Garbage temporary storage device

By designing an automated garbage storage device, using storage bucket platform, lift kit and horizontal displacement kit, the existing garbage collection device has not had a long service life and incomplete dumping of garbage, achieving efficient and environmentally friendly garbage collection and transportation effects.

CN119706123APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28ZHEJIANG HUANLONG MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411931598.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing garbage collection device has a short service life during long-term operation, which is inconvenient to repair and maintenance, and it is difficult to ensure that the garbage is completely dumped, which can easily cause garbage residue and energy waste.

Method used

A garbage storage device is designed, including a storage bucket platform, a lifting kit and a horizontal displacement kit. Through automated lifting and displacement devices, manual labor is reduced, equipment service life is improved, and efficient waste output is achieved through spiral feeding devices and normally closed discharge ports.

Benefits of technology

This device can effectively reduce waste dissipation and secondary pollution, extend the service life of the equipment, reduce energy consumption, improve garbage transfer efficiency, and reduce the labor intensity of users.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage storage equipment, and particularly discloses a garbage temporary storage device which mainly comprises a storage hopper platform and a lifting suite. The storage hopper platform comprises a garbage storage hopper suite, a bearing platform and a horizontal displacement suite; the top of the garbage storage hopper suite is provided with a closed top plate, a feeding port and a first cover plate used for controlling the opening and closing state of the feeding port. And a material conveying suite is arranged at the bottom of the garbage storage hopper suite. The lifting suite comprises a main body frame and a lifting driving device, the bottom of the main body frame is arranged in the pit, and the lifting driving device is connected with the storage hopper platform. By means of the garbage temporary storage device, a user can conveniently transfer all garbage in the garbage can into the storage hopper body, and then the garbage is transferred into a garbage transfer truck at the corresponding time point. Automatic lifting and displacement devices are adopted in the process, the labor amount of a user is reduced, meanwhile, the occurrence frequency of the steps such as lifting is low, and the equipment has the long service life.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garbage storage equipment, and in particular to a temporary garbage storage device. Background Art

[0002] There are two main ways to collect scattered garbage such as domestic garbage. The first method is to use a garbage collection truck to directly transfer the garbage in the garbage can to the garbage collection truck after arriving at the location of the garbage can, and then the garbage collection truck will transport it to a garbage transfer center, a processing center, etc. The second method is to use a garbage can transfer truck to transport the garbage can to the truck after arriving at the location of the garbage can, and then dump and collect the garbage in the garbage can after being transported to the garbage transfer center, a processing center, etc. The first garbage collection method is prone to garbage spillage and odor emission during the process of transferring the garbage from the garbage can to the garbage collection truck, which pollutes the environment near the garbage can. Therefore, the second garbage collection method is gradually being promoted and used.

[0003] For example, the patent with application number 200410012790.1 discloses a pollution-free garbage transfer station, which is mainly used to collect garbage from garbage bins. The transfer station includes a cart lifting mechanism and a lifting shaft, in which the cart lifting mechanism can be parked and moved up and down, the cart lifting mechanism includes an elevator and a hanging basket support that can be driven up and down by the elevator, a tipping bucket and a fence box is provided on the hanging basket support, a cart entrance and exit is provided at the lower part of the lifting shaft, and the tipping bucket and a fence box is equipped with a hydraulic self-unloading device; a station tank, supported by a station tank support, the lower part of the station tank is a discharge hopper, the feed port of the station tank is placed in the lifting shaft and communicated, and the feed port is at a set height position facing the tipping bucket and a fence box to dump garbage; a station tank support, the inner space enclosed by the upper part of the station tank support supporting the station tank is a garbage transfer vehicle parking room, the discharge port of the station tank discharge hopper can face the garbage transfer vehicle box parked in the garbage transfer vehicle parking room, and the garbage transfer vehicle parking room is provided with a garbage transfer vehicle entrance and exit. The structure in the transfer station has the advantages of simple structure, closed structure, and no secondary pollution.

