Elasticizing intelligent yarn supplementing system and method thereof

By adopting a separate yarn replenishment system with a multi-level buffer zone on the textile production line, the problem of inefficient yarn hanging and yarn replacement in traditional textile production lines is solved, efficient yarn barrel replacement and automated production are achieved, and production efficiency and equipment utilization are improved.

CN119710996AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28CHANGLE HENGSHEN SYNTHETIC FIBER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510015346.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Yarn hanging and yarn change in traditional textile production lines rely on manual operations, which are inefficient and prone to human errors. The flexibility and adaptability of existing automation systems are also limited.

Method used

The intelligent yarn replenishment system with separate yarn replenishment and multi-level buffer zone is adopted. Through the coordinated work of false twisting workshop, yarn change workshop, handling trolley and control system, efficient replacement of yarn barrels and automation of the production process.

Benefits of technology

It greatly improves the space utilization rate of the equipment and the efficiency of replacing the yarn barrel, shortens the time consumption of the production cycle, improves the overall production efficiency, and reduces the intensity of labor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an elasticizing intelligent yarn supplementing system and method. The elasticizing intelligent yarn supplementing system comprises a false twisting workshop, a yarn changing workshop, a carrying trolley, a driving route and a control system. The false twisting workshop comprises a plurality of false twisting areas, separated elasticizing creels, a control cabinet, a first-stage full yarn trolley cache area and a first-stage empty yarn trolley cache area, the separated elasticizing creels are arranged on the two sides of the false twisting areas respectively, and the first-stage full yarn trolley cache area and the first-stage empty yarn trolley cache area are arranged at the end of each false twisting area; the yarn changing workshop comprises a second-stage full yarn trolley cache region, a second-stage empty yarn trolley cache region and a yarn feeding region, the second-stage full yarn trolley cache region and the second-stage empty yarn trolley cache region are arranged close to the false twisting workshop, and the yarn feeding region comprises a yarn changing robot, a yarn feeding station and a yarn loading station. According to the structure, the separation type elasticizing creel and the multi-stage buffering area are adopted, the space utilization rate of equipment can be greatly increased, the efficiency of replacing the yarn barrels is improved, supplement and allocation of an empty yarn trolley and a full yarn trolley are more efficient and convenient, time consumption of a single period is greatly shortened, and the overall production efficiency is improved.
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of spinning machinery, and in particular to an elasticized intelligent yarn mending system and a method thereof. [Background technology]

[0002] In traditional textile production lines, yarn hanging and yarn changing usually rely on manual operations, which is not only inefficient but also prone to human errors. With the rapid development of the textile industry, intelligent production has become an inevitable trend to improve efficiency, reduce costs and optimize quality. In recent years, with the rise of the concept of intelligent manufacturing, more and more companies have begun to explore how to improve production efficiency and product quality and reduce labor costs by introducing robotics and automation equipment. However, in practical applications, the flexibility and adaptability of these automation systems still have certain limitations.

[0003] For example, traditional yarn-texturing frames are mostly fixed designs, which make insufficient use of space and require shutdown to replace yarn bobbins, affecting production rhythm; manual operation is cumbersome, increasing labor costs, and cannot adapt to the rapid replacement of various specifications of yarn, limiting the improvement of production efficiency. In recent years, although some improved yarn hanging devices have appeared on the market, they generally have problems such as complex structure and inconvenient operation.

[0004] At present, common solutions include using manual adjustment mechanisms to adjust the yarn hanging position, or adding additional drive devices to achieve automatic yarn change. Although the manual adjustment method is low in cost, it is inefficient and prone to operating errors. Although it can increase the speed of yarn change, it still relies on manual loading and unloading, and has limited ability to adapt to complex production environments. Although the automatic yarn changing device can improve production efficiency, due to its complex mechanical structure, it has high maintenance costs and a high failure rate.

[0005] The current forms of yarn mending on the market have the following problems: first, the low positioning accuracy leads to a low success rate; second, the structural design and functional areas are unreasonable, and cannot cope with the complex and changing production environment. The system integration is low, and it is difficult to seamlessly connect with other processes to form a closed-loop control. [Summary of the invention]

[0006] One of the technical problems to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intelligent elastic yarn filling system, which adopts a separate elastic yarn frame and a multi-level buffer area, which can greatly improve the space utilization of the equipment and the efficiency of replacing the yarn bobbin, while making the replenishment and allocation of the empty yarn car and the full yarn car more efficient and convenient, greatly shortening the time consumption of a single cycle and improving the overall production efficiency.

