Air heat source heating system

By designing the snow-covering components in the air source heat pump system, the snow storage bucket and driving components are used to rotate the snow cover board to prevent the entry of rain and snow, solving the problem of low working efficiency of the air source heat pump in rain and snow weather, and achieving the normal operation and safe use of the system in rain and snow weather.

CN119713653BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23SHANXI WENLV HEATING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510215492.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing air source heat pumps are difficult to work effectively in rainy and snowy weather. The coverage of snow and frost causes the heat exchange efficiency to be reduced and requires manual removal of snow, which increases the difficulty of using and poses a risk of freezing the pipes.

Method used

An air heat source heating system is designed, including an air source heat pump body and an insulating water tank, which is connected by a water pipe. The air source heat pump body is equipped with snow covering parts, and the snow covering parts include a tripod, snow covering board, rain and snow sensing parts, etc. The rain and snow sensing parts rotate the snow covering board through the snow storage bucket and the driving parts to prevent rain and snow from entering the box.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent rain and snow from entering the air source heat pump body, avoid the reduction of heat exchange efficiency caused by snow and frost covering, save labor force to remove snow, and reduce the risk of frozen pipes, so that the air source heat pump can work normally in rainy and snowy weather.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of air heat source heating, and specifically discloses an air heat source heating system, including an air source heat pump body and an insulated water tank, the air source heat pump body and the insulated water tank are connected by a water pipe, the air source heat pump body includes a box body, an evaporator, a compressor, a circulating pump and a condenser are arranged in the box body, an air inlet is provided at the outer end of the box body, and a snow shielding component is provided on the top of the box body; the snow shielding component includes a tripod, and an air outlet is provided on the tripod. The air heat source heating system provided by the present invention can store a certain weight of rain and snow through a snow storage bucket, so that the snow shielding plate rotates to a horizontal state to prevent a large amount of rain and snow from falling vertically. If it continues to snow, the snow shielding plate will be inclined downward, completely blocking the air outlet and preventing rain and snow from entering the box body, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing rain and snow from entering the box body when it snows, and effectively avoiding rain and snow covering the refrigerant pipe of the evaporator and reducing its heat exchange efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of air heat source heating, and in particular to an air heat source heating system. Background Art

[0002] The air heat source heating system is a heating system that uses air as a heat source to provide heating or hot water. The commonly used equipment is the air source heat pump. Its principle is: to heat the gas or liquid by absorbing heat from the air through the refrigerant. It is often used in cold areas in the north.

[0003] The air source heat pump works intermittently during use. When the set temperature is reached, it will be in standby mode with an open top. If it rains or snows, snow and frost will cover the refrigerant pipe, making it difficult to exchange heat with the outside gas. When the heat pump is restarted, its working efficiency is greatly reduced. If the snow stops and the heat pump needs to be used later, it is necessary to manually clear the snow, which increases the difficulty of using it on rainy and snowy days. Not only that, due to the cold weather, there is a risk of freezing the pipes after the snow freezes. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an air heat source heating system to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An air heat source heating system, comprising an air source heat pump body and a heat preservation water tank, wherein the air source heat pump body and the heat preservation water tank are connected by a water pipe, the air source heat pump body comprises a box body, an evaporator, a compressor, a circulation pump and a condenser are arranged in the box body, an air inlet is opened at the outer end of the box body, and a snow shielding component is arranged on the top of the box body;

[0007] The snow shielding component comprises a tripod, an air outlet is provided on the tripod, dust filters are provided in the air inlet and the air outlet, a snow shield is rotatably connected to the tripod, an elastic member is provided between the snow shield and the tripod, and a rain and snow sensing component is provided on the tripod;

[0008] The rain and snow sensing component includes a snow storage hopper, and a driving component is arranged under the snow storage hopper. When the snow storage hopper is lowered by the gravity of rain and snow, the driving component drives the snow shield to rotate;

[0009] The snow shield has a first state, a second state and a third state;

[0010] The first state is a vertical state with the air outlet fully open; the second state is a horizontal state with the air outlet half open to prevent rain and snow falling in a vertical direction from entering the box; the third state is an oblique downward state with the air outlet closed to prevent rain and snow falling in all directions from entering the box.