[0004] However, such garbage collection devices need to repeatedly lift, flip and dump the garbage cans during long-term operation, which may result in a short service life of the related devices and inconvenience for subsequent repair and maintenance. At the same time, under the structure and steps of the invention, it is difficult for users to observe whether the garbage in the garbage can is completely dumped, which may easily cause garbage to remain in the garbage can. If the garbage can is lifted again for dumping, the dumping effect is still unpredictable and may easily cause energy consumption such as electricity and waste of working time of users. The above-mentioned transfer station and its equipment have defects in terms of difficulty of operation and environmental friendliness of equipment operation, and are difficult to be promoted and used on a large scale. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a temporary garbage storage device, which can facilitate users to transfer all garbage in the garbage bin to the storage bucket body, and then transfer the garbage to the garbage transfer vehicle at the corresponding time. The process involves an automated lifting and displacement device, which reduces the labor of the user. At the same time, the frequency of lifting and other steps is low, so that the device has a longer service life.

[0006] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: A garbage temporary storage device, comprising: a storage bucket platform, comprising a garbage storage bucket kit, a supporting platform and a horizontal displacement kit; wherein the garbage storage bucket kit is movably mounted on the supporting platform through the horizontal displacement kit, and the horizontal displacement kit is used to drive the garbage storage bucket kit to move along a feeding path; a closed top plate is provided on the top of the garbage storage bucket kit, and a feed inlet and a first cover plate for controlling the opening and closing state of the feed inlet are provided on the closed top plate; a feeding kit is provided at the bottom of the garbage storage bucket kit, which is used to transfer the stored garbage in the garbage storage bucket kit to the discharge state Garbage output; a lifting kit, used to control the lifting of the storage bucket platform to assist the storage bucket platform in switching between the storage state and the discharge state, which includes a main frame and a lifting drive device arranged on the main frame, the bottom of the main frame is arranged in the pit, and the lifting drive device is connected to the storage bucket platform; when the storage bucket platform is in the storage state, the garbage storage bucket kit is placed in the pit and the height of the feed port is adapted to the ground height; when the storage bucket platform is in the discharge state, the height of the normally closed discharge port of the feed kit is adapted to the height of the garbage truck bucket.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the feeding kit includes a spiral feeding device, the conveying starting end of the spiral feeding device is higher than the conveying end, and the conveying end is arranged at the normally closed discharge port.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the garbage storage bucket kit includes a storage bucket body and a support frame group for supporting the storage bucket body, wherein the storage space of the storage bucket body is connected to the odor treatment device.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the normally closed discharge port includes an opening, a second cover plate for controlling the opening and closing state of the opening, and a driving rod, one end of the driving rod is movably mounted on the garbage storage bucket kit, and the other end is movably mounted on the second cover plate, so as to drive the second cover plate to adhere to and seal the opening when the storage bucket platform is in the storage state.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the horizontal displacement kit includes a horizontal driving member and a horizontal displacement auxiliary kit, and the horizontal displacement auxiliary kit includes an auxiliary wheel group arranged on both sides of the garbage storage bucket kit, each group of the auxiliary wheel group includes a plurality of bottom auxiliary wheels and a plurality of top auxiliary wheels, and the bottom auxiliary wheels are used to support the garbage storage bucket kit, and together with the top auxiliary wheels, form a clamping and guiding effect on the garbage storage bucket kit in the vertical direction.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the horizontal driving member includes at least two hydraulic driving rods, one end of the hydraulic driving rod is connected to the supporting platform, and the other end of the hydraulic driving rod is connected to the garbage storage bucket kit.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, a locking kit is further provided on the supporting platform for locking the relative position of the garbage storage bucket kit on the supporting platform.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, a guardrail is further provided on the top of the garbage storage bucket kit, and the guardrail protects three directions above the closed top plate.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the first cover plate is installed on the closed top plate through a horizontal driving device, and the horizontal driving device is used to control the first cover plate to translate to cover the feed inlet or translate to open the feed inlet.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, the lifting kit also includes an anti-fall kit, which includes a traction rope pulley group, in which one end of the traction rope is connected to the storage bucket platform, and the other end is fixed to the external wall.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention include: (1) When the temporary garbage storage device of the present invention is in the storage state, the garbage storage bucket kit is placed in the pit, and the feed port is basically level with the ground, which is convenient for the user to completely dump the garbage in the garbage bin; at the same time, if garbage is spilled during the process, it will also be on the closed top plate, and the user can directly transfer the garbage to the feed port by using tools such as a broom, which generally reduces the amount of garbage scattered in other places in facilities such as transfer stations, and reduces the secondary pollution generated in the garbage transfer process; (2) The garbage temporary storage device of the present invention will only be lifted, lowered, or moved horizontally when it is necessary to transfer garbage to a garbage collection vehicle. In general, the use frequency of such a driving device is low, which can enable such a device to maintain a long service life, thereby alleviating the repair and maintenance pressure of the garbage temporary storage device. At the same time, it also reduces the energy consumption in the entire process of garbage collection and transportation, which is conducive to the promotion and use of garbage temporary storage devices; (3) In the present invention, the horizontal displacement kit included in the storage bucket platform can drive the garbage storage bucket kit to move horizontally. On the one hand, it can drive the normally closed discharge port of the garbage storage bucket kit to extend out of the top of the pit and be placed above the bucket of the garbage transfer vehicle in place, so that the normally closed discharge port can be opened to discharge garbage outward; on the other hand, the horizontal displacement kit can drive the garbage storage bucket kit to be in the farthest extended state first, and then gradually retract during the garbage discharge process. During this period, the garbage is spread flat instead of piled when it falls into the bucket, so that the transfer rate of the garbage transfer vehicle is improved, and further, the demand for garbage transfer vehicles in a single garbage transfer station and other places can be reduced, thereby reducing the energy consumption in the garbage transfer process as a whole; (4) During the use of the garbage temporary storage device of the present invention, the only part of the physical labor that the user needs to do is to dump the garbage in the garbage bin, and this part of the work can also be replaced by other external equipment. The remaining steps are completed by mechanical drive and control, which generally reduces the labor intensity of the user and is conducive to the promotion and use of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The following drawings are provided for combining with the preferred implementation examples of the present invention to help understand the purpose and advantages of the present invention, wherein: Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the garbage temporary storage device when the storage bucket platform is lifted; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the garbage temporary storage device when the storage bucket platform is lowered; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the storage bucket platform structure from a side view; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the storage bucket platform; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting kit structure from a side view. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention is further described in detail below based on the accompanying drawings and implementation examples.

