Field effect transistor packaging mechanism
By designing an automated chip conveying and patch packaging mechanism for field effect tube packaging, the problems of low automation and insufficient protection against nozzle replacement in the prior art are solved, and an efficient, stable and safe packaging process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411839425.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing field effect tube packaging devices have low degree of automation and lack of effective protective mechanism for nozzle replacement, resulting in low production efficiency, poor stability and easy equipment damage.
A field effect tube packaging mechanism is designed, and the automatic conveying and patch packaging of the chip is realized using a conveying flexible plate and a precision drive mechanism, and a storage disc is set to prevent the adsorption nozzle from falling.
It realizes efficient and automated conveying and patch packaging of the chip, improves production efficiency and stability, and prevents accidental damage to the adsorbent nozzle.
Smart Images

Figure CN119725205A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of semiconductor processing, and in particular to a field effect tube packaging mechanism. Background Art
[0002] In today's era of rapid development of electronic technology, field effect tubes, as extremely important semiconductor components, occupy a core position in many electronic devices and systems, and are widely used in communications, computers, consumer electronics, automotive electronics and many other fields. With the continuous expansion and upgrading of these fields, the demand for field effect tubes has exploded, and more stringent requirements have been put forward for their performance, quality and production efficiency. In the process of miniaturization and high performance of electronic equipment, the packaging process of field effect tubes has become a key link, so a field effect tube packaging mechanism is designed.
[0003] Existing field effect tube packaging devices have exposed many problems in practical applications: First, the degree of automation in the chip delivery process is seriously insufficient, often relying on manual operation or semi-automatic equipment, which not only leads to low production efficiency, but also makes it difficult to ensure the stability and accuracy of the chip delivery process; Secondly, there are serious design flaws in the suction nozzle, a key component for adsorbing chips. When the suction nozzle needs to be replaced, due to the lack of an effective protective mechanism, the suction nozzle is very likely to accidentally fall into the machine. Once this happens, the suction nozzle may get stuck in the machine's precision transmission components or other key structures, directly causing the machine to get stuck or even causing damage to the machine's internal parts. This will not only cause the equipment to shut down for maintenance, consuming a lot of time and manpower costs, but will also seriously affect production progress, causing huge economic losses to the company. Summary of the invention
[0004] The disclosed embodiment relates to a field effect tube packaging mechanism to solve the problem that the existing field effect tube processing packaging device cannot realize automatic chip supply and lacks a nozzle replacement protection mechanism.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a field effect transistor packaging mechanism, specifically comprising: a fixing frame; A rotating rod is installed on the fixed frame through a bearing, a ratchet is fixed at the lower end of the rotating rod, a base frame is fixed at the lower end of the fixed frame, a No. 1 motor is installed on the base frame through bolts, a toggle wheel is fixed on the output shaft of the No. 1 motor, the toggle wheel is connected with the ratchet, a turntable is fixed on the upper end of the rotating rod, six groups of through grooves are arranged on the turntable, slide rails are installed at the through grooves through bolts, a movable seat is slidably arranged on the slide rails, a push rod is installed on the upper end of the movable seat through bolts, the push rod is a hollow structure, a through groove is arranged on the push rod, a screw rod is installed inside the push rod through a bearing, a bevel gear is fixed on the screw rod, and a gearbox is installed on the movable seat through bolts A No. 2 motor is installed on the gearbox by bolts, a bevel gear is fixed on the output shaft of the gearbox, the two sets of bevel gears are meshed with each other, a movable cylinder is slid on the top rod, a matching seat is threaded on the screw rod, two sets of connecting blocks are arranged on the movable cylinder, the two sets of connecting blocks are connected with the matching seat by bolts, a fixed block is fixed on the movable cylinder, a suction nozzle rod is movably provided on the fixed block, a splint is installed on the suction nozzle rod by bolts, a spring is movably sleeved on the suction nozzle rod, a suction nozzle is installed at the lower end of the suction nozzle rod, and an annular seat is arranged on the suction nozzle rod, a fixed plate is fixed on the annular seat, a rotating column is rotatably provided on the fixed plate, and a storage tray is fixed at the lower end of the rotating column.
