Wire and cable processing device

By designing a wire and cable processing device including a cutting unit, a positioning unit and a winding unit, the problems of low cable recycling efficiency and low skin winding efficiency in the prior art are solved, and efficient cutting of large and small cables and complete collection of outer skins are achieved.

CN119724771AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28ANHUI CABLE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411968461.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wire stripping device can only cut a single cable, and cannot cut a small cable inside at one time, resulting in low recycling efficiency and easy breakage when the cable outer skin is curled, which cannot meet the needs of users.

Method used

A wire and cable processing device is designed, including a cutting unit, a positioning unit and a winding cutting unit. The cutting unit is used to cut the cable sheath at one time. The positioning unit ensures that the small cable is accurately positioned and cut through the matching of the partition piece with the fixed base and the movable card plate. The winding unit is used in combination with a cutting knife and a reel to achieve cutting of small cables and collecting the outer skin, and uses a traction and breakage prevention part to prevent the outer skin from breaking.

Benefits of technology

The device can cut and collect large and small cables at one time, significantly improving the recycling efficiency and winding efficiency, avoiding the problem of skin breakage, and meeting users' needs for efficient recycling and winding.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wire and cable processing device, and relates to the technical field of wire and cable recovery processing. The device comprises a machine body, a cutting unit, a positioning unit and a roll cutting unit are installed above the machine body, the cutting unit is arranged on one side of the machine body, the positioning unit is adjustably arranged on one side of the cutting unit, the roll cutting unit comprises a cutter, a reel and a traction anti-breaking part, the cutter is arranged on one side of the positioning unit, and the reel is arranged on the other side of the positioning unit. According to the device, the cutting unit and the cutter reel are used in a combined mode, a large cable and a small cable can be cut only through one-time machining, the time needed by cutting is shortened, the cutting and collecting efficiency is improved, the ratchet wheel and the clamping groove are used in a combined mode, and the cutting efficiency is improved. And the outer skin is prevented from being broken, the winding efficiency and quality are improved, and the requirements of users are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wire and cable recycling and processing, and in particular to a wire and cable processing device. Background Art

[0002] Wire and cable processing equipment refers to the various equipment and tools used in the production and recycling of wires and cables. Wire stripping equipment is a more common device among them. This device can accurately cut and remove the outer wrapping material of wires and cables without damaging the internal metal conductor.

[0003] The existing wire stripping device can only cut and strip a single cable, and cannot cut the small cables inside it at one time. The machine needs to be started multiple times to complete the cable recycling, which reduces the recycling efficiency. When the cable sheath is reeled up, it will cause the cable sheath to break, and it needs to be fixed to the reel multiple times before it can be collected again, resulting in reduced reeling efficiency and failure to meet user needs.

[0004] The reason for this problem is that there are multiple small cables inside the cable. The existing cable stripping machine can only cut a single cable, and it is necessary to separate the small cable from the outer sheath. After secondary cutting, the conductor and the outer sheath are separated to complete the recovery of the metal conductor, which reduces the recovery efficiency. When the outer sheath is rolled up, a guiding mechanism is set between the cutter and the reel. The guiding mechanism ensures that the outer sheath moves in the required direction and is finally rolled up by the reel. As more and more outer sheaths are piled up on the reel, the traction force on the outer sheath increases due to the unchanged reeling speed. The unchanged speed of the guiding mechanism will cause uneven tension on both ends of the outer sheath, resulting in breakage. The outer sheath cannot be rolled up any further, which cannot meet the needs of users. Therefore, we propose a wire and cable processing device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a wire and cable processing device, which solves the problem that the existing wire stripping device can only cut and strip a single cable, but cannot cut the small cables inside it at one time, and needs to start the machine multiple times to complete the cable recycling, which reduces the recycling efficiency. In addition, when the cable sheath is reeled up, it will cause the cable sheath to break, and it needs to be fixed to the reel multiple times before it can be collected, resulting in reduced winding efficiency and failure to meet user needs.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A wire and cable processing device, comprising a body, on top of which is installed: A cutting unit, the cutting unit is arranged on one side of the body, and the cutting unit is used to cut the cable so that its outer sheath is peeled off; A positioning unit, the positioning unit being adjustably arranged on one side of the cutting unit to position the cable after the cable passes through the cutting unit; The cutting and reeling unit includes a cutter, a reel and a traction anti-breaking part. The cutter is arranged on one side of the positioning unit. The cutter is used to perform secondary stripping of the cable. The reel is arranged below the cutter. After the cutter has stripped the cable, the reel can be used to wind and collect the outer sheath. The traction anti-breaking part is arranged between the cutter and the reel, and is used to pull the stripped outer sheath and prevent the outer sheath from being torn off during the traction process.