[0007] The present invention achieves one of the above-mentioned technical problems by:

[0008] A texturizing intelligent yarn mending system comprises a false twisting workshop, a yarn changing workshop, a transport trolley, a driving route and a control system; the false twisting workshop comprises a plurality of false twisting areas, a separate texturizing yarn frame, a control cabinet, a first-level full-thread car buffer area, and a first-level empty-thread car buffer area, separate texturizing yarn frames are respectively arranged on both sides of the false twisting area, and a control cabinet is arranged at the end of each separate texturizing yarn frame; a corresponding first-level full-thread car buffer area and a first-level empty-thread car buffer area are arranged at the end of each false twisting area, and the first-level full-thread car buffer area and the first-level empty-thread car buffer area are arranged adjacent to each other,

[0009] The separate elastic yarn rack includes a yarn rack limiting structure, a plurality of wire guide rods and a plurality of yarn car units. The yarn rack limiting structure is divided into a plurality of yarn car spaces for accurate positioning of the yarn car units. A limiting rod is arranged between adjacent yarn car spaces. Each of the wire guide rods is respectively fixed on the corresponding limiting rod, and each of the yarn car units is arranged in the yarn car space; the yarn car unit includes a trolley base, two yarn hanging brackets, an identification code and a running wheel. The two yarn hanging brackets are respectively arranged vertically at the middle of the front and rear sides of the trolley base, and the height of each yarn hanging bracket is lower than the yarn rack limiting structure; the identification code is arranged below the yarn car unit, and the running wheels are arranged around the bottom of the trolley base; fixed rods are arranged on both sides of the yarn hanging bracket, and each of the fixed rods is arranged with a plurality of yarn hanging arms at equal intervals from bottom to top, and each of the yarn hanging arms is arranged toward the left and right sides, and the angle with the horizontal center line is 10° to 60°; the tail of each yarn hanging arm is slightly tilted upward;

[0010] The yarn changing workshop comprises a plurality of secondary full-thread car buffer areas, a secondary empty-thread car buffer area and a yarn loading area, wherein the secondary full-thread car buffer area and the secondary empty-thread car buffer area are arranged close to the false twisting workshop, and the yarn loading area comprises a yarn changing robot, a plurality of yarn loading stations and a yarn loading station, and each of the yarn loading stations and the yarn loading station is arranged adjacent to the corresponding yarn changing robot;

[0011] The yarn loading station is at least one of a manual yarn loading station and a standard yarn machine station. When the manual yarn loading station is used, the packaged yarn tubes are manually unpacked and neatly stacked on the manual yarn loading station; when the standard yarn machine station is used, it is used in conjunction with a standard yarn machine, on which a fully rolled yarn tube is hung; a standard yarn machine buffer area is provided on one side of the standard yarn machine station, in which a fully rolled standard yarn machine is placed; or a yarn tube buffer rack is provided on one side of the standard yarn machine station, on which a fully rolled yarn tube is hung, and a track-mounted yarn loading structure is provided above the standard yarn machine station and the yarn tube buffer rack, on which a movable doffing vehicle or a manipulator is installed;

[0012] The first-level full-silk car buffer area and the second-level full-silk car buffer area are used to park full-silk yarn car monomers, and the first-level empty-silk car buffer area and the second-level empty-silk car buffer area are used to park empty-silk yarn car monomers; the yarn car monomers cooperate with the transport trolley, and the identity identification code is set below the base of the trolley. The false twisting workshop and the yarn changing workshop are provided with a driving route for the transport trolley, and the driving routes directly opposite to each of the yarn car spaces, the first-level full-silk car buffer area, the first-level empty-silk car buffer area, the second-level full-silk car buffer area and the second-level empty-silk car buffer area are respectively provided with a first ground locator, and a second ground locator is provided in the middle of the ground corresponding to each of the yarn car spaces; a third ground locator is provided at the parking point in each of the first-level full-silk car buffer area and the first-level empty-silk car buffer area; a fourth ground locator is provided at the parking point in each of the second-level full-silk car buffer area and the second-level empty-silk car buffer area;

[0013] The control system is electrically connected with the transport trolley, the control cabinet, the yarn changing robot and the manipulator.

[0014] Furthermore, a limiter is provided on at least one of the traveling wheels; and the identification code is provided on the base of the trolley.

[0015] Furthermore, the included angle between each of the yarn hanging support arms and the horizontal center line is 45±5°.

[0016] Furthermore, the standard wire car is transported to the standard wire car station by a transport trolley, and is driven by the transport trolley to rotate, turn and change position.

[0017] Furthermore, the transport trolley is a jack-up type AGV trolley.

[0018] Furthermore, a rotating table is provided on the standard wire turning station. When the standard wire turning station is used in conjunction with the standard wire turning buffer area, a pair of upper wire guide rails are provided on one side of the rotating table close to the standard wire turning buffer area.

[0019] The second technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intelligent elastic yarn replenishing method, whose structural system adopts a separate elastic yarn frame and a multi-level buffer area, which can greatly improve the space utilization of the equipment and the efficiency of replacing the yarn bobbin. Its various processes are reasonably arranged, making the replenishment and allocation of empty yarn cars and full yarn cars more efficient and convenient, greatly shortening the time consumption of a single cycle and improving the overall production efficiency.

