the upper plane of the connecting cover port 152833. The "ladder-shaped" structure of the cavity wall air guide block 152832 forms an air direction guide, and the air enters the connecting cover port 152833.
[0055] Further, the torsional air guide block 152871 is mainly connected through the driving shaft of the first electric control motor 15287, and is arranged between the louvered duckbill cover 15286 and the connecting cover port 152833. Through the driving of the first electric control motor 15287, the torsional air guide block 152871 is adjusted, and the change of the cold air output amount is completed.
[0056] The specific working principle is as follows: The present application drives the fixed seat 1512 on the through groove 1511 in the beam in the transverse beam 151 to rotate the threaded rod 1515 under the driving of the external driving motor 4, so that the sleeve rod slider group 1522 drives the connecting slide column plate 1521 to displace in the front sliding groove 1516 under the transmission of the threaded rod 1515, forms a related movement of the conveying air guide cylinder 1528, and then makes the conveying air guide cylinder 1528 opposite to the product placed in the separated shelf plate 167 on the moving shelf 164, and the organically connected sleeve pipe 153 completes the length compensation between the cooling assembly 12 in the process of displacement of the conveying air guide cylinder 1528 through the stretching of itself, the cold air enters the connecting sleeve pipe disc 15282 in the top of the shunt cylinder body 15281, then forms a shunt in the shunt inner cavity 152811, and then enters the frame inner cavity 152831, and then the cold air in the frame inner cavity 152831 enters the connecting cover port 152833 under the guidance of the cavity wall air guide block 152832, and then the first electric control motor 15287 drives the torsional air guide block 152871 to rotate under the cooperation to complete the adjustment of the opening and closing size, and then realizes the adjustment of the air volume, and then the data of the plate side temperature sensor 168 is fed back to the electric control device 3, and then the electric control device 3 triggers the second electric control motor 15289 or the first electric control motor 15287 to adjust the angle of the louver on the louver duckbill cover 15286, realizes the precise cold air output to the goods on the separated shelf plate 167 at the corresponding height, and compared with the single air duct, the single air duct can avoid the situation that the broiler chicken on the middle and lower shelves causes the lock fresh failure due to slow cooling and large temperature difference. Example 3
[0057] As shown in the accompanying drawings: Figure 11 Among them, the movable shelf group 16 in the warehouse is provided with a shelf seat frame 161, a plurality of fixed blocks 162 of different sizes are arranged on the shelf seat frame 161, and an outer convex limiting cover plate 163 is fixed on the surface of each fixed block 162. A plurality of groups of moving shelves 164 are installed in the shelf seat frame 161, an even number of shelf universal wheels 165 are installed at the bottom of each moving shelf 164, anti-collision pad blocks 166 are fixed at the four corners of each moving shelf 164, and a plurality of separated shelf plates 167 are installed on each moving shelf 164. Plate side temperature sensors 168 are fixed on the two side walls of each separated shelf plate 167.
[0058] Further, the fixed blocks 162 on the frame are divided into two sizes, and a "eye" shaped moving track is formed by one large block and two small blocks on the sides, so that the universal wheels 165 can displace in the plurality of "eye" shaped tracks on the shelf seat frame 161.
[0059] Further, the height interval of the several partition shelf plates 167 installed on the mobile shelf 164 is mainly adapted to the height of the louvered duckbill cover, and temperature feedback is performed in cooperation with the plate side temperature sensor 168 installed on both sides to form the size and angle adjustment of the wind force of the louvered duckbill cover.
[0060] Further, the plate side temperature sensor 168 is mainly used for single-layer temperature collection and feedback, so that the plate side temperature sensor 168 transmits the electrical signal to the electric controller 3 for analysis and processing, and triggers the corresponding action to drive the motor, the first electric control motor or the second electric control motor.
[0061] The specific working principle is as follows: In the use process, the products can be placed in the partition shelf plates 167 on the mobile shelf 164 according to batches or product categories, and then the mobile track formed by the shelf seat frame 161 cooperated with the frame fixing block 162 and the outer convex limiting cover plate 163 can be used for pushing the shelf universal wheel 165 at the bottom of the mobile shelf 164, but in order to ensure that the mobile shelf 164 can displace on the shelf seat frame 161, a row of empty "eye" shaped mobile tracks must be reserved for replacement and pushing of the mobile shelf 164, and when the goods are extracted at the outside opening and closing door, the goods can be easily displaced without long distance carrying out of the warehouse work.
