A testing device for rubber products

By designing the combination of hardness detection unit and clamping detection unit, the problems of insufficient detection accuracy and low efficiency of rubber products are solved, and multi-point accurate detection and appearance marking of ring and circular rubber products are realized.

CN119715214BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29XUZHOU CIMC NEW MATERIAL TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411931199.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rubber product testing equipment is insufficient in accuracy and cannot conduct multiple inspections at the same time. In addition, traditional testing methods have problems such as data instability and low detection efficiency, especially the detection of ring rubber products is difficult to ensure comprehensive and uniformity.

Method used

A detection device for rubber products is designed, including a hardness detection unit, an outer ring clamping detection unit and an inner ring clamping detection unit. Through multi-point detection driven by hydraulic cylinder and motor, the hardness and appearance of rubber products are accurately detected in combination with a visual detector, and marked when problems are found.

Benefits of technology

Multi-point hardness detection of rubber products is realized, ensuring detection accuracy, and comprehensively inspecting the appearance of ring and circular rubber products, marking defect locations, and improving detection efficiency and accuracy.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a testing device for rubber products, which relates to the technical field of rubber product testing. The device comprises a computer for data recording and a base shell, wherein an upper support frame is fixedly mounted on the base shell, and a hardness testing unit for testing the hardness of the rubber product is mounted on the upper support frame. An outer ring clamping testing unit is mounted inside the base shell, and an inner ring clamping testing unit is arranged on the outer ring clamping testing unit. The hardness testing unit performs multi-point hardness testing on the rubber product to ensure the testing accuracy, and the hardness testing unit can accurately perform hardness testing on the annular rubber product. The annular rubber product is clamped by the hardness testing unit and the outer ring clamping testing unit, and the inner ring clamping testing unit performs appearance testing on the inner ring of the annular rubber product, and the outer ring clamping testing unit performs appearance testing on the outer ring of the annular rubber product.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of rubber product detection, and in particular to a detection device for rubber products. Background Art

[0002] Rubber products are widely used in industries such as automotive, electronics, electrical engineering, and construction, and their quality directly impacts product performance and service life. To ensure the quality of rubber products, particularly their hardness and appearance, traditional testing methods typically rely on manual inspection or single mechanical testing equipment. However, existing testing equipment often suffers from insufficient accuracy, low efficiency, and the inability to perform multiple tests simultaneously, making it unable to meet the high quality control standards required in large-scale production.

[0003] Hardness is a key physical property of rubber products, directly affecting their elasticity, durability, and performance. Traditional hardness testing typically relies on manual measurement. While this method provides adequate results, it can easily lead to data instability and inaccuracy due to manual manipulation. Furthermore, the unique geometry of annular rubber products makes it difficult to ensure comprehensive and uniform hardness testing accuracy using traditional methods.

[0004] In addition, the appearance inspection of rubber products is equally important, especially for circular or ring-shaped rubber products. Common defects include surface scratches, bubbles, cracks, etc. These defects may affect the function and appearance quality of rubber products. Traditional appearance inspection often relies on manual visual inspection, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is prone to missing minor defects. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In response to the above technical problems, the present invention discloses a rubber product testing device, comprising a computer for data recording, and a base housing, wherein an upper support frame is fixedly mounted on the base housing, and a hardness testing unit for testing the hardness of the rubber product is mounted on the upper support frame; an outer ring clamping testing unit is mounted inside the base housing, and an inner ring clamping testing unit is provided on the outer ring clamping testing unit;

[0006] The hardness testing unit includes a hydraulic cylinder 1, which is fixedly mounted on an upper support frame, a connecting frame 1 is fixedly mounted on the cylinder arm of the hydraulic cylinder 1, a connecting plate 1 is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame 1, and an adjustment component is mounted on the connecting plate 1;

[0007] The outer ring clamping detection unit includes a second hydraulic cylinder, which is fixedly mounted inside the base housing. A second connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the cylinder arm of the second hydraulic cylinder, on which the outer ring assembly is mounted. The second connecting plate is connected to the inner ring clamping detection unit, and is provided with a connecting hole and two sets of symmetrically distributed arc-shaped sliding grooves.