[0020] The present invention achieves the second of the above technical problems in this way:

[0021] A method for adding elasticity and intelligent yarn mending, the method for adding elasticity and intelligent yarn mending is realized based on the system for adding elasticity and intelligent yarn mending, and the steps of the method for adding elasticity and intelligent yarn mending are as follows: numbering the first ground locator, the second ground locator, the third ground locator and the fourth ground locator respectively;

[0022] Step 1: After the control system matches each yarn car space with each full-thread yarn car monomer in the adjacent first-level full-thread yarn car buffer area, it performs driving route planning, and deploys each transport trolley to send the full-thread yarn car monomer from each of the first-level full-thread yarn car buffer areas into the corresponding yarn car space of the separated type elastic yarn frame. The specific operation is: the transport trolley enters the corresponding first-level full-thread yarn car buffer through the driving route planned by the control system, drills into the bottom of the full-thread yarn car monomer, stops when the corresponding third ground locator is identified, and then identifies the identity code at the bottom of the yarn car monomer;

[0023] When the recognized identity code matches the one assigned by the control system, the transport trolley lifts up the yarn car unit and transports the yarn car unit according to the driving route planned by the control system. When the first ground locator corresponding to the current yarn car unit is recognized, the yarn car unit is sent into the corresponding yarn car space; when the second ground identifier is recognized, the vehicle stops and puts down the yarn car unit; then it returns to the driving route planned by the control system and continues to transport the yarn car unit;

[0024] Step 2, the yarn in the yarn bobbin of the yarn car body passes through the corresponding wire guide rod and enters the false twisting area for false twisting. The control system predicts the use time of the current yarn bobbin according to the wire guide speed in the false twisting area; when the yarn of the separate elastic yarn frame is used up, the control system matches the yarn car body with empty yarn in each yarn car space with the parking point of the adjacent first-level empty yarn car buffer area, and at the same time matches the yarn car body with full yarn in the adjacent first-level full yarn car buffer area with each yarn car space, and then plans the driving route, deploys each transport trolley from each yarn car space, sends the yarn car body with empty yarn into the first-level empty yarn car buffer area, and then sends the yarn car body with full yarn in the adjacent first-level full yarn car buffer area into the corresponding yarn car space of the separate elastic yarn frame;

[0025] Step 3, while the false twisting workshop continues the false twisting work, the control system matches the yarn car monomers of hollow yarn in the first-level empty yarn car buffer area with the parking points of the second-level empty yarn car buffer area, and matches the yarn car monomers of full yarn in the second-level full yarn car buffer area with the parking points of the first-level full yarn car buffer area; then deploy each transport trolley to send the yarn car monomers of hollow yarn in each of the first-level empty yarn car buffer areas into the second-level empty yarn car buffer area, and then send the yarn car monomers of full yarn from the second-level full yarn car buffer area into each of the first-level full yarn car buffer areas; complete the deployment of yarn car monomers in the first and second-level buffer areas;

[0026] Step 4: The control system dispatches a transport trolley to move the empty yarn car body in the secondary empty yarn car buffer area to the yarn loading station in the yarn loading area, and the yarn changing robot removes the empty yarn tubes on both sides of the yarn car body and inserts them into the full yarn tubes neatly arranged in the yarn loading station to realize the replacement of the yarn tubes; when all the yarn tubes on the yarn car body are replaced, the transport trolley will send them to the secondary full yarn car buffer area;

[0027] When the yarn loading station adopts the standard silk car station, it is used in conjunction with the standard silk car, on which fully rolled yarn tubes are hung; when the yarn tubes of the standard silk car on the standard silk car station are taken out, a new fully rolled standard silk car can be pushed out from the standard silk car buffer area for replacement; or a track-based yarn loading structure can be used to directly add fully rolled yarn tubes from the yarn tube buffer rack to the standard silk car.

[0028] Furthermore, the working hours of the false twisting zones are staggered.

[0029] The advantages of the present invention are:

[0030] The texturizing yarn frame of the present invention is composed of a fixed yarn frame limiting structure and a plurality of separate and movable yarn car monomers. When the yarn on the texturizing yarn frame is used up, another group of full yarn car monomers can be directly replaced, which greatly improves the space utilization rate of the equipment, improves the efficiency of replacing yarn tubes and production efficiency, and reduces the labor intensity.

[0031] At the same time, the yarn car monomer structure of the present invention is reasonably designed, which simplifies the yarn hanging structure, reduces unnecessary complex components, avoids the interference of redundant components, and improves the space utilization rate; the positions of the yarn hanging bracket and the yarn hanging arm are reset, and the space setting is more reasonable, so that when the yarn changing robot is used to replace the yarn tube, it only needs to be located in front of the yarn car monomer to realize the replacement of the four groups of yarn tubes on the left and right, and there is no need to rotate the yarn hanging structure back and forth, saving operating space. One yarn changing robot can simultaneously correspond to the replacement of yarn tubes of multiple yarn car monomers, which can greatly improve the production efficiency. The tail of the yarn hanging arm is slightly tilted upward, which can limit the yarn tube and prevent it from falling when rotating. The bottom is provided with a running wheel for easy manual movement, and a limiter is provided on the running wheel to ensure the stability during the replacement of the yarn tube and production, and improve the product quality.

