Intelligent belt tension control device for belt wrapper and operation method of intelligent belt tension control device

Through the PLC control system and pneumatic control unit of the intelligent belt reel, combined with the pressure feedback component, precise control of belt tension and wrapping force is achieved, solving the problems of uneven wrapping and short service life in the prior art, and improving the yield rate and equipment efficiency.

CN119706484APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28JIANGSU LUOLING IND TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411628357.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing belt reels cannot achieve precise belt tension and wrapping force control, resulting in uneven wrapping and short service life during plate and strip rolling.

Method used

The intelligent belt reel is adopted, and the PLC control system is combined with the pneumatic control unit and the pressure feedback component to achieve accurate control of the tension adjustment cylinder. The reversing control valve, proportional pressure valve and remote control pressure valve are used for real-time correction to ensure that the belt tension and wrapping force are within the calculated value.

Benefits of technology

It realizes accurate automatic control during the strip wrapping process, improves the yield rate, equipment operation efficiency and service life, and is suitable for the auxiliary roll of various specifications of materials, which is easy to operate, safe and reliable.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent belt wrapper belt tension control device and an operation method thereof. The intelligent belt wrapper belt tension control device comprises a belt wrapper body, a tensioning belt, a tension adjusting air cylinder, a pneumatic control unit and a PLC control system. One end of the tension adjusting cylinder is connected with a tensioning roller of the tensioning belt; the pneumatic control unit is electrically connected with the tension adjusting cylinder; after the control over the tension of the tensioning belt is calculated through the PLC system, the reversing control valve is controlled to do corresponding actions, and meanwhile, a control signal needed by the pressure feedback assembly is given to achieve automatic adjustment of the tension of the tensioning belt. Through intelligent calculation of a computer, belt tension and wrapping force can be accurately and automatically controlled in the process that the strip is wrapped on the reel, very excellent effects of improving the yield of products, improving the equipment operation efficiency and prolonging the service life of the equipment are achieved, and the device is suitable for wrapper of all materials within specifications, good in wrapper effect and high in practicability. Operation is easy, safe and reliable.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of belt winders, and in particular to an intelligent belt winder belt tension control device and an operating method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The belt winder is a device specially designed for winding belts or strip materials. In this application, it is used to wind up plate and strip materials. In the process of rolling plate and strip materials, especially precision thin strips, it is very important to wrap the plate and strip materials on the reel of the winder with high quality at the beginning. Materials of different specifications and varieties need to ensure that the strips are wrapped on the reel flatly and with sufficient tightening force to improve work efficiency and belt service life.

[0003] For example, a belt winder is disclosed in the prior art with the announcement number CN104259248B, which specifically discloses "a belt winder, the cylinder body of the rotary hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the translation mechanism of the frame, and its piston rod is hinged on the rear end of the frame; the middle lower end of the frame is hinged on the translation mechanism of the frame; the rear end of the cylinder body of the tensioning cylinder is hinged on the rear end of the frame, and its piston rod is hinged on the lower end of the tensioning frame, and the upper end of the tensioning frame is hinged on the upper end of the frame; a tightening swing is hinged on the other edge of the frame opposite to the edge of the frame at the upper end of the inlet of the metal plate and strip Arm; the rear end of the cylinder body of the tightening cylinder is hinged at the lower end of the frame, and the front end of its piston rod is hinged at the lower end of the tightening swing arm; each tensioning support roller is hinged at the lower end of the tensioning frame, the frame and the tightening swing arm respectively; the annular belt is wound around each tensioning support roller". In the above technology, the tension of the belt is only driven by two groups of cylinders, the tensioning cylinder and the tightening cylinder, and no pressure feedback device and intelligent control operation are set on the belt, so accurate tensioning force control cannot be obtained. To this end, the present application proposes an intelligent belt winding device belt tension control device to address the above shortcomings. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: how to provide a belt tension control device for a belt winder that can accurately and automatically control the belt tension and wrapping force.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An intelligent belt tension control device for a belt winder, comprising a belt winder body, a tensioning belt, a tension adjusting cylinder, a pneumatic control unit and a PLC control system; the tension adjusting cylinder and the tensioning belt are both installed on the belt winder body; and one end of the tension adjusting cylinder is connected to a tensioning roller of the tensioning belt;

