Screening method and system for pesticides applicable to green agricultural products
By designing pesticide signature selection methods and systems for green agricultural products, the problem of lack of scientific screening methods in the existing technology has been solved, and pesticides that meet green food standards have been quickly and accurately screened out, ensuring that the pesticide residues are lower than the standard, and supporting the compliant production of green agricultural products.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411685883.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The prior art lacks scientific and systematic methods and standards for screening and using pesticides suitable for green agricultural products, resulting in pesticide residue problems affecting the quality of green agricultural products.
A method and system for screening pesticides for green agricultural products was designed. Pesticides that meet green food standards were screened through the steps of standardizing the name of agricultural products, selecting applicable pesticides for primary selection, comparing pesticides for pesticides, querying residual limit values and determining applicable pesticides.
The system can quickly and accurately screen out pesticides suitable for green agricultural products, ensure that the amount of pesticide residues is below the standard, and help agricultural technology promotion departments and growers use pesticides in compliance.
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Figure CN119719430A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of pesticide query, and specifically relates to a method and system for screening pesticides applicable to green agricultural products, aiming to ensure the compliance of pesticide use in the production process of green agricultural products, while meeting the strict requirements of green agricultural products on pesticide residues. Background Art
[0002] As consumers become more aware of food safety and environmental protection, the market demand for green agricultural products is growing. Green food refers to safe, high-quality edible agricultural products and related products that are produced in a good ecological environment, produced in accordance with green food standards, subject to full quality control, and have obtained the right to use the green food logo. The current use of pesticides in the agricultural technology promotion system is based on national mandatory standards, and a green food production technology promotion system has not yet been established. Green food managers and producers lack the technology for pesticides suitable for green food production. In the existing technology, pesticide screening and use often rely on experience judgment, and lack scientific and systematic screening methods and standards. The types of pesticides used for green food crops have a great impact on the pesticide residues in agricultural products, and the problem of pesticide residues has always been a key factor affecting the quality of green agricultural products. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a method and system for accurately screening pesticides that meet the residue limit requirements of green agricultural products and determine a reasonable safety interval. Specifically, which pesticide is suitable for each green agricultural product to ensure that the pesticide residue is lower than the standard is a problem that is difficult for ordinary agricultural technology extension personnel and ordinary growers to know.
[0003] Based on this situation, a method and system for screening pesticides applicable to green agricultural products were designed to facilitate agricultural technology promotion departments and growers to quickly learn about the applicable pesticides for green agricultural products. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the above technical problems, the present invention provides a method and system for screening pesticides applicable to green agricultural products.
[0005] The present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] Green agricultural products are suitable for pesticide screening methods, including the following:
[0007] S1. Standardize the names of agricultural products
[0008] Match the name of the green agricultural product applicable to the pesticide to be queried with the applicable standard catalog of green food products, and search for the name of the crop corresponding to the green agricultural product in the applicable standard catalog of green food products;
[0009] S2. Preliminary selection of applicable pesticides
[0010] According to the matched crop name, the registered pesticides applicable to the crop are preliminarily queried from the national pesticide registration database. The pesticides have clear registration numbers and related information;
[0011] S3. Comparison of active ingredients of pesticides
[0012] Compare all active ingredients of registered pesticides found with the Guidelines for the Use of Green Food Pesticides NY / T393, check whether the active ingredients of each pesticide are within the permitted use range specified in the guidelines, and eliminate pesticides that do not meet the requirements of the guidelines;
[0013] S4. Query residue limit value
[0014] For pesticides that meet the requirements of the guidelines, further query their residue limit values in the national mandatory standard library and the green food industry recommended standard library, take the minimum value of the two, eliminate pesticides with any active ingredient residue limit not exceeding 0.1 mg / kg, and screen out pesticides with active ingredient residue limit values exceeding 0.1 mg / kg;
[0015] S5. Determine the applicable pesticide
[0016] When the residue limit values of all active ingredients of the selected registered pesticide exceed 0.1 mg / kg, it can be determined that the pesticide is suitable for the production of the green agricultural product.