[0006] In at least some embodiments, The annular seat is provided with three groups of telescopic columns, on which rollers are installed, the three groups of rollers are in even contact with the nozzle rod, the tail end of the telescopic column is provided with a threaded hole, and the annular seat is threadedly screwed with three groups of adjusting screws, the adjusting screws are threadedly matched with the threaded holes at the tail end of the telescopic column, and the annular seat is threadedly screwed with a locking screw.
[0007] In at least some embodiments, A No. 3 motor is installed at the lower end of the turntable through bolts, a pulley is installed on the output shaft of the No. 3 motor, a pulley is installed on the turntable through a bearing, a No. 1 transmission belt is connected between the pulley on the output shaft of the No. 3 motor and the pulley on the turntable, and the No. 1 transmission belt is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable seat.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, A base plate is installed on the fixing frame by bolts, a mounting plate is installed on the base plate by bolts, a back plate is fixed on the mounting plate, a No. 4 motor and a No. 5 motor are installed on the back plate by bolts, pulleys are fixed on the output shafts of the No. 4 motor and the No. 5 motor, and a No. 1 seat and a No. 2 seat are installed on the back plate by bolts, a No. 1 rod and a No. 2 rod are installed on the No. 1 seat and the No. 2 seat by bearings, pulleys are fixed on the No. 1 rod and the No. 2 rod, a belt is connected between the pulley on the No. 1 rod and the pulley on the output shaft of the No. 4 motor, and a belt is connected between the pulley on the No. 2 rod and the pulley on the output shaft of the No. 5 motor.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, A No. 1 conveying wheel and a No. 2 conveying wheel are fixed on the No. 1 rod and the No. 2 rod respectively. The No. 1 conveying wheel and the No. 2 conveying wheel are provided with a raised structure in a ring array. A slide slot seat is installed at the front end of the back plate by bolts. A slide slot is arranged on the slide slot seat. A conveying flexible plate is arranged in the slide slot. A circular hole and a chip conveying slot are arranged on the conveying flexible plate.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, The raised structures on the No. 1 conveying wheel and the No. 2 conveying wheel are both engaged with the circular holes on the conveying flexible plate. A side plate is installed on the left side of the back plate through bolts, and two sets of supporting wheels are installed on the side plate through bearings. A return plate is fixed on the back plate, and the upper end of the return plate is connected to the right side of the slide slot seat.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, A bottom block is slidably arranged on the slide seat, a No. 1 hydraulic rod is fixed on the slide seat, the upper end of the piston rod of the No. 1 hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom block, a slide is arranged on the upper end of the bottom block, a cylinder seat is installed at the rear end of the back plate by bolts, a No. 2 hydraulic rod is installed at the lower end of the cylinder seat by bolts, and a lifting plate is slidably arranged on the rear end of the back plate, a through groove is arranged on the back plate, the lower end of the piston rod of the No. 2 hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, and a visual detector is fixed to the lower end of the lifting plate.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, A shell seat is installed at the front end of the back plate by bolts, a No. 3 hydraulic rod is installed on the shell seat by bolts, a mounting block is fixed to the upper end of the piston rod of the No. 3 hydraulic rod, a blade is fixed on the mounting block, a support is installed on the back plate by bolts, and a cutting seat is installed on the support by bolts.
[0013] In at least some embodiments, A support plate is fixed on the fixed frame, a lifting seat is slidably mounted on the support plate, a No. 6 motor is mounted on the support plate by bolts, a pulley is mounted on the output shaft of the No. 6 motor, and a pulley is mounted on the support plate, a No. 2 transmission belt is connected between the pulley on the output shaft of the No. 6 motor and the pulley on the support plate, a No. 1 movable plate is slidably mounted on the lifting seat, a No. 2 movable plate is slidably mounted on the No. 1 movable plate, a No. 2 movable plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the No. 2 movable plate.
[0014] In at least some embodiments, A No. 7 motor is installed on the lifting seat by bolts, and pulleys are installed on the output shaft of the No. 7 motor and the lifting seat, a No. 3 transmission belt is connected between the two sets of pulleys, and the No. 3 transmission belt is fixedly connected to the lower end of the No. 1 moving plate, and a No. 8 motor is installed on the No. 1 moving plate by bolts, and pulleys are installed on the output shaft of the No. 8 motor and the No. 1 moving plate, a No. 4 transmission belt is connected between the two sets of pulleys, and the No. 4 transmission belt is fixedly connected to the lower end of the No. 2 moving plate.
