Installation device for intelligent heat insulation layer of old house

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a mounting device for an intelligent thermal insulation layer of an old house. A plurality of intelligent heat insulation layers, wherein the plurality of intelligent heat insulation layers are sequentially laid on the mounting hanging wall; the multiple installation fastening structures are all connected to the installation hanging wall, and the multiple installation fastening structures are used for fastening every two adjacent intelligent heat insulation layers; each mounting and fastening structure comprises a pressing plate; through the arrangement of the mounting fastening structures, the splicing ends between every two adjacent intelligent heat insulation layers can be pressed and fixed, so that the problem that after the heat insulation layers are used for a long time, gaps are likely to appear at the splicing ends between the heat insulation layers under the action of thermal expansion and cold contraction is solved, and the service life of the heat insulation layers is prolonged. And therefore, the sealing performance between the heat insulation layers can be improved, the heat insulation effect of the heat insulation layers is greatly enhanced, and transformation and use of old residences are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to an installation device for an intelligent heat insulation layer of an old house. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the renovation construction of old houses, in order to ensure the high temperature resistance of the old houses, a thermal insulation layer is usually installed on the walls of the old houses. When the thermal insulation layer is installed, the thermal insulation layer is generally installed and fixed to the wall through an installation device.

[0003] When installing the thermal insulation layer of the existing intelligent thermal insulation layer installation device for old residential buildings, the thermal insulation layers are generally laid on the wall in sequence, and the thermal insulation layers are spliced ​​together, and then the thermal insulation layers are screwed and fixed with fastening bolts. However, when the existing installation device installs and fixes the thermal insulation layer, the splicing ends between the thermal insulation layers are not fixed. After long-term use, gaps are often easily formed at the splicing ends between the thermal insulation layers under the action of thermal expansion and contraction, thereby reducing the sealing between the thermal insulation layers, causing the thermal insulation effect to deteriorate, which is not conducive to the renovation and use of old residential buildings. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention proposes an installation device for an intelligent thermal insulation layer of an old house to solve the problem that the splicing ends between the existing thermal insulation layers lack fixation. After long-term use, gaps are often prone to appear at the splicing ends between the thermal insulation layers due to thermal expansion and contraction, resulting in reduced sealing between the thermal insulation layers and poor insulation effect.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an installation device for an intelligent thermal insulation layer of an old house, comprising:

[0006] Install the wall mount;

[0007] A plurality of intelligent heat-insulating layers, wherein the plurality of intelligent heat-insulating layers are sequentially laid flat on the installation wall;

[0008] A plurality of mounting fastening structures are provided, and the plurality of mounting fastening structures are all connected to the mounting wall, and the plurality of mounting fastening structures are used to fasten two adjacent intelligent thermal insulation layers.

[0009] Preferably, each of the mounting and fastening structures includes a clamping plate, a plurality of supporting members evenly spaced along its length direction is provided at the bottom of the clamping plate, and a plurality of countersunk holes evenly spaced along its length direction are provided on the clamping plate, a plurality of countersunk holes are screwed with fastening bolts, and one end of the fastening bolts passes through the supporting members and is screwed into the interior of the mounting wall, recesses are formed on both sides of the smart thermal insulation layer, and arc grooves matching the supporting members are provided on both sides of the smart thermal insulation layer, and the clamping plate presses and fixes the smart thermal insulation layer through the recesses.

[0010] Preferably, the support member comprises a fixing plate installed at the bottom of the pressing plate, the bottom of the fixing plate is connected with a supporting column, and the middle of the supporting column and the fixing plate are both provided with through holes for fastening bolts to pass through.

[0011] Preferably, a hollow connecting ring is installed at the bottom end of the fixed plate, a movable cavity for the connecting ring to move is opened in the support column, and a slot for the connecting ring to pass through is opened at the top of the support column, and the slot is connected to the movable cavity to realize the telescopic adjustment of the support member.

[0012] Preferably, a hollow limiting ring is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting ring, and the limiting ring is slidably disposed in the movable cavity.

[0013] Preferably, a positioning block is installed on the side wall of the concave platform, and positioning holes for inserting the positioning block are opened on both sides of the clamping plate.

[0014] Preferably, a plug-in block is fixed on the inner wall of the positioning hole, and a plug-in hole for plugging the plug-in block is formed on one side of the positioning block.

[0015] Preferably, a cavity is provided inside the plug-in block, and a spring is arranged in the cavity, both ends of the spring are connected to movable plates, and a card block that can extend to the outside of the plug-in block is installed on one side of the movable plate, and card slots for the card block to be engaged are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the plug-in hole.

[0016] Preferably, a retractable linkage rod is connected between the two movable plates, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of the linkage rod.