[0019] The directional terms such as up, down, left, right, front, back, front, back, top, bottom, etc. mentioned or may be mentioned in this specification are defined relative to the structures shown in the drawings. The words "inside" and "outside" refer to the direction toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively. They are relative concepts, and therefore may change accordingly according to different locations and different usage conditions. Therefore, these or other directional terms should not be interpreted as restrictive terms.

[0020] Embodiment 1: In this embodiment, a temporary garbage storage device is provided, which mainly includes a storage bucket platform 1 and a lifting kit 2. The storage bucket platform 1 can be in two states, a storage state and a discharge state. When the storage bucket platform 1 is in the storage state, it can receive garbage dumped from scattered garbage bins; and when it is in the discharge state, it can output and transfer previously collected garbage to the corresponding garbage transfer vehicle. To achieve the above purpose, the temporary garbage storage device specifically includes the following structure: like Figure 1 As shown, the storage bucket platform 1 includes a garbage storage bucket kit 101, a supporting platform 102 and a horizontal displacement kit 103. The garbage storage bucket kit 101 is movably mounted on the supporting platform 102 through the horizontal displacement kit 103. Figure 3 As shown, the horizontal displacement kit 103 can drive the garbage storage bucket kit 101 to move back and forth along the feeding path α. The horizontal displacement kit 103 can be any one or more components or combination kits such as a hydraulic rod, a driving gear and a driving rack that can drive the garbage storage bucket kit 101 to move horizontally. Figure 4 As shown, a closed top plate 101-1 is provided on the top of the garbage storage hopper kit 101, and a feed inlet 101-2 and a first cover plate 101-3 for controlling the opening and closing state of the feed inlet 101-2 are provided on the closed top plate 101-1. When the first cover plate 101-3 covers the feed inlet 101-2, the feed inlet 101-2 is closed, and when the first cover plate 101-3 is away from the feed inlet 101-2, the feed inlet 101-2 is opened. Figure 3 As shown, a conveying kit 101-4 is provided at the bottom of the garbage storage bucket kit 101 for outputting the stored garbage in the garbage storage bucket kit 101 in the discharging state. The conveying kit 101-4 can adopt any component or kit such as a reciprocating shovel kit that can drive the garbage placed at the bottom of the garbage storage bucket kit 101 to be transferred to the position of the normally closed discharge port 101-5.