[0015] The present invention provides a field effect tube packaging mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, the chips are stored in the conveying groove on the conveying flexible board, and the conveying wheel No. 1 and the conveying wheel No. 2 are rotated by running the No. 4 motor and the No. 5 motor, and the conveying flexible board is driven to be conveyed to the right by the No. 1 conveying wheel and the No. 2 conveying wheel. In the process of conveying the chips to the right by the conveying flexible board, the adsorption nozzle located above accurately adsorbs the chips in the conveying groove under the precise control of the relevant driving mechanism, and then lifts the chip from the conveying groove to achieve precise docking between the chip and the circuit board pad. After the docking is completed, the electrical connection and physical fixation between the chip and the circuit board are completed through the subsequent welding process, thereby realizing the automatic conveying and chip packaging operations of the chips efficiently and with high quality. In the whole chip conveying process, the visual detector plays a key role in quality control. The visual detector can perform all-round and high-resolution detection of the appearance of the chips during the conveying process.
[0016] In addition, a storage tray is provided in the present invention. When the suction nozzle needs to be replaced, the locking screw on the annular seat is loosened to lower the height of the annular seat, and the storage tray is rotated so that the storage tray is located below the suction nozzle. When the suction nozzle is removed, the suction nozzle can fall into the storage tray, and the suction nozzle is received by the storage tray to prevent the suction nozzle from falling into the interior of the machine and causing damage to the machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.
[0018] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0019] In the attached picture: Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the present application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the front side of the backplane of the present application is shown; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting block of the present application is shown; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the back side of the backplane of the present application is shown; Figure 5 This application shows Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying flexible plate of the present application is shown; Figure 7 This application shows Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B; Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of the support plate of the present application is shown; Fig. 9 A schematic structural diagram of a fixing frame of the present application is shown; Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of the ratchet of the present application is shown; Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of the turntable of the present application is shown; Fig.12 This application shows Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C part; Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed block of the present application is shown; Fig.14 This application shows Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part D.
[0020] Reference numerals list 1. Fixed frame; 11. Rotating rod; 111. Ratchet; 12. Base frame; 121. No. 1 motor; 122. Driving wheel; 13. Turntable; 131. Movable seat; 1311. Gearbox; 1312. No. 2 motor; 132. No. 3 motor; 133. No. 1 transmission belt; 134. Ejector rod; 1341. Screw rod; 1342. Matching seat; 135. Movable cylinder; 1351. Connecting block; 136. Fixed block; 1361. Suction nozzle rod; 1362. Clamp plate; 1363. Suction nozzle; 137. Ring seat; 1371. Telescopic column; 1372. Adjusting screw; 1373. Locking screw; 1374. Fixed plate; 1375. Rotating column; 1376. Storage tray; 2. Bottom plate; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Back plate; 221. No. 4 motor; 222. No. 1 seat; 223. No. 1 rod; 2231. No. 1 conveying wheel; 23. Side plate; 231. Supporting wheel; 232. Conveying flexible plate; 2321. Conveying trough; 24. Slide seat; 241. No. 1 hydraulic rod; 242. Bottom block; 243. Cylinder seat; 244. No. 2 hydraulic rod; 245. Lifting plate; 246. Visual detector; 25. No. 2 seat; 251. No. 2 rod; 252. No. 2 conveying wheel; 253. No. 5 motor; 26. Shell seat; 261. No. 3 hydraulic rod; 262. Mounting block; 2621. Blade; 263. Support; 2631. Cutting seat; 27. Return plate; 3. Support plate; 31. Motor No. 6; 32. Lifting seat; 321. Motor No. 7; 322. Transmission belt No. 3; 33. Moving plate No. 1; 331. Motor No. 8; 332. Transmission belt No. 4; 34. Moving plate No. 2; 35. Placing table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 14 : The present invention proposes a field effect tube packaging mechanism, comprising: a fixing frame 1; A rotating rod 11 is installed on the fixed frame 1 through a bearing, a ratchet 111 is fixed at the lower end of the rotating rod 11, a base frame 12 is fixed at the lower end of the fixed frame 1, a No. 1 motor 121 is installed