[0032] The present invention is provided with a first-level full-thread car buffer area, a first-level empty-thread car buffer area, and a second-level full-thread car buffer area and a second-level empty-thread car buffer area. The first-level buffer area is arranged near the false twist area, which is convenient for the rapid replenishment and transfer of the hollow yarn and full-thread yarn car monomers in the separated elastic yarn frame, greatly reducing the yarn replenishment time; when the yarn replenishment is completed, the false twist workshop continues the false twisting work while carrying out the deployment of the empty yarn and full-thread yarn car monomers in the first-level buffer area and the second-level buffer area, which does not occupy the production time and is convenient for the convenience of yarn replenishment again; the second-level buffer area is arranged near the upper yarn area, which can save working time and has strong independence, that is, it does not affect the movement and replacement of the yarn car monomers in the false twist workshop, nor does it affect the deployment route of the yarn car monomers between the first-level buffer area and the second-level buffer area. That is, by setting up multiple levels of buffer areas, the present invention makes the replenishment and deployment of the empty yarn car and the full yarn car more efficient and convenient, greatly shortens the production interruption time caused by changing cars, greatly shortens the time consumption of a single cycle, and improves the overall production efficiency. The reasonable design of the multi-level buffer area not only ensures the normal operation of the false twisting workshop, but also simplifies the allocation routes between the buffer area and the work area, without interfering with each other, thus improving the independence and efficiency of the operation.

[0033] In addition, the present invention adopts the modes of manually assisted yarn feeding and robot assisted yarn feeding, and the man-machine combination can meet the problem of automatic yarn feeding of various forms of whole package products.

Brief Description of the Drawings

[0034] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an elastic intelligent yarn mending system of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of a false twisting workshop of a texturizing intelligent yarn mending system of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of the upper yarn area of ​​an elastic intelligent yarn mending system of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 4 The present invention is a partial schematic diagram of the track-mounted yarn loading structure and the robot arm cooperation in the upper yarn area of ​​the elasticized intelligent yarn-filling system.

[0039] Figure 5 It is a top view of a separate texturizing yarn frame of a texturizing intelligent yarn mending system of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 6 It is a front view of a separate elastic yarn frame of an elastic intelligent yarn mending system of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 7 It is a front view of a yarn machine unit of a yarn-stretching intelligent yarn-filling system according to the present invention.

[0042] The numbers in the figure are as follows:

[0043] 1-false twisting workshop, 11-false twisting area, 12-separate elastic yarn frame, 121-yarn frame limit structure, 122-wire guide rod, 123-yarn car monomer, 1211-yarn car space, 1212-limit rod, 1231-trolley base, 1232-yarn hanging bracket, 1233-identification code, 1234-travel wheel, 1235-fixed rod, 1236-yarn hanging arm, 13-control cabinet, 14-first-level full yarn car buffer area, 15-first-level empty yarn car buffer area,

[0044] 2-yarn changing workshop, 21-secondary full yarn car buffer area, 22-secondary empty yarn car buffer area, 23-yarn loading area, 231-yarn changing robot, 232-yarn loading station, 233-yarn loading station, 234-standard yarn car buffer area, 235-yarn tube buffer rack, 2331-rotating table, 2332-on-line guide track;

[0045] 3-AGV trolley, 4-driving route, 5-standard yarn car, 6-track yarn loading structure, 7-manipulator, 8-first ground locator, 9-second ground locator, 10-fourth ground locator. [Specific implementation method]

[0046] The following will be combined with the attached Figure 1-7 The technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described in detail with specific implementation methods. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0047] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0048] See attached Figure 1-7The present invention relates to an elastic intelligent yarn mending system, comprising a false twisting workshop 1, a yarn changing workshop 2, a lifting AGV trolley 3, a driving route 4 and a control system; the false twisting workshop 1 comprises a plurality of false twisting zones 11, a separate elastic yarn rack 12, a control cabinet 13, a first-level full-thread car buffer zone 14, and a first-level empty-thread car buffer zone 15, and separate elastic yarn racks 12 are respectively arranged on both sides of the false twisting zone 11, and a control cabinet 13 is arranged at the end of each separate elastic yarn rack 12; a corresponding first-level full-thread car buffer zone 14 and a first-level empty-thread car buffer zone 15 are arranged at the end of each false twisting zone 11, and the first-level full-thread car buffer zone 14 and the first-level empty-thread car buffer zone 15 are arranged adjacent to each other, and the false twisting zone 11 can be arranged in multiple rows and columns according to actual conditions;

[0049] The separate elastic yarn rack 12 includes a yarn rack limiting structure 121, a plurality of wire guide rods 122 and a plurality of yarn car units 123. The yarn rack limiting structure 121 is divided into a plurality of yarn car spaces 1211 for accurate positioning of the yarn car units 123. A limiting rod 1212 is provided between adjacent yarn car spaces 1211. Each of the wire guide rods 122 is respectively fixed on a corresponding limiting rod 1212. Each of the yarn car units 123 is provided in the yarn car space 1211. The yarn car unit 123 includes a trolley base 1231, two yarn hanging brackets 1232, an identification code 1233 and a walking wheel 1234. The two yarn hanging brackets 123 2 are respectively arranged vertically at the middle of the front and rear sides of the trolley base 1231, and the height of each yarn hanging bracket 1232 is lower than the yarn frame limiting structure 121; the identification code 1233 is arranged at the trolley base 1231, and the walking wheels 1234 are arranged around the bottom of the trolley base 1231; the two sides of the yarn hanging bracket 1232 are provided with fixed rods 1235, and each of the fixed rods 1235 is evenly spaced from bottom to top. A plurality of yarn hanging arms 1236 are arranged toward the left and right sides, and the angle α with the horizontal center line is 40° to 50°; the tail 1236 of each yarn hanging arm is slightly tilted upward;