[0007] Preferably, the cutting unit comprises a processing box, an upper rotating roller, a lower rotating roller, a blade and a paddle; The processing box is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the machine body, the upper rotating roller and the lower rotating roller are symmetrically arranged inside the processing box according to the central axis, the upper rotating roller, the lower rotating roller are rotatably connected to the processing box, the blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper rotating roller and the lower rotating roller, the paddle is arranged on one side of the blade, and the paddle is symmetrically distributed according to the central axis.

[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the machine body is fixedly connected to a first transmission motor, one side of the first transmission motor is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod, the output end of the first transmission motor and the end of the first rotating rod are movably connected to a first transmission belt, one side of the first transmission belt is movably connected to a second transmission belt, one end of the second transmission belt is movably connected to the end of the lower rotating roller, the other end of the first rotating rod is movably connected to a third transmission belt, and one end of the third transmission belt is movably connected to the end of the upper rotating roller.

[0009] Preferably, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the body, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the fixed block, winders are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft, a first servo motor is provided on one side of the rotating shaft, a first transmission wheel is provided at one end of the first servo motor, the first servo motor and the output shaft are fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second transmission wheel, and the first transmission wheel is meshed with the second transmission wheel.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning unit comprises a positioning frame, a first spacer and a second spacer; The positioning frame is arranged at one side of the cutting unit, the first separator is fixedly connected inside the positioning frame, the second separator is arranged at both sides of the first separator, and the second separators are symmetrically distributed along the central axis.

[0011] Preferably, the positioning unit further comprises a fixed base, a movable clamping plate, a positioning slot, a first threaded rod and a second servo motor; The fixed base is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning frame, the movable clamping plate is adjustably arranged above the fixed base, the positioning groove is opened inside the opposite end of the fixed base and the movable clamping plate, the first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the machine body, the movable clamping plate is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod, the second servo motor is arranged on the top of the machine body, and the output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the cutter is sleeved with a protection box, the interior of the protection box is slidably connected to a support rod, the top of the support rod is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod, the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the protection box, one side of the support rod is fixedly connected to a third servo motor, the interior of the protection box is rotatably connected to an upper cross roller and a lower cross roller, the cutter is fixedly connected to the upper cross roller, and the output shaft of the third servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper cross roller.

[0013] Preferably, a second transmission motor is arranged below the cutting unit, and a fourth transmission belt is movably connected to the output end of the second transmission motor, and one end of the fourth transmission belt is movably connected to the reel; The traction anti-breakage part includes a first winding roller, a second winding roller, a fifth transmission belt and a gear; The first winding roller and the second winding roller are rotatably arranged above the reel, one end of the fifth transmission belt is movably engaged with the first winding roller, the other end of the fifth transmission belt is movably engaged with the reel, the gears are fixedly connected to the ends of the first winding roller and the second winding roller, and a plurality of groups of the gears are meshed.

[0014] Preferably, the traction anti-breakage part further includes a special-shaped block, a pawl, a torsion spring, a sleeve roller and a slot; The special-shaped block is fixedly connected to the ends of the first winding roller and the second winding roller, the pawl is arranged inside the special-shaped block, the pawls are distributed in a ring array, the torsion spring is arranged inside the pawl, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the pawl, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the special-shaped block, the sleeve roller is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the first winding roller and the second winding roller, the slot is opened inside the sleeve roller, the slots are distributed in a ring array, and the pawl is movably clamped inside the slot.

[0015] Preferably, in step 1, the cable is first cut using a cutting unit, and its outer sheath is peeled off to expose the small cable inside; Step 2: Through the cooperation of the separator, the fixed base and the movable card plate, multiple groups of small cables are positioned respectively and moved in a preset direction; Step 3: By using the cutter and the reel in combination, the small cable can be cut and its outer sheath can be wound on the reel to collect the outer sheath.