[0011] Furthermore, the rain and snow sensing component also includes a telescopic rod arranged at the bottom of the snow storage hopper, the number of the snow storage hoppers is multiple, the bottom of the snow storage hopper is fixedly connected to a top rod, and the bottom of the top rod is fixedly connected to a wedge plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving component includes a driving rod, a pair of sliders are fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving rod, a plurality of guide grooves are opened on the tripod, the sliders slide inside the guide grooves, a pressure spring is arranged between the sliders and the guide grooves, and the pressure spring is initially in a compressed state. A limiting component is arranged on the driving component to prevent the driving rod from sliding down.

[0013] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a special-shaped rod, the top of the tripod is fixedly connected with a resetting telescopic part, the side end of the resetting telescopic part is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the top of the limiting block is provided with an inclined groove. When the wedge plate descends, the special-shaped rod moves, driving the limiting block to separate from the driving rod, thereby completing the rotation of the snow shield.

[0014] Furthermore, the number of the resetting telescopic parts and the limit blocks is at least two, the special-shaped rod includes a Z-shaped rod body, and the side end of the rod body is connected to a plurality of wedge blocks, the wedge blocks interfere with the oblique grooves of the limit blocks, and when the driving rod reaches the position of the second limit block, the snow shield is in a horizontal state.

[0015] Optionally, a backup ventilation component is provided on the outside of the box body, and the backup ventilation component includes a baffle and a snow cover slidably connected to the outside of the box body, the bottom of the snow cover is open, and is provided with a snow net, the mesh of the snow net is smaller than the dust filter net, the baffle is fixedly connected to the snow cover, and a locking component is provided on the baffle, which is responsible for locking the baffle position initially.

[0016] Furthermore, the locking component includes a pull rod fixedly connected to the top of the baffle, the bottom of the snow shield is fixedly connected to a top column, a locking block is slidably connected to the tripod, a groove is provided on the locking block, and the pull rod is in an inverted L shape and is initially hung on the locking block.

[0017] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly connected to the side end of the snow blocking cover, and a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the side end of the support plate for cleaning impurities adhering to the dust filter net.

[0018] Optionally, the snow storage hopper is provided with a snow discharge component, which includes a movable disk. The bottom of the snow storage hopper is open and fixedly connected to a first magnetic ring. An annular groove is provided on the movable disk, and a second magnetic ring is fixedly connected to the annular groove. When the snow storage hopper reaches a set gravity, the first magnetic ring separates from the second magnetic ring to pour out rain and snow.

[0019] In the above technical solution, the air heat source heating system provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The snow storage bucket can store a certain weight of rain and snow, so that the snow shield can be rotated to a horizontal state, preventing a large amount of rain and snow from falling vertically. If the snow continues to snow, the snow shield will be tilted downward, completely blocking the air outlet, preventing rain and snow from entering the box, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing rain and snow from entering the box when it is snowing, effectively preventing rain and snow from covering the refrigerant pipe of the evaporator and reducing its heat exchange efficiency, and also saving the labor of subsequent snow removal, so that the heat pump can be used directly when the snow stops.

[0021] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

[0022] This application document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in the present disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the entire scope or all features of the disclosed technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure from another perspective provided by the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a snow shielding component provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 The first embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0028] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a backup ventilation component provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 The second embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B;

[0030] Figure 7 A schematic cross-sectional view of the snow blocking cover provided in the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the snow removal component provided in Example 3 of the present invention.