[0017] Green agricultural products are suitable for pesticide screening systems, including:
[0018] An input module is used for the user to input the name of the agricultural product for which the user wants to query the applicable pesticide into the system;
[0019] Agricultural product name matching module, used to find the canonical product name corresponding to the input name;
[0020] The pesticide preliminary selection module is used to preliminarily query the pesticides suitable for the crop;
[0021] The active ingredient comparison module has built-in criteria, which is used to compare the active ingredients of the pesticides initially queried with the criteria, check whether each active ingredient is within the permitted use range specified in the criteria, and eliminate pesticides that do not meet the criteria requirements;
[0022] The residue limit comparison module further queries the residue limit values of pesticides that meet the requirements of the guidelines and screens out pesticides whose residue limit values of active ingredients exceed 0.1 mg / kg;
[0023] The output module is used to output the name of the applicable pesticide finally determined.
[0024] Preferably, the agricultural product name matching module has a built-in green food product applicable standard catalogue, and matches standardized product names from the green food product applicable standard catalogue.
[0025] Preferably, the pesticide preliminary selection module has a built-in national pesticide registration database, and preliminary selects applicable registered pesticides from the national pesticide registration database.
[0026] Preferably, the guidelines are green food pesticide use guidelines.
[0027] Preferably, the reference for comparison of residue limit values is the national mandatory standard library and the green food industry recommended standard library.
[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] The screening system of the present invention is provided with an input module, which is used for a user to input the name of the agricultural product for which the user wants to query the applicable pesticide into the system; an agricultural product name matching module is provided to search for the standardized product name corresponding to the input name; a pesticide preliminary selection module is provided to preliminarily query the pesticide applicable to the crop; an effective component comparison module is provided, which has a built-in criterion to compare the effective components of the pesticide preliminarily queried with the criterion, to check whether each effective component is within the permitted use range specified in the criterion one by one and to eliminate the pesticide not meeting the criterion requirement; a residue limit value comparison module is provided to further query the residue limit value of the pesticide meeting the criterion requirement, and to screen out the pesticide with the residue limit value exceeding 0.1 mg / kg; an output module is provided to output the name of the applicable pesticide finally determined; the grower only needs to input the name of the green agricultural product into the system, and the system can provide the appropriate pesticide, which can facilitate the agricultural technology promotion department and the grower to quickly query the applicable pesticide of the green agricultural product planted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the screening system of the present invention; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. Unless otherwise specified, the raw materials and equipment used can be purchased from the market or are commonly used in the art. The methods in the embodiments are conventional methods in the art unless otherwise specified. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0032] Green agricultural products are suitable for pesticide screening methods, including the following:
[0033] S1. Standardize the names of agricultural products
[0034] Matching the name of the green agricultural product to be queried with the applicable standard catalog of green food products, and searching for the name of the crop corresponding to the green agricultural product in the applicable standard catalog of green food products;
[0035] S2. Preliminary selection of applicable pesticides
[0036] According to the matched crop name, the registered pesticides applicable to the crop are preliminarily queried from the national pesticide registration database. The pesticides have clear registration numbers and related information;
[0037] S3. Comparison of active ingredients of pesticides
[0038] Compare all active ingredients of registered pesticides found with the "Green Food Pesticide Use Guidelines", check whether the active ingredients of each pesticide are within the permitted use range stipulated in the guidelines, and eliminate pesticides that do not meet the requirements of the guidelines;
[0039] S4. Query residue limit value
[0040] For pesticides that meet the requirements of the guidelines, further query their residue limit values in the national mandatory standard library and the green food industry recommended standard library, and screen pesticides with residue limit values of all active ingredients exceeding 0.1 mg / kg;
[0041] S5. Determine the applicable pesticide
[0042] When the residue limit values of all active ingredients of the selected registered pesticide exceed 0.1 mg / kg, it can be determined that the pesticide is a suitable pesticide for the production of the green agricultural product.
