Decorative plate based on high-simulation grainy paper

Abstract

The invention discloses a decorative plate based on high-simulation grainy paper, belongs to the technical field of decorative plates, and can achieve the purposes of providing heat, reducing temperature and preventing cracking through a heating plate, a cooling plate and an anti-cracking plate respectively. In winter and normal temperature, water is sprinkled on the rear surface of the top plate, permeates and drips downwards to the surface of the heating plate along the drainage needle tube, the water is absorbed and a certain amount of heat is dissipated, so that the wet top plate is dried, a certain temperature can be provided for the decorative plate in winter, meanwhile, the heating plate is hardened, and the pressure resistance of the decorative plate can be enhanced; after the liquid absorption balls are heated and expanded, water falls to the upper surfaces of the liquid absorption balls, the water is consumed, and meanwhile a large amount of heat is absorbed, so that when the temperature of the floor is reduced, and when the floor is dry-cracked, colloid flows out after the anti-crack plate damaged piece is broken, the cracking position can be bonded, and then the cracking phenomenon is effectively relieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of decorative boards, and more particularly to a decorative board based on high-simulation wood grain paper. Background Art

[0002] Decorative board is a kind of man-made board. It is a thermosetting laminated plastic made of a variety of special papers after chemical treatment and high-temperature and high-pressure adhesive. The surface has various wood grains or patterns, is bright and smooth, and has bright and beautiful colors. At the same time, it has good physical properties such as high wear resistance, heat resistance, cold resistance, and fire resistance.

[0003] Wood grain decorative panels have imitation natural wood grain in various colors, and the surface is flat and smooth, heat-resistant, scalding-resistant, scrub-resistant and resistant to corrosion by general acids and alkalis. They are mainly used for veneer of surface layers such as compressed fiberboard, particleboard, and pulp compressed board to improve the decorative performance. For example, wooden partitions, fiberboard wall cabinets, and panel furniture for interior decoration can all be veneered with wood grain decorative panels to improve the decorative quality of the decoration.

[0004] At present, the existing decorative panels are mostly used for floors, and the decorative floors often become swollen due to moisture, debonded, warped, and cracked during use, which results in a short service life of the decorative panels and they cannot be used for a long time. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a decorative panel based on highly simulated wood grain paper, which can achieve the purposes of providing heat, lowering temperature and preventing cracking through the heating plate, the cooling plate and the anti-cracking plate respectively. In winter and at room temperature, water is sprinkled on the rear surface of the top plate and penetrates, and drips down to the surface of the heating plate along the drainage needle, absorbing the water and dissipating a certain amount of heat, thereby drying the wet top plate, and providing a certain temperature for the decorative panel in winter. At the same time, the heating plate is hardened, which can enhance the compression resistance of the decorative panel. When it is hot in summer, the absorbent ball expands due to heat, and water falls to the upper surface of the absorbent ball, which not only consumes the water but also absorbs a large amount of heat, thereby reducing the temperature of the floor. When cracking occurs, the damaged piece of the anti-cracking board breaks and the colloid flows out, which can be bonded to the cracked part, thereby effectively alleviating the cracking phenomenon.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0007] A decorative board based on high-simulation wood-grained paper comprises a bottom plate, a heating plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, a cooling plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the heating plate, and the cooling plate is hollow in structure, a pressure-resistant plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cooling plate, an anti-cracking plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pressure-resistant plate, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the anti-cracking plate, a top plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the reinforcing plate, a plurality of equidistantly distributed liquid-absorbing balls are fixedly connected in the cooling plate, a plurality of drainage needle tubes are fixedly connected in the middle of the top plate, and the drainage needle tubes penetrate the top plate, the reinforcing plate, the anti-cracking plate and the pressure-resistant plate, and are connected to the inner end of the cooling plate, so that the heating plate, the cooling plate and the anti-cracking plate can respectively achieve the purpose of increasing the temperature of the cooling plate. For the purpose of providing heat, lowering the temperature and preventing cracks, water is sprinkled on the back surface of the ceiling at normal temperature in winter and penetrates, and drips down along the drainage needle to the surface of the heating plate, absorbing the water and dissipating a certain amount of heat, thereby drying the wet ceiling and providing a certain temperature for the decorative board in winter. At the same time, the heating plate hardens, which can enhance the compression resistance of the decorative board. When it is hot in summer, the absorbent ball expands due to heat, and water falls to the upper surface of the absorbent ball, which not only consumes the water, but also absorbs a large amount of heat, thereby reducing the temperature of the floor. When cracking occurs, the damaged piece of the anti-crack board breaks and the colloid flows out, which can bond the cracks, thereby effectively alleviating the cracking phenomenon.