[0008] The inner ring clamping detection unit includes a power assembly, the power assembly is connected to a gear five, the gear five is meshedly connected to a gear four, a connecting rod sleeve is fixedly mounted on the gear four, and the connecting rod sleeve is connected to the inner ring assembly.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes a motor 1, which is fixedly mounted on one side of a connecting plate 1, and a screw rod 1 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 1, the screw rod 1 is connected to the connecting plate 1, and the screw rod 1 is provided with two sections of thread lines with opposite rotation directions and symmetrical distribution, and a plurality of connecting blocks 1 are symmetrically distributed on the screw rod 1, the connecting block 1 is threadably matched with the screw rod 1, and a hardness tester 1 is detachably mounted on the connecting block 1.

[0010] Furthermore, the adjustment component also includes a movable mounting shell, which is rotatably mounted on the connecting plate 1, and a motor 3 is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable mounting shell, and a screw rod 2 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 3, and the screw rod 2 is connected to the movable mounting shell, and the screw rod 2 is provided with two sections of thread lines with opposite rotation directions and symmetrical distribution, and a plurality of connecting blocks 2 are symmetrically distributed on the screw rod 2, and the connecting block 2 is threadably matched with the screw rod 2, and a hardness tester 2 is detachably mounted on the connecting block 2.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer ring assembly includes a fixed ring 1 and a rotating ring 1, the fixed ring 1 is fixedly installed on the base shell, a plurality of evenly distributed arc-shaped sliding grooves 2 are provided on one surface of the fixed ring 1, a plurality of evenly distributed rectangular sliding grooves 1 are provided on one surface of the rotating ring 1, a plurality of evenly distributed sliding support members 1 are provided between the rotating ring 1 and the fixed ring 1, the upper end surface of the sliding support member 1 is connected to the arc-shaped sliding groove 2, and the lower end surface of the sliding support member 1 is connected to the rectangular sliding groove 1.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer ring assembly also includes a connecting ring, and two groups of symmetrically distributed arc-shaped sliding plates are fixedly mounted on the second end of the connecting ring, and the arc-shaped sliding plates are connected to the arc-shaped sliding groove 1. The first end of the connecting ring is fixedly mounted on the rotating ring 1, and the two groups of arc-shaped sliding plates are commonly connected to the inner gear ring through a key, and the inner gear ring is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 2. The inner gear ring is meshed with gear 1, and the gear 1 is rotatably mounted on the connecting plate 2. A connecting groove is provided on the gear 1, and the connecting groove is concentric with the connecting hole.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer ring assembly also includes a fixed mounting shell 1, which is fixedly mounted on a rotating circle 1 and located between two rectangular sliding grooves 1, a visual inspection instrument 1 is fixedly mounted on the fixed mounting shell 1, a rotating rod 1 is rotatably mounted on one side of the visual inspection instrument 1, a connecting piece is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 1, the rotating rod 1 is not concentric with the connecting piece, a spray port is fixedly mounted on the connecting piece, the connecting piece is not concentric with the spray port, a gear 3 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 1, a gear 2 is meshed with the gear 3, the gear 2 is connected to the output end of the motor 4, the motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the rotating circle 1, the outer ring assembly also includes a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the rotating rod 1, the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly mounted with a storage box, and a small air pump is fixedly mounted on the storage box.

[0014] Furthermore, the power component fixing bracket is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 2, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly mounted on the fixing bracket, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the cylinder arm of the hydraulic cylinder 3, a motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate, a rotating rod 2 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 5, a driving member is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 2, the driving member is used in conjunction with the gear 5, a limiting member is sleeved on the rotating rod 2, the limiting member is fixedly connected to the motor 5, and the rotating rod 2, the gear 5 and the connecting hole are concentrically arranged.

