Wristwatch type weather station and use method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of meteorological monitoring, and discloses a wristwatch type meteorological station and a using method thereof.The wristwatch type meteorological station comprises a watchcase, and a data collecting and processing module, a data storage module, a data display and control module and a data uploading communication module are arranged in the watchcase; a wind speed and wind direction measuring module, an air pressure measuring module and a temperature and humidity measuring module are arranged in the data collecting and processing module, meteorological data are measured through the wind speed and wind direction measuring module, the air pressure measuring module and the temperature and humidity measuring module, and the meteorological data are sent to the data collecting and processing module. The processed meteorological data is transmitted to the data storage module and then displayed in the data display control module. According to the intelligent meteorological monitoring device, wearing can be facilitated through the watchband, so that the sensor is carried on an arm, power is supplied in time through the charging hole when long-time monitoring work is needed, and the problem that monitoring limitation is generated due to the fact that a traditional meteorological monitoring device is large in number of instruments and large in weight is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of meteorological monitoring, and in particular to a wristwatch-type weather station and a method for using the same. Background Art

[0002] Meteorological monitoring can provide accurate weather information for people's daily travel, help arrange activities, choose appropriate clothing, etc. For agriculture, it can guide sowing, irrigation, harvesting and other links to improve production and quality. In the field of transportation, it is conducive to aviation, navigation, and land transportation to prepare for bad weather in advance and ensure safety. For the energy industry, energy can be reasonably allocated based on meteorological data. At the same time, it plays a key role in disaster warning, predicting typhoons, heavy rains, blizzards and other disastrous weather in advance, so as to evacuate people in time, reduce losses, and protect life and property safety.

[0003] Traditional meteorological monitoring equipment is difficult to move when monitoring a specific location due to the large number of instruments and the heavy weight of the equipment, thus causing the problem of monitoring limitations. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a wristwatch-type weather station and a method of using the same, which solves the problem that traditional meteorological monitoring equipment is difficult to move when monitoring a specific location due to the large number of instruments and the heavy weight of the equipment, thus resulting in monitoring limitations.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a wristwatch-type weather station and a method of using the same, comprising a watch case, wherein a data acquisition and processing module, a data storage module, a data display and control module and a data upload communication module are arranged inside the watch case, wherein a wind speed and direction measurement module, an air pressure measurement module and a temperature and humidity measurement module are arranged inside the data acquisition and processing module, meteorological data are measured by the wind speed and direction measurement module, the air pressure measurement module and the temperature and humidity measurement module, and the meteorological data are sent to the data acquisition and processing module, and the processed meteorological data are transmitted to the data storage module and then displayed in the data display and control module; the data upload communication module is used to upload the detected meteorological elements to a designated customer and a network, a dial is arranged on the upper surface of the watch case, an air hole is opened in the middle of the side wall of the watch case, a fastening screw is arranged on the upper part of the side wall of the watch case, a control button is arranged on the side wall of the watch case, a strap is arranged near the bottom of the side wall of the watch case, and a charging hole is arranged on the side wall of the watch case near the strap.

[0006] Preferably, the wind speed and direction measurement module is used to collect wind speed and wind direction data, the air pressure measurement module is used to measure air pressure data, the temperature and humidity measurement module is used to measure temperature and humidity data, the data acquisition and processing module is used to collect meteorological data and then output the data into a corresponding format, the data storage module is used to store the minute-level meteorological and hydrological observation data of this station, and the data display and control module is used to interact with users and display the minute-level meteorological and hydrological element values ​​detected by this station in real time.

[0007] Preferably, the data acquisition and processing module includes a data receiving submodule, a data processing submodule, a preprocessing submodule and a decoding submodule. The data receiving submodule is used to receive data from temperature and humidity, air pressure, wind direction and speed sensors, and connect to the data collector via RJ45 or serial port, and connect to the computer via the data collector to realize data reception. The data processing submodule is used to receive data from meteorological observation equipment, perform decoding, data format conversion, message parsing, preprocessing, format checking, decoding and decoding, quality control, and save it to the database after processing. The preprocessing submodule is used to screen, filter, classify, rename, format conversion and standardize the data obtained at different times, different sources, different regions and different observation equipment. The decoding submodule is used to call the decoding algorithm library for data materials in different formats, decode the element information according to the electric code rules, generate standard format data products and load them into the database.

