Method for realizing DET branch step length optimization based on Bayesian optimization search

The Bayesian optimization method for DET branch step lengths addresses the inefficiency of equal step-length rules by automatically searching for optimal branch lengths and classifying risk spaces, enhancing the computational efficiency of nuclear power plant accident analysis.

CN119720776AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28HARBIN ENG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411811532.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing Discrete Dynamic Event Tree (DET) method generates numerous redundant branches due to equal step-length rules, consuming significant computational resources and producing ineffective states near safety or danger regions, which hampers the efficiency of nuclear power plant accident analysis.

Method used

A method utilizing Bayesian optimization to automatically search for optimal branch step lengths, combining Dynamic Time Warping and data stability tests to classify and filter out absolute safety and danger spaces, and employing a Gaussian process model to predict risk boundaries, thereby reducing redundant simulations and enhancing computational efficiency.

Benefits of technology

This approach significantly reduces redundant simulations, efficiently converging on risk boundaries with fewer branches, providing accurate accident probability assessments and improving the computational efficiency of DET models.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for realizing DET branch step length optimization based on Bayesian optimization search. The method comprises the following steps: S1, constructing a DET model; s2, determining a time parameter of an operation type branch event, performing DET model simulation, and calculating a reactor core failure probability; s3, performing dynamic time warping in combination with data stability classification to obtain a risk failure space range; s4, reconstructing an input and output mapping relation by using the Gaussian process model in the S2; s5, predicting a DET output result of the whole space by using a Gaussian process model; s6, gridding discretization and extreme value search are carried out, and the whole grid space is marked as a dangerous space and a safe space; s7, determining safe and dangerous space boundaries according to the search result, and obtaining a parameter range enveloping the risk boundary as a Bayesian optimization search result; and S8, integrating the risk failure space range in the step S3 and the Bayesian optimization search range in the step S7 to reduce the problem space range, and updating task time iterative calculation until the task time reaches the standard. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the key branch step length can be obtained by automatically optimizing and searching the discrete step length of the running type branch in the DET, repeated branches with similar accident simulation results under the equal-step-length branch rule are reduced, and the DET calculation efficiency is improved.
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Citation Information

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