[0050] The yarn changing workshop 2 includes a plurality of secondary full-thread car buffer areas 21, a secondary empty-thread car buffer area 22 and a yarn loading area 23. The secondary full-thread car buffer area 21 and the secondary empty-thread car buffer area 22 are arranged close to the false twisting workshop 1. The yarn loading area 23 includes a yarn changing robot 231, a plurality of yarn loading stations 232 and a yarn loading station 233. Each of the yarn loading stations 232 and the yarn loading station 233 is arranged adjacent to the corresponding yarn changing robot 231.

[0051] The yarn loading station 233 is at least one of a manual yarn loading station and a standard yarn turning station. When the manual yarn loading station is used, the yarn tubes 100 with packages are unpacked manually and then neatly stacked on the manual yarn loading station. When the standard yarn turning station is used, it is used in conjunction with a standard yarn turning station 5, on which a fully rolled yarn tube 100 is hung. A standard yarn turning station buffer area 234 is provided on one side of the standard yarn turning station, in which a fully rolled standard yarn turning station 5 is placed. Or a yarn tube buffer rack 235 is provided on one side of the standard yarn turning station, on which a fully rolled yarn tube 100 is hung. A track yarn loading structure 6 is provided above the standard yarn turning station and the yarn tube buffer rack 235, on which a movable doffing vehicle or a manipulator 7 is installed.

[0052] The first-level full-thread car buffer area 14 and the second-level full-thread car buffer area 21 are used to park the yarn car monomer 123 with full threads, and the first-level empty-thread car buffer area 15 and the second-level empty-thread car buffer area 22 are used to park the yarn car monomer 123 with empty threads; the yarn car monomer 123 cooperates with the AGV trolley 3, and the identity identification code 1233 is set below the trolley base 1231. The false twist workshop 1 and the yarn changing workshop 2 are provided with the driving route 4 of the AGV trolley, which is located in each of the yarn car spaces 1211, the first-level full-thread car buffer area 14 A first ground locator 8 is respectively arranged at the driving route 4 opposite to the first-level empty-thread car buffer area 15, the second-level full-thread car buffer area 21 and the second-level empty-thread car buffer area 22, and a second ground locator 9 is arranged in the middle of the ground corresponding to each yarn car space 1211; a third ground locator is arranged at the parking point in each of the first-level full-thread car buffer area 14 and the first-level empty-thread car buffer area 15; a fourth ground locator 10 is respectively arranged at the parking point in each of the second-level full-thread car buffer area 21 and the second-level empty-thread car buffer area 22;

[0053] The control system is electrically connected to the AGV trolley 3 , the control cabinet 13 , the yarn changing robot 231 , and the manipulator 7 .

[0054] In a specific implementation, a preferred embodiment is: at least one of the walking wheels 1234 is provided with a limiter.

[0055] In a specific implementation, a preferred embodiment is as follows: the included angle α between each of the yarn hanging support arms 1236 and the horizontal center line is 45°.

[0056] In a specific implementation, a preferred embodiment is as follows: the standard wire car 5 is delivered to the standard wire car station by the AGV car 3 , and is driven by the AGV car 3 to rotate, turn and change position.

[0057] In a specific implementation, a preferred embodiment is as follows: a rotating platform 2331 is provided on the standard silk machine station. When the standard silk machine station is used in conjunction with the standard silk machine buffer area 234, a pair of upper thread guide rails 2332 are provided on the rotating platform 2331 close to the standard silk machine buffer area 234. The upper thread guide rails 2332 are used to assist the standard silk machine 5 to move up and down the rotating platform 2331, and the rotating platform 2331 is used to drive the standard silk machine 5 to rotate to the other side, so that the yarn changing robot 231 can grab the yarn tube on the other side.

[0058] The present invention also relates to an elastic intelligent yarn mending method, which is implemented based on the elastic intelligent yarn mending system. The intelligent yarn mending method has the following steps: numbering the first ground locator 8, the second ground locator 9, the third ground locator (not shown) and the fourth ground locator 10 respectively;

[0059] Step 1: After the control system matches each yarn car space 1211 with each full-thread yarn car monomer 123 in the adjacent first-level full-thread yarn car buffer area 14, it performs driving route planning, and deploys each AGV trolley 3 to send the full-thread yarn car monomer 123 from each of the first-level full-thread yarn car buffer areas 14 into the corresponding yarn car space 1211 of the separated type elastic yarn frame 12. The specific operation is: the AGV trolley 3 enters the corresponding first-level full-thread yarn car buffer area 14 through the driving route planned by the control system, drills into the bottom of the full-thread yarn car monomer 123, stops when the corresponding third ground locator is recognized, and then recognizes the identity identification code 1233 at the bottom of the yarn car monomer 123;