[0007] The pneumatic control unit is electrically connected to the tension adjustment cylinder, and the pneumatic control unit is also electrically connected to the PLC control system;

[0008] The pneumatic control unit includes an air circuit, a reversing control valve arranged on the air circuit, and a pressure feedback component, wherein one end of the reversing control valve is connected to the PLC control system, and the other end is connected to the tension regulating cylinder;

[0009] The tension of the tensioning belt is controlled by the PLC system after calculation, and the reversing control valve is controlled to make corresponding actions, and the control signal required by the pressure feedback component is given at the same time to realize the automatic adjustment of the tension of the tensioning belt.

[0010] The present application uses the intelligent calculation of the PLC control system to control the drive of the cylinder through the reversing control valve. At the same time, the processing tension is corrected in real time through the feedback of the proportional pressure valve, the remote control pressure valve and the pressure sensor in the pressure feedback component, so that the output of the cylinder is accurately maintained within the calculated tension of the control system; therefore, the present application can accurately and automatically control the belt tension and wrapping force during the process of wrapping the strip on the reel through computer intelligent calculation, which has a very excellent effect on improving the product yield, improving the equipment operation efficiency and extending the equipment service life. It is suitable for the winding of all materials within the specifications, has a good winding effect, is easy to operate, and is safe and reliable.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the pressure feedback component includes a proportional pressure valve and a remote control pressure valve, wherein the proportional pressure valve is connected to the remote control pressure valve, and the remote control pressure valve is arranged on the air path between the reversing control valve and the tension regulating cylinder.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the PLC control system controls the pressure output of the proportional pressure valve, and the pressure adjusted by the proportional pressure valve is used as a pilot control of the remote control pressure valve.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the proportional pressure valve is electrically connected to the PLC control system.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the pressure feedback component also includes a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is installed in the air path between the reversing control valve and the tension regulating cylinder; the pressure sensor can feed back the real-time pressure on the loop to the PLC control system.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the PLC control system.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: two groups of tension-adjusting cylinders are provided, and the reversing control valves are connected to the two groups of tension-adjusting cylinders through two groups of gas paths respectively.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: the pneumatic control unit also includes a pneumatic triplet for air source cleaning, the pneumatic triplet and the reversing control valve are located on the same air path, and a ball valve is also provided on one side of the pneumatic triplet on the air path.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: a flow regulating valve is also provided on the air path between the reversing control valve and the tension regulating cylinder.

[0019] The present invention also discloses an operation method of an intelligent belt winding device belt tension control device, comprising the following steps:

[0020] S1. When the auxiliary winding button is pressed, the PLC control system controls the reversing control valve to work, and the reversing control valve controls the tension regulating cylinder to push the tensioning roller to load and unload the tension of the tensioning belt;

[0021] S2, the PLC control system gives the required tension signal to the proportional pressure valve to adjust the proportional pressure valve outlet pressure. The pressure adjusted by the proportional pressure valve serves as the pilot control pressure of the remote control pressure valve to set the outlet pressure of the remote control pressure valve to the belt tension adjustment cylinder;

[0022] S3, then the outlet pressure sensor feeds back the real-time pressure to the PLC control system for display and real-time correction of the outlet tension;

[0023] S4. Finally, the pneumatic triplex cleans the air source of the air circuit.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The present application uses the intelligent calculation of the PLC control system to control the drive of the cylinder through the reversing control valve. At the same time, the processing tension is corrected in real time through the feedback of the proportional pressure valve, the remote control pressure valve and the pressure sensor in the pressure feedback component, so that the output of the cylinder is accurately kept within the calculated tension of the control system; therefore, the present application can accurately and automatically control the belt tension and wrapping force during the process of wrapping the strip on the reel through computer intelligent calculation, which has a very good effect on improving the product yield, improving the equipment operation efficiency and extending the equipment service life. It is suitable for the winding of all materials within the specifications, has a good winding effect, is easy to operate, and is safe and reliable;