[0016] The present invention discloses a wire and cable processing device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The device uses a cutting unit to cut the cable once. Through the cooperation of the separator, the fixed base and the movable clamping plate, the small cables inside the cable can be positioned to ensure that the small cables can be accurately cut.

[0017] 2. The device can cut small cables by combining a cutter with a reel, and wind the outer skin of the cables on the reel to collect the outer skin. Only one processing is required to cut large and small cables, which reduces the time required for cutting and improves the efficiency of cutting and collection.

[0018] 3. The device uses a combination of a ratchet and a card slot. Due to its one-way transmission characteristics, it can ensure that the outer skin will not break, improve the winding efficiency and quality, and meet the needs of users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a side view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the third transmission belt of the structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structural reel of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the positioning unit of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the positioning unit of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a roll cutting unit of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the second transmission motor and the fifth transmission belt of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the ratchet and winding roller of the structure of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the pawl and the torsion spring of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1, machine body; 2, cutting unit; 21, processing box; 22, upper roller; 23, lower roller; 24, first transmission motor; 25, first rotating rod; 26, first transmission belt; 27, second transmission belt; 28, third transmission belt; 29, blade; 210, paddle; 211, fixed block; 212, rotating shaft; 213, winder; 214, first servo motor; 215, first transmission wheel; 216, second transmission wheel; 3, positioning unit; 31, positioning frame; 32, first separator; 33, second separator; 34, fixed base; 3 5. Movable card plate; 36. Positioning slot; 37. First threaded rod; 38. Second servo motor; 4. Cutting unit; 41. Cutter; 42. Reel; 43. Protective box; 44. Support rod; 45. Second threaded rod; 46. Third servo motor; 47. Upper cross roller; 48. Lower cross roller; 49. Second transmission motor; 410. Fourth transmission belt; 411. First winding roller; 412. Second winding roller; 413. Fifth transmission belt; 414. Gear; 415. Special-shaped block; 416. Ratchet; 417. Torsion spring; 418. Sleeve roller; 419. Card slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] The embodiment of the present application provides a wire and cable processing device to solve the problem that the existing wire stripping device can only cut and strip a single cable, is unable to cut the small cables inside it at one time, and requires starting the machine multiple times to complete cable recycling, which reduces the recycling efficiency. In addition, when the cable sheath is reeled up, it will cause the cable sheath to break, and needs to be fixed to the reel multiple times before it can be collected, resulting in reduced reeling efficiency and failure to meet user needs.

[0024] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0025] The embodiment of the invention discloses a wire and cable processing device.

[0026] According to the attached Figure 1-10As shown, it includes a body 1, on which are mounted: a cutting unit 2, which is arranged on one side of the body 1 and is used to cut the cable so that its outer skin is peeled off; a positioning unit 3, which is adjustably arranged on one side of the cutting unit 2 to position the cable after the cable is cut by the cutting unit 2; The cutting and reeling unit 4 includes a cutter 41, a reel 42 and a traction anti-breaking portion. The cutter 41 is arranged on one side of the positioning unit 3. The cutter 41 is used for secondary stripping of the cable. The reel 42 is arranged below the cutter 41. After the cutter 41 strips the cable, the reel 42 can be used to wind and collect the outer skin. The traction anti-breaking portion is arranged between the cutter 41 and the reel 42, and is used to pull the stripped outer skin and prevent the outer skin from being torn off during the traction process.

[0027] The cutting unit 2 includes a processing box 21, an upper rotating roller 22, a lower rotating roller 23, a blade 29 and a paddle 210; the processing box 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the machine body 1, the upper rotating roller 22 and the lower rotating roller 23 are symmetrically arranged inside the processing box 21 according to the central axis, the upper rotating roller 22 and the lower rotating roller 23 are rotatably connected to the processing box 21, the blade 29 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper rotating roller 22 and the lower rotating roller 23, the paddle 210 is arranged on one side of the blade 29, and the paddle 210 is symmetrically distributed according to the central axis, the lower end of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected to a first transmission motor 24, one side of the first transmission motor 24 is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod 25, the output end of the first transmission motor 24 and the end of the first rotating rod 25 are movably connected with a first transmission belt 26, and one side of the first transmission belt 26 is movably connected A second transmission belt 27 is movably connected, one end of the second transmission belt 27 is movably connected to the end of the lower roller 23, the other end of the first rotating rod 25 is movably connected to the third transmission belt 28, one end of the third transmission belt 28 is movably connected to the end of the upper roller 22, a fixed block 211 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the body 1, the interior of the fixed block 211 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 212, both ends of the rotating shaft 212 are fixedly connected to a reel 213, a first servo motor 214 is provided on one side of the rotating shaft 212, a first transmission wheel 215 is provided on one end of the first servo motor 214, the first servo motor 214 is fixedly connected to the output shaft and the first transmission wheel 215, the rotating shaft 212 is fixedly connected to the second transmission wheel 216, and the first transmission wheel 215 is meshed with the second transmission wheel 216.