[0017] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present invention are:

[0018] (1) By installing the fastening structure and cooperating with the concave platform on the intelligent thermal insulation layer, the splicing ends between two adjacent intelligent thermal insulation layers can be pressed and fixed, thereby avoiding the problem of gaps between the splicing ends of the thermal insulation layers due to thermal expansion and contraction after long-term use of the thermal insulation layers, thereby improving the sealing between the thermal insulation layers, greatly enhancing the thermal insulation effect of the thermal insulation layers, and facilitating the renovation and use of old houses;

[0019] (2) By setting a retractable support member, the length of the support member can be adjusted according to the thickness of the smart insulation layer, thereby adjusting the distance between the pressing plate and the mounting wall, thereby facilitating the rapid installation of smart insulation layers of different thicknesses, greatly improving the practicality of the device;

[0020] (3) By setting the positioning block and the positioning hole, the intelligent thermal insulation layer and the pressing plate can be quickly positioned, thereby facilitating the laying and installation of the intelligent thermal insulation layer, preventing the intelligent thermal insulation layer from being misplaced, and eliminating the need to adjust the position of the intelligent thermal insulation layer, which is conducive to the rapid installation of the intelligent thermal insulation layer;

[0021] (4) By setting the plug-in block and the plug-in hole, the positioning block and the positioning hole can be plugged in and limited, thereby achieving stable splicing between the pressing plate and the intelligent thermal insulation layer, which is convenient for the stable installation of the intelligent thermal insulation layer;

[0022] (5) By setting the spring, the movable plate, the card block and the card slot, the card connection between the plug-in block and the plug-in hole can be limited, and the clamping plate can further stably fix the intelligent thermal insulation layer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A cross-sectional view along the direction A;

[0026] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure after the fastening structure is adjusted;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the intelligent heat insulation layer of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;

[0029] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged view of point C in the figure;

[0030] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged view of D in the figure;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support member of the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after the support member of the present invention is adjusted;

[0033] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 8 A partial cross-sectional view of

[0034] Fig.11 For the present invention Fig. 9 A partial cross-sectional view of

[0035] Fig.12 is a cross-sectional view of a support column of the present invention;

[0036] In the figure: 1. Install the wall mount;

[0037] 2. Intelligent thermal insulation layer; 21. Concave platform; 22. Arc groove;

[0038] 3. Install the fastening structure; 31. Pressing plate; 32. Fastening bolt; 33. Countersunk hole; 34. Support member; 35. Positioning block; 36. Positioning hole; 37. Plug-in block; 38. Plug-in hole; 39. Spring; 310. Movable plate; 311. Block; 312. Slot

[0039] 341. Fixed plate; 342. Support column; 343. Through hole; 344. Connecting ring; 345. Limiting ring; 346. Moving cavity; 347. Notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] The present invention provides the following embodiments:

[0042] Embodiment 1:

[0043] like Figure 1-Figure 12 As shown, a device for installing an intelligent thermal insulation layer of an old house comprises:

[0044] Install the wall 1;

[0045] A plurality of intelligent heat-insulating layers 2 are sequentially laid flat on the mounting wall 1; the intelligent heat-insulating layer 2 comprises a heat-insulating board and an intelligent light-control heat-insulating film arranged on its outer wall. Specifically, the intelligent light-control heat-insulating film is a heat-insulating window film that can intelligently adjust its own visible light transmittance as the intensity of sunlight increases, softens the intensity of incident light, reduces glare, and has the characteristics of high heat insulation rate and transmittance, and high UV protection;

[0046] A plurality of mounting fastening structures 3 are all connected to the mounting wall 1 , and the plurality of mounting fastening structures 3 are used to fasten two adjacent intelligent thermal insulation layers 2 .

[0047] Specifically, regarding the above-mentioned installation and fastening structure 3, each installation and fastening structure 3 includes a clamping plate 31, and the bottom of the clamping plate 31 is provided with a plurality of support members 34 distributed at equal intervals along its length direction, and the clamping plate 31 is provided with a plurality of countersunk holes 33 distributed at equal intervals along its length direction, and the plurality of countersunk holes 33 are screwed with fastening bolts 32, and one end of the fastening bolts 32 passes through the support member 34 and is screwed into the interior of the installation wall 1, recesses 21 are formed on both sides of the smart insulation layer 2, and arc grooves 22 matching the support members 34 are opened on both sides of the smart insulation layer 2, and the clamping plate 31 presses and fixes the smart insulation layer 2 through the recesses 21.

[0048] Furthermore, the support member 34 includes a fixing plate 341 installed at the bottom of the clamping plate 31 , a supporting column 342 is connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 341 , and a through hole 343 for the fastening bolt 32 to pass through is provided in the middle of the supporting column 342 and the fixing plate 341 .

