ECALL system pre-starting method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

By obtaining real-time vehicle location and road traffic information during the vehicle's driving, we predict whether there is a risk of traffic accidents in front of the vehicle. If a risk is detected, load the ECALL system software program and system data in advance and pre-start it, solving the problem of long response time of the existing ECALL system, and achieving faster help and more efficient accident rescue.

CN119718437APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28SAIC GM WULING AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411771461.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ECALL system is usually started after an accident, and the response time is affected and it is impossible to buy more valuable time for accident rescue.

Method used

By obtaining real-time vehicle location and road traffic information during the vehicle's driving, we can predict whether there is a risk of traffic accidents in front of the vehicle. If a risk is detected, load the ECALL system software program and system data in advance and pre-start it.

Benefits of technology

In an emergency, the pre-started ECALL system can quickly trigger the sending of distress signals, shorten the time when the accident occurs and the rescue agency receives the distress information, and improve the efficiency of accident rescue.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119718437A_ABST
    Figure CN119718437A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an ECALL system pre-starting method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the steps that historical traffic accident occurrence sites, historical traffic accident occurrence times, current traffic flow and current signal lamp change critical points within a preset distance in front of a vehicle are acquired; according to the historical traffic accident occurrence frequency, the current traffic flow and the current signal lamp change critical point, whether a traffic accident risk exists in a preset distance in front of the vehicle is judged; when it is detected that the distance between the vehicle and the historical traffic accident happening place is smaller than a preset distance threshold value, or a traffic accident risk exists within the preset distance in front of the vehicle, a software program and system data of a preset ECALL system are loaded into a memory, and the ECALL system is pre-started. According to the invention, the ECALL system can be pre-started when the traffic accident risk exists, and more precious time is won for accident rescue.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vehicle calling, and in particular to an ECALL system pre-starting method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the automobile industry, automobile safety issues are receiving more and more attention. As an emergency call system, the emergency call system (ECALL) can automatically send a distress signal to the rescue center when a vehicle has an accident. This system combines mobile phones and satellite positioning functions to quickly transmit key data such as the location of the accident, the information of the accident vehicle, and the timestamp, thereby greatly improving the rescue speed, buying precious time for accident rescue, and reducing casualties caused by traffic accidents. However, the current ECALL system is usually activated after the accident occurs, and the response time will be affected to a certain extent, and it is impossible to buy more precious time for accident rescue. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention provides an ECALL system pre-start method, device, electronic device and storage medium to solve the technical problem that the current ECALL system is usually started after an accident occurs, the response time is affected to a certain extent, and more valuable time cannot be gained for accident rescue.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides an ECALL system pre-start method, comprising:

[0005] During the driving process of the vehicle, obtain the real-time vehicle position of the vehicle;

[0006] According to the real-time vehicle position, historical traffic accident information and real-time traffic conditions of the road within a preset distance in front of the vehicle are obtained; wherein the historical traffic accident information includes: the location of historical traffic accidents and the number of historical traffic accidents; the real-time traffic conditions of the road include: the current traffic flow and the current critical point of traffic light change;

[0007] According to the real-time vehicle position of the vehicle and the locations of historical traffic accidents within a preset distance in front of the vehicle, the distance between the vehicle and the locations of historical traffic accidents within a preset distance in front of the vehicle is obtained, and according to the number of historical traffic accidents within the preset distance in front of the vehicle, the current traffic flow and the critical point of the current traffic light change, it is determined whether there is a traffic accident risk within the preset distance in front of the vehicle;

[0008] When it is detected that the distance between the vehicle and the location of a historical traffic accident is less than a preset distance threshold, or there is a risk of a traffic accident within a preset distance in front of the vehicle, the preset ECALL system software program and system data are loaded into the memory and the ECALL system is pre-started.

[0009] As a preferred solution, judging whether there is a risk of a traffic accident within a preset distance ahead of the vehicle based on the number of historical traffic accidents within a preset distance ahead of the vehicle, the current traffic flow, and the current critical point of traffic light change includes:

[0010] Obtain the historical average traffic flow within a preset distance ahead of the vehicle;

[0011] When the number of historical traffic accidents within a preset distance in front of the vehicle is greater than a preset accident number threshold, the current traffic flow within the preset distance in front of the vehicle is greater than a preset traffic flow threshold, the difference between the current traffic flow within the preset distance in front of the vehicle and the historical average traffic flow is greater than a preset flow difference threshold, or there is a current traffic light change critical point within the preset distance in front of the vehicle, it is determined that there is a traffic accident risk within the preset distance in front of the vehicle.