[0008] Preferably, the data storage module includes a file library management submodule, a relational database management submodule, a data reading interface submodule and a warehousing task management submodule. The file library management submodule is used to implement the storage management of real-time and historical unstructured data. The relational database management submodule is used to implement the storage management of real-time library structured data, including data organization and storage, operation monitoring, and data cleaning and recovery. The data reading interface submodule is used to implement interface encapsulation for data access, including interface API and security authentication, and performs data transmission control considering the high concurrency and multi-threaded characteristics of interface reading and writing. The warehousing task management submodule is used to design a multi-process and multi-threaded data warehousing task model based on a distributed environment, perform warehousing operations on data, and provide a status information monitoring and collection interface required by the monitoring management system.

[0009] Preferably, the data display and control module is specifically a meteorological element display, and the meteorological element display includes a vector data model, a grid data model and a raster data model, and the vector data model includes a point description information data model, a line description information data model and a surface description information data model.

[0010] Preferably, a rechargeable battery is provided inside the watch case, and the rechargeable battery is electrically connected to the wind direction measurement module, the air pressure measurement module, the temperature and humidity measurement module, the dial and the charging port through wires.

[0011] Preferably, the data upload communication module adopts Beidou data transmission, and is connected to the mobile terminal via Bluetooth and USB interface to perform online synchronous collection and display of device data, functions and status.

[0012] A method for using a wristwatch-type weather station includes the following steps:

[0013] S1. Preparation before starting: Take the device out of the storage box and check the surface and pores of the device;

[0014] S2. Power on and calibrate: Press and hold the control button, release the button when the dial lights up, place the device horizontally and slowly rotate it 1-2 circles;

[0015] S3, data collection and transmission: collect meteorological data, including air temperature, air humidity, atmospheric pressure, instantaneous wind speed and direction, 1-minute average wind speed and direction, 2-minute average wind speed and direction, 10-minute average wind speed and direction, and 2-minute average wind speed and direction; data transmission includes Bluetooth transmission and wired transmission, the Bluetooth transmission: double-click the control button in the power-on state to turn on the Bluetooth function, and then connect the mobile phone APP to export data; the wired transmission: use the USB interface of the device to connect the mobile phone through a data cable to export data;

[0016] S4. View and operate data: Download and install a dedicated mobile phone APP, run the APP and enter the user name and password, view the meteorological data and the battery voltage and collection time of the device through the APP, and use the APP to draw curves and analyze the data;

[0017] S5. Device settings: Set the data sampling period of the device through the APP;

[0018] S6. Charging: When the device battery voltage is lower than 3.5V, use a standard USB charging cable to charge through the charging port;

[0019] S7 shutdown: After work is completed, press and hold the control button to shut down the device.

[0020] The present invention provides a wristwatch-type weather station and a method for using the same. The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the present invention, the strap can be conveniently worn so that the sensor can be carried on the arm. The charging port can be used to supply power in time when long-term monitoring is required. The USB port is compatible with most electronic devices. The device has only one control button, so the device is easy to operate, thereby improving the problem of traditional meteorological monitoring equipment, which is difficult to move when monitoring a specific location due to the large number of instruments and the heavy weight of the equipment, thus resulting in monitoring limitations.

[0022] 2. In the present invention, the aluminum alloy case can improve the strength of the device, reduce the weight, and have good durability. The outer shell and the dial are effectively fixed by fastening screws to achieve a waterproof and dustproof effect. The rechargeable battery arranged inside can meet the requirements of long-term operation. The intelligent battery management system can optimize the battery usage efficiency and extend the battery life, thereby improving the durability of the entire device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 A top view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 is a side view of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a system block diagram of the present invention.