on the base frame 12 through bolts, a toggle wheel 122 is fixed on the output shaft of the No. 1 motor 121, the toggle wheel 122 is connected with the ratchet 111, a turntable 13 is fixed on the upper end of the rotating rod 11, six groups of through grooves are provided on the turntable 13, slide rails are installed at the through grooves through bolts, a movable seat 131 slides on the slide rails, a top rod 134 is installed on the upper end of the movable seat 131 through bolts, the top rod 134 is a hollow structure, a through groove is provided on the top rod 134, a screw rod 1341 is installed inside the top rod 134 through a bearing, a bevel gear is fixed on the screw rod 1341, a gearbox 1311 is installed on the movable seat 131 through bolts, and a No. 2 motor is installed on the gearbox 1311 through bolts The motor 1312 and the output shaft of the gearbox 1311 are fixed with bevel gears, and the two sets of bevel gears are meshed with each other. A movable cylinder 135 is slidably arranged on the top rod 134, and a matching seat 1342 is threadedly matched on the screw rod 1341. Two sets of connecting blocks 1351 are arranged on the movable cylinder 135, and the two sets of connecting blocks 1351 are connected to the matching seat 1342 by bolts. A fixing block 136 is fixed on the movable cylinder 135, and a suction nozzle rod 1361 is movably arranged on the fixing block 136, and a clamping plate 1362 is installed on the suction nozzle rod 1361 by bolts. A spring is movably sleeved on the suction nozzle rod 1361, and a suction nozzle 1363 is installed at the lower end of the suction nozzle rod 1361, and an annular seat 137 is arranged on the suction nozzle rod 1361, and a fixing plate 1374 is fixed on the annular seat 137, and a rotating column 1375 is rotatably arranged on the fixing plate 1374, and a storage tray 1376 is fixed at the lower end of the rotating column 1375. Three groups of telescopic columns 1371 are provided on the annular seat 137, rollers are installed on the telescopic columns 1371, and the three groups of rollers are in uniform contact with the nozzle rod 1361. A threaded hole is provided at the tail end of the telescopic column 1371, and three groups of adjusting screws 1372 are threadedly screwed on the annular seat 137. The adjusting screws 1372 are threadedly matched with the threaded holes at the tail end of the telescopic columns 1371, and a locking screw 1373 is threadedly screwed on the annular seat 137.
[0023] In the present disclosure, A No. 3 motor 132 is installed at the lower end of the turntable 13 by bolts, a pulley is installed on the output shaft of the No. 3 motor 132, a pulley is installed on the turntable 13 through a bearing, a No. 1 transmission belt 133 is connected between the pulley on the output shaft of the No. 3 motor 132 and the pulley on the turntable 13, and the No. 1 transmission belt 133 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable seat 131.
[0024] In the present disclosure, A base plate 2 is mounted on the fixed frame 1 by bolts, a mounting plate 21 is mounted on the base plate 2 by bolts, a back plate 22 is fixed on the mounting plate 21, a No. 4 motor 221 and a No. 5 motor 253 are mounted on the back plate 22 by bolts, pulleys are fixed on the output shafts of the No. 4 motor 221 and the No. 5 motor 253, and a No. 1 seat 222 and a No. 2 seat 25 are mounted on the back plate 22 by bolts, a No. 1 rod 223 and a No. 2 rod 251 are mounted on the No. 1 seat 222 and the No. 2 seat 25 by bearings, pulleys are fixed on the No. 1 rod 223 and the No. 2 rod 251, a belt is connected between the pulley on the No. 1 rod 223 and the pulley on the output shaft of the No. 4 motor 221, a belt is connected between the pulley on the No. 2 rod 251 and the pulley on the output shaft of the No. 5 motor 253, and a No. 1 conveying wheel 2231 and a No. 2 conveying wheel 253 are fixed on the No. 1 rod 223 and the No. 2 rod 251, respectively. 2. The first conveying wheel 2231 and the second conveying wheel 252 both have a protruding structure in an annular array. The front end of the back plate 22 is installed with a slide seat 24 by bolts. The slide seat 24 is provided with a slide. A conveying flexible plate 232 is provided in the slide. The conveying flexible plate 232 is provided with a round hole and a chip conveying groove 2321. The protruding structures on the first conveying wheel 2231 and the second conveying wheel 252 are meshed with the round hole on the conveying flexible plate 232. The left side of the back plate 22 A side plate 23 is installed on the side by bolts, and two groups of supporting wheels 231 are installed on the side plate 23 through bearings. A return plate 27 is fixed on the back plate 22, and the upper end of the return plate 27 is connected to the right side of the slide seat 24. Its function is: by running the No. 4 motor 221 and the No. 5 motor 253, the No. 1 conveying wheel 2231 and the No. 2 conveying wheel 252 are rotated, and the conveying flexible plate 232 is driven to be conveyed to the right side through the No. 1 conveying wheel 2231 and the No. 2 conveying wheel 252.