[0012] As a preferred solution, after loading the preset software program and system data of the ECALL system into the memory and pre-starting the ECALL system, the method further includes:

[0013] Get the vehicle model and number of passengers of the vehicle;

[0014] The real-time vehicle location, vehicle model, number of passengers, and possible accident types of the vehicle are stored in a preset vehicle accident information database.

[0015] As a preferred solution, it also includes:

[0016] Acquire historical driving data of the vehicle; wherein the historical driving data includes: the historical driving trajectory of the vehicle, the instantaneous speed of the vehicle at each moment during the historical driving process, and the average speed of the vehicle for each historical trip;

[0017] According to the historical driving trajectory of the vehicle, the vehicle's common route is analyzed and obtained. According to the instantaneous speed of the vehicle at each moment in the historical driving process, the maximum instantaneous speed of the vehicle in the historical driving process is obtained. According to the average speed of each historical trip of the vehicle, the total average speed of the vehicle in all historical trips is obtained.

[0018] Determine whether the vehicle currently has a traffic accident risk based on the vehicle's frequently traveled routes, the vehicle's maximum instantaneous speed during historical travel, and the vehicle's total average speed in all historical trips;

[0019] When it is detected that the current driving trajectory of the vehicle deviates from the vehicle's usual route, the current driving speed of the vehicle is greater than the maximum instantaneous speed of the vehicle in the historical driving process, or the difference between the current driving speed of the vehicle and the total average speed is greater than a preset speed difference threshold, it is determined that the vehicle currently has a traffic accident risk, the preset ECALL system software program and system data are loaded into the memory, and the ECALL system is pre-started.

[0020] Based on the above embodiment, another embodiment of the present invention provides a device, including: a real-time vehicle position acquisition module, a road traffic information acquisition module, a traffic accident risk prediction module and an ECALL system pre-starting module;

[0021] The real-time vehicle position acquisition module is used to acquire the real-time vehicle position of the vehicle during the vehicle's driving process;

[0022] The road traffic information acquisition module is used to acquire historical traffic accident information and real-time traffic conditions of the road within a preset distance in front of the vehicle according to the real-time vehicle position; wherein the historical traffic accident information includes: the location of historical traffic accidents and the number of historical traffic accidents; the real-time traffic conditions include: the current traffic flow and the critical point of the current traffic light change;

[0023] The traffic accident risk prediction module is used to obtain the distance between the vehicle and the historical traffic accident location within the preset distance in front of the vehicle based on the real-time vehicle position and the historical traffic accident location within the preset distance in front of the vehicle, and to determine whether there is a traffic accident risk within the preset distance in front of the vehicle based on the number of historical traffic accidents within the preset distance in front of the vehicle, the current traffic flow, and the current traffic light change critical point;

[0024] The ECALL system pre-start module is used to load the preset ECALL system software program and system data into the memory to pre-start the ECALL system when it is detected that the distance between the vehicle and the location of the historical traffic accident is less than a preset distance threshold, or there is a traffic accident risk within a preset distance in front of the vehicle.

[0025] As a preferred solution, judging whether there is a risk of a traffic accident within a preset distance ahead of the vehicle based on the number of historical traffic accidents within a preset distance ahead of the vehicle, the current traffic flow, and the current critical point of traffic light change includes:

[0026] Obtain the historical average traffic flow within a preset distance ahead of the vehicle;

[0027] When the number of historical traffic accidents within a preset distance in front of the vehicle is greater than a preset accident number threshold, the current traffic flow within the preset distance in front of the vehicle is greater than a preset traffic flow threshold, the difference between the current traffic flow within the preset distance in front of the vehicle and the historical average traffic flow is greater than a preset flow difference threshold, or there is a current traffic light change critical point within the preset distance in front of the vehicle, it is determined that there is a traffic accident risk within the preset distance in front of the vehicle.

[0028] As a preferred solution, after loading the preset software program and system data of the ECALL system into the memory and pre-starting the ECALL system, the method further includes:

[0029] Get the vehicle model and number of passengers of the vehicle;

[0030] The real-time vehicle location, vehicle model, number of passengers, and possible accident types of the vehicle are stored in a preset vehicle accident information database.