[0032] Description of reference numerals:

[0033] 1. Air source heat pump body; 11. Box; 12. Air inlet; 13. Refrigerant pipe; 14. Exhaust fan; 2. Snow shield; 21. Tripod; 22. Air outlet; 23. Snow shield; 24. Elastic part; 3. Rain and snow sensor; 31. Snow storage bucket; 32. Telescopic rod; 33. Push rod; 34. Wedge plate; 4. Driving component; 41. Driving rod; 42. Sliding block; 43. Guide groove; 44. Pressure spring; 5. Limiting component ; 51. Special-shaped rod; 511. Rod body; 512. Wedge block; 52. Reset telescopic member; 53. Limit block; 54. Bevel; 6. Spare ventilation component; 61. Baffle; 62. Snow cover; 63. Snow net; 64. Support plate; 65. Cleaning brush; 7. Locking component; 71. Pull rod; 72. Top column; 73. Locking block; 74. Groove; 8. Snow discharge component; 81. Movable disk; 82. First magnetic ring; 83. Second magnetic ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Embodiment 1

[0035] See also Figure 1-2 , an air heat source heating system, comprising an air source heat pump body 1 and a heat preservation water tank, the air source heat pump body 1 and the heat preservation water tank are connected by a water pipe, the air source heat pump body 1 comprises a box body 11, an evaporator, a compressor, a circulation pump and a condenser are arranged in the box body 11, an air inlet 12 is opened at the outer end of the box body 11, an exhaust fan 14 is arranged on the top of the box body 11, and a snow shielding component 2 is arranged on the top of the box body 11;

[0036] In the prior art, the principle of the air source heat pump is: by absorbing heat from the air and transferring it to the room to heat the liquid, specifically, the evaporator is responsible for absorbing heat energy from the external air, the evaporator comprises a refrigerant pipe 13, the refrigerant pipe 13 is double-layered, and a special refrigerant (such as R410A, R32, etc.) is arranged in the outer layer. The refrigerant can absorb heat from the surrounding air at a lower temperature, and the inner layer is the water that needs to be heated. After the outer layer refrigerant exchanges heat with the air, it enters the compressor. The compressor is responsible for pressurizing the gas and raising the temperature. The condenser is responsible for releasing the heat energy of the heated gas and heating the water to the set temperature. The circulating pump is responsible for circulating the water of the air source heat pump with the water of the insulation water tank to raise the temperature again and again until it rises to 50-65 degrees. Its work is intermittent, and when the set temperature is reached, it will enter the standby state.

[0037] The snow shielding component 2 includes a tripod 21, an air outlet 22 is provided on the tripod 21, dust filters are provided in the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 22, a snow shield 23 is rotatably connected to the tripod 21, an elastic member 24 is provided between the snow shield 23 and the tripod 21, and the elastic member 24 can be an elastic rope. The tripod 21 is provided with a rain and snow sensing component 3;

[0038] The rain and snow sensing component 3 includes a snow storage hopper 31, and a driving component 4 is arranged under the snow storage hopper 31. When the snow storage hopper 31 is lowered by the gravity of rain and snow, the driving component 4 drives the snow shield 23 to rotate;

[0039] The snow shield 23 has three states, including a first state, a second state and a third state;

[0040] The first state is a vertical state, and the air outlet 22 is fully open; the second state is a horizontal state, and the air outlet 22 is half open, preventing rain and snow falling in a vertical direction from entering the box body 11; the third state is an oblique downward state, and the air outlet 22 is closed, preventing rain and snow falling in all directions from entering the box body 11.

[0041] When the machine enters the standby mode, if it snows lightly, the snow storage hopper 31 can store a certain weight of rain and snow, so that the snow shield 23 remains horizontal, preventing a large amount of rain and snow from falling vertically. If it continues to snow, the snow shield 23 will be tilted downward, completely blocking the air outlet 22, preventing rain and snow from entering the box body 11, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing rain and snow from entering the box body 11 when it snows, and effectively preventing rain and snow from covering the refrigerant pipe of the evaporator and reducing its heat exchange efficiency.

[0042] In an embodiment further provided by the present invention, the rain and snow sensing component 3 also includes a telescopic rod 32 arranged at the bottom of a snow storage hopper 31, and the number of the snow storage hoppers 31 is multiple. The bottom of the snow storage hopper 31 is fixedly connected to a top rod 33, and the bottom of the top rod 33 is fixedly connected to a wedge plate 34.

