Corrugated plate rolling machine and plate rolling method thereof
By using laser photoelectric switches and long measuring wheels in corrugated plate rolling machines, the automatic parameter search and closed-loop control of the moving position of the plate is achieved, which solves the problems of low automation and low processing efficiency in the prior art, and improves the automation and processing efficiency of corrugated plate rolling machines.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411986920.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing corrugated plate rolling machines require workers to observe the position of the plate, resulting in low automation and low processing efficiency.
Laser photoelectric switches are used to mark the position of the plate, and the long wheels are used to measure the plate movement distance to achieve automatic parameter search and closed-loop control of the movement position, reducing the dependence on workers' observation.
It improves the automation level of corrugated plate rolling machine, improves processing efficiency, and realizes full automatic control.
Smart Images

Figure CN119702794A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a corrugated plate rolling machine, belonging to the field of plate rolling machines. Background Art
[0002] The four-roller corrugated plate rolling machine has a complex structure, high development difficulty, and high control accuracy requirements. It is widely used in the plate processing and bending industry. The existing corrugated plate rolling machine, as published in the Chinese invention patent application with application publication number CN107755479A, mainly relies on open-loop control in the processing control process. The judgment standard of the plate in place is still the observation and judgment of the workers. This results in the need for workers to observe the position of the plate at all times during the processing, which reduces the degree of automation and reduces the processing efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a corrugated plate rolling machine to solve the technical defects of the corrugated plate rolling machine in the prior art, that is, the degree of automation is reduced and the processing efficiency is low because workers are required to observe the position of the plate.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a corrugated plate rolling machine, including a main roller, an auxiliary roller, a front roller and a rear roller, and also including a laser photoelectric switch and a length measuring wheel. The laser photoelectric switch is located in front of the main roller, and is used to mark the position of the plate when the plate hits the laser photoelectric switch as a reference position. The length measuring wheel is located behind the main roller. The length measuring wheel measures the distance the plate moves after marking the reference position, and is used to determine the position of the plate. In terms of the closed-loop control of the plate position, the present invention realizes the automatic reference search function of the plate position through the laser photoelectric switch, and the plate movement distance is fed back through the length measuring wheel based on the reference point. The plate position information is used to realize the closed-loop control of the plate movement position. Therefore, the present invention does not require workers to observe the position of the plate at all times, which improves the degree of automation and thus improves the efficiency of plate rolling.
[0005] As a further improvement of the present invention, the main roller is driven to rotate by a main roller servo drive device electrically connected to the motion controller, the auxiliary roller is driven to move vertically by an auxiliary roller lifting drive device electrically connected to the motion controller, and is driven to rotate by an auxiliary roller servo drive device electrically connected to the motion controller. The auxiliary roller has the same rotational linear speed as the main roller and has opposite directions of rotation, and is used to convey the plate clamped between the main roller and the auxiliary roller forward when in use. The front roller is driven to move vertically by a front roller lifting drive device electrically connected to the motion controller, and is used to bend the plate upward from the front of the main roller. The rear roller is driven to move vertically by a rear roller lifting drive device electrically connected to the motion controller, and is used to bend the plate upward from the rear of the main roller.
[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, the auxiliary roller lifting drive device includes an auxiliary roller left hydraulic cylinder and an auxiliary roller right hydraulic cylinder respectively connected to the left end and the right end of the auxiliary roller, and the piston rods of the auxiliary roller left hydraulic cylinder and the auxiliary roller right hydraulic cylinder are synchronously extended and retracted to drive the auxiliary roller to move vertically; the front roller lifting drive device includes a front roller left hydraulic cylinder and a front roller right hydraulic cylinder respectively connected to the left end and the right end of the front roller, and the piston rods of the front roller left hydraulic cylinder and the front roller right hydraulic cylinder are synchronously extended and retracted to drive the front roller to move vertically; the rear roller lifting drive device includes a rear roller left hydraulic cylinder and a rear roller right hydraulic cylinder respectively connected to the left end and the right end of the rear roller, and the piston rods of the rear roller left hydraulic cylinder and the rear roller right hydraulic cylinder are synchronously extended and retracted to drive the rear roller to move vertically. The present invention drives the auxiliary roller, the front roller and the rear roller to move vertically by extending and retracting the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, which is not only convenient to control, but also simple in structure and low in cost.