[0031] As a preferred solution, the ECALL system pre-start module is also used for:

[0032] Acquire historical driving data of the vehicle; wherein the historical driving data includes: the historical driving trajectory of the vehicle, the instantaneous speed of the vehicle at each moment during the historical driving process, and the average speed of the vehicle for each historical trip;

[0033] According to the historical driving trajectory of the vehicle, the vehicle's common route is analyzed and obtained. According to the instantaneous speed of the vehicle at each moment in the historical driving process, the maximum instantaneous speed of the vehicle in the historical driving process is obtained. According to the average speed of each historical trip of the vehicle, the total average speed of the vehicle in all historical trips is obtained.

[0034] Determine whether the vehicle currently has a traffic accident risk based on the vehicle's frequently traveled routes, the vehicle's maximum instantaneous speed during historical travel, and the vehicle's total average speed in all historical trips;

[0035] When it is detected that the current driving trajectory of the vehicle deviates from the vehicle's usual route, the current driving speed of the vehicle is greater than the maximum instantaneous speed of the vehicle in the historical driving process, or the difference between the current driving speed of the vehicle and the total average speed is greater than a preset speed difference threshold, it is determined that the vehicle currently has a traffic accident risk, the preset ECALL system software program and system data are loaded into the memory, and the ECALL system is pre-started.

[0036] Based on the above embodiments, another embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, which includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, and when the processor executes the computer program, the ECALL system pre-start method described in the above invention embodiment is implemented.

[0037] Based on the above embodiment, another embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium, which includes a stored computer program, wherein when the computer program is running, the device where the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the ECALL system pre-start method described in the above invention embodiment.

[0038] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

[0039] The invention provides an ECALL system pre-starting method. During the driving process of a vehicle, the real-time vehicle position of the vehicle is obtained; according to the real-time vehicle position, historical traffic accident information of the road within a preset distance in front of the vehicle and the real-time traffic condition of the road are obtained; wherein the historical traffic accident information of the road includes: the location of the historical traffic accident and the number of times the historical traffic accident occurred; the real-time traffic condition of the road includes: the current traffic flow and the critical point of the current signal light change; according to the real-time vehicle position of the vehicle and the location of the historical traffic accident within the preset distance in front of the vehicle, the distance between the vehicle and the location of the historical traffic accident within the preset distance in front of the vehicle is obtained; according to the number of times the historical traffic accident occurred within the preset distance in front of the vehicle, the current traffic flow and the critical point of the current signal light change, whether there is a traffic accident risk within the preset distance in front of the vehicle; when it is detected that the distance between the vehicle and the location of the historical traffic accident is less than a preset distance threshold, or there is a traffic accident risk within the preset distance in front of the vehicle, the preset ECALL system software program and system data are loaded into the memory, and the ECALL system is pre-started.

[0040] Through the present invention, when it is detected that the distance between the vehicle and the location where a historical traffic accident occurred is less than a preset distance threshold, or there is a risk of a traffic accident within a preset distance in front of the vehicle, the software program and system data of the preset ECALL system can be loaded into the memory, and the ECALL system can be pre-started. In the event of an emergency, the pre-started ECALL system can immediately trigger the sending of a distress signal, greatly shortening the time from the occurrence of the accident to the rescue agency receiving the distress information, thereby gaining more precious time for accident rescue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of a method for pre-starting an ECALL system provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the pre-startup logic judgment of the ECALL system;

[0043] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of an ECALL system pre-start device provided by one embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of this application clearer, the technical solutions in this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0045] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0046] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish different objects, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number, specific order or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0047] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0048] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there may be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0049] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "multiple" refers to more than two (including two). Similarly, "multiple groups" refers to more than two groups (including two groups), and "multiple pieces" refers to more than two pieces (including two pieces).

[0050] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, technical terms such as "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0051] Embodiment 1

[0052] Please refer to Figure 1 , is a flow chart of an ECALL system pre-start method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, comprising the following specific steps:

[0053] S1. Acquire the real-time vehicle position of the vehicle during driving;

[0054] For details, please refer to Figure 2 , is a schematic diagram of the pre-startup logic judgment of the ECALL system, and its specific steps are as follows:

[0055] 1. When the vehicle is driving, the vehicle position is monitored in real time through GPS or cellular network positioning to obtain the real-time vehicle position of the vehicle.