[0015] Furthermore, the inner ring assembly includes a fixed ring 2 and a rotating ring 2, the fixed ring 2 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed arc-shaped sliding grooves 3, the rotating ring 2 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed rectangular sliding grooves 2, a plurality of evenly distributed sliding support members 2 are provided between the fixed ring 2 and the rotating ring 2, the upper end surface of the sliding support member 2 is connected to the arc-shaped sliding groove 3, the lower end surface of the sliding support member 2 is connected to the rectangular sliding groove 2, a fixed rod is fixedly installed on the fixed ring 2, one end of the fixed rod is connected to the connecting plate 2, and the rotating ring 2 is connected to the connecting rod sleeve.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: (1) the present invention is provided with a hardness detection unit, which performs hardness detection on the rubber product at multiple points to ensure detection accuracy, and the hardness detection unit can accurately perform hardness detection on the annular rubber product; (2) the present invention is provided with an outer ring clamping detection unit, which clamps the circular rubber product, detects the appearance of the circular rubber product during the clamping process, and marks the parts with appearance problems; (3) the present invention is provided with an inner ring clamping detection unit and an outer ring clamping detection unit, which clamp the annular rubber product through the cooperation of the hardness detection unit and the outer ring clamping detection unit, performs appearance detection on the inner ring of the annular rubber product through the inner ring clamping detection unit, and performs appearance detection on the outer ring of the annular rubber product through the outer ring clamping detection unit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the hardness detection unit of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of the hardness detection unit of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the outer ring clamping detection unit of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the outer ring clamping detection unit from another angle of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer ring clamping detection unit of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer ring clamping detection unit of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0024] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure in the middle.

[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer ring clamping detection unit of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0026] Figure 10 for Figure 9 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0027] Figure 11 for Figure 9 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the middle.

[0028] Figure 12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inner ring clamping detection unit of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 13 for Figure 12 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point D in the middle.

[0030] Figure 14 It is a partial structural diagram of the inner ring clamping detection unit of the present invention.

[0031] Figure numerals: 1-base shell; 2-upper support frame; 4-hardness detection unit; 5-outer ring clamping detection unit; 6-inner ring clamping detection unit; 401-hydraulic cylinder 1; 402-connecting frame 1; 403-connecting plate 1; 404-motor 1; 405-screw 1; 406-connecting block 1; 407-hardness tester 1; 408-movable mounting shell; 409-motor 2; 410-motor 3; 411-screw 2; 412-connecting block 2; 413-hardness tester 2; 501-fixed ring 1; 502-rotating ring 1; 503-connecting ring; 504-connecting plate 2; 505-hydraulic cylinder 2; 506-inner gear ring; 507-gear 1; 508-connecting groove; 509-arc sliding groove 1; 510-connecting hole; 511-rectangular sliding groove 1; 512-arc sliding groove 2; 513-sliding support member 1; 514-fixed mounting housing 1; 515-gear 2; 516-gear 3; 517-connecting pipe; 518-material storage box; 519-small air pump; 520-motor 4; 521-spray port; 522-connecting member; 523-rotating rod 1; 524-visual inspection instrument 1; 601-fixing ring 2; 602-arc-shaped sliding groove 3; 603-sliding support member 2; 604-connecting rod sleeve; 605-gear 4; 606-fixed bracket; 607-hydraulic cylinder 3; 608-connecting plate; 609-motor 5; 610-limiting member; 611-rotating rod 2; 612-driving member; 613-rectangular sliding groove 2; 614-fixed rod; 615-fixed mounting housing 2; 616-visual inspection instrument 2; 617-gear 5; 618-rotating ring 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] Example: Figure 1 As shown, a testing device for rubber products includes a computer for data recording, and also includes a base shell 1, an upper support frame 2 is fixedly mounted on the base shell 1, a hardness detection unit 4 for detecting the hardness of the rubber product is mounted on the upper support frame 2, an outer ring clamping detection unit 5 is mounted inside the base shell 1, and an inner ring clamping detection unit 6 is provided on the outer ring clamping detection unit 5.

[0033] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, the hardness detection unit 4 includes a hydraulic cylinder 401, which is fixedly mounted on the upper support frame 2, a connecting frame 402 is fixedly mounted on the cylinder arm of the hydraulic cylinder 401, a connecting plate 403 is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame 402, and an adjustment component is mounted on the connecting plate 403.

[0034] The adjustment component includes a motor 404, which is fixedly mounted on one side of a connecting plate 403. A screw 405 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 404. The screw 405 is connected to the connecting plate 403. The screw 405 is provided with two sections of thread lines with opposite rotation directions and symmetrical distribution. A plurality of connecting blocks 406 are symmetrically distributed on the screw 405. The connecting blocks 406 are threadedly matched with the screw 405. A hardness tester 407 is detachably mounted on the connecting block 406.