[0062] It should be understood that the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited to the specific processing steps or materials disclosed herein, but extend to equivalent alternatives of such features understood by those skilled in the relevant art. It should also be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting.
[0063] The term "embodiment" mentioned in the specification means that the specific features or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment are included in at least one embodiment of the application. Therefore, the phrase or "embodiment" appearing throughout the specification does not necessarily mean the same embodiment.
[0064] In addition, the described features or characteristics can be combined into one or more embodiments in any other suitable way. In the above description, some specific details, such as thickness, number, etc., are provided to provide a comprehensive understanding of the embodiments of the application. However, those skilled in the relevant art will understand that the application can be implemented without the above one or more specific details or can be implemented by using other methods, components, materials, etc.
Claims
1. A rapid fresh-locking cold storage for broiler chickens, characterized in that, The cold storage includes a cold storage (1), an inner door (2) installed on the inner wall of the cold storage (1), an electric controller (3) installed on the same side of the inner door (2), an even number of drive motors (4) installed on the cold storage (1), an outer door (6) installed on the outer wall of the cold storage (1), and an even number of outdoor condensing units (5) installed on the top of the cold storage (1). The cold storage (1) is equipped with an inner warehouse (11). The inner warehouse (11) is fixed with internal support columns (14) at all four corners. An even number of cooling units (12) are installed on the top of the inner warehouse (11). Door frames (13) are opened on the front and rear walls of the inner warehouse (11). An even number of movable cooling devices (15) are installed between the internal support columns (14). An inner movable push frame group (16) is installed in the center of the ground inside the inner warehouse (11). A transverse beam (151) is provided inside the movable cooling device (15). A cold air conveying unit (152) is installed on the transverse beam (151). An even number of bellows connecting sleeves (153) are installed above the cold air conveying unit (152). The cold air conveying assembly (152) is provided with a connecting slide plate (1521), a sleeve rod slider assembly (1522) is fixed behind the connecting slide plate (1521), an outer locking plate (1523) is fixed in front of the connecting slide plate (1521), a rear connecting column (1524) is provided above the sleeve rod slider assembly (1522), an anti-detachment frame (1525) is installed on the rear connecting column (1524), an even number of connecting rods (1526) are connected to the outer locking plate (1523), ball wheel rods (1527) are installed on the four corners of the outer locking plate (1523), and a conveying air guide tube (1528) is fixed on the surface of the outer locking plate (1523).
2. The rapid freshness-locking cold storage for broiler chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying air guide tube (1528) is equipped with a diversion tube body (15281). A connecting tube disc (15282) is fixed on the surface of the diversion tube body (15281). An even number of guide sleeve frames (15283) are installed below the diversion tube body (15281). A fixing bracket (15284) is fixed behind the even number of guide sleeve frames (15283). A rear support frame (15284) is connected to the fixing bracket (15284). 285), each of the even number of guide sleeve frames (15283) is equipped with a number of louvered duckbill covers (15286), a first electric motor (15287) is installed on the side of each louvered duckbill cover (15286), an even number of reinforcing rods (15288) are connected between the even number of guide sleeve frames (15283), and a second electric motor (15289) is installed on the upper surface of each louvered duckbill cover (15286).
3. The rapid freshness-locking cold storage for broiler chickens according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diversion cylinder (15281) has a diversion inner cavity (152811) inside, the guide sleeve frame (15283) has a frame inner cavity (152831) inside, the frame inner cavity (152831) has several connecting hood openings (152833) on it, and each connecting hood opening (152833) has a cavity wall air guide block (152832) above and behind it. The first electric control motor (15287) is connected to a torsion air guide block (152871).