[0056] S2. According to the real-time vehicle position, obtain historical traffic accident information and real-time traffic conditions of the road within a preset distance in front of the vehicle; wherein the historical traffic accident information includes: the location of historical traffic accidents and the number of historical traffic accidents; the real-time traffic conditions include: the current traffic flow and the critical point of the current traffic light change;

[0057] 2. The vehicle map is pre-connected with the data system of the traffic management department or emergency rescue agency to collect and store the historical traffic accident information of the road in the TBOX storage module. The traffic management department can open specific application program interfaces, and the vehicle map service provider can apply to use these interfaces to achieve data interaction through interface connection. The historical traffic accident information of the road includes the location of historical traffic accidents, the number of historical traffic accidents, etc. Then, according to the real-time vehicle position, the historical traffic accident information of the road within a preset distance in front of the vehicle is obtained.

[0058] Then, the real-time traffic conditions of the road within the preset distance in front of the vehicle are obtained: the current traffic flow and the critical point of the current traffic light change. Among them, the traffic department data sharing: the traffic management department has set up a large number of monitoring cameras, speed measuring equipment, etc. on the road. These devices can monitor the current traffic flow and the critical point of the current traffic light change in real time. Map software companies cooperate with the traffic department to obtain these official traffic data and integrate them into the map to provide users with more accurate real-time road traffic conditions.

[0059] S3. According to the real-time vehicle position of the vehicle and the location of historical traffic accidents within a preset distance in front of the vehicle, the distance between the vehicle and the location of historical traffic accidents within the preset distance in front of the vehicle is obtained, and according to the number of historical traffic accidents within the preset distance in front of the vehicle, the current traffic flow and the critical point of the current traffic light change, whether there is a traffic accident risk within the preset distance in front of the vehicle;

[0060] Preferably, the method of judging whether there is a traffic accident risk within a preset distance in front of the vehicle based on the number of historical traffic accidents within a preset distance in front of the vehicle, the current traffic flow and the current traffic light change critical point includes: obtaining the historical average traffic flow within the preset distance in front of the vehicle; judging that there is a traffic accident risk within the preset distance in front of the vehicle when the number of historical traffic accidents within the preset distance in front of the vehicle is greater than a preset accident number threshold, the current traffic flow within the preset distance in front of the vehicle is greater than a preset traffic flow threshold, the difference between the current traffic flow within the preset distance in front of the vehicle and the historical average traffic flow is greater than a preset flow difference threshold, or there is a current traffic light change critical point within the preset distance in front of the vehicle.

[0061] 3. If the vehicle is about to reach the location of a historical traffic accident, or the system predicts that there may be a risk of a traffic accident in the area where the vehicle is approaching, the pre-start function of the ECALL system will be automatically triggered.

[0062] According to the obtained historical traffic accident locations, historical traffic accident frequency, current traffic flow and current traffic light change critical point, if multiple accidents occur (i.e., the historical traffic accident frequency within a preset distance in front of the vehicle is greater than the preset accident frequency threshold), it is judged that there is a risk of traffic accidents; areas with large traffic flow (i.e., the current traffic flow within a preset distance in front of the vehicle is greater than the preset traffic flow threshold) are judged to have a traffic accident risk; fluctuating traffic flow (i.e., the difference between the current traffic flow within a preset distance in front of the vehicle and the historical average traffic flow is greater than the preset traffic flow difference threshold) is judged to have an accident or road construction and a traffic accident risk; the traffic light change critical point (i.e., the current traffic light change critical point exists within the preset distance in front of the vehicle) is judged to have a traffic accident risk (risks: rear-end collision, running a red light, car accident, rollover, scratch).

[0063] S4. When it is detected that the distance between the vehicle and the location of a historical traffic accident is less than a preset distance threshold, or there is a risk of a traffic accident within a preset distance in front of the vehicle, the preset software program and system data of the ECALL system are loaded into the memory, and the ECALL system is pre-started.

[0064] Preferably, after loading the preset ECALL system software program and system data into the memory and pre-starting the ECALL system, it also includes: obtaining the vehicle model and number of passengers of the vehicle; storing the real-time vehicle position, vehicle model, number of passengers and possible accident types of the vehicle in a preset vehicle accident information database.