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the left and right sides of the auxiliary roller are respectively provided with an auxiliary roller left grating ruler and an auxiliary roller right grating ruler electrically connected to the motion controller, which are respectively used to detect the positions of the left and right ends of the auxiliary roller, and the positions of the left and right ends of the auxiliary roller are fed back to the motion controller; the left and right sides of the front roller are respectively provided with a front roller left grating ruler and a front roller right grating ruler electrically connected to the motion controller, which are respectively used to detect the positions of the left and right ends of the front roller, and the positions of the left and right ends of the front roller are fed back to the motion controller; the left and right sides of the rear roller are respectively provided with a rear roller left grating ruler and a rear roller right grating ruler electrically connected to the motion controller, which are respectively used to detect the positions of the left and right ends of the rear roller, and the positions of the left and right ends of the rear roller are fed back to the motion controller. The present invention feeds back the hydraulic cylinder position to the motion controller through the grating ruler, and the motion controller uses the position information to realize the closed-loop control of the moving position of each roller, and ensures that the motion control accuracy of the hydraulic cylinders on the left and right sides of each roller meets the design requirements during the control process, and at the same time ensures that the parallelism of the hydraulic cylinders on both sides is within the allowable range.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, it also includes an oil pump motor servo driver I electrically connected to the motion controller, an oil pump servo motor I electrically connected to the oil pump motor servo driver I, and a servo pump I connected to the oil pump servo motor I, and the auxiliary roller left hydraulic cylinder, the front roller left hydraulic cylinder and the rear roller left hydraulic cylinder are all hydraulically connected to the servo pump I; an oil pump motor servo driver II electrically connected to the motion controller, an oil pump servo motor II electrically connected to the oil pump motor servo driver II, and a servo pump II connected to the oil pump servo motor II, and the auxiliary roller right hydraulic cylinder, the front roller right hydraulic cylinder and the rear roller right hydraulic cylinder are all hydraulically connected to the servo pump II. The present invention is more convenient to control the extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod by arranging the oil pump motor servo driver I, the oil pump servo motor I, the servo pump I, the oil pump motor servo driver II, the oil pump servo motor II and the servo pump II.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, it further comprises a touch screen, which is electrically connected to the motion controller. The present invention is provided with a touch screen, and the entire plate rolling motion process can be set through the touch screen, thereby further improving the automation level of the present invention.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, it also includes a frame, an auxiliary roller left slider, an auxiliary roller right slider, a front roller left slider, a front roller right slider, a rear roller left slider and a rear roller right slider; the left and right ends of the main roller are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the frame respectively; the auxiliary roller left slider and the auxiliary roller right slider are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the frame and form a vertical moving pair with the frame, the two ends of the auxiliary roller are respectively rotatably connected to the auxiliary roller left slider and the auxiliary roller right slider, the piston rods of the auxiliary roller left hydraulic cylinder and the auxiliary roller right hydraulic cylinder are respectively connected to the auxiliary roller left slider and the auxiliary roller right slider; the front roller left slider and the front roller right slider are respectively connected to the auxiliary roller left slider and the auxiliary roller right slider; The sliders are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the frame and form a vertical moving pair with the frame, the two ends of the front roller are respectively rotatably connected with the left slider of the front roller and the right slider of the front roller, and the piston rods of the left hydraulic cylinder of the front roller and the right hydraulic cylinder of the front roller are respectively connected with the left slider of the front roller and the right slider of the front roller; the left slider of the rear roller and the right slider of the rear roller are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the frame and form a vertical moving pair with the frame, the two ends of the rear roller are respectively rotatably connected with the left slider of the rear roller and the right slider of the rear roller, and the piston rods of the left hydraulic cylinder of the rear roller and the right hydraulic cylinder of the rear roller are respectively connected with the left slider of the rear roller and the right slider of the rear roller. The present invention facilitates the vertical movement of the auxiliary roller, the front roller and the rear roller by arranging the left slider of the auxiliary roller, the right slider of the auxiliary roller, the left slider of the front roller, the right slider of the front roller, the left slider of the rear roller and the right slider of the rear roller to move vertically with the frame.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the transmitting end and the receiving end of the laser photoelectric switch are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the frame. In the present invention, when the plate is transported to the position between the transmitting end and the receiving end of the laser photoelectric switch to block the light beam of the laser photoelectric switch, the motion controller controls the main roller and the auxiliary roller to stop rotating, thereby performing reference search for the plate position.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, a length measuring wheel is rotatably arranged on the left or right side of the frame and close to the main roller. The length measuring wheel contacts the surface of the plate in use and rotates with the conveyance of the plate. In the present invention, the length measuring wheel rotates with the movement of the plate, and the conveying distance of the plate is determined by the rotation of the length measuring wheel, and the rotation of the main roller and the auxiliary roller is determined thereby, further improving the automation degree of the present invention.