[0060] When the recognized identity code 1233 matches the one assigned by the control system, the AGV trolley 3 lifts up the yarn car monomer 123 and transports the yarn car monomer 123 according to the driving route planned by the control system. When the first ground locator 8 corresponding to the current yarn car monomer 123 is recognized, the yarn car monomer 123 is sent into the corresponding yarn car space 1211; when the second ground identifier 9 is recognized, the AGV trolley 3 stops and puts down the yarn car monomer 123; then it returns to the driving route planned by the control system to continue transporting other yarn car monomers 123;

[0061] Step 2: The yarn in the yarn bobbin 100 of the yarn carrier unit 123 passes through the corresponding wire guide rod 122 and enters the false twisting zone 11 for false twisting. The control system predicts the use time of the current yarn bobbin 100 according to the wire guide speed of the false twisting zone 11 and prompts the operator;

[0062] When the yarn of the separate elastic yarn frame 12 is used up, the control system matches the yarn car monomers 123 with empty yarns in each yarn car space 1211 with the parking point of the adjacent first-level empty yarn car buffer area 15 (i.e., the third ground locator), and at the same time matches the yarn car monomers 123 with full yarns in the adjacent first-level full yarn car buffer area 14 with each yarn car space 1211 that needs to be supplemented with yarn, and then plans the driving route, deploys each AGV trolley 3 to send the yarn car monomers 123 with empty yarns from each yarn car space 1211 into the first-level empty yarn car buffer area 15, and then sends the yarn car monomers 123 with full yarns in the adjacent first-level full yarn car buffer area 14 into the corresponding yarn car space 1211 of the separate elastic yarn frame 12;

[0063] Step 3, while the false twisting workshop 1 continues the false twisting work, the control system matches the yarn car monomer 123 of the hollow yarn in the first-level empty yarn car buffer area 15 with the parking point of the second-level empty yarn car buffer area 22 (i.e., the fourth ground locator 10), and matches the yarn car monomer 123 of the full yarn in the second-level full yarn car buffer area 21 with the parking point of the first-level full yarn car buffer area 14 (i.e., the third ground locator); then deploy each AGV trolley 3 to send the yarn car monomer 123 of the hollow yarn in each of the first-level empty yarn car buffer areas 15 into the second-level empty yarn car buffer area 22, and then send the yarn car monomer 123 of the full yarn from the second-level full yarn car buffer area 21 into each first-level full yarn car buffer area 14; complete the deployment of the yarn car monomer 123 in the first and second-level buffer areas;

[0064] Step 4, the control system deploys the AGV trolley 3 to move the empty yarn car body 123 in the secondary empty yarn car buffer area 22 to the yarn loading station 232 of the yarn loading area 23, and the yarn changing robot 231 removes the empty yarn tubes on both sides of the yarn car body 123 and inserts them into the full-rolled yarn tubes 100 neatly arranged in the yarn loading station 233 to realize the replacement of the yarn tubes 100; when all the yarn tubes 100 on the yarn car body 123 are replaced, the AGV trolley 3 sends them to the secondary full-rolled yarn car buffer area 21;

[0065] When the yarn loading station 233 adopts the standard silk car station, it is used in conjunction with the standard silk car 5, on which the standard silk car 5 is hung with fully rolled yarn tubes 100; when the yarn tubes 100 of the standard silk car 5 on the standard silk car station are taken out, a new fully rolled standard silk car 5 can be pushed out from the standard silk car buffer area 234 for replacement; or a track-based yarn loading structure can be used to directly add fully rolled yarn tubes to the standard silk car 5 from the yarn tube buffer rack 235.

[0066] The working time of each false twist zone 11 is staggered. The yarn filling time of each false twist zone 11 can be staggered to avoid crowded yarn filling, which leads to congestion of the walking route and various abnormal situations, and waiting for way to make way, which leads to a longer yarn filling cycle; staggered yarn filling time and taking turns to fill yarn can also reduce the use of AGV carts and reduce costs.

[0067] In summary, the elastic yarn frame of the present invention is composed of a fixed yarn frame limiting structure and a plurality of separate, movable yarn car units. When the yarn on the elastic yarn frame is used up, another group of full yarn car units can be directly replaced, which greatly improves the space utilization of the equipment, improves the efficiency of replacing yarn tubes and production efficiency, and reduces manual labor intensity.

[0068] At the same time, the yarn car monomer structure of the present invention is reasonably designed, which simplifies the yarn hanging structure, reduces unnecessary complex components, avoids the interference of redundant components, and improves the space utilization rate; the positions of the yarn hanging bracket and the yarn hanging arm are reset, and the space setting is more reasonable, so that when the yarn changing robot is used to replace the yarn tube, it only needs to be located in front of the yarn car monomer to realize the replacement of the four groups of yarn tubes on the left and right, and there is no need to rotate the yarn hanging structure back and forth, saving operating space. One yarn changing robot can simultaneously correspond to the replacement of yarn tubes of multiple yarn car monomers, which can greatly improve the production efficiency. The tail of the yarn hanging arm is slightly tilted upward, which can limit the yarn tube and prevent it from falling when rotating. The bottom is provided with a running wheel for easy manual movement, and a limiter is provided on the running wheel to ensure the stability during the replacement of the yarn tube and production, and improve the product quality.