[0065] 4. If the vehicle is about to reach the site of a historical accident, or the system predicts that there may be risks in the area where the vehicle is approaching, the pre-start function of the ECALL system is automatically triggered. TBOX pre-starts by loading the relevant software programs of the ECALL system and the necessary data into the memory in advance to reduce the startup time.

[0066] After the ECALL system is pre-started, it can also collect and transmit more information about the accident, such as vehicle model, number of passengers, accident type, etc. The real-time vehicle location, vehicle model, number of passengers and possible accident type of the vehicle are stored in the preset vehicle accident information database. This information helps rescue agencies to prepare in advance and dispatch appropriate rescue personnel and equipment.

[0067] Preferably, the method further comprises: obtaining historical driving data of the vehicle; wherein the historical driving data comprises: the historical driving trajectory of the vehicle, the instantaneous speed at each moment in the historical driving process of the vehicle, and the average speed of each historical trip of the vehicle; analyzing and obtaining the vehicle's common route according to the vehicle's historical driving trajectory, obtaining the maximum instantaneous speed of the vehicle in the historical driving process according to the instantaneous speed at each moment in the historical driving process of the vehicle, and obtaining the total average speed of the vehicle in all historical trips according to the average speed of each historical trip of the vehicle; judging whether the vehicle currently has a risk of a traffic accident according to the common route of the vehicle, the maximum instantaneous speed of the vehicle in the historical driving process, and the total average speed of the vehicle in all historical trips; judging whether the vehicle currently has a risk of a traffic accident when it is detected that the current driving trajectory of the vehicle deviates from the common route of the vehicle, the current driving speed of the vehicle is greater than the maximum instantaneous speed of the vehicle in the historical driving process, or the difference between the current driving speed of the vehicle and the total average speed is greater than a preset speed difference threshold, judging that the vehicle currently has a risk of a traffic accident, loading the preset software program and system data of the ECALL system into the memory, and pre-starting the ECALL system.

[0068] In the above-mentioned traffic accident prediction process, the historical driving data of the vehicle can also be obtained to analyze the driving habits of the owner and statistical laws: according to the historical driving trajectory of the vehicle, the vehicle's common route is analyzed, the maximum instantaneous speed of the vehicle in the historical driving process is obtained according to the instantaneous speed of the vehicle at each moment in the historical driving process, and the total average speed of the vehicle in all historical trips is obtained according to the average speed of each historical trip of the vehicle. Then, according to the common route of the vehicle, the maximum instantaneous speed of the vehicle in the historical driving process and the total average speed of the vehicle in all historical trips, it is judged whether the vehicle currently has a traffic accident risk; when it is detected that the current driving trajectory of the vehicle deviates from the common route of the vehicle, the current driving speed of the vehicle is greater than the maximum instantaneous speed of the vehicle in the historical driving process, or the difference between the current driving speed of the vehicle and the total average speed is greater than the preset speed difference threshold, it is judged that the vehicle currently has a traffic accident risk, the preset ECALL system software program and system data are loaded into the memory, and the ECALL system is pre-started.

[0069] It can be seen that the present invention provides an ECALL system pre-start method, and the following beneficial effects can be achieved through the present invention:

[0070] 1. Quick rescue: In the event of an emergency, the pre-activated ECALL system can immediately trigger the sending of a distress signal, greatly shortening the time from the occurrence of the accident to the rescue agency receiving the distress message;

[0071] 2. Reduce manual operation time: In an emergency, the driver may be unable to manually start the ECALL system in time due to injury or panic. The pre-start system does not require manual operation by the driver and automatically enters the working state, ensuring that the distress signal can be sent out in time;

[0072] 3. Accurate positioning: The pre-activated ECALL system can start acquiring vehicle location information earlier and continuously update it, which enables rescue agencies to more accurately determine the location of the accident and reduce the time spent searching for the accident scene;

[0073] 4. Provide more information: In the pre-startup phase, the system can collect and transmit more information about the accident, such as vehicle model, number of passengers, accident type, etc. This information helps rescue agencies prepare in advance and dispatch appropriate rescue personnel and equipment.