[0028] The positioning unit 3 includes a positioning frame 31, a first separator 32 and a second separator 33; the positioning frame 31 is arranged on one side of the cutting unit 2, the first separator 32 is fixedly connected to the inside of the positioning frame 31, the second separator 33 is arranged on both sides of the first separator 32, and the second separator 33 is symmetrically distributed according to the central axis. The positioning unit 3 also includes a fixed base 34, a movable clamping plate 35, a positioning groove 36, a first threaded rod 37 and a second servo motor 38; the fixed base 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning frame 31, the movable clamping plate 35 is adjustably arranged above the fixed base 34, the positioning groove 36 is opened inside the opposite end of the fixed base 34 and the movable clamping plate 35, the first threaded rod 37 is rotatably connected to the inside of the body 1, the movable clamping plate 35 is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 37, the second servo motor 38 is arranged on the top of the body 1, and the output shaft of the second servo motor 38 is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod 37. There is a gap between the positioning groove 36 and the small cable, so that the small cable can pass smoothly, but it will not detach from the inside of the positioning groove 36, affecting the positioning effect.

[0029] The outer surface of the cutter 41 is sleeved with a protection box 43, the interior of the protection box 43 is slidably connected with a support rod 44, the top of the support rod 44 is rotatably connected with a second threaded rod 45, the second threaded rod 45 is threadedly connected to the protection box 43, one side of the support rod 44 is fixedly connected with a third servo motor 46, the interior of the protection box 43 is rotatably connected with an upper transverse roller 47 and a lower transverse roller 48, the cutter 41 is fixedly connected to the upper transverse roller 47, the output shaft of the third servo motor 46 is fixedly connected to the upper transverse roller 47, a second transmission motor 49 is arranged below the cutting and rolling unit 4, the output end of the second transmission motor 49 is movably connected with a fourth transmission belt 410, one end of the fourth transmission belt 410 is movably connected to the reel 42 The traction anti-breaking part includes a first winding roller 411, a second winding roller 412, a fifth transmission belt 413 and a gear 414; the first winding roller 411 and the second winding roller 412 are rotatably arranged above the reel 42, one end of the fifth transmission belt 413 is movably engaged with the first winding roller 411, and the other end of the fifth transmission belt 413 is movably engaged with the reel 42, and the gear 414 is fixedly connected to the ends of the first winding roller 411 and the second winding roller 412, and multiple sets of gears 414 are meshed. The traction anti-breaking part also includes a special-shaped block 415, a ratchet 416, a torsion spring 417, a sleeve roller 418 and a slot 419; the special-shaped block 415 is fixedly connected to the first winding roller 411 At the end of the second winding roller 412, a pawl 416 is arranged inside the special-shaped block 415, and the pawl 416 is distributed in a ring array. A torsion spring 417 is arranged inside the pawl 416, and one end of the torsion spring 417 is fixedly connected to the pawl 416, and the other end of the torsion spring 417 is fixedly connected to the special-shaped block 415. The sleeve roller 418 is sleeved on the outer surface of the first winding roller 411 and the second winding roller 412, and the card slot 419 is opened inside the sleeve roller 418. The card slot 419 is distributed in a ring array, and the pawl 416 is movably connected to the inside of the card slot 419. Step 1, first use the cutting unit 2 to cut the cable once, and peel off its outer skin to expose the small cable inside ; Step 2. Through the cooperation of the separator, the fixed base 34 and the movable card plate 35, multiple groups of small cables are positioned separately and moved in a preset direction; Step 3. Through the combined use of the cutter 41 and the reel 42, the small cables can be cut and their outer skins are wound around the reel 42 to collect the outer skins. When the first winding roller 411 and the second winding roller 412 are guided, the pawl 416 is clamped in the inside of the card slot 419. At this time, the traction force from the reel 42 increases. At this time, the sleeve roller 418 rotates, pushing the pawl 416 to one side, so that the pawl 416 cannot drive the sleeve roller 418 to rotate, ensuring that the outer skin will not be pulled off and affecting the normal use of the device.