[0069] The present invention is provided with a first-level full-thread car buffer area, a first-level empty-thread car buffer area, and a second-level full-thread car buffer area and a second-level empty-thread car buffer area. The first-level buffer area is arranged near the false twist area, which is convenient for the rapid replenishment and transfer of the hollow yarn and full-thread yarn car monomers in the separated elastic yarn frame, greatly reducing the yarn replenishment time; when the yarn replenishment is completed, the false twist workshop continues the false twisting work while carrying out the deployment of the empty yarn and full-thread yarn car monomers in the first-level buffer area and the second-level buffer area, which does not occupy the production time and is convenient for the convenience of yarn replenishment again; the second-level buffer area is arranged near the upper yarn area, which can save working time and has strong independence, that is, it does not affect the movement and replacement of the yarn car monomers in the false twist workshop, nor does it affect the deployment route of the yarn car monomers between the first-level buffer area and the second-level buffer area. That is, by setting up multiple levels of buffer areas, the present invention makes the replenishment and deployment of the empty yarn car and the full yarn car more efficient and convenient, greatly shortens the production interruption time caused by changing cars, greatly shortens the time consumption of a single cycle, and improves the overall production efficiency. The reasonable design of the multi-level buffer area not only ensures the normal operation of the false twisting workshop, but also simplifies the allocation routes between the buffer area and the work area, without interfering with each other, thus improving the independence and efficiency of the operation.

[0070] In addition, the present invention adopts the modes of manually assisted yarn feeding and robot assisted yarn feeding, and the man-machine combination can meet the problem of automatic yarn feeding of various forms of whole package products.

[0071] Although the specific implementation modes of the present invention are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that the specific implementation modes described are only illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Equivalent modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent elastic yarn filling system, characterized by: It includes a false twisting workshop, a yarn changing workshop, a transport trolley, a driving route and a control system; the false twisting workshop includes multiple false twisting areas, a separate elastic yarn frame, a control cabinet, a first-level full-thread car buffer area, and a first-level empty-thread car buffer area. Separate elastic yarn frames are respectively arranged on both sides of the false twisting area, and a control cabinet is arranged at the end of each separate elastic yarn frame; a corresponding first-level full-thread car buffer area and a first-level empty-thread car buffer area are arranged at the end of each false twisting area, and the first-level full-thread car buffer area and the first-level empty-thread car buffer area are arranged adjacent to each other. The separate elastic yarn rack includes a yarn rack limiting structure, a plurality of wire guide rods and a plurality of yarn car units. The yarn rack limiting structure is divided into a plurality of yarn car spaces for accurate positioning of the yarn car units. A limiting rod is arranged between adjacent yarn car spaces. Each of the wire guide rods is respectively fixed on the corresponding limiting rod, and each of the yarn car units is arranged in the yarn car space; the yarn car unit includes a trolley base, two yarn hanging brackets, an identification code and a running wheel. The two yarn hanging brackets are respectively arranged vertically at the middle of the front and rear sides of the trolley base, and the height of each yarn hanging bracket is lower than the yarn rack limiting structure; the identification code is arranged below the yarn car unit, and the running wheels are arranged around the bottom of the trolley base; fixed rods are arranged on both sides of the yarn hanging bracket, and each of the fixed rods is arranged with a plurality of yarn hanging arms at equal intervals from bottom to top, and each of the yarn hanging arms is arranged toward the left and right sides, and the angle with the horizontal center line is 10° to 60°; the tail of each yarn hanging arm is slightly tilted upward; The yarn changing workshop comprises a plurality of secondary full-thread car buffer areas, a secondary empty-thread car buffer area and a yarn loading area, wherein the secondary full-thread car buffer area and the secondary empty-thread car buffer area are arranged close to the false twisting workshop, and the yarn loading area comprises a yarn changing robot, a plurality of yarn loading stations and a yarn loading station, and each of the yarn loading stations and the yarn loading station is arranged adjacent to the corresponding yarn changing robot; The yarn loading station is at least one of a manual yarn loading station and a standard yarn machine station. When the manual yarn loading station is used, the packaged yarn tubes are manually unpacked and neatly stacked on the manual yarn loading station; when the standard yarn machine station is used, it is used in conjunction with a standard yarn machine, on which a fully rolled yarn tube is hung; a standard yarn machine buffer area is provided on one side of the standard yarn machine station, in which a fully rolled standard yarn machine is placed; or a yarn tube buffer rack is provided on one side of the standard yarn machine station, on which a fully rolled yarn tube is hung, a ceiling rail is provided above the standard yarn machine station and the yarn tube buffer rack, and a movable doffing car or manipulator is installed on the rail-mounted yarn loading structure; The first-level full-thread car buffer area and the second-level full-thread car buffer area are used to park full-thread yarn car monomers, and the first-level empty-thread car buffer area and the second-level empty-thread car buffer area are used to park empty-thread yarn car monomers; the yarn car monomers cooperate with a transport trolley, and a driving route for the transport trolley is arranged in the false twisting workshop and the yarn changing workshop, and a first ground locator is respectively arranged at the driving route opposite to each of the yarn car spaces, the first-level full-thread car buffer area, the first-level empty-thread car buffer area, the second-level full-thread car buffer area and the second-level empty-thread car buffer area, and a second ground locator is arranged in the middle of the ground corresponding to each of the yarn car spaces; a third ground locator is arranged at the parking point in each of the first-level full-thread car buffer area and the first-level empty-thread car buffer area; a fourth ground locator is respectively arranged at the parking point in each of the second-level full-thread car buffer area and the second-level empty-thread car buffer area; The control system is electrically connected with the transport trolley, the control cabinet, the yarn changing robot and the manipulator.