[0074] Embodiment 2

[0075] Please refer to Figure 3 , is a structural diagram of an ECALL system pre-starting device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the device comprises: a real-time vehicle position acquisition module, a road traffic information acquisition module, a traffic accident risk prediction module and an ECALL system pre-starting module;

[0076] The real-time vehicle position acquisition module is used to acquire the real-time vehicle position of the vehicle during the vehicle's driving process;

[0077] The road traffic information acquisition module is used to acquire historical traffic accident information and real-time traffic conditions of the road within a preset distance in front of the vehicle according to the real-time vehicle position; wherein the historical traffic accident information includes: the location of historical traffic accidents and the number of historical traffic accidents; the real-time traffic conditions include: the current traffic flow and the critical point of the current traffic light change;

[0078] The traffic accident risk prediction module is used to obtain the distance between the vehicle and the historical traffic accident location within the preset distance in front of the vehicle based on the real-time vehicle position and the historical traffic accident location within the preset distance in front of the vehicle, and to determine whether there is a traffic accident risk within the preset distance in front of the vehicle based on the number of historical traffic accidents within the preset distance in front of the vehicle, the current traffic flow, and the current traffic light change critical point;

[0079] The ECALL system pre-start module is used to load the preset ECALL system software program and system data into the memory to pre-start the ECALL system when it is detected that the distance between the vehicle and the location of the historical traffic accident is less than a preset distance threshold, or there is a traffic accident risk within a preset distance in front of the vehicle.

[0080] Preferably, the method of judging whether there is a traffic accident risk within a preset distance in front of the vehicle based on the number of historical traffic accidents within a preset distance in front of the vehicle, the current traffic flow and the current traffic light change critical point includes: obtaining the historical average traffic flow within the preset distance in front of the vehicle; judging that there is a traffic accident risk within the preset distance in front of the vehicle when the number of historical traffic accidents within the preset distance in front of the vehicle is greater than a preset accident number threshold, the current traffic flow within the preset distance in front of the vehicle is greater than a preset traffic flow threshold, the difference between the current traffic flow within the preset distance in front of the vehicle and the historical average traffic flow is greater than a preset flow difference threshold, or there is a current traffic light change critical point within the preset distance in front of the vehicle.

[0081] Preferably, after loading the preset ECALL system software program and system data into the memory and pre-starting the ECALL system, it also includes: obtaining the vehicle model and number of passengers of the vehicle; storing the real-time vehicle position, vehicle model, number of passengers and possible accident types of the vehicle in a preset vehicle accident information database.

[0082] Preferably, the ECALL system pre-start module is further used to: obtain historical driving data of the vehicle; wherein the historical driving data includes: the historical driving trajectory of the vehicle, the instantaneous speed at each moment in the historical driving process of the vehicle, and the average speed of each historical trip of the vehicle; according to the historical driving trajectory of the vehicle, analyze and obtain the vehicle's common route of the vehicle, according to the instantaneous speed at each moment in the historical driving process of the vehicle, obtain the maximum instantaneous speed of the vehicle in the historical driving process, and according to the average speed of each historical trip of the vehicle, obtain the total average speed of the vehicle in all historical trips; according to the common route of the vehicle, the maximum instantaneous speed of the vehicle in the historical driving process, and the total average speed of the vehicle in all historical trips, determine whether the vehicle currently has a traffic accident risk; when it is detected that the current driving trajectory of the vehicle deviates from the common route of the vehicle, the current driving speed of the vehicle is greater than the maximum instantaneous speed of the vehicle in the historical driving process, or the difference between the current driving speed of the vehicle and the total average speed is greater than a preset speed difference threshold, it is determined that the vehicle currently has a traffic accident risk, the preset ECALL system software program and system data are loaded into the memory, and the ECALL system is pre-started.

[0083] It should be noted that the device embodiments described above are merely schematic, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. In addition, in the accompanying drawings of the device embodiments provided by the present invention, the connection relationship between the modules indicates that there is a communication connection between them, which may be specifically implemented as one or more communication buses or signal lines. A person of ordinary skill in the art may understand and implement it without paying any creative effort.

[0084] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the sake of convenience and brevity, the specific working process of the device described above can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

[0085] Embodiment 3

[0086] Accordingly, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, comprising a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, wherein the processor implements the ECALL system pre-start method described in the above-mentioned embodiment of the invention when executing the computer program.

[0087] The electronic device may be a computing device such as a desktop computer, a notebook, a palm computer, a cloud server, etc. The device may include, but is not limited to, a processor and a memory.