[0013] Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for rolling a plate using a corrugated plate rolling machine, comprising the following steps: S1, loading, adjust the auxiliary roller downward, increase the distance between the auxiliary roller and the main roller, and place the plate on the auxiliary roller; S2, the auxiliary roller clamps the plate, and the auxiliary roller is adjusted upward so that the upper surface of the plate contacts the main roller; S3, plate position reference search, the main roller and the auxiliary roller rotate synchronously, and the plate is conveyed forward until the front end of the plate blocks the light beam of the laser photoelectric switch, the main roller and the auxiliary roller stop conveying the corrugated plate forward, and the position of the plate at this time is determined as the reference point position; S4, the auxiliary roller moves, and the auxiliary roller moves upward to clamp the plate to be rolled with the main roller; S5, the rear roller moves upward and presses against the plate from behind the auxiliary roller; S6, the front roller moves, the front roller moves upward, and presses against the plate from the front of the auxiliary roller; S7, the main and auxiliary rollers rotate to convey the plate forward to bend the plate into a certain arc; S8. Repeat S4 to S7 until the plate is bent into the desired shape.
[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, in S7, the distance moved by the plate is measured by the length measuring wheel and fed back to the motion controller, and the motion controller controls the rotation of the main roller and the auxiliary roller according to the distance moved by the plate.
[0015] The present invention does not require manual observation of the position of the plate at all times during the plate rolling process, thereby improving the automation degree of the plate rolling and improving the efficiency of the plate rolling.
[0016] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention realizes fully automatic control of the corrugated plate rolling machine equipment, and from the perspective of practical application, greatly improves the degree of automation of the plate rolling process.
[0017] The present invention realizes closed-loop control and synchronous control of each axis based on a motion controller, replaces a logic controller with a motion controller, realizes closed-loop control of the entire system, improves control accuracy, and improves the degree of product automation.
[0018] The present invention realizes the automatic reference-seeking function of the plate position through a laser photoelectric switch, and adopts a length measuring wheel to feed back the moving distance of the plate to realize closed-loop control of the plate moving position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural block diagram of the control system of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a flow chart of plate rolling of the present invention.
[0022] Among them: 1. Main roller; 2. Motion controller; 3. Main roller servo drive device; 4. Auxiliary roller; 5. Front roller; 6. Plate; 7. Rear roller; 8. Laser photoelectric switch; 9. Length measuring wheel; 10. Hydraulic cylinder on the left side of auxiliary roller; 11. Hydraulic cylinder on the right side of auxiliary roller; 12. Hydraulic cylinder on the left side of front roller; 13. Hydraulic cylinder on the right side of front roller; 14. Hydraulic cylinder on the left side of rear roller; 15. Hydraulic cylinder on the right side of rear roller; 16. Grating ruler on the left side of auxiliary roller; 17. Grating ruler on the right side of auxiliary roller; 18. Grating ruler on the left side of front roller; 1 9. Grating ruler on the right side of the front roller; 20. Grating ruler on the left side of the rear roller; 21. Grating ruler on the right side of the rear roller; 22. Servo driver I for the oil pump motor; 23. Servo driver II for the oil pump motor; 24. Touch screen; 25. Servo motor I for the oil pump; 26. Servo pump I; 27. Servo motor II for the oil pump; 28. Servo pump II; 29. Servo driver for the main roller; 30. Servo motor for the main roller; 31. Servo drive device for the auxiliary roller; 32. Servo driver for the auxiliary roller; 33. Servo motor for the auxiliary roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Example 1
[0024] like Figure 1 The corrugated plate rolling machine shown in the figure comprises a main roller 1, an auxiliary roller 4, a front roller 5, a rear roller 7, a laser photoelectric switch 8 and a length measuring wheel 9, wherein the main roller 1 is driven to rotate by a main roller servo drive device 3 electrically connected to a motion controller 2, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, the main roller servo drive device 3 in this embodiment includes a main roller servo driver 29 and a main roller servo motor 30. The main roller servo driver 29 is electrically connected to the motion controller 2, and the main roller servo motor 30 is electrically connected to the main roller servo driver 29. The main roller 1 is mechanically connected to the output shaft of the main roller servo motor 30. The auxiliary roller 4 is located directly below the main roller 1 and is parallel to the main roller 1. The center line of the auxiliary roller 4 and the center line of the main roller 1 are located on the same vertical plane. The auxiliary roller 4 is driven to move vertically by an auxiliary roller lifting drive device electrically connected to the motion controller 2. The vertical movement of the auxiliary roller 4 is used to adjust the distance between the main roller 1 and the auxiliary roller 4. When the auxiliary roller 4 moves downward, the distance between the auxiliary roller 4 and the main roller 1 is increased. At this time, the plate 6 can be placed on the auxiliary roller 4, and after the plate 6 is rolled, the corrugated roll can be easily unloaded. The auxiliary roller 4 is also driven to rotate by the auxiliary roller servo drive device 31 electrically connected to the motion controller 2, and is used to convey the plate 6 when in use. Figure 2As shown, the auxiliary roller servo drive device 31 in this embodiment includes an auxiliary roller servo driver 32 and an auxiliary roller servo motor 33. The auxiliary roller servo driver 32 is electrically connected to the motion controller 2, the auxiliary roller servo motor 33 is electrically connected to the auxiliary roller servo driver 32, and the auxiliary roller 4 is mechanically connected to the output shaft of the auxiliary roller servo motor 33. In the present invention, the auxiliary roller 4 and the main roller 1 have the same rotational linear speed and opposite directions, and are used to convey the plate 6 clamped between the main roller 1 and the auxiliary roller 4 forward when in use. The auxiliary roller 4 and the main roller 1 have the same linear speed. According to the diameters of the main roller 1 and the auxiliary roller 4, the rotational angular velocities of the two are determined to achieve matching of the rotational speeds of the auxiliary roller 4 and the main roller 1, and jointly drive the plate 6 to move.