[0043] If the pesticide residue limit value of green food is lower than the national mandatory standard value, the pesticide safety interval of green food crops should be longer than the safety interval on the pesticide label, and a red reminder should be used.
[0044] Green agricultural products are suitable for pesticide screening systems, including:
[0045] An input module is used for the user to input the name of the agricultural product for which the user wants to query the applicable pesticide into the system;
[0046] Agricultural product name matching module, with a built-in green food product applicable standard catalog database, is used to find the standardized product name corresponding to the input name from the catalog;
[0047] The pesticide preliminary selection module has a built-in national pesticide registration database, which is used to preliminarily query the registered pesticides suitable for the crop from the national pesticide registration database;
[0048] The active ingredient comparison module has a built-in pesticide active ingredient database and a green food pesticide use guideline database, which is used to compare the active ingredients of the pesticides initially queried with the green food pesticide use guidelines, check whether each active ingredient is within the permitted use range specified in the guidelines, and eliminate pesticides that do not meet the guidelines;
[0049] The residue limit comparison module further queries the maximum residue limit values of pesticides that meet the requirements of the guidelines in the national mandatory standard library and the green food industry recommended standard library, and screens out pesticides whose residue limit values of all active ingredients exceed 0.1 mg / kg;
[0050] The output module is used to output the name of the applicable pesticide finally determined.
[0051] It should be noted that, in this article, if there are relational terms such as first and second, etc., they are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0052] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A method for screening pesticides applicable to green agricultural products, characterized in that: Includes the following: S1. Standardize the names of agricultural products Match the name of the green agricultural product applicable to the pesticide to be queried with the applicable standard catalog of green food products, and search for the name of the crop corresponding to the green agricultural product in the applicable standard catalog of green food products; S2. Preliminary selection of applicable pesticides According to the matched crop name, the registered pesticides applicable to the crop are preliminarily queried from the national pesticide registration database. The pesticides have clear registration certificate numbers and relevant information; S3. Comparison of active ingredients of pesticides Compare all active ingredients of registered pesticides found with the Guidelines for the Use of Green Food Pesticides NY / T393, check whether the active ingredients of each pesticide are within the permitted use range specified in the guidelines, and eliminate pesticides that do not meet the requirements of the guidelines; S4. Query residue limit value For pesticides that meet the requirements of the guidelines, further query their residue limit values in the national mandatory standard library and the green food industry recommended standard library, and screen out pesticides with residue limit values exceeding 0.1 mg / kg; S5. Determine the applicable pesticide When the residue limit values of all active ingredients of the selected registered pesticide exceed 0.1 mg / kg, it can be determined that the pesticide is a suitable pesticide for the production of the green agricultural product.
2. The green agricultural product applicable pesticide screening system is characterized by: include: An input module is used for users to input the names of green agricultural products they want to query into the system; Agricultural product name matching module, used to find the canonical product name corresponding to the input name; The pesticide preliminary selection module is used to preliminarily query the pesticides suitable for the crop; The active ingredient comparison module has built-in criteria, which is used to compare the active ingredients of the pesticides initially queried with the criteria, check whether each active ingredient is within the permitted use range specified in the criteria, and eliminate pesticides that do not meet the criteria requirements; The residue limit comparison module further queries the residue limit values of pesticides that meet the requirements of the guidelines and screens out pesticides whose residue limit values of active ingredients exceed 0.1 mg / kg; The output module is used to output the name of the applicable pesticide finally determined.
3. The green agricultural product applicable pesticide screening system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The agricultural product name matching module has a built-in green food product applicable standard catalogue, and matches standardized product names from the green food product applicable standard catalogue.
4. The green agricultural product applicable pesticide screening system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pesticide preliminary selection module has a built-in national pesticide registration database, from which applicable registered pesticides are preliminarily selected.
5. The green agricultural product applicable pesticide screening system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guidelines are the guidelines for the use of green food pesticides.
6. The green agricultural product applicable pesticide screening system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reference for comparison of residue limit values is the national mandatory standard library and the green food industry recommended standard library.