[0088] The processor may be a central processing unit (CPU), other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. The processor is the control center of the device, and various interfaces and lines are used to connect various parts of the entire device.

[0089] Embodiment 4

[0090] Accordingly, an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium, wherein the storage medium includes a stored computer program, wherein when the computer program is running, the device where the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the ECALL system pre-start method described in the above embodiment of the invention.

[0091] The memory can be used to store the computer program, and the processor realizes various functions of the device by running or executing the computer program stored in the memory and calling the data stored in the memory. The memory can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, at least one application required for a function, etc.; the data storage area can store data created according to the use of the mobile phone, etc. In addition, the memory can include a high-speed random access memory, and can also include a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk, a memory, a plug-in hard disk, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), a secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, a flash card (FlashCard), at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.

[0092] The storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of each method embodiment described above can be implemented. Among them, the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code can be in source code form, object code form, executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, USB flash drive, mobile hard disk, disk, optical disk, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electric carrier signal, telecommunication signal and software distribution medium, etc. It should be noted that the content contained in the computer-readable medium can be appropriately increased or decreased according to the requirements of legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction. For example, in some jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, computer-readable media do not include electric carrier signals and telecommunication signals.

[0093] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ECALL system pre-start method, characterized in that: include: During the driving process of the vehicle, obtain the real-time vehicle position of the vehicle; According to the real-time vehicle position, historical traffic accident information and real-time traffic conditions of the road within a preset distance in front of the vehicle are obtained; wherein the historical traffic accident information includes: the location of historical traffic accidents and the number of historical traffic accidents; the real-time traffic conditions of the road include: the current traffic flow and the current critical point of traffic light change; According to the real-time vehicle position of the vehicle and the locations of historical traffic accidents within a preset distance in front of the vehicle, the distance between the vehicle and the locations of historical traffic accidents within a preset distance in front of the vehicle is obtained, and according to the number of historical traffic accidents within the preset distance in front of the vehicle, the current traffic flow and the critical point of the current traffic light change, it is determined whether there is a traffic accident risk within the preset distance in front of the vehicle; When it is detected that the distance between the vehicle and the location of a historical traffic accident is less than a preset distance threshold, or there is a risk of a traffic accident within a preset distance in front of the vehicle, the preset ECALL system software program and system data are loaded into the memory and the ECALL system is pre-started.

2. The ECALL system pre-start method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The determining whether there is a risk of a traffic accident within a preset distance ahead of the vehicle based on the number of historical traffic accidents within a preset distance ahead of the vehicle, the current traffic flow, and the current critical point of a traffic light change includes: Obtain the historical average traffic flow within a preset distance ahead of the vehicle; When the number of historical traffic accidents within a preset distance in front of the vehicle is greater than a preset accident number threshold, the current traffic flow within the preset distance in front of the vehicle is greater than a preset traffic flow threshold, the difference between the current traffic flow within the preset distance in front of the vehicle and the historical average traffic flow is greater than a preset flow difference threshold, or there is a current traffic light change critical point within the preset distance in front of the vehicle, it is determined that there is a traffic accident risk within the preset distance in front of the vehicle.

3. The ECALL system pre-start method as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: After loading the preset ECALL system software program and system data into the memory and pre-starting the ECALL system, it also includes: Get the vehicle model and number of passengers of the vehicle; The real-time vehicle location, vehicle model, number of passengers, and possible accident types of the vehicle are stored in a preset vehicle accident information database.

4. The ECALL system pre-start method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Acquire historical driving data of the vehicle; wherein the historical driving data includes: the historical driving trajectory of the vehicle, the instantaneous speed of the vehicle at each moment during the historical driving process, and the average speed of the vehicle for each historical trip; According to the historical driving trajectory of the vehicle, the vehicle's common route is analyzed and obtained. According to the instantaneous speed of the vehicle at each moment in the historical driving process, the maximum instantaneous speed of the vehicle in the historical driving process is obtained. According to the average speed of each historical trip of the vehicle, the total average speed of the vehicle in all historical trips is obtained. Determine whether the vehicle currently has a traffic accident risk based on the vehicle's frequently traveled routes, the vehicle's maximum instantaneous speed during historical travel, and the vehicle's total average speed in all historical trips; When it is detected that the current driving trajectory of the vehicle deviates from the vehicle's usual route, the current driving speed of the vehicle is greater than the maximum instantaneous speed of the vehicle in the historical driving process, or the difference between the current driving speed of the vehicle and the total average speed is greater than a preset speed difference threshold, it is determined that the vehicle currently has a traffic accident risk, the preset ECALL system software program and system data are loaded into the memory, and the ECALL system is pre-started.