[0035] The adjustment component also includes a movable mounting shell 408 and a second motor 409. The movable mounting shell 408 is rotatably mounted on the connecting plate 1 403. The second motor 409 is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 1 403. The output end of the second motor 409 is connected to the movable mounting shell 408. A third motor 410 is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable mounting shell 408. A second screw 411 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor 410. The second screw 411 is connected to the movable mounting shell 408. Two sections of threaded lines with opposite rotation directions and symmetrical distribution are provided on the second screw 411. A plurality of connecting blocks 412 are symmetrically distributed on the second screw 411. The connecting blocks 412 are threadedly matched with the second screw 411. A hardness tester 413 is detachably mounted on the connecting block 412.

[0036] After the rubber product is clamped, the hydraulic cylinder 401 is started, and the cylinder arm of the hydraulic cylinder 401 drives the connecting plate 403 to move downward through the connecting plate 403, and the motor 1 404 and the motor 3 410 are started. The output end of the motor 404 drives the multiple connecting blocks 1 406 to move closer or disperse through the screw rod 1 405, and the output end of the motor 3 410 drives the multiple connecting blocks 2 412 to move closer or disperse through the screw rod 2 411. The hardness of the rubber product is tested by multiple hardness testers 1 407 and hardness testers 2 413, and the detected data is transmitted to the computer. Then the hydraulic cylinder 401 moves in the opposite direction, and the hardness tester 1 407 and the hardness tester 2 413 are separated from the contact state with the rubber product. The hardness tester 1 407 and the hardness tester 2 413 are adjusted by the motor 1 404 and the motor 3 410, and then the hardness test is performed again.

[0037] like Figure 4-11 As shown, the outer ring clamping detection unit 5 includes a hydraulic cylinder 2 505, which is fixedly installed inside the base shell 1. A connecting plate 2 504 is fixedly installed on the cylinder arm of the hydraulic cylinder 2 505, and an outer ring assembly is installed on the connecting plate 2 504. The connecting plate 2 504 is connected to the inner ring clamping detection unit 6, and a connecting hole 510 and two groups of symmetrically distributed arc-shaped sliding grooves 1 509 are provided on the connecting plate 2 504.

[0038] The outer ring assembly includes a fixed ring 501 and a rotating ring 502. The fixed ring 501 is fixedly installed on the base shell 1. A plurality of evenly distributed arc-shaped sliding grooves 512 are provided on one surface of the fixed ring 501. A plurality of evenly distributed rectangular sliding grooves 511 are provided on one surface of the rotating ring 502. A plurality of evenly distributed sliding support members 513 are provided between the rotating ring 502 and the fixed ring 501. The upper end surface of the sliding support member 513 is connected to the arc-shaped sliding groove 512, and the lower end surface of the sliding support member 513 is connected to the rectangular sliding groove 511.

[0039] The outer ring assembly also includes a connecting ring 503, on the second end of which two groups of symmetrically distributed arc-shaped sliding plates are fixedly mounted, and the arc-shaped sliding plates are connected to the arc-shaped sliding groove 1 509. The first end of the connecting ring 503 is fixedly mounted on the rotating ring 1 502, and the two groups of arc-shaped sliding plates are connected to the inner ring gear 506 through a key, and the inner ring gear 506 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 2 504. The inner ring gear 506 is meshed with a gear 1 507, and the gear 1 507 is rotatably mounted on the connecting plate 2 504. A connecting groove 508 is provided on the gear 1 507, and the connecting groove 508 is concentric with the connecting hole 510.

[0040] The outer ring assembly also includes a fixed mounting shell 514, which is fixedly mounted on the rotating ring 502 and located between the two rectangular sliding grooves 511. A visual inspection instrument 524 is fixedly mounted on the fixed mounting shell 514. A rotating rod 523 is rotatably mounted on the side of the visual inspection instrument 524. A connecting piece 522 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 523. The rotating rod 523 is not concentric with the connecting piece 522. A spray port 521 is fixedly mounted on the connecting piece 522. Part 522 is not concentric with the injection port 521, and gear three 516 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod one 523, gear two 515 is meshed with gear three 516, and gear two 515 is connected to the output end of motor four 520, and motor four 520 is fixedly mounted on the rotating circle one 502. The outer ring assembly also includes a connecting tube 517, one end of the connecting tube 517 is connected to the rotating rod one 523, and the other end of the connecting tube 517 is fixedly mounted with a storage box 518, and a small air pump 519 is fixedly mounted on the storage box 518.

