Targeted human serum albumin nano antibody and application thereof

By targeting the fusion expression of human serum albumin nano-antibody and therapeutic protein or polypeptide drugs, the limitations of prolonging the half-life of protein drugs in the prior art are solved, and a long-term effect of high efficiency, safety and low cost are achieved.

CN119708221AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28CHANGCHUN INST OF BIOLOGICAL PRODS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510228082.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art has limitations in extending the half-life of protein drugs. For example, the construction of mutants requires sufficient analysis of the protein structure, high glycosylation modification costs, polyethylene glycol modification may lead to toxicity, large molecular weight of Fc/HSA fusion protein and poor tissue permeability.

Method used

By developing nano-antibody targeting human serum albumin, consisting only of heavy chain variable regions and fused with therapeutic protein or polypeptide drugs in the E. coli expression system, high specific binding to HSA and prolong drug half-life.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a complex process of structural modification of proteins or introduction of non-natural amino acids while retaining therapeutic activity.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a targeted human serum albumin nano antibody and application thereof. The invention discloses a plurality of targeted human serum albumin nano antibodies capable of being used for constructing long-acting fusion protein drugs and an immune screening method thereof. The antibody is only composed of a heavy chain variable region and can be subjected to fusion expression with interleukin, interferon, tumor necrosis factors and other therapeutic proteins or polypeptide drugs in an escherichia coli expression system, the fusion protein has the activity of specific binding with human serum albumin, the affinity is high, the half-life period of the drugs can be effectively prolonged, and the anti-tumor effect is good. Meanwhile, the biological activity of the recombinant protein medicine is not influenced.
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