[0008] Furthermore, the heating plate includes a mesh bag, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate. The middle of the mesh bag is filled with water-absorbing powder. After water penetrates through the mesh bag, it contacts the water-absorbing powder and consumes the water, thereby achieving the purpose of moisture-proofing.

[0009] Furthermore, the anti-cracking board includes a plywood, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the compression board. The middle of the plywood is filled with colloid. The plywood breaks under the action of the cracking force of the wooden board, so that the plywood flows out for adhesion, effectively alleviating the continued cracking of the wooden board.

[0010] Furthermore, the liquid-absorbing ball includes a water-absorbing bag, which is fixedly connected to the inner end of the cooling plate and filled with saltpeter particles. An expansion ball is fixedly connected in the middle of the water-absorbing bag. Through the combination of water and saltpeter particles, not only the water is consumed, but also an endothermic reaction occurs. When the temperature of the wooden board is too high, the wooden board can be cooled.

[0011] Furthermore, the drainage needle tube is made of a liquid-absorbing material, and the lower end of the drainage needle tube corresponds to the middle of the gap between a pair of liquid-absorbing balls, so that the water on the upper surface of the decorative panel is absorbed by the drainage needle tube and guided to flow downward.

[0012] Furthermore, the mesh bag is made of high temperature resistant material, and the water-absorbing powder is quicklime powder. The water is consumed by the reaction between the water-absorbing powder and water. At the same time, the water-absorbing powder hardens to increase the strength of the decorative panel and generate heat. The high temperature resistant material can prevent it from being ignited by excessive heat.

[0013] Furthermore, the splint is made of fragile and breakable material, and the colloid is foam glue. After the splint is broken, the colloid flows out, and the foam glue can not only play an adhesion role, but also protect the cracks to prevent the cracks from scratching users.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of liquid inlet holes are provided on the upper end surface of the water absorbing bag, and the water absorbing bag is made of a high-toughness material. By arranging the liquid inlet holes on the upper end of the water absorbing bag, water can be effectively prevented from dripping into the liquid absorbing ball at room temperature. The high toughness of the water absorbing bag enables the liquid absorbing ball to expand and contract.

[0015] Furthermore, a heat-expanding and cold-contracting gas is used in the expansion ball. Through the heat-expanding and cold-contracting gas, the liquid-absorbing ball can expand in summer to block the gap, and shrink in winter to recover and expose the gap.

[0016] Furthermore, the upper surface of the top plate is provided with simulated wood patterns, and the setting of the simulated wood patterns can increase the aesthetics of the decorative plate, thereby meeting user needs.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0018] (1) This solution can achieve the purpose of providing heat, lowering temperature and preventing cracks through the heating plate, cooling plate and anti-cracking plate. In winter and at room temperature, water is sprinkled on the rear surface of the top plate and penetrates, dripping down along the drainage needle to the surface of the heating plate, absorbing the water and dissipating a certain amount of heat, thereby drying the wet top plate. It can also provide a certain temperature for the decorative plate in winter. At the same time, the heating plate hardens, which can enhance the compressive resistance of the decorative plate. In the hot summer, after the absorbent ball expands due to heat, water falls to the upper surface of the absorbent ball, which not only consumes the water but also absorbs a large amount of heat, thereby reducing the temperature of the floor. When cracking occurs, the damaged piece of the anti-cracking plate breaks and the colloid flows out, which can bond the cracked part, thereby effectively alleviating the cracking phenomenon.