[0041] The outer ring assembly can clamp annular rubber products and circular rubber products. When inspecting circular rubber products, the circular rubber products are placed on the inner ring clamping detection unit 6. At this time, the inner ring clamping detection unit 6 acts as a platform. The gear 507 drives the inner gear ring 506 to rotate. The inner gear ring 506 drives the connecting ring 503 to rotate through two sets of arc-shaped sliding plates. The connecting ring 503 drives the rotating ring 502 to rotate. The rotating ring 502 drives the sliding support 513 to move closer or disperse. When the sliding support 513 moves closer, the rubber product is clamped. When the sliding support 513 disperses, the rubber product is released. During the rotation of the rotating ring 502, the outer ring of the rubber product is inspected by a visual inspection instrument 524. The inspection is carried out and the inspection data is transmitted to the computer. When problems are found in the appearance of the outer ring of the rubber product, the small air pump 519 and the motor four 520 are started. The output end of the motor four 520 drives the gear three 516 to rotate through the gear two 515, and the gear three 516 drives the connecting piece 522 to rotate through the rotating rod one 523. The connecting piece 522 drives the spray port 521 to rotate. The paint in the storage box 518 enters the spray port 521 through the connecting pipe 517 through the small air pump 519, and the problems in the appearance of the outer ring of the rubber product are marked through the spray port 521. When the annular rubber product is inspected, the hydraulic cylinder two 505 is started, and the cylinder arm of the hydraulic cylinder two 505 drives the connecting plate two 504 to move upward.

[0042] like Figure 12-14 As shown, the inner ring clamping detection unit 6 includes a power assembly, which is connected to gear five 617, which is meshed with gear four 605, and a connecting rod sleeve 604 is fixedly installed on gear four 605, and the connecting rod sleeve 604 is connected to the inner ring assembly.

[0043] The power assembly includes a fixed bracket 606, which is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 2 504, and a hydraulic cylinder 3 607 is fixedly mounted on the fixed bracket 606. A connecting plate 608 is fixedly mounted on the cylinder arm of the hydraulic cylinder 3 607, and a motor 5 609 is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 608. A rotating rod 2 611 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 5 609, and a driving member 612 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 2 611. The driving member 612 is used in conjunction with the gear 5 617. A limiting member 610 is sleeved on the rotating rod 2 611, and the limiting member 610 is fixedly connected to the motor 5 609. The rotating rod 2 611, the gear 5 617 and the connecting hole 510 are concentrically arranged.

[0044] The inner ring assembly includes a fixed ring 2 601, a rotating ring 2 618 and a fixed installation shell 2 615. The fixed ring 2 601 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed arc-shaped sliding grooves 3 602, and the rotating ring 2 618 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed rectangular sliding grooves 2 613. A plurality of evenly distributed sliding support members 2 603 are provided between the fixed ring 2 601 and the rotating ring 2 618. The upper end face of the sliding support member 2 603 is connected to the arc-shaped sliding groove 3 602, and the lower end face of the sliding support member 2 603 is connected to the rectangular sliding groove 2 613. A fixed rod 614 is fixedly installed on the fixed ring 2 601, and one end of the fixed rod 614 is connected to the connecting plate 2 504. The rotating ring 2 618 is connected to the connecting rod sleeve 604. The fixed installation shell 2 615 is fixedly installed on the rotating ring 2 618 and is located between the two rectangular sliding grooves 2 613. A visual inspection instrument 2 616 is provided on the fixed installation shell 2 615.

[0045] The connecting plate 2 504 drives the inner ring clamping detection unit 6 to move upward. When the upper end surface of the fixed ring 2 601 is flush with the fixed ring 1 501, the hydraulic cylinder 2 505 stops, and the hydraulic cylinder 3 607 is started. The cylinder arm of the hydraulic cylinder 3 607 drives the motor 5 609 to move through the connecting plate 608. The output end of the motor 5 609 drives the driving member 612 to be inserted into the gear 5 617 through the rotating rod 2 611. The motor 5 609 is started. The output end of the motor 5 609 drives the driving member 612 to rotate through the rotating rod 2 611. The driving member 612 drives the gear 4 605 to rotate through the gear 5 617. The gear 4 605 drives the rotating ring 2 618 to rotate through the connecting rod sleeve 604. The rotating ring 2 618 Drive multiple sliding support members 2 603 to disperse or move together. When multiple sliding support members 2 603 move together, they clamp the annular rubber product. When multiple sliding support members 2 603 disperse, they loosen the annular rubber product. During the rotation of rotating circle 2 618, the appearance of the inner ring of the annular rubber component is inspected by visual inspection instrument 2 616. After the inner ring inspection is completed, continue to start hydraulic cylinder 3 607. The cylinder arm of hydraulic cylinder 3 607 continues to drive motor 5 609 to move downward, and the driving member 612 is out of contact with gear 5 617. The driving member 612 contacts the connecting groove 508 on gear 1 507, and the limiting member 610 is inserted into gear 5 617. The driving member 612 drives gear 1 507 to rotate.