[0026] 2. This application sets a pressure sensor, which is a pressure detection and transmission element, to detect the working pressure in real time and transmit it to the PLC system for closed-loop pressure adjustment, ensuring that the output of the cylinder is accurately controlled by the PLC system;

[0027] 3. The present application sets a pneumatic triplet, which is connected to a reversing control valve. The pneumatic triplet can clean the gas source in the gas circuit, and the ball valve set on it controls the on-off of the entire gas source;

[0028] 4. This application sets up a proportional pressure valve and a remote control pressure valve. The proportional pressure valve receives a given signal from a PLC system to adjust the outlet pressure as the pilot control pressure of the remote control pressure valve. The pressure adjusted by the proportional pressure valve can be used as the pilot control pressure of the remote control pressure valve to set the outlet pressure of the remote control pressure valve to the belt tension control cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 This is a system block diagram of a belt tension control device for an intelligent belt winder according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It is an assembly diagram of a belt tension control device for an intelligent belt winder according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Tension adjusting cylinder; 2. Proportional pressure valve; 3. Remote control pressure valve; 4. Reversing control valve; 5. Pressure sensor; 6. Pneumatic triplex; 7. Ball valve; 8. Flow regulating valve; 9. Belt winder body; 10. Tensioning belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an intelligent belt tension control device for a belt winder, comprising a belt winder body 9, a tensioning belt 10, a tension adjusting cylinder 1, a pneumatic control unit, a secondary system and a PLC control system, wherein it should be noted that the tension adjusting cylinder 1 and the tensioning belt 10 are both installed on the belt winder body 9; and one end of the tension adjusting cylinder 1 is connected to the tensioning roller of the tensioning belt 10, so that the tension adjusting cylinder 1 can drive the tensioning roller to adjust the position, thereby realizing the tension adjustment of the tensioning belt 10;

[0034] Furthermore, the pneumatic control unit is electrically connected to the tension-adjusting cylinder 1 to control the driving and pressure detection feedback of the tension-adjusting cylinder 1. The pneumatic control unit is also electrically connected to the PLC control system. The pneumatic control unit can feed back the detected data signal to the PLC control system for real-time data collection, analysis and reprocessing.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The output end of the tension control cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the tension roller of the tension belt 10. The size of the tension control cylinder 1 needs to cover and meet the requirements of belt tension of different specifications of the produced materials.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified and limited, the secondary system, that is, the strip secondary system, is the system of the rolling mill itself and is the control system in the strip production and quality management process. The secondary system is used to upgrade and optimize the PLC control system and collect, analyze and reprocess the real-time data of the PLC control system through information technology.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 The PLC control system is used to receive the pressure signal of the pressure sensor 5 in the pneumatic control unit. Then the secondary system receives the material information from the PLC system for comparative analysis and calculation, and transmits it back to the PLC control system. After the corresponding processing, the PLC control system controls the reversing control valve 4 in the pneumatic control unit to make corresponding actions, and at the same time gives the control signal required by the proportional pressure valve 2 in the pneumatic control unit.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 The pneumatic control unit includes an air circuit and a proportional pressure valve 2, a remote control pressure valve 3, a reversing control valve 4, a pressure sensor 5, a pneumatic triplet 6, a ball valve 7 and a flow regulating valve 8 arranged on the air circuit. The above-mentioned device component module is installed near the winding machine body 9;

[0039] Furthermore, one end of the reversing control valve 4 is connected to the PLC control system, and the other end is connected to two groups of air circuits. Each air circuit is divided into two and connected to two tension adjusting cylinders 1 respectively, so as to control the extension or retraction of the tension adjusting cylinder 1. A flow regulating valve 8 is arranged on each air circuit, and the flow regulating valve 8 controls the moving speed of the cylinder; that is, the PLC control system can control the operation of the tension adjusting cylinder 1 through the reversing control valve 4, and the tension adjusting cylinder 1 further controls the tensioning roller on the tensioning belt 10 to realize extension and retraction, thereby controlling the tension of the tensioning belt 10.