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, the front roller 5 in the present invention is located in front of the auxiliary roller 4 and parallel to the auxiliary roller 4, the front roller 5 is driven to move vertically by a front roller lifting drive device electrically connected to the motion controller 2, and the front roller 5 moves upward to bend the plate 6 upward from the front of the main roller 1, the rear roller 7 is located behind the auxiliary roller 4 and parallel to the auxiliary roller 4, the rear roller 7 is driven to move vertically by a rear roller lifting drive device electrically connected to the motion controller 2, and the rear roller 7 moves upward to bend the plate 6 upward from the rear of the main roller 1, and the plate 6 is bent upward by the front roller 5 and the rear roller 7 on both sides of the auxiliary roller 4, so that the plate 6 is arc-shaped, thereby achieving the purpose of rolling the plate.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the laser photoelectric switch 8 in the present invention is electrically connected to the motion controller 2 and is located in front of the main roller 1. When the present invention is in use, when the auxiliary roller 4 moves upward until the upper surface and the lower surface of the plate 6 contact the main roller 1 and the auxiliary roller 4 respectively, the height of the plate 6 is equal to that of the laser photoelectric switch 8. The laser photoelectric switch 8 is used to mark the position of the plate 6 when the plate 6 hits the laser photoelectric switch 8 as a reference position. When the plate 6 is transported to its end and reaches the laser photoelectric switch 8, and blocks the light beam of the laser photoelectric switch 8, a signal is sent to the motion controller 2, and the main roller 1 and the auxiliary roller 4 stop transporting the plate 6 forward. like Figure 2 As shown, the measuring wheel 9 in the present invention is located behind the main roller 1 and is electrically connected to the motion controller 2, and is used to measure the distance moved by the plate 6 after marking the reference position and feed back to the motion controller 2. The motion controller 2 controls the rotation of the main roller 1 and the auxiliary roller 4 according to the distance, thereby realizing closed-loop control of the moving distance position of the plate 6.
[0027] like Figure 2As shown, the auxiliary roller lifting drive device in the present invention includes an auxiliary roller left hydraulic cylinder 10 and an auxiliary roller right hydraulic cylinder 11 respectively connected to the left end and the right end of the auxiliary roller 4, and the piston rods of the auxiliary roller left hydraulic cylinder 10 and the auxiliary roller right hydraulic cylinder 11 are synchronously extended and retracted to drive the left and right ends of the auxiliary roller 4 to move vertically synchronously, ensuring that the auxiliary roller 4 is always in a horizontal state during the movement. The front roller lifting drive device includes a front roller left hydraulic cylinder 12 and a front roller right hydraulic cylinder 13 respectively connected to the left end and the right end of the front roller 5, and the piston rods of the front roller left hydraulic cylinder 12 and the front roller right hydraulic cylinder 13 are synchronously extended and retracted to drive the left and right ends of the front roller 5 to move vertically synchronously, and the front roller 5 is always in a horizontal state during the lifting process. The rear roller lifting drive device includes a rear roller left hydraulic cylinder 14 and a rear roller right hydraulic cylinder 15 respectively connected to the left end and the right end of the rear roller 7, and the piston rods of the rear roller left hydraulic cylinder 14 and the rear roller right hydraulic cylinder 15 are synchronously extended and retracted to drive the left and right ends of the rear roller 7 to move vertically, and the rear roller 7 is always in a horizontal state during the lifting process. The closed-loop control process of the positions of the front roller 5, the auxiliary roller 4, and the rear roller 7 in the present invention involves the problem of synchronous control of the left and right hydraulic cylinders. In the motion controller 2, the deviation axis is defined and the deviation control command is compensated to the left or right hydraulic cylinder to realize dual-cylinder synchronous control, thereby improving the positioning accuracy and parallelism of each roller. This synchronous control is a prior art and will not be described in detail in the present invention.