4. The rapid freshness-locking cold storage for broiler chickens according to claim 3, characterized in that: The twisting air guide block (152871) mainly changes the size of the airflow through the first electric control motor (15287). The cavity wall air guide block (152832) is trapezoidal in shape and the air supply is directed to the connecting hood opening (152833). The connecting hood opening (152833) is connected to the rear of the louvered duckbill cover (15286). The diversion inner cavity (152811) is divided into two parts, and the two separate ends are connected to different inner cavities of the frame (152831).
5. The rapid freshness-locking cold storage for broiler chickens according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second electric motor (15289) is used to adjust the angle of the louvers inside the louvered duckbill cover (15286). The second electric motor (15289), the first electric motor (15287) and the drive motor (4) are all electrically connected to the electric controller (3). The rear support frame (15285) and the fixed clamp (15284) are both used to support and fix the guide frame (15283). The rear surface of the fixed clamp (15284) is fixed to the surface of the outer locking plate (1523). The connecting pipe disc (15282) is connected to the cooling assembly (12) through the bellows connecting pipe (153) and they cooperate with each other. The outdoor condensing unit (5) is electrically connected to the electric controller (3).
6. The rapid freshness-locking cold storage for broiler chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse beam (151) is provided with a beam through groove (1511), and through grooves (1513) are provided at both ends of the beam through groove (1511). A drive fixing seat (1512) is fixed at one end of the beam through groove (1511), and an auxiliary rotating fixing seat (1518) is fixed at the other end of the beam through groove (1511). An even number of auxiliary sliding rods (1514) are installed on the auxiliary rotating fixing seat (1518) and the drive fixing seat (1512). A threaded screw (1515) is provided between the even number of auxiliary sliding rods (1514). A front sliding groove (1516) is provided on the side wall of the transverse beam (151), and ball grooves (1517) are provided above and below the front sliding groove (1516).
7. A rapid fresh-locking cold storage for broiler chickens according to claim 6, characterized in that: The ball groove (1517) allows the ball wheel rod (1527) to slide and engage. The front slide groove (1516) allows the sliding column on the surface of the connecting slide plate (1521) to pass through. The top end of the threaded screw (1515) is connected to the drive motor (4). The end of the threaded screw (1515) is assisted to rotate by the auxiliary rotating fixed seat (1518). The sleeve rod slider group (1522) is divided into an auxiliary slider and a connecting drive block. The connecting drive block in the sleeve rod slider group (1522) engages with the threaded screw (1515).
8. A rapid fresh-locking cold storage for broiler chickens according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cooling assembly (12) is equipped with a cooling air unit (121). A hood (122) is installed in front of the cooling air unit (121). A removable filter cover (123) is installed on the hood (122). An S-shaped duct (124) is connected to the bottom of the hood (122). A hinged sleeve seat (125) is fixed at the end of the S-shaped duct (124). An even number of elbows (126) are installed on the hinged sleeve seat (125). A condensing unit connecting pipe (127) is connected inside the cooling air unit (121). The condensing unit connecting pipe (127) is connected to the outdoor condensing unit (5). The cooling air unit (121) is fixed on the top surface of the inner warehouse (11). The elbows (126) are connected to the bellows connecting sleeve (153) respectively.
9. A rapid fresh-locking cold storage for broiler chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable push rack assembly (16) inside the warehouse is provided with a shelf frame (161). The shelf frame (161) is provided with several frame fixing blocks (162) of different sizes. The surface of each frame fixing block (162) is fixed with an outwardly protruding limiting cover plate (163). Several sets of movable shelves (164) are installed in the shelf frame (161). The bottom of each movable shelf (164) is provided with an even number of shelf casters (165). Anti-collision pads (166) are fixed at the four corners of each movable shelf (164). Several partition shelves (167) are installed on each movable shelf (164). The side temperature sensors (168) are fixed on both sides of each partition shelf (167).
10. A rapid fresh-locking cold storage for broiler chickens according to claim 9, characterized in that: The plate-side temperature sensor (168) is electrically coupled with the electronic controller (3). Several partition plates (167) are vertically installed and are arranged parallel to the conveying air guide tube (1528). The shelf casters (165) are limited to move between the protruding limiting cover plates (163). The shelf frame (161) is fixed to the ground inside the warehouse (11).
Citation Information
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