[0040] Reference Figure 1A remote control pressure valve 3 is provided on the circuit between the reversing control valve 4 and the tension regulating cylinder 1, and is used to control the pressure of the circuit here; the remote control pressure valve 3 is electrically connected to the proportional pressure valve 2, and the proportional pressure valve 2 is electrically connected to the PLC control system, and the PLC control system controls the pressure output of the proportional pressure valve 2. The pressure adjusted by the proportional pressure valve 2 is used as the pilot control of the remote control pressure valve 3, thereby controlling the pressure output of the circuit between the reversing control valve 4 and the tension regulating cylinder 1.

[0041] It should be noted that after the tension of the tensioning belt 10 is calculated by the PLC system, the reversing control valve 4 is controlled to make corresponding actions, and at the same time the required pressure control signal is given to the proportional pressure valve 2 to realize the output tension of the tension regulating cylinder 1, and finally the automatic adjustment of the tension of the tensioning belt 10 is realized.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 A pressure sensor 5 is arranged on the loop between the remote control pressure valve 3 and the tension regulating cylinder 1. The pressure sensor 5 is electrically connected to the PLC control system. The pressure sensor 5 is a pressure detection and transmission element. It detects the working pressure on the loop in real time and transmits the real-time pressure signal feedback to the PLC system. The PLC system compares the pressure here with the pressure of the given proportional pressure valve 2, thereby realizing closed-loop setting of the pressure, and realizing accurate detection, feedback and adjustment of the pressure.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 A pneumatic triplet 6 and a ball valve 7 are also provided on the air circuit at the other end of the reversing control valve 4 away from the tension regulating cylinder 1. The pneumatic triplet 6 is used to clean the air source on the circuit, and a ball valve 7 is also provided on one side of the pneumatic triplet 6 at the end of the circuit. The ball valve 7 controls the on-off of the entire air source.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The tensioning belt 10 is installed on the fixed arm of the belt winder body 9 through the tensioning roller and the guide roller. When the tensioning cylinder 1 is extended, the belt tensioning roller can be driven to tension and load the belt. On the contrary, the belt tension is unloaded.

[0045] The operation flow of the pneumatic control unit of the present application is as follows: when the auxiliary winding button is pressed, the PLC control system controls the reversing control valve 4 to work, and the reversing control valve 4 controls the tension regulating cylinder 1 to push the tensioning roller to realize the tension loading and unloading of the tensioning belt 10; the PLC control system gives the required tension signal to the proportional pressure valve 2 to adjust the outlet pressure of the proportional pressure valve 2, and the pressure adjusted by the proportional pressure valve 2 is used as the pilot control pressure of the remote control pressure valve 3 to set the outlet pressure of the remote control pressure valve 3 to the belt tension regulating cylinder 1;

[0046] Then the outlet pressure sensor 5 feeds back the real-time pressure to the PLC control system for display and real-time correction of the outlet tension; at the same time, the pneumatic triplet 6 cleans the air source of the air circuit.

[0047] The specific operating principles of this application are as follows:

[0048] After the secondary system collects the material specifications, material and other information from the PLC system, it calculates and sends the tension information corresponding to this material to the PLC system for processing; when the operator presses the auxiliary winding button, the belt auxiliary winding device body 9 starts to move through the reversing control valve 4. When the auxiliary winding arm reaches the reel position, the PLC system sends the required tension signal to the proportional pressure valve 2 to adjust the outlet pressure of the proportional pressure valve 2. The pressure adjusted by the proportional pressure valve 2 is used as the pilot control pressure of the remote control pressure valve 3 to set the outlet pressure of the remote control pressure valve 3 to the belt tension control cylinder 1. The outlet pressure sensor 5 feeds back the real-time pressure to the PLC system for display and is also used for real-time correction of the outlet tension, so that the output of the tension adjustment cylinder 1 is accurately kept within the calculated tension of the secondary system. After the auxiliary winding action is completed, the tension adjustment cylinder 9 exits through the reversing control valve 4. When the auxiliary winding arm exits the reel position, the PLC system sends a very small signal to the proportional pressure valve 2 to maintain the minimum pressure of the belt tension to prevent the belt from running off and affecting the next auxiliary winding action.