[0046] Working principle: It can clamp annular rubber products and circular rubber products. When testing circular rubber products, the circular rubber products are placed on the inner ring clamping detection unit 6. At this time, the inner ring clamping detection unit 6 acts as a platform, and the fixed bracket 606 is started. The cylinder arm of the fixed bracket 606 continues to drive the motor 5 609 to move downward, and the driving member 612 is out of contact with the gear 5 617. The driving member 612 contacts the connecting groove 508 on the gear 1 507, and the limiting member 610 is inserted into the gear 5 617. The driving member 612 drives the gear 1 507 to rotate, and the gear 1 507 drives the inner ring gear 506 to rotate. The inner ring gear 506 drives the connecting ring 503 to rotate through two sets of arc-shaped sliding plates, and the connecting ring 503 drives the rotating ring 5 02 rotates, the rotating circle 1 502 drives the sliding support 1 513 to move closer or disperse, the sliding support 1 513 clamps the rubber product when it moves closer, and releases the rubber product when the sliding support 1 513 disperses. During the rotation of the rotating circle 1 502, the appearance of the outer ring of the rubber product is inspected by a visual inspection instrument 1 524, and the inspection data is transmitted to the computer. When a problem is found in the appearance of the outer ring of the rubber product, the small air pump 519 and the motor four 520 are started, and the output end of the motor four 520 drives the gear three 516 to rotate through the gear two 515, and the gear three 516 drives the connecting piece 522 to rotate through the rotating rod 1 523, and the connecting piece 522 drives the spray port 521 to rotate, and the paint in the storage box 518 is passed through the connecting piece 521 through the small air pump 519. The pipe 517 enters the injection port 521, and the problem areas of the outer ring of the rubber product are marked through the injection port 521. The hydraulic cylinder 401 is started, and the cylinder arm of the hydraulic cylinder 401 drives the connecting plate 403 to move downward through the connecting plate 403. The motor 404 and the motor 3 410 are started. The output end of the motor 404 drives multiple connecting blocks 406 to move closer or disperse through the screw rod 405. The output end of the motor 3 410 drives multiple connecting blocks 412 to move closer or disperse through the screw rod 2 411. The hardness of the rubber product is tested through multiple hardness testers 1 407 and hardness tester 2 413, and the detected data is then transmitted to the computer. Then the hydraulic cylinder 401 moves in the opposite direction, and the hardness tester 407 and the hardness tester 413 are tested. The second detector 413 is out of contact with the rubber product. The hardness detector 1 407 and the second hardness detector 413 are adjusted by the motor 1 404 and the motor 3 410, and then the hardness test is performed again. When testing the annular rubber product, the hydraulic cylinder 2 505 is started. The cylinder arm of the hydraulic cylinder 2 505 drives the connecting plate 2 504 to move upward. The connecting plate 2 504 drives the inner ring clamping detection unit 6 to move upward. When the upper end surface of the fixed ring 2 601 is flush with the fixed ring 1 501, the hydraulic cylinder 2 505 stops and the hydraulic cylinder 3 607 is started. The cylinder arm of the hydraulic cylinder 3 607 drives the motor 5 609 to move through the connecting plate 608. The output end of the motor 5 609 drives the driving member 612 to be inserted into the gear 5 617 through the rotating rod 2 611.The motor 5 609 is started, and the output end of the motor 5 609 drives the driving member 612 to rotate through the rotating rod 2 611. The driving member 612 drives the gear 4 605 to rotate through the gear 5 617. The gear 4 605 drives the rotating ring 2 618 to rotate through the connecting rod sleeve 604. The rotating ring 2 618 drives the multiple sliding support members 2 603 to disperse or move together. When the multiple sliding support members 2 603 move together, the annular rubber product is clamped. When the multiple sliding support members 2 603 disperse, the annular rubber product is loosened. The rotating ring 2 During the rotation of 618, the appearance of the inner ring of the annular rubber component is inspected by the second visual inspection instrument 616. After the inner ring inspection is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 3 607 is started again. The cylinder arm of the hydraulic cylinder 3 607 continues to drive the motor 5 609 to move downward, and the driving member 612 is separated from the contact state with the gear 5 617. The driving member 612 contacts the connecting groove 508 on the gear 1 507. The limiting member 610 is inserted into the gear 5 617. The driving member 612 drives the gear 1 507 to rotate, and the gear 1 507 drives the inner gear ring 506 The inner gear ring 506 rotates, and the connecting ring 503 rotates through two sets of arc-shaped sliding plates. The connecting ring 503 drives the rotating ring 502 to rotate, and the rotating ring 502 drives the sliding support 513 to move closer or disperse. When the sliding support 513 moves closer, the rubber product is clamped. When the sliding support 513 disperses, the rubber product is released. During the rotation of the rotating ring 502, the appearance of the outer ring of the rubber product is inspected by a visual inspection instrument 524. The inspection data is transmitted to the computer. When it is found that the outer ring of the rubber product is If a problem occurs with the appearance, start the small air pump 519 and motor 4 520. The output end of motor 4 520 drives gear 3 516 through gear 2 515. Gear 3 516 drives connecting piece 522 through rotating rod 1 523. Connecting piece 522 drives spray port 521. The paint in storage box 518 enters spray port 521 through connecting pipe 517 through small air pump 519. The problem area on the outer ring of the rubber product is marked through spray port 521. The rubber product is then removed and reset.