[0019] (2) In this solution, the heating plate includes a mesh bag, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate. The middle of the mesh bag is filled with water-absorbing powder. After water penetrates through the mesh bag, it comes into contact with the water-absorbing powder and consumes the water, thereby achieving the purpose of moisture-proofing.

[0020] (3) The anti-cracking board in this scheme includes a plywood, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the anti-compression board. The middle of the plywood is filled with a colloid. The plywood is broken under the action of the cracking force of the wooden board, so that the plywood flows out for adhesion, which effectively alleviates the further cracking of the wooden board.

[0021] (4) In this scheme, the liquid-absorbing ball includes a water-absorbing bag, which is fixedly connected to the inner end of the cooling plate. The water-absorbing bag is filled with saltpeter particles. An expansion ball is fixedly connected in the middle of the water-absorbing bag. When water combines with the saltpeter particles, not only the water is consumed, but also an endothermic reaction occurs. When the temperature of the wooden board is too high, the wooden board can be cooled.

[0022] (5) In this solution, the drainage needle tube is made of a liquid-absorbing material, and the lower end of the drainage needle tube corresponds to the middle of the gap between a pair of liquid-absorbing balls. The water on the upper surface of the decorative panel is absorbed by the drainage needle tube and guided to flow downward.

[0023] (6) In this solution, the mesh bag is made of high temperature resistant material, and the water-absorbing powder is quicklime powder. The water is consumed by the reaction between the water-absorbing powder and water. At the same time, the water-absorbing powder hardens to increase the strength of the decorative panel and generate heat. The high temperature resistant material can prevent it from being ignited by excessive heat.

[0024] (7) In this solution, the splint is made of fragile and breakable materials, and the colloid is foamed plastic. After the splint is broken, the colloid flows out, and the foamed plastic can not only play an adhesion role, but also play a protective role on the cracks to prevent the cracks from scratching users.

[0025] (8) In this embodiment, a plurality of liquid inlet holes are provided on the upper end surface of the water absorbent bag, and the water absorbent bag is made of a high-toughness material. By providing the liquid inlet holes on the upper end of the water absorbent bag, water can be effectively prevented from dripping into the liquid absorbent ball at room temperature. The high toughness of the water absorbent bag enables the liquid absorbent ball to expand and contract.

[0026] (9) In this scheme, a heat-expanding and cold-contracting gas is used in the expansion ball. Through the heat-expanding and cold-contracting gas, the liquid-absorbing ball can expand in summer to block the gap, and shrink in winter to restore the gap.

[0027] (10) In this solution, the upper surface of the top plate is provided with simulated wood patterns. By setting the simulated wood patterns, the aesthetics of the decorative plate can be increased, thereby meeting user needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a part of the decorative plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a part of the heating plate of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of part of the anti-crack plate of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the liquid-absorbing ball of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid-absorbing ball after expansion of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle and schematic diagram of the water flow process structure.

[0035] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0036] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Heating plate; 21. Mesh bag; 22. Water-absorbing powder; 3. Cooling plate; 4. Anti-pressure plate; 5. Anti-cracking plate; 51. Plywood; 52. Colloid; 6. Reinforcement plate; 7. Top plate; 8. Liquid-absorbing ball; 81. Water-absorbing bag; 82. Saltpeter granules; 83. Expansion ball; 9. Drainage needle; 10. Simulated wood pattern. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "mounted / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] The first implementation method:

[0041] See also Figure 1-7A decorative board based on high-simulation wood grain paper comprises a bottom plate 1, a heating plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a cooling plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the heating plate 2, and the cooling plate 3 is a hollow structure, a pressure-resistant plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pressure-resistant plate 4, an anti-crack plate 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the anti-crack plate 5, a reinforcing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the anti-crack plate 5, a top plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the reinforcing plate 6, a plurality of equidistantly distributed liquid-absorbing balls 8 are fixedly connected in the cooling plate 3, a plurality of drainage needle tubes 9 are fixedly connected in the middle of the top plate 7, and the drainage needle tubes 9 penetrate the top plate 7, the reinforcing plate 6, the anti-crack plate 5 and the pressure-resistant plate 4, and are connected to the cooling plate 3. The inner end is connected, and water is sprinkled on the rear surface of the top plate 7 and penetrates at normal temperature in winter, and drips downward along the drainage needle tube 9 to the surface of the heating plate 2, absorbing the water and dissipating a certain amount of heat, thereby drying the wet top plate 7 and providing a certain temperature for the decorative plate in winter. At the same time, the heating plate 2 hardens, which can enhance the compression resistance of the decorative plate. When it is hot in summer, the absorbent ball 8 expands due to heat, and water falls to the upper surface of the absorbent ball 8, which not only consumes the water but also absorbs a large amount of heat, thereby reducing the temperature of the floor. When cracking occurs, the damaged piece of the anti-crack plate 5 breaks and the colloid flows out, which can bond the cracks, thereby effectively alleviating the cracking phenomenon.

[0042] The heating plate 2 includes a mesh bag 21, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 1. The middle of the mesh bag 21 is filled with water-absorbing powder 22. After water penetrates the mesh bag 21, it contacts the water-absorbing powder 22 and consumes water, thereby achieving the purpose of moisture-proofing.

[0043] The anti-cracking plate 5 includes a splint 51, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the anti-compression plate 4. The middle of the splint 51 is filled with a colloid 52. The splint 51 is broken under the action of the cracking force of the wooden board, so that the splint 51 flows out for adhesion, effectively alleviating the continued cracking of the wooden board.

[0044] The liquid absorbing ball 8 includes a water absorbing bag 81, which is fixedly connected to the inner end of the cooling plate 3. The water absorbing bag 81 is filled with saltpeter particles 82. An expansion ball 83 is fixedly connected in the middle of the water absorbing bag 81. When water combines with the saltpeter particles 82, not only the water is consumed, but also an endothermic reaction occurs. When the temperature of the wooden board is too high, the wooden board can be cooled.

[0045] The drainage needle tube 9 is made of a liquid-absorbing material, and the lower end of the drainage needle tube 9 corresponds to the middle of the gap between a pair of liquid-absorbing balls 8. The drainage needle tube 9 absorbs the water on the upper surface of the decorative plate and guides it to flow downward.

[0046] The mesh bag 21 is made of high temperature resistant material, and the water absorbing powder 22 is quicklime powder. The water absorbing powder 22 reacts with water to consume the water. At the same time, the water absorbing powder 22 hardens to increase the strength of the decorative board and generate heat. The high temperature resistant material can prevent it from being ignited by excessive heat.

[0047] The splint 51 is made of a fragile material, and the colloid 52 is a foaming glue. The colloid 52 flows out after the splint 51 breaks, and the foaming glue can not only play an adhesion role, but also play a protective role on the cracks to prevent the cracks from scratching users.

[0048] The upper end surface of the water-absorbing bag 81 is provided with a plurality of liquid inlet holes, and the water-absorbing bag 81 is made of a high-toughness material. By setting the liquid inlet holes on the upper end of the water-absorbing bag 81, water can be effectively prevented from dripping into the liquid-absorbing ball 8 at room temperature. The high toughness of the water-absorbing bag 81 allows the liquid-absorbing ball 8 to expand and contract.

[0049] The expansion ball 83 uses a gas that expands with heat and contracts with cold. Through the gas, the liquid-absorbing ball 8 can expand in summer to block the gap, and shrink in winter to restore the gap.