[0021] like Figure 1~Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the lifting kit 2 includes a main frame 201 and a lifting drive device 202 arranged on the main frame 201, wherein the lifting drive device 202 is connected to the storage bucket platform 1, and the lifting drive device 202 adopts any device such as a hydraulic rod that can provide support or pulling force for the lifting of the storage bucket platform. The lifting kit 2 is mainly used to control the lifting and lowering of the storage bucket platform 1 to assist the storage bucket platform 1 in switching between the material storage state and the material discharge state. When the garbage temporary storage device is installed in a garbage transfer station or other place, the bottom of the main frame 201 is set in a pit, so that the storage bucket platform 1 can be accommodated in the pit after it is lowered to the required height. The overall lifting process is as shown in the figure. Figure 1~Figure 2 Take the changes as an example.

[0022] Under the above structure, the operation process of the temporary garbage storage device and the changes in the structure under different forms are as follows: When garbage collection and storage are required, the lifting kit 2 lowers the storage bucket platform 1 into the pit until the height of the feed port 101-2 on the storage bucket platform 1 matches the ground height, that is, the height of the feed port 101-2 can be consistent with the ground height or there is a small difference, so that the user can easily transfer the garbage can to the closed top plate 101-1 for garbage dumping, or it is convenient for the user to stand on the closed top plate 101-1 and dump the garbage in the garbage can at the edge of the garbage storage bucket kit 101 into the feed port 101-2. During garbage collection, the normally closed discharge port 101-5 placed at the bottom of the garbage storage bucket kit 101 for the feed kit 101-4 to output garbage should remain closed. At the same time, when garbage is not dumped, the first cover plate 101-3 also needs to cover the feed port 101-2 to keep the garbage storage bucket kit 101 in a sealed state to reduce the escape of odor, exhaust gas, etc.

[0023] When the garbage storage bucket kit 101 reaches the designated capacity or at the designated garbage transfer time, the storage bucket platform 1 needs to be converted to the discharge state to transfer the collected garbage to the bucket of the garbage transfer vehicle. At this time, the garbage transfer vehicle will drive to the edge of the pit and keep the front of the vehicle away from the location of the pit and the bucket close to the location of the pit. At the same time, the storage bucket platform 1 will also begin to change its state. During this period, the garbage storage bucket kit 101 needs to be lifted by the lifting kit 2 until the normally closed discharge port 101-5 of the feeding kit 101-4 is slightly higher than the current garbage transfer vehicle bucket opening 101-5a. Then, the garbage storage bucket kit 101 is pushed out by the horizontal displacement kit 103, so that it is close to the location of the garbage transfer vehicle bucket and away from the location of the pit, ensuring that the garbage can fall into the bucket during discharge. Finally, the normally closed discharge port 101-5 is opened and the feeding kit 101-4 is started to output the garbage stored in the garbage storage bucket kit 101. After the current structure is changed, the storage bucket platform 1 is in a discharging state.

[0024] After the discharge is completed, the normally closed discharge port 101-5 is closed in sequence, the garbage storage bucket kit 101 is pulled back to the space at the top of the pit by the horizontal displacement kit 103, and finally the storage bucket platform 1 is driven back to the pit by the lifting kit 2. In this way, the complete garbage collection and transportation work is completed.