[0029] Among them, 1. dial; 2. air holes; 3. control buttons; 4. strap; 5. case; 6. fastening screws; 7. charging port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Example:

[0032] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 6The embodiment of the present invention provides a wristwatch-type weather station, including a watch case 5, wherein a data acquisition and processing module, a data storage module, a data display and control module, and a data upload communication module are arranged inside the watch case 5, wherein a wind speed and direction measurement module, an air pressure measurement module, and a temperature and humidity measurement module are arranged inside the data acquisition and processing module, and meteorological data are measured by the wind speed and direction measurement module, the air pressure measurement module, and the temperature and humidity measurement module, and the meteorological data is sent to the data acquisition and processing module, and the processed meteorological data is transmitted to the data storage module, and then displayed in the data display and control module. The data upload communication module is used to upload the detected meteorological element data to a designated customer and a network, and a dial 1 is arranged on the upper surface of the watch case 5, an air hole 2 is opened in the middle of the side wall of the watch case 5, a fastening screw 6 is arranged on the upper part of the side wall of the watch case 5, a control button 3 is arranged on the side wall of the watch case 5, a strap 4 is arranged near the bottom of the side wall of the watch case 5, and a charging hole 7 is arranged on the side wall of the watch case 5 near the strap 4.

[0033] Specifically, the case 5 is made of aluminum alloy, and the corrosion resistance, high strength and light weight of aluminum alloy improve the durability of the equipment. The data acquisition and processing module, the data storage module, the data display and control module and the data upload communication module are arranged inside 5 to integrate the collected data, so that there is no need for large-scale monitoring equipment, thereby improving the portability of the equipment. The dial 1 enables the staff to intuitively view the monitoring data, and the case 5 and the dial 1 can be tightly connected together by tightening screws 6. At the same time, the sealing structure improves the waterproof and dustproof capabilities of the equipment, and the external environment can enter the sensor through the air hole 2. The internal system can be conveniently controlled by the control button 3, and the device can be worn on the arm of the staff through the strap 4, which further reflects the portability.

[0034] Please refer to the attached Figure 6 The wind speed and direction measurement module is used to collect wind speed and wind direction data, the air pressure measurement module is used to measure air pressure data, the temperature and humidity measurement module is used to measure temperature and humidity data, the data acquisition and processing module is used to collect meteorological data and then output the data into the corresponding format, the data storage module is used to store the minute-level meteorological and hydrological observation data of this station, and the data display and control module is used to interact with the user and display the minute-level meteorological and hydrological element values ​​detected by this station in real time.

[0035] Specifically, the wind speed and direction measurement module, the air pressure measurement module, and the temperature and humidity measurement module can improve data collection accuracy and realize professional division of labor measurement; the data acquisition and processing module can ensure effective data processing and correct format output; the data storage module can realize effective storage and management of data; the data display and control module can facilitate user interaction and obtain meteorological and hydrological element values ​​in real time, thereby providing comprehensive, accurate and convenient data support for meteorological monitoring and analysis.

[0036] Please see attached Figure 6 The data acquisition and processing module includes a data receiving submodule, a data processing submodule, a preprocessing submodule and a decoding submodule. The data receiving submodule is used to receive data from temperature and humidity, air pressure, wind direction and wind speed sensors, and connect the data collector through RJ45 or serial port, and connect the data collector to the computer to realize data reception. The data processing submodule is used to receive data from meteorological observation equipment, perform decoding, data format conversion, message analysis, preprocessing, format inspection, decoding, quality control, and save it to the database after processing. The preprocessing submodule is used to screen, filter, classify, rename, format conversion and standardize the data obtained from different times, different sources, different regions and different observation equipment. The decoding submodule is used to call the decoding algorithm library for data in different formats, decode the element information according to the code rules, generate standard format data products and load them into the database.

[0037] Specifically, through the data receiving submodule, data processing submodule, preprocessing submodule and decoding submodule, the whole process of meteorological data from reception, preliminary processing to deep processing can be realized, ensuring the accurate reception of data, improving data quality through multiple processing, standardizing data from different sources, realizing decoding of data in different formats, and finally saving high-quality standard format data products to the database, providing a reliable data foundation for meteorological analysis and application.

[0038] Please see attached Figure 6 The data storage module includes a file library management submodule, a relational database management submodule, a data reading interface submodule and a storage task management submodule. The file library management submodule is used to realize the storage management of real-time and historical unstructured data. The relational database management submodule is used to realize the storage management of real-time library structured data, including data organization and storage, operation monitoring, and data cleaning and recovery. The data reading interface submodule is used to realize the interface encapsulation of data access, including interface API and security authentication, and data transmission control is performed considering the high concurrency and multi-threaded characteristics of interface reading and writing. The storage task management submodule is used to design a multi-process and multi-threaded data storage task model based on a distributed environment, perform data storage operations, and provide the status information monitoring and collection interface required by the monitoring management system.