[0043] The telescopic rod 32 includes a hollow rod fixedly connected to the top of the tripod 21, a movable rod is slidably connected inside the hollow rod, the movable rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the snow storage bucket 31, and the movable rod is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the hollow rod.

[0044] Specifically, the number of the snow storage hopper 31 can be three, and the telescopic rod 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the snow storage hopper 31.

[0045] See also Figure 3-4 Furthermore, the driving component 4 includes a driving rod 41, a pair of sliders 42 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving rod 41, a plurality of guide grooves 43 are opened on the tripod 21, the sliders 42 slide inside the guide grooves 43, a pressure spring 44 is arranged between the sliders 42 and the guide grooves 43, and the pressure spring 44 is initially in a compressed state. A limiting component 5 is arranged on the driving component 4, which is responsible for preventing the driving rod 41 from sliding down.

[0046] The driving rod 41 is made of metal and is heavy. It cooperates with the pressure spring 44 to overcome the elastic member 24 and drive the snow shield 23 to rotate.

[0047] The limiting component 5 includes a special-shaped rod 51, and a reset telescopic component 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the tripod 21. The side end of the reset telescopic component 52 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 53. An inclined groove 54 is provided on the top of the limiting block 53. When the wedge plate 34 descends, the special-shaped rod 51 moves, driving the limiting block 53 to separate from the driving rod 41, thereby completing the purpose of self-rotation of the snow shielding plate 23.

[0048] The resetting telescopic member 52 includes a telescopic block with a telescopic structure, and a resetting spring is arranged inside.

[0049] Furthermore, the number of the resetting telescopic parts 52 and the limit blocks 53 is at least two, the special-shaped rod 51 includes a Z-shaped rod body 511, and the side end of the rod body 511 is connected to multiple wedge blocks 512, the wedge blocks 512 are in conflict with the inclined grooves 54 of the limit blocks 53, and when the driving rod 41 reaches the position of the second limit block 53, the snow shield 23 is in a horizontal state.

[0050] Specifically, the end of the rod body 511 is beveled and fits against the bevel of the wedge block 512. As can be seen from the figure, the volume of the second limiting block 53 is larger than that of the first limiting block 53. That is, when the first limiting block 53 moves, although the second limiting block 53 moves synchronously, it does not completely move out of the guiding groove 43. If the driving rod 41 approaches the second limiting block 53, it will still be blocked by the second limiting block 53.

[0051] The snow storage hopper 31 with an upward-opening frustum-shaped structure collects the falling rain and snow. When it reaches the first weight, the snow storage hopper 31 drives the ejector rod 33 and the wedge plate 34 to descend. The wedge plate 34 pushes the special-shaped rod 51 to slide obliquely downward. When the special-shaped rod 51 moves downward, it drives the wedge block 512 to move, causing the wedge block 512 to move the limiting block 53 a short distance, enabling the driving rod 41 to slide downward. Using the elastic force of the compression spring 44, the snow shielding plate 23 is pushed to rotate to the horizontal state, and the driving rod 41 stops when it reaches the next limiting block 53.

[0052] At this time, if it continues to snow or there is a tendency for the rain and snow to become heavier, the snow storage hopper 31 will drive the wedge plate 34 to continue to descend, squeezing the second limiting block 53 to move. When the second limiting block 53 separates from the driving rod 41, the driving rod 41 can continue to slide. At this time, the center of gravity of the snow shielding plate 23 is downward, and with the elastic force of the compression spring 44, the driving rod 41 will force the snow shielding plate 23 to continue to rotate until it fits against the inclined surface of the triangular frame 21 to block the air outlet 22. Embodiment 2

[0053] Please refer to Figure 5-7 , the difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 is that the following technical features are added: A spare ventilation component 6 is arranged outside the box body 11. The spare ventilation component 6 includes a baffle 61 and a snow blocking cover 62 that are slidably connected to the outside of the box body 11. The bottom of the snow blocking cover 62 is open and is provided with a snow prevention net 63. The mesh holes of the snow prevention net 63 are smaller than those of the dust filter net. The baffle 61 and the snow blocking cover 62 are fixedly connected. A locking component 7 is arranged on the baffle 61, which is responsible for locking the position of the baffle 61 initially.