[0025] In the present disclosure, A bottom block 242 slides on the slide seat 24, and a No. 1 hydraulic rod 241 is fixed on the slide seat 24. The upper end of the piston rod of the No. 1 hydraulic rod 241 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom block 242, and a slide is arranged at the upper end of the bottom block 242. A cylinder seat 243 is bolted to the rear end of the back plate 22, and a No. 2 hydraulic rod 244 is bolted to the lower end of the cylinder seat 243, and a lifting plate 245 slides at the rear end of the back plate 22. A through groove is arranged on the back plate 22, and the lower end of the piston rod of the No. 2 hydraulic rod 244 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 245. A visual detector 246 is fixed to the lower end of the lifting plate 245, and its function is as follows: the visual detector 246 can perform all-round and high-resolution detection of the appearance of the chip during the conveying process, and the telescopic No. 2 hydraulic rod 244 can adjust the height of the visual detector 246.
[0026] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, A shell seat 26 is installed at the front end of the back plate 22 by bolts, and a No. 3 hydraulic rod 261 is installed on the shell seat 26 by bolts. A mounting block 262 is fixed to the upper end of the piston rod of the No. 3 hydraulic rod 261, and a blade 2621 is fixed on the mounting block 262. A support 263 is installed on the back plate 22 by bolts, and a cutting seat 2631 is installed on the support 263 by bolts. Its function is: to extend the No. 3 hydraulic rod 261 to make the blade 2621 rise, and the conveying flexible board 232 can be cut off by the blade 2621 and the cutting seat 2631, which provides good basic conditions for subsequent packaging processes or other related operations, and ensures the smooth progress and efficient operation of the entire field effect tube processing and packaging process.
[0027] Embodiment 3, based on Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, A support plate 3 is fixed on the fixed frame 1, a lifting seat 32 is slidably mounted on the support plate 3, a No. 6 motor 31 is mounted on the support plate 3 by bolts, a pulley is mounted on the output shaft of the No. 6 motor 31, and a pulley is mounted on the support plate 3, a No. 2 transmission belt is connected between the pulley on the output shaft of the No. 6 motor 31 and the pulley on the support plate 3, a No. 1 moving plate 33 is slidably mounted on the lifting seat 32, a No. 2 moving plate 34 is slidably mounted on the No. 1 moving plate 33, a placing table 35 is fixed on the upper end of the No. 2 moving plate 34, a No. 7 motor 321 is mounted on the lifting seat 32 by bolts, and pulleys are mounted on the output shaft of the No. 7 motor 321 and the lifting seat 32, A No. 3 transmission belt 322 is connected between the two sets of pulleys, and the No. 3 transmission belt 322 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the No. 1 movable plate 33. An No. 8 motor 331 is installed on the No. 1 movable plate 33 by bolts. The output shaft of the No. 8 motor 331 and the No. 1 movable plate 33 are both installed with pulleys. A No. 4 transmission belt 332 is connected between the two sets of pulleys, and the No. 4 transmission belt 332 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the No. 2 movable plate 34. Its function is to place the circuit board on the placement table 35, and the height, front and rear position, and left and right position of the placement table 35 can be adjusted respectively by running the No. 6 motor 31, the No. 7 motor 321 and the No. 8 motor 331 respectively.