[0039] Specifically, the data storage module includes a file library management submodule, a relational database management submodule, a data reading interface submodule and a warehousing task management submodule, which can realize effective storage management of different types of data, covering real-time and historical data. Through reasonable division of labor, it ensures that the data is organized in an orderly manner, runs stably and can be cleaned and restored. At the same time, it realizes safe and efficient data access interface encapsulation and adapts to the warehousing operations of large amounts of data, and provides the necessary interface for monitoring and management, thereby ensuring the integrity, security and operability of the data.

[0040] Please see attached Figure 6 The data display and control module is specifically for meteorological element display. The meteorological element display includes a vector data model, a grid data model and a raster data model. The vector data model includes a point description information data model, a line description information data model and a surface description information data model.

[0041] Specifically, the data display and control module can present meteorological elements in a variety of ways, making the display of meteorological data more intuitive, accurate and diversified, helping users to better understand and analyze meteorological information and meet different application scenarios and user needs.

[0042] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 6 A rechargeable battery is arranged inside the watch case 5, and the rechargeable battery is electrically connected to the wind direction measuring module, the air pressure measuring module, the temperature and humidity measuring module, the dial 1 and the charging port 7 through wires.

[0043] Specifically, the rechargeable battery can provide power to the entire device, thereby maintaining the endurance of the device.

[0044] Please see attached Figure 6 ,The data upload communication module adopts Beidou data transmission, and ,is connected to the mobile terminal through Bluetooth and USB interface to collect and ,display the device data, functions and status online synchronously.

[0045] Specifically, Beidou data transmission ensures reliable data transmission in a variety of environments. At the same time, it is connected to the mobile terminal through Bluetooth and USB interfaces, allowing users to obtain device data, function and status information anytime and anywhere, realize online synchronous collection and display of data, and enhance the convenience of device use and data accessibility.

[0046] A method for using a wristwatch-type weather station comprises the following steps:

[0047] S1. Preparation before starting: Take the device out of the storage box and check the device surface and air holes 2;

[0048] S2. Power on and calibrate: Press and hold the control button 3. When the dial 1 lights up, release the button 3. Place the device horizontally and rotate it slowly for 1-2 circles.

[0049] S3, data collection and transmission: collect meteorological data, including air temperature, air humidity, atmospheric pressure, instantaneous wind speed and direction, 1-minute average wind speed and direction, 2-minute average wind speed and direction, 10-minute average wind speed and direction, and 2-minute average wind speed and direction; data transmission includes Bluetooth transmission and wired transmission, Bluetooth transmission: double-click the control button 3 in the power-on state to turn on the Bluetooth function, and then connect the mobile phone APP to export data; wired transmission: use the USB interface of the device to connect the mobile phone via a data cable to export data;

[0050] S4. View and operate data: Download and install a dedicated mobile phone APP, run the APP and enter the user name and password, view the meteorological data and the battery voltage and collection time of the device through the APP, and use the APP to draw curves and analyze the data;

[0051] S5. Device settings: Set the data sampling period of the device through the APP;

[0052] S6. Charging: When the device battery voltage is lower than 3.5V, use a standard USB charging cable to charge through the charging port;

[0053] S7 shutdown: After the work is completed, press and hold the control button 3 to shut down the device.

[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wristwatch-type weather station, comprising a watch case (5), characterized in that: The watch case (5) is provided with a data acquisition and processing module, a data storage module, a data display and control module, and a data upload communication module. The data acquisition and processing module is provided with a wind speed and direction measurement module, an air pressure measurement module, and a temperature and humidity measurement module. Meteorological data is measured by the wind speed and direction measurement module, the air pressure measurement module, and the temperature and humidity measurement module, and the meteorological data is sent to the data acquisition and processing module. The processed meteorological data is transmitted to the data storage module and then displayed in the data display and control module. The data upload communication module is used to upload the detected meteorological element data to a designated customer and a network. The upper surface of the watch case (5) is provided with a dial (1), a pore (2) is provided in the middle of the side wall of the watch case (5), a fastening screw (6) is provided on the upper part of the side wall of the watch case (5), a control button (3) is provided on the side wall of the watch case (5), a strap (4) is provided near the bottom of the side wall of the watch case (5), and a charging hole (7) is provided on the side wall of the watch case (5) near the strap (4).