[0054] Specifically, a spare ventilation opening is also opened on the outside of the box body 11. Initially, the baffle 61 blocks the spare ventilation opening, and a snow prevention net 63 can also be arranged on the inner wall of the spare ventilation opening.

[0055] The locking component 7 includes a pull rod 71 fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 61. A top column 72 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the snow shielding plate 23. A locking block 73 is slidably connected to the triangular frame 21. A groove 74 is opened on the locking block 73. The pull rod 71 is in an inverted L shape and is initially hung on the locking block 73.

[0056] If at this time, the air source heat pump body 1 still wants to continue working (when the rain and snow are not heavy), it is necessary to open the backup channel. When the snow shield 23 falls, it brings the top column 72 down with it. The top column 72 is in free fall motion. After hitting the locking block 73, it pushes the locking block 73 to move, causing the pull rod 71 to lose the support of the locking block 73, thereby causing the baffle 61 and the snow cover 62 to fall. At this time, the fan is turned on to draw the internal cold air out through the backup vent. Through negative pressure, the outside gas enters the box body 11 through the bottom opening of the snow cover 62, thereby completing the purpose of ventilation. At this time, the heat of the outside air can still be used to exchange heat with the refrigerant. However, if the rain and snow continue to increase, you can choose to close the air source heat pump body 1.

[0057] In this embodiment, even when the air outlet 22 is completely blocked by the snow shield 23, the air source heat pump body 1 can still be operated for a period of time, and whether to continue to use it can be determined according to actual needs.

[0058] Furthermore, a support plate 64 is fixedly connected to the side end of the snow blocking cover 62, and a cleaning brush 65 is fixedly connected to the side end of the support plate 64 for cleaning impurities adhering to the dust filter.

[0059] If there is snow accumulation on the dust filter net, the cleaning brush 65 can be made to sweep the snow off when sliding downward, and a drainage hole is provided at the bottom of the casing 11. Embodiment 3

[0060] See also Figure 8 The difference between Example 3 and Example 2 is that the following technical features are added: a snow discharge component 8 is provided on the snow storage hopper 31, and the snow discharge component 8 includes a movable disk 81. The bottom of the snow storage hopper 31 is open (here it is different from the above), and is fixedly connected with a first magnetic ring 82. An annular groove is provided on the movable disk 81, and a second magnetic ring 83 is fixedly connected to the annular groove. Initially, the first magnetic ring 82 is magnetically connected to the second magnetic ring 83. When the snow storage hopper 31 reaches the set gravity, the first magnetic ring 82 is separated from the second magnetic ring 83 to pour out the rain and snow.

[0061] Specifically, a compression spring is fixedly connected between the snow storage hopper 31 and the movable rod, and the top of the movable plate 81 is semicircular.

[0062] When the snow storage hopper 31 is full of rain and snow, the weight reaches the rated value, and under the action of gravity, the first magnetic ring 82 and the second magnetic ring 83 are separated, and the rain and snow are finally poured out, and then the snow storage hopper 31 can return to the initial position.

[0063] Subsequently, it is only necessary to manually push the snow shield 23 up, and the snow shield 23 will rise with the driving rod 41 , and will successively squeeze the two limit blocks 53 until it is stuck on the first limit block 53 .