[0025] Preferably, the feeding kit 101-4 includes a spiral feeding device, such as Figure 3As shown, the conveying start end of the spiral feeding device is higher than the conveying end end, and the conveying end end is set at the normally closed discharge port 101-5. The material conveying speed of the spiral feeding device is more stable. In addition, the types, forms, and composition materials of garbage are relatively complex, and the spiral feeding device can maintain stable external transmission for a long time. The probability of being entangled by garbage and forced to stop conveying is relatively low, and it has strong anti-interference ability.

[0026] Preferably, if Figure 1 As shown, the storage bucket kit includes a storage bucket body 101-6 and a support frame group 101-7 for supporting the storage bucket body 101-6. The storage space of the storage bucket body 101-6 is connected to the odor treatment device, so that the odor generated during the garbage storage can be treated as soon as possible, reducing the amount of odor received by the user when opening the feed port 101-2 after long-term garbage storage, providing the user with a better use environment.

[0027] Preferably, if Figure 1 As shown, the normally closed discharge port 101-5 includes an opening 101-5a, a second cover plate 101-5b for controlling the opening and closing state of the opening 101-5a, and a driving rod 101-5c, one end of the driving rod 101-5c is movably mounted on the garbage storage bucket kit 101, and the other end is movably mounted on the second cover plate 101-5b. When in a storage state, the driving rod 101-5c will remain in an extended state for a long time to drive the second cover plate 101-5b to fit and seal the opening 101-5a. On the one hand, the falling of solid garbage stored in the garbage storage bucket kit 101 is avoided, and on the other hand, the leakage of garbage leachate generated during the garbage storage process is also avoided. Whether it is solid garbage or wastewater and waste liquid, they can be stored in the garbage storage bucket kit 101 without escaping to the external environment, reducing the possibility of secondary pollution to the environment during the garbage collection process.

[0028] Preferably, if Figure 3As shown, the horizontal displacement kit 103 includes a horizontal driving member 103-1 and a horizontal displacement auxiliary kit 103-2. Among them, the horizontal driving member 103-1 mainly provides driving force for the movement of the garbage storage bucket kit 101, and the horizontal displacement auxiliary kit 103-2 can ensure that the moving path of the garbage storage bucket kit 101 does not deviate on the one hand, and on the other hand, it also allows the garbage storage bucket kit 101 to be partially moved out of the supporting platform 102 to prevent it from tilting and causing safety accidents. Among them, the horizontal displacement auxiliary kit 103-2 includes auxiliary wheel groups arranged on both sides of the garbage storage bucket kit 101. In this embodiment, each group of auxiliary wheel groups includes four bottom auxiliary wheels 103-2a and two top auxiliary wheels 103-2b. The bottom auxiliary wheels 103-2a can support the garbage storage bucket kit 101 and reduce the friction force on the garbage storage bucket kit 101 when it moves relative to the supporting platform 102. At the same time, the bottom auxiliary wheel 103 - 2a and the top auxiliary wheel 103 - 2b will form a clamping effect on the garbage storage bucket kit 101 in the vertical direction, thereby preventing the garbage storage bucket kit 101 from tipping over during the process of being pushed out.

[0029] Preferably, if Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the horizontal driving member 103 - 1 includes at least two hydraulic driving rods 103 - 1 a , one end of each hydraulic driving rod 103 - 1 a is connected to the supporting platform 102 , and the other end is connected to the garbage storage bucket kit 101 .

[0030] The hydraulic drive rod 103-1a not only outputs a large driving force to ensure that the garbage storage bucket kit 101 is pushed smoothly, but also the hydraulic drive rod 103-1a can control the extension amount. This allows the hydraulic drive rod 103-1a to first push the garbage storage bucket kit 101 to a farther end when the garbage storage bucket kit 101 is in the discharging state, so that the garbage is dumped into a position in the truck bucket away from the pit; then the garbage storage bucket kit 101 is gradually pulled toward the pit, so that the garbage is dumped into the truck bucket in layers, reducing the pile-like stacking of garbage in the truck bucket.