Claims

1. A rubber product testing device, comprising a computer for data recording, characterized in that: It also includes a base shell (1), an upper support frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the base shell (1), a hardness detection unit (4) for detecting the hardness of the rubber product is mounted on the upper support frame (2), an outer ring clamping detection unit (5) is mounted inside the base shell (1), and an inner ring clamping detection unit (6) is provided on the outer ring clamping detection unit (5); The hardness detection unit (4) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (401), wherein the hydraulic cylinder (401) is fixedly mounted on the upper support frame (2), a connecting frame (402) is fixedly mounted on the cylinder arm of the hydraulic cylinder (401), a connecting plate (403) is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame (402), and an adjustment component is mounted on the connecting plate (403); The outer ring clamping detection unit (5) includes a second hydraulic cylinder (505), the second hydraulic cylinder (505) is fixedly mounted inside the base housing (1), a second connecting plate (504) is fixedly mounted on the cylinder arm of the second hydraulic cylinder (505), an outer ring assembly is mounted on the second connecting plate (504), the second connecting plate (504) is connected to the inner ring clamping detection unit (6), and a connecting hole (510) and two sets of symmetrically distributed arc-shaped sliding grooves (509) are provided on the second connecting plate (504); The inner ring clamping detection unit (6) includes a power assembly, the power assembly is connected to a gear five (617), the gear five (617) is meshedly connected to a gear four (605), a connecting rod sleeve (604) is fixedly mounted on the gear four (605), and the connecting rod sleeve (604) is connected to the inner ring assembly; The outer ring assembly includes a fixed ring (501), a rotating ring (502), a connecting ring (503) and a fixed mounting shell (514), wherein the fixed ring (501) is fixedly mounted on the base shell (1), and a plurality of evenly distributed arc-shaped sliding grooves (512) are provided on one surface of the fixed ring (501), and a plurality of evenly distributed rectangular sliding grooves (511) are provided on one surface of the rotating ring (502), and a plurality of evenly distributed sliding support members (513) are provided between the rotating ring (502) and the fixed ring (501), and the upper end surface of the sliding support member (513) is connected to the arc-shaped sliding groove (512), and the lower end surface of the sliding support member (513) is connected to the rectangular sliding groove (511); Two groups of symmetrically distributed arc-shaped sliding plates are fixedly mounted on the second end of the connecting ring (503), and the arc-shaped sliding plates are connected to the arc-shaped sliding groove 1 (509). The first end of the connecting ring (503) is fixedly mounted on the rotating ring 1 (502). The two groups of arc-shaped sliding plates are connected to the inner gear ring (506) through a key. The inner gear ring (506) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 2 (504). The inner gear ring (506) is engaged with the gear 1 (507). The gear 1 (507) is rotatably mounted on the connecting plate 2 (504). The gear 1 (507) is provided with a connecting groove (508), and the connecting groove (508) is concentric with the connecting hole (510). The fixed installation shell 1 (514) is fixedly installed on the rotating circle 1 (502) and is located between the two rectangular sliding grooves 1 (511), and a visual inspection instrument 1 (524) is fixedly installed on the fixed installation shell 1 (514); The power assembly includes a fixed bracket (606), the fixed bracket (606) is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 2 (504), a hydraulic cylinder 3 (607) is fixedly mounted on the fixed bracket (606), a connecting plate (608) is fixedly mounted on the cylinder arm of the hydraulic cylinder 3 (607), a motor 5 (609) is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (608), a rotating rod 2 (611) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 5 (609), and a driving member ( 612), the driving member (612) is used in conjunction with the gear five (617), the rotating rod two (611) is provided with a limiting member (610), the limiting member (610) is fixedly connected to the motor five (609), the rotating rod two (611), the gear five (617) and the connecting hole (510) are concentrically arranged, and the hydraulic cylinder three (607) can drive the driving member (612) to be inserted into the gear five (617) or the driving member (612) to contact the connecting groove (508) on the gear one (507); The inner ring assembly includes a fixed ring 2 (601), a rotating ring 2 (618) and a fixed mounting shell 2 (615), wherein the fixed ring 2 (601) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed arc-shaped sliding grooves 3 (602), and the rotating ring 2 (618) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed rectangular sliding grooves 2 (613), and a plurality of evenly distributed sliding support members 2 (603) are provided between the fixed ring 2 (601) and the rotating ring 2 (618), and the upper end surface of the sliding support member 2 (603) is connected to the arc-shaped sliding groove 3 (602). The lower end surface of the sliding support member 2 (603) is connected to the rectangular sliding groove 2 (613), a fixed rod (614) is fixedly installed on the fixed ring 2 (601), one end of the fixed rod (614) is connected to the connecting plate 2 (504), the rotating ring 2 (618) is connected to the connecting rod sleeve (604), the fixed installation shell 2 (615) is fixedly installed on the rotating ring 2 (618) and is located between the two rectangular sliding grooves 2 (613), and a visual inspection instrument 2 (616) is provided on the fixed installation shell 2 (615).