[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, the present invention is provided with an auxiliary roller left grating ruler 16 and an auxiliary roller right grating ruler 17 electrically connected to the motion controller 2 on the left and right sides of the auxiliary roller 4, respectively, which are used to detect the positions of the left and right ends of the auxiliary roller 4, and feed back the positions of the left and right ends of the auxiliary roller 4 to the motion controller 2; the front roller 5 is provided with a front roller left grating ruler 18 and a front roller right grating ruler 19 electrically connected to the motion controller 2 on the left and right sides, respectively, which are used to detect the positions of the left and right ends of the front roller 5, and feed back the positions of the left and right ends of the front roller 5 to the motion controller 2; the rear roller 7 is provided with a rear roller left grating ruler 20 and a rear roller right grating ruler 21 electrically connected to the motion controller 2 on the left and right sides, respectively, which are used to detect the positions of the left and right ends of the rear roller 7, and feed back the positions of the left and right ends of the rear roller 7 to the motion controller 2.
[0029] like Figure 2As shown, the present invention is provided with an oil pump motor servo driver I22 electrically connected to the motion controller 2, an oil pump servo motor I25 electrically connected to the oil pump motor servo driver I22, a servo pump I26 mechanically connected to the oil pump servo motor I25, an oil pump motor servo driver II23 electrically connected to the motion controller 2, an oil pump servo motor II27 electrically connected to the oil pump motor servo driver II23, a servo pump II28 mechanically connected to the oil pump servo motor II27 and a touch screen 24 electrically connected to the motion controller 2, the auxiliary roller left hydraulic cylinder 10, the front roller left hydraulic cylinder 12 and the rear roller left hydraulic cylinder 14 are all hydraulically connected to the servo pump I26, and the auxiliary roller right hydraulic cylinder 11, the front roller right hydraulic cylinder 13 and the rear roller right hydraulic cylinder 15 are all hydraulically connected to the servo pump II28. In the present invention, a total of 6-way closed-loop control is involved in the position closed-loop control process of the auxiliary roller 4, the front roller 5, and the rear roller 7. In order to reduce the hardware cost, the auxiliary roller 4, the front roller 5, and the rear roller 7 of the corrugated plate rolling machine are divided into three groups and controlled in sequence during the control process. Specifically, the axis hanging function is used in the motion controller 2 to use the two-way analog closed-loop control in the controller to control the closed-loop movement of the hydraulic cylinders on the left and right sides of the auxiliary roller 4. When the auxiliary roller 4 reaches the predetermined position, the two-way analog closed-loop real axis of the motion controller 2 is unhooked, and then the axis hanging function is used to use the two-way analog closed-loop axis to control the closed-loop movement of the hydraulic cylinders on the left and right sides of the front roller 5. When the front roller 5 reaches the predetermined position, the middle unhooking and axis hanging functions are also used for the closed-loop movement of the hydraulic cylinders on the left and right sides of the rear roller 7. In this way, two-way analog closed-loop axes are used to realize 6-way closed-loop control, thereby reducing hardware costs. The two-way analog closed-loop axes to realize 6-way closed-loop control are prior art and will not be described in detail in the present invention.
[0030] like Figure 2As shown, the present invention can realize the closed-loop position control of the front roller 5, the auxiliary roller 4 and the rear roller 7, wherein the closed-loop position control of the front roller 5 is as follows: first, the target position of the front roller 5 is set in the touch screen 24 and sent to the motion controller 2, and then the motion controller 2 sends an analog signal to the oil pump motor driver I22, and the oil pump motor driver I22 drives the oil pump servo motor I25, which drives the servo pump I26 to provide high-pressure oil to drive the left hydraulic cylinder 12 of the front roller to move. At the same time, the motion controller 2 sends an analog signal to the oil pump motor driver II23, and the oil pump motor driver II23 drives the oil pump servo motor II27, which drives the servo The servo pump II28 provides high-pressure oil to drive the right hydraulic cylinder 13 of the front roller to move, and the current position of the left side of the front roller 5 is collected by the left grating ruler 18 of the front roller and the current position of the right side of the front roller 5 is collected by the right grating ruler 19 of the front roller and fed back to the motion controller 2 to realize the closed-loop control of the position of the front roller 5; the closed-loop control of the position of the auxiliary roller 4 is as follows: first, the target position of the auxiliary roller 4 is set in the touch screen 24 and sent to the motion controller 2, and then the motion controller 2 sends an analog signal to the oil pump motor driver I22, and the oil pump motor driver I22 drives the oil pump servo motor I25, which drives the servo pump I26 to provide high-pressure oil to drive the left hydraulic cylinder 10 of the auxiliary roller At the same time, the motion controller 2 sends an analog signal to the oil pump motor driver II23, and the oil pump motor driver II23 drives the oil pump servo motor II27, which drives the servo pump II28 to provide high-pressure oil to drive the auxiliary roller right hydraulic cylinder 11 to move, and the auxiliary roller left grating ruler 16 collects the current position of the left side of the auxiliary roller 4 and the auxiliary roller right grating ruler 17 collects the current position of the right side of the auxiliary roller 4 and feeds back to the motion controller 2 to realize the closed-loop control of the auxiliary roller 4 position; the closed-loop control of the position of the rear roller 7 is: first, the target position of the rear roller 7 is set in the touch screen 24 and sent to the motion controller 2, and then the motion controller 2 sends an analog signal The signal is sent to the oil pump motor driver I22, and the oil pump motor driver I22 drives the oil pump servo motor I25, which drives the servo pump I26 to provide high-pressure oil to drive the left hydraulic cylinder 14 of the rear roller to move. At the same time, the motion controller 2 sends an analog signal to the oil pump motor driver II23, and the oil pump motor driver II23 drives the oil pump servo motor II27, which drives the servo pump II28 to provide high-pressure oil to drive the right hydraulic cylinder 15 of the rear roller to move. The current position of the left side of the rear roller 7 is collected by the left grating ruler 20 of the rear roller, and the current position of the right side of the rear roller 7 is collected by the right grating ruler 21 of the rear roller and fed back to the motion controller 2 to realize closed-loop control of the position of the rear roller 7.