5. An ECALL system pre-start device, characterized in that: include: Real-time vehicle location acquisition module, road traffic information acquisition module, traffic accident risk prediction module and ECALL system pre-start module; The real-time vehicle position acquisition module is used to acquire the real-time vehicle position of the vehicle during the vehicle's driving process; The road traffic information acquisition module is used to acquire historical traffic accident information and real-time traffic conditions of the road within a preset distance in front of the vehicle according to the real-time vehicle position; wherein the historical traffic accident information includes: the location of historical traffic accidents and the number of historical traffic accidents; the real-time traffic conditions include: the current traffic flow and the critical point of the current traffic light change; The traffic accident risk prediction module is used to obtain the distance between the vehicle and the historical traffic accident location within the preset distance in front of the vehicle based on the real-time vehicle position and the historical traffic accident location within the preset distance in front of the vehicle, and to determine whether there is a traffic accident risk within the preset distance in front of the vehicle based on the number of historical traffic accidents within the preset distance in front of the vehicle, the current traffic flow, and the current traffic light change critical point; The ECALL system pre-start module is used to load the preset ECALL system software program and system data into the memory to pre-start the ECALL system when it is detected that the distance between the vehicle and the location of the historical traffic accident is less than a preset distance threshold, or there is a traffic accident risk within a preset distance in front of the vehicle.

6. The ECALL system pre-start device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The determining whether there is a risk of a traffic accident within a preset distance ahead of the vehicle based on the number of historical traffic accidents within a preset distance ahead of the vehicle, the current traffic flow, and the current critical point of a traffic light change includes: Obtain the historical average traffic flow within a preset distance ahead of the vehicle; When the number of historical traffic accidents within a preset distance in front of the vehicle is greater than a preset accident number threshold, the current traffic flow within the preset distance in front of the vehicle is greater than a preset traffic flow threshold, the difference between the current traffic flow within the preset distance in front of the vehicle and the historical average traffic flow is greater than a preset flow difference threshold, or there is a current traffic light change critical point within the preset distance in front of the vehicle, it is determined that there is a traffic accident risk within the preset distance in front of the vehicle.

7. The ECALL system pre-start device according to claim 6, characterized in that: After loading the preset ECALL system software program and system data into the memory and pre-starting the ECALL system, it also includes: Get the vehicle model and number of passengers of the vehicle; The real-time vehicle location, vehicle model, number of passengers, and possible accident types of the vehicle are stored in a preset vehicle accident information database.

8. The ECALL system pre-start device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ECALL system pre-start module is also used for: Acquire historical driving data of the vehicle; wherein the historical driving data includes: the historical driving trajectory of the vehicle, the instantaneous speed of the vehicle at each moment during the historical driving process, and the average speed of the vehicle for each historical trip; According to the historical driving trajectory of the vehicle, the vehicle's common route is analyzed and obtained. According to the instantaneous speed of the vehicle at each moment in the historical driving process, the maximum instantaneous speed of the vehicle in the historical driving process is obtained. According to the average speed of each historical trip of the vehicle, the total average speed of the vehicle in all historical trips is obtained. Determine whether the vehicle currently has a traffic accident risk based on the vehicle's frequently traveled routes, the vehicle's maximum instantaneous speed during historical travel, and the vehicle's total average speed in all historical trips; When it is detected that the current driving trajectory of the vehicle deviates from the vehicle's usual route, the current driving speed of the vehicle is greater than the maximum instantaneous speed of the vehicle in the historical driving process, or the difference between the current driving speed of the vehicle and the total average speed is greater than a preset speed difference threshold, it is determined that the vehicle currently has a traffic accident risk, the preset ECALL system software program and system data are loaded into the memory, and the ECALL system is pre-started.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that: The method comprises a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, wherein the processor implements the ECALL system pre-start method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4 when executing the computer program.

10. A storage medium, characterized in that: The storage medium includes a stored computer program, wherein when the computer program is running, the device where the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the ECALL system pre-start method according to any one of claims 1 to 4.