[0028] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the circuit board is placed on the placement table 35, and the height, front and rear position, and left and right position of the placement table 35 can be adjusted by respectively operating the No. 6 motor 31, the No. 7 motor 321, and the No. 8 motor 331, and the No. 1 conveying wheel 2231 and the No. 2 conveying wheel 252 are rotated by operating the No. 4 motor 221 and the No. 5 motor 253, and the conveying flexible board 232 is driven to be conveyed to the right by the No. 1 conveying wheel 2231 and the No. 2 conveying wheel 252, and the visual detector 246 can perform all-round and high-resolution inspection of the chip appearance during the conveying process, and the telescopic No. 2 hydraulic rod 244 can adjust the height of the visual detector 246, and the No. 1 motor 121 is operated to rotate the turntable 13 indirectly, and the position of the suction nozzle 1363 is adjusted by the No. 3 motor 132, and the No. 2 motor 1312 is operated. The height of the suction nozzle 1363 is adjusted, the chip in the conveying slot 2321 is adsorbed, and then the chip is lifted from the conveying slot 2321 to achieve precise docking between the chip and the circuit board pad. After the docking is completed, the electrical connection and physical fixation between the chip and the circuit board are completed through the subsequent welding process, so as to realize the automatic transportation and chip packaging operation of the chip efficiently and with high quality. When the suction nozzle 1363 needs to be replaced, the locking screw 1373 on the annular seat 137 is loosened to lower the height of the annular seat 137, and the storage tray 1376 is rotated so that the storage tray 1376 is located below the suction nozzle 1363. When the suction nozzle 1363 is removed, the suction nozzle 1363 can be dropped into the storage tray 1376, and the suction nozzle 1363 is received by the storage tray 1376 to prevent the suction nozzle 1363 from falling into the inside of the machine and causing damage to the machine.
[0029] In this article, there are a few points to note: 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.
[0030] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0031] The above are only specific implementation methods of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A field effect tube packaging mechanism, comprising: The fixing frame (1) is characterized in that: The fixed frame (1) is provided with a rotating rod (11) via a bearing, a ratchet (111) is fixed at the lower end of the rotating rod (11), a base frame (12) is fixed at the lower end of the fixed frame (1), a No. 1 motor (121) is fixed on the base frame (12) via bolts, a toggle wheel (122) is fixed on the output shaft of the No. 1 motor (121), the toggle wheel (122) is cooperatively connected with the ratchet (111), a rotating disk (13) is fixed at the upper end of the rotating rod (11), and six sets of through holes are arranged on the rotating disk (13). A slide rail is installed at the through groove by bolts, a movable seat (131) is slidably mounted on the slide rail, a push rod (134) is installed on the upper end of the movable seat (131) by bolts, the push rod (134) is a hollow structure, a through groove is provided on the push rod (134), a screw rod (1341) is installed inside the push rod (134) by a bearing, a bevel gear is fixed on the screw rod (1341), a gearbox (1311) is installed on the movable seat (131) by bolts, and a No. 2 electric gear is installed on the gearbox (1311) by bolts. The motor (1312) and the gearbox (1311) are fixed with bevel gears on their output shafts, the two sets of bevel gears mesh with each other, a movable cylinder (135) is slidably mounted on the top rod (134), a threaded mating seat (1342) is mated with the screw rod (1341), two sets of connecting blocks (1351) are arranged on the movable cylinder (135), the two sets of connecting blocks (1351) are connected to the mating seat (1342) by bolts, a fixed block (136) is fixed on the movable cylinder (135), and a suction member (136) is movable on the fixed block (136). A nozzle rod (1361) is provided with a clamping plate (1362) installed on the nozzle rod (1361) by means of bolts; a spring is movably sleeved on the nozzle rod (1361); a suction nozzle (1363) is installed at the lower end of the nozzle rod (1361); an annular seat (137) is provided on the nozzle rod (1361); a fixing plate (1374) is fixed on the annular seat (137); a rotating column (1375) is rotatably provided on the fixing plate (1374); a storage tray (1376) is fixed at the lower end of the rotating column (1375).
2. A field effect transistor packaging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular seat (137) is provided with three groups of telescopic columns (1371), and rollers are installed on the telescopic columns (1371). The three groups of rollers are in uniform contact with the suction nozzle rod (1361). The tail end of the telescopic column (1371) is provided with a threaded hole, and three groups of adjusting screws (1372) are threadedly screwed on the annular seat (137). The adjusting screws (1372) are threadedly matched with the threaded holes at the tail end of the telescopic column (1371). A locking screw (1373) is threadedly screwed on the annular seat (137).
3. A field effect transistor packaging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third motor (132) is mounted on the lower end of the turntable (13) via bolts, a belt pulley is mounted on the output shaft of the third motor (132), a belt pulley is mounted on the turntable (13) via a bearing, a first transmission belt (133) is connected between the belt pulley on the output shaft of the third motor (132) and the belt pulley on the turntable (13), and the first transmission belt (133) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable seat (131).