[0049] like Figure 5-Figure 12 As shown, a hollow connecting ring 344 is installed at the bottom end of the fixed plate 341, a movable cavity 346 for the connecting ring 344 to move is opened in the support column 342, and a slot 347 for the connecting ring 344 to pass through is opened at the top of the support column 342, and the slot 347 is connected to the movable cavity 346. Specifically, the outer wall of the connecting ring 344 is provided with an external thread, and the inner wall of the slot 347 is provided with an internal thread. Through the cooperation of the external thread and the internal thread, the rotation adjustment between the connecting ring 344 and the support column 342 can be realized, thereby realizing the retractability of the support member 34.

[0050] Through the above, first screw the fastening bolt 32 out of the countersunk hole 33, then pull the clamping plate 31 to loosen the clamping plate 31 and the installation wall 1, until the distance between the clamping plate 31 and the installation wall 1 meets the thickness of the smart insulation layer 2, then sequentially splice the multiple smart insulation layers 2 on the installation wall 1, so that the multiple smart insulation layers 2 are sequentially distributed between two adjacent clamping plates 31, and then screw the fastening bolt 32 into the installation wall 1 to drive the clamping plate 31 to press on the concave platforms 21 on both sides of the smart insulation layer 2, until the multiple smart insulation layers 2 are pressed and fixed on the installation wall 1, thereby realizing the installation of the smart insulation layer 2;

[0051] When the smart insulation layer 2 is installed, the length of the support member 34 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the smart insulation layer 2, and the specific adjustment steps are as follows:

[0052] The clamping plate 31 can be pinched and fixed, and then the support column 342 can be rotated so that the support column 342 can screw the connecting ring 344 out of the movable cavity 346 through the cooperation of the external thread and the internal thread, so as to extend between the fixed plate 341 and the support column 342, thereby realizing the extension of the support member 34, until the smart insulation layer 2 is spliced ​​with the clamping plate 31 through the recessed platform 21, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the clamping plate 31 and the mounting wall 1, thereby facilitating the rapid installation of smart insulation layers 2 of different thicknesses, thereby greatly improving the practicability of the device.

[0053] Furthermore, a hollow stop ring 345 is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting ring 344, and the stop ring 345 is slidably disposed in the moving cavity 346. Specifically, the difference between the outer diameter and the inner diameter of the moving cavity 346 is greater than the difference between the outer diameter and the inner diameter of the stop ring 345, and the difference between the outer diameter and the inner diameter of the connecting ring 344 is less than the difference between the outer diameter and the inner diameter of the stop ring 345. Based on this, when the connecting ring 344 moves along the moving cavity 346, the stop ring 345 moves along the moving cavity 346 synchronously, and the connecting ring 344 can be limited to prevent the connecting ring 344 from slipping out of the moving cavity 346, thereby ensuring the stable extension and contraction of the support member 34, and further facilitating the position adjustment of the pressing plate 31.

[0054] Embodiment 2:

[0055] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5-Figure 7 As shown, a positioning block 35 is installed on the side wall of the concave platform 21, and positioning holes 36 for inserting the positioning block 35 are opened on both sides of the pressing plate 31.

[0056] When the smart thermal insulation layer 2 and the compression plate 31 are spliced, the positioning block 35 can be inserted into the positioning hole 36 to quickly position the smart thermal insulation layer 2 and the compression plate 31, thereby facilitating the laying and installation of the smart thermal insulation layer 2 and preventing the smart thermal insulation layer 2 from being misplaced. There is no need to adjust the position of the smart thermal insulation layer 2, which is conducive to the rapid installation of the smart thermal insulation layer 2.

[0057] Embodiment three:

[0058] Based on the second embodiment, Figure 5-Figure 7 As shown, a plug-in block 37 is fixed on the inner wall of the positioning hole 36 , and a plug-in hole 38 for plugging the plug-in block 37 is opened on one side of the positioning block 35 .

[0059] When the positioning block 35 is inserted into the positioning hole 36, the plug-in block 37 can be inserted into the plug-in hole 38 to limit the insertion between the positioning block 35 and the positioning hole 36, thereby achieving stable splicing between the clamping plate 31 and the smart insulation layer 2, facilitating the stable installation of the smart insulation layer 2.

[0060] Embodiment 4:

[0061] Based on the third embodiment, Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 5-Figure 7 As shown, a cavity is also provided inside the plug-in block 37, and a spring 39 is arranged in the cavity. Both ends of the spring 39 are connected to a movable plate 310, and a clamping block 311 that can extend to the outside of the plug-in block 37 is installed on one side of the movable plate 310, and clamping grooves 312 for clamping the clamping block 311 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the plug-in hole 38.