[0031] The present invention is provided with a frame (not shown in the figure), an auxiliary roller left slider (not shown in the figure), an auxiliary roller right slider (not shown in the figure), a front roller left slider (not shown in the figure), a front roller right slider (not shown in the figure), a rear roller left slider (not shown in the figure) and a rear roller right slider (not shown in the figure), the left and right ends of the main roller 1 are respectively rotatably connected with the left and right sides of the frame by bearings, the auxiliary roller left slider and the auxiliary roller right slider are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the frame and form a vertical moving pair with the frame, the two ends of the auxiliary roller 4 are respectively rotatably connected with the auxiliary roller left slider and the auxiliary roller right slider, the piston rods of the auxiliary roller left hydraulic cylinder 10 and the auxiliary roller right hydraulic cylinder 11 are respectively connected with the auxiliary roller left slider and the auxiliary roller right slider, the cylinder bodies of the auxiliary roller left hydraulic cylinder 10 and the auxiliary roller right hydraulic cylinder 11 are fixedly connected with the frame, the front roller left slider The left and right sliders of the front rollers are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the frame and form a vertical moving pair with the frame. The two ends of the front roller 5 are respectively connected to the left and right sliders of the front roller. The piston rods of the left hydraulic cylinder 12 of the front roller and the right hydraulic cylinder 13 of the front roller are respectively connected to the left and right sliders of the front roller. The cylinder bodies of the left hydraulic cylinder 12 of the front roller and the right hydraulic cylinder 13 of the front roller are fixedly connected to the frame. The left slider of the rear roller and the right slider of the rear roller are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the frame and form a vertical moving pair with the frame. The two ends of the rear roller 7 are respectively connected to the left and right sliders of the rear roller. The piston rods of the left hydraulic cylinder 14 of the rear roller and the right hydraulic cylinder 15 of the rear roller are respectively connected to the left and right sliders of the rear roller. The cylinder bodies of the left hydraulic cylinder 14 of the rear roller and the right hydraulic cylinder 15 of the rear roller are fixedly connected to the frame. The transmitting end and the receiving end of the laser photoelectric switch 8 in the present invention are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the frame. The present invention is provided with a flippable connecting block (not shown in the figure) at one end of the frame, and one end of the main roller 1 is rotatably connected to the connecting block. By flipping the connecting block, one end of the main roller 1 can be supported, or one end of the main roller 1 can be suspended. When one end of the main roller 1 is suspended, the rolled product can be unloaded from the corrugated plate rolling machine from one end of the main roller. The connecting block and the connection method with the main roller 1 in the present invention are both prior arts and will not be described in detail in the present invention.
[0032] In the present invention, the measuring wheel 9 is rotatably arranged on the left or right side of the frame and close to the main roller 1. The measuring wheel 9 does not contact the main roller 1. When in use, the measuring wheel 9 contacts the surface of the plate 6 and rotates with the conveyance of the plate 6. Example 2
[0033] This embodiment is a method for rolling a plate using the corrugated plate rolling machine of embodiment 1. Figure 3 As shown, the following steps are included: S1, loading, adjusting the auxiliary roller 4 downward, increasing the distance between the auxiliary roller 4 and the main roller 1, and placing the plate 6 on the auxiliary roller 4.
[0034] S2, the auxiliary roller 4 clamps the plate 6, and the auxiliary roller 4 is adjusted upward so that the upper surface of the plate 6 contacts the main roller 1.