[0050] The upper end surface of the top plate 7 is provided with a simulated wood pattern 10. By providing the simulated wood pattern 10, the aesthetics of the decorative plate can be increased, thereby meeting the needs of users.

[0051] The present invention can achieve the purposes of providing heat, lowering temperature and preventing cracking respectively through the heating plate 2, the cooling plate 3 and the anti-crack plate 5. In winter and at room temperature, water is sprinkled on the rear surface of the top plate 7 and penetrates, and drips down along the drainage needle 9 to the surface of the heating plate 2, absorbing the water and dissipating a certain amount of heat, thereby drying the wet top plate 7, and providing a certain temperature for the decorative plate in winter. At the same time, the heating plate 2 is hardened, which can enhance the compression resistance of the decorative plate. When it is hot in summer, after the absorbent ball 8 is heated and expanded, water falls to the upper surface of the absorbent ball 8, which not only consumes the water but also absorbs a large amount of heat, thereby reducing the temperature of the floor. When cracking occurs, the damaged piece of the anti-crack plate 5 breaks and the colloid flows out, which can bond the cracked part, thereby effectively alleviating the cracking phenomenon.

[0052] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and its improved conception within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A decorative board based on high-simulation wood grain paper, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a heating plate (2), the upper end of the heating plate (2) is fixedly connected to a cooling plate (3), and the cooling plate (3) is of a hollow structure. The upper end of the cooling plate (3) is fixedly connected to an anti-pressure plate (4), the upper end of the anti-pressure plate (4) is fixedly connected to an anti-crack plate (5), the upper end of the anti-crack plate (5) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing plate (6), the upper end of the reinforcing plate (6) is fixedly connected to a top plate (7), a plurality of equidistantly distributed liquid-absorbing balls (8) are fixedly connected inside the cooling plate (3), a plurality of drainage needle tubes (9) are fixedly connected in the middle of the top plate (7), and the drainage needle tubes (9) penetrate the top plate (7), the reinforcing plate (6), the anti-crack plate (5) and the anti-pressure plate (4), and are connected to the inner end of the cooling plate (3).

2. The decorative board based on high-simulation wood grain paper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating plate (2) comprises a mesh bag (21), the mesh bag (21) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (1), and the middle of the mesh bag (21) is filled with water-absorbing powder (22).

3. The decorative board based on high-simulation wood grain paper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-crack plate (5) comprises a clamping plate (51), the clamping plate (51) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the anti-pressure plate (4), and the middle of the clamping plate (51) is filled with colloid (52).

4. The decorative board based on high-simulation wood grain paper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid absorbing ball (8) comprises a water absorbing bag (81), the water absorbing bag (81) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the cooling plate (3), the water absorbing bag (81) is filled with saltpeter particles (82), and an expansion ball (83) is fixedly connected in the middle of the water absorbing bag (81).

5. The decorative board based on high-simulation wood grain paper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage needle tube (9) is made of a liquid-absorbing material, and the lower end of the drainage needle tube (9) corresponds to the middle of the gap between a pair of liquid-absorbing balls (8).

6. The decorative board based on high-simulation wood grain paper according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mesh bag (21) is made of high temperature resistant material, and the water absorbing powder (22) is quicklime powder.

7. The decorative board based on high-simulation wood grain paper according to claim 3, characterized in that: The splint (51) is made of a fragile and breakable material, and the colloid (52) is foamed glue.

8. The decorative board based on high-simulation wood grain paper according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the water absorbing bag (81) is provided with a plurality of liquid inlet holes, and the water absorbing bag (81) is made of a high-toughness material.

9. The decorative board based on high-simulation wood grain paper according to claim 4, characterized in that: The expansion ball (83) contains a gas that expands with heat and contracts with cold.

10. The decorative board based on high-simulation wood grain paper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the top plate (7) is provided with a simulated wood pattern (10).

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