[0030] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: when the device is used, the cable is first inserted into the processing box 21 from the cable inlet at one end of the processing box 21, and the end of the cable is clamped by the upper roller 22 and the lower roller 23, so that it moves to one side of the machine body 1, and the outer skin of the cable is cut by the rotation of the blade 29. The cable continues to move, and the outer skin of the cable is opened to both sides under the action of the paddle 210 to expose the small cable inside. At this time, the machine body 1 is stopped, the outer skin of the cable is fixed inside the reel 213, and the machine body 1 and the first The servo motor 214 drives the first transmission wheel 215 to rotate, and the first transmission wheel 215 drives the second transmission wheel 216 to rotate. The reels 213 on both sides start to rotate under the guidance of the rotating shaft 212, so that the cable sheath can be reeled. The small cables inside the cable pass through the positioning frame 31, are guided by the first separator 32 and the second separator 33, are separated, and fall into the positioning groove 36 in the fixed base 34. At this time, the second servo motor 38 is started, and the second servo motor 38 drives the first threaded rod 37 to rotate clockwise. , so that the movable card plate 35 slides from top to bottom, and the end of the movable card plate 35 abuts against the end of the fixed base 34, restricting the small cable inside the positioning groove 36. Because there is a gap between the positioning groove 36 and the small cable, the small cable can pass smoothly, but will not escape from the inside of the positioning groove 36 to affect the positioning effect. The small cable enters the inside of the protection box 43. Since the upper cross roller 47 is rotatably connected to the inside of the support rod 44, the position of the upper cross roller 47 inside the protection box 43 can be adjusted by rotating the second threaded rod 45 to cooperate with the lower cross roller 48. It can ensure the use of cables of different thicknesses. The third servo motor 46 is started to drive the upper horizontal roller 47 to rotate. The cutter 41 fixed on its outer surface cuts the small cable. An opening is opened at the bottom of the protection box 43. At this time, the machine body 1 is stopped, and the outer skin of the small cable is pulled downward through the opening to pass between the first winding roller 411 and the second winding roller 412, and the outer skin is wound on the reel 42. The machine body 1 is started to complete the collection of the outer skin. At the same time, the metal conductor is extended along the outlet on one side of the protection box 43 and collected, completing the recycling of cables and wires to meet the needs of users.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wire and cable processing device, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The body (1) is provided with: A cutting unit (2), the cutting unit (2) being arranged on one side of the machine body (1), and the cutting unit (2) being used to cut the cable so that its outer sheath is peeled off; A positioning unit (3), the positioning unit (3) being adjustably arranged on one side of the cutting unit (2) so as to position the cable after the cable is cut by the cutting unit (2); A rolling unit (4), the rolling unit (4) comprising: A cutter (41), which is arranged on one side of the positioning unit (3) and is used for performing secondary stripping on the cable; A reel (42) is disposed below the cutter (41) and is used to roll up and collect the cable sheath after being stripped by the cutter (41); The traction anti-breaking portion is arranged between the cutter (41) and the reel (42) and is used to pull the peeled outer skin and prevent the outer skin from being torn off during the traction process.

2. A wire and cable processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting unit (2) comprises a processing box (21), an upper rotating roller (22), a lower rotating roller (23), a blade (29) and a paddle (210); The processing box (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the machine body (1); the upper rotating roller (22) and the lower rotating roller (23) are symmetrically arranged inside the processing box (21) along a central axis; the upper rotating roller (22) and the lower rotating roller (23) are rotatably connected to the processing box (21); the blade (29) is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the upper rotating roller (22) and the lower rotating roller (23); the shifting plate (210) is arranged on one side of the blade (29); and the shifting plates (210) are symmetrically distributed along the central axis.

3. The wire and cable processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first transmission motor (24) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the machine body (1); a first rotating rod (25) is rotatably connected to one side of the first transmission motor (24); a first transmission belt (26) is movably connected to the output end of the first transmission motor (24) and the end of the first rotating rod (25); a second transmission belt (27) is movably connected to one side of the first transmission belt (26); one end of the second transmission belt (27) is movably connected to the end of the lower rotating roller (23); a third transmission belt (28) is movably connected to the other end of the first rotating rod (25); one end of the third transmission belt (28) is movably connected to the end of the upper rotating roller (22).