2. The rubber product detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component includes a motor 1 (404), the motor 1 (404) is fixedly mounted on one side of a connecting plate 1 (403), a screw rod 1 (405) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 1 (404), the screw rod 1 (405) is connected to the connecting plate 1 (403), the screw rod 1 (405) is provided with two sections of thread lines with opposite rotation directions and symmetrical distribution, a plurality of connecting blocks 1 (406) are symmetrically distributed on the screw rod 1 (405), the connecting block 1 (406) is threadedly matched with the screw rod 1 (405), and a hardness tester 1 (407) is detachably mounted on the connecting block 1 (406).

3. The rubber product detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment component also includes a movable mounting shell (408), the movable mounting shell (408) is rotatably mounted on the connecting plate 1 (403), a motor 3 (410) is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable mounting shell (408), a screw rod 2 (411) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 3 (410), the screw rod 2 (411) is connected to the movable mounting shell (408), the screw rod 2 (411) is provided with two sections of thread lines with opposite rotation directions and symmetrical distribution, a plurality of connecting blocks 2 (412) are symmetrically distributed on the screw rod 2 (411), the connecting block 2 (412) is threadedly matched with the screw rod 2 (411), and a hardness tester 2 (413) is detachably mounted on the connecting block 2 (412).

4. The rubber product detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating rod (523) is rotatably mounted on one side of the visual inspection instrument (524), a connecting piece (522) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (523), the rotating rod (523) and the connecting piece (522) are not concentric, a spraying port (521) is fixedly mounted on the connecting piece (522), the connecting piece (522) and the spraying port (521) are not concentric, a gear (516) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (523), the gear (516) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (523), and the gear (516) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (523). 6) is meshed with a gear 2 (515), the gear 2 (515) is connected to the output end of the motor 4 (520), the motor 4 (520) is fixedly mounted on the rotating circle 1 (502), the outer ring assembly further comprises a connecting tube (517), one end of the connecting tube (517) is connected to the rotating rod 1 (523), the other end of the connecting tube (517) is fixedly mounted with a material storage box (518), and the material storage box (518) is fixedly mounted with a small air pump (519).

Citation Information

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