2. The intelligent elastic yarn mending system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiter is arranged on at least one of the traveling wheels; and the identification code is arranged on the base of the trolley.

3. The intelligent elastic yarn mending system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The included angle between each of the yarn hanging support arms and the horizontal center line is 45±5°.

4. The intelligent elastic yarn mending system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The standard wire car is transported to the standard wire car station by a transport trolley, and is driven by the transport trolley to rotate, turn and change positions.

5. The intelligent elastic yarn mending system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport trolley is a jack-up type AGV trolley.

6. The intelligent elastic yarn mending system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The standard wire-turning station is provided with a rotating platform. When the standard wire-turning station is used in conjunction with the standard wire-turning buffer area, a pair of upper wire guide rails are provided on one side of the rotating platform close to the standard wire-turning buffer area.

7. A method for adding elasticity and intelligent yarn mending, characterized in that: The intelligent yarn mending method is implemented based on an elastic intelligent yarn mending system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, and the intelligent yarn mending method comprises the following steps: numbering the first ground locator, the second ground locator, the third ground locator and the fourth ground locator respectively; Step 1: After the control system matches each yarn car space with each full-thread yarn car monomer in the adjacent first-level full-thread yarn car buffer area, it performs driving route planning, and deploys each transport trolley to send the full-thread yarn car monomer from each of the first-level full-thread yarn car buffer areas into the corresponding yarn car space of the separated type elastic yarn frame. The specific operation is: the transport trolley enters the corresponding first-level full-thread yarn car buffer through the driving route planned by the control system, drills into the bottom of the full-thread yarn car monomer, stops when the corresponding third ground locator is identified, and then identifies the identity code at the bottom of the yarn car monomer; When the recognized identity code matches the one assigned by the control system, the transport trolley lifts up the yarn car unit and transports the yarn car unit according to the driving route planned by the control system. When the first ground locator corresponding to the current yarn car unit is recognized, the yarn car unit is sent into the corresponding yarn car space; when the second ground identifier is recognized, the vehicle stops and puts down the yarn car unit; then it returns to the driving route planned by the control system and continues to transport the yarn car unit; Step 2, the yarn in the yarn bobbin of the yarn car body passes through the corresponding wire guide rod and enters the false twisting area for false twisting. The control system predicts the use time of the current yarn bobbin according to the wire guide speed in the false twisting area; when the yarn of the separate elastic yarn frame is used up, the control system matches the yarn car body with empty yarn in each yarn car space with the parking point of the adjacent first-level empty yarn car buffer area, and at the same time matches the yarn car body with full yarn in the adjacent first-level full yarn car buffer area with each yarn car space, and then plans the driving route, deploys each transport trolley from each yarn car space, sends the yarn car body with empty yarn into the first-level empty yarn car buffer area, and then sends the yarn car body with full yarn in the adjacent first-level full yarn car buffer area into the corresponding yarn car space of the separate elastic yarn frame; Step 3: While the false twisting workshop continues the false twisting work, the control system matches the yarn car monomer of the hollow yarn in the first-level empty yarn car buffer area with the parking point of the second-level empty yarn car buffer area, and matches the yarn car monomer of the full yarn in the second-level full yarn car buffer area with the parking point of the first-level full yarn car buffer area; Then, each transporting trolley is deployed to deliver the yarn car monomers of hollow yarn in each of the first-level empty yarn car buffer areas to the second-level empty yarn car buffer area, and then deliver the yarn car monomers of full yarn from the second-level full yarn car buffer area to each of the first-level full yarn car buffer areas; the deployment of yarn car monomers in the first-level and second-level buffer areas is completed; Step 4: The control system dispatches a transport trolley to move the empty yarn car body in the secondary empty yarn car buffer area to the yarn loading station in the yarn loading area, and the yarn changing robot removes the empty yarn tubes on both sides of the yarn car body and inserts them into the full yarn tubes neatly arranged in the yarn loading station to realize the replacement of the yarn tubes; when all the yarn tubes on the yarn car body are replaced, the transport trolley will send them to the secondary full yarn car buffer area; When the yarn loading station adopts the standard silk car station, it is used in conjunction with the standard silk car, on which fully rolled yarn tubes are hung; when the yarn tubes of the standard silk car on the standard silk car station are taken out, a new fully rolled standard silk car can be pushed out from the standard silk car buffer area for replacement; or a track-based yarn loading structure can be used to directly add fully rolled yarn tubes from the yarn tube buffer rack to the standard silk car.

8. The method for adding elasticity and intelligent yarn mending according to claim 7, characterized in that: The working hours of each false twisting area are staggered.

Citation Information

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