2. A wristwatch-type weather station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind speed and direction measurement module is used to collect wind speed and wind direction data, the air pressure measurement module is used to measure air pressure data, the temperature and humidity measurement module is used to measure temperature and humidity data, the data acquisition and processing module is used to collect meteorological data and then output the data into a corresponding format, the data storage module is used to store the minute-level meteorological and hydrological observation data of this station, and the data display and control module is used to interact with users and display the minute-level meteorological and hydrological element values ​​detected by this station in real time.

3. A wristwatch-type weather station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data acquisition and processing module includes a data receiving submodule, a data processing submodule, a preprocessing submodule and a decoding submodule. The data receiving submodule is used to receive data from temperature and humidity, air pressure, wind direction and speed sensors, and connect to the data collector through RJ45 or serial port, and connect to the computer through the data collector to realize data reception. The data processing submodule is used to receive data from meteorological observation equipment, perform decoding, data format conversion, message parsing, preprocessing, format checking, decoding and decoding, quality control, and save it to the database after processing. The preprocessing submodule is used to screen, filter, classify, rename, format conversion and standardize the data obtained from different times, different sources, different regions and different observation equipment. The decoding submodule is used to call the decoding algorithm library for data materials in different formats, decode the element information according to the code rules, generate standard format data products and load them into the database.

4. A wristwatch-type weather station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data storage module includes a file library management submodule, a relational database management submodule, a data reading interface submodule and a warehousing task management submodule. The file library management submodule is used to implement the storage management of real-time and historical unstructured data. The relational database management submodule is used to implement the storage management of real-time library structured data, including data organization and storage, operation monitoring, and data cleaning and recovery. The data reading interface submodule is used to implement interface encapsulation for data access, including interface API and security authentication, and data transmission control is performed considering the high concurrency and multi-threaded characteristics of interface reading and writing. The warehousing task management submodule is used to design a multi-process, multi-threaded data warehousing task model based on a distributed environment, perform warehousing operations on data, and provide a status information monitoring and collection interface required by the monitoring management system.

5. The wristwatch type weather station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data display and control module is specifically a meteorological element display, and the meteorological element display includes a vector data model, a grid data model and a raster data model. The vector data model includes a point description information data model, a line description information data model and a surface description information data model.

6. A wristwatch-type weather station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rechargeable battery is arranged inside the watch case (5), and the rechargeable battery is electrically connected to the wind direction measurement module, the air pressure measurement module, the temperature and humidity measurement module, the watch dial (1) and the charging port (7) through electric wires.

7. The wristwatch type weather station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data upload communication module adopts Beidou data transmission and is connected to the mobile terminal through Bluetooth and USB interface to collect and display the device data, function and status online synchronously.

8. A method for using a wristwatch weather station according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Preparation before starting: Take the device out of the storage box and check the device surface and air holes (2); S2. Power on and calibrate: Press and hold the control button (3). When the dial (1) lights up, release the button (3). Place the device horizontally and slowly rotate it 1-2 times. S3, data collection and transmission: collecting meteorological data, the meteorological data including air temperature, air humidity, atmospheric pressure, instantaneous wind speed and direction, 1-minute average wind speed and direction, 2-minute average wind speed and direction, 10-minute average wind speed and direction, and 2-minute average wind speed and direction; data transmission including Bluetooth transmission and wired transmission, the Bluetooth transmission: double-clicking the control button (3) in the power-on state to turn on the Bluetooth function, and then connecting to the mobile phone APP to export data; the wired transmission: using the USB interface of the device to connect to the mobile phone via a data cable to export data; S4. View and operate data: Download and install a dedicated mobile phone APP, run the APP and enter the user name and password, view the meteorological data and the battery voltage and collection time of the device through the APP, and use the APP to draw curves and analyze the data; S5. Device settings: Set the data sampling period of the device through the APP; S6. Charging: When the device battery voltage is lower than 3.5V, use a standard USB charging cable to charge through the charging port; S7 shutdown: After work is completed, press and hold the control button (3) to shut down the device.

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