[0064] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An air heat source heating system, comprising an air source heat pump body (1) and a heat preservation water tank, wherein the air source heat pump body (1) and the heat preservation water tank are connected via a water pipe, and characterized in that: The air source heat pump body (1) comprises a box (11), an evaporator, a compressor, a circulation pump and a condenser are arranged in the box (11), an air inlet (12) is provided at the outer end of the box (11), and a snow shielding component (2) is provided at the top of the box (11); The snow shielding component (2) comprises a tripod (21), an air outlet (22) is provided on the tripod (21), dust filters are provided in the air inlet (12) and the air outlet (22), a snow shielding plate (23) is rotatably connected to the tripod (21), an elastic member (24) is provided between the snow shielding plate (23) and the tripod (21), and a rain and snow sensing component (3) is provided on the tripod (21); The rain and snow sensing component (3) comprises a snow storage hopper (31), and a driving component (4) is arranged below the snow storage hopper (31). When the snow storage hopper (31) is lowered by the gravity of rain and snow, the driving component (4) drives the snow shielding plate (23) to rotate; The snow shield (23) has a first state, a second state and a third state; The first state is a vertical state, in which the air outlet (22) is fully open; the second state is a horizontal state, in which the air outlet (22) is half open, preventing rain and snow falling in a vertical direction from entering the box (11); the third state is an oblique downward state, in which the air outlet (22) is closed, preventing rain and snow falling in all directions from entering the box (11); The rain and snow sensing component (3) further comprises a telescopic rod (32) arranged at the bottom of the snow storage hopper (31), the number of the snow storage hoppers (31) is plural, the bottom of the snow storage hopper (31) is fixedly connected to a top rod (33), and the bottom of the top rod (33) is fixedly connected to a wedge plate (34).

2. The air heat source heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component (4) comprises a driving rod (41), a pair of sliders (42) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving rod (41), a plurality of guide grooves (43) are provided on the tripod (21), the sliders (42) slide inside the guide grooves (43), a pressure spring (44) is provided between the slider (42) and the guide groove (43), the pressure spring (44) is initially in a compressed state, and a limiting component (5) is provided on the driving component (4) for preventing the driving rod (41) from sliding down.

3. The air heat source heating system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting component (5) comprises a special-shaped rod (51), the top of the tripod (21) is fixedly connected to a resetting telescopic member (52), the side end of the resetting telescopic member (52) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (53), and the top of the limiting block (53) is provided with an inclined groove (54). When the wedge plate (34) descends, the special-shaped rod (51) moves, driving the limiting block (53) to separate from the driving rod (41), thereby completing the self-rotation of the snow shielding plate (23).

4. The air heat source heating system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the resetting telescopic member (52) and the limiting block (53) is at least two, the special-shaped rod (51) comprises a Z-shaped rod body (511), the side end of the rod body (511) is connected to a plurality of wedge blocks (512), the wedge blocks (512) abut against the inclined grooves (54) of the limiting block (53), and when the driving rod (41) reaches the position of the second limiting block (53), the snow shield (23) is in a horizontal state.

5. The air heat source heating system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spare ventilation component (6) is arranged outside the box body (11), and the spare ventilation component (6) comprises a baffle (61) and a snow blocking cover (62) which are slidably connected to the outside of the box body (11); the bottom of the snow blocking cover (62) is open and is provided with a snow-proof net (63); the mesh of the snow-proof net (63) is smaller than that of the dust filter; the baffle (61) and the snow blocking cover (62) are fixedly connected; and a locking component (7) is arranged on the baffle (61) for locking the position of the baffle (61) at the initial stage.

6. The air heat source heating system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking component (7) comprises a pull rod (71) fixedly connected to the top of the baffle (61); the bottom of the snow shield (23) is fixedly connected to a top column (72); a locking block (73) is slidably connected to the tripod (21); a groove (74) is provided on the locking block (73); the pull rod (71) is in an inverted L shape and is initially hung on the locking block (73).

7. The air heat source heating system according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support plate (64) is fixedly connected to the side end of the snow blocking cover (62), and a cleaning brush (65) is fixedly connected to the side end of the support plate (64) for cleaning impurities adhered to the dust filter net.

8. The air heat source heating system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The snow storage hopper (31) is provided with a snow discharge component (8), the snow discharge component (8) comprising a movable disk (81), the bottom of the snow storage hopper (31) is open and fixedly connected to a first magnetic ring (82), the movable disk (81) is provided with an annular groove, the annular groove is fixedly connected to a second magnetic ring (83), when the snow storage hopper (31) reaches a set gravity, the first magnetic ring (82) and the second magnetic ring (83) are separated, and the rain and snow are poured out.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN211151151U

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