4. The field effect tube packaging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (1) is mounted with a bottom plate (2) by bolts, the bottom plate (2) is mounted with a mounting plate (21) by bolts, a back plate (22) is fixed to the mounting plate (21), a No. 4 motor (221) and a No. 5 motor (253) are mounted on the back plate (22) by bolts, a pulley is fixed on the output shafts of the No. 4 motor (221) and the No. 5 motor (253), and a No. 1 seat (222) and a No. 2 seat (253) are mounted on the back plate (22) by bolts. A No. 1 seat (25), a No. 1 seat (222) and a No. 2 seat (25) are both provided with a No. 1 rod (223) and a No. 2 rod (251) through bearings, and a pulley is fixed on the No. 1 rod (223) and the No. 2 rod (251), a belt is connected between the pulley on the No. 1 rod (223) and the pulley on the output shaft of the No. 4 motor (221), and a belt is connected between the pulley on the No. 2 rod (251) and the pulley on the output shaft of the No. 5 motor (253).
5. A field effect transistor packaging structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first conveying wheel (2231) and a second conveying wheel (252) are fixed to the first rod (223) and the second rod (251) respectively; both the first conveying wheel (2231) and the second conveying wheel (252) have protruding structures in an annular array; a slide groove seat (24) is mounted on the front end of the back plate (22) via bolts; a slide groove is provided on the slide groove seat (24); a conveying flexible plate (232) is provided in the slide groove; and a circular hole and a chip conveying groove (2321) are provided on the conveying flexible plate (232).
6. The field effect transistor packaging structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protruding structures on the first conveying wheel (2231) and the second conveying wheel (252) are both engaged with the circular holes on the conveying flexible plate (232); a side plate (23) is mounted on the left side of the back plate (22) via bolts; two sets of supporting wheels (231) are mounted on the side plate (23) via bearings; a return plate (27) is fixed on the back plate (22); the upper end of the return plate (27) is connected to the right side of the slide groove seat (24).
7. A field effect transistor packaging structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A bottom block (242) slides on the slide seat (24), a first hydraulic rod (241) is fixed on the slide seat (24), the upper end of the piston rod of the first hydraulic rod (241) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom block (242), a slide is provided at the upper end of the bottom block (242), a cylinder seat (243) is installed at the rear end of the back plate (22) by bolts, a second hydraulic rod (244) is installed at the lower end of the cylinder seat (243) by bolts, and a lifting plate (245) slides at the rear end of the back plate (22), a through groove is provided on the back plate (22), the lower end of the piston rod of the second hydraulic rod (244) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (245), and a visual detector (246) is fixed at the lower end of the lifting plate (245).
8. The field effect tube packaging structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A housing seat (26) is mounted on the front end of the back plate (22) by means of bolts, a No. 3 hydraulic rod (261) is mounted on the housing seat (26) by means of bolts, a mounting block (262) is fixed to the upper end of the piston rod of the No. 3 hydraulic rod (261), a blade (2621) is fixed to the mounting block (262), a support seat (263) is mounted on the back plate (22) by means of bolts, and a cutting seat (2631) is mounted on the support seat (263) by means of bolts.
9. The field effect transistor packaging structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (3) is fixed on the fixed frame (1), a lifting seat (32) is slidably mounted on the support plate (3), a No. 6 motor (31) is mounted on the support plate (3) by bolts, a belt pulley is mounted on the output shaft of the No. 6 motor (31), and a belt pulley is mounted on the support plate (3), a No. 2 transmission belt is connected between the belt pulley on the output shaft of the No. 6 motor (31) and the belt pulley on the support plate (3), a No. 1 moving plate (33) is slidably mounted on the lifting seat (32), a No. 2 moving plate (34) is slidably mounted on the No. 1 moving plate (33), and a placing table (35) is fixed on the upper end of the No. 2 moving plate (34).
10. The field effect tube packaging structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: A No. 7 motor (321) is mounted on the lifting seat (32) by bolts, a pulley is mounted on the output shaft of the No. 7 motor (321) and the lifting seat (32), a No. 3 transmission belt (322) is connected between the two sets of pulleys, the No. 3 transmission belt (322) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the No. 1 moving plate (33), an No. 8 motor (331) is mounted on the No. 1 moving plate (33) by bolts, the output shaft of the No. 8 motor (331) and the No. 1 moving plate (33) are both mounted with pulleys, a No. 4 transmission belt (332) is connected between the two sets of pulleys, and the No. 4 transmission belt (332) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the No. 2 moving plate (34).
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