[0031] This process increases the loading efficiency of a single garbage truck and can even reduce the demand for garbage truck shifts at garbage transfer stations and other places, thereby reducing energy consumption in the entire process of garbage collection and transfer.

[0032] Preferably, if Figure 3As shown, a locking kit 102-1 is also provided on the supporting platform 102, which is used to lock the relative position of the garbage storage bucket kit 101 on the supporting platform 102. In this embodiment, an electric control safety pin is provided on the supporting platform 102, and a corresponding pin hole is provided on the garbage storage bucket kit 101. Before the garbage storage bucket kit 101 is pushed out by the horizontal displacement kit 103, the electric control safety pin needs to be pulled out from the pin hole. Correspondingly, after the garbage storage bucket kit 101 is pulled back, the electric control safety pin needs to be reinserted into the pin hole to achieve the relative fixation of the garbage storage bucket kit 101 on the supporting platform 102, and then the storage bucket platform 1 is lifted and lowered. This structure ensures that the garbage storage bucket kit 101 is lifted and lowered after being moved into place, thereby improving the safety of the garbage temporary storage device.

[0033] The locking kit 102-1 can also be selected from any component or kit that can lock and unlock the garbage storage bucket kit 101 on the supporting platform 102, such as a locking assembly consisting of a protruding block set on the supporting platform 102 and a protruding block receiving opening set on the garbage storage bucket kit 101.

[0034] Preferably, if Figure 3 As shown, a guardrail 101-8 is also provided on the top of the garbage storage bucket kit 101, and the guardrail 101-8 protects the three directions above the closed top plate 101-1. This structure mainly ensures that when the feed inlet 101-2 is in an open state, other people passing by the surrounding area are prevented from stepping on the closed top plate 101-1 and then falling from the feed inlet 101-2.

[0035] Preferably, if Figure 4 As shown, the first cover plate 101-3 is installed on the closed top plate 101-1 through a horizontal driving device 101-9, and the horizontal driving device 101-9 is used to control the first cover plate 101-3 to cover the feed inlet 101-2 or to open the feed inlet 101-2. Compared with the displacement method of lifting and rotating the first cover plate 101-3, the switching process of the opening and closing state of the feed inlet 101-2 under this structure ensures that even if the horizontal driving device 101-9 is powered off or damaged, the first cover plate 101-3 will not suddenly fall and injure the user who is dumping garbage or damage the garbage can, thereby ensuring the safety of the user and related equipment.

[0036] Preferably, if Figure 1~Figure 2 As shown, the lifting kit 2 also includes an anti-falling kit 203. The anti-falling kit 203 includes a traction sheave assembly, and the traction sheave assembly mainly includes a traction rope and a pulley assembly.

[0037] In this embodiment, the layout of the pulley is the layout style of common commercially available anti-falling components, which are commonly found in elevators and other lifting devices. In this embodiment, the traction rope will be guided by multiple groups of pulleys to form a closed loop; at the same time, in this embodiment, one end of the traction rope is connected to the storage bucket platform 1, and the other end is fixed to the ceiling of the venue. Therefore, when the storage bucket platform 1 is lifted, the closed loop structure expands to store the excess traction rope; and when the storage bucket platform 1 is lowered, the closed loop structure shrinks and releases the stored traction rope. This structure mainly ensures that when the lifting drive device 202 is difficult to provide support, the traction rope and the pulley group can slowly release the traction rope stored in the closed loop to achieve a lifting effect on the storage bucket platform 1, so that the storage bucket platform 1 still falls at a slower speed, avoiding the storage bucket platform 1 from falling quickly and causing serious safety accidents.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above implementation cases are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned implementation cases, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned implementation cases, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the implementation cases of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garbage temporary storage device, characterized in that: Contains: A storage bucket platform (1), comprising a garbage storage bucket kit (101), a supporting platform (102) and a horizontal displacement kit (103); The garbage storage bucket kit (101) is movably mounted on the supporting platform (102) via the horizontal displacement kit (103), and the horizontal displacement kit (103) is used to drive the garbage storage bucket kit (101) to move along the feeding path (α); The top of the garbage storage bucket kit (101) is provided with a closed top plate (101-1), and the closed top plate (101-1) is provided with an inlet (101-2) and a first cover plate (101-3) for controlling the opening and closing state of the inlet (101-2); the bottom of the garbage storage bucket kit (101) is provided with a conveying kit (101-4) for conveying the garbage stored in the garbage storage bucket kit (101) in the discharge state; A lifting kit (2) is used to control the lifting of the storage bucket platform (1) to assist the storage bucket platform (1) in switching between the material storage state and the material discharge state, and comprises a main frame (201) and a lifting drive device (202) arranged on the main frame (201), the bottom of the main frame (201) is arranged in a pit, and the lifting drive device (202) is connected to the storage bucket platform (1); When the storage bucket platform (1) is in a material storage state, the garbage storage bucket kit (101) is placed in the pit and the height of the material inlet (101-2) matches the height of the ground; when the storage bucket platform (1) is in a material discharge state, the height of the normally closed material discharge port (101-5) of the material delivery kit (101-4) matches the height of the garbage truck bucket.