[0049] The present application uses computer intelligent algorithm calculation to accurately and automatically control the belt tension and wrapping force in the process of wrapping the strip on the reel, which has a very good effect on improving the product yield, improving the equipment operating efficiency and extending the equipment service life. It is suitable for the winding of all materials within the specifications, has a good winding effect, is easy to operate, and is safe and reliable. Through computer intelligent algorithm calculation, the belt tension and wrapping force can be accurately and automatically controlled in the process of wrapping the strip on the reel, which has a very good effect on improving the product yield, improving the equipment operating efficiency and extending the equipment service life. At the same time, it has broad market prospects in the application and popularization of non-ferrous and metallurgical equipment.

[0050] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent belt tension control device for a belt winder, characterized in that: The belt winder comprises a belt winder body (9), a tensioning belt (10), a tension adjusting cylinder (1), a pneumatic control unit and a PLC control system; the tension adjusting cylinder (1) and the tensioning belt (10) are both mounted on the belt winder body (9); and one end of the tension adjusting cylinder (1) is connected to the tensioning roller of the tensioning belt (10); The pneumatic control unit is electrically connected to the tension regulating cylinder (1), and the pneumatic control unit is also electrically connected to the PLC control system; The pneumatic control unit comprises an air circuit, a reversing control valve (4) arranged on the air circuit, and a pressure feedback component, wherein one end of the reversing control valve (4) is connected to the PLC control system, and the other end is connected to the tension regulating cylinder (1); The tension of the tensioning belt (10) is controlled by the PLC system after calculation, and the reversing control valve (4) is controlled to make corresponding actions, and the control signal required by the pressure feedback component is given at the same time to realize automatic adjustment of the tension of the tensioning belt (10).

2. The intelligent belt winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure feedback component comprises a proportional pressure valve (2) and a remote control pressure valve (3), wherein the proportional pressure valve (2) is connected to the remote control pressure valve (3), and the remote control pressure valve (3) is arranged on the air path between the reversing control valve (4) and the tension regulating cylinder (1).

3. The intelligent belt tension control device for belt winder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The PLC control system controls the pressure output of the proportional pressure valve (2), and the pressure adjusted by the proportional pressure valve (2) serves as the pilot control of the remote control pressure valve (3).

4. The intelligent belt tension control device for belt winder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The proportional pressure valve (2) is electrically connected to the PLC control system.

5. The intelligent belt winding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressure feedback component also includes a pressure sensor (5), which is installed on the air path between the reversing control valve (4) and the tension regulating cylinder (1); the pressure sensor (5) can feed back the real-time pressure on the loop to the PLC control system.

6. The intelligent belt tension control device for belt reel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressure sensor (5) is electrically connected to the PLC control system.

7. The intelligent belt winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tension regulating cylinders (1) are provided in two groups, and the reversing control valves (4) are connected to the two groups of tension regulating cylinders (1) through two groups of gas paths respectively.

8. The intelligent belt tension control device for belt winder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pneumatic control unit also includes a pneumatic triplet (6) for performing air source cleaning processing. The pneumatic triplet (6) and the reversing control valve (4) are located on the same air path, and a ball valve (7) is also provided on one side of the air path located on the pneumatic triplet (6).

9. The intelligent belt tension control device for belt winder according to claim 5, characterized in that: A flow regulating valve (8) is also provided on the air path between the reversing control valve (4) and the tension regulating cylinder (1).

10. The method for operating the intelligent belt winding device belt tension control device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. When the auxiliary winding button is pressed, the PLC control system controls the reversing control valve to work, and the reversing control valve controls the tension regulating cylinder to push the tensioning roller to load and unload the tension of the tensioning belt; S2, PLC control system gives the required tension signal to the proportional pressure valve to adjust the proportional pressure valve outlet pressure. The pressure adjusted by the proportional pressure valve is used as the pilot control pressure of the remote control pressure valve to set the outlet pressure of the remote control pressure valve to the belt tension adjustment cylinder; S3, then the outlet pressure sensor feeds back the real-time pressure to the PLC control system for display and real-time correction of the outlet tension; S4. Finally, the pneumatic triplex cleans the air source of the air circuit.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A belt winder

    CN104259248B