[0035] S3, plate position reference search, the main roller 1 and the auxiliary roller 4 rotate synchronously, and the plate 6 is conveyed forward until the front end of the plate 6 blocks the light beam of the laser photoelectric switch 8, the main roller 1 and the auxiliary roller 4 stop conveying the corrugated material plate 6 forward, and the position of the plate 6 at this time is determined as the reference point position.
[0036] S4, the auxiliary roller 4 moves, and the auxiliary roller 4 moves upward to clamp the plate 6 to be rolled with the main roller 1.
[0037] S5, the rear roller 7 moves, and the rear roller 7 moves upward, and presses against the plate 6 from the rear of the auxiliary roller 4. At this time, the length measuring wheel 9 contacts the upper surface of the plate 6.
[0038] S6, the front roller 5 moves, and the front roller 5 moves upward to press against the plate 6 from the front of the auxiliary roller 4.
[0039] S7, the main and auxiliary rollers 1 and the auxiliary rollers 4 rotate to convey the plate 6 forward to bend the plate 6 into a certain arc.
[0040] S8. Repeat S4 to S7 until the plate 6 is bent into a desired shape.
[0041] In S7, the distance moved by the plate 6 is measured by the measuring wheel 9 and fed back to the motion controller 2. The motion controller 2 controls the rotation of the main roller 1 and the auxiliary roller 4 according to the distance moved by the plate 6. Before loading, the present invention selects to preset the processing steps through the touch screen 24 to further improve the efficiency of the present invention.
[0042] The parts not specifically described in the above description are all prior art, or can be implemented by prior art. Moreover, the specific implementation cases described in the present invention are only preferred implementation cases of the present invention, and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. That is, all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the content of the patent scope of the present invention should be regarded as the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A corrugated plate rolling machine, comprising a main roller (1), an auxiliary roller (4), a front roller (5) and a rear roller (7), characterized in that: It also includes a laser photoelectric switch (8) and a length measuring wheel (9), wherein the laser photoelectric switch (8) is located in front of the main roller (1) and is used to mark the position of the plate (6) when the plate (6) hits the laser photoelectric switch (8) as a reference position, and the length measuring wheel (9) is located behind the main roller (1) and measures the distance moved by the plate (6) after marking the reference position, so as to determine the position of the plate (6).
2. The corrugated plate rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main roller (1) is driven to rotate by a main roller servo drive device (3) electrically connected to a motion controller (2); the auxiliary roller (4) is driven to move vertically by an auxiliary roller lifting drive device electrically connected to the motion controller (2), and is driven to rotate by an auxiliary roller servo drive device (31) electrically connected to the motion controller (2); the auxiliary roller (4) has an equal rotational speed and an opposite rotational direction to the main roller (1), and is used to convey a plate (6) clamped between the main roller (1) and the auxiliary roller (4) forward when in use; the front roller (5) is driven to move vertically by a front roller lifting drive device electrically connected to the motion controller (2), and is used to bend the plate (6) upward from the front of the main roller (1); and the rear roller is driven to move vertically by a rear roller lifting drive device electrically connected to the motion controller (2), and is used to bend the plate (6) upward from the rear of the main roller (1).
3. The corrugated plate rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary roller lifting drive device comprises an auxiliary roller left hydraulic cylinder (10) and an auxiliary roller right hydraulic cylinder (11) respectively connected to the left end and the right end of the auxiliary roller (4); the piston rods of the auxiliary roller left hydraulic cylinder (10) and the auxiliary roller right hydraulic cylinder (11) are synchronously extended and retracted to drive the auxiliary roller (4) to move vertically; The front roller lifting drive device comprises a front roller left hydraulic cylinder (12) and a front roller right hydraulic cylinder (13) respectively connected to the left end and the right end of the front roller (5); the piston rods of the front roller left hydraulic cylinder (12) and the front roller right hydraulic cylinder (13) are synchronously extended and retracted to drive the front roller (5) to move vertically; The rear roller lifting drive device comprises a rear roller left hydraulic cylinder (14) and a rear roller right hydraulic cylinder (15) respectively connected to the left end and the right end of the rear roller (7); the piston rods of the rear roller left hydraulic cylinder (14) and the rear roller right hydraulic cylinder (15) are synchronously extended and retracted to drive the rear roller (7) to move vertically.