2. A garbage temporary storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding kit (101-4) comprises a spiral feeding device, the conveying start end of the spiral feeding device is higher than the conveying end, and the conveying end is arranged at the normally closed discharge port (101-5).

3. A garbage temporary storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garbage storage bucket kit (101) comprises a storage bucket main body (101-6) and a support frame group (101-7) for supporting the storage bucket main body (101-6), wherein the storage space of the storage bucket main body (101-6) is connected to an odor treatment device.

4. A garbage temporary storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The normally closed discharge port (101-5) comprises an opening (101-5a), a second cover plate (101-5b) for controlling the opening and closing state of the opening (101-5a), and a driving rod (101-5c), wherein one end of the driving rod (101-5c) is movably mounted on the garbage storage bucket kit (101), and the other end of the driving rod (101-5c) is movably mounted on the second cover plate (101-5b), so as to drive the second cover plate (101-5b) to fit and seal the opening (101-5a) when the storage bucket platform (1) is in the material storage state.

5. A garbage temporary storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal displacement kit (103) comprises a horizontal driving member (103-1) and a horizontal displacement auxiliary kit (103-2); the horizontal displacement auxiliary kit (103-2) comprises auxiliary wheel groups arranged on both sides of the garbage storage bucket kit (101); each group of the auxiliary wheel groups comprises a plurality of bottom auxiliary wheels (103-2a) and a plurality of top auxiliary wheels (103-2b); the bottom auxiliary wheels (103-2a) are used to support the garbage storage bucket kit (101) and, together with the top auxiliary wheels (103-2b), form a clamping and guiding effect on the garbage storage bucket kit (101) in a vertical direction.

6. A garbage temporary storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The horizontal driving member (103-1) comprises at least two hydraulic driving rods (103-1a), one end of the hydraulic driving rod (103-1a) is connected to the supporting platform (102), and the other end is connected to the garbage storage bucket kit (101).

7. A garbage temporary storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting platform (102) is also provided with a locking kit (102-1) for locking the relative position of the garbage storage bucket kit (101) on the supporting platform (102).

8. The garbage temporary storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guardrail (101-8) is also provided on the top of the garbage storage bucket kit (101), and the guardrail (101-8) protects the three directions above the closed top plate (101-1).

9. The temporary garbage storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cover plate (101-3) is installed on the closed top plate (101-1) via a horizontal drive device (101-9), and the horizontal drive device (101-9) is used to control the first cover plate (101-3) to translate to cover the feed opening (101-2) or translate to open the feed opening (101-2).

10. The temporary garbage storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting kit (2) also includes an anti-fall kit (203), and the anti-fall kit (203) includes a traction rope pulley group, one end of the traction rope in the traction rope pulley group is connected to the storage bucket platform (1), and the other end is fixed to the external wall.

Citation Information

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