4. The wire and cable processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed block (211) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body (1); a rotating shaft (212) is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixed block (211); reels (213) are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft (212); a first servo motor (214) is provided on one side of the rotating shaft (212); a first transmission wheel (215) is provided on one end of the first servo motor (214); the first servo motor (214) and the output shaft are fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel (215); the rotating shaft (212) is fixedly connected to a second transmission wheel (216); the first transmission wheel (215) meshes with the second transmission wheel (216).

5. The wire and cable processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning unit (3) comprises a positioning frame (31), a first separating sheet (32) and a second separating sheet (33); The positioning frame (31) is arranged on one side of the cutting unit (2), the first separator (32) is fixedly connected to the inside of the positioning frame (31), the second separator (33) is arranged on both sides of the first separator (32), and the second separators (33) are symmetrically distributed along the central axis.

6. The wire and cable processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning unit (3) further comprises a fixed base (34), a movable clamping plate (35), a positioning groove (36), a first threaded rod (37) and a second servo motor (38); The fixed base (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning frame (31); the movable clamping plate (35) is adjustably arranged above the fixed base (34); the positioning groove (36) is arranged inside an end of the fixed base (34) opposite to the movable clamping plate (35); the first threaded rod (37) is rotatably connected to the inside of the machine body (1); the movable clamping plate (35) is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod (37); the second servo motor (38) is arranged on the top of the machine body (1); and the output shaft of the second servo motor (38) is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod (37).

7. The wire and cable processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the cutter (41) is sleeved with a protection box (43), the interior of the protection box (43) is slidably connected to a support rod (44), the top of the support rod (44) is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod (45), the second threaded rod (45) is threadedly connected to the protection box (43), one side of the support rod (44) is fixedly connected to a third servo motor (46), the interior of the protection box (43) is rotatably connected to an upper transverse roller (47) and a lower transverse roller (48), the cutter (41) is fixedly connected to the upper transverse roller (47), and the output shaft of the third servo motor (46) is fixedly connected to the upper transverse roller (47).

8. The wire and cable processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second transmission motor (49) is provided below the cutting unit (4); an output end of the second transmission motor (49) is movably connected to a fourth transmission belt (410); one end of the fourth transmission belt (410) is movably connected to the reel (42); The traction anti-breakage portion comprises a first winding roller (411), a second winding roller (412), a fifth transmission belt (413) and a gear (414); The first winding roller (411) and the second winding roller (412) are rotatably arranged above the reel (42); one end of the fifth transmission belt (413) is movably engaged with the first winding roller (411); the other end of the fifth transmission belt (413) is movably engaged with the reel (42); the gear (414) is fixedly connected to the ends of the first winding roller (411) and the second winding roller (412); and a plurality of groups of the gears (414) are meshed.

9. The wire and cable processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The traction anti-breakage portion further comprises a special-shaped block (415), a ratchet (416), a torsion spring (417), a sleeve roller (418) and a clamping groove (419); The special-shaped block (415) is fixedly connected to the ends of the first winding roller (411) and the second winding roller (412); the pawl (416) is arranged inside the special-shaped block (415), and the pawls (416) are distributed in a ring array; the torsion spring (417) is arranged inside the pawl (416), and one end of the torsion spring (417) is fixedly connected to the pawl (416), and the other end of the torsion spring (417) is fixedly connected to the special-shaped block (415); the sleeve roller (418) is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the first winding roller (411) and the second winding roller (412); the clamping groove (419) is opened inside the sleeve roller (418), and the clamping groove (419) is distributed in a ring array; the pawl (416) is movably clamped inside the clamping groove (419).

10. A method for using a wire and cable processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The method of use comprises the following steps: Step 1: First, use the cutting unit (2) to cut the cable once and peel off its outer skin to expose the small cable inside; Step 2: by means of the cooperation between the separator, the fixed base (34) and the movable clamping plate (35), the plurality of groups of small cables are positioned respectively and moved in a preset direction; Step 3: By using the cutter (41) and the reel (42) in combination, the small cable can be cut and its outer sheath can be wound on the reel (42) to collect the outer sheath.

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