4. The corrugated plate rolling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the auxiliary roller (4) are respectively provided with an auxiliary roller left grating ruler (16) and an auxiliary roller right grating ruler (17) electrically connected to the motion controller (2), and are respectively used to detect the positions of the left and right ends of the auxiliary roller (4), and to feed back the positions of the left and right ends of the auxiliary roller (4) to the motion controller (2); A front roller left grating ruler (18) and a front roller right grating ruler (19) electrically connected to the motion controller (2) are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the front roller (5), and are used to detect the positions of the left and right ends of the front roller (5) and feed back the positions of the left and right ends of the front roller (5) to the motion controller (2); A rear roller left grating ruler (20) and a rear roller right grating ruler (21) electrically connected to the motion controller (2) are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the rear roller (7), and are used to detect the positions of the left and right ends of the rear roller (7) and feed back the positions of the left and right ends of the rear roller (7) to the motion controller (2).
5. The corrugated plate rolling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes An oil pump motor servo driver I (22) electrically connected to the motion controller (2), an oil pump servo motor I electrically connected to the oil pump motor servo driver I (22), and a servo pump I connected to the oil pump servo motor I, and the auxiliary roller left hydraulic cylinder (10), the front roller left hydraulic cylinder (12), and the rear roller left hydraulic cylinder (14) are all hydraulically connected to the servo pump I; An oil pump motor servo driver II (23) electrically connected to the motion controller (2), an oil pump servo motor II electrically connected to the oil pump motor servo driver II (23), and a servo pump II connected to the oil pump servo motor II, and the auxiliary roller right hydraulic cylinder (11), the front roller right hydraulic cylinder (13), and the rear roller right hydraulic cylinder (15) are all hydraulically connected to the servo pump II.
6. The corrugated plate rolling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a touch screen (24), which is electrically connected to the motion controller (2).
7. The corrugated plate rolling machine according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that: Also includes frame; The left and right ends of the main roller (1) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the frame respectively; The auxiliary roller left slider and the auxiliary roller right slider are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the frame and form a vertical moving pair with the frame. The two ends of the auxiliary roller (4) are respectively rotatably connected to the auxiliary roller left slider and the auxiliary roller right slider. The piston rods of the auxiliary roller left hydraulic cylinder (10) and the auxiliary roller right hydraulic cylinder (11) are respectively connected to the auxiliary roller left slider and the auxiliary roller right slider. The left slider of the front roller and the right slider of the front roller are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the frame and form a vertical moving pair with the frame. The two ends of the front roller (5) are respectively rotatably connected to the left slider of the front roller and the right slider of the front roller. The piston rods of the left hydraulic cylinder (12) of the front roller and the right hydraulic cylinder (13) of the front roller are respectively connected to the left slider of the front roller and the right slider of the front roller. The rear roller left slider and the rear roller right slider are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the frame and form a vertical moving pair with the frame. The two ends of the rear roller (7) are respectively rotatably connected to the rear roller left slider and the rear roller right slider. The piston rods of the rear roller left hydraulic cylinder (14) and the rear roller right hydraulic cylinder (15) are respectively connected to the rear roller left slider and the rear roller right slider.
8. The corrugated plate rolling machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The length measuring wheel (9) is rotatably arranged on the left side or the right side of the frame and close to the main roller (1). When in use, the length measuring wheel (9) contacts the surface of the plate (6) and rotates as the plate (6) is transported.
9. The method of using a corrugated plate rolling machine for rolling a plate is characterized by: The following steps are included: S1, loading, adjusting the auxiliary roller (4) downward, increasing the distance between the auxiliary roller (4) and the main roller (1), and placing the plate (6) on the auxiliary roller (4); S2, the auxiliary roller (4) clamps the plate (6), and the auxiliary roller (4) is adjusted upward so that the upper surface of the plate (6) contacts the main roller (1); S3, plate position reference search, the main roller (1) and the auxiliary roller (4) rotate synchronously, and the plate (6) is conveyed forward until the front end of the plate (6) blocks the light beam of the laser photoelectric switch (8), the main roller (1) and the auxiliary roller (4) stop conveying the corrugated material plate (6) forward, and the position of the plate (6) at this time is determined as the reference point position; S4, the auxiliary roller (4) moves, and the auxiliary roller (4) moves upward to clamp the plate (6) to be rolled with the main roller (1); S5, the rear roller (7) moves upward and presses against the plate (6) from behind the auxiliary roller (4); S6, the front roller (5) moves upward and presses against the plate (6) from the front of the auxiliary roller (4); S7, the main auxiliary roller (1) and the auxiliary roller (4) rotate to convey the plate (6) forward to bend the plate (6) into a certain arc; S8. Repeat S4 to S7 until the plate (6) is bent into a desired shape.
10. The method for rolling a plate using a corrugated plate rolling machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: In S7, the distance moved by the plate (6) is measured by the measuring wheel (9) and fed back to the motion controller (2). The motion controller (2) controls the rotation of the main roller (1) and the auxiliary roller (4) according to the distance moved by the plate (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Split type four-roller corrugated plate rolling machine
CN107755479A