[0062] When the plug-in block 37 is inserted into the plug-in hole 38, the block 311 will be squeezed, so that the block 311 pushes the movable plate 310 to move along the cavity and squeezes the spring 39, so that the spring 39 contracts until the block 311 moves into the cavity. When the plug-in block 37 is fully inserted into the plug-in hole 38, the block 311 corresponds to the slot 312. At this time, the spring 39 loses its squeeze and pushes the movable plate 310 to move, so that the movable plate 310 pushes the block 311 out of the cavity until the block 311 is stuck in the slot 312, thereby realizing the clamping limit between the plug-in block 37 and the plug-in hole 38, and further realizing that the clamping plate 31 stably fixes the intelligent thermal insulation layer 2.

[0063] Furthermore, if Figure 5-Figure 7 As shown, a retractable linkage rod is also connected between the two movable plates 310, and a spring 39 is sleeved on the outside of the linkage rod. Based on this, when the spring 39 is extended and retracted, the retractable linkage rod is extended and retracted therewith to limit the spring 39 and ensure the stable extension and retraction of the spring 39.

[0064] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An installation device for an intelligent thermal insulation layer of an old house, characterized in that: include: Install the wall mount (1); A plurality of intelligent heat-insulating layers (2), wherein the plurality of intelligent heat-insulating layers (2) are laid flat on the mounting wall (1) in sequence; A plurality of mounting fastening structures (3), wherein the plurality of mounting fastening structures (3) are all connected to the mounting wall (1), and the plurality of mounting fastening structures (3) are used to fasten two adjacent intelligent thermal insulation layers (2).

2. The installation device of the intelligent thermal insulation layer of an old house according to claim 1 is characterized by: Each of the mounting and fastening structures (3) comprises a clamping plate (31), the bottom of the clamping plate (31) is provided with a plurality of support members (34) distributed at equal intervals along its length direction, and the clamping plate (31) is provided with a plurality of countersunk holes (33) distributed at equal intervals along its length direction, a plurality of countersunk holes (33) are screwed in each of the plurality of countersunk holes (33), and one end of the fastening bolt (32) passes through the support member (34) and is screwed into the interior of the mounting wall (1), recesses (21) are formed on both sides of the smart thermal insulation layer (2), and arc grooves (22) matching the support members (34) are provided on both sides of the smart thermal insulation layer (2), and the clamping plate (31) clamps and fixes the smart thermal insulation layer (2) through the recesses (21).

3. The installation device of the intelligent thermal insulation layer of an old house according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The support member (34) comprises a fixing plate (341) mounted on the bottom of the pressing plate (31); a supporting column (342) is connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (341); and through holes (343) for fastening bolts (32) to pass through are provided in the middle of the supporting column (342) and the fixing plate (341).

4. The installation device of the intelligent thermal insulation layer of an old house according to claim 3 is characterized by: A hollow connecting ring (344) is installed at the bottom end of the fixing plate (341), a moving cavity (346) for the connecting ring (344) to move is provided in the supporting column (342), and a notch (347) for the connecting ring (344) to pass through is provided at the top of the supporting column (342), and the notch (347) is communicated with the moving cavity (346).

5. The installation device for the intelligent thermal insulation layer of an old house according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A hollow limiting ring (345) is also fixed to the bottom end of the connecting ring (344), and the limiting ring (345) is slidably disposed in the moving cavity (346).

6. The installation device of the intelligent thermal insulation layer of an old house according to claim 2 is characterized by: A positioning block (35) is installed on the side wall of the recessed platform (21), and positioning holes (36) for inserting the positioning block (35) are provided on both sides of the clamping plate (31).

7. The installation device of the intelligent thermal insulation layer of an old house according to claim 6 is characterized by: A plug-in block (37) is fixed on the inner wall of the positioning hole (36), and a plug-in hole (38) for plugging the plug-in block (37) is provided on one side of the positioning block (35).

8. The installation device of the intelligent thermal insulation layer of an old house according to claim 7 is characterized by: The plug-in block (37) is also provided with a cavity inside, and a spring (39) is arranged in the cavity, both ends of the spring (39) are connected to a movable plate (310), and a clamping block (311) that can extend to the outside of the plug-in block (37) is installed on one side of the movable plate (310), and both sides of the inner wall of the plug-in hole (38) are provided with clamping grooves (312) for clamping the clamping block (311).

9. The installation device of the intelligent thermal insulation layer of an old house according to claim 8, characterized in that: A telescopic linkage rod is also connected between the two movable plates (310), and the spring (39) is sleeved on the outside of the linkage rod.

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